Lngj-Bywg-Civ-Cal-015 Me - LNG Storage - Bywg
Lngj-Bywg-Civ-Cal-015 Me - LNG Storage - Bywg
Lngj-Bywg-Civ-Cal-015 Me - LNG Storage - Bywg
Doc No : LNGJ-BYWG-CIV-CAL-015
PERHITUNGAN PONDASI PERALATAN UTAMA -
Rev No : B
BANYUWANGI
Project No :
A ( APPROVED )
C ( COMMENTED )
D ( ACTION / OTHER )
PERHITUNGAN
PONDASI PERALATAN UTAMA - BANYUWANGI
(LNG STORAGE)
COMMENT SHEET
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL ………………………………………………………………………………………………………… 3
5. CALCULATION …………………………………………………………………………………………… 8
5.1 Mechanical Data ……………………………………………………………………………………………………… 8
5.2 Summary of Allowable Pile Capacity ………………………………………………………………… 8
5.3 Calculation of Foundation ……………………………………………………………………………………… 8
6. CONCLUSION …………………………………………………………………………………………… 9
6.1 Typical Foundation for LNG Storage Tank ……………………………………………………… 9
1. GENERAL
1.1 Scope
This document contains calculation of LNG Storage Tank for Project FEED LNG Jawa
Indonesian Code
SNI 03-1726-2012 : Seismic Resistance Design Code for Houses and Building Guide
Book References
Braja M. Das : Principles of Soil Dynamic
Project References
LNGJ-00-CIV-SPC-001 : Spesifikasi umum sipil
LNGJ-00-CIV-SPC-006 : Spesifikasi material dan desain struktur baja
1.3 Unit
All units are in metric unless otherwise noted.
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b. Concrete
Concrete strength
- Lean Concrete fc' = 15.00 MPa = 153.00 kg/cm2
- Structural Concrete fc' = 25.00 MPa = 301.20 kg/cm2
c. Grouting Cement
Non-shrinking Cement Grout
e. Anchor Bolt
Anchor Bolt ASTM A307 Grade A or ASTM A-36 and shall be hot dip galvanized.
f. Spun Pile
Use SP : 300 mm
Outer Diameter OD = 300.00 mm
Inner Diameter ID = 180.00 mm
Pile Length Lpi = 6.00 m
Yield strength of Spun Pile fy = 240.00 MPa
Elasticity of Pile Ep = 23,500.00 MPa
Modulus Section of Pile Ip = 34,607.78 cm4
Cross section of pile Ap = 452.39 cm²
Steel density gst = 78.50 kN/m³
Unit Weight Wpi = 113.00 kg/m
Skid dimension :
- Diameter = 13 ft = 4.1 m
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3. ANALYSIS METHOD
b. Factored loading combination is used for reinforced concrete design of the pile cap.
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where :
Ds = Structure or Equipment dead load
Df = Erection dead load is the fabricated weight of process equipment
De = Empty dead load is the empty weight of process equipment
Do = Operating dead load is the empty weight of process equipment
Dt = Test dead load is the empty weight of process equipment
Eo = Earthquake load considering the unfactored operating dead load and the applicable
portion of the unfactored structure dead load
Ee = Earthquake load considering the unfactored empty dead load and the applicable
portion of the unfactored structure dead load
L = Live Load
W = Wind Load
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5. CALCULATION
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6. CONCLUSION
PLAN
SECTION
ATTACHMENT - A
HP :
Estimated Weight:
Pump include motor & skid - kg Ref 1.2.7
Baseplate - kg assume
Motor - kg assume
We empty 28,605.66 kg
Wo operating 57,000.00 kg info from Mechanical
Equipment Size:
Anchor Bolt:
nb Bolt quantity - ea Scope by vendor
db Bolt size - in. Scope by vendor
ATTACHMENT - B
ATTACHMENT - C
Calculation
PLAN
SECTION
Pile spacing, s
Propose for Spun Pile, SP = 11.81 in
ODpi = 0.300 m
The minimum spacing for edge pile to edge foundation are use 1.25D
= 0.375 m
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Pile spacing
a X - direction 1.800 m
b Y - direction 1.800 m
b) Footing Sizing
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
Bpc footing width #REF! m Min. estimated
= W + space 4.100 m
Lpc footing length #REF! m
= L + space m
c) Foundation Weight
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
Wf foundation weight 343.82 kN
= Wpc + Wp
Wpc pilecap weight 316.70 kN
= Lpc * Bpc * h * gc
Wp pile weight 27.12 kN
= n * Lpi * Wpi
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Ww
equipment 1/2 H
foundation h
GROUP : DISIPLINE : PROJECT :
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SNI-1726-2012 will be applied for this design. Based on SNI-1726-2012, the soil class is SD and to have
similar response spectrum, spectral response accelerations at short period and at one second period
shall be :
Based on these parameters, we can calculate the response spectrum as the basis of calculation in
conformance with SNI-1726-2012.
> SMS = Fa * Ss = 1.4 * 0,7 = 0.980
> SM1 = Fv * S1 = 1.90 * 0.3 = 0.570
> SDS = 2/3*SMS = 0.653
> S D1
= 2/3*S M1 = 0.380
> T0 = 0.2 * SD1/SDS = 0.116
> TS = SD1/SDS = 0.582
Base Shear, V
V = Cs * W
Cs = SDS / (R/I)
with parameter :
Cs : Seismic Response coefficient
SDS : Design spectral response acceleration for short period
R : Response modification factor
I : Importance factor
W : Weight of structure including components
GROUP : DISIPLINE : PROJECT :
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Base shear V = Cs * W
Center of Gravity
equipment
H/2 + h
foundation
Symbol Description Axial Load (N) Hor. Load (H) Moment Load (M)
Dead Load
De - equipment weight W= 28.61 ton
Ds - foundation weight Wf = 34.38 ton
h) Load Combinations
Pile properties
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
NPS nominal Pile size 11.81 in
ODpi out-side diameter of Spun Pile 11.81 in
IDpi in-side diameter of Spun Pile 7.09 in
t wall thickness of Spun Pile 2.36 in
A stress area of Spun Pile 70.06 in2
fall allowable stress = 0.6 * fy 144.00 MPa
Wpi unit weight of Spun Pile 118.15 kg/m
Lpi piling length 6.00 m
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PERHITUNGAN PONDASI PERALATAN UTAMA -
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Axial Force
Permanent Condition
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
Nmax maximum compression in the single pile = Nmax / n 22.85 ton Calculated
Q all allowable compression permanent capacity 29.86 ton
check capacity = Nmax < Q all OK (ratio 0.77)
Horizontal Force
Temporary Condition
Symbol Description Value Allowable Unit Remarks
Hmax/n 5.21 22.83 ton OK (ratio 0.23)
ATTACHMENT C
Foundation for Booster Pump
(P-4004 & P-4008)
Att. C - Page 1
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! ###
FGL.
1% slope T2
D
Att. C - Page 2
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! ###
Bearing Capacity
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
SF safety factor 3.00 unitless
Qall allowable bearing capacity 1,993.96 lb/ft2
1.99 kip/ft2
9.73 ton/m2
Att. C - Page 3
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! #REF!
Description Table
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
ρi elastic settlement - in
p bearing pressure - psi equal to the allowable
bearing capacity (Att.B)
bf maximum width = Lx 5.40 ft
64.80 in
Ld maximum length = Ly 3.76 ft
μ Poisson ratio 0.30 unitless assumed, see following table
E elastic modulus 850.00 psi assumed, see following table
mi length-width ratio of shalllow foundation 0.70 unitless
= Ld/bf 1.50 unitless adopted
Iρ influence factor 1.07 unitless assumed rigid
Att. C - Page 4
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! #REF!
Att. C - Page 5
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! #REF!
Att. C - Page 6
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! #REF!
1. Equipment Data
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
Estimated Weight:
Wo operating weight 3,461.00 lb
Equipment Size:
L length 3.40 ft
W width 1.76 ft
H height 0.95 ft
Lx
dp
X h
Ly
A A DF
Y
PLAN SECTION A-A
2. Footing Size
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
Lx footing length at X direction = L + 2ft 5.40 ft
5.40 ft adopted
Ly footing length at Y direction = W + 2ft 3.76 ft
3.76 ft adopted
h footing thickness 1.50 ft
dp footing thickness above ground 1.00 ft
Sx modulus section of footing 12.72 ft3
= 1/6 * Lx * Ly^2
Sy modulus section of footing 18.27 ft3
= 1/6 * Ly * Lx^2
A area of footing = Lx * Ly 20.30 ft2
Wf footing weight = A*h*gc 5,775.00 lb
Att. C - Page 7
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! #REF!
3. Load
Ww
equipment 1/2 H
foundation h
X direction
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
P design wind pressure for other structure 3.83 psf ASCE, Eq. 6-25
= qz * G * Cf
Exposure Category C ASCE, Sec. 6.5.6.3
qz velocity pressure 3.60 psf ASCE, Eq. 6-15
= 0.00256 * Kz * Kzt * Kd * V2 * I
Kz velocity pressure exposure coefficient evaluated at 0.85 unitless ASCE, Table 6-3
height z
z equipment height above FGL 1.95 ft
= H + dp
Kzt topograpic factor 1.00 unitless
= (1 + K1*K2*K3)2
K1 multiplier, assumed flat terrain H/Lh = 0 0.00 unitless ASCE, Fig. 6-4
K2 multiplier, assumed flat terrain x/Lh = ¥ 0.00 unitless ASCE, Fig. 6-4
K3 multiplier, assumed flat terrain z/Lh = ¥ 0.00 unitless ASCE, Fig. 6-4
for H, x, z, Lh refer to ASCE, Table 6-4
Kd wind directionality factor 0.90 unitless ASCE, Table 6-4
V basic wind speed 40.00 mph
I importance factor (included in Category IV, ASCE, Table 1.15 unitless ASCE, Table 6-1
1-1)
G gust effect factor (classified as rigid structure) 0.85 unitless ASCE, Sec. 6.5.8.1
Cf net force coefficients 1.25 unitless ASCE, Fig. 6-19
H equipment height 0.95 ft
D horizontal dimension of square at X direction 1.76 ft
=W
H/D 0.54 unitless
Wwx design wind load at X direction 0.01 kip
= P * Awx
Awx wind load area at X direction 1.67 ft2
=W*H
Mwy moment due to wind load at X direction 0.02 kip-ft
= Wwx * (H/2 + h)
* Table & figure see Att. E
Att. C - Page 8
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! #REF!
Y direction
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
P design wind pressure for other structure 3.81 psf ASCE, Eq. 6-25
= qz * G * Cf
Exposure Category C ASCE, Sec. 6.5.6.3
qz velocity pressure 3.60 psf ASCE, Eq. 6-15
= 0.00256 * Kz * Kzt * Kd * V2 * I
Kz velocity pressure exposure coefficient evaluated at 0.85 unitless ASCE, Table 6-3
height z
z equipment height above FGL 1.95 ft
= H + dp
Kzt topograpic factor 1.00 unitless ASCE, Eq. 6-3
= (1 + K1*K2*K3)2
K1 multiplier, assumed flat terrain H/Lh = 0 0.00 unitless ASCE, Fig. 6-4
K2 multiplier, assumed flat terrain x/Lh = ¥ 0.00 unitless ASCE, Fig. 6-4
K3 multiplier, assumed flat terrain z/Lh = ¥ 0.00 unitless ASCE, Fig. 6-4
for H, x, z, Lh abbreviation refer to ASCE, Table 6-4
Kd wind directionality factor 0.90 unitless ASCE, Table 6-4
V basic wind speed 40.00 mph
I importance factor (included in Category IV, ASCE, Table 1.15 unitless ASCE, Table 6-1
1-1)
G gust effect factor (classified as rigid structure) 0.85 unitless ASCE, Sec. 6.5.8.1
Cf net force coefficients 1.24 unitless ASCE, Fig. 6-19
H equipment height 0.95 ft
D horizontal dimension of square at Y direction 3.40 ft
=L
H/D 0.28 unitless
Wwy design wind load at Y direction 0.01 kip
= P * Awy
Awy wind load area at Y direction 3.23 ft2
=L*H
Mwx moment due to wind load at Y direction 0.01 kip-ft
= Wwy * (H/2 + h)
* Table & figure see Att. E
Att. C - Page 9
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! #REF!
b. Seismic Load Calculation
Design Seismic Load
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
V design lateral force = k*Wo 0.62 kip
0.28 ton
k = Z*I*C/R 0.18 unitless
C = 1.25*S/(T)^(2/3) < 2.75 2.75 unitless
Seismic zone 2A Ref 1.2.1
Z seismic zone factor 0.15 unitless Table 16I,UBC 1997
S site coeficient 1.50 unitless Ref 1.2.1
I importance factor 1.25 unitless Table 16K number
1, UBC 1997
R seismic reduction factor 2.90 unitless Table 16P number
T fundamental period of vibration 0.04 11, UBC 1997
= Ct*(hn)^(3/4)
Ct numerical coeficient 0.02 unitless UBC sec. 1630.2.2
hn height from level to base shear =h+H 2.45 ft
Wo operating weight 3.46 kip
Mv moment due to seismic force = V * (H/2+h) 1.22 kip-ft Calculated
0.17 ton-m
* Table & figure see Att. E
b. Center of Gravity
equipment
H/2 + h
foundation
4. Design Load
Symbol Description Axial Load (N) Horizontal Load (H) Moment Load (M) Unit
D Dead Load We 3.5
Wf 5.8 kips (for
O Operating Load Wo 3.5 axial &
horizontal)
Wwx Wind Load at X direction Wwx 0.0 Mwy 0.0
kips-ft (for
Wwy Wind Load at Y direction Wwy 0.0 Mwx 0.0
moment)
V Seismic Load V 0.6 Mv 0.2
5. Load Combination
Att. C - Page 10
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
kips (for
axial &
horizontal)
kips-ft (for
moment)
#REF! #REF!
Operation + Earthquake
5. D + O + V 9.24 0.62 0.17
Att. C - Page 11
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
#REF! #REF!
6. Foundation Reinforcement
equipment weight b
As d
foundation weight
h
2 in
contact pressure
Foundation footing is behave as concrete block. Reinforcement bar upper & bottom for both X & Y direction are
calculated with minimum reinforcement.
Symbol Description Value Unit Remarks
b strip width 1.00 ft assumed
c concrete cover 2.00 in
frebar rebar dia. designed =# 4 0.50 in Ref. 1.2.1
h thickness of foundation 1.50 ft
d pilecap effective thickness = h-c-1.5*frebar 1.27 ft
rmin minimum reinforcement ratio 0.0018 % Ref. 1.2.1
distance spacing of rebar designed 6.00 in assumed
As total area 0.40 in2 assumed
r reinforcement ratio = As/(b*d) 0.0022 %
check rmin < r OK
a concrete stress block depth = As*fy/(0.85*fc'*b) 9.41 in
Mn Moment nominal = 0.85*fc'*b*a*(d-a/2) 253.06 kip-ft
Mu Moment ultimate = 0.9*Mn 227.75 kip-ft
Use #4- 6"
Att. C - Page 12
ME-WILO-PTPH-CC-CA-0004 Rev. A
DOCUMENT CODE : REV :
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J) Pile Cap Reinforcement
b
equipment weight
d
As
h
foundation weight
h-c-1.5*ørebar
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de
c
(d or de)/2
d
ODpi
Ld
Pile
Pseudocritical section
ATTACHMENT - D
ATTACHMENT - E