HINTS & SOLUTIONS (YEAR-2007)

ANSWER KEY
Ques. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Ans. B C D C B D D B A B D C D D B
Ques. 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
Ans. B C B C C B C C A C A C B A C
Ques. 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45
Ans. B A C C D B A B B D A C C A D
Ques. 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
Ans. A A A D B A D A B D D D D B B
Ques. 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75
Ans. C A B A C A A D A B D D A C C

PART-I (1 Mark)
MATHEMATICS

n n
1. s1(n) = [2.8 + (n – 1) 4] s2(n) = [2.17 + (n – 1)2]
2 2
s1(n) = s2(n)
n n
[2.8 + (n – 1) 4] = [2.17 + (n – 1)2]
2 2
2(n – 1) = 18
n–1=9
n = 10
s1(10) = 5[16 + 36] = 260 = s2(10)

2.

(sin(2x))4 = 1/8
Range  x  [0, 2]
Let 2x = y
given range 0  x  2
0  2x  4
 0  y  4
(sin(2x))4 = 1/8
From above graph we can say,
Total Eight solution
3.r 2 – 8.r  5
3. 0
4.r 2 – 3.r  7
 3r2 – 3r – 5r + 5 > 0 and 4r2 – 3r + 7 > 0 as D<0
 3r(r – 1) –5(r – 1) > 0
 (3r – 5)(r – 1) > 0
(3r – 5)(r – 1) > 0
r  (– , 1)  (5/3, )

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4. a : (b + c) = b : (c + a)
add 1 both side

abc abc
=
bc ca

a+b+c=0

3/2
3x
5. xx =
x2
Case - I when base x = 1
Case - II when base x  1

3x
then x3/2 =
2

 3
 x x   = 0
 2

9
 x0x=
4

Hence two solutions

40
 n2 
6. M   
 2 
n 1 

Splitng n in odd number and in even number

 (2x )2 
20 19
 (2y  1)2 
M  
 2 
 +   2


x 1  y 0

 2x  +  2y
19
20
 1
M 2 2
 2y  
x 1 y 0
2

20 19

= 
x 1
2x 2 +  2y
y 0
2
 2y

20 19
2  20(20  1)( 41)
Now 
x 1
2x 2 
6 and  (2y
y 0
2
 2y ) = 2  19  (19  1)(39 ) + 2  19  20
6 2

 20  21 41  (19  20  39 ) (19  20)

2x   + 2x +2
 6  6 2

5740 + 4940 + 380 = 11060

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7. f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + c
Since f(x) has three roots when c = 0

 graph can be O

Now, graph of

f(x) = x3 + ax2 + bx + c, when c > 0 can be O

So option (D) is right

8. Case - I
Here a = 1

Case – II

3
Altitute a=1
2
2
a= .
3

9. Let AB = a then BE = a tan

CE
= tan
CF
CF = a cot – a
Now, In GHF
HF 1  tan 
tan = =
GH 2  cot 
Solving we get
2
tan =
3
2
 sin =
13
10. R = 5, c = 6, b = 6
12  x
S= ,= s( s – a )( s – b )( s – c )
2

12  x x x 12 – x
= . . .
2 2 2 2
abc
R=
4

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 36 x
 5 
4 (12  x )x 2 (12 – x )
4
36
 (12)2 – x 2 =
5
2
 36 
 (12) –   = x2
2
 5 
 x = 48/5

11. Let AP = x1, PQ = x2

ar( ADE) 1
Now, =
ar( ABC) 2
2
x1 1
 =
( x1  x 2 )2 2
 2x12 = x12 + x22 + 2x1x2
 x12 – x22 – 2x1x2 = 0
x1 2 44
 x2 = 2
x1 2 1
 x2 = 1

1
12. cos2  + cos2  = 3/2 and sin  sin  =
4
1  cos 2 1  cos 2 1
+ = 3/2 and 2sin  sin  =
2 2 2
1
cos 2 + cos 2 = 1 and cos ( – ) – cos ( + ) = ...(ii)
2
2 cos ( + ) cos ( – ) = 1 ...(i)
From (i) and (ii)
cos ( + ) cos ( – ) = cos ( – ) – cos ( + )
1
 cos ( + ) = and cos ( – ) = 1
2

+=
3

1 3x2
13. Area = [x + 2x + 3x] =
2 4

3x2
 3x =
4
 x= 4 3

 Area = 12 3

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14. Let wealth A, B, C are x, y, z
Given : A = B + C
x=y+z ....(i)
A distribute half of his wealth to B & C
x 2 1
   2 : 1 i.e. &
 
2 3 3
x
Now, A =
2
2 x
B = y + 2
3  
1 x
C=z+  
3 2
Now, B = A + C
x x x
y+ = +z+
3 2 6
x
y–z=
3
3y – 3z = x ...(ii)
1 2
Let t be fraction that A should distribute and the ratio of distribution is 1 : 2 i.e. < .
3 3
Now, A = (1 – t)x
tx
B=y+
3
2tx
C=z+
3
2tx tx
z+ =y+ + (1 – t) x
3 3

tx
z+ = y + x – tx
3
3z + tx = 3y + 3x – 3tx
4tx = 3 (y – z) + 3x
4tx = 3x + x
4tx = 4x
t = 1.
So, A would distribute his whole wealth to B and C.
Fraction is 1.

15. Put 3 times water of 110 ml to container and take 13 times 25 ml water from container then container
has 5 ml water.

16. Distance = speed × time

Distance covered in car = 50 × 4 = 200 km
He move for 1 hr = 20 km
Dis tan ce 200
Time take while retraining from town to village time = = = 5 hr
Speed 40
Total journey = 200 + 200 + 20
Total time taken = 4 + 1 + 5 = 10
420
average speed = = 42 km/hr
10

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17. Given 4 × 4 × 4 cubes is mode faces 64
1 × 1 × 1 cubes
total cubes = 64, white = 20, Red = 44
To find minimum number of visible white box
Counting total visible faces of unit cube
Total number of faces of small cube on bigger cube
except boundry cubes = 4 × 6 = 24
Counting boundry cube = 16 + 8 + 8 = 32
 Total visible faces = 56
But we have 44 Red cube
 minimum of number of white faces
cubes which are visible = 56 – 44 = 12
18. Multiple of 3  3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21, 24, 27, 30, 36 then n = 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20, 23......
Multiple of 5  5, 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55 then n = 8, 13, 18, 23, 28 ......
Now, common two digit numbers are 23, 38, 52, 67, 82, 97.

19. if start with H1  2 ways

if start with H2  2 ways
if start with W 1  2 ways

if start with W 2  2 ways

m=8
in case of circle
H1 H1

W2 H2 H2 W2
Hence n = 2

W1 W1
20. Total students = 300
One student read = 5 newspapers
Number of newspapers read by 300 students
= 5 × 300
= 1500 newspaper
1500
Number of different newspapers = = 25.
60

T PHYSICS

21. mg–T = ma a
T = m(g–a)
mg
4
= 6000 (10–2) = 4.8 × 10 N

u C v
22. A v B
5 5
Between A and B
v2 = u2 = +2a(2s) .....(i)
Between A and C
v’2 = u2 + 2as .....(ii)

u2  v 2
from (i) and (ii) v’ =
2

92 U 82 Pb  824 He  601e

238 206
24.

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 CHEMISTRY
n
 1
31. Using the formula, N = N0  
2
where, No = initial amount of radioactive substance
N = Amount of substance left after ‘n’ half lives

Total time (t)

No. of half lives (n) =
Half life period

21.2 years
n=
5.3 years
n=4
4
 1 20
so, N = 20   = = 1.25g
2 16

32. Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq)  ZnSO4(aq) + H2(g)

Zinc Sulphuric Zinc sulphate Hydrogen gas
acid (salt)

Zn(s) + 2NaOH (aq)  Na2ZnO2 (aq) + H2(g)

Zinc Sodium Sodium Hydrogen gas
hydroxide zincate

33. Acetylene (CH  CH) has a triple bond.

34. Ne has 10 electrons and oxygen has 8 electrons.

35. KMnO4 being strong oxidising agent will oxidise Cl– ion present in HCl to form chlorine gas.
2KMnO4 + 16 HCl 2KCl + 2MnCl2 + 8H2O + 5Cl2

36. Order of strength for halogen acids is HI > HBr > HCl > HF

38. Concentrated sulphuric acid is a dehydrating agent and it burns the organic compounds like sucrose so
the colour of the solution turns black.

C12H22O11(s)    12C + 11H2O(g)

Conc .H2SO 4

Sucrose Carbon Water vapour

(Black)

Oxidation

39. ZnO+C Zn + CO
Reduction

40. Monomer of Teflon is Tetrafluoroethene(CF2=CF2)

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 PART-II (2 Mark)
MATHEMATICS
51. x = x3 + y4 ; y = 2xy
y = 2xy
Two cases 1. case -1 y=0&xR
1
2. case - 2 x= &yR
2
Now, equation x = x3 + y4
Taking case - I
x = x3
Solution x = 0, 1, –1
 pairs = (0, 0), (1, 0), (– 1, 0)
Taking case 2
3
1  1
=   + y4
2 2

3
= y4
8
1/ 4
3
y = ± 
8
 1  3 1 / 4   1  3 1 / 4 
   ,  
 Solution set =  2 ,  8   , 2 8 
     
52. f(x)  degree (n)
f(1) = 2
f(3) = 
f(x) = axn + bxn – 1 + cxn – 2 .......
If degree 0 f(x) = a = constant
f(1) = f(3) but it is not true
If degree 1 f(x) = ax + b
f(1) = a + b =
2
f(3) = 3a + b = 
Two variables & two unknown
a & b can be found uniquly
 one polynomial used only
For n>1
Let n = 2 ax2 + bx + c
We have 3 variable & only 2 equations can be formed from given condition
Hence infinite such polynomial can be formed

53. p(x) = Q(x) . (x2 – 3x + 2) + (2x – 3)

p(1) = – 1
p(2) = 1
at least one root between 1 & 2

–1 1 2
–1

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 D x N x C
y

2y M
54. y

B
A 2x

y 2y
In MCN, tan  = and In ADN, tan (90 – ) =
x x
2y
cot  =
x
x
tan  = 2 y

2y2 = x2
x 2
y = 1

B ( 2 , 3)
S x R

x x

55. O(0, 0) P x Q (6, 0)

a A
2

3 x 3–x x 3
tan  = = = ....(i) and tan  = = ....(ii)
2 a 2 –a 6–a–x 6– 2

3a
x= [from (i)]
2

2x
 a=
3
and 6x – 2 x = 18 – 3a – 3x [from (ii)]

2x
 9x – 2 x = 18 – 3 . 3
 x=2

Q' P

102º
56.
r A r B
R' O
Since R can be any point between A & R’ & hence its corresponding point Q will lie on the arc AQ’. Hence
PRA can not be uniquely determined.

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 3x y 2x
A B C D
57.
5y

AB 3
Given =
CD 2

BC 1
=
AD 5
Let AB = 3x CD = 2x , BC = y, AD = 5y
3x + y + 2x = 5y
5x = 4y
To find AC : BD = (3x + y) : (y + 2x)

3x  y 3x  5x / 4
2x  y = 2x  5 x / 4

3  5 / 4 12  5 17
= =
2 5/4 85 13

58. Let r = radius of sphere

and R = radius of cone
and H = height of cone

4 3 1
r = R2H
3 3
4r3 = R2H ....(i)
Now,

k4r2 = R2 + R R 2  H2

k(4r2) = R2 + R R 2  H2

 6 
 R  R 2  16r 
4kr = R 
2
R4 
 

 r2   6 
  1  R 2  16r  r2
 4k  2  = 1  R6  Let =x
 R    R2

 4kx = 1 + 1 16 x 3
 16k2x2 – 8kx + 1 = 1 + 16x3
 x=0 16k2x – 8k = 16x2
2x2 – 2k2x + k = 0 since cone is unique therefore it has equal roots
4k4 – 8k = 0
k = 0, (2)1/3

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59. Let original four digit number is = m2
and new 4-digit number is = n2
then m2 – n2 = 1111 ( w h e r e , m , n , )
(m + n)(m – n) = 1 × 1111 or 11 × 101
Case - I
m + n = 1111
m–n=1
m = 556
n = 555
But m2 = is a 4-digit number
Case - II
m + n = 101
m – n = 11
m = 56 and n = 44
So, there is only one such 4-digit number.

60. m , n are integer

1/3 < m/n < 1 ...(i)
m m
= n0
n n
m
= = +ve integer
m 1
 m=2
Using equation (i)
n = 3, 4, 5
m 2 2 2
 = , ,
n 3 4 5

PHYSICS
1 2
61.  = 0t – t
2
1
 = 60 × 5 – × 8 × 25
2
= 300 – 100
 = 200 radian
 100
or n = 
2 

~ 32rev./s

62. Energy released = mLV

= volume of water × density ×LV
= 100 × (103)2 ×1×103 × 22.5 × 105 J
= 22.5 × 1016 J
22.5  1016
Number of bombs =  2250 ~
 2000
1014

5r 5  1 5
63. Req =   
6 6 6
 V  10 volt
V 10  6
So, I =   12A
R 5

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64. time taken in rotataing angle is t, then N

45  10 3
t=  15  10 5 s
3  10 8
27º

t = 15 ×10–5 second
360
T=  15  10 5

1 1 1000
N=   = 250 rev/s
T 4  10 3
4

65. Focal length, f = 1m,

size of object, h1 = 1000m, size of image, h2 = 0.2 m
image is real, so
h2 v 4
– h  u  v  2  10 u
1

1 1 1
  
f v u
1 1
1=–   u = – 5000 m or u = –5 km
2  10  4 u u

CHEMISTRY

66. N1V1 = N2V2

36 × V1 = 3 × V2
V2
= 12
V1

67. 4Fe + 3O2 + nH2O  2Fe2O3.nH2O

Iron Oxygen Water Hydrated Ferric oxide
(Rust)

68. Solubility of KNO3 at 90º C = 200 g/100 ml

Solubility of KNO3 at 30º C = 40 g/100 ml
Decrease in solubility when KNO3 solution is cooled from 90ºC to 30ºC = 200 – 40 = 160 g/100ml

C6H12O6 –  2C H OH 

Yeast
69. 2CO 2 5
 CH3COOH
KMnO 4
2

70. Zn + 2H2SO4(conc.)  ZnSO4 + SO2(g) + 2H2O

(CH3COO)2 Pb + SO2  PbS
(Black Precipitate)
Cu + SO2  CuS + O2
(Black
mirror)

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