  8 C  24,  2017

2. Find the date of second saturday in the month = 1 (Sunday)

of september 2013. � According to the problem we have to find
a. 14th Sep b. 13th Sep saturdays.
c. 12th Sep d. 11th Sep � We know that Sunday + 6 = Saturday
Ans: a � So September 1 is sunday than september 7th
Explantation: become 1st saturday.
� First we have to find the date of the day 01-09- Therefore,
2013 September 14th is second saturday...... similarly
= (1+6+13+3+6)/7 third saturday falls on september 21st and last
= 29/7 saturday falls on september 28th.

Usually a leap year starts with friday and ends with..

= 1week + 3 days.
Calenders therefore, 200 years contain 3 odd days.
similarly,
300 year contain 1 odd day and 400 years
B.V.Ramana
Director
AKR Study circle
� If Today is 15th august 2001. And your contain 0 odd days. Similarly 800, 1200 Vikarabad, Tandur
asked to find the day of the week on 15th ete... contain no odd day. 9441022571
august 2017. Example:
� If you don't know the method, it will prove 1. Imagine that in a calender year, there
a tough job for you. This type of questions were 436 days and 9days in a week, then
is some times asked in competitive exams. how many odd days will be there in that 2017.
� The process of finding it lies in obtaining year? Ans: (1+1+17+4+6)/7
the number of odd days. So we should be a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 29/7 = 1
familiar with odd days......... Ans: d Its sunday
� A week is having seven days from saturday Explaination: 4. What was the day of the week 14th feb 2012.
to � Dividing 436 by 9 we get 4 as a reminder. Ans: (14+4+12+3+6)/7
Friday : 1 week = 7days � therefore, required odd days are 4. 39/7 = 4
� years can be divided into two types 2. How many odd days are there in 382 days. Required date = 4-1 = 3
1. Ordinary year (Non-Leap year) a. 4 b. 3 c. 2 d. 1 Its tuesday
2. Leap year Ans: a Note:
Gurukula
1. Ordinary year: TGT and PGT Explanation: � If the given year is leap year and the day is
� An ordinary year consists of 365 days (52 special � Dividing 382 by 7 we get 4 as a reminder. in the month of January and February we
complete weeks + 1day), the extra one day � It shows required odd days. have to reduce the remainder by 1.
is the odd day. So, an ordinary year has one 1. What will be the day of the date 29-08-2020.
odd day. Day Sat Sun Mon Tue Wed Thur Fri Ans: (29+3+20+5+6)/7
� Usually ordinary year starts and ends with Code 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 63/7 = 0
the same day. Its saturday
Ex: Since 01-01-2015 is thursday than 31-12- Century Code
� In a leap year January and July months are
2015 is also thursday. 1500-1599 0 Type-2:
having same calender months.
Similarly 1600-1699 6 1. If 9th Jan 2009 was Sunday than find the
� The remainder is said to be number of odd
� 01-01-2017 is sunday and 31-0-2017 is 1700-1799 4 day of the week on 12th April 2017.
days by dividing the given days by 7.
also sunday. 1800-1899 2 Sol:
7+7+7+7+3 = 31days
� The calender which we are using Gregorian 1900-1999 0 First we have to find actual date of 9th
7+7+7+7+2 = 30days
Calender. 2000-2099 6 January 2009
� Find the number of odd days in the
� According to this calender 01-01-01 is 2100-2199 4 = (9+1+9+2+6)/7
following.
Monday. 2200-2299 2 = 27/7
1. 50 days
� In ordinary year January and October = 6 (Friday)
7)50(7
months having same calender months.
49
� In ordinary year February, March &
1 Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
November will start with the same day
1 odd day No of days 31 28/29 31 30 31 30 31 31 30 31 30 31
since feb 1, 2017 is wednesday than march
2. 365 days
1 & Nov 1 is also wednesday. No of odd days 3 0/1 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 3
7)365(52
� In one year 7 months are having 31 days. 4
35 Code 1 4 4 0 2 5 0 3 6 1 4 6
months are having 30 days. 1 Month is
15
having 28 or 29 days.
14
Leap year: � J F M =1 4 4 (122 = 144) = 6+(2) = Sunday
1 day
� A leap year is having 366 days i.e., � A M J =0 2 5 (52 = 025) Now we have to find actual date of
1 odd day
52 weeks & 2 odd days. � J A S =0 3 6 (62 = 036) = 12th april 2017
Counting the number of odd days:
� Usually a leap year starts with friday and � O N D=1 4 6 (122 + 2 = 144+2 = 146) = (12+0+17+4+6)/7
1. One ordinary year = 365 days
ends with saturday. Formula: = 39/7 = 4 (wednesday)
= 52 weeks + 1day
century year: (Date + Month Code + No of years + No = 4+2 = 6 Friday
therefore, one ordinary year has one odd day.
� If the year is exactly divided by two then of leap years + Century code)/7 2. If 22nd April, 1982 Thursday then what
2. One leap year = 366 days
that year is called century year. Note: day of the week was 3rd Nov 1982?
= 52weeks + 2days.
Ex: 100, 200, 300, . . . . . . 1000, 2000 .... etc. � We have to take the remainder after Sol: 22nd April 1982
therefore, one leap year has 2 odd days.
� Except century year, if remaining all the dividing this. (22+0+82+20+0)/7
3. 100 years consist of 24 leap years + 76
years are exactly divisible by 4 than that year � To find out the No of leap year we have to 124/7 = 5 (thursday)
ordinary years. (100 years when divided by
is called leap year, if not it is non-leap year. consider the Quotient. 3rd Nov 1982
4, we get 25 leap years i.e., the 100th year
Ex: 1016, 1020, 2012, 2036...... leap years (3+4+82+20+0)/7
is not leap year, hence only 24 leap years)
890, 2003, 2015, 2017....... Non leap years Type -1: 109/7 = 4 (Wednesday)
= 76ordinary years + 24 leap years
� If century year us exactly divisible by 400, 1. What day of the week was Aug 15, 1947. Type-3:
= ((76x52) weeks +76 days) +
than that year is said to be a leap year if not Ans: (15+3+47+11+0)/7 1. On which dates of Jan 2017 will be a
((24x52)weeks + 24x2days)
Non-leap year. 76/7 = 6 Friday come?
= 5200weeks + 124 days
Ex: 2000 it is leap year Its friday. Ans: First we have to find the day on 1-1-2017
= 5200 weeks + 17 weeks + 5days
400, 800, 1200, 1600, 2000......... 2. What day of the week was 24 feb, 2017. (1+1+17+4+6)/7
= 5217weeks + 5days therefore,
1700, 1100, 200, 1500 ..... non leap years Ans: (24+4+17+4+6)/7 59/7 = 1 (Sunday)
� The extra 5 days are the number of odd
� Usually century year does not end with 55/7 = 6 (Reminder after dividing 55 by 7) 01 Jan is Sunday then 6th Jan is Friday
days. So, 100 years contain 5 odd days
Tuesday, Thurs day and saturday. Its friday. 6+7 = 13
Similarly,
� Century year starts with Monday or 3. What was the day of the week on Jan 1, 13+7 = 20
for 200 years we have 5x2 = 10 extra days
Tuesday or Thursday or Saturday. 20+7 = 27