Instruction Manual

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 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
When using an electrical appliance, basic safety should always be causing it to break.
followed, including the following: 9. Switch the sewing machine off ("O") when making any adjustments
Read all instructions before using this sewing machine. in the needle area, such as threading needle, changing needle,
threading bobbin, or changing presser foot, and the like.
10. Always unplug sewing machine from the electrical outlet when
DANGER - To reduce the risk of electric shock: removing covers, lubricating, or when making any other user
servicing adjustments mentioned in the instruction manual.
1. An appliance should never be left unattended when plugged in.
2. Always unplug this appliance from the electric outlet immediately 11. Never drop or insert any object into any opening.
after using and before cleaning. 12. Do not use outdoors.
3. Always unplug before re-lamping. Replace bulb with same type 13. Do not operate where aerosol spray products are being used or
rated 10 watts (110-120V area) or 15 watts (220-240V area). where oxygen is being administered.
14. To disconnect, turn all controls to the off ("O") position, then remove
plug from outlet.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of burns, fire, electric 15. Do not unplug by pulling on cord. To unplug, grasp the plug, not the
cord.
shock, or injury to persons: 16. The sound pressure level under normal operating conditions is
1. Do not allow to be used as a toy. Close attention is necessary when 75dB(A).
this appliance is used by or near children. 17. Please turn off the machine or unplug when the machine is not
2. Use this appliance only for its intended use as described in this operating properly.
manual. Use only attachments recommended by the manufacturer 18. Never place anything on the foot controller.
as contained in this manual. 19. If the supply cord that is fixed with foot controller is damaged, it must
3. Never operate this appliance if it has a damaged cord or plug, if it is be replaced by the manufacturer or its service agent or a similar
not working properly, if it has been dropped or damaged, or qualified person in order to avoid a hazard.
dropped into water. Return the appliance to the nearest authorized 20. This appliance is not intended for use by persons (including children)
dealer or service center for examination, repair, electrical or with reduced physical, sensory or mental capabilities, or lack of
mechanical adjustment. experience and knowledge, unless they have been given
4. Never operate the appliance with any air openings blocked. Keep supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a
ventilation openings of the sewing machine and foot controller free person responsible for their safety.
from accumulation of lint, dust, and loose cloth. 21. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with
5. Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required the appliance.
around the sewing machine needle.
6. Always use the proper needle plate. The wrong plate can cause the
needle to break.
7. Do not use bent needles.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS
8. Do not pull or push fabric while stitching. It may deflect the needle This sewing machine is intended for household use only.

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 Congratulations
As the owner of a new Singer sewing machine, you are about to begin an exciting adventure in
creativity. From the moment you first use your machine, you will know you are sewing on one
of the easiest to use sewing machines ever made.

May we recommend that, before you start to use your sewing machine, you discover the many
advantages and the ease of operation by going through this instruction book, step by step,
seated at your machine.

To ensure that you are always provided with the most modern sewing capabilities, the
manufacturer reserves the right to change the appearance, design or accessories of this
sewing machine when considered necessary.

SINGER is a registered trademark of The Singer Company Limited or its affiliates.

©2008 The Singer Company Limited or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

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 List of contents
Principal parts of the machine ...........................................2/3 Zig-zag stitching .................................................................20

Accessories ..........................................................................4 Blind hem/ Lingerie stitch ...................................................21

Installing the removable extension table...............................5 Sewing on buttons ..............................................................22

Connecting machine to power source ..................................6 Sew 4-step buttonholes ......................................................23

Changing the bulb.................................................................7 Zippers and piping ..............................................................24

Two-step presser foot lifter/ Darning plate............................8 Mutlti-stitch zig-zag/ Bar tack..............................................25

Attaching the presser foot shank ..........................................9 Free motion darning, stippling ............................................26

Winding the bobbin .............................................................10 Decorative stitches ............................................................27

Inserting the bobbin ............................................................11 Applique and blindstitch applique .......................................28

Inserting and changing needles..........................................12 Quilting functions ................................................................29

Threading the upper thread ................................................13 Mending ..............................................................................30

Thread tension....................................................................14 Stay-stitching ......................................................................31

Raising the bobbin thread...................................................15 Traditional pintucks.............................................................32

Reverse sewing/ Removing the work/ Cutting the thread...16 Gathering ............................................................................33

Matching needle/ fabric/ thread ..........................................17 Couching.............................................................................34

How to choose your pattern................................................18 Maintenance .......................................................................35

Straight stitching and needle position .................................19 Trouble shooting guide .......................................................36

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 Principal parts of the machine
1. Thread tension dial
2. Thread take-up lever 7
3. Thread cutter 1 8
4. Presser foot
5. Needle plate 2
6. Removable extension table/ accessory storage 9
7. Reverse sewing lever 3
8. Bobbin stopper
9. Stitch length dial 10
4
10. Pattern selector dial
5

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 Principal parts of the machine
11. Horizontal spool pin
12. Bobbin winder 11 17
13. Hole for second spool pin
12
14. Handwheel 18
15. Power and light switch 13
19
16. Main plug socket
14 20
17. Bobbin thread guide
18. Upper thread guide 21

19. Face plate

20. Handle
21. Presser foot lever
22. Foot speed control
15
23. Power cord
16
22

23

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 Accessories
Standard accessories (1) 1 Standard accessories
a. All purpose foot a b c d
b. Zipper foot
c. Buttonhole foot
d. Button sewing foot 006806008 006905008 006909008 006914008
e. L-screwdriver
f. Seam ripper/ brush e f g h
g. Oil bottle
h. Pack of needles
i. Bobbin (3x)
j. Edge/ quilting guide
i j k l
k. Darning plate
l. Spool holder

Optional accessories (2)

(These 8 accessories are not supplied with this machine; they 2 Optional accessories
are however available as special accessories from your local
dealer.) m n o p
m. Quilting foot
n. Overcasting foot
006916008 006803008 006800008 006812008
o. Hemmer foot
p. Blind hem foot
q. Satin stitch foot q r s t
r. Darning foot
s. Second spool pin
t. Spool pin felt 006804008 006016008

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 Installing the removable extension table
Hold the removable extension table horizontal, and push it in
the direction of the arrow. (1)

The inside of the removable extension table can be utilized

as an accessory box.

To open, flip cover down as shown. (2)

2
5

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 Connecting machine to power source
Connect the machine to a power source as illustrated. (1)
This appliance is equipped with a polarized plug which must
be used with the appropriate polarized outlet. (2)

Attention:
Unplug power cord when machine is not in use.
A
Foot control
The foot control pedal regulates the sewing speed. (3)

Attention:
Consult a qualified electrician if in doubt of how to connect
machine to power source.
Unplug power cord when machine is not in use.
The foot control must be used with the appliance by KD-
1902 (110-120V area)/ KD-2902 (220-240V area)
manufactured by ZHEJIANG FOUNDER MOTOR
CORPORATION LTD. (China)

Sewing light 1
Press main switch (A) to " l " for power and light.
Polarized attachment plug
IMPORTANT NOTICE
For appliance with a polarized plug (one blade is wider
than the other). To reduce the risk of electric shock, this
plug is intended to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If
it does not fit fully in the outlet, reverse the plug. If it still
does not fit, contact a qualified electrician to install the
proper outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way. Conductor intended
to be grounded
2 3
6

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 Changing the bulb
Disconnect the machine from the power supply by removing
the plug from the main socket!
Replace bulb with same type rated 10 watts (110-120V area)
or 15 watts (220-240V area).

- Loosen screw (A) as illustrated. (1) B

- Remove the face plate (B). A
- Unscrew the bulb and install a new one (C). (2)
- Replace the face plate and tighten screw.

Should there be any problem, consult your SINGER® retailer.

1

2
7

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 Two-step presser foot lifter
When sewing several layers or thick fabrics, the presser foot
can be raised to a higher rise position for easy positioning of
the work. (A)

Darning plate
For certain types of work, (e.g. darning or free-hand
embroidery), the darning plate must be used.

Install the darning plate as illustrated.

For normal sewing, remove the darning plate.

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 Attaching the presser foot shank
Raise the presser bar (a). Attach the presser foot shank (b)
as illustrated. (1) a
a
Attaching the presser foot
Lower the presser foot shank (b) until the cut-out (c) is
directly above the pin (d). (2)
Raise the lever (e). e
c
Lower the presser foot shank (b) and the presser foot (f) will
engage automatically. b

d f
Removing the presser foot
Raise the presser foot. (3) b
Raise the lever (e) and the foot disengages. 1 2

Attaching the edge/ quilting guide

Attach the edge/ quilting guide (g) in the slot as illustrated.
Adjust according to need for hems, pleats, etc. (4)

e
Attention:
g
Turn power switch to off ("O") when carrying out any of
the above operations!

3 4
9

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 Winding the bobbin
- Place thread and corresponding spool holder on to spool pin.
(1/2)

- Snap thread into thread guide. (3)

- Wind thread counterclockwise around bobbin winder

tension discs. (4)

- Thread bobbin as illustrated and place on spindle. (5)

- Push bobbin spindle to right. (6) 1

- Hold thread end. (7)

2 3
- Step on foot control pedal. (8)

- Cut thread. (9)

- Push bobbin spindle to left (10) and remove.

4 5 6

Please Note:
When the bobbin winder spindle is in "bobbin winding"
position, the machine will not sew and the hand wheel will
not turn. To start sewing, push the bobbin winder spindle to
the left (sewing position).
7 8 9 10
10

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 Inserting the bobbin
When inserting or removing the bobbin, the needle must
be fully raised.
a
- Open the hinged cover. (1)

- Pull the bobbin case tab (a) and remove the bobbin case. (2)

- Hold the bobbin case with one hand. Insert the bobbin so
that the thread runs in a clockwise direction (arrow). (3)
1 2
- Pull the thread through the slit and under the finger. (4)
Leave a 6 inch tail of thread.

- Hold the bobbin case by the hinged latch. (5)

- Insert it into the shuttle. (6)

Attention:
3 4 5
Turn power switch to off ("O") before inserting or
removing the bobbin.

6
11

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 Inserting and changing needles
Change the needle regularly, especially if it is showing signs
D
of wear and causing problems. For best sewing results
always use SINGER® Brand Needles.
A

Insert the needle as illustrated as follows:

A. Loosen the needle clamp screw and tighten again after

inserting the new needle. (1)
B. The flat side of the shaft should be towards the back. B
C/D.Insert the needle as far up as it will go.

C
Attention: 1
Turn power switch to off ("O") before inserting or
removing the needle.

Needles must be in perfect condition. (2) B A C

Problems can occur with:

A. Bent needles
B. Damaged points
C. Blunt needles

2
12

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 Threading the upper thread
This is a simple operation but it is important to carry out correctly 6 4 3 2
as by not doing so several sewing problems could result.

- Start by raising the needle to its highest point (1), and continue 1
turning the handwheel counterclockwise until the needle just
slightly begins to descend. Raise the presser foot to release
the tension discs.
Note: For safety, it is strongly suggested you turn off the
power before threading.
5
- Lift up the spool pin. Place the spool of thread on the holder 8
7
with the thread coming off the spool as shown. For small
thread spools, place small side of spool holder next to spool. (2)

- Draw thread from spool through the upper thread guide (3)
and pulling thread through pre-tension spring as illustrated. (4)

- Thread tension module by leading thread down right channel

and up left channel. (5) During this process it is helpful to hold
the thread between the spool and thread guide.

- At the top of this movement pass thread from right to left

through the slotted eye of the take-up lever and then 1 2 3 4
downwards again. (6)

- Now pass thread behind the thin wire needle clamp guide (7)
and then down to the needle which should be threaded from
front to back.

- Pull about 6-8 inches of thread to the rear beyond the needle
eye. Trim thread to length with built in thread cutter. (8)
5 6 7 8
13

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 Thread tension
Upper thread tension
Basic thread tension setting: "4"
To increase the tension, turn the dial to the next number up.
To reduce the tension, turn the dial to the next number down.
A. Normal thread tension for straight stitch sewing.
B. Thread tension too loose for straight stitch sewing. Turn
dial to higher number.
C. Thread tension too tight for straight stitch sewing. Turn dial
to lower number.
D. Normal thread tension for zig zag and decorative sewing.
Correct thread tension is when a small amount of the upper
thread appears on the bottom side of fabric.

Lower thread tension

To test the bobbin thread tension, remove the bobbin case
and bobbin and hold it by suspending it by the thread. Jerk it
once or twice. If the tension is correct, the thread will unwind 1 2
by about an inch or two. If the tension is too tight, it does not
unwind at all. If the tension is too loose, it will drop too much.
To adjust, turn the small screw on the side of the bobbin case.

Please note:
- Proper setting of tension is important to good sewing.
- There is no single tension setting appropriate for all stitch
functions, thread or fabric.
- A balanced tension (identical stitches both top and bottom) A B
is usually only desirable for straight stitch construction
sewing.
- 90% of all sewing will be between "3" and "5".
- For zig zag and decorative sewing stitch functions, thread
tension should generally be less than for straight stitch
sewing.
- For all decorative sewing you will always obtain a nicer stitch
and less fabric puckering when the upper thread appears on
the bottom side of your fabric.
C D
14

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 Raising the bobbin thread
Hold the upper thread with the left hand. Turn the handwheel
(1) towards you (counterclockwise) lowering, then raising
needle.

Note:
If it is difficult to raise the bobbin thread, check to make sure
the thread is not trapped by the hinged cover or the
Removable Extension Table.

Gently pull on the upper thread to bring the bobbin thread up

through the needle plate hole. (2)

Lay both threads to the back under the presser foot. (3)

2 3
15

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 Reverse sewing
To secure the beginning and the end of a seam, press down
the reverse sewing lever (A). Sew a few reverse stitches.
A
Release the lever and the machine will sew forwards again.
(1)

Removing the work

Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to bring
the thread take up lever to its highest position, raise the
presser foot and remove work behind the needle and 1 2
presser foot. (2)

Cutting the thread

Pull the threads under and behind the presser foot. Guide
the threads to the side of the face plate and into thread
cutter (B). Pull threads down to cut. (3)

3
16

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 Matching needle/ fabric/ thread
NEEDLE, FABRIC, THREAD SELECTION GUIDE
NEEDLE SIZE FABRICS THREAD
Lightweight fabrics-thin cottons, voile, serge, silk, muslin, Light-duty thread in cotton, nylon, polyester or
9-11 (70-80) interlocks, cotton knits, tricots, jerseys, crepes, woven cotton wrapped polyester.
polyester, shirt & blouse fabrics.
Medium weight fabrics-cotton, satin, kettlecloth, sailcloth, Most threads sold are medium size and suitable
11-14 (80-90)
double knits, lightweight woolens. for these fabrics and needle sizes.
Medium weight fabrics-cotton duck, woolen, heavier knits, Use polyester threads on synthetic materials
14 (90) terrycloth, denims. and cotton on natural woven fabrics for best
Heavyweight fabrics-canvas, woolens, outdoor tent and results.
16 (100) Always use the same thread on top and bottom.
quilted fabrics, denims, upholstery material (light to medium).
Heavy woolen, overcoat fabrics, upholstery fabrics, some Heavy duty thread, carpet thread.
18 (110)
leathers and vinyls.
IMPORTANT: Match needle size to thread size and weight of fabric.
NEEDLE, FABRIC SELECTION
NEEDLES EXPLANATION TYPE OF FABRIC
®
SINGER 2020 Standard sharp needles. Sizes range Natural woven fabrics-wool, cotton, silk, etc.
thin to large. 9 (70) to 18 (110). Not recommended for double knits.

SINGER® 2045 Semi-ball point needle, scarfed. Natural and synthetic woven fabrics, polyester blends.
9 (70) to 18 (110). Knits-polyesters, interlocks, tricot, single and double knits.
Also sweater knits, Lycra®, swimsuit fabric, elastic.
SINGER® 2032 Leather needles. 12 (80) to 18 (110). Leather, vinyl, upholstery. (Leaves smaller hole than standard
large needle.)
Note :
®
1. For best sewing results always use genuine SINGER needles.
2. Replace needle often (approximately every other garment ) and/ or at first thread breakage or skipped stitches.

17

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 How to choose your pattern
To select a stitch, simply turn the pattern selector dial. (c)
The pattern selector dial may be turned in either direction. a b
The following page shows the recommended range of stitch
lengths.

Adjust the stitch length with the stitch length dial according to
the fabric being used. (b)

To obtain any of the patterns shown on the stitch selection

panel, select the pattern with the stitch selector dial. Adjust
the stitch length with the control dials according to the result c
desired.

a. Reverse sewing lever

b. Stitch length dial
c. Pattern selector dial

18

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 Straight stitching and needle position
Turn the pattern selector dial so that the pointer is set to the
straight stitch position. You can select center or right needle
position.

Generally speaking, the thicker the fabric and needle, the

longer the stitch should be. For a fine stitch set length at "1"
or "2". For gathering, set stitch length to "4". For thick fabrics,
set the stitch length between "3" or "4".

0.5 1 2 3 4

19

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 Zig-zag stitching
Turn the pattern selector dial to " ". (1)

Function of stitch length dial while zig-zaging

The density of zig-zag stitches increase as the setting of
stitch length dial approaches "0".
Neat zig-zag stitches are usually achieved at "2.5" or below.
Dense zig-zag stitches (close together) are referred to as a
satin stitch. (2)

0.5 1 2 3 4

2
20

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 Blind hem/ Lingerie stitch
For hems, curtains, trousers, skirts, etc.

Blind hem for stretch fabrics.

Blind hem/ lingerie for firm fabrics.

Note:
It takes practice to sew blind hems.
Always make a sewing test first.

Blind Hem:
Turn up the hem to the desired width and press. Fold back
(as shown in Fig. 1) against the right side of the fabric with
the top edge of the hem extending about 7 mm. (1/4") to the
right side of the folded fabric.

Start to sew slowly on the fold, making sure the needle 1

touches slightly the folded top to catch one or two fabric
threads. (2)

Unfold the fabric when hemming is completed and press.

Lingerie Stitch:
Turn up the hem to the desired width and press. Place fabric 2
right side up with edge of hem to the left. Begin sewing so
the needle swings off the left edge of the fabric to form a
small scallop. Tightening the tension slightly will produce a
deeper scallop.

21

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 Sewing on buttons
Install the darning plate. (1)
Change presser foot to button sewing foot. (2)

Position the work under the foot.

Place the button in the desired position and lower the foot.
Set the pattern selector knob on " " and sew a few securing
stitches. Select one of the two narrow zig-zag patterns
according to the distance between the two holes of the button.
Turn the handwheel to check if the needle goes into the right
and the left hole of the button without hitting the button. Slowly
sew on the button with about 10 stitches.

Select pattern " " and sew a few securing stitches. (3)

If a shank is required, place a darning needle on top of the 1 2

button and sew. (4) For buttons with 4 holes, sew through
the front two holes first (3), push the work forward and then
sew through the back two holes. (4)

3 4

22

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 Sew 4-step buttonholes
Prepare
1. Take off the all purpose foot and attach the buttonhole
foot.
2. Measure diameter and thickness of button and add 0.3
cm (1/8") for bar tacks; mark buttonhole size on fabric.
3. Place fabric under the foot, so that marking on the
buttonhole foot aligns with starting marking on fabric.
Lower the foot, so that the buttonhole center line marked
on the fabric aligns with the center of the buttonhole foot.
Adjust the stitch length dial in the " " to set stitch density.

Note:
Density varies according to the fabric.
Always test sew a buttonhole on the fabric you are using
to sew the buttonhole.

Follow the 4-step sequence changing from one step to A

another with the stitch pattern selector dial. Take care not to
sew too many stitches in steps 2 and 4. Use seam ripper and
cut buttonhole open from both ends towards the middle.
Tips:
- Slightly reducing upper thread tension will produce better
results. 4
- Use a backing for fine or stretchy fabrics. 1
- It is advisable to use heavy thread or cord for stretch or
knit fabrics.
3
- The zig-zag should sew over the heavy thread or cord. (A)
2
23

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 Zippers and piping
Set the machine as illustrated.

Dial selector on " ".

Change to zipper foot.

Set stitch length control between "2.5" - "4" (according to

thickness of fabric).

The zipper foot can be attached right or left, depending on

which side of the foot you are going to sew. (1)

To sew past the zipper tab, lower the needle into the fabric,
raise the presser foot and push the zipper tab behind the
presser foot. Lower the foot and continue to sew.

It is also possible to sew a length of cord into a bias strip to

form a "welt" or piping. (2)

1 2

24

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 Multi-stitch zig-zag
For sewing on lace and elastic, darning, mending, and
reinforcing edges.
Set the stitch pattern dial to " ".

For mending:
Place patch in position. The stitch length can be shortened to
produce very close stitches. (1)

When mending tears, it is advisable to use a piece of

backing fabric to reinforce. The stitch density can be varied
by adjusting the stitch length. First sew over the center and
then overlap on both sides. Depending on the type of fabric
and damage, sew between 3 and 5 rows. (2)

Bar tack
This function is used to secure the tops of kick pleats, as well
as pocket openings.

Set the stitch pattern dial to " " or " ".

Set the stitch length dial to "1" - "1.5".

First use a straight stitch across the top of the pocket or pleat.
This seam should be approximately 1/4 to 1/2 of an inch long.
Set stitch to zig-zag and stitch over the straight stitch.
Backstitch at the beginning and end of stitch to secure ends.
1 2

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 Free motion darning, stippling
* The darning foot is an optional accessory not included with
your machine. (1)

Set the machine as illustrated.

Darning:
Install the darning plate. (2)

Remove the presser foot shank. (3)

Attach the darning foot to the presser foot holder. The lever
(a) should be behind the needle clamp screw (b). Press the
darning foot on firmly from behind with your index finger and
tighten the screw (c). (4)
For darning, first sew around the edge of the hole (to secure
the threads). (5)
First row: Always work from left to right. Turn work by 90° 1 2
and sew over previous stitching. A darning hoop is
recommended for easier sewing and better results.
a
Note:
Free motion darning is accomplished without the sewing
machine internal feed system. Movement of the fabric is b
controlled by the operator. It is necessary to coordinate c
sewing speed and movement of fabric.
5
Stippling: 3
Sew a straight stitch. Using the optional darning foot will help
guide you as you sew, in a meandering fashion to create
small curving lines to hold layers of fabric and batting
together. 4

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 Decorative stitches
Set the machine as illustrated.

Turn the stitch length dial to suit the fabric and application.

Shell stitch (A)

For decorative edges.
Suitable for edges on sheer, fine and stretch fabrics.
The larger stitch should go just over the edge of the fabric to
create the shell effect.

Rampart (B)
Gathering with cord or shirring elastic. This stitch can be
used for firm, thicker fabrics.

Bridging (C)
For seams, place mats, and tablecloths.
Decorative joining seam for a fagoted effect. Gathering with
cord or shirring elastic.

Crescent stitch (D)

For a delicate edge finish along the edge of fabric. This
stitch looks best with a stitch length set between "1" and "2".

A B C D

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 Applique and blindstitch applique
Position applique piece on background fabric. Use the zig-
zag stitch or the blindhem stitch.

Align needle so that it pierces background fabric along the

outside edge of the applique. Lower presser foot. Set stitch
length between "1.5" and "3".

Begin sewing following the edge of your applique. To pivot

for curves or corners, leave needle down in fabric on outside
edge of applique, lift foot and pivot.

Tip:
If using the optional blindhem foot, align the lip of the
blindhem foot guide so that it sits directly under the edge of
the applique.
You may need to adjust the position of the guide to bring it
closer or further from the edge of the applique, by using the
thumbscrew located at the right of the foot.

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 Quilting functions
* The Quilting foot is an optional accessory not included with
your machine. This foot is used to produce perfect 1/4"
seams.

Use it to seam squares or patches and for channel quilting.

The quilting guide supplied with your machine will help you
sew straight, perfectly parallel lines.

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 Mending
Machine Preparation:
- Pattern: Multi - stitch Zigzag
- Stitch width: Largest 4.5mm
- Stitch length: Fine (0.5 - 1.0)

Sewing Instructions:
Position a piece of fabric directly beneath the tear in your
fabric. Align the center of the foot with the center of the tear.
Stitch across, backstitching at the start and at the end of the
seam.

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 Stay-stitching
Machine Preparation:
- Pattern: Straight Stitch
- Stitch length: 1.5mm (fine)

Sewing Instructions:
Stay-stitching is used to reinforce curves such as armholes,
seams in stretch fabrics, and other areas to prevent
stretching.
Stay stitch along the edge of the area 1/4 of an inch from the
edge of the seam.

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 Traditional pintucks
Machine Preparation:
- Pattern: Straight
- Stitch Length: 2 - 3

Sewing Instructions:
To mark pintucks in your fabric, either pull a thread to mark
the fold or mark with chalk or marking pencil.
Fold and press wrong sides together on pulled thread line or
marked lines. Stitch 1/8 of an inch from fold line.
Repeat, sewing in the same direction for each tuck. Press
flat.

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 Gathering
Machine Preparation:
- Pattern: Straight Stitch
- Stitch Length: Longest
- Loosen upper tension slightly.

Sewing Instructons:
Use this technique for gathering waistbands, sleeve caps etc.
At 1/4 of an inch from the edge of the seam, begin by
backstitching and then continue to sew the length required.
When seam is complete, raise the needle to it's highest,
raise the presser foot and pull the upper and lower threads to
the back of the foot.
Cut your thread ends leaving a minimum 6 inches of thread.
Repeat this procedure once again at 1/4 of an inch from your
first row of stitching.
Once the two rows are completed, draw in your fabric the
required amount by pulling on the bobbin thread. Secure
thread ends.

Note:
Don't forget to reset your tension for regular sewing.

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 Couching
Machine Preparation:
- Pattern: Zig-zag
- Stitch width: Variable (Set according to width of cord)
- Stitch length: Variable

Sewing Instructions:
Couching is simply the technique of zig-zagging over a fine
cord.
Use as a decorative touch on jackets and other sewing
projects.
With a marking pencil, draw a design on your fabric.
Lay the cord under the center opening of your foot and
zigzag over the cord so that the needle falls just to the right
and left of the decorative cord.
As you sew, follow the lines of your design.

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 Maintenance

Attention:
Disconnect the machine from the electrical supply by
removing the plug from the main socket. When cleaning
the machine, it must always be disconnected from the
electrical supply.

Remove the needle plate:

Turn the handwheel until the needle is fully raised. Open the
hinged front cover and unscrew the needle plate screws with
the screw driver. (1)

Cleaning the feed dogs:

Use the brush supplied to clean the whole area. (2) 1 2

Cleaning and lubricating the hook:

Remove the bobbin case. Snap the two hook retaining arms
(3) outwards. Remove the hook race cover (4) and the hook
(5) and clean with a soft cloth. Lubricate at the point (6) (1-2
drops) with sewing machine oil. Turn the handwheel until the
6
hook race (7) is in the left position. Replace the hook. (5)
Replace the hook race cover and snap back the two hook
7 5
retaining arms. Insert the bobbin case and bobbin and
replace the needle plate.

Important: 4
Fabric lint and threads must be removed regularly.
Your machine should be serviced at regular intervals at
one of our service centers. 3

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 Trouble shooting guide
Problem Cause Correction
Upper thread breaks 1. The machine is not threaded correctly. 1. Rethread the machine.
2. The thread tension is too tight. 2. Reduce the thread tension. (lower number)
3. The thread is too thick for the needle. 3. Select a larger needle.
4. The needle is not inserted correctly. 4. Remove and reinsert the needle. (flat side towards the back)
5. The thread is wound around the spool holder pin. 5. Remove the reel and wind thread onto reel.
6. The needle is damaged. 6. Replace the needle.
Lower thread breaks 1. The bobbin case is not inserted correctly. 1. Remove and reinsert the bobbin case and pull on the thread.
2. The bobbin case is threaded wrong. The thread should pull easily.
3. The lower thread tension is too tight. 2. Check both bobbin and bobbin case.
3. Loosen lower thread tension as described.
Skipped stitches 1. The needle is not inserted correctly. 1. Remove and reinsert needle. (flat side towards the back)
2. The needle is damaged. 2. Insert a new needle.
3. The wrong size or type of needle has been used. 3. Choose a needle to suit the thread and fabric.
4. The foot is not attached correctly. 4. Check and attach correctly.
Needle breaks 1. The needle is damaged. 1. Insert a new needle
2. The needle is not correctly inserted. 2. Insert the needle correctly. (flat side towards the back)
3. Wrong needle size for the fabric. 3. Choose a needle to suit the thread and fabric.
4. The wrong foot is attached. 4. Select the correct foot.
Loose stitches 1. The machine is not correctly threaded. 1. Check the threading.
2. The bobbin case is not correctly threaded. 2. Thread the bobbin case as illustrated.
3. Needle/ fabric/ thread combination is wrong. 3. The needle size must suit the fabric and thread.
4. Thread tension wrong. 4. Correct the thread tension.
Seams gather 1. The needle is too thick for the fabric. 1. Select a finer needle.
or pucker 2. The stitch length is incorrectly adjusted. 2. Readjust the stitch length.
3. The thread tension is too tight. 3. Loosen the thread tension.
Uneven stitches, 1. Poor quality thread. 1. Select a better quality thread.
uneven feed 2. The bobbin case is incorrectly threaded. 2. Remove bobbin case, thread and insert correctly.
3. Fabric has been pulled. 3. Do not pull on the fabric while sewing, let it be taken up by
the machine.
The machine is 1. The machine must be lubricated. 1. Lubricate as described.
noisy 2. Lint or oil have collected on the hook or needle bar. 2. Clean the hook and feed dog as described.
3. Poor quality oil has been used. 3. Only use good quality sewing machine oil.
4. The needle is damaged. 4. Replace the needle.
The machine jams Thread is caught in the hook. Remove the upper thread and bobbin case, turn the handwheel
backwards and forwards by hand and remove the thread.
Lubricate as described.

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 Please note that on disposal, this product must be safely recycled in accordance with relevant
National legislation relating to electrical/electronic products. If in doubt please contact your retailer
for guidance.

021V8E0101(A)( ) Apr/08
SINGER 2250(82E2)

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