Step by Step G+4 Old Version

Ramu’s Institute Of
Spoken English
Book - 6
Verbs
Main - Verbs
Written & Edited By
D.H. Ramu ( Adoni )

Cell : 9390495239
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Director
D.H. Ramu
(Adoni)
Printed & Published by :
RISE
Ramu’s Institute Of Spoken English ,
Opp : Govt.General Hospital,
Beside : Apollo Pharmacy ( Medical Stores ),
Kurnool - 518002.
Phone: (+91) 9390495239
E-mail: [email protected]
Website : ramuspokenenglish.com
Copy rights are reserved by the Publishers
This is Ramu’s Institute of Spoken English (RISE) classroom study material.

No part of this book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced in any form
(photocopy, photographs, scanning etc.)
The author and Publishers experience and hard work used all sincere efforts with social
commitment and the courtesy of many references in preparing this book to reach the
students and common people ...
For Franchisee inquiries, you may contact at the given address and telephone numbers.
Any unauthorized reproduction of this material will be immediately dealt with legally.
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Rise Spoken English 1 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Rise - Ramu’s Institute of Spoken English - DVDs & Books - Available - Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Verb ( ÁøÏj·T ` eTq+ #˚ùd |üì )
Verb is an action Verb .... nq>± .... ÁøÏj·T ` eTq+ #˚ùd |üì
eTq+ #˚ùd @ |üìHÓ’Hê ‘Ó\T>∑T˝À ÁøÏj·T ` Ç+^¢wt Verb nì n+{≤s¡T ...
M{Ïì Ç+^¢wt ˝À 2 uÛ≤>±\T>± $uÛÑõ+#ês¡T ....
1. Main Verbs ( eTTKýÓTÆq ÁøÏj·T\T ) 2. Helping Verbs ( düVü‰j·Tø£ ÁøÏj·T\T )
Main Verbs ( eTTKýÓTÆq ÁøÏj·T\T ) Helping Verbs ( düVü‰j·Tø£ ÁøÏj·T\T)

Be - Forms
yÓfi¯ófl≥ Going
li s h
e#·TÃ≥ Coming is En
g
Present - Past - Future
n Was 9Will be
‘Á ê>∑T≥ Drinking ok e am
5 2 3
p
S 904 are 9 Were
m u
H˚sT¡ Ãø=qT≥ Learning 3
a
ø=≥Tº≥ RBeating l : 9 Have - Forms
C el
bÕ&ÉT≥ Singing Present - Past - Future
#·<äTe⁄≥ Reading Have Had Will

have
m>∑Ts¡T≥ Jumping Has
ø£<Tä \T≥ Moving
Future - Forms
ô|≥Tº≥ Keeping
Future --- Future Past
q&ÉT#·T≥ Walking
Will Would
n&ÉT>∑T≥ Asking Shall Should
Can Could
|ü]>¬ ‘·T≥Ô Running May Might
Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

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Rise Spoken English
2 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Main -Verbs
( eTTKýÓTÆq ` ÁøÏj·T\T )
eTq+ #˚ùd @ |üìHÓ’Hê ... ÁøÏj·T .... nì n+{≤s¡T...
Ç+^¢wt uÛ≤wü˝À ... Verbs ... nì n+{≤s¡T
eTq≈£î ‘Ó*j·T≈£î+&ÜH˚
eTq+ mH√ï |üqT\qT #˚dü÷Ô ñ+{≤+....
yê≥ìï+{Ï .... ˝…ø£ÿ \T y˚dü÷Ô yÓfi‚Ô ....

sh
˝…ø£ÿô|≥º˝Òqìï ... y˚\≈£î .... ô|’>± ....|üqT\Tli.....
E n g
ÁøÏj·T\T ... ñHêïsTT...
e n 3 9
◊‘˚ ... ÁbÕs¡+uÛÑ|ü⁄ S ok 52
<äXp¯˝À .. n˙ï H˚4s9¡TÃø√e\dæq
m u 3 9 0
nedü
R as¡e TT ˝Ò<
l
äT....
: 9
n+<ä Tø£ì ... ø£˙ dü+
e l
eTq+ #˚ùd ... düVCü≤»+>± ... 200 |üqT\T ÁøÏj·T\ <ëø±
200 - Main -Verbs
200 eTTKýÓTÆq ÁøÏj·T\qT H˚s¡TÃ≈£î+fÒ ... #ê\T....
ø±ã{Ïº ... 200 ` ÁøÏj·T\qT Ç+^wt ˝À @eT+{≤s√ ...
nsêú\‘√ düVü‰
yê{Ïì |üP]Ô>± ø£+sƒ¡düúeTT #˚dæ eTØ H˚s¡TÃ≈£î+<ë+....
yê{Ï e\¢ m+‘· ˝≤uÛÑyÓ÷ eTT+<äT eTT+<äT
eTqπø .... ns¡úeTe⁄‘·T+<äT.
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Rise Spoken English
3 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
ÁøÏ+<ä ñqï ÁøÏj·T\qT MT H√{ÏøÏ e#˚Ã +‘· es¡≈£î ø£+sƒ¡düúeTT #˚dü÷Ô H˚s¡TÃø√+&ç
eTTKýÓTqÆ øÁ j
Ï T· \T Main Verbs eTTKýÓTqÆ øÁ j
Ï T· \T
ìÁ<ä˝Ò#·T≥ Getting up from the bed ¬>{Ïº+>¥ n|t Á|òüyéT <ä u…&é
|üfi¯ófl ‘√eTT≥ Brushing the teeth Áãwæ+>¥ <ä {°‘Y
yÓTTK+ ø£&ÉTø=ÿqT≥ Washing the face yêwæ+>¥ <ä ù|òdt
kÕïqeTT #˚j·TT≥ Having the bath Vü‰´$+>¥ <ä u≤‘Y
|üP» #˚j·TT≥ Praying Áù|sTT+>¥
{Ï|òæHé #˚j·TT≥ Having the break-fast Vü‰´$+>¥ <ä ÁuÒø˘ `bòÕdtº
bÕ\T ‘ê>∑T≥ Drinking milk Á&ç+øÏ+>¥ $T˝Ÿÿ
yÓfi¯ófl≥ Going >√sTT+>¥
#·<äTe⁄ ø=qT≥ Studying düº&çsTT+>¥
#·<Tä e⁄≥ Reading Ø&ç+>¥
$qT≥ Listening *»ì+>¥
H˚s¡TÃø=qT≥ Learning \]ï+>¥
uÀ»qeTT #˚j·TT≥ Having the meals Vü‰´$+>¥ <ä MT˝Ÿ‡

sêj·TT≥ Writing s¬ {’ +Ï >¥
u§eTàqT ^#·T≥ Drawing the picture Á&ÜsTT+>¥ <ä |æø£ÃsY
Ä&ÉT≥ Playing ù|¢sTT+>¥
|ü]¬>‘·TÔ≥
i
Running
l sh s¡ìï+>¥
ì\ã&ÉT≥
≈£Ls=Ã+&ÉT≥
Eng
Standing
Sitting
kÕº+&ç+>¥
dæ{+Ïº >¥
e#·TÃ≥
m>∑Ts¡T≥ k enComing
2
Jumping3 9 ø£$T+>¥
»+|æ+>¥
e÷{≤¢&ÉT≥ ( ˇø£]øÏ $T+∫ )
S o
p 049 5
Talking {≤øÏ+>¥
d”ŒøÏ+>¥
>∑Ts¡TÔ #˚düTø=qT≥
mu
e÷{≤¢&ÉT≥ ( ˇø£πs e÷{≤¢&ç‘˚ )
39 Speaking
Remembering ]yÓT+ã]+>¥
eT]Ãb˛e⁄≥
yÓ÷j·TT≥ Ra ll : 9 Forgetting
Carrying
|òs¬ü {Z +Ï >¥
ø±´]sTT+>¥
‘Ós¡T#·T≥
eT÷j·TT≥
$düTs¡T≥
Ce Opening
Closing
Throwing
z|üì+>¥
ø√¢õ+>¥
Á‘√sTT+>¥
Ç#·TÃ≥ Giving –$+>¥
rdüTø=qT≥ Taking fÒø+Ï >¥
|üì #˚j·TT≥ Working e]ÿ+>¥
{°.M. #·÷#·T≥ Watching T.V yê∫+>¥ {°.$.
ø={≤¢&ÉT≥ ( <Óã“˝≤&ÉT≥) Fighting |ô {’ò +Ï >¥
ø={≤¢&ÉT≥ ( ns¡T#·Tø=qT≥ ) Quarrelling ø±«s¡*+>¥
qe⁄«≥ ( >∑{Ïº>± ) Laughing ˝≤|òæ+>¥
@&ÉTÃ≥ ( >∑{Ïº>± ) Crying Áø£sTT´+>¥
~>∑T≥ ( ÁøÏ+~øÏ ~>∑T≥ ) Coming down ø£$T+>¥ &ÍHé
m≈£îÿ≥ ( ô|’øÏ m≈£îÿ≥ ) Climbing up ¬ø’¢+_+>¥ n|t
#·+|ü⁄≥ Killing øÏ*+¢ >¥
eTs¡DÏ+#·T≥ ( #·ìb˛e⁄≥ ) Dieing &ÉsTT´+>¥
»ìà+#·T≥ ( |ü⁄≥Tº≥ ) Taking Birth fÒøÏ+>¥ uÛÑsYÔ
ø√|üeTT |ü&ÉT≥ Angrying j·÷+Á–sTT+>¥
∫s¡Tqe⁄« qe⁄«≥ ( ˝À˝À|ü˝Ò ) Smiling düàsTT*+>¥
≈£î$T* ≈£î$T* @&ÉTÃ≥ ( ˝À˝À|ü˝Ò ) Weeping M|æ+>¥
ìÁ~+#·T≥ Sleeping d”¢|æ+>¥
ø£\\T ø£qT≥ Dreaming &Á $û T+>¥
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Rise Spoken English
4 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Ï T· \T
ø£ì|æ+#·T≥ Seeming d”$T+>¥
ã≥º\T ñ‘·T≈£î≥ Washing the clothes yêwæ+>¥ <ä ø√¢‘Y‡
es¡¸+ |ü&ÉT≥ Raining πssTTì+>¥
ñ<äsTT+#·T≥ Rising s¬ õ’ +>¥
ndüÔ$T+#·T≥ Setting dô {Ï+º >¥
‘·j·÷s¡T #˚j·TT≥ Preparing Á|æù|]+>¥
ø√j·TT≥ Cutting ø£{+ºÏ >¥
ô|≥Tº≥ Putting |ü⁄{Ï+º >¥
uÛÑj·T|ü&ÉT≥ Fearing |òæj·T]+>¥
|æ\T#·T≥ Calling ø±*+>¥
bÕ&ÉT≥ Singing dæ+–+>¥
ø√s¡Tø=qT≥ Wishing $wæ+>¥
>ös¡$+#·T≥ Respecting ¬sôdŒøÏº+>¥

nee÷ì+#·T≥ Insulting Çq‡*º+>¥
Áù|$T+#·T≥ Loving \$+>¥
Çwüº|ü&ÉT≥ Liking ˝…’øÏ+>¥
<˚«•+#·T≥ Hating
li sh Vù ≤{Ï+>¥
‘Ó*j·TCÒj·TT≥
dü+#·]+#·T≥
Eng
Informing
Wandering
ÇHébòÕ]à+>¥
yêHé&É]+>¥
|ü+|æ+#·T≥
ø±bÕ&ÉT≥
k n
Sending
e
Saving
2 3 9 dô +&ç+>¥
dù $+>¥
$s¡ø=≥Tº≥
bı>∑‘Á ê>∑T≥ S o
p 049
Breaking
Smoking
5 ÁuÒøÏ+>¥
k˛àøÏ+>¥
∫+|ü⁄≥
mu 39
Tearing {Ïj·T]+>¥
ìX¯ÃsTT+#·Tø=qT≥
#˚s¡TÃ≥ Ra ll : 9
Deciding
Joining
&çdô &’ +ç >¥
C≤sTTì+>¥
ñ|üjÓ÷–+#·T≥
•øÏå+#·T≥
düVü≤j·T+ #˚j·TT≥
Ce Using
Punishing
Helping
j·T÷õ+>¥
|üìwæ+>¥
ôV≤*Œ+>¥
‘·TeTTà≥ Sneezing d”ïõ+>¥
ã‹eT˝≤&ÉT≥ Requesting ]¬ø«dæº+>¥
Vü‰ì ø£*–+#·T≥ Hurting Vü≤]º+>¥
ˇ|ü⁄Œø=qT≥ Agreeing nÁ^sTT+>¥
|üì#˚j·TT≥ Working e]ÿ+>¥
»s¡T|ü⁄ø=qT≥ Celebrating ôd*ÁuÒ{Ï+>¥
u≤<Ûä|ü&ÉT≥ Worrying e]sTT+>¥
ñVæ≤+#·Tø=qT≥ Imagining Çe÷õì+>¥
ñrÔs¡í‘· bı+<äT≥ Passing bÕdæ+>¥
>∑s¡«|ü&ÉT≥ Prouding ÁbÂ&ç+>¥
|üØø£å\T ‘·|ü⁄Œ≥ Failing ù|òsTT*+>¥
X¯óÁuÛÑ|üs¡T#·T≥ Cleaning ø°¢ì+>¥
ãT~› #Ó|ü⁄Œ≥ Lessoning ˝…dü‡ì+>¥
#˚s¡T ø=qT≥ Reaching Ø∫+>¥
Ä˝À∫+#·T≥ Thinking ‹+øÏ+>¥
m>∑Ts¡T≥ Jumping »+|æ+>¥
‘Ó\TdüTø=qT≥ Knowing H√sTT+>¥
‘·qTï≥ Kicking øÏøÏÿ+>¥
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Ï T· \T Main Verbs eTTKýÓTqÆ øÁ jÏ T· \T
n&É¶+>± yÓfi¯ófl≥ Crossing øÁ ±dæ+>¥
nqTe÷q+ |ü&ÉT≥ Doubting &Í{Ï+>¥
$qT≥ Listening *»ì+>¥
Çwüº |ü&ÉT≥ Liking ˝…’øÏ+>¥
ø£<ä\T≥ Moving eT÷$+>¥
e#·TÃ≥ Coming ø£$T+>¥
‹qT≥ Eating á{Ï+>¥
‘Á ê>∑T≥ Drinking Á&ç+øÏ+>¥
Äø£]¸+#·T≥ Attracting nÁ{≤øÏº+>¥
‘·|æŒ b˛e⁄≥ Missing $Tdæ‡+>¥
<ä]Ù+#·T≥ Visiting $õ{Ï+>¥
ÄVü‰«ì+#·T≥ Inviting ÇHéyÓ’{Ï+>¥
•øÏå+#·T≥ Punishing |üìwæ+>¥

dü+bÕ~+#·T≥ Earning m]ï+>¥
rdüTø=qT≥ Taking fÒøÏ+>¥
ñ|üjÓ÷–+#·T≥ j·T÷õ+>¥
ÁbÕs¡+_Û+#·T≥
Using
Starting
li sh kÕº]º+>¥
ìÁ<bä ˛e⁄≥
<Ûä]+#·T≥ ng
Sleeping
E
Wearing
d”¢|æ+>¥
y˚]+>¥
ô|s¡T>∑T≥
yÓTs¡T>∑T |üs¡T#·T≥ k en
Growing
2 3 9 Á>√sTT+>¥
bÕ*wæ+>¥
Á|üe]Ô+#·T≥
nqTeT‹+#·T≥ S o 5
Polishing
p 049
Behaving _ùV≤$+>¥
|ü]à{Ï+>¥
u≤<Ûä ø£*–+#·T≥
mu 9
Permitting
3
Harming Vü‰]à+>¥
ÄdüøÏÔ ø£*– ñ+&ÉT≥
|ü&ç b˛e⁄≥ Ra ll : 9 Interesting
Falling
ÇHé≥¬sdæº+>¥
bòÕ*+>¥
X¯óÁuÛÑeTT #˚j·TT≥
ìs¡÷|æ+#·T≥
dü\Vü‰ #Ó|ü⁄Œ≥
Ce Cleaning
Proving
Advising
ø°¢ì+>¥
Á|üP$+>¥
n&éyÓ’õ+>¥
eT]∫ b˛e⁄≥ Forgetting |òü¬sZ{Ï+>¥
#˚s¡Tø=qT≥ Reaching Ø∫+>¥
u≤<Ûä |ü&ÉT≥ Suffering dü|òü]+>¥
düeTà‹+#·T≥ Accepting j·÷¬ø‡|æº+>¥
∫s¡THêe÷ sêj·TT≥ (#Ó|ü⁄Œ≥) Addressing nÁ&Édæ+>¥
dü]#˚j·TT≥ Adjusting n&É®dæº+>¥
nqTeT‹+#·T≥ Allowing n˝ÀsTT+>¥
düe÷q+ #˚j·TT≥ Balancing u≤´˝…ì‡+>¥
j·TT<ä›eTT #˚j·TT≥ Battling u≤´{Ï¢+>¥
e÷s¡T≥ Changing #˚+õ+>¥
n&ÉTø=ÿqT≥ Begging u…–Z+>¥
}<äT≥ Blowing uÀ¢sTT+>¥
ñ&ÉT≈£î≥ Boiling u≤sTT*+>¥
u≤<Ûä |ü&ÉT≥ Bothering u≤<Ûä]+>¥
‘Ó#·TÃ≥ Bringing Á_+–+>¥
ø£≥Tº≥ Building _*¶+>¥
ø±\TÃ≥ Burning ã]ï+>¥
ø={Ïºy˚j·TT≥ Canceling ø±´q‡*+>¥
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Rise Spoken English
6 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Ï T· \T
–#·TÃ≥ Pinching |æ+∫+>¥
Á|üe]Ô+#·T≥ Behaving _ùV≤$+>¥
|ü&bç ˛e⁄≥ Falling bòÕ*+>¥
ì+|ü⁄≥ Filling |òæ*¢+>¥
Á|üj·÷DÏ+#·T≥ Traveling {Á ≤e*+>¥
˝≤>∑T≥ Pulling |ü⁄*¢+>¥
ø=≥Tº≥ Beating ;{Ï+>¥
ø=s¡≈£î≥ Biting u…{’ +Ï >¥
‹≥Tº≥ Scolding k˛ÿ*¶+>¥
qeTTà≥ Believing _©$+>¥
Äø£]¸+#·T≥ Attracting nÁ{≤øÏ+º >¥
eTT<äT› ô|≥Tº≥ Kissing øÏd‡æ +>¥
ø£<äT\T≥ Moving eT÷$+>¥

HêX¯q+ #˚j·TT≥ Destroying &ÓdtÁ{≤sTT+>¥
nqTe÷ì+#·T≥ Doubting &Í{Ï+>¥
b˛>=≥Tº ø=qT≥ Losing \÷õ+>¥
neTTà≥ Selling
li sh ôd*¢+>¥
ø=qT≥
n|ü⁄Œ ‘Ó#·TÃø=qT≥
Buying
Lending
Eng ãsTT´+>¥
˝…+&ç+>¥
n&ÉT>∑T≥
ìs¡ísTT+#·T≥
Asking
Deciding
k en 2 3 9 Ädæÿ+>¥
&çdô &’ +ç >¥
<ë{Ï yÓfi¯ófl≥ Crossing
ˇø£<ä>∑Z]øÏ #˚s¡T≥ (düe÷y˚X¯eT>∑T≥)
Assembling S o
p 049 5 Áø±dæ+>¥
nôd‡+_¢+>¥
B$+#·T≥
m
Blessing u 39 u…¢dæ‡+>¥
ˇ+#·T≥
á‘·˝≤&ÉT≥ R a l:9
Bending u…+&ç+>¥
dæ«$Tà+>¥
yÓ÷>∑T≥
#Ó*¢+#·T≥
Swimming
Ringing
Paying C el ]+–+>¥
ù|sTT+>¥
ø£≥Tº≥ Building _*¶+>¥
ø£qT>=qT≥ Finding |ô +’ò &ç+>¥
b˛düTº #˚j·TT≥ posting b˛dæº+>¥
|ü&ç ñ+&ÉT≥ laying ˝ÒsTT+>¥
qè‘·éTT #˚j·TT≥ Dancing &Ü´ì‡+>¥
‘·|æŒ b˛e⁄≥ Missing $Tdæ‡+>¥
ô|s¡>∑T≥ Growing Á>√sTT+>¥
<ä]Ù+#·T≥ Visiting $õ{Ï+>¥
ÄdüøÏÔ ø£*– ñ+&ÉT≥ Interesting ÇHé≥¬sdæº+>¥
yÓTT<ä\T ô|≥Tº≥ Beginning _–ì+>¥
eTT–+#·T≥ Ending mHé&ç+>¥
dü+bÕ~+#·T≥ Earning m]ï+>¥
ø£s¡TÃ ô|≥Tº≥ Spending dô Œ+&ç+>¥
<ë∫ ñ+#·T≥ Saving dù $+>¥
ñ] rj·TT≥ Hanging Vü‰´+–+>¥
ì\TÃ+&ÉT≥ Standing kÕº+&ç+>¥
|”\TÃ≥ Sucking düøÏÿ+>¥
@&ÉTÃ≥ Crying Áø£sTT´+>¥
ôd\e⁄ rdüTø=qT≥ Leaving ©$+>¥
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Rise Spoken English
7 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
My Dear Students
Ç|üŒ{Ï <ëø±
düVü≤»+>± .... eTq+ #˚ùd ... 200 |üqT\T ...
200 - Main -Verbs
200 ... eTTKýÓTÆq ÁøÏj·T\qT Ç+^wt ˝À @eT+{≤s√
nsêú\‘√ düVü‰ H˚s¡TÃ≈£îHêï+...

◊‘˚ ... eTq≈£î ... ÁøÏj·÷ |ü<ë\T ... e∫Ãq+‘· e÷Á h ‘êq
li s
Ç+^¢wt ˝À e÷{≤¢&É˝ÒeETTn...g
e n 3 9
yê{Ïì ... dü]>±Z .... |üpPo]Ôk>± .... ñ|ü9j5Ó÷2–+#·&É+
m˝≤>√ u S 9 0 4
... |üP]Ô>±9....3‘Ó\TdüTø√yê* ....
R a m :
ll
ø±ã{Ïº ...CÇ|üe⁄Œ&ÉT eTq+ H˚s¡TÃø√yê*‡+~ ...
n‹ eTTKýÓTÆq $wüj·T+
Time & Tenses
( düeTj·TeTT ø±\eTT\T )
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Rise Spoken English
8 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Time
( düeTj·TeTT )
@ uÛ≤wüHÓ’Hê
düT\uÛÑ+>± .... nqs¡Zfi¯+>± .... e÷≥¢&Ü\+fÒ ....
eTTK´+>± .... n‹ eTTK´+>± ‘Ó\TdüTø√yê*‡q $wüjT· eTT ....

is h
düeTj·TeTT .... Ç+^¢wt ˝À TimeEnnì gln+{≤s¡T ...
ndü\T Bì >∑Tp]+∫ en 3
k‘Ó*j·9T≈£5î+&Ü 9
2 ....
S 904 o
Bì
m u Á| üy˚T j·TeTT
3 ˝Ò≈£î+&Ü .....
R a l : 9
l
@ uÛC≤wüeqT ≈£L&Ü e÷{≤¢&É˝ÒeTT .....
ø±ã{Ïº .... @ e÷Á‘·+ Ä˝À∫+#·≈£î+&Ü .... Á|üø£ÿ ù|J˝À ......

MTs¡T #·÷dù düeTj·÷ìøÏ dü+uÛ+Ñ ~+∫q n‹ eTTKýÓTqÆ |ü<ë\qT ....
MT H√{ÏøÏ düT\uÛÑ+>± e#˚Ã+‘· es¡≈£î u≤>± ø£+sƒ¡düúeTT #˚j·T+&ç....
M{Ï e\¢ ˝≤uÛÑ+ eTT+<äT eTT+<äT MTπø ‘Ó\TdüTÔ+~ .....

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Rise Spoken English
9 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Tenses
ø±\eTT\T
ø±\eTT .... nq>±... düeTj·TeTT
ø±\eTT\T ( Tenses ) ñ+&˚$ ( 3 ) eT÷&ÉT
Á|üdüTÔ‘·eTT
1 Ç|ü⁄Œ&ÉT 1
es¡Ôe÷q ás√E Present

ø±\eTT áyê\ Tense
sh
»s¡T>∑T‘·Tqï ngl i
n 9 E
ok e 523
Spìqï
2 mu yÓTTqï390 49 2
Ra l:9
uÛÑ÷‘· Cel »]–q Past
nsTTb˛sTTq Tense
ø±\eTT eTT–dæb˛sTTq
uÛÑ$wü´‘·TÔ
3 πs|ü⁄, m\T¢+&ç 3
uÛÑ$wü´‘·TÔ »s¡>∑uÀj˚T{Ï
me«s¡T Future
ø±\eTT #·÷&Éì~ Tense

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Rise Spoken English
10 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
3 - Tenses - Important Words - 3 ø±\eTT\ |ü<ë\T
|Á dü Tü ‘Ô e· TT Present
ø±\eTT Tense
Á|üdüTÔ‘· ø±\eTT Present Tense
Ç|ü⁄Œ&ÉT Now
Ç|ü⁄Œ&˚ Just Now ( now only )
áyê\ Today
Present
Present áHê&ÉT Today
Tense
ás√E
á düeTj·TeTT˝À
Today
At this time
Tense H˚
es¡Ôe÷q á ø£åD+
Á|ürs√E
At this momment.
Every day
V1
ø±\eTT Á|ür yês¡eTT Every week nì
Á|ürkÕ] Every time n+{≤s¡T
ás√E ñ<äj·T+ Today morning

á s√E eT<Ûë´Vü≤ï+ Today afternoon
á s√E kÕj·T+Á‘·+ Today evening
á s√E sêÁ‹
‘·øDå£ y˚T
Today night
li
on the spot
sh
yÓ+≥H˚
g
Immediately
En
uÛ÷Ñ ‘·ø±\eTT
ke n
Past tense
2 3 9
n|ü⁄Œ&ÉT
n|ü⁄Œ&˚
S o
p 049
Then
5
Just then ( then only )
Past - Tense ÄHê&ÉT u

Äs√E
a m 9 3 9
That day
That day Past
uÛÑ÷‘· ø±\eTT RyÓTTqï
ìqï
b˛sTTq ( >∑e l l : Yesterday
Tense H˚
Day before yesterday
b˛sTTq C ‘· ) yês¡eTT
( >∑‘· ) HÓ\
b˛sTTq ( >∑‘· ) dü+e‘·‡s¡eTT
Last week.
Last month.
V2
Ä düeTj·TeTT˝À
Last year.
At that time.
nì
Äø£åD+˝À At that momment. n+{≤s¡T
Äs√E ñ<äj·T+ That morning.
Äs√E eT<Ûë´Vü≤ï+ That afternoon.
Äs√E kÕj·T+Á‘·+ That evening.
Äs√E sêÁ‹ That night.
uÛÑ$wü´‘·TÔ Future
uÛÑ$wü´‘·TÔ˝À in the future.
n|ü⁄Œ&ÉT Then
Futur
Futuree - Tense n|ü⁄Œ&˚ Then only
uÛÑ$wü´‘·TÔ ` ø±\eTT Äs√E That day
πs|ü⁄ tomorrow
m\T¢+&ç Day after tomorrow.
e#˚Ã yês¡eTT Next week.
e#˚Ã HÓ\ Next month.
n‹‘=+<äs¡˝À Shortly / soon.

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Time - Words - düeTj·÷ìøÏ dü+ã+~Û+∫q |ü<ë\T
ás√E today. ‘·sê«‘· later.
|ü<Tä ø=+&ÉT HÓ\\ øÁ ‘Ï e· TT before Eleven months. Äs√E that day.
sêÁ‹ ˇ+{Ï >∑+≥øÏ night at 1 O’clock. 1447 ˝À in 1447.
eT<Ûë´Vü≤ï+ s¬ +&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î afternoon at 2 O’clock. s¬ +&ÉT s√E\ ‘·sê«‘· after 2 days.
Hê\T>∑T yêsê\ ‘êsê«‘· after 4 weeks. sêÁ‹ s¬ +&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î night at 2 O’clock.
ñ<äjT· + Äs¡T >∑+≥\≈£î morning at 6 O’clock. s¬ +&ÉT yêsê\ øÁ ‘Ï +· before 2 weeks.
b˛sTTq dü+e‘·‡s¡eTT˝À in the last year. @<√ ˇø£ s√Eq on any one day.
eT÷&ÉT HÓ\\ ‘êsê«‘· after 3 months. eT<Ûë´Vü≤ï+ afternoon.
e#˚Ã dü+e‘·‡s¡eTT˝À in the next year. Äs¡T s√E\ ‘·sê«‘· after 6 days.
j·÷u…’ dü+e‘·‡sê\ ‘êsê«‘· after 50 years. Ä s√E ‘·sê«‘· after that day.
ˇø±H=ø£|⁄ü Œ&ÉT Once upon a time. Ç|üŒ{Ï qT+&ç from now.
&çdô +ãs¡T HÓ\˝À in the month of December. Hê\T>∑T s√E\ øÁ ‘Ï +· before 4 days.
kÕj·T+Á‘+· ◊<äT >∑+≥\≈£î evening at 5 O’clock. n|üŒ{Ï es¡≈î£ until then ( yet ).
ˇø£ yês¡eTT øÁ ‘Ï e· TT before 1 week. ∫e] ‘˚B last date.
n|ü⁄Œ&É|⁄ü Œ&ÉT sêÁ‹ y˚fi˝¯ À¢
Often. at the night times.

n|üŒ{Ï qT+&ç from then. Ç|üŒ{Ï es¡≈î£ until now ( yet ).
◊<äT dü+e‘·‡sê\ ‘êsê«‘· after 5 years. e#˚Ã dü+e‘·‡s¡eTT˝À in the next year.
kÕj·T+Á‘+· evening. Äs¡T HÓ\\ øÁ ‘Ï +· before 6 months.
eT÷&ÉT dü+e‘·‡sê\ ‘·sê«‘·
ñ<äjT· + ‘=$Tà~ >∑+≥\≈£î
after 3 years.
li sh
morning at 9 O’clock.
sêÁ‹ eT÷&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î
‘Ó\y¢ ês¡T C≤eTTq
night at 3 O’clock.
early morning.
#ê˝≤ s√E\ ‘·sê«‘·
s¬ +&ÉT dü+e‘·‡sê\ øÁ ‘Ï +· ng
after many days.
E
n‹ ‘=+<äs˝¡ À
á eT<Û´ä ˝À
shortly.
recently.
sêÁ‹ |üP≥
before 2 years.
en
night times.
k 2 3 9 #ê˝≤ ø±\+ ‘·sê«‘· after a long time.
ns¡s∆ êÁ‹ ( |üHïÓ +&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î )
sêÁ‹ |ü~ >∑+≥\≈£î
S o
p 049 5
mid-night ( at 12 O’clock )
night at 10 O’clock.
düø±\+˝À
◊<äT s√E\ ‘·sê«‘·
in time.
after 5 days.
ˇø£ yês¡eTT ‘·sê«‘·
mu 9
after 1 week.
3
$T≥º eT<Ûë´Vü≤ï+
@&ÉT HÓ\\ øÁ ‘Ï +·
noon.( 12 P.M.)
Ra ll : 9
k˛eTyês¡eTT s√Eq on Monday. before 7 months.
yÓTTqï{ÏøÏ yÓTTqï just recently. n˙ï s√E\T all the days.
Ce
mì$T~ HÓ\\ ‘êsê«‘· after 8 months. ˇø±H=ø£|⁄ü Œ&ÉT once upon a time.
sêÁ‹ ‘=$Tà~ >∑+≥\≈£î night at 9 O’clock. |ü⁄sê‘·q ø±\+ ancient period.
∫e] s√E last day. sêÁ‹ mì$T~ >∑+≥\≈£î night at 8 O’clock.
‘=+<äs>¡ ∑ early ( soon ). Ä\dü´+>± lately.
1962 ˝À in 1962. Ä s√E˝À¢ in those days.
‘=$Tà~ HÓ\\ ‘êsê«‘· after 9 months. m|üŒ{ÏøÏ always.
b˛sTTq HÓ\ last month. ˇø£ HÓ\ ‘·sê«‘· after 1 month.
eT<Ûë´Vü≤ï+ afternoon. ‘=+<äs˝¡ À shortly ( soon ).
dô \e⁄ s√E holiday. Ç|ü⁄Œ&˚ just now.
Äs¡T s√E\ øÁ ‘Ï e· TT before 6 days. ñ<äjT· + ◊<äT >∑+≥\≈£î morning at 5 O’clock.
Ç|ü⁄Œ&ÉT now. s√E s√E≈£î day -by- day.
ñ<äjT· + ‘=$Tà~ >∑+≥\≈£î Morning at 9 O’clock. düs¬ q’ düeTj·T+˝À at the correct time.
ñ<äjT· + ‘=$Tà~ >∑+≥\≈£î at 9 A.M.( Anti - Meridian) yÓTTqï day before yesterday.
eT<Ûë´Vü≤ï+ eT÷&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î afternoon at 3 O’clock. ‘Ó\y¢ ês¡T C≤eTTq early morning.
eT<ë´Vü≤ï+ eT÷&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î at 3 P.M.( Post - Meridian) >∑Ts¡Tyês¡eTT s√Eq on Thursday.
m\T¢+&ç day after tomorrow. @&ÉT HÓ\\ ‘·sê«‘· after 7 months.
2013 ˝À in 2013. ‘·ø£åDy˚T immediately.
ˇø±H=ø£ s√Eq once upon a day. Hê\T>∑T HÓ\\ øÁ ‘Ï +· before 4 months.
ø=+‘· dù |ü⁄ some time. m\T¢+&ç day after tomorrow.
m\¢|⁄ü Œ&ÉT always ( for ever , ever ). á s√E qT+&ç from that day.
ø±ùd|ü⁄ for a while. ø=ìï s√E\ ‘·sê«‘· after some days.
Ç+ø± ø=+‘· dù |ü⁄ some more time. øÁ e£ T+ ‘·|Œü ≈£î+&Ü regularly.

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Rise Spoken English
12 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Time - Words - düeTj·÷ìøÏ dü+ã+~Û+∫q |ü<ë\T
Ç|üŒ{Ï es¡≈î£ until now. ø=ìï s√E\T some days.
ø=ìï s√E\ eTT+<äT before some days. ø=+‘· düeTj·T+ some time.
düs¬ q’ düeTj·T+˝À at the correct time. #ê˝≤ ø±\+>± for a long time.
∫e] s√E last date. Ä s√CÒ on that day only.
nqTø√≈£î+&Ü unexpectedly. ø£Då ø£Då ≤ìøÏ second to second
|üì#˚jT· T s√E\T working days. |Á rü ø£Då + every second.
Ç+‘·≈î£ eTT+<äT before. n˙ï düeTj·÷\T all the times.
eT÷&ÉT yêsê\ ‘·sê«‘· after 3 weeks. eT÷&ÉT >∑+≥\ nq+‘·s+¡ after 3 hours.
Ä s√E˝À¢ in those days. Ä düeTj·T+˝À at that time ( at that moment.)
ˇø£|⁄ü Œ&ÉT once. ø±ùd|ü⁄ a while.
|Á ‹ü s√E every day. Ç+ø±ùd|ü⁄ some more time.
1979 ˝À in 1979. á˝À|ü⁄ mean while.
‘·«s¡˝À shortly ( soon ). á eT<Û´ä ø±\+˝À recently.
m\¢|⁄ü Œ&ÉT always (ever , forever). Ç|ü⁄Œ&ÉT now.
nqTø√≈£î+&É>± Ç|ü⁄Œ&ç|⁄ü Œ&˚ now only.
unfortunately.
sêÁ‹ |ü~ >∑+≥\≈£î night at 10 O’clock. eè<∏ë düeTj·T+ waste time.
|ü~ s√E\ yÓq≈£ before 10 days. ø±∞ düeTj·T+ spare time.
eT<Ûë´Vü≤ï+ s¬ +&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î afternoon at 2 o’clock. ø√s¡T≈£îqï düeTj·T+ wished time.
Ä\dü´+>±
ì<ëq+>±
lately.
li sh eTs¡Tø£Då +
#ê*q+‘· düeTj·T+
the next second.
enough time.
øÁ e£ T+ ‘·|Œü ≈£î+&Ü
‘·ø£åDy˚T
slowly.
ng
regularly.
E
‘· – q+‘· dü
#Ó&¶É düeTj·T+
eTj·
T + enough time.
bad time.
ñ<äjT· + @&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î n
immediately.
e 3 9
morning at 7 O’clock. eT+∫ düeTj·T+
k 2
good time.
s¬ +&ÉT s√E\ ‘·sê«‘·
eTs¡Tdü{Ï s√E
S o
p 049 5
after 2 days.
the next day.
Äq+<ä|⁄ü s√E\T
Ä s√E˝À¢
happy days ( golden days).
in those days.
X¯óøÁ y£ ês¡eTT s√Eq
mu 9
on Friday.
3
|ü⁄sê‘·q ø±\+˝À
Ä<ÛTä ìø£ ø±\+˝À
in the ancient period.
Ra ll : 9
ø=+‘· ø±\+ ‘·sê«‘· after some time. in the modern days.
Hê\T>∑T HÓ\\ ‘·sê«‘· after 4 months. á eT<ä´ ø±\+˝À recently.
yêsêìøÏ ˇø£kÕ]
Ce
Äs√E qT+#˚ from that day. once in a week. (weekly )
n|ü⁄Œ&É|⁄ü Œ&ÉT often. HÓ\ø=ø£ kÕ] once in a month.( monthly )
m\T¢+&ç day after tomorrow. dü+e‘·‡sêìøÏ ˇπøkÕ] once in a year.( annually )
kÕj·T+Á‘+· evening. s√E≈£î s¬ +&ÉT kÕs¡T¢ twice a day.
düø±\+˝À in time. yêsêìøÏ eT÷&ÉT kÕs¡T¢ thrice a week.
eTs¡Tø£Då + next minute. #ê˝≤ kÕs¡T¢ so many times.
sπ |ü⁄ s¬ +&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î tomorrow at 2 O’clock. ø=ìï kÕs¡T¢ some times.
ìqï s¬ +&ÉT >∑+≥\≈£î yesterday at 2 O’clock. düs ¬ q’ düeTj·÷ìøÏ at the correct time.
ø=ìï s√E\ eTT+<äT before some days. Ä\dü´+>± lately.
Ä<ÛTä ìø£ ø±\+˝À in the modern days. eTT+<äT>± before.
|ü~ dü+e‘·‡sê\ øÁ ‘Ï +· before 10 years. ‘=+<äs˝¡ ÀH˚ shortly.
‘=+<äs˝¡ À shortly. ‘=+<ä s>
¡ ± soon ( early ).
n|üŒ{Ï es¡≈î£ until then. y˚d$ü ø±\+˝À in the summer season.
Ä~yês¡eTT s√Eq on Sunday. #·* ø±\+˝À in the winter season.
dô \e⁄ s√E˝À¢ in the holidays. yêq ø±\+˝À in the rainy season.
nqTø√≈£î+&É>± unexpectedly. dô \e⁄˝À¢ in the holidays.
yÓ+≥H˚ immediately. dô \e⁄ s√E\˝À¢ in the vacations.
e#˚yÃ ês¡eTT next week. ø±ùd|ü⁄ a while.
düeTj·T+ time. Ç+ø±ùd|ü⁄ for some more time.
#ê*q+‘· düeTj·T+ enough time. á˝À|ü⁄ mean while.
#ê˝≤ düeTj·T+ a lot of time. á eT<Û´ä ˝À mean while.
ø=~› düeTj·T+ a little time. >∑&∫ç q s√E\T Past days.

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f…qT‡\T H˚s¡TÃø√uÀj˚TeTT+<äT ø=ìï eTTKýÓTÆq $wüj·÷\T
1. @<Ó’Hê ...ˇø£ ‘Ó\T>∑T |ü<ëìøÏ ( ≥ ) nH˚ nø£åsêìï CÀ&çùdÔ ...
Ä |ü<ëìøÏ ˇø£ ns¡ú+ ñqï≥Tº nì|æùdÔ yÓ+≥H˚
f Ä |ü<äeTT ÁøÏj·T nì >∑T]Ô+#·+&ç ....

n<˚ e÷~]>± Ç+^¢wt˝À @ |ü<ëì¬ø’Hê ..... ing CÀ&çùdÔ
Ä Áø=‘·Ô |ü<äeTTq≈£î ˇø£ ns¡úeTT ñ+&ç...
ing
‹qT ( ≥ )
Eat + ing Eating

e#·TÃ ( ≥ ) Come + ing
h Coming
g is
l Going
yÓfi¯ófl ( ≥ ) Go + ing n
E Singing
bÕ&ÉT ( ≥ ) e n
Sing + ing
k 2 3 9
S o
p 049 5
m u 3 9
: 9÷´sTT ø±ã{Ïº
RaÇ$ ôd{Ÿllnj·
áC|ü<eë\˙ï ÁøÏj·T\T ( es¡T“˝Ò )
sêDÏ ( ≥ ) Rani + ing Raniing

ø±s¡T ( ≥ ) Car + ing Caring
≈£îØÃ ( ≥ ) Chair + ing Chairing
Pen + ing Pening
ô|qTï ( ≥ )
Ç$ ôd{Ÿ ø±˝Ò<äT ..ø±ã{Ïº á |ü<ë\T ÁøÏj·T˝…’‘˚ ..ø±e⁄... y˚πs @<Ó’Hê ø±e#·TÃ.
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Present Tense ( V1 )
m˝≤ @s¡Œ&ÉT‘·T+~.... ? m˝≤ H˚s¡TÃø√yê* ?
ˇø£ Ç+^¢wt es¡T“q≈£î ..... ing qT rùdùdÔ
Áø=‘·Ô>± @s¡Œ&çq |ü<äy˚T ....
Present Tense .... nì H˚s¡TÃø√+&ç....
Going Going Go
Eating Eating Eat

Singing Singing Sing
Learning Learning i s
Learn
l h
Jumping Jumping E n g
Jump
en 3 9
ˇø£ Ç+^¢wt es¡T“q≈£î ..... pok 9 5 2
ing qT rùdùdÔ mu
S 9 04
R a : 93
Present Tense ( V1 )
øÁ =‘·Ô>± @s¡Œ&çq |ü<äy˚T .... ll
Ce
n˝≤π> ... m≥Te+{Ï Present Tense ¬ø’Hê ...
eTT+<äT .... Will nì CÀ&çùdÔ
n~ ....FutureTense ...>± e÷]b˛‘·T+~....
Go Will Go
Eat Will Eat
Future
Will + Sing
Learn
= Tense
Will Sing
Will Learn
Jump Will Jump

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Rise Spoken English
15 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Past Tense ( V2 )
m˝≤ @s¡Œ&ÉT‘·T+~.... ? m˝≤ H˚s¡TÃø√yê* ?
Ç<˚ #ê˝≤ eTTKýÓTÆq~ .... ø£wüºyÓTÆq~
f…qT‡\T H˚s¡TÃø=H˚ $wüj·TeTT˝À
Bìì eTqeTT ¬s+&Ée kÕúq+ ˝À ñ+∫ H˚s¡TÃ≈£î+{≤+ ...
n+<äTπø BìøÏ Ç+^¢wt ˝À V-2 ( Verb Form - 2) nì ù|s¡T ô|{≤ºs¡T ...
eTq+ Ç+^¢wt ˝À e÷{≤¢&˚ ≥|ü⁄Œ&ÉT

gl ish≥|ü⁄Œ&ÉT ...
ø£<∏ä\T #Óô|Œ≥|ü⁄Œ&ÉT , »]–q $wüj·÷\qT $e]+#˚
n
95 % e÷≥\˙ï ≈£enL&ÜE |üP]Ô3>9±
Past Tense |ü ok
<pë\H˚ ñ|ü j9 5
Ó÷ 2
–düTÔ+{≤+
u S 904
m
a Tπø BìøÏ
Rn+<ä : 9 3
n+‘· Á|ü<Ûëq´‘·
ell
C
◊‘˚... Past Tense H˚s¡TÃø√e&ÜìøÏ
Á|ü‘˚´ø£+>± ... @ dü÷Á‘·eTT ≈£L&Ü ˝Ò<äT
me«¬s’Hê düπs M{Ïì ø£+sƒ¡düúeTT #˚j·Te\dæ+<˚....
ø£wüº|ü&ç H˚s¡TÃø√e\dæ+<˚....
m+<äTø£+fÒ Bì jÓTTø£ÿ s¡÷|üeTT ∫Á‘· $∫Á‘·+>± edüTÔ+≥T+~...
ø±ã{Ïº ........ me«¬s’Hê düπs
á Past Tense \qT e÷Á‘·+ u≤>± H˚s¡TÃø√e\dæ+<˚

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Past Tense ( V2 )
|ü<ë\T m˝≤ ñ+{≤sTT .... ?
Çø£ÿ&É C≤Á>∑‘·Ô>± >∑eTì+#·+&ç
Main Verbs
Verbs Present Past Future
Tense Tense Tense
eTTKýÓTÆq ÁøÏj·T\T ing rùdùdÔ Áø=‘·Ô>± Will + Present
1. Going Go Went Will Go

2. Eating Eat Ate Will Eat

3. Singing Sing Sang Will Sing
4. Breaking Break Broke Will Break
5. Throwing Throw
is h Threw
l Will Brush
Will Throw
6. Brushing Brush
E n
Brushedg
7. Washing Wash
Join k enWashed
3 9
Will Wash
Joined 2 Will Join
8. Joining
S p
Watch
o 4 9 5
Watched Will Watch
9. Watching
10. Opening
m u Open 390Opened Will Open
Ra l : 9
11. Cutting
12. Putting C l
e Put
Cut Cut
Put
Will Cut
Will Put
13. Fitting Fit Fit Will Fit
14. letting let let Will let
15. Shutting Shut Shut Will Shut
Present ˝À
Future ˝À
ø±˙.. Past Tense ( V2 )
\T e÷Á‘·y˚T $∫Á‘·+>± Áø=‘·Ô>± @s¡Œ&Ü¶sTT.. n+<äTπø
@ e÷Á‘+· yê{Ïì u≤>± ø£+sƒ¡düÔeTT #˚j·÷*‡+<˚...
H˚s¡TÃø=H˚ ≥|ü⁄Œ&ÉT ≈£L&Ü ...
ÁbÕã¢+ ˝Ò<äT ...
n˝≤π> |ü<ä›‹>± ... ø£¬s≈£îº>± .... H˚s¡TÃø√yê*...

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Present Past Future
Main Verbs
Verbs Tense Tense Tense
Getting up from the bed Get up Got up Will Get up
Brushing the teeth Brush Brushed Will Brush
Washing the face Wash Washed Will Wash
Having the bath Have Had the bath Will Have
Praying Pray Prayed Will Pray
Having the break-fast Have Had Will Have
Drinking milk Drink Drank Will Drink
Going Go Went Will Go
Studying Study Studied Will Study
Reading Read Read Will Read
Listening Listen Listened Will Listen
Learning Learn Learnt Will Learn

Having the meals Have Had Will Have
Writing Write Wrote Will Write
Drawing the picture Draw Drew Will Draw
Playing Play
Run
li s
Ranh
Played Will Play
Will Run
Running
Standing Stand
Sit Eng Stood
Sat
Will Stand
Will Sit
Sitting
Coming Come
k en 2 3 9
Came Will Come
Jumping
Talking
S o
Jump
p 049
Talk 5 Jumped
Talked
Will Jump
Will Talk
Speaking
mu Speak
39 Spoke Will Speak
Ra ll : 9
Remembering Remember Remembered Will Remember
Forgetting Forget Forgot Will Forget
Ce
Carrying Carry Carried Will Carry
Opening Open Opened Will Open
Closing Close Closed Will Close
Throwing Throw Threw Will Throw
Giving Give Gave Will Give
Taking Take Took Will Take
Working Work Worked Will Work
Watching T.V Watch Watched Will Watch
Fighting Fight Fought Will Fight
Quarrelling Quarrel Quarreled Will Quarrel
Laughing Laugh Laughed Will Laugh
Crying Cry Cried Will Cry
Coming down Come down Came Will Come
Climbing up Climb up Climbed Will Climb
Killing Kill Killed Will Kill
Dieing Die Died Will Die
Taking Birth Take Birth Took Will Take
Angrying Angry Angried Will Angry
Smiling Smile Smiled Will Smile
Weeping Weep Wept Will Weep
Sleeping Sleep Slept Will Sleep
Dreaming Dream Dreamed Will Dream
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Present Past Future
Main Verbs
Seeming Seem Seemed Will Seem
Washing the clothes Wash Washed Will Wash
Raining Rain Rained Will Rain
Rising Rise Rose Will Rise
Setting Set Set Will Set
Preparing Prepare Prepared Will Prepare
Cutting Cut Cut Will Cut
Putting Put Put Will Put
Fearing Fear Feared Will Fear
Calling Call Called Will Call
Singing Sing Sang Will Sing
Wishing Wish Wished Will Wish

Respecting Respect Respected Will Respect
Insulting Insult Insulted Will Insult
Loving Love Loved Will Love
Liking Like
sh
Liked
li Will Like
Hating
Informing
Hate
Inform
Eng Hated
Informed
Will Hate
Will Inform
Wandering
Sending
Wander
Send
k en 2 3
Sent9
Wandered Will Wander
Will Send
Saving
Breaking
S o
p 049
Save
Break
5 Saved
Broke
Will Save
Will Break
Smoking
mu Smoke
39 Smoked Will Smoke
Ra ll : 9
Tearing Tear Tore Will Tear
Deciding Decide Decided Will Decide
Ce
Joining Join Joined Will Join
Using Use Used Will Use
Punishing Punish Punished Will Punish
Helping Help Helped Will Help
Sneezing Sneeze Sneezed Will Sneeze
Requesting Request Requested Will Request
Hurting Hurt Hurted Will Hurt
Agreeing Agree Agreed Will Agree
Working Work Worked Will Work
Celebrating Celebrate Celebrated Will Celebrate
Worrying Worry Worried Will Worry
Imagining Imagine Imagined Will imagine
Passing Pass Passed Will Pass
Prouding Proud Prouded Will Proud
Failing Fail Failed Will Fail
Cleaning Clean Cleaned Will Clean
Lessoning Lesson Lessoned Will Lesson
Reaching Reach Reached Will Reach
Thinking Think Thought Will Think
Jumping Jump Jumped Will Jump
Knowing Know Knew Will Know
Kicking Kick Kicked Will Kick
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Rise Spoken English
19 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Present Past Future
Main Verbs
Acrossing Across Acrossed Will Across
Doubting Doubt Doubted Will Doubt
Listening Listen Listened Will Listen
Liking Like Liked Will Like
Moving Move Moved Will Move
Coming Come Came Will Come
Eating Eat Ate Will Eat
Drinking Drink Drank Will Drink
Attracting Attract Attracted Will Attract
Missing Miss Missed Will Miss
Visiting Visit Visited Will Visit
Inviting Invite Invited Will Invite

Punishing Punish Punished Will Punish
Earning Earn Earned Will Earn
Taking Take Took Will Take
Using
Starting
Use
Start
li s
Used
h
Started
Will Use
Will Start
Sleeping Sleep
Eng Slept
Wore
Will Sleep
Will wear
Wearing
Growing
Wear
Grow
k en 2 3
Grew9 Will Grow
Polishing
Behaving
S o
Polish
p 049
Behave 5 Polished
Behaved
Will Polish
Will Behave
Permitting
mu Permit
39 Permited Will Permit
Ra ll : 9
Harming Harm Harmed Will Harm
Interesting Interest Interested Will Interest
Ce
Falling Fall Fell Will Fall
Cleaning Clean Cleaned Will Clean
Proving Prove Proved Will Prove
Advising Advice Advised Will Advice
Forgetting Forget Forgot Will Forget
Reaching Reach Reached Will Reach
Suffering Suffer Suffered Will Suffer
Accepting Accept Accepted Will Accept
Addressing Address Addressed Will Address
Adjusting Adjust Adjusted Will Adjust
Allowing Allow Allowed Will Allow
Balancing Balance Balanced Will Balance
Battling Battle Battled Will Battle
Changing Change Changed Will Change
Begging Beg Begged Will Beg
Blowing Blow Blew Will Blow
Boiling Boil Boiled Will Boil
Bothering Bothering Bothered Will Bother
Bringing Bring Brought Will Bring
Building Build Built Will Build
Burning Burn Burned Will Burn
Canceling Cancel Canceled Will Cancel

------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Present Past Future
Main Verbs
Pinching Pinch Pinched Will Pinch
Behaving Behave Behaved Will Behave
Falling Fall Fell Will Fall
Filling Fill Filled Will Fill
Traveling Travel Travelled Will Travel
Pulling Pull Pulled Will Pull
Beating Beat Beat Will Beat
Biting Bite Bit Will Bite
Scolding Scold Scolded Will Scold
Believing Believe Believed Will Believe
Attracting Attract Attracted Will Attract
Kissing Kiss Kissed Will Kiss

Moving Move Moved Will Move
Destroying Destroy Destroyed Will Destroy
Doubting Doubt Doubted Will Doubt
Losing
Selling
Lose
Sell
li s
Lost
Soldh Will Lose
Will Sell
Buying Buy
Eng Bought Will Buy
Lending
Asking
Lend
Ask
k en 2
Lent
3 9
Asked
Will Lend
Will Ask
Deciding
Crossing
S o
Decide
p 049
Cross 5 Decided
Crossed
Will Decide
Will Cross
Assembling
mu 39
Assemble Assembled Will Assemble
Ra ll : 9
Blessing Bless Blessed Will Bless
Bending Bend Bent Will Bend
Ce
Swimming Swim Swam Will Swim
Ringing Ring Rang Will Ring
Paying Pay Paid Will Pay
Building Build Built Will Build
Finding Find Found Will Find
posting post posted Will post
laying lay laid Will lay
Dancing Dance Danced Will Dance
Missing Miss Missed Will Miss
Growing Grow Grew Will Grow
Visiting Visit Visited Will Visit
Interesting Interest Interested Will Interest
Begining Begin Began Will Begin
Ending End Ended Will End
Earning Earn Earned Will Earn
Spending Spend Spended Will Spend
Saving Save Saved Will Save
Hanging Hang Hanged Will Hang
Standing Stand Stood Will Stand
Sucking Suck Sucked Will Suck
Crying Cry Cried Will Cry
Leaving Leave Left Will Leave
------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Rise Spoken English
21 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Past - Participles
n+fÒ ˇø£ ÁøÏj·T jÓTTø£ÿ 3 e s¡÷|üeTT
Ç+^¢wt˝À
3rd form of a verb V3 nì n+{≤s¡T
ñ<ëVü≤s¡D≈£î eTq+ Á>±eTsY ... |ü⁄düÔø±\˝À #·÷dü÷Ô ñ+{≤+

Present ( V1 ) Past ( V2 ) Past - Participles ( v3 )
go went goneli sh
drink drank E ng
drunk
sing sang oken sung 2 3 9
learn S 5
p 049learnt
learnt
u 9
m
jump Ra jumped : 93 jumped
read e
readll read
C
break broke broken
buy bought bought
sell sold sold
call called called
put put put
clean cleaned cleaned
Ç˝≤ 3 e kÕúq+˝À ñ+&˚ á |ü<ë\H˚ ....
Past - Participles 3rd form of a verb V3 nì n+{≤s¡T

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á Past - Participles \qT
\qT ì @ ... @ ... dü+<Ûäsê“\˝À ñ|üüjÓ÷–kÕÔs¡T ?
M{Ïì ... 3 dü+<Ûäsê“\˝À ñ|üjÓ÷–kÕÔs¡T ...
1. Adjectives
\T>± .... ñ|üjÓ÷–kÕÔs¡T ....
2. Conjugation of a verb
li s h
nH˚ {≤|æø˘ ˝À ˇø£ yêø±´ìï
E ng
k e n
Perfect ( |ü¬sŒ¤ø˘º ) yêø±´\T>± e÷{≤¢2& 3ÉT 9
q|ü⁄Œ&ÉT
S o
p 049 5
m uñ|üjÓ÷–kÕÔ 3 9s¡T ....
R a l : 9
C el
3 . Active & Passive Voice
nH˚ {≤|æø˘ ˝À ˇø£ yêø±´ìï
Passive ( bÕ´dæyé ) yêø±´\T>± e÷{≤¢&ÉTq|ü⁄Œ&ÉT
≈£L&Ü ñ|üjÓ÷–kÕÔs¡T ....
Ç˝≤ .... á Past - Participles \qT

3 dü+<Ûäsê“\˝À ñ|üjÓ÷–kÕÔs¡T ...
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Rise Spoken English
23 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
eTT+<äT - eTT+<äT
eTq+ H˚s¡TÃø√uÀj˚T $wüj·÷\T
n˙ï |üesY|òü⁄˝Ÿ düu…®ø˘º\T
n‹ eTTKýÓTÆq $wüj·÷\T
1. Conjugation of a verb
2 . Active & Passive Voice

l ish
n g
E Speech
3 . Direct & Indirect n 9
o k e 5 2 3
S p 049
m u of Comparison
4. Degrees 3 9
Ra ll : 9
C e
\T ø±ã{Ïº á {≤|æø˘ \T dü+|üPs¡í+>±
H˚s¡TÃø√yê\+fÒ eTq+ ø£˙dü+
200 - Past - Participles
\qT |üP]Ô kÕúsTT˝À ` H˚s¡TÃø=ì ñ+&Ü*
eTq≈£î e∫Ã ñ+&Ü* .... ø±ã{Ïº
HÓø˘‡{Ÿ ù||üsY ˝À ñ+&˚$ ø£+sƒ¡düúeTT #˚j·T+&ç ....
------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Present Past Past
Main Verbs Tense Tense Participles
(V1) ( V2) ( V3)
Getting up from the bed Get up Got up Got up
Brushing the teeth Brush Brushed Brushed
Washing the face Wash Washed Washed
Having the bath Have Had the bath Had the bath
Praying Pray Prayed Prayed
Having the break-fast Have Had Had
Drinking milk Drink Drank Drunk
Going Go Went gone
Studying Study Studied Studied
Reading Read Read Read
Listening Listen Listened Listened
Learning Learn Learnt Learnt
Having the meals Have Had Had

Writing Write Wrote Written
Drawing the picture Draw Drew Drawn
Playing
Running
Play
Run
li sh
Played
Ran
Played
Run
Standing
Sitting
Stand
Sit
Eng Stood
Sat
Stood
Sat
Coming
e
Come
k n 2 3 9
Came Come
Jumping
Talking
S o
Jump
p 049
Talk 5 Jumped
Talked
Jumped
Talked
Speaking
Remembering
mu Speak
39
Remember
Spoke
Remembered
Spoken
Remembered
Forgetting
Carrying Ra ll : 9
Forget
Carry
Forgot
Carried
Forgotten
Carried
Opening
Closing
Throwing
Ce Open
Close
Throw
Opened
Closed
Threw
Opened
Closed
Thrown
Giving Give Gave Given
Taking Take Took Taken
Working Work Worked Worked
Watching T.V Watch Watched Watched
Fighting Fight Fought Fought
Quarrelling Quarrel Quarreled Quarreled
Laughing Laugh Laughed Laughed
Crying Cry Cried Cried
Coming down Come down Came Come
Climbing up Climb up Climbed Climbed
Killing Kill Killed Killed
Dieing Die Died Died
Taking Birth Take Birth Took Taken
Angrying Angry Angried Angried
Smiling Smile Smiled Smiled
Weeping Weep Wept Wept
Sleeping Sleep Slept Slept
Dreaming Dream Dreamed Dreamed

------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Rise Spoken English
25 Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239
Present Past Past
(V1) ( V2) ( V3)
Seeming Seem Seemed Seemed
Washing the clothes Wash Washed Washed
Raining Rain Rained Rained
Rising Rise Rose Rissen
Setting Set Set Set
Preparing Prepare Prepared Prepared
Cutting Cut Cut Cut
Putting Put Put Put
Fearing Fear Feared Feared
Calling Call Called Called
Singing Sing Sang Sung
Wishing Wish Wished Wished

Respecting Respect Respected Respected
Insulting Insult Insulted Insulted
Loving Love Loved Loved
Liking Like
Hate
li sh
Liked
Hated
Liked
Hated
Hating
Informing Inform
Wander Eng Informed Informed
Wandered
Wandering
Sending Send
k en 2 3 9
Wandered
Sent Sent
Saving
Breaking
S o
Save
p 049
Break 5 Saved
Broke
Saved
Broken
Smoking
mu 39
Smoke Smoked Smoked
Ra ll : 9
Tearing Tear Tore Torn
Deciding Decide Decided Decided
Ce
Joining Join Joined Joined
Using Use Used Used
Punishing Punish Punished Punished
Helping Help Helped Helped
Sneezing Sneeze Sneezed Sneezed
Requesting Request Requested Requested
Hurting Hurt Hurted Hurted
Agreeing Agree Agreed Agreed
Working Work Worked Worked
Celebrating Celebrate Celebrated Celebrated
Worrying Worry Worried Worried
Imagining Imagine Imagined Imagined
Passing Pass Passed Passed
Prouding Proud Prouded Prouded
Failing Fail Failed Failed
Cleaning Clean Cleaned Cleaned
Lessoning Lesson Lessoned Lessoned
Reaching Reach Reached Reached
Thinking Think Thought Thought
Jumping Jump Jumped Jumped
Knowing Know Knew Known
Kicking Kick Kicked Kicked

------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Present Past Past
(V1) ( V2) ( V3)
Crossing Cross Crossed Crossed

Doubting Doubt Doubted Doubted
Listening Listen Listened Listened
Liking Like Liked Liked
Moving Move Moved Moved
Coming Come Came Come
Eating Eat Ate eaten
Drinking Drink Drank Drunk
Attracting Attract Attracted Attracted
Missing Miss Missed Missed
Visiting Visit Visited Visited
Inviting Invite Invited Invited

Punishing Punish Punished Punished
Earning Earn Earned Earned
Taking Take Took Taken
Using Use
li sh
Used Used
Starting
Sleeping
Start
Sleep
Eng Started
Slept
Started
Slept
Wearing
Growing
Wear
k
Growen 2 3 9
Wore
Grew
Worn
Grown
Polishing
Behaving
S o
p 049
Polish
Behave
5 Polished
Behaved
Polished
Behaved
Permitting
mu 9
Permit
3 Permited Permited
Ra ll : 9
Harming Harm Harmed Harmed
Interesting Interest Interested Interested
Ce
Falling Fall Fell Fallen
Cleaning Clean Cleaned Cleaned
Proving Prove Proved Proved
Advising Advice Advised Advised
Forgetting Forget Forgot Forgotten
Reaching Reach Reached Reached
Suffering Suffer Suffered Suffered
Accepting Accept Accepted Accepted
Addressing Address Addressed Addressed
Adjusting Adjust Adjusted Adjusted
Allowing Allow Allowed Allowed
Balancing Balance Balanced Balanced
Battling Battle Battled Battled
Changing Change Changed Changed
Begging Beg Begged Begged
Blowing Blow Blew Blown
Boiling Boil Boiled Boiled
Bothering Bothering Bothered Bothered
Bringing Bring Brought Brought
Building Build Built Built
Burning Burn Burned Burned
Canceling Cancel Canceled Canceled
------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Present Past Past
(V1) ( V2) ( V3)
Pinching Pinch Pinched Pinched

Behaving Behave Behaved Behaved
Falling Fall Fell Fallen
Filling Fill Filled Filled
Traveling Travel Travelled Travelled
Pulling Pull Pulled Pulled
Beating Beat Beat Beat
Biting Bite Bit Bit
Scolding Scold Scolded Scolded
Believing Believe Believed Believed
Attracting Attract Attracted Attracted
Kissing Kiss Kissed Kissed

Moving Move Moved Moved
Destroying Destroy Destroyed Destroyed
Doubting Doubt Doubted Doubted
Losing Lose
li s
Losth Lost
Selling
Buying
Sell
Buy
Eng Sold
Bought
Sold
Bought
Lending
Asking
Lend
k
Ask en 2
Lent
3 9
Asked
Lent
Asked
Deciding
Crossing
S o
p 049
Decide
Cross
5 Decided
Crossed
Decided
Crossed
Assembling
mu 39
Assemble Assembled Assembled
Ra ll : 9
Blessing Bless Blessed Blessed
Bending Bend Bent Bent
Ce
Swimming Swim Swam Swum
Ringing Ring Rang Rung
Paying Pay Paid Paid
Building Build Built Built
Finding Find Found Found
posting post posted posted
laying lay laid laid
Dancing Dance Danced Danced
Missing Miss Missed Missed
Growing Grow Grew Grown
Visiting Visit Visited Visited
Interesting Interest Interested Interested
Beginning Begin Began Begun
Ending End Ended Ended
Earning Earn Earned Earned
Spending Spend Spended Spended
Saving Save Saved Saved
Hanging Hang Hanged Hanged
Standing Stand Stood Stood
Sucking Suck Sucked Sucked
Crying Cry Cried Cried
Leaving Leave Left Left
------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Main -Verbs
( eTTKýÓTÆq ` ÁøÏj·T\T )
M{Ïì 3 s¡ø±\T>± $uÛÑõ+#·e#·TÃ
1. Strong -Verbs
2. Weak - Verbs
3. Very - weak - Verbs

Strong -Verbs Weak -Verbs Very -Weak -Verbs
li sh á 3 f…qT‡\qT C≤Á>∑‘·Ô>±
á 3 f…qT‡\qT C≤Á>∑‘·Ô>±
>∑eTì+#·+&ç Eng á 3 f…qT‡\qT C≤Á>∑‘·Ô>±
>∑eTì+#·+&ç >∑eTì+#·+&ç
k en 2 3 9
Present
(V1)
Past
(V2)
o
p 049
P.Participles
S
(V3) 5Present
(V1)
Past
(V2)
P.Participles
(V3)
Present
(V1)
Past
(V1)
P.Participles
(V3)
mu 39
Ra ll : 9
drink drank drunk walk walked walked cut cut cut
sing sang sung love loved loved put put put
Ce
go went gone like liked liked shut shut shut
sing sang sung play played played set set set
break broke broken kill killed killed let let let
eat ate eaten work worked worked hit hit hit
bite bit bitten pray prayed prayed wet wet wet
ring rang rung join joined joined spread spread spread
buy bought bought live lived live cost cost cost
sell sold sold tie tied tied wed wed wed
give gave given shift shifted shifted bet bet bet
take taken taken reach reached reached quit quit quit
3 f…qT‡\T ˇø£ Present - Tense q≈£î 3 f…qT‡\T

y˚sT¡ y˚sT¡ >± .. y˚sT¡ y˚sT¡ d ˝Òø£ ed eTÁ‘·y˚T #˚s¡Ã&É+ ˇπø e÷~]>±
ôdŒ*+>∑T\T‘√ ... e÷s¡T‘·THêïsTT <Ûë«sê Past eT]j·TT P.Participles ˇπø ôdŒ*+>∑T\‘√ ... e÷s¡TŒ˝Ò≈£î+&É>±
Ç˝≤+{Ï ÁøÏj·T\H˚ \T @s¡Œ&çq≥ºsTT‘˚ ... ñ+&˚ ÁøÏ.j·T\H˚
Strong -Verbs Ç˝≤+{Ï ÁøÏ.j·T\H˚ Very-Week -Verbs
nì n+{≤s¡T Week -Verbs nì n+{≤s¡T . nì n+{≤s¡T

------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Any Doubts please Call me RAMU 9390495239
li sh
Eng
k en 2 3 9
S o
p 049 5
mu 39
Ra ll : 9
Ce

------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------
Any Doubts please Call me RAMU 9390495239
li sh
Eng
k en 2 3 9
S o
p 049 5
mu 39
Ra ll : 9
Ce

------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------

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Ramu’s Institute Of

Written & Edited By

D.H. Ramu ( Adoni )

------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------

Printed & Published by :

Copy rights are reserved by the Publishers

This is Ramu’s Institute of Spoken English (RISE) classroom study material.

------------------------------------------- www.tlm4all.com -------------------------------------------

Main Verbs ( eTTK´yÓTÆq ÁøÏj·T\T ) Helping Verbs ( düVü‰j·Tø£ ÁøÏj·T\T)

#·<äTe⁄≥ Reading Have Had Will

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

yê≥ìï+{Ï .... ˝…ø£ÿ \T y˚dü÷Ô yÓﬁ‚Ô ....

uÀ»qeTT #˚j·TT≥ Having the meals Vü‰´$+>¥ <ä MT˝Ÿ‡

>ös¡$+#·T≥ Respecting ¬sôdŒøÏº+>¥

•øÏå+#·T≥ Punishing |üìwæ+>¥

ø£<äT\T≥ Moving eT÷$+>¥

nsêú\‘√ düVü‰ H˚s¡TÃ≈£îHêï+...

Time & Tenses

eTTK´+>± .... n‹ eTTK´+>± ‘Ó\TdüTø√yê*‡q $wüjT· eTT ....

ø±ã{Ïº .... @ e÷Á‘·+ Ä˝À∫+#·≈£î+&Ü .... Á|üø£ÿ ù|J˝À ......

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

es¡Ôe÷q ás√E Present

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

ás√E ñ<äj·T+ Today morning

Past - Tense ÄHê&ÉT u

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Often. at the night times.

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Time - Words - düeTj·÷ìøÏ dü+ã+~Û+∫q |ü<ë\T

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

f Ä |ü<äeTT ÁøÏj·T nì >∑T]Ô+#·+&ç ....

Eat + ing Eating

sêDÏ ( ≥ ) Rani + ing Raniing

Eating Eating Eat

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

eTq+ Ç+^¢wt ˝À e÷{≤¢&˚ ≥|ü⁄Œ&ÉT

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

1. Going Go Went Will Go

2. Eating Eat Ate Will Eat

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Present Past Future

Learning Learn Learnt Will Learn

Present Past Future

Wishing Wish Wished Will Wish

Present Past Future

Inviting Invite Invited Will Invite

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Present Past Future

Kissing Kiss Kissed Will Kiss

ñ<ëVü≤s¡D≈£î eTq+ Á>±eTsY ... |ü⁄düÔø±\˝À #·÷dü÷Ô ñ+{≤+

Present ( V1 ) Past ( V2 ) Past - Participles ( v3 )

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Ç˝≤ .... á Past - Participles \qT

2 . Active & Passive Voice

Present Past Past

Having the meals Have Had Had

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Present Past Past

Wishing Wish Wished Wished