One Way Slab Design: 1. Calculation of Load

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The document discusses the process of one way slab design including calculation of loads, depth, reinforcement, shear and deflection checks.

The steps involve calculation of loads, depth, reinforcement, shear capacity and deflection check.

The parameters calculated include loads, bending moment, effective depth, reinforcement and shear capacity.

One Way Slab Design

A B C D
⌂ E ⌂ F ⌂ G ⌂
f in
6 8 Enter the maximum span AB or BC
2.0 m

1. CALCULATION OF LOAD

Grade of concrete used = 25 N/mm2


Grade of Steel used = 500 N/mm2
Thickness of slab = 125 mm
Width of slab = 1000 mm
Thickness of finish = 30 mm
Dead load of slab = 3.13 kN/m
Dead load of finish = 0.75 kN/m
Total factored Dead load = 5.81 kN/m
11.81 kN
Live Load = 12.0 kN/m
Total factored live load = 18.00 kN/m
36.59 kN
2. CALCULATION OF DEPTH

Maximum BM at critical sections


E B F
DL LL DL LL DL LL
2.001 7.436 -2.401 -8.262 1.501 6.197 kNm/m
9.44 -10.66 7.70 kNm/m

Mu = 0.133fckbd2 for fy=500


d= 56.63 mm
Effective depth = 105 mm

Adopt Overall Depth (D) = 125 mm with 8 mm bar and 15mm clear cover

3. CALCULATION OF REBAR
8
At B area of steel is given by = 10
Mu= 0.87*fy*At*(d-fy*At/(fck*b) 12
At= 244.8876 mm2
Use at leas 8 mm bars @ 205 mm c/c
Provide 8 mm bars @ 150 mm c/c
Ast provided = 335.104 mm2

At E area of steel is given by =


Mu= 0.87*fy*At*(d-fy*At/(fck*b)
At= 215.4556 mm2
se at least 8 mm bars @ 233 mm c/c
Provide 8 mm bars @ 250 mm c/c
Ast provided = 201.0624 mm2

At F area of steel is given by =


Mu= 0.87*fy*At*(d-fy*At/(fck*b)
At= 174.3148 mm2
Use at leas 8 mm bars @ 288 mm c/c
Provide 8 mm bars @ 150 mm c/c
Ast provided = 335.104 mm2

Minm area of steel = 0.12% of cross section area = 126 mm2/m


OK
Temp reinforcement = 0.15% of gross concrete area = 157.5 mm2/m
Use 10 mm bars @ 150 mm c/c
Ast temp provided = 523.6 mm2 > Temp. Reinf. OK

4. CHECK FOR SHEAR


Maximum SF occurs at the first interior support
Shear Force Vu= 29.040 KN
Nominal shear stress Tv= Vu/(bd)= 0.28 N/mm2
Percentage of tension steel =100As/bd= 0.41
Permissible shear stress Tc = 0.43 N/mm2 table 8.2
k= 1.3
Enhanced shear stress Tc' = 0.559 N/mm2 OK

5. CHECK FOR DEFLECTION


L/D <= αɞϒɹᵭ
α= 26
ɞ= 1
ᵭ= 1
ɹ= 1
r 0.967
Steel stress of service fs= 310.76
Modification factor for tension reinf =γ 1.29
Allowable L/d= 33.59011
Actual L/d= 19.36 < Allowable L/d OK
8
10
12
One Way Slab Design

A B
E ⌂
1.33

1. CALCULATION OF LOAD

Shorter Span of Slab = 1.33 m


Longer Span of Slab = 3.66 m
Grade of concrete used = 25 N/mm2
Grade of Steel used = 500 N/mm2
Thickness of slab D = 115 mm
Width of slab = 1000 mm
Thickness of finish = 25 mm
Dead load of slab = 2.88 kN/m
Dead load of finish = 0.625 kN/m
Total factored Dead load = 5.25 kN/m
6.98 kN
Live Load = 1.5 kN/m
Total factored live load = 2.25 kN/m
2.99 kN
2. CALCULATION OF DEPTH

Effective Length of Slab = 1.42 m


Maximum Bending Moment (M) = Wl2/8 = 0.76 kN-m
Maximum Shear Force (V) = Wl/2 = 1.984356 kN
Mu = 0.133fckbd2 for fy=500
d= 15.07 mm
Effective depth = 95 mm
Adopt Overall Depth (D) = 115 mm with 8 mm bar and 15mm clear cover

3. CALCULATION OF REBAR
8
At B area of steel is given by = 10
Mu= 0.87*fy*At*(d-fy*At/(fck*b) 12
At= 18.35418 mm 2

Use at leas 8 mm bars @ 2739 mm c/c


Provide 8 mm bars @ 150 mm c/c
Ast provided = 335.104 mm2

Minm area of steel = 0.12% of cross section area = 114 mm2/m


OK
Temp reinforcement = 0.15% of gross concrete area = 142.5 mm2/m
Use 8 mm bars @ 150 mm c/c
Ast temp provided = 335.104 mm2 > Temp. Reinf. OK
4. CHECK FOR SHEAR
Maximum SF occurs at the first interior support
Shear Force Vu= 1.984 KN
Nominal shear stress Tv= Vu/(bd)= 0.02 N/mm2
Percentage of tension steel =100As/bd= 0.35
Permissible shear stress Tc = 0.43 N/mm2 table 8.2
k= 1.3
Enhanced shear stress Tc' = 0.559 N/mm2 OK

5. CHECK FOR DEFLECTION


L/D <= αɞϒɹᵭ
α= 26
ɞ= 1
ᵭ= 1
ɹ= 1
r 0
Steel stress of service fs= 15.88
Modification factor for tension reinf =γ 2.00
Allowable L/d= 52.00
Actual L/d= 14.00 < Allowable L/d OK

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