A, An, The: Book - 14

Ramu’s Institute Of
Spoken English
Book - 14
Articles
a , an , the
Written & Edited By
D.H. Ramu ( Adoni )

Cell : 9390495239
Director
D.H. Ramu
(Adoni)
Printed & Published by :
RISE
Ramu’s Institute Of Spoken English ,
Opp : Govt.General Hospital,
Beside : Apollo Pharmacy ( Medical Stores ),
Kurnool - 518002.
Phone: (+91) 9390495239
E-mail: [email protected]
Website : ramuspokenenglish.com
Copy rights are reserved by the Publishers
This is Ramu’s Institute of Spoken English (RISE) classroom study material.

No part of this book or any portion thereof may not be reproduced in any form
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The author and Publishers experience and hard work used all sincere efforts with social
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Articles ( Ä]ºø£˝Ÿ‡ )
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lish ...
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Articles ( Ä]ºø£˝Ÿ‡ )
A , An & The
Articles @ Parts of speech \≈£î dü+ã+<ÛäeTT ?

M{Ïì ˇø£ HêeTyê#·ø£eTT Noun Á|üø£ÿq e÷Á‘·y˚T ñ|üjÓ÷–kÕÔs¡T .
Ç$ HêeTyê#·ø£eTTqT >∑T]+∫ ˇø£ nì nsêúìï Çdü÷Ô $X‚wü+>±
#ÓãT‘·T+{≤sTT ø±ã{Ïº .... M{Ïì $X‚wüDeTT\T
Adjectives ( $X‚wüDeTT\T ) nì #Ó|üŒe#·TÃ ....
lish
n g
n
Ç+^¢wt Á>±eTsY ˝À Articles \qTemìï s¡Eø±\T>±3$uÛ
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M{Ïì 2 s¡øS±\T>± $uÛ0Ñõ4+#ês¡T .....
m u 39
Ra1. Definite : -9Article ( The )
ell
C&Ó|òtHÓ{Ÿ Ä]ºø£˝Ÿ ( ~ )
2. Indefinite - Articles ( A , An )
ÇHé&Ó|òtHÓ{Ÿ Ä]ºø£˝Ÿ‡ ( m eT]j·TT j·÷Hé )
Ç˝≤ yÓTT‘·Ô+ 3 Ä]Ãíø£˝Ÿ‡ ñHêïsTT ...

A , An & The

1. Definite - Article ( The )
&Ó|òtHÓ{Ÿ Ä]ºø£˝Ÿ ( ~ )
m|ü⁄Œ&ÉT , mø£ÿ&É , me]øÏ ñ|üjÓ÷–+#ê* ?
........ &Üwt |Á øü ÿ£ q ñqï HêeTyê#·ø£ |ü<eä TT Religions

á Á|ü|ü+#·+˝À n~ ˇø£ÿfÒ ñ+~ .. n+fÒ eT‘ê\ ù|s¡≈¢ î£
The qT yê&É+&ç The qT yê&É+&ç
_The__ Earth uÛÑ÷$T ( ˇø£ÿfÒ ) _The__ Hinduism Væ≤+<äTe⁄\ eT‘·eTT

_The__ Sun dü÷s¡T´&ÉT _The__ Islam eTTdæ¢+\ eT‘·eTT
_The__ Moon #·+Á<äT&ÉT _The__ Christianity ÁøÏdæºj·Tq¢ eT‘·eTT
_The__ Universe $X¯«eTT _The__ Sikhism dæ≈£îÿ\ eT‘·eTT
_The__ Sky Äø±X¯eTT _The__ Buddhism uÖ<äT›\ eT‘·eTT
l i sh
Holy - Books E n
News
g- papers
|ü$Á‘· Á>∑+<∏ë\≈£î The qT yê&É+&ç e n
yêsêÔ |üÁ‹ø£\ ` ù|s¡¢≈£î3 9
The qT yê&É+&ç
k_The__ Hindu952 Væ≤+<äT ù||üsY
sêe÷j·S p o 4
_The__ Ramayana
_The__ Mahabharath
m u
eTVü ‰ uÛ ≤ s¡ ‘ · e TT
3 9 0
TDeTT _The__ Indian
_The__
Express
Deccan Chronical &Óø£ÿHé Áø√ìø£˝Ÿ
Ç+&Éj·THé mø˘‡Áô|dt
_The__ Quran a ≈£îsêHé : 9_The__ Eanadu

R u…’_˝Ÿll
áHê&ÉT
_The__ Bible
C e _The__ Sakshi
_The__ Vartha
kÕøÏ¸
yês¡Ô
Mountains - Rivers - Seas - Oceans Superlative Degrees

|üs¡«‘ê\ ` ø=+&É\ ` q<äT\ ` düeTTÁ<ë\ ` eTVü‰düeTTÁ<ë\ dü÷|üsY ˝Ò{yÏ é &ç^Á \≈£î
ù|s¡¢≈£î The qT yê&É+&ç The qT yê&É+&ç
_The__ Himalayas Væ≤e÷\j·÷ |üs«¡ ‘ê\T _The__ greatest >=|üŒ~
_The__ Vindhya $+<Ûë´ |üs¡«‘ê\T _The__ smallest ∫qï~
_The__ Ganges >∑+>± q~ _The__ tallest bı&ÉT>∑T~
_The__ Krishna ÁøcÏ Õí q~ _The__ biggest ô|<ä›~
_The__ Bay-of-bengal ã+>±fi≤U≤‘·eTT _The__ sweetest ‹j·T´ì~
_The__ Arbian sea nπs_j·÷ düeTTÁ<eä TT _The__ best ñ‘·yÔ TÓ qÆ ~
_The__ Pacific - ocean |ô dæ|øæò ˘ eTVü‰düeTTÁ<eä TT _The__ first yÓTT<ä{~Ï
_The__ Indian - ocean Væ≤+<ä÷ eTVü‰ düeTTÁ<eä TT _The__ last ∫e]~

Musical Instuments Ordinals
dü+^‘· yêsTT<ë´\ ù|s¡≈¢ î£ n+¬øfi¯ó ` es¡dü øÁ e£ TeTT\≈£î
_The__ Violin yêjYT*Hé _The__ First yÓTT<ä{~Ï
_The__ Guitar –{≤sY _The__ Second ¬s+&Ée~
_The__ Trumpet Á≥+ô|{Ÿ _The__ 3rd eT÷&Ée~
_The__ Flute |òüP¢{Ÿ _The__ 4th Hê\T>∑e~

_The__ Tabala ‘·ã\ _The__ Last ∫e]~
Time Historical - Buildings
düeTj·T dü÷#·ø£ |ü<ë\≈£î ≈£î #ê]Á‘ê‘·àø£ ø£≥&
º Ü\ ` ù|s¡≈¢ î£
_The__ Morning ñ<äj·TeTT
eT<Ûë´Vü≤ïeTT _The__ Charminar #êsY$THêsY
_The__ Afternoon
_The__ Evening kÕj·T+Á‘·eTT _The__ Golconda >√˝§ÿ+&É
_The__ Night sêÁ‹
y˚dü$ ø±\eTT _The__ Tajmahal ‘êCŸeTVü≤˝Ÿ
_The__ Summer
_The__ Winter #·* ø±\eTT
li sh
_The__ Redfort ¬s&ébò˛sYº ( mÁs¡ø√≥)
Whole Group or class Eng

ˇπø >∑T+|ü⁄≈£î #Ó+~q≥T¢ ‘Ó\T|ü⁄ ù|s¡≈¢ î£ n
k 952 3 9
Trains , Aeroplanes , Ships , Theatres , Hotels
e
_The__ Rayalaseema express,
The qT yê&É+&ç
p o 4
Äe⁄ ( >∑T+|ü⁄ ) S
_The__Venkatadhri Express,
_The__ Cow u 9 0
_The__Titanic ,
3
Ti¿em
>∑a 9
_The__ horse
R TT ( >∑T+|ü⁄ )
l ⁄)
s√C≤ |ü⁄e⁄« ( >∑lT+|ü
: _The__ Victoria,
_The__ rose
_The__ Lion dæ+Vü≤C
e
eTT ( >∑T+|ü⁄ )
_The__ Odeon,
_The__ Natraj ,
_The__ Taj-Hotel,
_The__ poor ù|<ä yês¡T ( >∑T+|ü⁄ ) _The__ Star-hotel...
_The__ rich <Ûäì≈£î\ ( >∑T+|ü⁄ )
j·Te«qdüTÔ\ ( >∑T+|ü⁄ ) ø=ìï C≤‘·T\ ù|s¡¢≈£î eTT+<äT
_The__ young
_The__ old eTTdü*yêfi¯fl ( >∑T+|ü⁄ ) The French
_The__ blind n+<äT\ ( >∑T+|ü⁄ ) The Dutch

_The__ deaf eT÷>∑yêfi¯fl ( >∑T+|ü⁄ ) The British
Some Abbreviations ø=ìï dü+dü\

ú T , ø£ã
¢ T“\T , kıôd{
’ \
° ≈£î
The U.K. The united club
The W.H.O. The Rotary club
The U.S.S.R. The Lions club
The U.A.E.. The Youth society

2. Indefinite - Article ( A & An )
ÇHé&Ó|òtHÓ{Ÿ ` Ä]ºø£˝Ÿ ‡
A (m) An ( j·÷Hé )
```` Á|üø£ÿqTqï |ü<äeTT jÓTTø£ÿ X¯uÛÑ›eTT ```` Á|üø£ÿqTqï |ü<äeTT jÓTTø£ÿ X¯uÛÑ›eTT
ø£ ` i n ` n:
( ˝À|ü⁄ Vü≤\T¢\ X¯ã›eTT>± |ü*øÏq|ü⁄Œ&ÉT ) ( ˝À|ü⁄ n#·TÃ\ X¯ã›eTT>± |ü*øÏq|ü⁄Œ&ÉT )
_a__ boy ( u≤ ) _an__ apple ( Ä )
_a__ girl ( >∑ ) _an__ elephant ( m )
_a__ man ( e÷´ ) _an__ egg ( m )
_a__ cow ( ø£ ) li sh _an__ ox ( Ä )
_a__ ball ( ã )
Eng _an__ umbrella ( n )
_a__ union ( j·TT ) en
k 952 3 9 _an__ owl ( n )
_a__ uniform ( j·TT ) p o
S 904 _an__ eagle ( á )
_a__ paper ( ù| )
m u 3 _an__ hour ( n )
_a__ book ( ãT ) Ra l : 9 _an__ honest ( Ä )
_a__ car ( ø± )
Cel _an__ entrance( m )
_a__ bus ( ã ) _an__ exit ( m )
_a_ computer ( ø£ ) _an__employee ( m )
_a__school ( dü÷ÿ ) _an__ink bottle ( Ç )
_a__teacher ( {° ) _an__ Engineer( Ç )
_a__ pencil ( ô| ) _an__ onion ( Ä )
_a__mobile ( yÓTT ) _an__ oldman ( z )
_a__ mirror ( $T ) _an__ actor ( Ä )
_a__ shirt ( wü ) _an__ actress ( Ä )
_a__ leg ( ˝… ) _an__ Indian ( Ç )
_a__ cup ( ø£ ) _an_American ( n )
_a__glass ( >±¢ ) _an_Australian ( Ä )

Fill in the blanks with suitable
Articles - a , an & the Answers
1. -------- Earth revolves round -------- Sun. 1. The , the
2. Their leader is -------- unique person. 2. a
3. His grandfather always carries-------- umbrella. 3. an
4. Gandhi considered himself -------- ordinary man. 4. an
5. He ate -------- apple that was meant for the guest. 5. the
6. I can’t remember -------- story , which he told . 6. the
7. There is -------- African boy in our school. 7. an
8. He went to Egypt to see -------- pyramids. 8. the
9. Gold is -------- precious metal. 9. a
10. The children found -------- egg in the nest. 10. an
11. The Earth is -------- planet. 11. a
12. Mr. John is -------- American. 12. an
13. The Ramayana is -------- epic. 13. an
14. Lucknow is one of -------- biggest cities in India. 14. the
15. He is -------- Sachin of our cricket team. 15. the
16. The girl is -------- orphan. 16. an
17. There is -------- tremendous progress in computer field. 17. a
18. the
18. He reads -------- Bible everyday.
li sh
19. Frank is -------- American but Ramu is -------- Indian. 19. an , an
20. -------- Ganga is a holy river.
Eng
21. Ravi ate -------- apple only yesterday night.
20. The
21. an
22. He has -------- foreign car.
en
k 952
23. The pacific is -------- ocean. 3 9 22. a
23. an
p o
24. There is -------- ox under the tree.
S 904
25. I saw -------- one eyed beggar.
24. an
25. a
u
26. We should help -------- poor.
m 3
26. the
Ra : 9
27. This is -------- university.
28. -------- Himalayas lie to the north of India.
l
27. a
28. The
Cel
29. Iron is -------- useful metal.
30. -------- Nile is a long river.
29. a
30. The
31. It is -------- historical place. 31. a
32. -------- darkest cloud has -------- silver lining. 32. The , a
33. -------- Mahabharath is an epic. 33. The
34. -------- moon gives us light but not heat. 34. The
35. I am thirsty. Would you please give me -------- glass of water. 35. a
36. He married -------- Australian lady. 36. an
37. Bill gates is -------- Kubera of modern times. 37. the
38. I saw -------- snake in the garden. 38. a
39. Brutus was not -------- honorable man. 39. an
40. Ravindra Bharathi is -------- auditorium. 40. an
41. Mount Everest is -------- highest peak in -------- world. 41. the, the
42. There is -------- fly on his face. 42. a
43. Duke senior takes shelter in -------- forest of Arden. 43. the
44. It is -------- historic temple. 44. a
45. Gopi is -------- last boy to leave -------- class. 45. the , the
46. -------- reindeer is -------- native of Norway. 46. The, the
47. This is -------- useful matter. 47. a
48. We read -------- Mahabharath. 48. the
49. -------- Earth rotates itself. 49. The
50. London is on -------- Thames. 50. the

51. an , a
51. He is -------- M.A. but his brother is -------- B.A.
52. That old man is -------- orphan. 52. an
53. -------- bigger you job, -------- greater your responsibilities. 53. The , the
54. -------- soldier is jealous in honor. 54. a
55. There is -------- orange in -------- basket. 55. an , the
56. -------- honest man is -------- asset to society. 56. The , an
57. I waited for him for -------- hour. 57. an
58. -------- fire broke out in -------- next street. 58. The , the
59. There is -------- school for -------- deaf in the city. 59. a , the
60. He inspected -------- school on -------- hot day. 60. the , a
61. She wears -------- uniform. 61. an
62. Eat -------- apple in -------- morning. 62. an , the
63. This is -------- unfortunate incident. 63. an
64. I saw -------- elephant in -------- zoo. 64. an , the
65. -------- rich ought to help -------- poor. 65. The , the
66. Asia is -------- continent. 66. a
67. In -------- few years, he became -------- richest merchant. 67. a , the
68. -------- Umbrella is of no use in -------- thunderstorm. 68. An , the
69. -------- Charminar is in Hyderabad. 69. The
70. the , a
li
71. He is -------- university teacher. h
70. She went to -------- nearest hotel by -------- car.
s 71. a
ng
72. His father is -------- M.P. and his mother is -------- M.L.A.
E
73. I bought -------- HMT watch yesterday.
72. an , an
73. a
en
k 952 3 9
74. He is -------- Indian and his wife is -------- European. 74. an , a
75. a
o
75. She is going for -------- walk.
p
S 904
76. Radha won -------- gold in her M.A. 76. a
m u
77. It is -------- one month course.
3
78. He died without -------- heir.
77. a
78. an
Ra : 9
79. He is -------- useless fellow.
l
79. a
Cel
80. You are -------- unimportant for them.
81. She is leading -------- simple life now.
80. an
81. a
82. a
82. We paid him -------- lot of money.
83. They presented me -------- bike yesterday. 83. a
84. It is -------- historical place. 84. a
85. Lakshmi is -------- honest girl. 85. an
86. He is -------- LIC agent. 86. an
87. My father is -------- NGO. 87. an
88. They burnt -------- RTC bus yesterday. 88. an
89. Sekhar is -------- SI. 89. an
90. He has -------- cellphone 90. the
91. They are building -------- house in Bangalore. 91. a
92. Prasad is -------- artist. 92. an
93. I have -------- laptop at home. 93. a
94. He is -------- Chinese. 94. a
95. Raju is -------- outstation student. 95. an
96. She is -------- humble student. 96. an
97. I wrote -------- book on poverty. 97. a
98. Rajmouli is -------- best director in -------- tollywood.. 98. the , the
99. Ramesh is -------- common person. 99. a
100. He had done -------- nice job. 100. a

No - Articles - used
Ä]ºø£˝Ÿ‡\qT ndü‡\T
m|ü⁄Œ&ÉT , mø£ÿ&É , ñ|üjÓ÷–#·sê<äT ?
eTqTwüß´\ ù|s¡¢ eTT+<äT

No Article @ Ä]ºø£˝ŸqT ≈£L&Ü ñ|üjÓ÷–+#·sê<äT
----------- Rama Rama is a god boy.
----------- Basha Basha is my friend.
----------- Gandhi Gandhi is the father of our nation.
----------- YSR Y.S.R. expired recently.
-----------Sachin Sachin playes cricket well.
li s h
E n
}s¡¢ , q>∑sê\ , <˚XÊ\ ù|s¡¢ eTT+<ä g
T
e n jÓ÷–+#·sê<ä3T 9
p o k 952
No Article @ Ä]ºø£˝ŸqT ≈£L&Ü ñ|ü
----------- Hyderabad
u 0 4
S I live in 9Hyderabad.
----------- Bombay m He is 3
----------- DelhiR
a l 9 from Bombay.
:Our relatives are in Delhi.
----------- India
l
Ce I love India.
----------- America She works in America.
Kì»eTT\ Minerals ù|s¡¢ eTT+<äT

----------- Gold This is made up of gold .
----------- Iron Iron is a useful metal.
----------- Copper Copper is very cheap.
----------- diamond Diamond is a precious metal.

‘ê>∑T , ‹qT |ü<ësêú\ ù|s¡¢≈£î eTT+<äT
----------- tea Tea is very tasty.

----------- coffee I prefer always coffee.

----------- milk The child drinks milk only.
----------- sugar Don’t eat sugar.
----------- rice We eat rice everyday.
uÛ≤wü\≈£î languages ù|s¡¢≈£î eTT+<äT

No Article
l is h
@ Ä]ºø£˝ŸqT ≈£L&Ü ñ|üjÓ÷–+#·sê<äT
n g
E language.
----------- English
e
k 952 n
English is an international
3 9
----------- Telugu
p o
Telugu is our local
S is the90easiest
Kannada
language.
4 language.
----------- Kannada
u
----------- Hindi am Hindi is9 3
our national language.
R Tamil ll :is difficult language to me.
Ce
----------- Tamil
|ü+&ÉT>∑\T Festivals ù|s¡¢≈£î eTT+<äT

----------- Sankranthi Sankranthi comes in January.
----------- Deepavali Deepavali is our favourite festival.
----------- Ramjan Muslims celebrate Ramzan.
----------- Christmas Christians celebrate christmas.

Write Your doubts here and call Ramu : 9390495239
li sh
Eng
en
k 952 3 9
p o
S 904
m u 3
Ra l : 9
Cel

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Ramu’s Institute Of

Written & Edited By

D.H. Ramu ( Adoni )

Printed & Published by :

Copy rights are reserved by the Publishers

This is Ramu’s Institute of Spoken English (RISE) classroom study material.

ndü\T ... Ç+^¢wt yêø±´\˝À eTq+ ‘·s¡T#·T>± ...

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Articles @ Parts of speech \≈£î dü+ã+<ÛäeTT ?

Ç˝≤ yÓTT‘·Ô+ 3 Ä]Ãíø£˝Ÿ‡ ñHêïsTT ...

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

1. Definite - Article ( The )

........ &Üwt |Á øü ÿ£ q ñqï HêeTyê#·ø£ |ü<eä TT Religions

_The__ Earth uÛÑ÷$T ( ˇø£ÿfÒ ) _The__ Hinduism Væ≤+<äTe⁄\ eT‘·eTT

_The__ Quran a ≈£îsêHé : 9_The__ Eanadu

Mountains - Rivers - Seas - Oceans Superlative Degrees

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Musical Instuments Ordinals

_The__ Flute |òüP¢{Ÿ _The__ 4th Hê\T>∑e~

Whole Group or class Eng

_The__ blind n+<äT\ ( >∑T+|ü⁄ ) The Dutch

Some Abbreviations ø=ìï dü+dü\

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

2. Indefinite - Article ( A & An )

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Fill in the blanks with suitable

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

eTqTwüß´\ ù|s¡¢ eTT+<äT

Kì»eTT\ Minerals ù|s¡¢ eTT+<äT

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

----------- tea Tea is very tasty.

----------- coffee I prefer always coffee.

uÛ≤wü\≈£î languages ù|s¡¢≈£î eTT+<äT

|ü+&ÉT>∑\T Festivals ù|s¡¢≈£î eTT+<äT

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

Ramu : ( 0 ) 9390495239 Rise Spoken English

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