3D Tolerancing CATIAv5 PDF

3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation Version 5 Release 12 Page 1
3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation
Preface
Using this Guide
Where to Find More Information
Conventions
What's New
Getting Started
Entering the 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation Workbench
Choosing the Standard
Creating Annotation Texts
Creating Simple Datum
Creating Datum Targets
Creating a Geometrical Tolerance
Filtering Annotations
Disabling 3D Annotations
Accessing the Set Properties
Basic Tasks
Choosing a Standard
Using the Tolerancing Advisor
Introducing the Tolerancing Advisor
Dimensioning and Tolerancing Threads using the Tolerancing Advisor
Tolerancing Body in White
Creating Datum and Datum Targets
Creating Dimensions and Associated Datum
Creating a Datum Reference Frame
Tolerancing Body in White Holes
Tolerancing Body in White Surface
Creating Annotations
Creating Texts
Creating Flag Notes
Adding an Attribute Link
Creating Datum
Creating Geometrical Tolerances
Creating Roughness Symbols
Creating Isolated Annotations

Creating Dimensions
Creating Basic Dimensions
Creating Coordinate Dimensions
Creating Stacked Dimensions
Creating Cumulated Dimensions
Creating Curvilinear Dimensions
Generating Dimensions
Instantiating a Note Object Attribute
Creating a Partial Surface
Creating a Deviation
Creating a Correlated Deviation
Creating a Distance Between Two Points
Managing Annotations
Selecting Annotation/Annotation Plane
Displaying Annotation in the Normal View
Moving Annotations
Transferring Existing Annotations
Transferring Annotations During Creation
Grouping Annotations During Creation
Grouping Annotations Automatically
Grouping and Ordering Annotations
Making the Position of a Text Associative
Making the Orientation of a Text Associative
Mirroring Annotations
Clipping Annotations Plane
Marking Non-semantic Annotations
Setting Annotation Parallel to Screen
Replacing a Datum Reference Frame
Using 3D Grid
Managing Annotation Leaders
Adding Leaders and Using Breakpoints
Editing the Shape of an End Manipulator
Moving the End Manipulator of a Leader
Adding the All Around Symbol
Setting Perpendicular a Leader
Adding an Interruption Leader
Managing Graphical Properties
Setting Basic Graphical Properties
Setting Advanced Graphical Properties
Setting Graphical Properties as Default
Copying Graphical Properties
Using Annotation Filters

Creating a Tolerancing Capture
Displaying a Tolerancing Capture
Creating a Camera
Managing Tolerancing Capture Options
Using Capture Management
View/Annotation Planes
Using a View/Annotation Plane
Creating a Projection View/Annotation Plane
Creating a Section View/Annotation Plane
Creating a Section Cut View/Annotation Plane
Creating an Aligned Section View/Section Cut
Creating an Offset Section View/Section Cut
Activating a View/Annotation Plane
Editing View/Annotation Plane Properties
Managing View/Annotation Plane Associativity
Advanced Tasks
Creating Note Object Attribute
Note Object Attribute From a Text
Note Object Attribute From a Ditto
Storing a Note Object Attribute into a Catalog
Managing Annotation Connection
Using the Scope Range
Adding Geometry
Adding Component
Re-specifying Geometry Canonicity
Reporting Annotations
Generating a Check Report
Customizing the Reporting
Annotation Associativity
Querying 3D Annotations
Creating an Automatic Default Annotation
Managing Power Copies
Creating Power Copy
Instantiating Power Copy
Saving Power Copy into a Catalog
Providing Constructed Geometry for 3D Annotations
Creating an Automatic Constructed Geometry
Managing Constructed Geometry
Workbench Description
Menu Bar
Insert Views/Annotation Planes Menu
Insert -> Annotations Menu

Insert -> Advanced Replication Tools Menu
Annotations Toolbar
Dimension Properties Toolbar
Reporting Toolbar
Style Toolbar
Text Properties Tool Bar
Position and Orientation Toolbar
Views/Annotation Planes Toolbar
Check Toolbar
Note Object Attribute Toolbar
3D Grid Toolbar
Grouping Toolbar
Capture Toolbar
Geometry for 3D Annotations Toolbar
Deviations Toolbar (Compact)
Workshop Description
Workbench Toolbar
Capture Visualization Toolbar
Capture Options Toolbar
Camera Toolbar
Customizing for 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation

Tolerancing
Display
Constructed Geometry
Manipulators
Dimension
Annotation
Tolerances
View/Annotation Plane
Reference Information
Normative References
Principles and Fundamental Rules for Geometrical Tolerancing
Geometrical Tolerancing
Symbols for Geometrical Tolerances
Symbols for Modifiers
Datum Principles
Concepts
3D Annotations and Annotation Planes
Non-semantic and Semantic Usage
Note Object Attribute
Standards
Dimension Tolerance Display

Dimension Numerical Display
Properties
Text Graphical Properties
Text Properties Toolbar
Semantic Numerical Display Properties
Annotation Set Detail Properties
Dimension Units
Statistic Laws
Normal Law
Uniform Law
Constant Law
Pearson Law
Poisson Law
Snedecor Law
Glossary
Index
Preface
3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation is a new-generation product which lets you easily define and
manage 3D tolerance specifications and annotations directly on 3D parts or products.
The intuitive interface of the product provides an ideal solution for new application customers in small
and medium-size industries, looking to reduce reliance on 2D drawings, and increase the use of 3D
as the master representation for driving from design to manufacturing engineering process.
Annotations in 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation can be extracted, using the annotation plane
concept in the Generative Drafting product.
The product elements can be reviewed using specific functionalities, which constitute comprehensive
tools for the interpretation of tolerancing annotations.
This manual is intended for users who need to specify tolerancing annotations on 3D parts or on 3D
products. It assists designers in assigning the correct tolerances on the selected surfaces by:
● Selecting the surfaces to be toleranced.

● Choosing among the available options, the tolerance types, the modifiers, etc. The system
offers a choice of options which are consistent with the selected surfaces.
● Entering the tolerance value. The tolerance annotation is then created and displayed
around the 3D geometry. It is also located and oriented in an annotation plane, using a
standardized model (usual standards: ISO, ASME / ANSI).
As a consequence, designers do not need to wonder whether the tolerancing syntax is correct,
because this syntax is directly elaborated with regard to the chosen tolerancing standards (ISO,
ASME / ANSI).
Designers are ensured that their tolerancing schema is consistent with the part geometry. They do
not need to be tolerancing experts, having in mind all the complex standardized tolerancing rules.
Moreover, the tolerancing specifications will remain consistent whatever the geometrical
modifications are.
See Reference Information for further detail.
Note that 3 workbenches are available depending on whether you are working on a part (Functional
Tolerancing and Annotation workbench), a product (Product Functional Tolerancing and Annotation
workbench) or a process (Process Tolerancing and Annotation workbench). This guide is intended for
users of all 3 workbenches, as the functionalities available are exactly the same from one workbench
to another. However, note that the scenarios provided in this guide use parts (CATPart documents)
as examples.
Using this Guide

Conventions
Using this Guide
This guide is intended for the user who needs to become quickly familiar with the Functional
Tolerancing and Annotation, Product Functional Tolerancing and Annotation and Process Tolerancing
and Annotation workbenches.
Note that the functionalities available are exactly the same from one workbench to another, even
though the scenarios provided in this guide use parts (CATPart documents) as examples.
Before reading this guide, the user should be familiar with basic Version 5 concepts such as
document windows, standard and view toolbars.
To get the most out of this guide, we suggest you start reading and performing the step-by-step
tutorial Getting Started. Once you have finished, you should move on to the next sections, where you
will find detailed explanations regarding the handling of the product. You can also take a look at the
Workbench Description section describing the workbench.
To perform the scenarios, you will use sample documents contained in the C:\Program Files\Dassault
Systemes\Bxxdoc\English\online\fdtug\samples folder (where xx in Bxxdoc stands for the current
release number). For more information on accessing sample documents, refer to Accessing Sample
Documents in the Infrastructure User's Guide.

Prior to reading this book, we recommend that you read Infrastructure User's Guide.
Part Design User's Guide as well as Generative Drafting User's Guide may prove useful too.
Certain conventions are used in V5 documentation to help you recognize and understand important
concepts and specifications.
Conventions
Certain conventions are used in CATIA, ENOVIA & DELMIA documentation to help you recognize and
understand important concepts and specifications. The following text conventions may be used:
The titles of CATIA documents appear in this manner throughout the text.
File -> New identifies the commands to be used.
The use of the mouse differs according to the type of action you need to perform.
Use this
mouse button, whenever you read
Select (menus, commands, geometry in graphics area, ...)

Click (icons, dialog box buttons, tabs, selection of a location in the document
window, ...)
Double-click
Shift-click
Ctrl-click
Check (check boxes)
Drag
Drag and drop (icons onto objects, objects onto objects)
Drag
Move
Right-click (to select contextual menu)
Graphic conventions are denoted as follows:
indicates the estimated time to accomplish a task.
indicates a target of a task.
indicates the prerequisites.
indicates the scenario of a task.
indicates tips
indicates a warning.
indicates information.
indicates basic concepts.

indicates methodological information.
indicates reference information.
indicates information regarding settings, customization, etc.
indicates the end of a task.
indicates functionalities that are new or enhanced with this Release.

Enhancements can also be identified by a blue-colored background in the left-hand
margin or on the text itself.
indicates functionalities that are P1-specific.
These icons in the table of contents correspond to the entries or mode.
"Site Map".
"Split View" mode.
"What's New".
"Preface".
"Getting Started".
"Basic Tasks".
"User Tasks" or the "Advanced Tasks".
"Workbench Description".
"Customizing".
"Reference".
"Methodology".
"Glossary".
"Index".
What's New?
New Functionalities
Managing view/annotation plane associativity
You can now make views associative to the geometry so that any modification applied to the
geometry or to the axis system will be reflected in the view definition.
Aligned section view and section cut support
You can now define aligned section views and section cuts ready for 2D extraction.
Offset section view and section cut support
You can now define offset section views and section cuts ready for 2D extraction.
Thread dimensioning and tolerancing
You can now tolerance thread features.
Coordinate dimensions
You can now create coordinate dimensions based on the coordinates of selected points.
Stacked dimensions
You can now create stacked dimensions by selecting several geometrical elements.
Cumulated dimensions
You can now create cumulated dimensions by selecting several geometrical elements.
Curvilinear length dimensions
You can now create and manage curvilinear length dimensions in 3D. A curvilinear length
dimension measures the overall length of a curve.
Isolated annotations
You can now create and manage isolated annotations, i.e. annotations that are not linked to
any geometry. Isolated annotations are non-semantic.
Enhanced Functionalities
Query, filter and search using Part Design feature or Generative Shape Design feature
You can now query, filter and search for 3D annotations by selecting any Part Design or
Generative Shape Design feature in the specification tree.
For more information on using search, refer to the Infrastructure User's Guide.
Creating annotations by selecting Part Design feature or Generative Shape Design feature
You can now select the geometry on which a 3D annotation has to be created by selecting
any Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature in the specification tree. All 3D
annotations support this capability:
- Texts
- Flag notes
- Datum
- Datum targets
- Geometrical tolerances
- Roughness symbols
- Note Object Attributes
Generative Dimension enhancements
The Generative Dimension command now supports Part Design chamfer features, thread
features and threaded hole dimensions.
New text frame
A new text frame is now available: parallelogram.
Customizing Settings
Section cut and section view associativity to 3D geometry
A new setting now lets you create views that will be associative to the geometry selected
during their creation. In this case, any modification applied to the geometry or to the axis
system will be reflected in the view definition.
View/Annotation Plane Display settings moved to a new tab
View/Annotation Plane Display settings have been moved from the Display tab to the new
View/Annotation Plane tab.
Annotations in specification tree
A new setting now lets you specify where 3D annotation features should be displayed in the
specification tree: under the annotation set node (as is the case today), under the Part
Design and Generative Shape Design feature nodes, or under the view (annotation plane)
node.
Annotation parameters in specification tree
A new setting now lets you specify that you want to display the annotation parameters under
the annotation feature node. In this case, the annotation will be modifiable by directly editing
its parameters.
Getting Started
Before we discuss the detailed instructions for using the Functional Tolerancing &
Annotations or the Product Functional Tolerancing & Annotations workbench, the following
scenario aims at giving you a feel for what you can do.
You just need to follow the instructions as you progress.
The Getting Started section is composed of the following tasks:
Entering the 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation Workbench

This scenario should take about 15 minutes to complete.
Eventually, the toleranced part will look like this:

Entering the 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation

Workbench
This task shows you how to enter the workbench and open the document you need for performing this tutorial.
1. Select the Start -> Mechanical Design -> Functional Tolerancing & Annotation command to
launch the workbench.
The 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation workbench is opened.

The commands are available in the toolbar to the right of the application window.
2. Open the Tolerancing_Annotations_01 CATPart document.
This is what you get:
To know how to use the commands available in the Standard and View toolbars located in the
application window border, please refer to Infrastructure User's Guide Version 5.

This task shows you how to set the standard you need for tolerancing your part.
You must choose a standard before creating the first annotation in a document. See also
Standards.
1. Select the Tools -> Options command.
The Options dialog box is displayed
2. Click Mechanical Design then Functional Tolerancing in the left-hand column.
See Tolerancing setting for further detail.
3. If not still done, set ASME as the standard to be used in the tutorial.
4. Click OK to validate and close the dialog box.
Note that this choice of standard must be expressed prior to specifying any
tolerance. After any creation in the workbench, the standard may be modified but
the corresponding syntax and semantic variation will not be taken into
consideration.

This task shows you how to create two textual annotations related to the 3D geometry of the part.
If you wish to improve the highlight of the geometry selection, select the Tools->Options...
command.
In the General category, select the Display sub-category then the Navigation tab and check the
option Highlight faces and edges.
1. Click the face as shown to define the surface and the location for the arrow head of the
leader line.
2. Click the Text icon:
The Text Editor dialog box is now displayed.

3. Enter "Surface treatment" in the dialog box.
4. Click OK to end the text creation.
The text is displayed in the 3D space in an annotation plane.
The textual annotation identified as Text.1 is added to the specification tree.

Note also that the application creates a projected view as shown in the tree. This view is
automatically created when any view have been created yet or any existing view cannot be
re-use.
Any front view created corresponds to an annotation plane (called "Front view annotation
plane" too in the workbench).
If no annotation plane still exists, one is by default created when specifying the first
annotation.
5. To create another text annotation, select the inner cylindrical face:

7. Enter "Surface 2" in the dialog box and click OK.
You have created a second textual annotation in the same front view.
For more about textual annotations, refer to Specifying textual annotations.


This task shows you how to create a simple datum on a surface.
Datum elements are involved in geometric tolerancing specifications. For instance, when specifying
an orientation or a position tolerance, you need to refer to datum elements for the specification.
1. Select the attachment surface to be specified as datum.
2. Click the Datum Feature icon:
The Datum Feature Modification dialog box that appears displays "A" as the default
identifier.
3. Click OK to create the datum if the identifier corresponds to your choice.

The datum feature is created in a specific annotation plane. The "Datum" entity is added to
the specification tree. The datum is a 3D annotation without any semantic link to the
geometrical tolerancing.
The display of this datum label corresponds to the ANSI normative reference.
4. Select the datum and drag it. You can notice that it remains in the annotation plane.

This task shows you how to create three datum targets.
1. Select the face as shown.
2. Click the Datum Target icon:
3. In the dialog box that appears, click the diameter icon.
4. Enter 8 in the field opposite and enter "A1" in the field to the left.
5. Click OK to validate.
You have created a datum target on datum plane A. The datum target corresponds to a
8mm-diameter surface. The name of the target is "A1".
6. Repeat the previous steps to specify two additional datum targets: A2 and A3.

This task shows you how to create a geometrical tolerance directly on the 3D geometry.
Geometrical tolerances are specifications included in a tolerance frame.
1. Select the front planar surface as shown:
2. Click the Geometrical Tolerance icon:
A message window appears informing you that you cannot use the active view. Therefore,
the application is going to display the annotation in an annotation plane normal to the
selected face.
3. Click OK to close the message window.

The Geometrical Tolerance dialog box is displayed.
To create a geometrical tolerance you need to specify one geometric tolerancing symbol and
fill in the tolerance value field.
When fulfilling the second line "Spec 2...", a second geometrical tolerance will be created.
Both tolerancing specifications will be displayed as grouped.
4. Set the perpendicularity symbol to define the tolerance.
5. Enter the value of the tolerance: 0.5 and insert the Maximum Material Condition symbol
modifier
6. Enter A as reference.
Modifiers are not displaying in tolerance and reference fields and appear with a "|"
character.
7. Click OK.
The geometrical tolerancing annotation is attached to the 3D part. The geometrical

tolerance entity is added to the specification tree.
You have specified a perpendicularity of the front planar surface regarding to A datum
surface. This toleranced surface shall be in 0.5-wide tolerance zone, on which an Maximum
Material Condition (MMC) is applied.
This task shows you how to filter the display of annotations. These filtering options lets you focus on your area of
investigation.
1. Click the Filter icon:
The Filter dialog box is displayed.
2. Set the Filter choice field to "By sub-type".
3. Set the Simple Datum sub-type.
Checking the Refine filter option filters out tolerances still filtered.
4. Click Apply.
The Number of selected tolerances field displays "1".
The only datum you created in this tutorial is consequently displayed attached to the geometry.
5. Click Cancel to cancel the operation and perform the rest of the scenario.
All annotations are visible again.

This task shows you how to disable the annotations you created.
1. Click the List Annotation Set Switch On/Switch Off icon:
The Annotation Set Switch On/Off dialog box is displayed.
2. Click Part1 then the Disable All button.
3. Click OK in the dialog box.
The annotations are disabled in the geometry.

The specification tree no longer displays them.
4. Click the List Annotation Set Switch On/Switch Off icon again to restore the previous state.
5. Click Part1 then the Enable All button.


This task shows you how to access the set properties and edit the set name.
1. Select Annotation Set.1 in the specification tree.
2. Right-click and select the Properties contextual command.
3. Click Tolerancing & Annotations tab.
The dialog box that appears displays information about the set, namely:
The selected set name: as displayed in the specification tree
The standard used: ANSI
The number of specifications: you have created seven specifications.
The detail of these specifications: you have created two textual annotations, three
datum targets, one GD&T and one datum.
4. Click the Feature Properties tab (if not available, click More) and enter a new name in the
Feature Name field.
For instance, enter New Set.

The new name is displayed in the specification tree.

Basic Tasks
3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation allows you to perform the following basic tasks:
Choosing a Standard
Choosing a Standard
This task shows you how to set the standard you need for tolerancing your part or
assembly.
You must choose a standard before creating the first annotation in a document. See also
Standards.
1. Select the Tools -> Options command.
The Options dialog box is displayed
2. Click Mechanical Design then Functional Tolerancing in the left-hand column.
The Default standard at creation option provides four conventional standards:
ASME (American Society for Mechanical Engineers)
ANSI (American National Standards Institute)
ISO (International Organization for Standardization)
JIS (Japanese Industrial Standard)
and three CATIA-CADAM standards:
CCDANSI (CATIA-CADAM American National Standards Institute)
CCDISO (CATIA-CADAM International Organization for Standardization)
CCDJIS (CATIA-CADAM Japanese Industrial Standard)
See Tolerancing setting for further detail.
Note that this choice of standard must be expressed prior to specifying any tolerance. After
any creation in the workbench, the standard may be modified but the corresponding syntax
and semantic variation will not be taken into consideration.

Introducing the Tolerancing Advisor: get started with the Tolerancing Advisor.
Dimensioning and Tolerancing Threads using the Tolerancing Advisor: see how the
Tolerancing Advisor lets you create dimensions and tolerances for threads.
Introducing the Tolerancing Advisor

This task introduces the Tolerancing Advisor.
The Tolerancing Advisor lets you create allowed annotations according to the selected geometrical
element or existing annotation.
Allowed annotations are:

● Semantic and non semantic annotations (Text, Roughness, Flag note). See Tolerancing Settings.
● Datum.
● Datum target.
● Datum reference frame.
Open the Tolerancing_Annotations_01 CATPart document.
To improve the highlight of the geometry selection, select the Tools->Options... command.
In the General category, select the Display sub-category then the Navigation tab and check the option
Highlight faces and edges.
1. Click the Tolerancing Advisor icon:
The Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box appears.

This is the minimal appearance for this dialog box because no geometrical element or annotation
has been selected and no datum reference frame has been created yet.
2. Select the surface as shown on the part.
The Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box is updated according to the selected surface.
The Commands frame contains all the semantic annotations that will be created in relation with
the selected element and the geometrical feature type.
The Commands frame contains a combo list for all capabilities applying for the selection.
3. Click the Text with Leader icon (One surface):
4. Enter Milling in the Text Editor dialog box when it appears.

The annotation text is created.
The Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box is updated.
The Text with Leader icon is orange-colored:

This color inform you that an annotation has been created; you can still create other annotations.
6. Click Close in Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box.
Dimensioning and Tolerancing Threads using the

Tolerancing Advisor
This task shows how to create dimensions and tolerances for threads using the Tolerancing Advisor.
For a general introduction of the Tolerancing Advisor, refer to Introducing the Tolerancing Advisor.
1. Click the Thread Representation Creation icon: The Thread Representation Creation dialog box is
displayed.
2. Select Thread.1 in the specification tree.
The Thread Representation Creation dialog box is updated to indicate that the thread representation
will be created for the selected thread.
In the case of numerous threads, selecting the All threads option lets you create the thread
representations of all of them.
3. Click OK to validate and exit the dialog box. The geometrical representation of the thread is displayed in the
geometry, and an item is created in the specification tree.
4. Click the Tolerancing Advisor icon: The Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box is displayed.
5. Select the median 3/4 circle arc which symbolizes the thread helical surface.
The Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box is updated according to the selected element.
6. Click the Diameter icon.
The thread diameter dimension is previewed and the Limit of Size Definition dialog box is displayed,
offering the following options:
● Pitch: lets you display the pitch value in the thread dimension.
● Tol class: lets you define and display the tolerance class value in the thread dimension.
7. Select both the Pitch and the Tol class options.
8. In the Tol class drop-down list, select 6g as the tolerance class value.
9. Click OK to validate. The thread diameter dimension is created.
10. Back in the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box, multi-select (using the Ctrl key, for example) the 3/4
circle arcs which symbolize the thread starting and ending planes.
Once again, the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box is updated according to the selected
elements.
11. Click the Distance Creation icon.
The thread length dimension is previewed and the Limit of Size Definition dialog box is displayed,
offering the following options:
● Numerical values: lets you define the Upper Limit and optionally the Lower Limit (provided you
uncheck the Symetric Lower Limit option).
● Tabulated values: lets you define fitting tolerances. Refer to Normative References for more
information: ISO 286, ANSI B4.2.
● Single limit: lets you enter a minimum or maximum tolerance value. Use the Delta / nominal field
to enter a value in relation to the nominal diameter value. For example, if the nominal diameter
value is 10 and if you enter 1, then the tolerance value will be 11.
12. Select the Tabulated values option.

14. When a dialog box appears, informing you that the annotation will be created on another view, click OK. The
thread length dimension is created.
15. Back in the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box, select the 3/4 circle arc which symbolizes the thread
starting plane.
16. Click the Semantic Datum icon.

The Datum Definition dialog box is displayed.
17. Leave the options as is, and click OK to validate. The datum feature is created.
Note that the 3/4 circle arcs which symbolize the thread starting and ending planes are recognized as
planar surfaces, which means that you can tolerance them just like any other planar surface. At this
stage, you create other tolerances (such as flatness for example) using the icons available in the
Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box.
18. Click Close in the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box. The thread dimensions and tolerances are
displayed in the geometry as well as in the specification tree.


The tasks described in the following scenario are meant to be performed step by step.


This task shows you how to create datum and datum targets on body in white surfaces.
1. Right-click the Datum scheme capture and select Set Current form the contextual menu: all
created annotations will be added to this capture as long as it is current.

3. Select the four surfaces as shown on the part. The last selected surface will support the datum.

The buttons and options available in the dialog box depend on your selection.
4. Click the Semantic Datum icon (N surfaces):
The datum is created.

The Datum Definition dialog box appears.
5. Click Add in the Datum Definition dialog box.
The Datum Target dialog box appears. Keep the options as is.
6. Select the target points as shown on the part.
You do not have to click OK in the Datum Target dialog box, selecting another point
automatically validates the datum target creation.
7. Click OK in the last Datum Target dialog box to end the datum target creation.
The Datum Definition dialog box is updated.
8. Click OK in the Datum Definition dialog box.
The datum and datum targets are created in the geometry and specification tree.
9. Do not close the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box to perform the next task.

This task shows you how to create dimensions and associated datum on body in white surfaces.
Five hole types are available for tolerancing:
Cylindrical hole.
Elongated hole.
Rectangular hole with angular corners.
Rectangular hole with rounded corners.
Other hole from previous.
1. Select the hole edge as shown on the part.

2. Click the Diameter icon (One surface):
The Limit of Size Definition dialog box appears. Keep options as is.
3. Click the OK in the dialog box.
The dimension is created.

4. Click the Semantic Datum icon (One surface):
The datum is added to the dimension.

6. Select the two hole edges as shown on the part.

7. Click the Distance Creation icon (Tab/Slot):
The Limit of Size Definition dialog box appears. Keep options as is.
8. A message box appears: click OK.

10. Click the Semantic Datum icon (Tab/Slot):
The datum is added to the dimension.

The dimensions and datum are created in the geometry and specification tree.

This task shows you how to create a datum reference frame on body in white surfaces.
1. Click the Add button in the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box .
The Datum Reference Frame dialog box appears.
2. Select the each datum and specify its box as is.

The datum reference frame is created in the specification tree.

4. Do not close the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box to perform the next
task.

This task shows you how to create geometrical tolerances on body in white holes.
1. Right-click the Datum scheme capture and select Unset Current form the contextual menu,
right-click the Hole positioning capture and select Set Current form the contextual menu.
2. Select the datum reference frame in the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box.
3. Select the whole hole edges as shown on the part.

The Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box is updated. Note the geometric feature type:
Elongated Pin/Hole.
4. Click the Position with DRF Specification icon:

The Geometrical Tolerance dialog box appears. Keep options as is.
The geometrical tolerances is created.

The geometrical tolerances is created in the specification tree.
7. Select the whole hole edges as shown on the part.

Non cylindrical Pin/Hole.
8. Click the Position with DRF Specification icon:
The Geometrical Tolerance dialog box appears. Keep options as is.
The geometrical tolerance is created.

The geometrical tolerance is created in the specification tree.

This task shows you how to create geometrical tolerances on a body in white surface.
1. Right-click the Hole positioning capture and select Unset Current form the contextual menu,
right-click the Surface positioning capture and select Set Current form the contextual menu.

One surface.
4. Click the Profile of a Surface icon:

The Geometrical Tolerance dialog box appears.
5. Set the numerical value to 0.5 mm.
6. Select the Tolerance Zone tab and check the Shifted Profile Tolerance icon.
The geometrical tolerance is created.

The geometrical tolerance is created in the specification tree.
8. Right-click the Surface positioning capture and select Unset Current form the contextual
menu.
Creating Texts: click this icon, select a face and enter your text in the dialog box.
Creating Flag Notes: click this icon, select the object you want to represent the hyperlink,
enter a name for the hyperlink and the path to the destination file.
Creating Flag Notes: click this icon, select the object you want to represent the hyperlink,
enter a name for the hyperlink and the path to the destination file.
Add an Attribute Link: display the Manage Hyperlink or Text Editor dialog box, enter the
text you need, select the annotation in the geometry area, right-click and select the
Attribute Link contextual command. Select the appropriate geometry to access the
parameter of interest, and select the parameter you wish to attach in the Attribute Link
dialog box.
Create Datum Elements: click this icon, select the attachment surface and the anchor point
of the datum feature, then enter the label in the dialog box .
Create Datum Targets: click this icon, select a face and enter your value and symbols in the
dialog box.
Create Geometrical Tolerance: click this icon, select the element and define characteristics
and values for Line 1 and/or Line2.
Create Roughness Symbol: click this icon, select the element and define roughness
characteristics.
Creating Isolated Annotations: click an annotation creation icon, and click anywhere in the
free space.
Create Dimensions: click this icon, select a geometrical element.
Create Basic Dimension: click this icon, select the context.
Create Coordinate Dimensions: click this icon, specify whether you want to create a 2D or a
3D coordinates dimension, and then select a vertex, a point (on a curve, on a plane, a
coordinate), a line center or a point on a curve.
Create Stacked Dimensions: click this icon, and select the elements to include within the
stacked dimensions system.
Create Cumulated Dimensions: click this icon, and select the elements to include within the
cumulated dimensions system.
Creating Curvilinear Dimensions: click this icon, select a curve or an edge, and optionally
choose a representation mode (offset, parallel, linear).
Instantiate a Note Object Attribute: click this icon, select a Note Object Attribute, select a
geometrical element.
Create a Partial Surface: click this icon, select the restricted surface, select the restricting
surface.
Create a Deviation: click this icon, select the component, select the point to define an
annotation.
Create a Correlated Deviation: click this icon, select the component, select the set of point to
define a correlated annotation.
Create a Distance Between Two Points: click this icon, select the parent component, select
the start and end points to define a distance between two points annotation.
Creating Texts
This task shows you how to create an annotation text.
Three kinds of text may be created:

● Text with Leader
● Text
● Text parallel to screen
A text is assigned an unlimited width text frame.

You can set graphic properties (anchor point, text size and justification) either before or after you
create the free text.
See Setting Basic Graphical Properties.
You can change any text to another kind at any time.
1. Activate the Projected View.2 annotation plane.
2. Click the Text with Leader icon:
3. Select the face as shown to define a location for the arrow end of the leader.
This scenario illustrates the creation of a text by selecting geometry, but you can
also select any Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature in the specification
tree. In this case, the created annotation will not be attached to the selected
feature, but to its geometrical elements at the highest level.
If the active view is not valid, a message appears informing you that you cannot use the
active view.
This means that the annotation will be displayed in an annotation plane normal to the
selected face.
For more information, see View/Annotation Planes.
The Text Editor dialog box appears.
4. Enter your text, for example "New Annotation" in the dialog box.
5. Click OK to end the text creation. You can click anywhere in the geometry area too.
The text appears in the geometry.

The text (identified as Text.xxx) is added to the specification tree.
The leader is associated with the element you selected. If you move either the text or the
element, the leader stretches to maintain its association with the element.
Moreover, if you change the element associated with the leader, application keeps the
associativity between the element and the leader.
Note that using the Text Properties toolbar, you can define the anchor point, text size and
justification.

8. Enter your text, for example "New Annotation 2" in the dialog box and click OK.

The text (identified as Text.xxx) is added to the specification tree.
9. Click the Text Parallel to Screen icon:
11. Enter your text, for example "New Annotation 3" in the dialog box and click OK.

See also Setting Annotation Parallel to Screen.
The texts (identified as Text.xxx and its text between brackets) are added to the
specification tree in the Notes group.
You can move a text using either the drag capability. See Moving Annotations.
Note also that you can resize the manipulators.
For more information, refer to Customizing for 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotations.
Creating Flag Notes

This task shows you how to create an annotation flag note.
A flag note allows you to add links to your document and then use them to jump to a variety of
locations, for example to a marketing presentation, a text document or a HTML page on the intranet.
You can add links to models, products and parts as well as to any constituent elements.
Two kinds of flag note may be created:

● Flag note with Leader
● Flag note
A flag note is assigned an unlimited width text frame.

You can set graphic properties (anchor point, text size and justification) either before or after you
create the free text.
See Setting Basic Graphical Properties.
You can change any flag note to another kind at any time.
You can specify a hidden text to the flag note.
2. Click the Flag Note with Leader icon:
This scenario illustrates the creation of a flag note by selecting geometry, but you can
also select any Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature in the specification
tree. In this case, the created annotation will not be attached to the selected feature,
but to its geometrical elements at the highest level.
If the active view is not valid, a message appears informing you that you cannot use the
active view.
Therefore, the application is going to display the annotation in an annotation plane normal to
the selected face.
For more information, see View/Annotation Planes.
The Flag Note Definition dialog box appears.
You may specify the flag note's name link in the Name field.
You may specify one or several links associated with the flag note in the URL field clicking the
Browse... button.
In the Link to File or URL list you can see the list of links.
To activate one of them, select it and click the Go to button.
To remove one of them, select it and click the Remove button.
To edit one of them, select it and click the Edit button.
Clicking the More>> button lets you define a hidden text which is displayed with the list of
links in a tooltip when the mouse pointer stays on the flagnote.
You can write your text or import it from a text file.
You can leave the field blank.
4. Define the flag note:
❍ the name: New Annotation
❍ a link: www.3ds.com
❍ a hidden text: Go to the world of 3DS

5. Click OK to end the flag note creation. You can click anywhere in the geometry area too.
The flag note appears in the geometry, the tooltip containing the URL and the hidden text is
displayed when the mouse pointer stays on the flag note.
The leader is associated with the element you selected. If you move either the text or the
element, the leader stretches to maintain its association with the element.
Moreover, if you change the element associated with the leader, the associativity between the
element and the leader is kept.
Note that using the Text Properties toolbar, you can define the anchor point, text size and
justification.
6. Click the Flag Note icon:
8. Enter your flag note name, for example "New Annotation 2" in the dialog box, specify a link
and click OK.
The flag note appears in the geometry.

The flag notes (identified as Flag Note.xxx and its name between brackets) are added to the
specification tree in the Notes group.
You can move a flag note using the drag capability. See Moving Annotations.
Note also that you can resize the manipulators. For more information, refer to Customizing for
3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotations.
Adding an Attribute Link

This task shows you how to add an attribute link parameter to a text while you are creating this annotation.
Note that the operating mode described here is valid for Text or a Flag Note.
1. Double-click the annotation text to edit it.
The Text Editor dialog box appears.

2. Take care to un-select the text into the Text Editor dialog box and put the cursor after the white
space at the end of the text.
3. Right-click the annotation in the geometry area and select the Attribute Link contextual command
(the annotation is not highlighted!).
4. Select Part 1 in the Specification Tree to access all parameters defined for the part.
The Attribute Link dialog box appears.
5. Select Length as the parameter you wish to attach.
6. Click OK to close the Attribute Link dialog box.
The value "50mm" now appears both in the Text Editor dialog box and in the annotation.
You cannot edit this value in this dialog box but you can delete it.
7. Click OK to confirm the operation and close the dialog box.
The parameter is attached to the textual annotation.
8. Double-click Length to edit the parameter: enter 70 mm in the Edit Parameter dialog box which
appears and click OK.
If you wish to display the Parameters node, select the Tools->Options... command.
In the Infrastructure category, select the Part Infrastructure sub-category then the Display tab
and check the option Parameters .
If you wish to display the parameter' value, select the Tools->Options... command.
In the General category, select the Parameters and Measure sub-category then the Knowledge
tab and check the option With value.
9. Un-select the annotation.
The new value is displayed in the annotation text.
8. If you need to cut the relationship between "70mm" as displayed in the Text.1 and Length, right-click
the annotation and select the Isolate Text contextual command.
You can then edit "70mm".

Attaching an attribute to a textual annotation is possible when editing this annotation.

Creating Datum
This task shows you how to specify a datum element.
See Datum Principles for more information.
2. Click the Datum Element icon:
3. Select the attachment surface of the datum feature.
This scenario illustrates the creation of a datum element by selecting geometry, but
you can also select any Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature in the
specification tree. In this case, the created annotation will not be attached to the
selected feature, but to its geometrical elements at the highest level.
The Datum Feature dialog box displays with D as default identifier.
4. Click OK to create the datum if the identifier corresponds to your choice.
The datum feature is created in a specific annotation plane.

The "Datum" entity (identified as Simple Datum.xxx) is added to the specification tree.
The datum is only a 3D annotation without any semantic link to the geometrical tolerancing.
5. Select the datum and drag it anywhere. You can notice that it remains in the annotation
plane.
6. Release the datum.
To edit a datum, double-click the datum, enter the new label in the Datum Feature
Modification dialog box that is displayed, and click OK. The modification is simultaneously
taken into account.
Two datum elements must not have the same label. A datum label must be unique to
ensure that tolerance specifications are consistent.

This tasks shows you how to specify datum targets on datum elements.
Before performing the task, here are a few principles you should be familiar with:
● When defining a datum on planar or cylindrical surfaces the use of datum targets is optional.
● A target element can be a point, line, circular or rectangular surface lying on the datum
element:
❍ When the datum target is a point, then the circular frame is linked to a cross-placed on the
surface. Framed dimensions shall define the location of the point.
❍ When the datum target is a line, then the circular frame is linked to a line placed on the
surface. Framed dimensions shall define the length and the location of the line.
❍ When the datum target area is square or circular, the area dimensions are indicated in the
upper compartment of the circular frame, or placed outside and connected to the
appropriate compartment by a leader line (when there is no sufficient space within the
compartment).
● The minimum number of targets is defined by the datum depending on whether it is used as
primary, secondary or tertiary datum in a reference frame.
● For instance, if the datum feature is a cylinder, the targets may be two non-parallel lines,
tangent to the cylinder and perpendicular to its centerline, in order to define "equalizing" datum
("V-type-equalizers").
● If the datum element is prismatic or complex, the use of datum targets is mandatory. In this
case when selecting targets a message indicates the current step of the datum definition.
● When the datum is established from datum targets, then the letter identifying the surface is
repeated on the right side of the datum indicator followed by the list of numbers identifying the
targets (separated by comas).
● When there is no sufficient space within the compartment, the dimensions of the datum target
area are placed outside the circular frame and connected to the appropriate compartment by a
leader line terminated by a dot.
2. Click the Datum Target icon:
This scenario illustrates the creation of a datum target by selecting geometry, but
you can also select any Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature in the
The Datum Target Modification dialog box appears.
4. Click the diameter icon in the Datum Target Modification dialog box, enter 8 in the field
opposite, enter D1 in the field to the left.
You have created a datum target on datum plane D. The datum target corresponds to a
8mm-diameter surface. Its name is "D1" and it is identified as "Target..xxx" in the
specification tree.
Creating Geometrical Tolerances

This task will show you how to create a geometrical tolerance annotation.
Before performing the task, here are a few principles you should be familiar with:
● Principles and Fundamental Rules for Geometrical Tolerancing
● Geometric Tolerancing
● Symbols for Geometrical Tolerances
● Symbols for Modifiers
1. Select the Projected View.2 annotation plane.
2. Click the Geometrical Tolerance icon:
This scenario illustrates the creation of a geometrical tolerance by selecting

geometry, but you can also select any Part Design or Generative Shape Design
feature in the specification tree. In this case, the created annotation will not be
attached to the selected feature, but to its geometrical elements at the highest level.
The Geometrical Tolerance dialog box appears.
This dialog box allows you to:
● Specify as many specification lines as you want (with the Up and Down arrows).
● Insert several modifiers anywhere in a tolerance or a reference.
● Add notes upper and lower the set of specification.
3. Set the parallelism symbol to define the tolerance.

4. Enter the value of the tolerance: 0.5 and insert the Least Material Condition symbol
modifier.
5. Enter A as reference.
6. Specify the upper and lower notes.
Modifiers are not displaying in tolerance and reference fields and appear with a "|"
character.
7. Click OK to confirm the operation and close the dialog box.
The geometrical tolerancing annotation is attached to the part.

The geometrical tolerance entity (identified as Geometrical Tolerance.xxx) is added to the

specification tree in the Geometrical Tolerances group.
Creating Roughness Symbols

This task shows you how to create a roughness symbol annotation.
2. Click the Roughness icon:
This scenario illustrates the creation of a roughness symbol by selecting geometry, but you can
also select any Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature in the specification tree. In this
case, the created annotation will not be attached to the selected feature, but to its geometrical
elements at the highest level.
The Roughness Symbol Editor dialog box appears.
4. Select Ra symbol and enter a value: 0.8

5. Click OK.
The roughness symbol is created without a leader. To add one, see Adding Leaders and Using
Breakpoints.
Creating Isolated Annotations

This task shows you how to create isolated annotations, i.e. annotations that are not linked
to any geometry.
You can create the following types of isolated annotations:

● Text
● Text with Leader
● Text Parallel to Screen
● Flag Note
● Flag Note with Leader
● Datum Element
● Datum Target
● Geometrical Tolerance
● Roughness
● Note Object Attribute (Instantiated from Catalog Browser)
2. Click an annotation creation icon, for example the Text icon:
3. Click anywhere in the free space (not on the geometry).

The Text Editor dialog box is displayed.
4. Type your text and then click OK.
The text is created in the specified annotation plane. You can now select it and drag
it anywhere: it will remain in the annotation plane.
The note entity, Text.4, is added to the specification tree. A specific mask
identifies this annotation as being isolated.
● Creating isolated dimensions is not possible.

● Isolated annotations are not semantic. You cannot convert them to semantic
annotations.
● If you add a leader to an isolated annotation, or if you create an isolated annotation
with leader (such as a text with leader or a flag note with leader), this leader will not be
associative.
Creating Dimensions
This task shows you how to create a dimension annotation. See Dimension Units reference for
dimension's unit display.
2. Click the Dimensions icon:

4. Click anywhere to create it.
5. Drag the dimension.

6. In the Dimension Properties toolbar, select TOL_NUM2 in the Tolerance Description
combo box, and +-0.5 in the Tolerance combo box (the dimension is still selected).
The Dimension Properties toolbar displays five combo boxes:
● Line Type to select the dimension line attachment.

● Tolerance Description to display the tolerance according to a standard.
● Tolerance to valuate the tolerance dimension.
● Numerical Display Description to set the numerical tolerance display.
● Precision to set the tolerance precision.
Tolerances are displayed with the dimension.

Creating Basic Dimensions

This task shows you how to create basic dimensions. These reference dimensions are used to define
the location or the size of a geometrical element, from existing or new dimensions, and related to a
specific context.
This command allows you to create basic dimensions from the four following contexts:
● Restricted areas, where basic dimensions define the restricted area dimensions and location.
● Datum targets, where basic dimensions define the datum target location from another datum
target or geometrical elements.
● Datum reference frames, where basic dimensions define the datum reference frame location
from reference elements or representing constructed geometry.
● Geometrical tolerances, where basic dimensions define the toleranced element location from
references in the reference frame.
1. Double-click the Projected View.3 to activate it.

2. Click the Basic Dimension icon:
3. Select the Restricted Area.1 partial area.
The Framed Dimensions Management dialog box appears.
4. Select dimensions as shown on the part.

The dimension is converted into a basic dimension when clicking.

The Framed Dimensions Management dialog box is updated. The validity of each
converted annotation is checked.
During the conversion, converted annotations remain selected in the specification tree, the
geometry area and the dialog box.
5. Click Start creation mode in the Framed Dimensions Management dialog box.
6. Select edges as shown on the part.

The basic dimension is pre-created.

7. Click in the free space to create the basic dimension.
8. Click End creation mode in the Framed Dimensions Management dialog box.
9. Select Basic Dimension.1 in the Framed Dimensions Management dialog box, and click
Remove.
The basic dimension has been removed.
10. Click OK in the Framed Dimensions Management dialog box.

Creating Coordinate Dimensions

This task shows how to create a coordinate dimension based on the coordinates of a selected
point. See Dimension Units for more information on dimension unit display.
2. Click the Coordinate Dimensions icon.
3. Right-click anywhere to display the contextual menu.
❍ 2D Coordinates lets you create 2D (x, y) coordinate dimensions in the active view
axis system.
❍ 3D Coordinates lets you create 3D (x, y, z) coordinate dimensions in the
part/product axis system.
For the purpose of this scenario, make sure 3D Coordinates is selected.

4. Select a point as shown below.
You can select the following elements: a vertex, a point (on a curve, on a plane, a
coordinate), a line center or a point on a curve.
5. Drag the dimension to position it as wanted.

Once a coordinate dimension has been created, you cannot change its type (i.e. you cannot turn
a 2D coordinate dimension into a 3D coordinate dimension, and vice-versa).
Creating Stacked Dimensions

This task shows how to create stacked dimensions. See Dimension Units for more
information on dimension unit display.
Select Tools -> Options. In the Mechanical Design category, select the Functional
Tolerancing & Annotation sub-category, then the Dimension tab and check Align
stacked dimension values.
2. Click the Stacked Dimensions icon.
3. Select the first element.

4. Select the second element.
You just created a first dimension within the stacked dimensions system.
You can then proceed to create as many dimensions as necessary.
5. Select, one after the other, the third, fourth and fifth elements to create three
additional dimensions within the stacked dimensions system.

6. Click in the free space to validate and end the dimension creation. You can notice
that the stacked dimension values are aligned.

You can set the dimension properties in the Dimension Properties toolbar as described in
Creating Dimensions.
Creating Cumulated Dimensions

This task shows how to create cumulated dimensions. See Dimension Units for more
information on dimension unit display.
Select Tools -> Options. In the Mechanical Design category, select the Functional
Tolerancing & Annotation sub-category, then the Dimension tab and check Align
cumulated dimension values and optionally select Automatically add a funnel.
2. Click the Cumulated Dimensions icon.
3. Select the first element.

4. Select the second element.
You just created a first dimension within the cumulated dimensions system.
You can then proceed to create as many dimensions as necessary.
5. Select, one after the other, the third, fourth and fifth elements to create three
additional dimensions within the cumulated dimensions system.

6. Click in the free space to validate and end the dimension creation. You can notice
that the cumulated dimension values are aligned.

You can set the dimension properties in the Dimension Properties toolbar as described in
Creating Dimensions.
Creating Curvilinear Dimensions

This task shows how to create curvilinear dimensions. A curvilinear dimension measures
the overall length of a curve. See Dimension Units for more information on dimension unit
display.
1. Click the Curvilinear Dimensions icon.
2. Select a curve or an edge as shown below.
With an Electrical Harness Installation license, you can also select starting
and ending points, planar faces or splines, which lets you define the total
length of several harness routing curves. For more information on how the
3D Tolerancing and Annotations workbench integrates to the Electrical
Harness product, refer to the Electrical Harness Installation User's Guide.
The dimension is previewed. By default, the dimension line is linear.
4. Right-click to display the contextual menu.
5. Select a representation mode for the dimension line:
● Offset displays the dimension line as an offset curve of the projection of
the measured curve.
● Parallel displays the dimension line as a parallel curve of the projection
of the measured curve.
● Linear displays the dimension line as a straight line, parallel to the
direction defined by the limit points of the measured curve.

Select Offset for example. The dimension line is modified accordingly.
6. Optionally drag the dimension line and/or the dimension value to position them as
wanted.
7. Click in the free space to validate and end the dimension creation. The semi-arc
symbol displayed over the dimension value symbolizes a curvilinear length
dimension. You can now handle the dimension just like any other dimension.
More about curvilinear dimensions

● You can set the dimension properties in the Dimension Properties toolbar as
described in Creating Dimensions.
● The curvilinear length symbol is defined in the standards.
● You cannot measure only part of a curve.
● In some cases, depending on the curve and on the offset value, the offset
representation mode cannot be computed (because the dimension line cannot intersect
with itself along the curve): you will not be able to position the dimension further than
a certain limit.
● You cannot change the dimension line representation mode after the dimension has
been created.
Generating Dimensions
This task shows you how to generate dimensions automatically.
This command allows you to generate the following dimensions:

● Some or all hole dimensions from a hole parameters (except if these parameters cannot be associated with an existing
geometrical element to generate dimensions: diameter of a tapered hole out of the part, depth for a blind hole setting
a "through hole", etc.)
● Pad/Pocket length; if two limits are defined, two dimensions will be generated between the sketch plane and each
limiting face, and sketch constraints.
● Multi-Pad/Multi-Pocket lengths, and sketch constraints.
● Shaft/Groove distance constraints that are parallel or perpendicular to the shaft/groove axis direction,
distance between shaft/groove axis and point and/or straight line and/or circle (arc or complete) as a half dimension
diameter if the shaft/groove is not complete (value of the single angle or total of the 2 less than 360°), as regular
diameter if the shaft/groove is complete, angle, and sketch constraints.
● Part Design Chamfer features; dimensions are generated according to the Part Design chamfer feature definition: for a
chamfer with a length x length definition, the dimension format will be distance x distance, whereas for a chamfer with
a length x angle definition, the dimension format will be distance x angle dimension. However, you should be aware of
the fact that if tolerances are applied to chamfer parameters, only the tolerance applied to the first parameter will be
generated. Chamfer dimensions cannot be edited, but they can be modified via the Dimension Properties toolbar and
the Edit Properties command.
● Part Design Thread features; thread diameter, depth and pitch parameter dimensions can be generated. Dimension
generation automatically generates a thread symbolic representation. Note that:
- any tolerance attached to the pitch or diameter parameter will not be generated.
- generating a pitch parameter dimension requires the generation of the corresponding thread diameter parameter
dimension.
- if the thread is not a metric one, the prefix will be a diameter symbol instead of the letter M.
Remember that:
● Dimensions are associated with the design of a part, including the Mean Dimension behavior.
● When parameter tolerances are still defined, they are set to the dimension tolerances.
● Modifying dimension tolerances modifies the parameter tolerances and vice-versa.
In the General category, select the Display sub-category then the Navigation tab and check the option Highlight faces
and edges.

2. Click the Generative Dimension icon:
The Generate 3D Tolerancing Dimensions dialog box appears.
3. Select the hole as shown on the part.

The hole parameter is displayed in the dialog box.
Also, the hole parameter is shown on the part.
4. Select the Diameter parameter in the dialog box. You can also select the parameter on the geometry.
The diameter dimension is created.
6. Drag the dimension.
7. Right-click the dimension and select Edit Generative Parameter from the contextual menu.
The Parameter Definition dialog box appears.

This dialog box allows you to modify the hole parameter and edit the part.
7. Set the value to 41mm and click OK.
The part turns red because it has been modified but not updated.
8. Click the Update icon:
The part's hole and diameter dimension are modified.
9. Right-click the dimension and select Edit Generative Parameter from the contextual menu again.
10. Right-click in the value field and select the Add Tolerance... from contextual menu.
The Tolerance dialog box appears.

This dialog box allows you to modify the hole parameter tolerances.
11. Set the tolerances to 0.5 and -0.5
Tolerances are displayed on the dimension.
12. Click OK in the Tolerance and Parameter Definition dialog boxes.
13. Modify the tolerances in the Dimension Properties toolbar to +-0.25.
Tolerances are updated on the dimension.

The parameter's tolerances are also updated.

Instantiating a Note Object Attribute

This task will show you how to instantiate a Note Object Attribute (NOA) annotation and modify its
comments and hyperlinks.
See Creating Note Object Attribute task and Note Object Attribute concept.
1. Click the Display with Browser icon:
The Catalog Browser dialog box appears.
2. Click the Open File icon and select for the Component catalog document.
3. Double-click the Note Object Attribute component family item.
4. Double-click the Note Object Attribute Using 2D Component component item.
This scenario illustrates the instantiation of a note object attribute by selecting

geometry, but you can also select any Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature
in the specification tree. In this case, the created annotation will not be attached to the
The Note Object Attribute Instance dialog box appears. The hidden text specified with the
note object attribute is not modifiable. To unlock it, see Creating from a 2D Component; in
this case, the dialog box is enabled.
6. Click OK.
The Note Object Attribute is instantiated.

To customize its graphic properties see Managing Graphical Properties.
7. Double-click the Note Object Attribute Using Text component item in the Catalog
Browser dialog box.

The Note Object Attribute Instance dialog box appears. The hidden text specified with the
note object attribute is modifiable. To lock it, see Creating from a Text; in this case, the dialog
box is disabled.
9. Click OK.
The Note Object Attribute is instantiated.

7. Double-click the Note Object Attribute.2.
The Note Object Attribute Edition dialog box appears.
8. Enter the following text to modify the hidden text: This is the first instance of this Note
Object Attribute
9. Click Create/Define hyperlinks.
The Manage Hyperlink dialog box appears.
10. Add the following link: http://www.3ds.com
11. Click OK in the Manage Hyperlink dialog box.
12. Click OK in the Note Object Attribute Instance dialog box.

Creating a Partial Surface

This task shows you how to create a partial surface annotation.
A partial surface annotation allows user to define a delimited surface to be toleranced.

The surface may be defined using Generative Shape Design workbench.
1. Click the Partial Surface icon:
The Partial Surface dialog box appears.
2. Select the restricted surface as shown on the part.

3. Select the restricting surface as shown on the part.
4. Click OK in the Partial Surface dialog box .
The Restricted Area.1 is created.

Creating a Deviation
This task will show you how to create a deviation annotation on a part or product. This annotation is
used in the Tolerance Analysis of Deformable Assembly workbench.
● A deviation annotation represents a specified or measured point according to a statistics law.

● The deviation annotation of an assembly component is contained in its annotation set:
❍ For a leaf assembly component, deviation annotations represent the input annotations or
initial annotations.
❍ For a parent assembly component, deviation annotations represent the output annotations
or annotations to be verified.
● A deviation annotation is always associated with a datum reference frame.

● This datum reference frame must be:
❍ isostatic at least.
❍ associated with the assembly component where the deviation is created.
Open the Tolerancing_Annotations_09.CATPart document.
1. Click the Deviation icon in the Deviations toolbar.
The Deviation Definition dialog box appears. You can notice that the Component field is
automatically filled with the part name.
In a CATProduct document, you will need to select the assembly component.

2. Select the deviation's datum reference frame, in this case Datum Reference Frame.3.
3. Select a point or a vertex. For the purpose of this scenario, select Point.3.
4. Set Z as the normal direction.

5. Click the Statistic Law tab to select and define the desired law.
Six laws and their parameters are available: Normal, Uniform, Constant, Pearson, Poisson
and Snedecor. For more information, refer to Statistic Laws.
6. Click the Analysis tab to select and define the desired analysis.
Two analyses are available:
❍ Local: the deviation annotations are taken into account where they are defined only
❍ Global: the deviation annotations are interpolated on the part or the product.
7. Click OK. The deviation annotation is created.

Creating a Correlated Deviation

This task will show you how to create a correlated deviation annotation on an assembly
component. This annotation is used in the Tolerance Analysis of Deformable Assembly
workbench.
A correlated deviation annotation may be created on an assembly component.

A correlated deviation annotation represents specified or measured points according to a
statistics law.
The correlated deviation annotation of an assembly component is contained in its
annotation set.
For a leaf assembly component or a support, correlated deviation annotations

represent the input annotations or initial annotations.
For a parent assembly component, correlated deviation annotations represent the

output annotations or annotations to be verified.
A correlated deviation annotation is already associated with a datum reference frame.
This datum reference frame must:
Be isostatic at least.
Be associated with the assembly component where the deviation is created.
Clicking the Generate Points command in the Deviation Definition dialog box to
generate default annotation points. These points are typical points where the component is
the more flexible.
Open the document.
1. Click the Correlated Deviation icon:
2. Select the assembly component.
In a CATPart document the Component field is automatically updated with the part
number.
The Correlated Deviation Definition dialog box appears.

In the Statistic Law tab you can select a measurement file to define the correlated
deviation law.
When no measures file in the Statistics Law field is specified, each point of the
correlated deviation is created according to a normal law with a mean of 1mm and
a standard deviation of 0.1mm.
In the Analysis tab you can select and define the desired analysis.
Two analyses are available:
Local, the deviation annotations are take into account where they are
defined only.
Global, the deviation annotations are interpolated on the part or the

product.
3. Select the correlated deviation's datum reference frame.
4. Click OK to create the correlated deviation annotation.

Creating a Distance Between Two Points

This task will show you how to create a distance between two points annotation between
two points of an assembly component or two assembly components. This annotation is
used in the Tolerance Analysis of Deformable Assembly workbench.
Distance between two points annotation represents a distance to be checked between two
points.
The distance between two points annotation of an assembly component is contained in the
component's annotation set.
Distance between two points annotation represent the an output annotation or an
annotation to be verified.
A distance between two points annotation is already associated with a positioning system
or a datum reference frame.
This datum reference frame must:
Be isostatic at least.
Be associated with the assembly component where the deviation is created.
Open the document.
1. Click the Distance Between Two Points icon:
2. Select the assembly component.
The Distance Between Two Points dialog box appears.

In the Statistic Law tab you can select and define the desired law.
Six laws and their parameters are available: Normal, Uniform, Constant, Pearson,
Poisson and Snedecor. See Statistic Laws.
3. Select the distance between two points' datum reference frame.
4. Select the start point.
5. Select the end point.
6. Click OK to create the distance between two points annotation.

Select Annotation/Annotation Plane: select annotations according of an annotation plane or

annotation planes of a set of annotations.
Display Annotation in the Normal View: click this icon and select an annotation.
Move a Textual Annotation: select the annotation and drag it to the desired location, or edit
the entry fields from the Orientation and Position toolbar.
Transfer Existing Annotations: select the annotation, right-click to select the Transfer to
View/Annotation Plane contextual command and select a new annotation plane.
Transfer Annotations During Creation: select the annotation, right-click to select the Transfer
to View/Annotation Plane contextual menu item and select a new annotation plane.
Group Annotations: click the annotation icon you need for creating a new annotation, select
the annotation to which you want to attach the new annotation and confirm the creation.
Grouping Annotations Automatically: select a set of annotation and click this icon.
Grouping and Ordering Annotations: click this icon, select the reference annotation, select
the reference to be grouped.
Make the Position of a Text Associative: right-click the slave text and select the Annotation
Links -> Create Positional Link contextual menu item, then select the master text.
Make the Orientation of a Text Associative: right-click the slave text and select the
Annotation Links -> Create Orientation Link contextual menu item, then select the master
text.
Mirror Annotations: click this icon, the reversed annotations are mirrored.
Clip Annotations Plane: click this icon, the part is clipped by the annotation plane.
Mark Non-semantic Annotations: select or not the option.
Set Annotation Parallel to Screen: select an annotation and activate this option.
Replace a Datum Reference Frame: select a reference frame annotation and select a new
datum.
Use 3D Grid: click this icon and select an annotation.

Selecting Annotation/Annotation Plane

This task shows you how to select the annotations of an annotation plane and the annotation plane
of an annotation.
1. Right-click the Projection View.1 annotation plane and select Select Annotations from
the contextual menu.
All the annotations of the Projection View.1 annotation plane are selected in the geometry
and the specification tree.
The selected annotation plane is not activated and you can select several annotation planes
to perform the command.
2. Right-click the Text.1 annotation and select Select Views/Annotation Plane from the
contextual menu.
The annotation plane of the Text.1 annotation is selected in the geometry and the
specification tree.
The selected annotation plane is not activated and you can select several annotations from
different annotation planes to perform the command.
Displaying Annotation in the Normal View

This task shows you how to display an annotation plane in the normal view.
The operating mode described here applies to annotation plane, annotation and any planar element
too.
1. Select the Projection View.2 annotation plane.
2. Select the Normal View icon:
The annotation plane is displayed in the normal view.

Moving Annotations
This task shows you two ways of moving a text annotation: by drag and drop, then by using
coordinates. The operating mode described here applies to datum elements, datum targets and
geometrical tolerances.
1. Select the annotation text.
2. Drag it to the desired location.
Note that you can stretch or reduce the frame too.

3. Move it using coordinates: enter the value of your choice in the X, Y field from the
Orientation and Position toolbar, then enter another value to define the rotation A field.
You can set the increment of your choice to define the rotation angle.
For more information, refer to Customizing for 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotations.
This is what you can obtain.

Transferring Existing Annotations

This task first shows you how to transfer an existing textual annotation from one view to another.
The operating mode described here applies to datum elements, datum targets and geometrical
tolerances too.
1. Select the text (or its leader line).
2. Right-click to select the Transfer to View/Annotation Plane contextual menu.

3. Select Projected View.2 in the tree or in the geometry. You can perform the operation on
non-active views only.
The textual annotation is transferred to the new view.

Transferring Annotations During Creation

This task first shows you how to transfer the annotation you are creating to another view.
The operating mode described here applies to datum elements, datum targets and geometrical
tolerances too.
4. Enter your text, for example "New Annotation" in the Text Editor dialog box and click OK.
5. Select the Projected View.3 annotation plane to which you want to transfer "New
Annotation".
This annotation plane (or view) must be an existing one.

The annotation is transferred.

Grouping Annotations During Creation

This task shows you how to group an annotation you are creating to an existing annotation.
Groups of annotations can gather as many annotations as you wish.
2. Select "Surface Treatment" as the annotation to which you want to attach the annotation
you are going to specify.
3. Enter the text "Grouped Text" in the Text Editor dialog box and click OK.
The two annotation text are grouped.
If you need to edit the group properties, multi-select the annotations and use the Properties
contextual command.
Grouping Annotations Automatically

This task shows you how to group automatically annotations.
You can select as many annotations as you want.

Selected annotations must associated with the same geometrical elements.
According to the standard annotations are grouped with an specific order.
1. Select Surface Treatment as the first annotation to be grouped.
2. Multi-select Surface as the second annotation to be grouped.

3. Click the Automatic Grouping icon:
Annotations are grouped.

Grouping and Ordering Annotations

This task shows you how to group manually and order annotations.
You must select one by one annotations to be grouped.

Reference and selected annotations must be associated with the same geometrical elements.
According to the standard annotations are grouped with an specific order.
1. Click the Manual Grouping icon:
2. Select Surface Treatment (Text.1) as the reference annotation.
3. Select Surface (Text.2) as the slave annotation to be grouped.

The Positioning dialog box appears. Text.1 is the active reference annotation.
There are six settings:
Align Bottom the selected annotation according to the reference.
Align Top the selected annotation according to the reference.
Align Right the selected annotation according to the reference.
Align Left the selected annotation according to the reference.
Center Horizontally the selected annotation according to the reference.
Set the Offset between the selected annotation and the reference.
Annotations are grouped according to the dialog box settings: Align Bottom and 0mm O.
Text.1 reference annotation is orange framed.
4. Click the Align Top icon in the Positioning dialog box.
Surface (Text.2) is aligned to the top of Surface Treatment (Text.1).

5. Set the Offset to 5mm in the Positioning dialog box.
Surface (Text.2) is aligned to the top of Surface Treatment (Text.1).

6. Select Other Surface (Text.3) as the new slave annotation.
Text.2 the previous slave annotation becomes the new active reference annotation in the
Positioning dialog box.
Text.2 reference annotation is orange framed. Text.3 annotation is the grouped

annotation.
Making the Position of a Text Associative

This task shows you how to set a positional link between a text and another element.
This allows you to move several annotations in only one interaction.
1. Right-click the slave text (text itself, frame or leader) and select the Annotation Links ->
Create Positional Link contextual menu.
2. Select the master text (text itself, frame or leader).

An information popup appears to warn you that the slave text is now at the master elevation.
Master and slaves texts must belong to the same active view and associated geometrical
element.
3. Move the master text: both texts are moving and their distance remains the same.
4. Now, if you move the slave text you selected, only this annotation is moved.
To delete the associativity, right-click the slave text and select the Annotation Links -> Delete
Positional Link contextual menu.
5. Right-click the slave text and select the Annotation Links -> Query Object Links contextual
menu.
The Query Object Panel dialog box appears.
It show that a positional link has been created between this annotation and Text.2 annotation.
Making the Orientation of a Text Associative

This task shows you how to set a orientation link between a text and another element.
This allows you to rotate several annotations in only one interaction.
1. Right-click the slave text (text itself, frame or leader) and select the Annotation Links ->
Create Orientation Link contextual menu.
2. Select the master text (text itself, frame or leader).

An information popup appears to warn you that the slave text is now at the master
elevation.
Master and slaves texts must belong to the same active view and associated geometrical
element.
3. Select the Free rotation icon:
4. Rotate the master text: both texts are rotating with the same angle.
5. Now, if you rotate the slave text you selected, this annotation is not rotated.
To delete the associativity, right-click the slave text and select the Annotation Links ->
Delete Orientation Link contextual menu.
Mirroring Annotations
This task shows you how to mirror reversed annotation relative to the screen view.
1. Turn the part to show annotations reversed.
2. Click the Mirror Annotations icon
All reversed annotations are mirrored.

Clipping Annotations Plane

This task shows you how to clip a part according to the annotation plane in relation to its normal.
2. Click the Clipping Plane icon
The part is clipped according to the annotation plane in relation to its normal.
Marking Non-semantic Annotations

This task shows you how to mark non-semantic annotations with a wavy red line in the specification
tree and geometry.
It allows you to graphically distinguish non-semantic annotations (datum, datum targets, geometric
tolerances, dimensions) from semantic one, see Concepts.
The specification tree looks like this:
The geometry looks like this:

1. Check the Mark non-semantic annotation option. See Display setting.
The Geometrical Tolerance.1 annotation is a non-semantic annotation and so it is marked

in the specification tree and the geometry:
Setting Annotation Parallel to Screen

This task shows you how to set an annotation text parallel to screen.
The operating mode described here applies to text, flagnote and note object attribute too.
1. Right-click the annotation text and select Properties from the contextual menu, and click
the Display tab.
2. Check Parallel to Screen option.

3. Click the OK.
The text is now parallel to the screen.
4. Move and rotate the part..
The text is always parallel to the screen and its size is constant for any point of view or
zoom value.
Replacing a Datum Reference Frame

This task shows you how to replace a datum reference frame in an annotation.
1. Right-click the annotation and select the Replace Datum Reference Frame contextual
command.
2. Select the Datum Reference Frame.2 (B) in the specification tree.

The datum reference frame is replaced.

Using 3D Grid
This task shows you how to use the 3D grid to position the annotations of an annotation view.
See Display settings to customize the grid.
1. Select the annotation.
2. Click the Display 3D Grid icon:
The 3D grid appears.

3. Drag anywhere the annotation.
While the Snap to Point icon is deactivated , the annotation may be moved without
any connection to the grid.
4. Click the Snap to Point icon:
5. Drag anywhere the annotation.
The annotation snaps to each point of the grid according to its anchor point. See Text
Properties Toolbar.
You may temporarily reverse the Snap to Point status pressing the Shift key.

Adding Leaders and Using Breakpoint

Adding Leaders and Using Breakpoints

This task shows you how to add:
A leader to an annotation.
A breakpoint on the created leader.
A leader from the created breakpoint.
You can add a leader to geometrical elements associated with the annotation only.
1. Right-click the annotation text and select Add Leader from the contextual menu.
2. Click the face as shown to begin the leader (arrow end).
Then new leader appears.

3. If needed, position the leader at the desired location by dragging it.
4. To add a breakpoint, select the manipulator at the extremity of the arrow end and select the
Add a Breakpoint from the contextual command.

The breakpoint appears as yellow diamond. You can select it and drag the leader.
5. To add a leader from the breakpoint, select the breakpoint and select the Add an
Extremity contextual command.
This command is only available for text and flag note annotations.
6. Click the face as shown to begin the leader (arrow end).
The leader appears.


This task shows you how to edit the shape of an end manipulator of an annotation.
You can edit the shape of end manipulators only.
1. Click the annotation text.

2. Right-click the end manipulator and select Symbol Shape from the contextual menu.
3. For instance, select the Crossed Circle shape and un-select the annotation.
You obtain this result.


This task shows you how to move the end manipulator of a leader.
You can move a end manipulator of a leader on geometrical elements associated with the
annotation only, a yellow line plots the route on them where the end manipulator is moveable.

2. Select the end manipulator to be moved.
3. Drag the end manipulator along the yellow line.

4. Release the end manipulator.


This task shows you how to add the All Around symbol to an annotation.
2. Right-click any manipulator and check All Around from the contextual menu.
3. Un-select the annotation.


This task shows you how to set perpendicular an annotation leader to its associated geometrical
element.
You can set the leader perpendicularity during the creation using the Leader associativity to the
geometry option.

2. Right-click the end manipulator and select Switch to perpendicular leader from the
contextual menu.

3. Drag the annotation.
The annotation leader still perpendicular to any associated geometrical element with the
annotation.
4. To cancel this behavior, right-click the end manipulator and select Switch to orientation
free leader from the contextual menu.
The annotation leader orientation is free again.


This task shows you how to add an interruption leader.
2. Right-click the end manipulator and select Add an Interruption from the contextual menu.
3. Indicate the start point of the interruption on the leader.
4. Indicate the end point of the interruption on the leader.

The interruption is created.
To remove the interruption, right-click the end manipulator and select Remove
Interruptions from the contextual menu.

Set Basic Graphical Properties: select the annotation then the desired options from the Text
Properties toolbar.
Set Advanced Graphical Properties: select the annotation, the Edit-> Properties command
and enter the parameters of your choice to edit the font and the text.
Set Graphical Properties as Default: select the annotation and right-click to select the Set as
Default contextual command
Copy Graphical Properties: multi-select the textual annotations which graphic properties are
to be modified, click this icon, and select the text to be used as the graphic reference.
Setting Basic Graphical Properties

This task shows you how to set graphical properties from the Text Properties toolbar for a textual annotation.
Note that the operating mode described here is also valid for datum, datum targets and geometrical tolerances.
Set the Application Default Properties or User Default Properties option in the Style toolbar if needed.
In the General category, select the Display sub-category, then the Navigation tab, and check the option Highlight faces and
edges.
2. Select the Bold and Italic options from the Text Properties toolbar.
The text is modified accordingly.

3. De-select the text.
The Bold and Italic options are de-selected too.
4. Set the Font Size to 7 mm from the Text Properties toolbar.
5. Create a new text and enter the following text: Surface (See Creating an Annotation Text).
The text is created accordingly.

Annotation texts inherit from pre-selected options in the Text Properties toolbar when created with the Application
Default Properties or User Default Properties option selected in the Style toolbar.
Setting Advanced Graphical Properties

This task shows you how to set graphical properties from the Properties dialog box for a textual
annotation.
Note that the operating mode described here is valid for datum elements, datum targets and
geometrical tolerances too.
2. Right click and select the Properties contextual menu.

3. Select the Font tab and set the Character Ratio to 50%.
The Font tab is dedicated to several options defining the font.

These options are the same as the ones available from the Text Properties toolbar, except
for the color you can assign.
4. Click Apply.
The text is modified accordingly.
5. Select the Text tab and set the Thickness option to 2.00 mm to make the leader more
visible.
The options available let you edit the position of your text as well as the leader properties
but not the arrow, see Editing the Shape of an End Manipulator.
6. Click OK.
The text leader is modified accordingly.

Setting Graphical Properties as Default

This task shows you how to set graphical properties as default properties.
Note that the operating mode described here is also valid for datum, datum targets and geometrical
tolerances.
1. Select the text.
2. Right-click and select the Set as Default contextual option.
The Set as Default command record the graphical properties regardless of the selected
option in the Style toolbar.
Default graphical properties before the first use of the command are application default
properties.
See Text Graphical Properties.
3. Select the Original Properties option in the Style toolbar.

4. Create a new text and enter the following text: Original + Press Enter + Properties
See Creating an Annotation Text.
The text appears in the geometry and takes only the application default properties.
5. Select the User Default Properties option in the Style toolbar.

6. Create a new text and enter the following text: User Default + Press Enter + Properties
The text appears in the geometry and takes the application default properties and the Text:
Line Spacing property from the first text.
7. Select the Only User Default Properties option in the Style toolbar.
8. Create a new text and enter the following text: Only User Default + Press Enter + Properties
The text appears in the geometry and takes all the application properties from the first text:
Text: Line Spacing, Font: Color and Style.
The leader color is never taken into account.

Copying Graphical Properties

This task shows you how to copy the graphical properties of a text to other existing texts.
Note that the operating mode described here applies to datum, datum targets and geometrical
tolerances too.
1. Select the text which graphical properties which are to be modified.
2. Click the Copy Object Format icon
3. Select the text to be used as the graphic reference for the texts you selected.
The graphical properties assigned to the text used as the reference are now copied onto the
selected text to be modified.
See Text Graphical Properties.
The leader color and anchor point are take into account.
Use Annotation Filter: click the icon and specify the filter options.
Create an Annotation Capture: click the icon to create the capture.
Display a Capture: right-click a capture and select Display Capture command from the
contextual menu.
Create a Camera: click the icon to create the camera.
Manage Capture Options: set capture options.
Use Capture Management: right-click one or several annotations and select Capture
Management command from the contextual menu.
Using Annotation Filters

This task shows you how to filter the display of annotations.
You can filter annotations display though the following features:

● Views/annotation planes
● Annotation sets
● Geometrical elements
● 3D annotations
● Any Part Design feature

● Any Generative Shape Design feature
● Restricted areas
In the case of Part Design or Generative Shape Design features, only the annotations that are directly or indirectly
applied to the geometrical elements which compose the feature will be displayed when applying the filter. In the case of
restricted areas, only the annotations that are directly or indirectly applied to the geometrical elements which compose
the restricting part of the restricted area will be displayed when applying the filter.
1. Click the Filter icon:
The Filter dialog box is displayed.

You can filter the display of annotations in the 3D viewer using the following criteria:
● All
● None
● By type: non semantic
● By sub-type: text, datum, datum targets, geometrical tolerances
● By feature (Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature) or geometrical element
● By capture
The default filter, All, displays all the geometrical tolerance annotations.
The Results area provides the following information:
● Number of specified tolerances attached to the 3D model

● Number of tolerances selected according to the choice indicated in the two previous fields
However, when default tolerances are specified, the number of tolerances displayed attached to the model does
not correspond to the number of tolerances effectively specified. The default tolerance annotation is displayed
once and the default tolerance specification is applied to several entities. These several specific toleranced
entities are considered in the count of the Tolerances in the document field.
2. Set the Filter choice field to "By sub-type".
3. Set the Simple Datum sub-type. The Number of selected tolerances field displays "2".
Checking the Refine filter option filters out tolerances still filtered.
4. Click Apply. Only simple datum are displayed.
5. Click Cancel to cancel the operation. All annotations are visible again.
Creating a Tolerancing Capture

This task shows you how to create a tolerancing capture.
The purpose of capture features is to provide in 3D the views/sheets of 2D drawings

flexibility for annotation display organization. It allows you to organize the display of 3D
annotations the way you want.
You can, for instance, create capture for:
Functional part area.
Specifications answering to given functional requirements.
2D view equivalent.
2D sheet equivalent.
etc.
1. Click the Capture icon:
The Capture Definition dialog box is displayed.
2. Click Ok.
The Capture.4 is created and displayed in the specification tree.

You are now in the Tolerancing & Annotation Captures workshop.
2. Click the Exit from capture icon:
You are back in the Functional Tolerancing & Annotations workbench.
To edit a capture, double-click the capture in the specification tree.

Displaying a Tolerancing Capture

This task shows you how to display a tolerancing capture.
See Managing Capture Options.
The geometry looks like this.
The specification tree looks like this.

1. Right-click the All Texts capture and select Display Capture command from the
contextual menu.
The geometry and specification tree look like this:
The geometry is zoomed and rotated.
All annotations are hidden except notes.
Projection View.1 is hidden.

2. Right-click the Angularity capture and select Display Capture form the contextual menu.
The geometry and specification tree look like this:
The geometry is moved and rotated.
Annotation planes are hidden.
Only the datum and the geometrical tolerance are shown.

Creating a Camera
This task shows you how to create a camera in the tolerancing workshop.
This command is available for any workbenches from the View -> Named Views... menu.
1. Move and rotate the part like this.
2. Select the Named views icon
3. Click Add in the Named Views dialog box which appears.
The Camera 5 is created.

4. Select the * right camera the Named Views dialog box and click Apply.
The part move and rotate according to the camera.
5. Select the Camera 5 camera and click Apply.
The part is moved and rotated according to the created camera.

6. Click OK.
Managing Tolerancing Capture Options

This task shows you how to manage tolerancing capture options in existing capture.
1. Double-click the Initial State capture.
You are now in the Tolerancing & Annotation Captures workshop.
The geometry and specification tree are displayed according to the capture options.
2. Select in the Camera combo box the Camera 3.
A camera is associated with the capture. See Creating a Camera.

You can re-use cameras created in the document with another workbench.
3. Click the Clipping Plane icon
A clipping plane is associated with the capture.

4. Click the Active View State icon , to associate the current annotation plane with the
capture.
5. Click the Current State icon and exit the workshop.
Now, all the new annotations or annotation planes are associated with this capture while it
is activated.
This option is also available by right-clicking a capture in the Functional Tolerancing &
Annotation workbench and selecting Set Current or Unset Current commands from the
contextual menu.
You can associate annotations and/or an annotation plane to one or several captures
without edit them.
Using Capture Management

This task shows you how to use the Capture Management command.
This command allows you to:
● Associate one or several annotations or annotation planes with one or several captures.
● Disassociate one or several annotations from one or several captures.
Annotations may be managed from existing captures in the document or its parent documents.
1. Right-click the All Texts capture and select Display Capture command from the contextual menu.
The geometry is displayed according to the capture options.

2. Create two new texts (See Creating an Annotation Text).
3. Select the two new texts, right-click one of them and select Capture Management command from the
contextual menu.
The Capture Management dialog box appears.

The Available list displays the list of existing captures in the document and parent documents, where you
can associate the selected annotations.
The Displayed in list displays the list of captures where ALL the selected annotations are still associated
with.
4. Select All Texts in the Available list and click the right-arrow.
5. Click OK in the Capture Management dialog box.
The new texts are now associated with the All Texts capture only. See Displaying a Tolerancing Capture.
Use a View/Annotation Plane: view/annotation plane description.
Create a Projection View/Annotation Plane: click this icon and select a planar element.
Create a Section View/Annotation Plane: click this icon and select a planar element.
Create a Section Cut View/Annotation Plane: click this icon and select a planar element.
Create an Offset Section Cut/View: click this icon and define or select a cutting profile.
Create an Aligned Section Cut/View: click this icon and define or select a cutting profile.
Activate a View/Annotation Plane: double-click the desired view/annotation plane.
Edit View/Annotation Plane Properties: right-click the view/annotation plane, and select the
Properties contextual command.
Manage View Associativity: right-click the view/annotation plane, and select the Manage
associativity contextual command.
Using a View
In this section, you will learn about the different types of views. They are of two kinds:
● Views/annotation planes are specified around the geometry for automatically generating
the corresponding views, sections and cuts of the 2D drawing.
● Extraction views are particular kinds of views, specifically aimed at preparing 2D
extraction.
Views/Annotation Planes
The views/annotation planes are by default displayed in the 3D with a dashed frame that is
resized to always frame all the annotations that are linked to it.
When the view/annotation plane is active (the preferred view to receive newly created
annotations), its origin and axis system is also displayed and the dashed frame is also resized
to frame the axis system origin.
Note that when creating a new view/annotation plane by selecting a planar surface, the origin
that is chosen is the part/product origin. If you want to choose the origin (and the axis
orientation) of the view, you have to select an existing axis system while creating.
Note also that the position and orientation coordinates of a given annotation that are
displayed in the Position And Orientation toolbar and in the Position region of the Text
tab page of the annotation properties are expressed in the view axis system.
You can control the 3D display of the dashed frame of a view by modifying its Display View
Frame property. See Editing View/Annotation Plane Properties.
You can also control the display of the active axis system by using the option Current view
axis display. For more information, see 3D Annotations Infrastructure settings and/or
Functional Tolerancing & Annotation settings in Tools -> Options.
Three types of annotations planes are available:

● Projection View/Annotation Plane
● Section View/Annotation Plane
● Section Cut View/Annotation Plane
Projection View/Annotation Plane

A projection view/annotation plane allows you to manage 3D annotations:

● Located in planes both parallel to this view/annotation plane and in the background and
foreground spaces bounded by this view/annotation plane (or in any plane of the
direction of planes defined by this view/annotation plane),
● Related to the geometry finding an intersection with this view/annotation plane,
● Lying on/belonging to this view/annotation plane.
This view/annotation plane allows you to specify a particular view/annotation plane for
generating embedded 2D front/projection views, in the Generative Drafting workbench,
during the 2D extraction of the 3D part and of the 3D annotations.
Annotations can be translated along the z axis of its local coordinate system.
Negative and positive z values can be used to define the translation, since the projection
view/annotation plane will be used for the extraction of front views in the Generative Drafting
workbench.
See Creating a Projection View/Annotation Plane.
Section View/Annotation Plane

A section view/annotation plane allows you to manage 3D annotations:
● Located in planes both parallel to this view/annotation plane and in the background space
bounded by this view/annotation plane,
● Related to the geometry finding an intersection with this view/annotation plane,
● Lying on/belonging to this view/annotation plane.
This view allows you to specify a particular annotation for generating embedded 2D section
views, in the Generative Drafting workbench, during the 2D extraction of the 3D part and of
the 3D annotations.
Annotations can be translated along the z axis of its local coordinate system.
Only negative z values can be used to define the translation, since the section
view/annotation plane will be used for the extraction of section views in the Generative
Drafting workbench.
See Creating a Section View/Annotation Plane.
Section Cut View/Annotation Plane

A section cut view/annotation plane allows you to manage 3D annotations:
● Only related to the geometry finding an intersection with this view/annotation plane,
● Related to the geometry finding an intersection with this view/annotation plane.
This view allows you to specify a particular annotation for generating embedded 2D section
views, in the Generative Drafting workbench, during the 2D extraction of the 3D part and of
the 3D annotations.
Annotations cannot be translated along the z axis of its local coordinate system (z=0), since
the section cut view/annotation plane will be used for the extraction of section cuts in the
Generative Drafting workbench.
See Creating a Section Cut View/Annotation Plane.
Extraction Views
Extraction views are particular kinds of views. They specifically aimed at preparing the
following types of views for 2D extraction:
● aligned section views/section cuts
● offset section views/section cuts
Extraction views are made up of several annotation planes (of the same type). You can
create annotations in each view/annotation plane making up the extraction view. You will
then be able to extract this extraction view to 2D in the Generative Drafting workbench, as
well as all annotations defined in each component section view.
Extraction views, no matter their type, use a cutting profile as cutting plane.
Aligned section views/section cuts
An aligned section view/aligned section cut is created from a cutting profile defined from non
parallel planes. In order to include in a section certain angled elements, the cutting plane
may be bent so as to pass through those features. The plane and feature are then imagined
to be revolved into the original plane.
Aligned section views are made up of several section views/annotation planes, as described
in Section View/Annotation Plane above.
Aligned section cuts are made up of several section cut views/annotation planes, as described
in Section Cut View/Annotation Plane above.
Offset section views/section cuts
Offset section views/offset section cuts let you show several features that do not lie in a
straight line by offsetting or bending the cutting plane, which is often desirable when
sectioning through irregular objects.
Offset section views are made up of several section views/annotation planes, as described in
Section View/Annotation Plane above.
Offset section cuts are made up of several section cut views/annotation planes, as described
in Section Cut View/Annotation Plane above.
Creating a Projection View/Annotation Plane

This task shows you how to create a projection view /annotation plane.
See Using a View for more information.
See also Creating a Section View/Annotation Plane, Creating a Section Cut View/Annotation Plane.
Open the Common_Tolerancing_Annotations_01 CATPart document.
1. Click the Projection View icon:
You have to select a planar element only to perform this command.
The projection view is created.

Projection views are represented by a blue reference axis, its normal axis is red until you
create an annotation, and are identified as Projection View.3 in the specification tree.
3. Right-click the annotation plane in the geometry or in the specification tree and select the
Invert Normal contextual menu.
The projection view normal is reversed.

Creating a Section View/Annotation Plane

This task shows you how to create a section view /annotation plane.
See also Creating a Projection View/Annotation Plane, Creating a Section Cut View/Annotation
Plane.
1. Click the Section View icon:
The section view is created.

Section views are represented by a green reference axis, its normal axis is red until you
create an annotation, and are identified as Section View.1 in the specification tree.
Creating a Section Cut View/Annotation Plane

This task shows you how to create a section cut view /annotation plane.
See also Creating a Projection View/Annotation Plane, Creating a Section View/Annotation Plane.
1. Click the Section Cut View icon:
The section cut view is created.

Section views are represented by a yellow reference axis, its normal axis is red until you
create an annotation, and are identified as Section Cut View.1 in the specification tree.
Creating an Aligned Section View/Section Cut

This task shows you how to create an aligned section view or an aligned section cut using a cutting profile as cutting
planes. Aligned section views/section cuts are specifically aimed at preparing views for 2D extraction.
An aligned section view/aligned section cut is created from a cutting profile defined from non parallel planes.
1. Click the Aligned Section View/Section Cut icon: The Section View Creation dialog box is displayed.
2. Specify the type of view that you want to create: Section View or Section Cut. For the purpose of this
scenario, select Section View.
3. Click the sketch icon to sketch a new profile that will be used as cutting plane.
Note that, at this stage, you can also select an existing sketch, if one is available; in this case, you can
only select a sketch which is valid for the type of view to be created. For more information on using this
method, you can refer to Creating an Offset Section View/Section Cut: the procedure is similar when
creating aligned section views/section cuts.
4. Select a planar surface.

The application switches to the Sketcher workbench to let you sketch the cutting profile.
5. Click the Profile icon:
6. Sketch your cutting profile as shown here.
You can constrain the sketch lines in order to ensure their position according to some features of the
part.
7. When you are done, click the Exit workbench icon to exit the Sketcher workbench. The newly created
sketch, Sketch.16, is now selected in the Profile field of the Section View Creation dialog box.
Clicking the Invert Normal button lets you invert the normal of the aligned section view: this actually
inverts the normal of the section views/annotation planes that make up the aligned section view.
8. Click OK. The aligned section view is now created and listed in the specification tree; it cannot be activated. It
is made up of three distinct section views/annotation planes, each of which can be activated and behaves like a
regular section view/annotation plane. Each view is associative to the sketched line that defines it.
You can now start creating annotations in each section view of the aligned section view. If you then
extract the aligned section view to 2D in the Generative Drafting workbench, all the annotations defined
in each component view will be generated.
9. Optionally, right-click Aligned Section View.1 in the specification tree and select Invert Normal in the
contextual menu if you want to invert the normal of the aligned section view: this actually inverts the normal of
all the section views/annotation planes that make up the aligned section view.
● The Invert Normal contextual command is only available if there is no annotation attached to any component
view of the aligned section view/section cut.
● You cannot perform the following operations for the component sections views/section cuts of an aligned section
view/section cut: Delete, Invert Normal and Manage Associativity.
Creating an Offset Section View/Section Cut

This task shows you how to create an offset section view or an offset section cut using a cutting profile as cutting plane.
Offset section views/section cuts are specifically aimed at preparing views for 2D extraction.
Offset section views/offset section cuts let you show several features that do not lie in a straight line by offsetting or
bending the cutting plane, which is often desirable when sectioning through irregular objects.
1. Click the Offset Section View/Section Cut icon: The Section View Creation dialog box is displayed.
2. Specify the type of view that you want to create: Section View or Section Cut. For the purpose of this
scenario, select Section Cut.
3. Select the profile that will be used as cutting plane. You can only select a sketch which is valid for the type of
view to be created.
Note that, at this stage, you can also click the sketch icon to sketch a new profile to use as cutting
plane.
For more information on using this method, you can refer to Creating an Aligned Section View/Section
Cut: the procedure is similar when creating offset section views/section cuts.
The offset section cut is previewed: it is made up of two distinct section cut views/annotation planes.
4. Click the Invert Normal button to invert the normal of the offset section cut: this actually inverts the normal of
the two section cut views/annotation planes that make up the offset section cut.
5. Click OK in the Section View Creation dialog box.
The offset section cut is now created and listed in the specification tree; it cannot be activated. Each
section cut/annotation plane that make it up can be activated and behaves like a regular section
cut/annotation plane. Each section cut is associative to the sketched line that defines it.
You can now start creating annotations in each section cut of the offset section cut. If you then extract
the view to 2D in the Generative Drafting workbench, all the annotations defined in each component
view will be generated.
6. Optionally, right-click Offset Section Cut.1 in the specification tree and select Invert Normal in the contextual
menu if you want to invert the normal of the offset section cut: this actually inverts the normal of all the section
cuts/annotation planes that make up the offset section cut.
You cannot perform the following operations for the component section views/section cuts of an offset section
view/section cut: Delete, Invert Normal and Manage Associativity.
Activating a View/Annotation Plane
When a tolerancing set includes several annotation planes, to activate a plane, you either double-
click it or use the Activate View contextual command.
The active annotation plane is orange-colored in the specification tree.
The active annotation plane frame is orange-colored in the geometry and its reference axis
appears.
1. Double-click the Projection View.1 annotation plane.

The Projection View.1 is orange-colored in the specification tree.
The Projection View.2 frame is orange-colored in the geometry and its reference axis
appears.
Editing View/Annotation Plane Properties

This task shows you how to rename an annotation plane and hide its frame.
1. Right-click the Projection View.1 annotation plane and select the Properties contextual
command.
2. Select the View tab in the Properties dialog box which is displayed.
To rename the annotation plane, enter the new name in the Prefix field.
Check/uncheck the Display view frame option to show/hide the view/annotation plane
frame.
3. Click OK to confirm and close the dialog box.

Managing View/Annotation Plane Associativity

This task shows you how to manage view/annotation plane associativity, by changing the definition plane of a view.
When views are associative to the geometry, any modification applied to the geometry or to the axis system is
reflected in the view definition.
1. Right-click the Section View.1 annotation plane, and select the Manage associativity contextual
command. The Manage View Associativity dialog box is displayed, indicating that the view is currently
associative to User Surface.1.
2. You have two possibilities:
❍ If you want to disassociate the view from the geometry, uncheck the Set view associative to
geometry field. In this case, you will then be able to modify the geometry or the axis system without
changing the view definition.
❍ If you want to associate the view to another geometry, select a planar face or an axis system.
For the purpose of this scenario, select the face as shown below to associate the view to another geometry.
The Manage View Associativity dialog box is updated, indicating that the view will now be
associative to User Surface.2.
3. Click OK. The Section View.1 annotation plane is now associative to the specified surface. If you move the
view definition plane or modify the axis system, the view will be re-defined accordingly.
Limitation
When extracted to 2D (using the View from 3D command in the Generative Drafting workbench), views from 3D
are currently not associative to the geometry of the 3D view. So, if you modify the geometry of a 3D view, the
definition of the corresponding 2D view will not be modified at the next update, even if the 3D view is associative to
the geometry. This limitation should be fixed in an upcoming release.
Advanced Tasks
3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation allows you to perform the following advanced tasks:

Providing Constructed Geometry for 3D Annotations
Note Object Attributes (NOA) lets you create a customized annotation from a text or a 2D
component.
When extracting a Note Object Attribute to 2D, frames are not generated.
Note Object Attribute From a Text: click this icon, select a geometry then enter a text.
Note Object Attribute From a Ditto: click this icon, select a geometry then select a 2D
component from a catalog.
Store a Note Object Attribute into a Catalog: create a new catalog, select the Note Object
Attribute.
Note Object Attribute From a Text

This task shows you how to create a Note Object Attribute from a text.
See Instantiating a Note Object Attribute task and Note Object Attribute concept.
Check the option allowing you to create a Note Object Attribute.

See Tolerancing setting.
1. Click the Note Object Attribute icon:

This scenario illustrates the creation of a note object attribute by selecting geometry,
but you can also select any Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature in the
The Note Object Attribute Reference dialog box appears.

3. Select Text in Graphical representation and enter the following texts:
● The type of the Note Object Attribute: Note Object Annotation from a Text
● The text: 3D Annotation
● A hidden text: This is a Note Object Annotation made from a text
The Comments and URLs editable on instances check button allows user to modify the
Hidden Text data during Note Object Attribute instantiation or modification.
4. Click Create/Define hyperlinks.
The Manage Hyperlink dialog box appears.
You can add one or several links to a Note Object Attribute to describe it for example.
5. Enter the following link: http://www.3ds.com
6. Click OK in the Manage Hyperlink dialog box.
The link has been added to the Note Object Attribute and you can retrieve this dialog box and
the comments by double-clicking the annotation in the geometry or in the specification tree, in
the Note Object Attribute Edition dialog box.
7. Click OK in the Note Object Attribute Reference dialog box.
The Note Object Attribute is created.
8. Double-click the annotation in the geometry or in the specification tree.
The Note Object Attribute Instance dialog box appears.

You can edit the link added to the Note Object Attribute and the comments.
9. Click Cancel.
Note Object Attribute From a Ditto

This task shows you how to create a Note Object Attribute from a ditto (a 2D component in a
drawing).
See Instantiating a Note Object Attribute task and Note Object Attribute concept.
Two behaviors of Note Object Attribute created from a 2D component are available from the Stick
Ditto perpendicularly to geometry option in the Note Object Attribute Reference dialog box.
● Unchecked, the 2D component is instantiated with a frame and a leader.
● Checked, the 2D component is instantiated without frame or leader and its origin point is
stuck and set on the selected geometry. Its normal is defined by the V axis of the 2D
component.
When the Note Object Attribute orientation is modified, text contained in the 2D component follows
or not according to the text orientation reference.
To modify the orientation reference properties, right-click the text and select the Properties...
command.
In the Text tab, select the Reference in the Orientation category: Sheet or View/2D
Component
● With the Sheet option, the text does not follow the Note Object Attribute orientation.
● With the View/2D Component option, the text follows the Note Object Attribute
orientation.
Check the option allowing you to create a Note Object Attribute.

See Tolerancing setting.

3. Select Ditto in Graphical representation and enter the following texts:
The type of the Note Object Attribute: Note Object Annotation from a 2D Component
A hidden text: This is a Note Object Annotation made from a 2D component
The Comments and URLs editable on instances check button allows user to modify the
Hidden Text data during Note Object Attribute instantiation or modification.
4. Click Choose Ditto / Detail.
5. Browse and select for the Component document.

6. Double-click the Ditto component family item.
7. Select the 2D Component.2 component item.
8. Click OK in the Catalog Browser dialog box.
9. Click OK in the Note Object Attribute Reference dialog box .

When a text is created in a 2D component, by default is orientation is associated with the

sheet. In this case, when the Note Object Attribute orientation change the text do not follow
the new orientation.
To perform the text association orientation select the text in the 2D context, then right-click
in the contextual menu Properties. In the Properties dialog box,

12. Select Ditto in Graphical representation and enter the following texts:
The type of the Note Object Attribute: Note Object Annotation
13. Check the Stick Ditto perpendicularly to geometry option

14. Click Choose Ditto / Detail.
15. Select the 2D Component.1 component item.
16. Click OK in the Catalog Browser dialog box.

17. Click OK in the Note Object Attribute Reference dialog box .

Storing a Note Object Attribute into a

Catalog
This task shows you how to store a Note Object Attribute into a catalog to be re-
instantiated by user in another document.
Open the NoteObjectAttribute CATPart document.
1. Create a new catalog document: File -> New: CatalogDocument
2. Check that Chapter.1 is activated in the catalog tree.
3. Click the Add Family icon:
The Component Family Definition dialog box appears.

4. Click OK.
The Component Family Definition is added to the chapter.
5. Double-click the Component Family to activate it.
6. Click the Add Component icon:
The Description Definition dialog box appears.

7. Click Select external feature command and select the Note Object Attribute
from 2D component from the specification tree or the geometry.
8. Click OK.
The Note Object Attribute is added to the catalog.

Manage annotation connection offers to create, delete, modify or rename geometrical elements
or user surfaces of an existing annotation:
Use the Scope Range: select the Geometry Connection Management command and select
an annotation.
Add Geometry: select the Geometry Connection Management command and select an
annotation.
Add Component: select the Geometry Connection Management command and select an
annotation.
Using the Scope Range

This task shows you how to use the scope range when using the connection management and check the validity of the reconnected
annotations according to the selected scope option.
In the General category, select the Display sub-category then the Navigation tab and check the option Highlight faces and
edges.
1. Right-click the annotation as shown on the part and select the Associated Geometry -> Geometry Connection
Management from the contextual menu.
The Connection Management dialog box appears.

2. Check that Unique option is activated in Scope Range.
The geometry connection modification will only affect the selected annotation.
3. Right-click Geometric Component.1 in the Graph of Geometrical Links as shown and select the Reconnect contextual
menu.

The Connection Management dialog box displays:
The selected annotation
The effect type
The initial validity of the selected annotation
The current validity of the selected annotation after the reconnection.
5. Click the Check Validity command to check the new geometry component validity relative to the selected annotation.
6. Click OK.
The annotation is now connected to the new surface
The connection of the annotation on the new geometrical element is computed according to its local axis, not with the point
where you make the selection.
7. Close the part document, re-open it and redo step 1 to 5 with the Local option in Scope Range.
The geometry connection modification will only affect all the annotation that are directly applied to the User Surface.2
feature.
The Connection Management dialog box displays now the selected annotation and all annotations related with it.
The validity status is KO for the Datum Reference Frame.1 and Position surfacic profile.1 annotations because they will
not have any meaning if the modification is applied.
8. Click OK.
The annotations are now connected on the new surface.
9. Close the part document, re-open it and redo step 1 to 5 with the Global option in Scope Range.
The geometry connection modification will only affect all the annotation that are directly or indirectly applied to the User
Surface.1 feature.
The validity status is KO for the Linear Size.1, Datum Reference Frame.1 and Position surfacic profile.1 annotations
because they will not have any meaning if the modification is applied.
10. Click OK.
The annotations are now connected on the new surface and the dimension annotation is turned to invalid because it has no
more meaning for the new geometry.
Adding Geometry
This task shows you how to add geometry to the user surface of an annotation.
See 3D Annotations and Annotation Planes concept.
edges.
1. Right-click the annotation as shown on the part and select the Associated Geometry ->Geometry Connection

3. Right-click User Surface.13 in the Graph of Geometrical Links as shown and select the Add Geometry from the
contextual menu.
It will add a new geometric component to the user surface User Surface.13 feature and prompt you to select the new
geometrical element to be linked to the annotations.

The Connection Management dialog box displays the new added geometry to the structure: Geometric Component.1
6. Click OK.
The two geometric components are now link to the annotation.
7. Right-click the annotation again and select the Geometry Connection Management contextual menu.
8. Right-click Geometric Component.2 in the Graph of Geometrical Links as shown and select the Delete contextual
menu.
9. Click the Check Validity
The Connection Management dialog box displays the updated structure.

10. Click OK.
Only one geometric component is now linked to the annotation.

Adding Component
This task shows you how to add a user surface to the group of surfaces of an annotation.
See 3D Annotations and Annotation Planes concept.
edges.
1. Right-click the annotation as shown on the part and select the Associated Geometry ->Geometry Connection

3. Right-click Group of Surfaces.8 in the Graph of Geometrical Links as shown and select the Add Component contextual
menu.
It will add a new component to the group of surfaces Group of Surfaces.10 feature and prompt you to select the new
geometrical element to be linked to the annotations.
4. Select the hole surface as shown on the part.

The Connection Management dialog box displays the new connected geometry: Geometric Component.1
6. Select Group of Surfaces.8 in the Graph of Geometrical Links as shown and select Current option in Geometry
Highlight.
This option shows you the current group of surfaces of the selected annotation after the modification.
7. Select now Initial option in Geometry Highlight.
This option shows you the initial group of surfaces of the selected annotation before the modification.
Options in Geometry Highlight are always applied to the selection in the Graph of Geometrical Links.
8. Click OK.
The four geometric components are now linked to the annotation.
9. Right-click the annotation again and select the Geometry Connection Management contextual menu.
10. Right-click Geometric Component.1 in the Graph of Geometrical Links as shown and select the Rename contextual
menu.
The Rename dialog box appears.
11. Enter the new name: Hole Surface and Click OK.
The feature has been renamed.
12. Click OK.


This task shows how to re-define a complex edge into a cylindrical surface and apply a size tolerance
to the previous redefined geometry.
Re-specifying geometry canonicity offers to re-define user surface or group of surface properties to
avoid recognition problem when selecting a geometry. You can re-define the geometry through an
existing annotation only.
2. Select the complex edge as shown on the part.
The Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box appears. Note that no command related to a
cylindrical surface is displayed.
3. Click the Text with Leader icon (One surface):
4. Enter Hole in the Text Editor dialog box field when appears.
5. Click OK in the Text Editor dialog box and Close in the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor
dialog box.
6. Right-click the annotation as shown on the part and select the Associated Geometry ->
Geometry Canonicity Re-specification from the contextual menu.

The Canonicity Redefinition dialog box appears.
7. Select the Redefined by geometry option.

8. Select the line as shown on the part as axis line associated with the cylindrical surface
definition.
The Canonicity Redefinition dialog box is updated.

9. Select the Feature of Size option, the Size field is now enabled and set its value to 20mm
(We "know" the cylindrical diameter) and click OK.
The annotation is now attached to the axis.
10. Click the Tolerancing Advisor icon: , the annotation is still selected.
The Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box displays now command related to a
cylindrical surface.
11. Click the Diameter icon (One surface):
12. Click OK in the Limit of Size Definition dialog box when appears.
The diameter dimension annotation is created.
13. Click Close in the Semantic Tolerancing Advisor dialog box.

Generate a Check Report: click this icon to generate the report.
Customize the Reporting: click this icon and select the desired options.
Generating a Check Report

This tasks shows you how to generate a report checking whether tolerancing rules are respected or not. These rules depend on
the standard you are using. See Tolerancing settings.
1. Make sure the options Html and Both are activated in the Tolerancing Rule Settings dialog box.
For more information, refer to Customizing the Reporting.
2. Click the Report icon
The application generates the report in the browser you usually use and displays it onscreen using the options as
specified in the Custom Report command.
The file provides you with the path of the CATPart document you are using and the date of generation. In our example,
all the rules are respected as mentioned by the green symbols and the 100% success message.
3. Click any rule name to obtain detailed information
4. To generate the other type of report, use the Customize Report command to set the options File and Both.
5. Click the Report icon
The application generates the report.

Note that you cannot edit tolerancing rules.

Customizing the Reporting

The data logged in the generated report as well as the report format depend on the rule
base settings. This task explains how to specify these settings.
Open any document.
1. Click the Custom Report icon
The Tolerancing rule's base settings dialog box appears.
Output Format option:
Html: to generate the report in html format.

File: to generate the report in text format.

In this mode, the Description Length and the Show results options are
activated by default.
Description Length option:
Long: to insert the Help message specified at the check creation.
Short: if you do not need the Help message.
Visualization type option:
Passed: to include in the report only information about the features for
which the checks are valid.
False: to include in the report only information about the features for which
the checks are invalid.
Both: to include in the report information about all the features on which a
check has been applied.
Show Results option:
By Rule: to organize your report data by rule in the file.
By Object: to organize your report data by object.
By Rule: State to organize your report data by rule state.
Others option:
Traces: to display the steps of the solve process.
Automatic Complete: to perform an initialization and a solve operation on

the objects whenever the part is updated.
Automatic Optimized: to perform a new solve on the last changes.
Manual Solve: to perform a manual solve.
2. Click OK to apply the settings to the rule base.
Unless you want to modify the check report characteristics, you don't have to re-
specify the settings each time you generate a report.
Different types of associativity characterize the 3D Functional Tolerancing and Annotation workbench,
such as associativity between the 3D part and the navigation tree for example.
Annotation associativity lets you highlight the geometrical element, Part Design feature or Generative
Shape Design feature that is related to an annotation. You can turn an annotation into the default
annotation.
Query 3D Annotations: activate or deactivate this icon.
Create an Automatic Default Annotation: click this icon, select the annotation.
Querying 3D Annotations
This task shows you how to highlight the geometrical element, Part Design feature or Generative Shape Design feature that is
related to an annotation, and vice-versa. This enables you to know the relationships between annotations and geometry.
You can activate/deactivate the highlight via the 3D Annotation Query Switch On/Switch Off icon: This icon is
activated by default when opening the workbench for the first time.
Selecting a 3D annotation will highlight:
● The 3D annotation itself.

● All the geometric element that are components of the tolerancing feature (user surface or group of user surfaces) it is
applied to.
● All the construction geometry attached to the tolerancing feature and all its components.
● All the framed (basic) dimensions that are related to the specification.
● All the datum feature annotations that are related to the specification (for semantic geometric tolerance only).
Selecting a geometrical element will highlight:
● The geometrical element itself.

● All the annotations that are applied (directly or indirectly) to it.
● All the framed (basic) dimensions that are related to the corresponding specifications.
● All the datum feature annotations that are related to the specifications (for semantic geometric tolerance only).
Selecting a Part Design or Generative Shape Design feature or a restricted area in the specification tree will highlight:
● The feature itself.
● All the annotations that are applied (directly or indirectly) to all its geometrical components.
● All the framed (basic) dimensions that are related to the specification.
● All the framed (basic) dimensions that are related to the corresponding specifications.
● All the datum feature annotations that are related to the specifications (for semantic geometric tolerance only).
Open the Tolerancing_Annotations_02 CATPart document, and make sure that the 3D Annotation Query Switch On/Switch
Off icon is activated.
edges.
1. Select the annotation as shown:

This location specification is defined on a pattern of holes. Any toleranced hole of the pattern is then highlighted.
Any toleranced face hole of the pattern is then highlighted.

2. Select the yellow manipulator and start dragging the arrow head.
A yellow temporary trace is displayed. It corresponds to the intersection between the annotation plane and the
corresponding toleranced elements. This trace defines all the possible positions for the arrow head that are semantically
correct for the selected tolerancing annotation.
In our example, the toleranced elements are a group of five holes, this is why we obtain five yellow traces:
3. For example, drag and drop the arrow head on another trace to the right. You can obtain this:
4. Now, select Pad.2 in the specification tree. As you can see, the pad is highlighted in the geometry area, as well as all
annotations which are applied to it.
This functionality is demonstrated here using a Part Design feature, but it is also available for Generative Shape
Design features.
You can add the 3D Annotation Query Switch On/Switch Off command to another workbench via Tools -> Customize. For
more information, refer to the Customizing Toolbars and Workbenches chapter in the Infrastructure User's Guide.
Creating an Automatic Default Annotation

This task shows you how to apply an existing annotation to several geometrical elements of a part
by making it the default annotation.
1. Select the Insert -> Annotations -> Default Annotation menu.
2. Select the Position surfacic profile.1 annotation as shown
The Default Annotation dialog box appears.

3. Select Automatic in the Default Annotation dialog box, All faces option in the combo
box and click OK.
The annotation is now applied to all the faces of the part.

According to the selected annotation you will find the following option in the combo box.
Annotation and Tolerance types Options
Roughness All faces

Non-semantic Geometrical Dimension and Tolerance Planar faces
Text Cylindrical faces
Flagnote Spherical faces
Note Object Attribute (NOA) Non-canonical faces
Fillet faces
Profile of a surface with Datum Reference Frame All faces

Planar faces
Cylindrical faces
Spherical faces
Non-canonical faces
Fillet faces
Profile of a surface without Datum Reference Frame All faces

Planar faces
Cylindrical faces
Spherical faces
Non-canonical faces
Fillet faces
Flatness Planar faces
Generator straightness Cylindrical faces
Cylindricity Cylindrical faces
Circularity Cylindrical faces
Radius size Cylindrical faces

Spherical faces
Fillet faces
Diameter size Cylindrical faces

Spherical faces

Create Power Copy: select the Insert ->Advanced Replication Tools -> Powercopy
Creation command,
select the elements making up the Power Copy from the specification tree,
define a name for the Power Copy and its reference elements then choose an icon for
identifying it.
Instantiate Power Copy: select the Insert -> Instantiate From Document... command,
select the document or catalog containing the Power Copy ,
complete the Inputs within the dialog box selecting adequate elements in the geometric
area.
Save Power Copy into a Catalog: select the Power Copy from the specification tree,
select the Insert -> Advanced Replication Tools -> Save In Catalog... command,
enter the catalog name and click Open.
Creating Power Copy

This task shows how to create Power Copy elements, to be reused later.
A Power Copy is a set of features (geometric elements, formulas, constraints, annotations and so forth)
that are grouped in order to be used in a different context, and presenting the ability to be completely
redefined when pasted.
This Power Copy captures the design intent and know-how of the designer thus enabling greater reusability
and efficiency.
Open the PowerCopy1.CATPart document.
1. Select the Insert ->Advanced Replication Tools -> Powercopy Creation command.
The Powercopy Definition dialog box appears.
2. Select the following elements making up the PowerCopy from the specification tree.
The Powercopy Definition dialog box is updated.
3. Select the Inputs tab.

4. Select the Geometric Component.1 input and rename it into Primary Datum Feature.
5. Repeat the operation with others inputs like this.

6. Select the Parameters tab.
7. Select the Geometric Component.1 parameters and check Publish Name to rename it into
Primary Datum Label.

8. Repeat the operation with the following parameters like this.

9. Click OK in the Powercopy Definition dialog box.
The Powercopy.1 is created.


This task shows how to instantiate Power Copies once they have been created.
See Creating Power Copy.
1. Select the Insert -> Instantiate From Document... command.
2. Select select PowerCopy2.CATPart from file selection dialog box.
The Insert Object dialog box appears. Primary Datum Feature is pre-selected.
3. Select the surface as shown.

The Primary Datum Feature is associated with this surface.
The next input Secondary Datum Feature is pre-selected in the Insert Object dialog
box.

The Secondary Datum Feature is associated with this surface.

The next input Tertiary Datum Feature is pre-selected in the Insert Object dialog box.

The Tertiary Datum Feature is associated with this surface.

The next input Toleranced Feature is pre-selected in the Insert Object dialog box.

The Toleranced Feature is associated with this surface.
7. Click the Parameters in the Insert Object dialog box.
The Parameters dialog box appears.

8. Change parameters as shown.
9. Click OK in the Parameters and Insert Object dialog boxes.

Annotations are created.

Saving Power Copy into a Catalog

This task shows how to store PowerCopy elements into a catalog.
Open the PowerCopy2.CATPart document.
1. Select the Power Copy.1.
2. Select the Insert -> Advanced Replication Tools -> Save In Catalog... command.
The Catalog save dialog box appears.
3. Click OK in the Catalog save dialog box.
When creating a catalog for the first time, click the ... button to display the Open dialog box,
and navigate to the location where you wish to create a catalog.
Then simply key in the catalog name and click Open.
If you wish to add a PowerCopy to an existing catalog, simply activate the Update an
existing catalog option in the Catalog save dialog box.
By default, the Catalog save dialog box recalls the catalog accessed last.
Providing Constructed Geometry for 3D

Annotations
These functionalities provide the capability to query and manage the constructed geometry
that is associated to a tolerancing feature (User surface and Group of surfaces features).
Constructed geometry (such as center point, axis, median plane, gage plane, etc) is very
often used in order to define the theoretical dimensions of parts or products (framed
dimensioning).
These constructed elements do represent the tolerancing feature (User surface and Group of
surfaces features) and are used to define the tolerance zone position of geometrical
tolerances, the related position of the datums of a datum reference frame, the size and
position of a partial surface or a datum target.
The capability that is described here allows either managing constructed geometry that has
been manually created by the user.
The existing geometry is the represented geometry, the constructed geometry is the
representing geometry.
Create an Automatic Constructed Geometry: click this icon, select the context.
Manage Constructed Geometry: click this icon, select the represented geometry then the
representing geometry.
Creating an Automatic Constructed Geometry

This task shows you how to create an automatic constructed geometry.
Creating an automatic constructed geometry allows you to create associative wireframe geometry
according to the context or represented geometry. The lifecycle of an automatic constructed
geometry is managed by the application.
The following constructed geometry elements are available:

● Line
● Point
● Plane
● Cylinder
● Circle
Open the Tolerancing_Annotations_08.CATPart CATPart document.
1. Click the Constructed Geometry Creation icon:

The Constructed Geometry Creation dialog box appears.
Double-clicking any automatically constructed geometry displays this dialog box.

3. Check Axis and Plane as geometries to be generated and click OK in the dialog box.
The axis and the plane are created in the geometry. See also Constructed Geometry options
for graphic properties and limits.
In the specification tree, an open body dedicated to the constructed geometry is added.
4. Click the Constructed Geometry Management icon:

The Constructed Geometry Management dialog box appears and displays the two
created geometries and their creation mode.
6. Click OK.
Managing Constructed Geometry

This task shows you how to manage constructed geometry.
This functionality allows you to:
Create a manual constructed geometry. See also Creating an Automatic Constructed

Geometry.
Associate/disassociate an existing geometry as constructed geometry (or representing

geometry) of a tolerancing feature (User surface and Group of surfaces) with another
existing geometry as represented geometry.
You can associate an existing constructed geometry (or representing geometry) with
another existing geometry. In this case, the constructed geometry previous association is
removed, then associated with the new selection.
An existing geometry cannot be its constructed geometry (or representing geometry) and
represented geometry at the same time.
Query the direct or inherited constructed geometry of a given tolerancing feature.
Remove existing constructed geometry, but not its indirect representing geometries.
One or several representing geometries may be referenced by a represented geometry, but

a representing geometry element can be referenced by only one represented geometry.
Creating a manual constructed geometry allows you to associate an existing geometry as

constructed geometry of a tolerancing feature (User surface and Group of surfaces). The lifecycle of
an automatically constructed geometry is not managed by the application.
For this, you can select:

● A 3D annotation: the corresponding tolerancing feature is retrieved.
● A geometrical element: the corresponding tolerancing feature is retrieved or created.
Open the Tolerancing_Annotations_08.CATPart CATPart document.
2. Select the datum.

The Constructed Geometry Management dialog box appears.
3. Select the reference plane as shown to define the gage plane of the related surface of the
annotation.
The Constructed Geometry Management dialog box is updated, the constructed

geometry is created in manual mode: the associativity is managed by the user.
6. Re-select the previous datum.

7. Click Indirect representing in the dialog box.
The Constructed Geometry Management dialog box displays the indirect representing of
the previously created constructed geometry (Plane.1 is a representing geometry element,
named User Surface.5, of the selected reference plane in step 3).

Workbench Description
The 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotations workbench looks like this (move the mouse over the various toolbars;
the enlarged image and corresponding description will pop-up):
Menu Bar
This section presents the main menu bar available when you run the application and before creating or opening
a document:
Start File Edit View Insert Tools Windows Help
Insert
For... See...
Views/Annotation
Insert -> Views/Annotation Planes Menu
Planes
Annotations Insert -> Annotations Menu
Advanced
Replication Tools
Instantiate From
Document...
Insert -> Views/Annotation Planes Menu

This section presents the Insert -> Views/Annotation Planes menu:
For... See...
Creating a Projection
Projection View
Creating a Section
Section View
Creating a Section Cut

Section Cut
Offset Section Creating an Offset Section

View/Section Cut View/Section Cut
Aligned Section Creating an Aligned Section

View/Section Cut View/Section Cut
Insert -> Annotations Menu

This section presents the Insert -> Annotations menu:
For... See...
Text with Leader Creating a Textual

Annotation
Flag Note with Creating Flag Notes

Leader
Datum Specifying Datum
Datum Target Specifying Datum Targets
Geometrical Specifying Geometrical

Tolerance Tolerances
Roughness Creating Roughness Symbol
Dimensions Creating Dimensions
Note Object Attribute Creating Note Object

Attribute
Add Leader Adding Leaders and Using

Breakpoint
Geometry Managing Annotation

Connection Connection
Management
Default Annotation Creating an Automatic

Default Annotation

This section presents the Insert -> Advanced Replication Tools menu:
For... See...
PowerCopy
Creating Power Copy
Creation...
Save in Catalog... Saving Power Copy into a Catalog

Annotations Toolbar
See Introducing the Tolerancing Advisor
Jump to Texts Sub-Toolbar
Jump to Flag Notes Sub-Toolbar
See Specifying Datum
See Specifying Datum Targets
See Specifying Geometrical Tolerances
See Creating Roughness Symbol
See Creating Basic Dimensions
Jump to Dimensions Sub-Toolbar
See Generating Dimensions
Texts Sub-Toolbar
See Creating Texts
See Creating Texts
See Creating Texts
Flag Notes Sub-Toolbar

See Creating Flag Notes
See Creating Flag Notes
Dimensions Sub-Toolbar
See Creating Dimensions
See Creating Cumulated Dimensions
See Creating Stacked Dimensions
See Creating Coordinate Dimensions
See Creating Curvilinear Dimensions

See Creating Dimensions
See Dimension Tolerance Display
See Tolerance Display
See Dimension Numerical Display , see Dimension Units reference.
See Precision Display

Reporting Toolbar
Jump to Reports Sub-Toolbar
Reports Sub-Toolbar
See Generating a Check Report
See Customizing the Reporting

Style Toolbar
See Defining Default Properties
See Copying Graphic Properties

See Setting Graphic Properties


Position and Orientation Toolbar
See Moving Annotations

Views/Annotation Planes Toolbar
Jump to Views Sub-Toolbar
Views Sub-Toolbar
See Creating a Projection View/Annotation Plane
See Creating a Section View/Annotation Plane
See Creating a Section Cut View/Annotation Plane
See Creating an Offset Section View/Section Cut
See See Creating an Aligned Section View/Section Cut

Visualization Toolbar
See Disabling 3D Annotations
See Managing Associativity Between Elements
See Using Annotation Filter
See Mirroring Annotations
See Clipping Annotations Plane

Note Object Attribute Toolbar
See Creating Note Object Attribute

3D Grid Toolbar
See Using 3D Grid
See Using 3D Grid

Grouping Toolbar
See Grouping Annotations Automatically
See Grouping and Ordering Annotations

Capture Toolbar
See Creating an Annotation Capture:

This command open the Tolerancing & Annotation Captures workshop.
Geometry for 3D Annotations Toolbar
See Creating a Partial Surface
Jump to Geometry for 3D Annotations Sub-Toolbar
See Managing Annotation Connection
Geometry for 3D Annotations Sub-Toolbar
See Creating an Automatic Constructed Geometry
See Managing Constructed Geometry
See Dimensioning and Tolerancing Threads using the Tolerancing Advisor

Deviations Toolbar (Compact)
Jump to Deviations Sub-Toolbar (Extended)
Deviations Sub-Toolbar (Extended)
See Creating a Deviation
See Creating a Correlated Deviation
See Creating a Distance Between Two Points

Workshop Description
The Tolerancing & Annotation Captures workshop looks like this (move the mouse over image's links and have the
enlarged image and corresponding description pop up):
Workbench Toolbar
Camera Toolbar
Workbench Toolbar
See Creating an Annotation Capture

See Managing Associativity Between Elements
See Filtering Annotations
See Mirroring Annotations

See Managing Capture Options

Camera Toolbar
See Creating a Camera

Customizing for 3D Functional Tolerancing &

Annotation
This section describes the different types of setting customization you can perform in 3D Functional
Tolerancing & Annotations using the Tools -> Options command.
All tasks described here deal with permanent setting customization.
Tolerancing
Display
Manipulators
Dimension
Annotation
Tolerance Values
Tolerancing
This task will show you how to customize 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation
tolerancing settings.
1. Select Tools -> Options...
The Options dialog box appears.
2. Click the Mechanical Design category.
3. Click the 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation subcategory.
4. Click the Tolerancing tab.
The Tolerancing tab appears, displaying five categories of options:
Tolerancing Standard
Default standard at creation
Defines the default standard at creation.
Provides four conventional standards:
● ASME: American Society for Mechanical Engineers

● ANSI: American National Standards Institute
● ISO: International Organization for Standardization
● JIS: Japanese Industrial Standard
Also provides three CATIA-CADAM standards:
● CCDANSI: CATIA-CADAM American National Standards Institute

● CCDISO: CATIA-CADAM International Organization for Standardization
● CCDJIS: CATIA-CADAM Japanese Industrial Standard
Semantic Control
Always try to upgrade non-semantic tolerances and dimensions
Defines automatic upgrade of a non-semantic annotation during its creation

to a semantic annotation. If it can be upgradeable to a semantic annotation
only.
Non-semantic tolerance creation allowed
Defines whether non-semantic tolerances creation is allowed or not.
Non-semantic dimension creation allowed
Defines whether non-semantic dimensions creation is allowed or not.
Leader associativity to the geometry
Free
Specifies that leader annotations are freely positioned relative to their

geometrical elements.
Perpendicular
Specifies that leader annotations are positioned perpendicular to their

geometrical elements.
Rotation
Rotation snap angle

Defines an angle value for rotating elements. This option is used to rotate
text elements (text, frame, or leader).
Automatic snapping
Defines whether the rotation will be snapped to the angle value or not.
Allow Note Object Attribute creation
Defines whether note object attribute may be created by user or not. Enable
or disable the icon and menu item.
Display
This task will show you how to customize 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation display
settings.
4. Click the Display tab.
The Display tab appears, displaying the following categories of options:
Non-Semantic
Mark non-semantic annotations
Defines whether non-semantic annotations (datum elements, datum targets,

geometrical tolerances, linear and angular dimensions) are marked with a
wavy red line in the specification tree and in the geometry.
Grid
Display
Defines whether the grid is displayed.
Snap to point
Defines whether annotations are snapped to the grid's point.
Allow Distortions
Defines whether grid spacing and graduations are the same horizontally and
vertically.
H Primary spacing
Defines the grid's horizontal spacing.
H Graduations
Defines the grid's horizontal graduations.
V Primary spacing
Defines the grid's vertical spacing (available only if Allow Distortions is

checked).
V Graduations
Defines the grid's vertical graduations (available only if Allow Distortions is

checked).
Annotations in Specification Tree
Under Geometric Feature nodes
Defines that 3D annotations should be displayed under the geometric

feature nodes in the specification tree. This lets you view 3D annotations
under the Part Design or GSD feature nodes to which they are applied.
Under View/Annotation Plane nodes
Defines that 3D annotations should be displayed under the view/annotation

plane nodes in the specification tree. This lets you view 3D annotations
under the view node to which they are linked.
Under Annotations Set node

Defines that 3D annotations should be displayed under the annotation set

node in the specification tree.
Partial Surface
Apply Settings
Defines whether the following settings are applied while creating a partial
surface feature.
Surface Color
Defines the surface color of the partial surface.
Edge Type
Defines the edge type of the partial surface's border.
Edge Thickness
Defines the edge thickness of the partial surface's border.
Edge Color
Defines the edge color of the partial surface's border.
Annotation Parameters
Display parameters under annotation feature node
Defines that knowledge parameters (such as tolerance values, datum label,

etc.) of annotations should be displayed under the annotation feature node
in the specification tree; also defines that feature parameters of dimensions
(accessible through the Edit Generative Parameter command) should be
displayed under the dimension feature node in the specification tree.
Note that in order to have the value of the parameters displayed in the
specification tree, you need to select the With value knowledge setting in
Tools -> Options -> General -> Parameters and Measure ->
Knowledge tab.
Surface Normal
Display for shifted profile tolerance
Defines whether the normal of all the selected surfaces are displayed, or
not, when a shifted profile tolerance is specified or queried.
tolerances settings.
4. Click the Constructed Geometry tab.
The Constructed Geometry tab appears, displaying three categories of options:
Graphic Properties
Surface color
Defines the constructed geometry surface color for plane and cylinder.
Curve type
Defines the constructed geometry curve type.
Curve thickness
Defines the constructed geometry curve thickness.
Curve color
Defines the constructed geometry curve color.
Point type
Defines the constructed geometry point type.
Point color
Defines the constructed geometry point color.
Apply settings
Defines whether all the graphic properties settings are applied or not.
Limits
All around overrun
Defines the minimal limit between the constructed geometry and its related
geometry.
Automatic Creation
Center point
Defines whether all the center point's constructed geometry is automatically

created or not, for circle center, sphere center.
Center axis
Defines whether all the center axis's constructed geometry is automatically

created or not, for cylinder, cone.
Center plane
Defines whether all the center plane's constructed geometry is automatically

created or not, for slot.
Manipulators
manipulators settings.
4. Click the Manipulators tab.
The Manipulators tab appears, displaying two categories of options:
Manipulators
Reference size
Defines the annotation manipulator's size.
Zoomable
Defines whether the annotation manipulator is zoomable or not.
Dimension Manipulators
Modify overrun
Defines whether overrun extension lines can be modified during creation or

modification, or not.
Modify blanking
Defines whether blanking can be modified during creation or modification, or

not.
Insert text before
Defines whether a text before can be inserted during creation or

Insert text after
Defines whether a text after can be inserted during creation or modification,

or not.
Move value
Defines whether only the value can be moved during creation or

Move dimension line
Defines whether only the dimension line can be moved during creation or
Move dimension line secondary part
Defines whether only the dimension line secondary part can be moved
during creation or modification, or not.
Dimension
This task will show you how to customize 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation dimension settings.
4. Click the Dimension tab.
The Dimension tab appears, displaying two categories of options:
Dimension Creation
Dimension following the mouse
Defines whether the dimension line is positioned according to the cursor, following it
dynamically during the creation process or not.
End dimension creation at line-up
Defines whether a dimension aligned to another automatically ends the command or not.
Constant offset between dimension line and geometry
Defines whether the distance between the created dimension and the geometry remains
the same when you move the geometry or not.
Default dimension line/geometry distance

Defines the value at which the dimension is created from the geometry.
If you create associativity between the dimension and the geometry, you can define the
value at which the dimension will remain positioned.
By default, dimension circles on their
Defines the dimension you will create between a circle and another element will be either
on the circle center or on the circle edge.
Move
Activate Snapping
Defines whether the dimension will be snapped on the grid and/or the dimension value will
be located at its default position between symbols (it will work only if the cursor is
between the symbols) or not.
Move only selected sub-part
Defines whether only a dimension sub-part (text, line, etc...) will be moved or not.
Annotation
annotation settings.
4. Click the Annotation tab.
The Annotation tab appears, displaying two categories of options:
Annotation Creation
Annotation following the mouse (Ctrl toggles)
Defines whether the annotation is positioned according to the cursor,

following it dynamically during the creation process or not.
Geometrical Tolerance
Extension line length
Defines the extension line length between the geometrical frame and the its
leader.
Tolerances
tolerances settings.
4. Click the Tolerances tab.
The Tolerances tab appears, displaying three categories of options:
Angular Size
Default upper tolerance value
Defines the default upper tolerance value for angular size.
Symmetric lower limit
Defines whether the default lower tolerance value is symmetric in relation to

the default upper tolerance value.
Default lower tolerance value
Defines the default lower tolerance value for angular size, disable when
Symmetric lower limit is checked.
Numerical value increment
Defines the increment for angular size numerical value.
Linear Size
Default upper tolerance value
Defines the default upper tolerance value for linear size.
Symmetric lower limit
Defines whether the default lower tolerance value is symmetric in relation to

the default upper tolerance value.
Default lower tolerance value
Defines the default lower tolerance value for linear size, disable when
Symmetric lower limit is checked.
Defines the increment for linear size numerical value.
Default tabulated value
Defines the default tabulated for linear size.
Geometrical
Default numerical value
Defines the default numerical for geometrical tolerance.
Defines the increment for the to geometrical tolerance numerical value.
Precision
Defines the geometrical tolerance precision after the numerical separator.
Separator
Defines the geometrical tolerance symbol used as numerical separator.
Display trailing zeros
Defines whether "0"s complete the number of digit displayed after the
separator, according to the precision, or not.
Display leading zeros
Defines whether the "0" before the numerical separator, when value is less
than 1, is displayed or not.
view/annotation plane settings.
4. Click the View/Annotation Plane tab.
The View/Annotation Plane tab appears, displaying the following categories of

options:
View/Annotation Plane Associativity
Create views associative to geometry
Creates views associative to the geometry, so that views and their

annotations are automatically updated when the geometry is modified.
View/Annotation Plane Display

Current view axis display
Defines whether the active annotation plane axis system is displayed.
Zoomable
Defines whether the annotation plane axis is zoomable.
Visualization of the profile in the current view
Defines whether the view/annotation plane profile on the part/product is

displayed or not.
Reference Information
This section contains reference information about 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotations
workbench.
Principles and Fundamental Rules for Geometrical Tolerancing
Datum Principles
Concepts
Standards
Properties
Dimension Units
Statistic Laws
The table below provides a list of normative references.
ANSI B4.2-1978 Preferred Metric Limits and Fits
ASME Y14.5M- Dimensioning and tolerancing - Revision of ANSI Y14.5M-1982

1994
ASME A standard is being developed on DIGITAL MODELING. This project

will cover the representation of dimensioning and tolerancing
annotations in the 3D space.
ISO Standards are being developed for the specification of dimensioning

and tolerancing annotation in the 3D space.
ISO 406-1987 Technical drawings -- Tolerancing of linear and angular dimensions
ISO 286 ISO system of limits and fits
ISO 1101-1983 Geometrical tolerancing. Tolerancing of form, orientation, location and

run-out
ISO/FDIS 1101- Geometrical product specification (GPS). Geometrical Tolerancing -

1998 Generalities, definitions, symbols, indication on drawings.
Final Draft International Standard (FDIS). Revision of ISO 1101-1983.
Note: The new ISO 1101 standard will be published in october 2000
and will replace ISO 1101-1983.
ISO 1660-1987 Technical drawings. Dimensioning and tolerancing of profiles
ISO 2692-1988 Technical drawings. Geometrical tolerancing. Maximum material

principle
ISO 2692 Amd 1- Technical drawings. Geometrical tolerancing. Maximum material

1992 principle- Amendment 1: Least material requirement
ISO 5458-1998 Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS). Geometrical tolerancing -

Positional tolerancing
ISO 5459-1981 Technical drawings. Geometrical tolerancing. Datums and datum

systems for geometrical tolerances
Under revision
ISO/DIS 5459-1 Geometrical product specification (GPS). Datums for geometrical

tolerancing. Part 1: General terms and definitions, 1998-10-15,
Committee Draft. (Revision of ISO 5459-1981)Draft International
Standard (DIS)
ISO/DIS 5459-2 Geometrical product specification (GPS). Datums for geometrical

tolerancing. Part 2: Datums and datum-systems; explanations and
indication 1998-10-15, Committee Draft. (Revision of ISO 5459-1981)
Draft International Standard (DIS)
ISO 8015-1985 Technical drawings. Fundamental tolerancing principle
ISO 10578-1992 Technical drawings. Tolerancing of orientation and location. Projected

tolerance zone
ISO 10579-1993 Technical drawings. Dimensioning and Tolerancing. Non-rigid parts
ISO 14660-1 Geometrical product specification (GPS). Geometric features. Part 1:

General terms and definitions
ISO 14660-2 Geometrical product specification (GPS). Geometric features. Part 2:

Extracted median line of a cylinder and a cone; extracted median
surface; local size of an extracted feature
ISO/TS 17450- Geometrical product specification (GPS). Model for geometric

1999 specification and verification.
Principles and Fundamental Rules for

All the dimension, form, orientation and position specifications (either on a geometric
feature or on a geometric feature group of a part) are independent (see ISO 8015).
The dimensions of the features and their geometry are independent, regarding the form,
the orientation and the position (see ISO 8015).
Each dimension shall have a tolerance, except for the dimensions specially identified as
reference, maximum, minimum, or stock (commercial stack size). The tolerance may be
applied directly to the dimension (or indirectly in case of basic dimensions), indicated by a
general note, or located in a supplementary block of the drawing format, see ANSI Y14.1,
ASME Y14.5M-1994).
Dimensioning and tolerancing shall be complete so there is full understanding of the

characteristics of each feature. Neither scaling (measuring the size of a feature directly
from an engineering drawing) nor assumption of a distance or size is permitted, except as
follows: non-dimensioned drawings, such as loft, printed wiring, templates, and master
layouts prepared an stable material, are excluded provided the necessary control
dimensions are specified, (ASME Y14.5M-1994).
Geometrical Tolerance is the general term applied to the category of tolerances used to
control form, profile, orientation, location and runout, (ASME Y14.5M-1994).
True Geometrical Counterpart represents the theoretically perfect boundary (virtual

condition or actual mating envelope) or best-fit (tangent) plane of a specified datum
feature, (ASME Y14.5M-1994).
The geometrical tolerancing is divided into four types (by both ISO and ASME/ANSI):
Form tolerances,
Orientation tolerances,
Location or position tolerances,
Runout tolerances.
Geometrical tolerance objective is the boundary of spaces in which the toleranced feature
has to be located with regards to the specified datums or datum system, to meet the
tolerance specification. These particular tolerances allow to limit either actual feature
defects or fitted features, with respect to nominal characteristics, and without considering
the features' dimensions.
Geometrical tolerancing is based on three feature types:
Tolerance features: a toleranced feature is an actual feature (point, line, surface,

except for projected tolerance), or a fitted or a constructed feature. If the
toleranced feature corresponds to a group, then each component of the group has
the same nature, and the toleranced feature is a toleranced feature group.
Tolerance zone: a tolerance zone is a space (either surface or volume), bounded by

one or several nominal features. That space defines the toleranced feature location
in order to satisfy the tolerance specification, (see ISO 1101). When the
geometrical tolerance applies on a feature group, then one tolerance zone is linked
to one feature.
Datum elements or datum systems.
Even if the Geometrical Tolerance creation is accomplished without any semantic links, we
recommend you to specify datum elements and then declare your geometrical tolerancing
with references.

The list of available symbols for geometrical tolerances.
Tolerances Characteristics Symbol Datum needed
Form Straightness No
Flatness No
Roundness No
Cylindricity No
Profile any line No
Profile any surface No
Orientation Parallelism Yes
Perpendicularity Yes
Angularity Yes
Profile any line Yes
Profile any surface Yes
Location Position Yes or no
Concentricity (for center points) Yes
Coaxiality (for axis) Yes
Symmetry Yes
Profile any line Yes
Profile any surface Yes
Run-out Circular run-out Yes
Total run-out Yes


The list of available symbols for modifiers.
Least Material Condition Symbols
Maximum Material Condition

(MMC)
Least Material Condition (LMC)
Tangent plane
Regardless of Feature of Size

(RFS)
Free State
Projected Tolerance zone

Datum Principles
Datum Elements and Datum Systems
Datum elements and datum systems are only specified in case of geometrical tolerancing
(not on dimensional tolerancing and except on form tolerancing). You can specify simple
datum elements, common datum elements, datum targets or specified datum systems.
The toleranced feature is positioned relatively with the tolerance zone, and this set is
positioned relatively with the datum or the datum system. These related positions will be
specified using basic dimensions and they are displayed or not.
For more information about datum constitution and specification, see ISO 5459, ASME
Y15.5M and ISO 1101.
Datum System Composition
When the identifiers are specified separately in each frame of the tolerance frame, the
datum elements represent a datum system. A hierarchy is established between the datum
elements. Reference A is the primary datum and reference B is the secondary datum. The
datum system fitting would be performed first on datum A, then on datum B, with respect
to A. By the way, a tertiary datum can also be specified.
The datum elements have to be fitted successively (following their specification

order) with respect to the hierarchy for the measurement computations.
When only one identifier is specified in the tolerance frame, the datum is a single
datum.
When two identifiers separated by a dash are specified in the tolerance frame, the datum is
a common datum. The two datum elements are to be considered simultaneously. The
datum system fitting would be performed in the meantime on datum A and on datum B
(both datum elements have to be fitted simultaneously for measurement computations).
These symbols represent two specifications in the meantime: A | B and B | A.
When the identifiers are specified separately in the same frame of the tolerance frame, no
hierarchy is established between the datum elements.
This notation only exists in ISO. However, the ISO recommends not using this
specification any longer.
Two measurement computations have to be performed: the datum elements have

to be fitted successively following their specification order and following the
opposite specification order.
Datum writing rules
A capital letter is used to identify the datum element in the tolerance frame. The datum
triangle may be filled or non-filled.
When the datum triangle is placed on the outline of the element or on its extension line,
the datum element represents the surface itself or the 2D representation of the surface,
which is a line.
When the datum triangle is placed in the alignment of the dimension line, the datum
element represents the median element (usually an axis or a median plane).
When the datum triangle points directly on a median element, the datum element
represents either the median element itself (usually an axis or a median plane) or the
resulting median element of the collection of the considered elements.
The tolerance frame may also be related to the datum element using a leader line.
When the tolerance frame is related to one datum element through a leader line, the datum
identifier may be omitted in the tolerance frame.
Concepts
3D Annotation and Annotation Plane

3D Annotations and Annotation Planes

3D annotations are dimensions, tolerances, notes, text or symbols displayed in 3D
according to the same type of 2D annotations defined by standards (ISO, ASME, ANSI,
JIS, DYN...).
A 3D annotation is always linked to a user surface or a group of surfaces.
A 3D annotation is displayed in 3D following the orientation of a particular plane called

Annotation Plane.
Two types of 3D annotation are available: Semantic 3D Annotation and Non-semantic 3D
Annotation.
Non-semantic 3D Annotations
3D annotations that are not defined in ISO or ASME/ANSI standards:
Text
Flagnote
Note Object Attribute (NOA)
3D annotations where only their graphical attributes are take into account.
There is no control on attribute values.
There is no control of consistency regarding the geometry on which it is applied and the
other annotations.
There is no control of the syntax regarding the standard in use.
Roughness
Datum
Datum target
Geometrical tolerance
Dimension
Semantic 3D Annotations
3D annotations on which attribute values, consistency with geometry and syntax are
controlled.
The annotation validity is warranted along the life cycle application to be re-used and well
understood by other applications like tolerance analysis, inspection, manufacturing,
assembly process...
Roughness
Datum
Datum target
Datum reference frame

Geometrical tolerance
Dimension
User Surface
Depending the way the parts or products have been designed the surface the user wants
to consider can be made of one or several geometrical elements.
Group of Surfaces
A group of surfaces is a set of user surface or group of surfaces. It is used to modelized
Tab/Slot, Profile and Pattern features as defined in standards.
Annotation Planes
Annotation planes are the 3D equivalent of 2D views. They contain the 3D annotation or
define their orientation.
Three types of Annotation planes are available: Projection View, Section View and Section
Cut.
In Projection View Annotation Plane, 3D annotations may be:
Located in planes parallel to this annotation plane and in the background and
foreground spaces bounded by this annotation plane.
Related to the geometry finding an intersection with this annotation plane.
Lying on/belonging to this annotation plane.
In Section View Annotation Plane, 3D annotations may be:
Located in planes parallel to this annotation plane and in the background space
bounded by this annotation plane.
Related to the geometry finding an intersection with this annotation plane.
Lying on/belonging to this annotation plane.
In Section Cut Annotation Plane, 3D annotations may be:
Only related to the geometry finding an intersection with this annotation plane.
Only lying on/belonging to this annotation plane.


The goal of the Functional Tolerancing & Annotation product is to fully covered the ISO or
ASME/ANSI standards semantic and syntax definitions. Non-semantic 3D annotation can
be used in case of Functional Tolerancing & Annotation lacking capabilities or company
usage of symbols and syntax that are not covered by standards.
The following Semantic 3D Annotations are available:
Datum
Datum target
Toleranced dimensions applied to Features of Size:.
Circle
Sphere
Cylinder
Tab/Slot
Angular Tab/Slot
Elongated Hole
Rectangular Hole
Framed dimensions (basic dimensions) as defined in standards are not yet supported as
semantic in Functional Tolerancing & Annotation.
In this case use non-semantic dimensions.
According to ISO and ASME/ANSI standards, framed dimensions (basic dimensions) are
used to define:
Position and orientation of the tolerance display.
Position, size and orientation of partial surfaces and datum targets.
Position and orientation of Datum Reference Frame.

Purpose
The Note Object Attribute purpose feature is to provide a way to define user types of 3D
annotations and to define their 3D display.
Usage
The recommended usage for such Note Object Attribute feature is the following:
The administrator defines all the company types of Note Object Attribute and
stores them in a dedicated catalog:
Finish Data (paint, special processes)
Surface treatment types
Grain Direction
Key Characteristics
Electrical Bonding Location and Specification
Part Marking Location and Specification
Process Data (Specification for processes)
...
The administrator turns off the Note Object Attribute creation setting (see
Tolerancing setting) to lock it in order to forbid the creation of new Note Object
Attribute types by users.
Users instantiate from the catalog the types of Note Object Attribute they want to
specify.
Filtering
You can filter by type of Note Object Attribute the 3D annotations by using the filter
command.
Standards
Standards (such as ISO, JIS, ANSI, ASME, etc. or company standards) specify the properties and
styles of tolerancing and annotation elements such as dimensions, annotations, etc. so that they will
be applied to all elements of a given type within a single part or product, as well as in all parts or
products which use the same parent standard.
Standards are managed by an administrator. Each standard is defined in an XML file, which makes it
possible to customize globally the appearance and behavior of tolerancing and annotation elements.
Standards in the 3D Functional Tolerancing and Annotation workbench are those used and
customized in the Drafting workbenches: they are 2D standards, transposed to 3D. As they are
defined for the Drafting workbenches, some standard parameters apply only to Drafting applications.
However, a great number of parameters apply to both the 3D Functional Tolerancing and Annotation
and Drafting workbenches.
The values of the parameters in the file are taken into account when the first Functional Tolerancing
and Annotation view is created, based on the current parent standard. Once the first view has been
created, modifying the standard file will not affect this CATPart document.
For more information on standards and their administration, refer to the User Tasks > Administration
Tasks chapter in the Interactive Drafting User's Guide. Also refer to Dimension Tolerance Display and
to Dimension Numerical Display in this guide.
Dimension Tolerance Display

Dimension tolerance display formats are listed below. These formats are available in the
Properties dialog box, Tolerance tab.
Name Display Description
No tolerance
displayed.
Numerical
superimposed
(small).
Numerical
superimposed with
trailing zeros (large).
Numerical
superimposed
(small).
Numerical
superimposed with
trailing zeros
between parentheses
(small).
Numerical
superimposed
(large).
Numerical resolved,
superimposed.
Alphanumerical
single value (large).
Alphanumerical
double value side-by-
side (large).
Alphanumerical
double value
superimposed
(small).
Numerical
superimposed
(small).
Numerical
superimposed
(large).
Numerical
superimposed with
trailing zeros
between parentheses
(large).
Alphanumerical
Alphanumerical
double value
superimposed
(small).
Alphanumerical
Alphanumerical
Alphanumerical
single value (small).
Alphanumerical
double value
superimposed
(small).
Alphanumerical
single value
(medium).
Alphanumerical
double value
superimposed
(medium).
Alphanumerical
single value (large)
and numerical
superimposed
between parentheses
(small).
Alphanumerical
single value (large)
and numerical
superimposed
between parentheses
(large).
Numerical resolved,
side-by-side.
Dimension Numerical Display

Dimension numerical display formats are listed below. These formats are available in the
Properties dialog box, Value tab.
Name Display Description
Millimeters with dot.
Millimeters with comma.
Inches with trailing zeros.

Inches with unit display.
Millimeters with trailing

zeros.
Millimeters with dot.
Inches with unit display
Feet and Inches with unit

display
Microns.
Millimeters.
Centimeters.
Meters.
Kilometers.
Inches.
Feet and Inches.
Degrees, Minutes,
Seconds with dot.
Degrees, Minutes,
Seconds with comma.
Degrees, Minutes,
Seconds with dot and
Radians.
Degrees with decimal

format.
Degrees, Minutes,
Seconds with dot.
Grades.
Properties
Text Graphical Properties: apply graphical properties to a text.
Text Properties Toolbar: apply graphical properties to a text
Semantic Numerical Display Properties: set semantic numerical display.

Text Graphical Properties

Take into account according to the options set in the Style and Text Properties toolbars
and/or using the Copy Object Format command and/or Set as Default command.
See Managing Graphical Properties.
Properties Application Default User Default Only User Default

Properties Properties Properties
Font Font Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Style Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Size Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
UnderLine Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Color Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Ratio Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default
Strikethrough Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Superscript Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Subscript Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Overline Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Text Frame Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Color Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Thickness Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Line Type Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Anchor point Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Anchor Line Yes Application Default Application Default Set as Default
Line Spacing Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default
Line Spacing Mode Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default
Justification Yes Text Properties Set as Default Set as Default
Toolbar
Word wrap Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default
Reference Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default
Orientation Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default
Angle Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default
Mirroring Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default

Auto flip Yes Application Default Set as Default Set as Default
Graphic Color Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Linetype Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Thickness Yes Text Properties Text Properties Set as Default
Toolbar Toolbar
Pickable No Application Default Application Default Application Default

Set the text appearance in a text annotation from the options available in the Text Properties toolbar.
Note that the operating mode described here is valid for datum elements, datum targets and geometrical tolerances too.
These properties are:
Font Name: changes the font of text
Font Size: changes the font size of text
Bold: changes the weight of text, toggles between normal and heavy (bold).
Italic: changes the angle of text, toggles between normal and slanted (italic)
Underline: adds a line under the text.
Strikethrough: adds a line through the middle of the text.
Overline: adds a line above the text.
Superscript: raises the text above the normal text line.
Subscript: lowers the text below the normal text line.
Left Justify: aligns multiple lines of text along the left edge of the text frame.
Center Justify: aligns multiple lines of text in the center of the text frame.
Right Justify: aligns multiple lines of text along the right edge of the text frame
Anchor Point: changes the position of the point that connects the text to the drawing or to an element.
There are nine possibilities:
Along the top of the text: left, center, or right.
Along the vertical center of text: left, center or right.
Along the bottom of the text: left, center, or right.
Frame: draws a single-line frame around the text. The frame size can be variable, or fixed.
Insert Symbol: inserts several symbol types including geometrical tolerancing ones especially in the text editor.
Font Name
Select the font.
Font Size
Select the size.
Bold
Select or unselect the icon.
Italic
Select or unselect the icon.
Underline
Select the icon.
Strikethrough
Select the icon.
Overline
Select the icon.
Superscript
Select the icon.
Subscript
Select the icon.
Left Justify
Select the icon.
Center Justify
Select the icon.
Right Justify
Select the icon.
Anchor Point
Select the icon.
Frame
Select the icon. You can choose to create each frame with either a variable or a fixed size. For a rectangular frame, for
example, the icon represents the variable-size frame, and the icon (with the padlock) represents the fixed-size
frame.
Insert Symbol
Select the symbol.
Semantic Numerical Display Properties

Set the numerical display of any semantic geometrical tolerance containing numerical
values.
These properties are available for an annotation set or any semantic geometrical tolerance.
Default settings are defined from the selected standard and the annotation set properties.
They are applied when creating a semantic geometrical tolerance,

right-click the annotation set then Properties -> Tolerancing & Annotations
tab.
These settings can be individually modified for each semantic geometrical tolerance,
right-click the semantic geometrical tolerance then Properties -> 3D Annotation
tab.
There are four properties:
Precision: defines the number of digit displayed after the separator.
Separator: defines the symbol used as numerical separator.
Display leading zeros: displays or not the "0" before the separator when value is
less than 1.
Display trailing zeros: displays or not "0" to complete the number of digit displayed
after the separator according to the precision.
Default settings according to the ISO standard
In the following examples we start from the ISO default settings.
Precision
Set the precision to 0.001
According to the unchecked Display trailing zeros setting only the effective digit
after the separator are displayed.
Separator
Change the separator symbol for the . (dot)
Display leading zeros

Uncheck the Display leading zeros setting.
According to the unchecked setting the "0" is removed before the separator.
Display trailing zeros

Check the Display trailing zeros setting.
According to the setting "0" are added to complete the precision format.
Annotation Set Detail Properties

Display the annotation set detail properties: select Properties -> Tolerancing &
Annotations tab
There are four properties:
Set Name: displays the annotation set name.
Standard: displays the annotation set standard.
Specifications: displays the number of annotations contain in the annotation set.
Specifications Detail: displays and quantifies the annotations types and sub-types.
Types Sub-Types
Datum Simple Datum

Datum System
Datum Target
Datum Reference Frame
Form Straightness
Axis Straightness
Flatness
Circularity
Cylindricity
Profile of any line
Profile of any surface
Pattern location
Size Linear Size

Angular Size
Chamfer Dimension
Basic dimension
Second Linear Size
Position Orientation and Parallelism

Runout Perpendicularity
Angularity
Position
Concentricity
Symmetry
Profile of any line with Datum Reference
Frame
Profile of any surface with Datum
Reference Frame
Total runout
Circular runout
Non Semantic Text

Flag Note
Datum
Datum Target
Weld
Dimension
Roughness
Dimension Units
Default Dimension Unit When Creating an Annotation Set
The default dimension unit is defined by the standard default numerical formats for length
and angle, see Tolerancing option for standard selection:
1. Select Tools -> Standards...
2. In the Standards Definition dialog box, select Drafting category and the
Standard_Name.xml file according to the selected standard.
3. Select Standard -> Standard_Name -> General ->
DefaultNumericalFormatLength to see the default length format for the selected
standard
and/or
select Standard -> Standard_Name -> General ->
DefaultNumericalFormatAngle to see the default angle format for the selected
standard.
If no standard has been defined, the dimension unit is set by the Length unit in the
Tools -> Options -> General -> Parameters and Measure, Units tab.
Modifying the Default Dimensions Unit
To modify default dimensions unit you can:
● Set the Numerical Display Description combo unit in the Dimension Properties
Toolbar.
● Set the Length (or Angle) unit in the Tools -> Options -> General -> Parameters
and Measure, Units tab, in this case the Numerical Display Description combo is
updated according to the Length (or Angle) unit.
Statistic Laws
Statistic laws are used to characterize deviation annotations. interpret annotation tolerance
in a deviation annotation. These deviation annotations can be directly specified by the user
or generated from a annotation's tolerance translation.
For a statistical analysis, an annotation tolerance is interpreted as random variable

or variate.
For a determinist analysis, the mean of the annotation tolerance is used as

determinist value.
Normal Law: describe the Normal probability law equations.
Uniform Law: describe the Uniform probability law equations.
Constant Law: describe the Constant probability law equations.
Pearson Law: describe the Pearson probability law equations.
Poisson Law: describe the Poisson probability law equations.
Snedecor Law: describe the Snedecor probability law equations.

Normal Law
The Normal law is parameterized by a mean (unit: millimeter) and a standard deviation
(unit: millimeter). Another name for the Normal law is Gaussian law.
Let's take a random variable following the Normal law, then:
is distributed according to the following density of probability:
With mean:
With variance:
With standard deviation:

Uniform Law
The Uniform law is parameterized by a lower limit (unit: millimeter) and a upper limit
(unit: millimeter). Another name for the Uniform law is Rectangular law.
Let's take a random variable following the Uniform law, then:
is distributed according to the following density of probability, where:
With mean:
With variance:

Constant Law
The Constant law is parameterized by a constant (unit: millimeter).
Let's take a random variable following the Constant law, then:
is always equals to the constant:
With mean:
With variance:

Pearson Law
The Pearson law is parameterized by (no unit). Another name for the Pearson law is Chi-
squared law.
If random variables follows the Normal law with mean 0 and variance
1, then:
Let's take a random variable following the Pearson law, then:
And where is a Gamma function.
With mean:
With variance:

Poisson Law
The Poisson law is parameterized by (unit: millimeter).
Let's take a random variable following the Poisson law, then:
With mean:
With variance:

Snedecor Law
The Snedecor law is parameterized by two non-dimensional numbers and .
Let's take a random variable following the Snedecor law of parameters and , then
can be expressed in terms of two random variables , following Pearson law
respectively of parameter , as:
With mean:
With variance:

Glossary
A
Associated Derived Feature Center point, axis or median plane derived from one or more
associated integral features (ISO 14660).
Associated Integral Feature Feature of perfect form associated to the extracted integral
feature in accordance with specified conventions (ISO
14660).
C
Common Datum Datum based on two or more surfaces considered
simultaneously (ISO/CD 5459-1:1998).
D
Datum A theoretically exact point, axis, or plane derived from the
true geometric counterpart of a specified datum feature. A
datum is the origin from which the location or geometric
characteristics of features of a part are established, (ASME
Y14.5M-1994).
Situation feature used to define the position and/or

orientation of a tolerance zone or to define the position
and/or the orientation of the virtual conditions (in the case of
the complementary requirements, e.g maximum material
requirement), (ISO/CD 5459-1:1998(E)).
Datum System Ordered list of at least two datums and at most three
datums, which may be single or common datums, (ISO/CD
5459-1:1998(E)).
Note: A datum-system is used to define the position and/or

orientation of a tolerance zone or to define the position
and/or the orientation of the virtual condition (in the case of
complementary requirements, e.g maximum material
requirement).
(Datum) Target A specified point, line, or area on a part used to establish a

datum, (ASME Y14.5M-1994).
Portion of an integral feature (surface) which can be a point,

a line or an area and which is used for establishing a datum,
(ISO/CD 5459-1:1998(E)).
Datum Feature An actual feature of a part that is used to establish a datum,

(ASME Y14.5M-1994).
Derived Feature Center point, median line or median surface from one or
more integral features (ISO 14660)
Examples:
1- The center of a sphere is derived feature obtained from

the sphere, which is an integral feature.
2 -The median line of a cylinder is a derived feature obtained

from the cylindrical surface, which is an integral feature.
E
Extracted Derived Feature Center point, median line or median surface derived from one
or more extracted integral features (ISO 14660).
Note: For convenience:
- the derived median line of an extracted cylindrical surface is

called an extracted median line (see ISO 14660-2).
- the derived median surface of 2 opposite extracted planar

surfaces is called an extracted median surface (see ISO
14660-2).
Extracted Integral Feature Approximated representation of the real (integral) feature,

obtained by extracting a finite number of points from the real
(integral) feature performed in accordance with specified
conventions. (ISO 14660)
Note: This representation is defined according to the required

function of the feature. Several such representations may
exist for each real (integral) feature.
F
Feature The general term applied to a physical portion of a part, such
as a surface, pin, tab, hole or slot, (ASME Y14.5M-1994).
Geometric feature, point, line or surface, (ISO 14660-1).
Feature of Size Geometric shape defined by a linear or angular dimension

which is a size(ISO 14660)
Notes
1- The features of size can be a cylinder, a sphere, two

parallel opposite surfaces, a cone or a wedge.
2- In standards such as ISO 286-1 and ISO/R 1938 the

terms plain workpiece and single features are used with a
meaning close to "feature size".
G
Geometric Feature Point, line or surface (ISO 14660).
I
Integral Feature Surface or line on a surface (ISO 14660)
Note: An integral feature is intrinsically defined.
N
Nominal integral feature Theoretically exact integral feature as defined by a technical
drawing or by other means (ISO 14660).
Nominal Derived Feature Center point, axis or median plane derived from one or more
nominal integral features (ISO 14660)
Note: On the technical drawing nominal derived features are

mostly represented by chain lines (dash-dotted lines).
R
Real (integral) Feature Integral feature part of a real surface of a workpiece limited
by the adjacent real (integral) features (ISO 14660).
Note: No real derived feature exist.
Real Surface of a Workpiece Set of features which physically exist and separate the entire
workpiece from the surrounding medium (ISO 14660).
Restricted Surface Portion of an integral feature (surface) which is an area and

which is used for establishing a datum (ISO/CD 5459-
1:1998)
Note: the area of a restricted surface is relatively large

compared with the complete surface.
S
Single Datum Datum based on one surface considered alone (ISO/CD 5459-
1:1998).
Situation Feature Ideal feature which is a point, a straight line, a plane or a

helix, from which the position and/or the orientation of a
feature can be defined (ISO/CD 5459-1:1998)
Note: Situation features are defined by and are

characteristics of the class of surface involved.
Surface class Group of surfaces having the same degree of freedom for
which the surfaces are unvarying, (ISO/CDIS 5459-
1:1998(E)).
T
Tolerance zone Space limited by one or several geometrically perfect lines or

surfaces, and characterized by a linear dimension, called a
tolerance (ISO/FDIS 1101:2000(E))
Index
Numerics
3D Annotations
non-semantic
semantic
3D Grid
A
Annotation
correlated deviation
deviation
distance between two points

annotation
disabling
enabling
filter
group and order
group automatically
group during creation
group manually
isolated
querying
specifying
transferring during creation
transferring existing
Annotation Links
Create Orientation Link
Create Positional Link

Delete Orientation Link
Delete Positional Link
Query Object Links
ASME
ASME Y14.5M-1994
B
basic dimensions
blue reference axis

breakpoint
add an extremity
create
C
capture
Capture Management
create
display
manage
command
3D Annotation Query Switch On/Switch Off
Activate View
Active View State
Add Component
Add Family
Add Leader
Aligned Section View/Section Cut
Anchor Point
Automatic Grouping
Basic Dimension
Bold
Capture
Capture Management
Center Justify
Check Validity
Clipping Plane
Constructed Geometry Creation
Constructed Geometry Management
Coordinate Dimensions
Copy Object Format
Correlated Deviation
Correlated Deviations
Create Constructed Geometry
Create/Define hyperlinks
Cumulated Dimensions
Current State
Curvilinear Dimensions
Custom Report
Datum
Datum Feature
Datum Target
Default Annotation
Deviation
Deviations
Dimension Line
Dimensions
Display 3D Grid
Display Capture
Display Grid
Distance Between Two Points

Enable/Disable Tolerancing Sets by List
Exit from Capture
Filter
Flag Note
Flag Note with Leader
Font Name
Font Size
Frame
Free rotation
Front View
Generative Dimension
Geometry Canonicity Re-specification
Geometry Connection Management
Horizontal Position
Insert Symbol
Instantiate From Document
Invert Normal
Italic
Left Justify
Manage associativity
Manage Constructed Geometry
Managing Associativity Between Elements
Manual Grouping
Mirror Annotations
Named views
Normal View
Numerical Display Description
Offset Section View/Section Cut
Orientation
Overline
Partial Surface
Position along Normal Axis
PowerCopy Creation
Powercopy Creation
Precision
Projection View
Properties
Report
Right Justify
Roughness
Save In Catalog
Save in Catalog
Section Cut
Section Cut (Annotation Plane)
Section Cut View
Section View
Section View (Annotation Plane)
Select Annotations
Select Camera
Select Views/Annotation Plane
Set Current
Snap to Point
Stacked Dimensions
Strikethrough
Style
Subscript
Superscript
Text
Text Parallel to Screen
Text with Leader
Thread Representation Creation

Tolerance
Tolerance Description
Tolerancing Advisor
Underline
Unset Current
Vertical Position
common datum
Constructed geometry
automatic creation
create
manage
manual creation
contextual command
Add a Breakpoint
Add an Extremity
Add an Interruption
Add Tolerance
All Around
Annotation Links
Attribute Link
Create Orientation Link
Create Positional Link
Delete Orientation Link
Delete Positional Link
Edit Generative Parameter
Query Object Links
Remove Interruptions
Replace Datum Reference Frame
Set as Default
Switch to orientation free leader
Switch to perpendicular leader
Symbol Shape
Transfer to View/Annotation Plane
coordinate dimensions
cumulated dimensions
curvilinear dimensions
D
datum
creating
datum reference frame
creating
datum system
datum target
datum triangle
default tolerance
dimensions
dimensions
basic
coordinate
cumulated
curvilinear
stacked
dot
E
extraction views
aligned section view/section cut
offset section view/section cut
F
filtering annotations
G
geometrical tolerances
Geometry Connection Management
add component
add geometry
check validity
delete
geometry highlight
reconnect
rename
scope range
green reference axis
I
identifier
introducing
Tolerancing Advisor
ISO
ISO 10578-1992
ISO 10579-1993
ISO 1101-1983
ISO 14660-1
ISO 14660-2
ISO 1660-1987
ISO 2692 Amd 1-1992
ISO 2692-1988
ISO 5458-1998
ISO 5459 -1981
ISO/8015-1985
ISO/DIS 5459-1
ISO/DIS 5459-2
ISO/FDIS 1101-1998
ISO/TS 17450-1999
isolated annotations
L
leader
leader
creating
M
manage
capture
managing view/annotation plane associativity
manipulator
modifiers
N
Non-semantic 3D Annotations
normative references
concept
editing
filtering
From ditto (2D component)
From text
hyperlinks
instantiate
Store into a catalog
usage
O
option
Geometry Highlight
Parallel to Screen
Scope Range
P
Power copy
creating
instantiating
saving into catalog

properties
advanced text
Annotation Set Detail
basic text
copy
group
Semantic Numerical Display
Set as Default
setting
Text Graphical
Text Properties toolbar

Q
querying 3D annotations
R
rotate
S
Semantic 3D Annotations
semantic link
stacked dimensions
standard
ASME
ASME Y14.5M-1994
choosing
ISO
ISO 10578-1992
ISO 10579-1993
ISO 1101-1983
ISO 14660-1
ISO 14660-2
ISO 1660-1987
ISO 2692 Amd 1-1992
ISO 2692-1988
ISO 5458-1998
ISO 5459-1981
ISO/8015-1985
ISO/DIS 5459-1
ISO/DIS 5459-2
ISO/FDIS 1101-1998
ISO/TS 17450-1999
Statistic Law
Constant
Normal
Pearson
Poisson
Snedecor
Uniform
sub-toolbar
Deviations (Extended)
Dimensions
Flag Notes
Reports
Texts
Views
symbols
T
text
associative
creating
thread dimensioning and tolerancing
Tolerancing Advisor
tolerancing
Tolerancing Advisor
Diameter (One surface)
Distance Creation (Tab/Slot)
introducing
Position with DRF Specification (Elongated Pin/Hole)

Position with DRF Specification (Non cylindrical Pin/Hole)
Profile of a Surface
Semantic Datum (N surfaces)
Semantic Datum (One surface)
Semantic Datum (Tab/Slot)
Text with Leader (One surface)
thread dimensioning and tolerancing

toolbar
3D Grid
Annotations
Camera
Capture
Capture Options
Capture Visualization
Deviations (Compact)
Geometry for 3D Annotations
Grouping
Position and Orientation
Reporting
Style
Text Properties
Views/Annotation Planes
Visualization
Workbench
Tools Options
3D Functional Tolerancing and Annotation
Angular Size
Annotation Creation
Annotation Parameters
Annotation tab
Annotations in Specification Tree
Automatic Creation
Constructed Geometry tab
Dimension Creation
Dimension Manipulators
Dimension tab
Display tab
Geometrical
Graphic Properties
Grid
Leader associativity to the geometry
Limits
Linear Size
Manipulators
Manipulators tab
Move
Non-Semantic
Partial Surface
Rotation
Semantic Control
Surface Normal
Tolerances tab
Tolerancing Standard
Tolerancing tab
View/Annotation Plane Associativity
View/Annotation Plane Display
View/Annotation Plane tab

V
view/annotation plan
normal axis
view/annotation plane
activating
aligned section view/section cut
associativity
blue reference axis
green reference axis
offset section view/section cut
projection
properties
section
section cut
using
yellow reference axis
Y
yellow reference axis

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3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation Version 5 Release 12 Page 1

3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation

Creating Isolated Annotations

Using Annotation Filters

Insert -> Annotations Menu

Customizing for 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation

Dimension Tolerance Display

● Selecting the surfaces to be toleranced.

See Reference Information for further detail.

Using this Guide

Using this Guide

Where to Find More Information

Select (menus, commands, geometry in graphics area, ...)

Right-click (to select contextual menu)

Graphic conventions are denoted as follows:

indicates the estimated time to accomplish a task.

indicates a target of a task.

indicates the prerequisites.

indicates the scenario of a task.

indicates basic concepts.

indicates methodological information.

indicates reference information.

indicates information regarding settings, customization, etc.

indicates the end of a task.

indicates functionalities that are new or enhanced with this Release.

indicates functionalities that are P1-specific.

indicates functionalities that are P2-specific.

indicates functionalities that are P3-specific.

These icons in the table of contents correspond to the entries or mode.

"Split View" mode.

"User Tasks" or the "Advanced Tasks".

The Getting Started section is composed of the following tasks:

Entering the 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation Workbench

This scenario should take about 15 minutes to complete.

Eventually, the toleranced part will look like this:

Entering the 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation

launch the workbench.

The 3D Functional Tolerancing & Annotation workbench is opened.

2. Open the Tolerancing_Annotations_01 CATPart document.

This is what you get:

Choosing the Standard

1. Select the Tools -> Options command.

The Options dialog box is displayed

2. Click Mechanical Design then Functional Tolerancing in the left-hand column.

See Tolerancing setting for further detail.

4. Click OK to validate and close the dialog box.

Creating Annotation Texts

2. Click the Text icon:

The Text Editor dialog box is now displayed.

3. Enter "Surface treatment" in the dialog box.

4. Click OK to end the text creation.

The text is displayed in the 3D space in an annotation plane.

The textual annotation identified as Text.1 is added to the specification tree.

5. To create another text annotation, select the inner cylindrical face:

6. Click the Text icon:

7. Enter "Surface 2" in the dialog box and click OK.

For more about textual annotations, refer to Specifying textual annotations.

Creating Simple Datum

1. Select the attachment surface to be specified as datum.