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    Z Table

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    mmahmed90
    1. The document provides information on how to use z-tables and t-tables to find critical values for statistical tests based on confidence levels and degrees of freedom. 2. It explains how to look up the z-score corresponding to a given confidence level by converting the confidence level to an alpha value and finding the associated z-score in the z-table. 3. The document also includes a t-table with critical t-values for different degrees of freedom and confidence levels that can be used to directly determine critical values for t-tests and confidence intervals.

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    Z Table

    Uploaded by

    mmahmed90
    259 views4 pages
    1. The document provides information on how to use z-tables and t-tables to find critical values for statistical tests based on confidence levels and degrees of freedom. 2. It explains how to look up the z-score corresponding to a given confidence level by converting the confidence level to an alpha value and finding the associated z-score in the z-table. 3. The document also includes a t-table with critical t-values for different degrees of freedom and confidence levels that can be used to directly determine critical values for t-tests and confidence intervals.

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    Z-Table.docx

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    1. The document provides information on how to use z-tables and t-tables to find critical values for statistical tests based on confidence levels and degrees of freedom. 2. It explains how to look up the z-score corresponding to a given confidence level by converting the confidence level to an alpha value and finding the associated z-score in the z-table. 3. The document also includes a t-table with critical t-values for different degrees of freedom and confidence levels that can be used to directly determine critical values for t-tests and confidence intervals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    259 views4 pages

    Z Table

    Uploaded by

    mmahmed90
    1. The document provides information on how to use z-tables and t-tables to find critical values for statistical tests based on confidence levels and degrees of freedom. 2. It explains how to look up the z-score corresponding to a given confidence level by converting the confidence level to an alpha value and finding the associated z-score in the z-table. 3. The document also includes a t-table with critical t-values for different degrees of freedom and confidence levels that can be used to directly determine critical values for t-tests and confidence intervals.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 4

    1. (Easiest Way) Use known values for z alpha/2.

    You don’t actually have to look up z alpha/2 in a z-table every time. For most statistical
    tests, you’ll probably be using one of four confidence intervals (90%, 95%, 98% and 99%).
    The z alpha/2 for each confidence level is always the same:

    2. Use a Z-Table
    Step 1: Find the alpha level. If you are given the alpha level in the question (for example, an
    alpha level of 10%), skip to step 2. Subtract your confidence level from 100%. For example, if
    you have a 95 percent confidence level, then 100% – 95% = 5%.

    Step 2: Divide the amount you found in Step 1 by 2 to get the alpha level for a two-tailed
    test:
    .50/2 = 2.5 percent.

    Step 3: Subtract Step 2 from 50%:


    50% – 2.5% = 47.5%

    Step 4: Convert Step 3 to a decimal and find that area in the center of the z-table.
    The closest z-score to 47.5 percent (.475) is at z=1.96.
    Critical values for t (two-tailed) Use these for the calculation of confidence intervals. For
    example, use the 0.05 column for the 95% confidence interval.

    df 0.10 0.05 0.025 0.01


    2 2.9200 4.3027 6.2054 9.9250
    3 2.3534 3.1824 4.1765 5.8408
    4 2.1318 2.7765 3.4954 4.6041
    5 2.0150 2.5706 3.1634 4.0321
    6 1.9432 2.4469 2.9687 3.7074
    7 1.8946 2.3646 2.8412 3.4995
    8 1.8595 2.3060 2.7515 3.3554
    9 1.8331 2.2622 2.6850 3.2498
    10 1.8125 2.2281 2.6338 3.1693
    11 1.7959 2.2010 2.5931 3.1058
    12 1.7823 2.1788 2.5600 3.0545
    13 1.7709 2.1604 2.5326 3.0123
    14 1.7613 2.1448 2.5096 2.9768
    15 1.7531 2.1315 2.4899 2.9467
    16 1.7459 2.1199 2.4729 2.9208
    17 1.7396 2.1098 2.4581 2.8982
    18 1.7341 2.1009 2.4450 2.8784
    19 1.7291 2.0930 2.4334 2.8609
    20 1.7247 2.0860 2.4231 2.8453
    21 1.7207 2.0796 2.4138 2.8314
    22 1.7171 2.0739 2.4055 2.8188
    23 1.7139 2.0687 2.3979 2.8073
    24 1.7109 2.0639 2.3910 2.7970
    25 1.7081 2.0595 2.3846 2.7874
    26 1.7056 2.0555 2.3788 2.7787
    27 1.7033 2.0518 2.3734 2.7707
    28 1.7011 2.0484 2.3685 2.7633
    29 1.6991 2.0452 2.3638 2.7564
    30 1.6973 2.0423 2.3596 2.7500
    31 1.6955 2.0395 2.3556 2.7440
    32 1.6939 2.0369 2.3518 2.7385
    33 1.6924 2.0345 2.3483 2.7333
    34 1.6909 2.0322 2.3451 2.7284
    35 1.6896 2.0301 2.3420 2.7238
    36 1.6883 2.0281 2.3391 2.7195
    37 1.6871 2.0262 2.3363 2.7154
    38 1.6860 2.0244 2.3337 2.7116
    39 1.6849 2.0227 2.3313 2.7079
    40 1.6839 2.0211 2.3289 2.7045
    41 1.6829 2.0195 2.3267 2.7012
    42 1.6820 2.0181 2.3246 2.6981
    43 1.6811 2.0167 2.3226 2.6951
    44 1.6802 2.0154 2.3207 2.6923
    45 1.6794 2.0141 2.3189 2.6896
    46 1.6787 2.0129 2.3172 2.6870
    47 1.6779 2.0117 2.3155 2.6846
    48 1.6772 2.0106 2.3139 2.6822
    49 1.6766 2.0096 2.3124 2.6800
    50 1.6759 2.0086 2.3109 2.6778
    51 1.6753 2.0076 2.3095 2.6757
    52 1.6747 2.0066 2.3082 2.6737
    53 1.6741 2.0057 2.3069 2.6718
    54 1.6736 2.0049 2.3056 2.6700
    55 1.6730 2.0040 2.3044 2.6682
    56 1.6725 2.0032 2.3033 2.6665
    57 1.6720 2.0025 2.3022 2.6649
    58 1.6716 2.0017 2.3011 2.6633
    59 1.6711 2.0010 2.3000 2.6618
    60 1.6706 2.0003 2.2990 2.6603
    61 1.6702 1.9996 2.2981 2.6589
    62 1.6698 1.9990 2.2971 2.6575
    63 1.6694 1.9983 2.2962 2.6561
    64 1.6690 1.9977 2.2954 2.6549
    65 1.6686 1.9971 2.2945 2.6536
    66 1.6683 1.9966 2.2937 2.6524
    67 1.6679 1.9960 2.2929 2.6512
    68 1.6676 1.9955 2.2921 2.6501
    69 1.6672 1.9949 2.2914 2.6490
    70 1.6669 1.9944 2.2906 2.6479
    71 1.6666 1.9939 2.2899 2.6469
    72 1.6663 1.9935 2.2892 2.6458
    73 1.6660 1.9930 2.2886 2.6449
    74 1.6657 1.9925 2.2879 2.6439
    75 1.6654 1.9921 2.2873 2.6430
    76 1.6652 1.9917 2.2867 2.6421
    77 1.6649 1.9913 2.2861 2.6412
    78 1.6646 1.9908 2.2855 2.6403
    79 1.6644 1.9905 2.2849 2.6395
    80 1.6641 1.9901 2.2844 2.6387
    81 1.6639 1.9897 2.2838 2.6379
    82 1.6636 1.9893 2.2833 2.6371
    83 1.6634 1.9890 2.2828 2.6364
    84 1.6632 1.9886 2.2823 2.6356
    85 1.6630 1.9883 2.2818 2.6349
    86 1.6628 1.9879 2.2813 2.6342
    87 1.6626 1.9876 2.2809 2.6335
    88 1.6624 1.9873 2.2804 2.6329
    89 1.6622 1.9870 2.2800 2.6322
    90 1.6620 1.9867 2.2795 2.6316
    91 1.6618 1.9864 2.2791 2.6309
    92 1.6616 1.9861 2.2787 2.6303
    93 1.6614 1.9858 2.2783 2.6297
    94 1.6612 1.9855 2.2779 2.6291
    95 1.6611 1.9852 2.2775 2.6286
    96 1.6609 1.9850 2.2771 2.6280
    97 1.6607 1.9847 2.2767 2.6275
    98 1.6606 1.9845 2.2764 2.6269
    99 1.6604 1.9842 2.2760 2.6264
    100 1.6602 1.9840 2.2757 2.6259

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