DC Exam 1a

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Examination in Differential Calculus (Exam 1) lim 𝑥 3 +27

6. ( )
𝑥 → −3 𝑥+3
Name:
Date: Score: a. 27 b. 24 c. 21 d. 18

Problem Solving. Any form of erasure or tampering is considered incorrect and will mean 2 lim (tan
points deduction per item. Read and analyse carefully and SHADE the nearest answer IN 7. 2𝑥 + csc 3𝑥)
𝑥 → 30°
THE ANSWER SHEET. Use two decimal places for the FINAL ANSWER ONLY. PROVIDE YOUR
SOLUTIONS IN TEST PAPER AT THE BACK. BOND PAPERS CAN BE ONLY IF THE BACK PAGES
OF THE TEST PAPER HAS BEEN ALREADY USED. (4*25 = 100 points for 2 hrs) a. 1-√3 b. 1+√3 c. 2 d. -1

lim (𝑥 2 lim √4𝑡 2 −1


1. Determine the limit of − 9) 8.
𝑥 →9 𝑡 → ∞ 6𝑡
a. 81 b. 72 c. 63 d. 54
a. 2/3 b. 3/4 c. 3/5 d. 5/6
lim 𝑥 2 −4
2. Determine the limit of ( )
𝑥 → 2 𝑥 3−8 lim (5𝑥 4
9. − 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 16)
𝑡→5
a. 2/3 b. 3/4 c. 4/7 d. 2/5
a. 3704 b. 3473 c. 3074 d. 3347
𝑥3
3. Find the derivative of 𝑦 = lim (𝑥−4)2016
𝑥 5 +1 10.
𝑥 → 5 𝑥−5
15x5 30x6 10x7 10x7 a. Infinity b. Zero c. 1 d. 2015
a. b. c. d. 2
(x5 +1)2 (x5 +1)2 (x5 +1)2 4
(5x +1)
lim 𝑦+3
11. ( )
SITUATION 1: Determine the limits of the following functions: 𝑦 → 3 𝑦2 +4𝑦+3

lim 3𝑥
4. ( ) a. 1/4 b. 1/6 c. 1 d. Zero
𝑥 → ∞ 𝑥 3 +4
SITUATION 2: Find the derivative of the following functions:
a. Infinity b. 3 c. Zero d. 4
12. 𝑦 = 4𝑥 3 (3𝑥 − 5)2
lim tan 𝑥+cos 𝑥
5. ( ) Hint: Le’ Hopitals’ Rule is calculated the limits by
𝑥→0 𝑥 a. y’ = 180x4 – 480x3 + 300x2 b. y’ = 180x4 + 480x3 + 300x2
differentiating the numerator and the denonminator if the limit is infinity. c. y’ = 180x4 – 480x3 – 300x2 d. y’ = 180x4 + 480x3 – 300x2

a. Infinity b. 3 c. Zero d. 1 13. 𝑗 = tan 5𝑎𝑒 2𝑔

a. dj/dg = (10e2ag)sec25e2g b. dj/dg = (5e2ag)sec210ae2g


c. dj/dg= (10e2ag)sec25ae2g d. dj/dg = (5e2ag)sec25age2g
14. 𝑦 = 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟑𝒙

a. y’ = 3cos3x b. y’= -3sin3x c. y’ = 3sin3x d. -3cos3x 3−𝟕𝒕


21. 𝒈 (𝒕) =
𝟐 𝟓𝒕−𝟑
15. 𝒕 = 𝟏𝟎𝟒𝒙
-6 6
a. g' (t)= b. g' (t)=
a. t’= (8 ln 8x)(10^4x2) b. t’= (8x ln 10)(10^4x2) (5t-3)2 (5t-3)2
c. t’= (8 ln 10x)(10^4x2) d. t’= (32 ln 10x)(10^x2)
-35 35
c . g' (t)= d. g' (t)=
16. 𝒚 = 𝐜𝐬𝐜 𝟓𝒙 (5t-3)2 (5t-3)2
22. 𝒚 = 𝐜𝐬𝐜𝐡 𝟓𝒙
a. y’ = 5csc 5x cot 5x b. y’ = -5csc2 5x
c. y’ = csc5x cot 5x d. y’ = -5csc5x cot 5x a. y’ = -5 csch 5x coth 5x b. y’ = 5 cosh 5x coth 5x
c. y’ = -5 cosh 5x coth 5x d. y’ = 5 csch 5x coth 5x
17. 𝜽 = (𝟓𝒙 − 𝟏)𝟐𝟎
23. 𝒚 = 𝟒 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝒙 𝐬𝐢𝐧 𝒙
a. y’= 100(5x-1)19 b. y’=10(5x-1)20 c. y=20(5x-1)19 d. y’= 19(5x-1)19
a. -4 cos x b. -4 cos 2x c. 4 cos x d. 4 cos 2x

18. 𝒚 = 𝐭𝐚𝐧−𝟏 𝟓𝒙𝟑


24. Refers to a number L to which the terms an of the progression becomes closer
15x3 5x3 and closer as more and more terms are taken we say that the limit of an as n
a. y' = b. y' = increases without bound is L.
1+25x6 1+25x6

15x2 15x a. Derivative b. Function c. Limits d. Differential


c. y' = d. y' =
1+25x6 1+25x6
25. The expression u du is known as :
5
19. 𝑦 = cosh 𝑒 𝑥 a. Derivative b. Function c. Limits d. Differential

5 5 5 5
a. y' = -5x5 ex sinh ex b. y' = -5x4 ex sinh ex

5 5 5 5
c. y' = 5x5 ex sinh ex d. y' = 5x4 ex sinh ex

20. f (x) = sec-1 (sin 3x)

3 tan 3x -3 tan 3x
a. f' (x)= b. f' (x)=
2
√sin 3x -1 √sin2 3x -1

3 cot 3x -3 tan 3x
c. f' (x)= d. f' (x)=
2
√sin 3x -1 √sin2 3x -1
Examination in Trigonometry (Exam 3) SOLUTION:

Name:
Date: Score:
𝑑 𝑢 𝑣 𝑑𝑢 − 𝑢 𝑑𝑣
( )=
Problem Solving. Any form of erasure or tampering is considered incorrect and will mean 2 𝑑𝑥 𝑣 𝑣2
points deduction per item. Read and analyse carefully and SHADE the nearest answer IN
THE ANSWER SHEET. Use two decimal places for the FINAL ANSWER ONLY. PROVIDE YOUR 𝑢 = 𝑥3 ; 𝑣 = 𝑥5 + 1
SOLUTIONS IN TEST PAPER AT THE BACK. BOND PAPERS CAN BE ONLY IF THE BACK PAGES 𝑑𝑢 = 3𝑥 2 ; 𝑑𝑣 = 5𝑥 4
OF THE TEST PAPER HAS BEEN ALREADY USED. (4*25 = 100 points for 2 hrs)
(𝑥 5 + 1)(3𝑥 2 ) − (𝑥 3 )(5𝑥 4 )
lim (𝑥 2 𝑦′ =
1. Determine the limit of − 9) (𝑥 5 + 1)2
𝑥 →9
a. 81 b. 72 c. 63 d. 54 (15𝑥 7 + 3𝑥 2 ) − 5𝑥 7 10𝑥 7
𝑦= = 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
(𝑥 5 + 1)2 (𝑥 5 + 1)2
SOLUTION:

lim 2 lim
𝑥 − 9 SITUATION 1: Determine the limits of the following functions:
𝑥→9 𝑥→9

(81 − 9) = 72. 𝐴𝑛𝑠. lim 3𝑥


4. ( )
𝑥 → ∞ 𝑥 3 +4
lim 𝑥 2−4
2. Determine the limit of ( )
𝑥 → 2 𝑥 3−8 a. Infinity b. 3 c. Zero d. 4

a. 2/3 b. 3/4 c. 4/7 d. 2/5


SOLUTION:
SOLUTION:
Divide by x3.:
2 (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 2)
lim 𝑥 − 4 lim lim 3𝑥
( 3 )= [ ] ( )
𝑥 →2 𝑥 −8 𝑥 → 2 (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 2𝑥 + 4) 𝑥 → ∞ 𝑥3 + 4

(2 + 2) 2 3
= 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
[2 + 2(2) + 4] 5 lim 2
( 𝑥 ) = 0. 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
𝑥 →∞ 1+ 4
𝑥3
𝑥3
3. Find the derivative of 𝑦 =
𝑥 5 +1

15x5 30x6 10x7 10x7


a. b. c. d. 2
(x5 +1)2 (x5 +1)2 (x5 +1)2 (5x4 +1)
lim tan 𝑥+cos 𝑥 lim √4𝑡 2 −1
5. ( ) Hint: Le’ Hopitals’ Rule is calculated the limits by 8.
𝑥→0 𝑥
differentiating the numerator and the denonminator if the limit is infinity.
𝑡 → ∞ 6𝑡

a. 2/3 b. 3/4 c. 3/5 d. 5/6


a. Infinity b. 3 c. Zero d. 1

SOLUTION:
SOLUTION:

𝐿𝑒𝑡 √𝑡 2 = 𝑡.
lim tan 𝑥 + cos 𝑥 lim tan 𝑥 lim cos 𝑥
( )= ( )+ ( )
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥
√4 − 12
lim (sec 2 lim 𝑡 √4 2
𝑥 − sin 𝑥) = sec 2 0° − sin 0° = 1. 𝐴𝑛𝑠. = = 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
𝑥→0 𝑡→∞ 6 6 3

lim (5𝑥 4
9. − 2𝑥 2 + 3𝑥 − 16)
𝑡→5
lim 𝑥 3 +27
6. ( 𝑥+3 )
𝑥 → −3 a. 3704 b. 3473 c. 3074 d. 3347

a. 27 b. 24 c. 21 d. 18 SOLUTION:

SOLUTION: 5(5)4 − 2(5)2 + 3(5) − 16 = 3074. 𝐴𝑛𝑠.

lim 𝑥 3 + 27 lim (𝑥 2
( )= − 3𝑥 + 9) = (−3)2 − 3(−3) + 9
𝑥 → −3 𝑥 + 3 𝑥 → −3
lim (𝑥−4)2016
10.
𝑥 → 5 𝑥−5
= 27 Ans.
a. Infinity b. Zero c. 1 d. 2015

SOLUTION:

lim (tan
7. 2𝑥 + csc 3𝑥) lim (𝑥 − 4)
2016
𝑥 → 30° = 2016(𝑥 − 4)2015 = 2016. 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
𝑡 →5 𝑥−5

a. 1-√3 b. 1+√3 c. 2 d. -1

lim 𝑦+3
SOLUTION: 11. ( )
𝑦 → 3 𝑦2 +4𝑦+3
1
tan 2(30°) + = 1 + √3 𝐴𝑛𝑠. a. 1/4 b. 1/6 c. 1 d. Zero
sin 3(30°)
SOLUTION: 14. 𝑦 = cos 3𝑥

lim 𝑦+3 3+3 1 a. y’ = 3cos3x b. y’= -3sin3x c. y’ = 3sin3x d. -3cos3x


( )= 2 = 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
𝑦 → 3 𝑦 2 + 4𝑦 + 3 ( )
3 +4 3 +3 4
SOLUTION:

𝑑 𝑑𝑢
(cos 𝑢) = − sin 𝑢 ( )
SITUATION 2: Find the derivative of the following functions: 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑦 ′ = − 3sin 3𝑥 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
12. 𝑦 = 4𝑥 3 (3𝑥 − 5)2
2
15. 𝑡 = 104𝑥
a. y’ =180x4 – 480x3 + 300x2 180x4
b. y’ = +480x3 +300x2
c. y’ = 180x4 – 480x3 – 300x2 d. y’ = 180x4 + 480x3 – 300x2
a. t’= (8 ln 8x)(10^4x2) b. t’= (8x ln 10)(10^4x2)
SOLUTION:
c. t’= (8 ln 10x)(10^4x2) d. t’= (32 ln 10x)(10^x2)
𝑢 = 4𝑥 3 ; 𝑣 = (3𝑥 − 5)2
𝑑𝑢 = 12𝑥 2 ; 𝑑𝑣 = 2(3𝑥 − 5)(3) = 6(3𝑥 − 5)
SOLUTION:
𝑑 𝑑𝑣 𝑑𝑢
(𝑢𝑣) = 𝑢 +𝑣 𝑢 = 4𝑥 2 ; 𝑑𝑢 = 8𝑥
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

𝑦 ′ = (4𝑥 3 )(6)(3𝑥 − 5) + (3𝑥 − 5)2 (12𝑥 2 ) 𝑑 𝑢 𝑑𝑢 2


𝑎 = 𝑎𝑢 ln 𝑎 ; 𝑡 ′ = (8𝑥 ln 10)(104𝑥 ) 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥
𝑦 ′ = (72𝑥 4 − 120𝑥 3 ) + (9𝑥 2 − 30𝑥 + 25)(12𝑥 2 )
𝑦 ′ = (72𝑥 4 − 120𝑥 3 ) + (108𝑥 4 − 360𝑥 3 + 300𝑥 2 ) 16. 𝑦 = csc 5𝑥
𝑦 ′ = 180𝑥 4 − 480𝑥 3 + 300𝑥 2 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
a. y’ = 5csc 5x cot 5x b. y’ = -5csc2 5x
c. y’ = csc5x cot 5x d. y’ = -5csc5x cot 5x

13. 𝑗 = tan 5𝑎𝑒 2𝑔 SOLUTION:

a. dj/dg = (10e2ag)sec25e2g b. dj/dg = (5e2ag)sec210ae2g 𝑑 𝑑𝑢


(csc 𝑢) = − csc 𝑢 cot 𝑢
c. dj/dg= (10e2ag)sec25ae2g d. dj/dg = (5e2ag)sec25age2g 𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥

SOLUTION: 𝑦 ′ = −5 csc 5𝑥 cot 5𝑥 𝐴𝑛𝑠.

𝑢 = 5𝑎𝑒 2𝑔 ; 𝑑𝑢 = 5𝑎𝑒 2𝑔 (2) = 10𝑎𝑒 2𝑔

𝑑𝑗 𝑑𝑢
(tan 𝑢) = sec 2 𝑢 ( )
𝑑𝑔 𝑑𝑔
𝑑𝑗
= (10𝑎𝑒 2𝑔 ) sec 2 5𝑎𝑒 2𝑔 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
𝑑𝑔
17. 𝜃 = (5𝑥 − 1)20 20. f (x) = sec-1 (sin 3x)

a. y’= 100(5x-1)19 b. y’=10(5x-1)20 c. y=20(5x-1)19 d. y’= 19(5x-1)19 3 tan 3x -3 tan 3x


a. f' (x)= b. f' (x)=
√sin2 3x -1 √sin2 3x -1
SOLUTION:

3 cot 3x -3 tan 3x
𝑑 𝑛
(𝑢 ) = 𝑛𝑢𝑛−1
𝑑𝑢
= 20(5𝑥 − 1)19 (5) c. f' (x)= d. f' (x)=
2
𝑑𝑥 𝑑𝑥 √sin 3x -1 √sin2 3x -1

𝜃 ′ = 100(5𝑥 − 1)19 𝐴𝑛𝑠

SOLUTION:
18. 𝑦 = tan−1 5𝑥 3

15x3 5x3 𝑢 = sin 3𝑥 ; 𝑑𝑢 = 3 cos 3𝑥


a. y' = 1+25x6 b. y' = 1+25x6
𝑑 𝑑𝑢
(sec −1 𝑢) =
15x2 15x 𝑑𝑥 𝑢√𝑢2 − 1
c. y' = 1+25x6 d. y' = 1+25x6
3 cos 3𝑥 3 cot 3𝑥
SOLUTION: 𝑓 ′ (𝑥) = = 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
sin 3𝑥 √sin2 3𝑥 −1 √sin2 3𝑥 − 1

𝑑 𝑑𝑢
(tan−1 𝑢) =
𝑑𝑥 1 + 𝑢2
3−7𝑡
21. 𝑔 (𝑡) = 5𝑡−3
𝑑(5𝑥 3 ) 15𝑥 2
𝑦′ = = 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
1 + (5𝑥 3 )2 1 + 25𝑥 6
-6 6
a. g' (t)= b. g' (t)=
𝑥5 (5t-3)2 (5t-3)2
19. 𝑦 = cosh 𝑒
-35 35
' 5 x5 x5 ' 4 x5 x5
c . g' (t)= d. g' (t)=
a. y = -5x e sinh e b. y = -5x e sinh e (5t-3)2 (5t-3)2

5 5 5 5
c. y' = 5x5 ex sinh ex d. y' = 5x4 ex sinh ex SOLUTION:

SOLUTION: 𝑑 𝑢 𝑣 𝑑𝑢 − 𝑢 𝑑𝑣
( )=
𝑑𝑥 𝑣 𝑣2
5 5
𝐿𝑒𝑡 𝑢 = 𝑒 𝑥 ; 𝑑𝑢 = 5𝑥 4 𝑒 𝑥
𝑢 = 3 − 7𝑡 ; 𝑑𝑢 = −7
𝑥5 𝑥5
𝑦 ′ = −5𝑥 4 𝑒 sinh 𝑒 𝐴𝑛𝑠. 𝑣 = 5𝑡 − 3 ; 𝑑𝑣 = 5
(5𝑡 − 3)(−7) − (3 − 7𝑡)(5) 24. Refers to a number L to which the terms an of the progression becomes closer
𝑔′ (𝑡) =
(5𝑡 − 3)2 and closer as more and more terms are taken we say that the limit of an as n
increases without bound is L.
(−35𝑡 + 21) − (15 − 35𝑡) 6
𝑔′ (𝑡) = = 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
(5𝑡 − 3)2 (5𝑡 − 3)2 a. Derivative b. Function c. Limits d. Differential

25. The expression u du is known as :


22. 𝑦 = csch 5𝑥
a. Derivative b. Function c. Limits d. Differential
a. y’ = -5 csch 5x coth 5x b. y’ = 5 cosh 5x coth 5x
c. y’ = -5 cosh 5x coth 5x d. y’ = 5 csch 5x coth 5x

SOLUTION:

𝑑
(csch 𝑢) = − csch 𝑢 coth 𝑢 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥

𝑢 = 5𝑥 ; 𝑑𝑢 = 5

𝑑
(csch 5𝑥) = −5 csch 5𝑥 coth 5𝑥 𝐴𝑛𝑠.
𝑑𝑥

23. 𝑦 = 4 cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥

a. -4 cos x b. -4 cos 2x c. 4 cos x d. 4 cos 2x

SOLUTION:

Using product rule:

𝑑
(𝑢𝑣) = 𝑢 𝑑𝑣 + 𝑣 𝑑𝑢
𝑑𝑥

𝑢 = cos 𝑥 ; 𝑑𝑢 = − sin 𝑥
𝑣 = sin 𝑥 ; 𝑑𝑣 = cos 𝑥

𝑦 ′ = 4[cos2 𝑥 + (− sin2 𝑥)]


𝐼𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑡𝑦: cos2 𝑥 − sin2 𝑥 = cos 2𝑥 ; 𝑦 ′ = 4 cos 2𝑥. 𝐴𝑛𝑠.

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