Contoh Soal Tenses Dan Jawabannya
Contoh Soal Tenses Dan Jawabannya
Contoh Soal Tenses Dan Jawabannya
Essay
1.My older brother ….his military service since he was twenty years old.
A. gave
B. gives
C. will give
D. has given
E. will have given
2. Because of the heavy rain, the city …. for more than ten days.
A. flooded
B. is flooded
C. has been flooding
D. is flooding
E. was flooded
3.Water…whenever it is heated.
A. will evaporate
B. evaporate
C. evaporated
D. can evaporate
E. to be evaporate
4.Where are the Tony?
He …. in the garden.
A. play
B. is playing
C. have played
D. have been playing
E. played
5.I …. the Kartini road when it began to rain.
A. am walking down
B. was walking down
C. have walked down
D. would walk down
E. have been walking
6. The lesson… before I came in the class.
A. began
B. has begun
C. is beginning
D. have begun
D. had begun
7. Tina always …. his work before dark.
A. finished
B. finish
C. finishes
D. have finished
E. has finished
8. …….. the door before she left her house?
A. Had she closed
B. Did she close
C. Was she closing
D. Has she closed
E. Had she been closed
9. My older brother … in Jakarta for nine years before he moved to Denpasar- Bali.
A. has lived
B. had lived
C. has been living
D. was living
E. would live
10. By this time next week he … his holiday in Jakarta
A. will spend
B. is spending
C. was spending
D. spent
E. will have spent
11. I want to see you tomorrow. What … at nine o’clock tomorrow.
A. would you do
B. have you done
C. are you going to do
D. will you be doing
E. will you do
12. Jack … in that office for over a year next December.
A. will work
B. has worked
C. has been working
D. will have been
1. `Could you please book me on the next flight to Mexico City? 'I'm sorry, sir. Our airline … to Mexico City."
Pembahasan:
Could you please book me on the next flight to Mexico City?" "1'm sorry sir. Our airline ... to Mexico City".
Kalimat jawaban dari pertanyaan soal mengehendaki suatu alasan tidak memenuhi permintaan customer. Semua
pilihan menyatakan tidak terbang ke Mexico.
Pernyataan yang berhubungan dengan jadwal, rutinitas selalu diungkapkan dalam bentuk simple present tense (S +
VI).
Dalam hal ini yang dikehendaki adalah bentuk negatif simple present : S + do/does + not + V1.
Jawaban: E
2. `He has to take a TOEFL test before leaving for the U.S.'
A. he doesn't D. he mustn't
B. he isn't E. he can't
C. he hasn't
Pembahasan:
He has to take the TOEFL test before leaving for the U.S.' `No, . . . have to; he already took it a few months ago.
Maka respon/JAWAB: kalimat tadi harus present simple juga dengan Auxiliary do/does. Does digunakan terhadap
untuk orang ketiga tunggal (third person singular).
Jawaban: A
3. I think you had better tell her the truth before somebody else ....
A. can D. did
B. tells E. does
C. had
Pembahasan:
Kalimat pertama bertense present simple, maka kalimat selanjutnya, yang merupakan adverb clause harus ber-tense
sama/setara: present simple. Apabila kegiatan (verb) yang dimaksud kalimat kedua sama dengan kalimat pertama,
maka verb kalimat kedua harus dalam bentuk elips. Auxiliary do/does digunakan sebagai elips present.
Jawaban: E
C. is knocking
Pembahasan:
Dari pertanyaan 'Apakah saya mendengar sesuatu?' clan dari Jawaban 'ya' memberi pengertian bahwa seseorang
sedang mengetuk pintu. Peristiwa yang sedang berlangsung (pada waktu kini) dinyatakan dengan pola present
continuous: S + is/are/am + V-ing.
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan:
"Bolehkah saya meminjam majalahmu?" JAWAB: I'm sorry memberi pengertian bahwa majalah yang dimaksud
tidak ada di tempat. Dengan kata lain, masih sedang dibaca oleh adik saya. Sedang (pada waktu kini) dinyatakan
dalam pola present continuous: S + am/is/are + V-ing).
Jawaban: A
6. ‘Have the boys had their breakfast?’ 'Not yet, they ....'
Pembahasan:
`Have the boy had their breakfast?T 'Not yet, they . . .'
JAWAB: not yet (belum) memberi pengertian bahwa kegiatan yang ditanyakan belum dilakukan oleh subject
dengan kata lain mereka masih sedang mandi. Sedang (pada waktu kini) dinyatakan dalam pola Present Continuous:
S + am/is/are + V-ing.
Jawaban: B
C. still be selected
Pembahasan:
Jawaban `we don't know yet' (kami belum tahu) mengisyaratkan bahwa gambar-bambar (they) masih sedang dipilih
oleh tim. Kalimat jawab di atas menghendaki pemakaian pola passive yang menyatakan sedang, jadi tense-nya
adalah/Present Continuou Bentuk passive present continuous berpola S + tobe + being + V3, clan ini dipenuhi oleh
(A): They are ' still being selected by a team.
Jawaban: A
Pembahasan:
`Have you delivered the packages to the customers?’ 'Not yet, some ...'
Kalimat jawaban `not yet' di atas menghendaki kalimat yang mengikutinya menyatakan sedang dalam bentuk
passive, jadi tense-nya adalah Present Continuous (to be + being + past participle/V3). Bentuk passive dengan tense
ini adalah `are still being wrapped' (masih sedang dibungkus).
Jawaban: A
C. is repairing
Pembahasan:
Dari dialog kita tahu bahwa laptop Dika sedang diperbaiki. Maka pola yang kita gunakan adalah Present Progressive
karena perbaikan sedang berlangsung dan dalam bentuk pasif. (S + is/am/are + being + V3).
Jawaban: A
C. losing
Pembahasan:
Dari pernyataan `You look so unhappy' (Kamu kelihatan tidak bahagia) dapat diduga bahwa ayahnya yang
kehilangan pekerjaan merupakan penyebabnya. Tense untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang akibat/dampaknya terasa kini
(present: look) adalah present perfect: S + have/has + V3.
Jawaban: A
11. 'Anwar was promoted president of your company last week; wasn't he?
C. was working
Pembahasan:
Jawaban: B
12. `What are you looking for?’, 'My wallet; I don't know where I____ it.'
C. had put
Pembahasan:
Tense untuk mengungkapkan kejadian yang telah berlangsung dan buktinya masih terasa/ terlihat adalah present
perfect tense (have/has + V3).
Jawaban: E
C. is taking
Pembahasan:
Bila kita hubungkan kalimat soal dengan pilihan yang ada kalimat soal mengehandaki makna :"Mungkin seseorang
telah mengambilnya. Sesuatu yang telah terjadi (sekarang) diungkapkan dalam present perfect (S + have/has +
V3/been).
Jawaban: B
C. was moving
Pembahasan:
Main clause kalimat di atas berbentuk present perfect tense yang menerangkan kegiatan dimulai waktu lampau dan
hingga kini masih berlangsung. Kata since (sejak) menerangkan awal dari kegiatan sehingga untuk melengkapi
keterangan waktu tersebut adalah dengan bentuk past (moved).
Jawaban: B
15. Anita is looking forward to her birthday because she . . . a new watch.
C. being promised
Pembahasan:
(Anita menanti-nanti ulang tahunnya karena dia ... sebuah jam tangan baru). Pernyataan di atas menghendaki bentuk
passive yang artinya telah dijanjikan bukan telah menjanjikan. Jadi polanya menggunakan Present Perfect passive S
+ have/has + been + V3. Pola ini dipenuhi oleh pilihan (D): She has been promised a new watch'.
Jawaban: D
Pembahasan:
`My friend said, 'I have never seen such a good film.'
Kalimat soal mempunyai arti 'Saya belum pernah melihat film sebagus itu' mengandung pengertian bahwa itulah
film terbaik yang pernah dia tonton (This is the best film he has ever seen).
Jawaban: C
Deny : No, I think I'll watch the recent news. The recent news is news that ....
E. is very important
Pembahasan:
The recent news (berita terakhir) adalah berita yang memberikan segala sesuatu yang baru saja terjadi (tells us about
things that have just happened)
Jawaban: A
Pembahasan:
"for almost five years". "For" di sini menunjukan lamanya waktu. Maka pertanyaan yang sesuai dengan jawaban
tersebut harus menyatakan "berapa lama "?
Jawaban: C
C. has lived
Pembahasan:
Untuk menyatakan sesuatu yang terjadi mulai di waktu lampau sampai sekarang masih kita gunakan Present Perfect
Tense = S + have/has +V3.
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan:
Kalimat di atas mencerminkan kegiatan lampau dan masih berlangsung sampai saat ini.
Jawaban: B
Pembahasan:
`I always had instant noodles for breakfast' merupakan pernyataan dalam bentuk past yang mempunyai arti 'dulu
saya selalu makan mie instant untuk sarapan'. Dari pilihan yang ada hanya pilihan (E) I used to have instant noodles
(saya dulu biasa makan mie) yang semakna dengan kalimat soal. 'Used to' digunakan untuk menyatakan kebiasaan
diwaktu lampau.
Jawaban: E
22. `When did you realize you had lost your purse?
B. needed E. am needing
C. had needed
Pembahasan:
Pernyataan kalimat s®al dalam bentuk past (did) maka jawabannya pun harus ber-tense sama. Past. `When' merujuk
pada kegiatan yang berlangsung bersamaan bukan kejadian yang berturutturut, maka `adverb of time' yang diawali
conjunction when harus dalam past tense (V2) atau past continuous (was/were V-ing) bukan past perfect (had
V3/been). Kata `need' adalah stative verb, kata kerja yang tidak punya bentuk continuous (V-ing). Dengan demikian
jawaban yang tepat adalah (B) needed.
Jawaban: B
C. was returning
Pembahasan:
Pertanyaan soal dalam bentuk present perfect continuous, dimana menyatakan suatu kegiatan peristiwa yang dimulai
pada suatu titik waktu lampau (past) sampai kini terus berlangsung. "Since" (sejak) menunjukkan saat dimulainya
kegiatan peristiwa di atas yang berfungsi sebagai keterangan waktu sehingga untuk melengkapi keterangan waktu
tersebut adalah bentuk past simple (returned). `
Jawaban: A
24. Tuti came home very late last night. Where did Budiman take her to?'
A. She took him to the movies last night
Pembahasan:
'Tuti came home very late last night, where did Budiman take her to?'
Yang membawa adalah Budiman maka subject kalimat jawaban harus He (Budiman). Penempatan adverb of time
harus selalu di akhir atau di awal kalimat. Susunan normal sebagai berikut:
Jawaban: D
25. 'When did you realize you had lost your purse?'
B. needed E. am needing
C. had needed
Pembahasan:
Pertanyaan kalimat soal adalah dalam bentuk past (did), maka jawabannya pun harus bertense sama: Past Tense.
Dari pilihan yang ada, yang merupakan pola past tense hanya (B). needed.
Jawaban: B
C. had entered
Pembahasan:
Kalimat petama berpola present perfect (have/has V3), di mana menyatakan suatu kegiatan yang dimulai pada suatu
titik waktu lampau namun hasilnya bisa terlihat sekarang. `Since' (sejak) menunjukkan saat dimulainya kegiatan di
atas yang berfungsi sebagai ket. waktu (lampau). Keterangan waktu lampau selalu dalam bentuk Past Simple (S +
V2): Since I entered this school adalah pilihan yang tepat.
Jawaban: D
27. My daughter ... a lot of photographs of the Borobudur when she went there on her last vacation.
C. would take
Pembahasan:
Kegiatan yang ber:angsung pada waktu lampau (when she went there) harus dibentuk dalam pola past tense (S +
V2). Jadi jawaban yang benar adalah "my daughter took a lot of photographs of Borobudur."
Jawaban: D
Woman : I want to report. I parked my car in the parking lot. When I got back, the car wasn't there....
C. It stole
Pembahasan:
Dari kontek dialog kita tahu bahwa Mobil wanita itu dicuri. Jadi untuk menyempurnakan dialog tersebut. Kita
memerlukan pola pasif, dan keterangan when I got back, menunjukkan suatu kejadian waktu lampau. Maka pola
pasif tersebut harus dalam bentuk lampau (past tense) yaitu S + was/were + verb 3. (It was stolen)
Jawaban: D
29. A taxi driver who witnessed the accident took my injured brother to the hospital and then. . . my parents.
A. call D. to call
B. called E. was calling
C. calling
Pembahasan:
A taxi driver who witnessed the accident took my injured brother to the hospital and then . . . my parents.'
Kata sambung `and' menghubungkan pemakaian jenis dan bentuk kata yang setara. Kalimat di atas menggunakan
past (took) maka verb setelah `and' harus dalam bentuk past juga (called).
Jawaban: B
C. was built
Pembahasan:
Saya belum lahir ketika gedung itu dibangun. Kata dibangun memerlukan kalimat pasif dan keterangan saya belum
lahir menunjukkan keterangan lampau. Maka kata dibangun tersebut harus dibuat dalam bentuk past tense -pasif
(was/were + V3).
Jawaban: C
Pembahasan:
Anak kalimat di atas mempergunakan kata since yang hanya dapat di pakai dalam past tense.
Jawaban: D
Bentuk kalimat adalah kalimat lampau (past tense) dengan pola S + was/were + adjective.
Jawaban: B
33. Last week Rini...a holiday, she didn’t go for a picnic, she went camping.
A. has C. had
B. have D. having
Pembahasan:
Jawaban: C
34. `So you have finished typing those letters! When did you do it?ff 'When you the meeting.'
C. have attended
Pembahasan:
Kalimat soal dalam bentuk pertanyaan lampau past (when did), maka kalimat jawabannya-pun harus dalam bentuk
past. Conjuction 'when' menyatukan kegiatan tersebut berlangsung bersamaan oleh karena itu harus dipergunakan
bentuk past tense (S + V2) atau past continuous (S + was/were + V-ing). Dalam hal ini past continuous lebih tepat
alih-alih past tense untuk mengatakan 'saat anda sedang menghadiri pertemuan' (when you were atending the
meeting).
Jawaban: A
35. I didn't hear the thunder during the storm last night because I…..soundly.
C. am sleeping
Pembahasan:
Conjunction `because' menyatakan kalimat hubungan sebab-akibat. Kalimat pertama, sebagai result, dalam bentuk
past (didn't) oleh karenanya kalimat selanjutnya, sebagai reason, harus dalam past juga. Dalam hal ini saya tidak bisa
mendengar guntur selama badai tadi malam karena saya sedang tidur. 'Sedang' di waktu lampau diungkapkan
dengan past continuous: S + was/were + V-ing.
Jawaban: D
36. `Did you see the children when you came home this afternoon?' 'No, they their teacher in Priok'
C. to visit
Pembahasan:
"Did you see the children when you came home this afternoon?" "No. they ... their teacher in Priok."
"Apakah Anda bertemu anak-anak saat pulang tadi sore?" "Tidak, mereka ... guru mereka di Priok"
Jawaban yang dikehendaki adalah alasan bahwa anak-anak tidak ada dirumah, yaitu sedang berkunjung ke gurunya
di Priok. Pernyataan dalam past (did) maka jawabannya pun dalam past. Ungkapan sedang di waktu lampau
dinyatakan dengan bentuk past continous : S + was/were + V-ing.
Jawaban: D
A. wait D. is waiting.
C. had waited
Pembahasan:
Kalimat `I saw him when' menunjukan tense yang harus digunakan untuk kalimat sesudah when, yakni past
continuous tense (was/were + V-ing), yang menyatakan kegiatan sedang berlangsung saat kejadian lain sedang
berlangsung.
Jawaban: B
38. Nukmi : What was your sister doing when you arrived home last night?
E. has cooked
Pembahasan:
Ungkapan yang paling tepat untuk menjawab pertanyaan Nuki adalah: "She was coking", karena pertanyaan
memiliki bentuk Past Continuous Tense yang ditandai dengan keterangan waktu: when you arrived.
Jawaban: E
B. running E. is running
C. has run
Pembahasan:
Kalimat `when it suddenly stopped' menunjukkan bahwa tense yang digunakan pada kalimat sebelumnya adalah
dalam bentuk past continuous (S + was/were + V-ing), yang menyatakan suatu peristiwa/kegiatan sedang
berlangsung pada saat peristiwa lain terjadi di waktu lampau (when . . .)
Jawaban: D
C. had ploughed
Pembahasan:
Jawaban: A
C. being unloaded
Pembahasan:
Walimat di atas menghendaki jawaban passive dalam bentuk Past Continuous, yakni was/ were + being + V3.
Jawaban: B
42. Ahmad : Mah, what were you doing when I phoned your mother last night?
Halimah : I ... TV
C. have watched
Pembahasan:
Dari ucapan Ahmad: "Apa yang sedang kamu lakukan ketika saya menelpon ibumu tadi malam?" Kita mengetahui
bahwa Ahmad menanyakan suatu kegiatan yang sedang dilakukan Halimah tadi malam. Maka untuk
menyempurnakan jawaban Halimah, kita harus menggunakan pola past progressive (S+ was/were + verb - ing).
Jawaban: B
Kalimat di atas berpola past continous tense karena kata hear adalah kata yang tidak lazim ditambah –ing maka
diubah ke bentuk VII
Jawaban: A
C. had taken
Pembahasan:
Untuk menyatakan sesuatu sedang terjadi di suatu waktu/ kejadian lain terjadi di waktu lampau kita gunakan Past
Continuous = S + was/were + V 1+ ing.
Jawaban: D
45. `Could you tell brother to meet me at the library tomorrow? `Sure, I____ him.'
C. be telling
Pembahasan:
"Could you tell your brother to meet me at the library tomorrow?" "Sure, I ... him"
Ungkapan spontan yang menyatakan sesuatu akan dilakukan harus dinyatakan dalam Simple Future : S'+ shall/will
+ V1.
Jawaban: B
46. Daru : What are you going to do after leaving the college?
Dimas : Well, I don't want to be jobless. So I'm ... getting a job soon.
A. planning D. intending
C. going to
Pembahasan:
Untuk menyatakan suatu rencana dimasa depan, kita gunakan be + planning to, be + thinking of, be + going to, be +
intending to, be + going to. Jadi pilihan A, C dan D salah karena tidak diikuti bare infinitive (get).
Jawaban: B
A. am lending D. lend
Pembahasan:
Respon yang tepat pada situasi itu adalah penggunaan Simple Future. Untuk menyatakan kegiatan yang tidak
direncanakan sebelumnya (spontan) digunakan will.
Jawaban: C
°I . . . my brother."
Pembahasan:
Kalimat pertanyaan: "What is your plan for this weekend?" mempunyai arti "Apa rencana anda akhir pekan nanti?"
Tense untuk menyatakan suatu rencana di waktu mendatang adalah simple future (S + will/shall + V1).
Jawaban: E
Supriadi : “When...it?”
Pembahasan:
Jawaban: C
From the dialogue we know that Riana ... to do better in the next examination.
A. hopes D. decides
B. likes E. promises
C. wishes
Pembahasan:
Ucapan "I’ll do ..." mengandung pengertian bahwa kalimat tersebut sebelumnya tidak direncanakan. Jadi, pada saat
itu Riana memutuskan (decides) apa yang akan dilakukannya.
Jawaban: D
51. When you arrive on the 6th floor, give my note to the secretary and she ... you to my office.
B. to direct E. directed
C. directing
Pembahasan:
`When you arrive on the 6th floor, give my note to the secretary and she ... you to my office.'
"When you arrive on 6th floor" merupakan kondisi present, semakna dengan conditional type 1: if present tense,
simple future. Dalam hal ini if digantikan dengan when, jadi pola kalimat selanjutnya adalah S + will/shall + V1.
Jawaban: D
52. Based on the recent successful harvest, farmers conclude that plants … to grow better by fertilizers.
B. Were helped
C. Have helped
D. Are helped
E. Helped
Dika: it … now
A. Is being repaired
B. Repaired
C. Is repairing
D. Has repaired
E. Is going to be repair
A. are being
B. have been
C. will be
D. were
E. are
A. being taken
B. took
C. was taken
D. be taken
E. was taking
56. Based on the recent successful harvest, farmers conclude that plants … to grow better by fertilizers.
B. Were helped
C. Have helped
D. Are helped
E. Helped
Dika: it … now
A. Is being repaired
B. Repaired
C. Is repairing
D. Has repaired
E. Is going to be repair
A. are being
B. have been
C. will be
D. were
E. are
A. being taken
B. took
C. was taken
D. be taken
E. was taking
C. was using
Pembahasan:
Untuk menyatakan ini (mesin tik) sedang dipergunakan/dipergunakan oleh Saudara saya, maka kita perlu
menggunakan pola pasif (be + V3). Dan untuk pola di atas menggunakan present continuous positif (= S + is/ am/are
+ being + V3).
Jawaban: D
ke kali ini kita akan membahas sedikit tentang tenses. Tenses mempunyai ciri yaitu bentuk kata kerja Bahasa Inggris
yang perubahannya berkaitan dengan ‘waktu’.
JENIS-JENIS TENSES
Ada 16 bentuk tenses. Banyak? ga usah khawatir. Untuk tingkat SMP, jenis tenses dasar yang harus dikuasi adalah:
A. Simple Present
B. Simple Past
C. Present Continuos
D. Present Perfect
E. Present Future
Contoh kalimat:
1. (+) She plays badminton every Sunday
(-) She does not play badminton every Sunday
(?) Does she play badminton every Sunday?
2. (+) He is smart.
(-) He is not smart
(?) Is he smart?
Complement: Non-Verb, bukan kata kerja (Contoh: Adjective, Noun and Adverb).
Keterangan Waktu:
Yesterday, last —, — ago, in 1997, etc.
Catatan:
Pola 1. Pembentukan V2 :
Untuk regular verb (teratur) >> tambahkan d/ed
Untuk irregular verb (tdk teratur) >> lihat kamus (daftar Verb)
Untuk kal. Negative dan Tanya, kata kerja bantu-nya (Aux. Verb) adalah: did
Contoh kalimat:
(+) She played badminton yesterday
(-) She did not play badminton yesterday
(?) Did she play badminton yesterday?
Keterangan Waktu:
Now, at present, at this moment
Contoh kalimat:
(+) He is studying English now.
(-) He is not studying English now
(?) Is he studying English now?
Digunakan untuk menyatakan kegiatan yang telah atau sudah selesai dilakukan.
Pola:
Complement: Non-Verb, bukan kata kerja (Contoh: Adjective, Noun and Adverb).
Penggunaan ‘have’ atau ‘has’ tergantung pada Subject.
I, you, we, they, jamak = have
He, she, it = has
Keterangan Waktu:
since (sejak), for (selama), already/just now (baru saja)
Catatan:
Jika negative (has not / have not) : belum
Jika ditambah ‘ever’ : sudah pernah
Jika ditambah ‘never’ : belum pernah
Keterangan Waktu, misalnya: tomorrow, next time, next week, tonight, coming holiday
Contoh kalimat:
(+) she will write the letter tonight.
(-) She will not write the letter tonight.
(?) Will she write the letter tonight?
Dalam kalimat pengandaian, present future berpasangan dengan simple present.
Contoh: I will come if he invites me.
PEMBAHASAN: Untuk melengkapi kalimat terakhir dari soal di atas, perhatikan keterangan waktu
‘since’ (sejak). Berarti kalimat tersebut ber-tenses ‘Present Perfect’ (telah/sudah). Pola
‘Present Perfect’: Subj + have/has + V3. Maka pilihan yang tepat adalah ‘has won’ (telah
memenangkan)
JAWAB: B
PEMBAHASAN: Kalimat Jihan yang kedua, ada keterangan waktu yesterday. Berarti Kalimat
Simple Past, menggunakan Verb 2. Pilihan yang menunjukkan Verb 2 adalah ‘took’.
JAWAB: D
PEMBAHASAN: Syfa menanyakan apa rencana (plan) Anggi untuk liburan mendatang (coming
holiday). Berarti jawaban yang dibutuhkan adalah kalimat ‘present future’ (yang akan datang).
Kata-kata yang sama artinya dengan ‘will’ adalah ‘to be + going to’ (akan): am going to spend
(akan menghabiskan).
JAWAB: B
Contoh soal ujian Latihan bahasa inggris Comparative and Superlative in Adjectives and Adverbs rules dan
kunci jawabannya
Rules at a Glance
Adjectives and adverbs are words the modify other words. The comparative form of an adjective or adverb
compares two things. The superlative form of an adjective or adverb compares three of more things.
Examples: Adjective
----------superlative-----------
---------comparative-----------
-----------superlative----------
-----------comparative-----------
fast faster fastest
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
To make comparative and superlative forms of adjectives some rules must be followed.
Rule 1
To form the comparative or superlative of one syllable words with more than one vowel OR
ending with more than one consonant at the add -er OR -est.
Rule 2
To form the comparative or superlative of a one syllable word ending in e add -r OR -st.
Rule 3
To form the comparative or superlative of a one syllable word with one vowel and one
consonant at the end double the consonant, and add -er OR -est.
Rule 4
To form the comparative or superlative of a two syllable word ending in y, change the y to i,
then add -er OR -est.
Rule 5
To form the comparative or superlative of a two syllable word ending a vowel-sound that is
not stressed then add -er OR -est.
Rules at a Glance
nly one syllable, with more than one vowel or more than one consonant at Add -er: Add -est:
e end. Examples: lighter, neater, faster, taller, neater, lightest, neatest, fastest, tallest. neate
ht, neat, fast, tall, neat, deep deeper deepest
nly one syllable, with one vowel and one consonant at the end. Examples: Double the consonant, and add -er: Double the consonant, and add -est:
t, big, fat, sad hotter, bigger, fatter, sadder hottest, biggest, fattest, saddest
wo syllables, ending in Y. Examples: Change y to i, then add -er: Change y to i, then add -est:
ppy, silly, lonely, jolly happier, sillier, lonelier, jollier happiest, silliest, loneliest, jolliest
o syllable word ending a vowel-sound that is not stressed Add -er: Add -est:
llow, simple yellower, simpler yellower, simpler
Use more before the adjective: Use most before the adjective:
wo syllables or more, not ending in Y. Examples:
more modern, more interesting, more most modern, most interesting, most
odern, interesting, beautiful,
beautiful beautiful
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Like adjectives some adverbs can take comparative and superlative forms, with -er and -est:
Examples
-----------superlative----------
-----------comparative-----------
-----------superlative----------
-----------comparative-----------
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
However, the majority of adverbs do not take these endings. Instead, they form the comparative using more and the
superlative using most:
Practice
1. often _____________________
2. old _____________________
3. empty _____________________
4. lousy _____________________
5. dark _____________________
6. important _____________________
7. late _____________________
8. slow _____________________
9. careful _____________________
10. supportive_____________________
25. hot
26. young
27. rapidly
28. calculating
29. cautiously
Multiple Choice
-----------Key-----------
1. more often
2. older
3. emptier
4. lousier
5. darker
6. more important
7. later
8. slower
9. more careful
10. more supportive
11. most graceful
12. ugliest
13. rarest
14. most reasonable
15. most successful
16. most gradual
17. most recent
18. hardest
19. most frequent
20. soonest
Comparative
Word Part of Speech Superlative Form
Form
30. b
31. d
32. b
33. answers will vary.
Related Post on adjective or kata sifat , adverb or kata keterangan , contoh soal bahasa inggris , part of
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Irreguler Verb dan contoh soal Ujian latihan dan test serta kunci jawabannya
In Lesson you will learn the correct uses of the verb BE.
Singular
Nouns or
Pronouns Verbs Sentences
you are You are the one who must work hard to build a new village.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Singular
Nouns or
Pronouns Verbs Sentences
Doon was Doon was the first one to read a book from Sparks.
Plural
Nouns or
Pronouns Verbs Sentences
books were The books in the ARK were studier and larger than the books in Ember.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Use is or was with the pronoun there when you mean one person or thing.
Use are or were with the pronoun there when you mean more than one person, place, or thing.
Examples
Singular Subject
There is a book about the thermodynamics of aluminum in the collection.
There was a smell of ancient dust and mold around the books .
Plural Subject
There are books on many topics that Doon wants to read.
There were many books with warped covers and crumpled pages.
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~
Practice
Part A - Write the correct present tense form of be (am, is, are) to complete each sentence.
Part B - Write the correct past tense form of be (was, were) to complete each sentence.
1. The children who ________________ too little to go to work in the village helped Clary pull weeds.
2. Clary ________________ out there every morning and every evening, tending them.
3. One night, when Doon ________________ in room 215 eating with his father, he heard voices in the hall.
4. Lizzie ________________ there.
5. All I got ________________ some limp green beans and a few clumps of porridge!
6. The people of Ember ________________ upset over the small amount of food they were given for supper.
7. Orney's face ________________ a deep red, and his voice ________________ shaking.
Part C - Circle the correct verb to agree with the subject of the sentence.
One day she asks the doctor if there was any extra paper she could use for drawing.
a. One day she ask the doctor if there were any extra paper she could use for drawing.
b. One day she ask the doctor if there was any extra paper she could use for drawing.
c. One day she asks the doctor if there were any extra paper she could use for drawing.
d. Best as is.
3. Which sentence is written correctly?
a. She thought that since she were here in the real world she would be able to imagine the city much
better than before.
b. The sky were really blue!
c. I am going to draw some trees, a couple of trucks with their oxen, and a chicken.
d. The drawings was always the same thing-the tall buildings, the lighted windows.
4. Which of the following is NOT a written correctly?
A couple of the work leaders, understanding how much the light bothered the Emberites' eyes, trade some extra
wooden crates for a couple of boxes of glasses and give them out for free.
a. A couple of the work leaders, understanding how much the light bothered the Emberites' eyes, trade some
extra wooden crates for a couple of boxes of glasses and gives them out for free.
b. A couple of the work leaders, understanding how much the light bothered the Emberites' eyes, trades some
extra wooden crates for a couple of boxes of glasses and give them out for free.
c. A couple of the work leaders, understanding how much the light bothered the Emberites' eyes, trades some
extra wooden crates for a couple of boxes of glasses and gives them out for free.
d. Best as is.
1. Lina sometimes ride down to the Pioneer Hotel to see Doon. He always seem glad to see her, but it isn't the
same as it had been back in Ember, when they was involved in the desperate search for a way out of their
doomed city. Doon show her around the Pioneer, and he tells her about the work he does and the people he
eats his lunch with. But he seem distracted, or troubled, as if he was trying to solve a problem he weren't
telling her about.
2. Doon and Lina was not sure anyone from Ember would follow them. Would they believe that there were a
way out of Ember? That there were another world? That they had been living in a cave? But the people
came. Not all of them but many. Doon counted 417 people from Ember as they set off in search of
civilization. When the reached the town of Sparks, they couldn't believe their eyes. The city seemed
primitive in comparison to Ember. There were no electricity or technology of any kind. But the people of
Sparks reluctantly welcomed the travelers and opened their homes to them. But the relationship was
strained. The town were small and had limited supplies. Taking in 417 people meant less for everyone. As
the summer passed, the people of Sparks began to resent having to share with others. And the people of
Ember resented having less than their hosts. Will these two towns find a way to work together? Or will
ages-old resentments bring hostility?
(From Booktalks http://nancykeane.com/booktalks/duprau_people.htm)
~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^~*~^
Answer Key
Part A
1. is
2. are
3. is
4. am
5. are
Part B
1. were
2. was
3. was
4. was
5. was
6. were
7. was, was
Part C
1. is
2. is
3. are
4. was
5. were
6. was
Part D
1. d
2. d
3. c
4. c
5. c
Part E
1. d
2. b
3. a
Part F
1. Lina sometimes rides down to the Pioneer Hotel to see Doon. He always seems glad to see her, but it isn't
the same as it had been back in Ember, when they were involved in the desperate search for a way out of
their doomed city. Doon shows her around the Pioneer, and he tells her about the work he does and the
people he eats his lunch with. But he seems distracted, or troubled, as if he was trying to solve a problem
he wasn't telling her about.
2. Doon and Lina were not sure anyone from Ember would follow them. Would they believe that there was a
way out of Ember? That there was another world? That they had been living in a cave? But the people
came. Not all of them but many. Doon counted 417 people from Ember as they set off in search of
civilization. When the reached the town of Sparks, they couldn't believe their eyes. The city seemed
primitive in comparison to Ember. There was no electricity or technology of any kind. But the people of
Sparks reluctantly welcomed the travelers and opened their homes to them. But the relationship was
strained. The town was small and had limited supplies. Taking in 417 people meant less for everyone. As
the summer passed, the people of Sparks began to resent having to share with others. And the people of
Ember resented having less than their hosts. Will these two towns find a way to work together? Or will
age-old resentments bring hostility?
[ PART 1 ] FORUM DISKUSI, YUK BAHAS 50 CONTOH SOAL BAHASA INGGRIS BERIKUT
Soal : 51
My mother got me ready for school, then I had to wait for her to brush my hair and place every strand in just the
perfect position. I had to show her my shoes that I had cleaned the night before and my school bag had to be neatly
put on my shoulder before I could get near the door. Only after my mother was totally satisfied I would be allowed
to rush out of the front door.
I would leave home at 8 a.m. on the dot and make my way down the lane. After a walk of about 700 metres I would
be able to see the tall steeple of the school. The playground would be full in the summer and the noise would make
me want to rush into the yard and get into a good game of football before the bell went.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
decimal points
Soal : 52
A.
Socio-economic problems in developing countries
B.
The process of producing biogas
C.
The effect of burning dung on the soil
D.
Biogas as a solution to many problems
E.
The disadvantages of using dung as a fuel
Soal : 53
A.
stating agreement
B.
giving an opinion
C.
accepting an offer
D.
asking for permission
E.
refusing the invitation
Soal : 54
Coconut farmers should join the replanting program because....
A.
it is the goverment's program
B.
the old trees have been unproductive
C.
they live on the income from coconuts
D.
North Sulawesi is the biggest coconut produc
E.
the research center causes them to fall the reflanting
Soal : 55
I can't send her this letter. I don't know ...now.
A.
which road she should live
B.
when she lives there
C.
why she lives there
D.
where she lives
E.
how she lives
Soal : 56
Rini : Are you sure that you can fix this computer?
Roni : ......I have the qualification for it
A.
I don't know
B.
I am positive
C.
Of course not
D.
I'll check first
E.
I see what you mean
Soal : 57
Trappists are monks who are not allowed to preach or teach. Their lives are devoted to meditation, studying adn
reading
In 1949, one group of Trappists fled to Hongkong from China, leaving behind their house and their dairy industry.
They dressed themselves as labourers and carried only a few possessions.
Here, the monks had to start a new life. They found it difficult to obtain food and they had nowhere to live; but
somehow they managed with the help of the community and charitable organization. It was not until 1995 that
Hongkong government granted them land on Lantao island.
The monks are not allowed to beg for a living, so they had to work very hard on the island. They started a dairy
farm, kept about five hundred chicken and started growing their own vegetables.
A large part of the work of Trappists is concerned with their dairy. The cows are fed regularly, milked and kept
healthly. The dairy, which produces about two thousand bottles of milk a day, brings the monks their main income.
The monks sell about half of the milk to a large hotel in Hongkong, while hospitals and schools buy the rest. The
monks also earn some money by selling eggs. Sometimes, the Trappists sell some of their cattle. The monks
themselves do not eatr meat, however, as they are vegetarians.
Soal : 58
The average person will say that agriculture means farming. He is partly right, for raising crops is a branch of
agriculutre. So do livestock raising, dairy farming, fruit growing, chicken raising and even fur farming. Agriculture
includes the raising or every kind of plants and animals that is useful to man.
With all its many branches, agriculture is the world’s most important industry. It supplies the food we eat and many
of the materials from which we make our clothing.
Farms are classified according to the type of farming that is done and kinds of crops and livestock that are raised.
They may be classified in several different ways, such as general, specialized, intensive, and extensive farms.
General farming is afarm where a variety of things is raised. On such a farm there may be a herd of dairy cows
whose milk the farmer sells. There may also be poultry to provide extra and supply some of the family’s needs
There are many factors that influences the types of crops and livestock that farmer raised. The most important one is
climate which includes temperature, length of growing season, sunshine, and rainfall. Another is the type of soil.
The third is the amount of water available for irrigation. By concentrating on the particular crops or animals that fit
vest with this situation, the specialized farmer hopes to use his land in the most efficient and profitable way.
When a farmer devotes a great deal of labour to a piece of land, he is practising intensive agriculture. If the works in
a large area of land with relatively little labour, he is practising extensive agriculture. Intensive agriculture usually
goes together with a small farms. A great deal of careful work is always involved in intensive agriculture. Often this
work must be done by hand. Extensive agriculture is usually pratised on large farms or ranches where most of the
work is done by machinery.
Soal : 59
Iam a guy, twenty-eight years old. I have a problem with a girl friend. She is twenty five years old. We have been
dating each other for years, since we were high school student. Now we have jobs. I feel very sure that we love each
other. Now it is time for me to get married. Unfortunately, her parents never approve of our relationship ever since
the very firs time. My family, anyhow, does not really mind. At first I thought my girl friend had the power to
defend our love. But then he surrendered. She loves me and she loves her family, too. On the one hand she said,”I’ll
be happy if my family is happy.” It means she had to get approval from her parents.
For this, I was shocked. My heart was broken. She ended our relationship just at the time when I was ready to marry
her. When I was with her, we were very happy. We had a lot of in common and there were no conflicts. The truth
was, we separated only because of her parents. They want her to marry her cousin, her aunt’s son (this is one of the
traditions in the Karonese).
For the time being I am very upset. When I miss her I call her. Then we can eat together, talk together for hours. We
act like dating because she loves me, too. The real problem is, she cannot refuse what her parents what.
So, should I forget my girl friend, the only one that I truly love? Or else,should I just wait, and dream that one day
she will be back to me?
Rio N.,Padang
Dear Rio,
You call her your girl friend, but she has chosen own way. For this reason I’d say that there is nothing you can do
except forget her and go on with your normal life. Hopefully you can find another and live happily forever.
Rossa
Soal : 60
These popular markets are held every Thursday from 5 p.m to 10 p.m, April to October, and also on Sunday from 4
p.m to 9 p.m, June to September. There are lots of stall selling a multicultural mix of great cuisine, crafts, produce
and other items. There are also dance performance and musical entertainment. The parking area is choked with cars
and it is amazing to see people flooding into the market area. The place is certainly a gathering point for both
Darwinians and visitors. Some families even bring chairs and they enjoy food while watching the sunset. There is
also a kind of small farm where children can play with farm animals like chickens, rabbits, sheep, dogs and ducks. It
is a really wonderful place to spend the evening.
Soal : 62
'What is going to happen to the children who have become orphans due to the tsunami disaster?'
'Don't worry, they _____
A.
will take care of
B.
will have been taken care of
C.
will have taken care of
D.
will be taken care of
E.
will be taking care of.
Soal : 63
Yuni : Hi, Lisa. I wish the earthquaker had not hurt your
family at all.
Lisa : Thanks, God, not a little bit. Luckily we all could
escape, except for my neighbour who broke his leg.
Yuni : Oh ...!
A.
It's okey
B.
I hope so
C.
I don't care
D.
How lucky you are
E.
I'm sorry to hear that
Soal : 64
Karim : Do you like reading a novel?
John : Yes, but I prefer listening to the radio
This means........
A.
John likes listening to the radio very much
B.
John and Karim likes reading novel
C.
Karim likes reading novel very much
D.
John doesn't like novel anymore
E.
Karim likes listening to the radio
Soal : 65
The student missed the lesson because he was day dreaming. He wishes he had paid attention to the lesson.
It means that the student.........
A.
hed paid attention to the lesson
B.
didn't pay attention to the lesson
C.
doesn't pay attention to the lesson
D.
didn't miss the lesson
E.
doesn't miss the lesson
Soal : 66
Pinta’s mother is a ………..she teachs students at the Gajah Mada university.
A.
Teacher
B.
Director
C.
Lecturer
D.
Register
E.
headmistress
Soal : 67
The weather forecast, the story about the candidates, and the movie reviews are examples of messages from the
media.
A communication medium is a means of communicating a message. Examples of media are televisions, radios,
newspapers, books, and the telephones. The media that can reach many people at once are called mass media.
It is not difficult to thinkof other messages we receive through the mass media. Every day we get hundreds of them.
Think about advertisements, for example. We see and hear these messages almost everywhere we go.
Advertisements are important messages, even though they are somtimes annoying.Tehy help us compare and
evaluate products.
Most of us get informaton from the media than from the classroom. Think for a moment about how you learn about
local news and events. Do you depen on the other people or media?What about international news?What is the most
important source of information for you?People who are asked these questions usually answer "Television."
We use the information we get from radios, televisions, newspaper and other media to make decisions and opinions.
That is why the mass media are so important. Editorials and articles in newspapers help us decide how to vote.
Consumers' report on television help us decide how to spend our money, and international news on the radio or TV
makes us think and form opinions about questions of war and peace.
With each improvement in media. audiences become larger and larger. Thanks to the communication satellite,
television audiences have become international. More than 500 million people watched the first walk on the moon,
for example. And more than 1 billion watched the events of the recent Olympic Games.
Promotions of various products on TV...........
A.
annoys viewers because there are too many
B.
are products that most people cannot buy
C.
are messages which people are not interested in
D.
can be beneficial or disadvantages
E.
are the most interesting part of the TV presentations
Soal : 68
“He must have been seen me eat the fish” means ….
A.
I must eat the fish
B.
He must see me eat the fish
C.
I’m sure that he saw me eat the fish
D.
He could see me eat the fish
E.
I conclude that he saw me eat the fish
Soal : 69
X : Have you visited Bob?
He got an accident last week.
Soal : 70
Mary introduce me to her former lecturer....she married after she had graduated.
A.
of whom
B.
whose
C.
of which
D.
whom
E.
who
Soal : 71
My uncle doesn't earn much;.....he can send his children to college
A.
however
B.
and
C.
therefore
D.
so
E.
hence
Soal : 72
Hanny became the focus of attention when she wore a colourful dress and ...at my birthday party
A.
has behaviour is foolish
B.
was a fool
C.
behaved foolishly
D.
her foolishness
E.
her foolish behaviour
Soal : 73
'Had the company been fair in giving bonuses, the employees would not have gone on strike.'
From the above sentence we may conclude that ....
A.
the employees are still going on strike
B.
the company gave the employees fair bonuses
C.
the employees were not given bonuses at all
D.
the company has lost many employees
E.
the employees were very dissatisfied
Soal : 74
Ari : Budi, have you heard that Ruslan is sick?
Budi : Yes, I have. He... for a week.
A.
is hospitalized
B.
was hospitalized
C.
will be hospitalized
D.
has been hospitalized
E.
had been hospitalized
Soal : 75
Farmers have been 'reluctant' to join the replanting program.
The word reluctant means ...
A.
unwiling
B.
supposed
C.
entitled
D.
efficient
E.
disturbed
Soal : 76
Which of the following statement is true according to the text?
A.
Carboniferous doesn't produce natural gas
B.
Air only contains oxygen and nitrogen
C.
All gases become liquids when they are cooled
D.
Dry ice can't be used for keeping ice cream cold.
E.
It's not dangerous to use gas without distinctive
Soal : 77
Dian is a clever student. She wants to be a mathematics teacher. These two sentences can be combined into: Dian,....
is a clever student, want to be a math teacher
A.
who
B.
whose
C.
that
D.
which
E.
whom
Soal : 78
There is reason for the deepest concern about the plight of wild-life in our country. Many rare species are threatened
with extinction because of the greed of hunters and game collectors. Orangutans are rarely found in their natural
habitat in the forest of Kalimantan and Sumatra, but one may find them in zoos and private menageries all over the
world. Ruthless hunters kill innocent elephants for their valuable ivory tusks, or catch them alive to perform in
distant countries.
If things are allowed to continue this way, it is feared that very soon all wild life will disappear from our forests.
Fortunately, the government has now imposed strict laws on hunting. Some areas are designated wild life reserves
where hunters cannot enter. These include Ujungkulon and Pangandaran in West Java, Merubetiri in East Java, and
many more in the other island.
Some time ago our newspapers contained reports of elephants which had run amok in the province of Lampung.
They had emerged from their abode in the forest and destroyed crops and houses belonging to the villagers. The
people could not understand why the beast had suddenly gone wild. The strange thing was that the animals had not
come for food, because having wrought destruction thay returned to the forest. They seemed to have come only to
vent their anger. As elephants are protected by law, the people could not kill any of them.
The explanation for the eleephants' strange behavior is that they felt their quiet life had been disturbed by the timber-
feelling projects and sawmillsset up deep in the forest. the animals felt their domain was being narowwed by man,
and so they got angry. Elephants need peace and quiet for they family life. They also need vast areas of land In
which to roam. They live in herds, and each herd likes to have its won territory.
Now the government has driven the elephants back into the forest, away from any village or lumber-mill. By
shouting and shooting in the air the people drove the great beasts to a new adobe in the districtof Air Sugihan. It is
hoped that they will feel at home there, and can live in peace and quiet.
Soal : 79
By experimenting with combinations of chemicals, manufactures have produces a wide variety of effective dusts
and sprays to control plant pests. Some, such as those containing pyrethrum, work well and do not harm to people,
pets, and birds. There are others that contain stronger chemicals, such as DDT, melathion, diazinon, and chlorine.
These can be extremly dangerous if they are not properly used.
The first thing to do in dealing with plant pests is to seek the proper advice. Trained salesmen at garden stores can
supply valuable information on the correct product to use. If the problem is a complicated or stubborn one,
additional advice should be obtained from government agricultural departement offices.
Soal : 80
Some drugs taken in large quantities cause permanent brain damage.
The opposite of word permanent is....
A.
lasting
B.
forever
C.
restricted
D.
unlimited
E.
temporary
Soal : 81
Read the following text, then answer the question by clicking A, B, C, D or E.
My mother got me ready for school, then I had to wait for her to brush my hair and place every strand in just the
perfect position. I had to show her my shoes that I had cleaned the night before and my school bag had to be neatly
put on my shoulder before I could get near the door. Only after my mother was totally satisfied I would be allowed
to rush out of the front door.
I would leave home at 8 a.m. on the dot and make my way down the lane. After a walk of about 700 metres I would
be able to see the tall steeple of the school. The playground would be full in the summer and the noise would make
me want to rush into the yard and get into a good game of football before the bell went.
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
Soal : 82
'Why don't you want Amir to be the team leader?'
'Well, I don't like ... people around!'
A.
his ordering
B.
why he orders
C.
He is ordering
D.
he orders
E.
with his ordering
Soal : 83
COMPULSARY EDUCATION AND FOSTER PARENTS
In realization of thew mission in the preamble of our constitution which urges us to raise the intelligence of nation,
the goverment announced the beginning of a compulsary education programme in Indonesia in a ceremony
celebrating the Nation Education Day, on 2nd May 1984. the programme was begun almost at the same time as the
beginning of the Fourth Five Year Depelopment Plan (1984-1989).
The programe requires that children from seven to twelve years age complete at least six years of primary education
. whit this compulsary education programe, children of seven to twelve years of age will have an equal oppurtunity
to enjoy primary education throughout the country.
On the occasion of celebration of International Children’s Day, on 23rd July 1984, the goverment launched another
scheme calling for well-to-do economically able person to become foster parens. The duty of a foster parent is to
finance the children’s education as well as to provide all basic requirements that the fostered children may need in
their schooling such as nutritious food, school uniform and text book. The help be given on the basic of the spirit of
humanity.
Once a foster parents agrees to finance a child’s the foster parent should be prepared to do it at least for one years,
althoughthe ideal target is six years: that is, until the child finish his primary education. The poster parent may be an
individual or a corporate body, like a foundation, social organization, business enterprise, or private social
institution.
The response to this scheme has been very good. Thousand of people have pladged to have finance the poor children
or orphans. It is hoped that in the near future, through the copulsary education and foster parent programme, the
intelligence of the nation will be raised.
Soal : 84
TRADE FOR THE GOOD THINGS IN LIFE
People have always traded. Why have they traded? They have traded because they have wanted a better life. At first
people exchanged their things for other things. now people buy and sell things-they trade for money.
Many foreigners have come to Indonesia for trade. The first traders come for spices. That was very long time ago.
Now the traders come her for many other things.
History has shown us that a country has to trade if its people want a better life. Indonesia is trying hard to improve
its trade. It sells many things to outher countries but the most important things are oil, rubber, tin and copra.
What has trade with other countries brought us? If its brought the things that we do not make. The cars that we
drive, the trains that we ride in, and the watches that we wear are example of these things. It is not hard to
understand that have made life better.
But we can trade only if we have more things that we need. So we have to make or pruduce more things to sell.
Indonesia hass been traying hard to...its products so that other countries will buy them.
A.
send.
B.
improve.
C.
exchange.
D.
bring
E.
make.
Soal : 85
A.
1
B.
2
C.
3
D.
4
E.
5
Soal : 86
Alex : You look so sad. What's the matter?
Lucy : I'm thinking of my mother. I wish I knew what has
happened to her.
The underlined phrase shows.....
A.
an expectaion which is not fulfilled
B.
an agreement which is not actuated
C.
an invitation which is not expected
D.
an apology which is not accepted
E.
an argument which is not logical
Soal : 87
Wacana II
Marijuana is dangerous drug. It is often called “pot” and the habit of smoking pot may send people to their graves,
before their time. Pot smoking may damage the brain and other organs in the body, especially the reproduction
organs. In July 1989, at an international meeting held on the dangers of smoking marijuana, researchers from 14
countries presented proof about the dangerous effect of the body. They discovered other effect too: sleeplessness,
heavy sweating, lack of appetite and nausea.
Marijuana is extracted from the cannabis plant. The cannabin are soluble in fat so they remain in the body’s fatty
organs after the smoking party is over. One organ that contains a large amount of fat is the human brain. The female
reproductive organs also have high fat content. What harm does the marijuana build up to these organs?
Well, let us take example, a handsome teenagers whose name is Steve. Formerly he was good student who had
always received good grades. But he started to smoke pot. He had difficulties in concentrating on his subject at
school and in the remembering things. He also began to feel sick and to get headache, especially if he did not smoke
pot regularly. As a result, all his pocket money went on pot, and when this was gone he started to steal in order
satisfy his needs.
Soal : 88
“I could have asked somebody else to carry that box” means ....
A.
“I carried the box”
B.
“Somebody else carried the box”
C.
“I asked someone to carry”
D.
“I would ask someone to carry the box”
E.
“I didn’t want to carry the box”
Soal : 89
Niluh : I saw Sofyan come by bus this morning. Where is hi car?
Andi : His car is out of order so he asked the mechanic to repair it.
From the dialogue we conclude that.....
A.
Sofyan had repaired his car
B.
Sofyan had his car repaired
C.
the mechanic asked to reapair the car
D.
the mechanic sked Sofyan to repair the car
E.
the mechanic and Sofyan repaired the car
Soal : 90
Personnel manager : What do you do, Sue?
Sue : I’ am a computer programmer. I work for one of the
biggest computer companies in the world. I’ve been with them for two years. It’s a very interesting job.
Personnel manager : What are your main interest?
Sue : It’s difficult to tell you all of them. I’m very interested in Mathematics -it was my best subject at school-and
also in philosophy, foreign languages-I speak three of them-classical
music, chess, yoga and gymnastics.
Personnel manager : Gymnastics?
Sue : Yes, I think everyone should do something active. We all need exercise. I do gymnastics...I also jog, and then I
often...
Personnel manager : Thank you very much. Sue… I’m afraid that’s all we have time for.
Soal : 91
A.
called
B.
known
C.
used
D.
noticed
E.
grown
Soal : 92
Who are reffered to as minority workers?
A.
Youngsters
B.
Black people and immigrants
C.
Uneducated workers
D.
All American citizens
E.
Unskilled workers
Soal : 93
The following are the functions of fat. EXCEPT....
A.
increasing people’s energy
B.
enabling utilization of fat-soluble vitamins
C.
reducing the possibility of catching a cold
D.
helping people with the digestion of food
E.
producing fatty acids used as lubricants
Soal : 94
One of the aims of ASEAN is to promote... peace and stability in Southeast Asia
A.
global
B.
regional
C.
external
D.
national
E.
international
Soal : 95
X : Where does he come from?
Y : Nobody knows....
A.
where dose he came from
B.
where did he come from
C.
from where does he come
D.
where did he come from
E.
where he come from
Soal : 96
Carbon monoxide which comes from the exhaust pipe of vehicle may.......the lungs of people who breathe it.
A.
save
B.
heat
C.
control
D.
protect
E.
damage
Soal : 97
Annie : I can’t believe that this is my last day here.
Bob : You are leaving us today?
Annie : Yes, I’m so nervous about this.
Bob : I’m sure it’ll be fine.
Annie : I don’t know. It will be so different.
Bob : I thought you wanted a change.
Annie : Yes I did and I wanted more pay, but now I’m not sure it was the right thing to do.
Bob : Stop worrying. Everything will be fine.
From the dialogue, we can conclude that Annie was ... about the decision.
A.
Pleased
B.
Curious
C.
Doubtful
D.
Satisfied
E.
Contented
Soal : 98
Dina : Ani, that is the most popular book.
Ani : Oh ya. It must have been written by a distinguished professor.
From the dialog we know that Ani is sure distinguished professor. ... that book.
A.
Wrote
B.
Would write
C.
Should write
D.
Planned to write
E.
Wanted to write
Soal : 99
Anisah : Mom, could I have another cookies, please?
Mother : …., but don’t forget to share it with your sister.
A.
Of course
B.
I don’t know
C.
But it is so urgent
D.
Listen, don’t bother her
E.
You are kidding, I can’t
Soal : 100
Student:...to carry these books to your room, sir?
Teacher: No, thanks. I can do it myself.
A.
Do you want
B.
Shall I do
C.
Can you help
D.
My I help you
E.
Do you mind