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    (IF + S + V1/Ves + O, S + WILL + V1 + O) : Conditional Seentence If Clause

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    Shuzumi
    The document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. Type 1 conditional sentences are used to talk about possible future events and use the structure "if + present tense, will + infinitive". Type 2 conditionals refer to unlikely present or future events and use "if + past tense, would + infinitive". Type 3 conditionals discuss unreal past situations and use "if + past perfect, would have + past participle". The document also discusses finding the facts that correspond to conditional sentences and different structures involving wish, as if, if only, and would rather.

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    (IF + S + V1/Ves + O, S + WILL + V1 + O) : Conditional Seentence If Clause

    Uploaded by

    Shuzumi
    427 views6 pages
    The document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. Type 1 conditional sentences are used to talk about possible future events and use the structure "if + present tense, will + infinitive". Type 2 conditionals refer to unlikely present or future events and use "if + past tense, would + infinitive". Type 3 conditionals discuss unreal past situations and use "if + past perfect, would have + past participle". The document also discusses finding the facts that correspond to conditional sentences and different structures involving wish, as if, if only, and would rather.

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    if clause

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    The document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. Type 1 conditional sentences are used to talk about possible future events and use the structure "if + present tense, will + infinitive". Type 2 conditionals refer to unlikely present or future events and use "if + past tense, would + infinitive". Type 3 conditionals discuss unreal past situations and use "if + past perfect, would have + past participle". The document also discusses finding the facts that correspond to conditional sentences and different structures involving wish, as if, if only, and would rather.

    Copyright:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    427 views6 pages

    (IF + S + V1/Ves + O, S + WILL + V1 + O) : Conditional Seentence If Clause

    Uploaded by

    Shuzumi
    The document discusses different types of conditional sentences in English. Type 1 conditional sentences are used to talk about possible future events and use the structure "if + present tense, will + infinitive". Type 2 conditionals refer to unlikely present or future events and use "if + past tense, would + infinitive". Type 3 conditionals discuss unreal past situations and use "if + past perfect, would have + past participle". The document also discusses finding the facts that correspond to conditional sentences and different structures involving wish, as if, if only, and would rather.

    Copyright:

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    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
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    of 6

    Conditional seentence

    IF CLAUSE

    Type 1
    Fungsi : digunakan untk menyatakan suatu peristiwa yg akan terjadi diwaktu
    yang akan bila syarat tertentu

    RUMUS == ( IF + S + V1/Ves + O, S + WILL + V1 + O )

    Ex. If I graduated from my college on time, They will give me the job
    If he is here, I will be happy

    Type 2
    Fungsi : digunakan untk menyatakan peristiwa yang tak mungkin terjadi
    karena syarat tdk dpat dipenuhi (unlike condition)

    RUMUS == ( IF + S + V2/Ved + O, S + Would + V1 + O )

    Ex. If I won the lottery, I would buy the house


    If she were here with me, I would be very happy

    Ket_gunakan “were” kalo ga ada kata kerja., untk smua subjek. ”was” tidak
    berlaku

    Type 3
    Fungsi : digunakan untk menyatakan keadaan yang seharusnya telah terjadi di
    waktu lampau, namun tak terjadi karena syarat tak terpnuhi.

    RUMUS == ( IF + S + Had V3 + O, S + Would have V3 + O

    Ex. If u had attended my party last night, u would have met your old friends.
    If she had been fine, I would not have been sad.
    FINDING FACTS IN CONDITIONAL

    TYPE 2 FACT
    -V2/ Ved atau would + V1 do/does not +V1
    -didn’t +V1 /wouldn’t +V1 V1/Ves
    -Were/would be is/ am / are +not
    -Weren’t /wouldn’t be is/ am / are

    NOTE
    If d dpn = so
    If d tengah = because

    Ex.
    1. If I got the money, would buy you the comic.
    Fact: I don’t get the money so I don’t buy you the comic.
    2. If my mother prepared the break fast, we would eat it.
    Mother doesn’t prepare the breakfast so we don’t eat it.
    3. Father would pick me if I asked him.
    Father doesn’t pick me because I don’t ask him.
    4. If the teacher didn’t come we would be happy.
    The Teacher comes so we aren’t be happy.
    5. The teacher would give us the test if we were ready.
    The teacher doesn’t give us the test because we aren’t ready.
    6. The boy wouldn’t play in the rain if his mother didn’t permit him
    The boy plays in the rain because his Mother permits him.

    TYPE 3 FACTS
    Had V3 / would have V3 Didn’t V1
    Hadn’t V3/ wouldn’t V3 V2/Ved
    Had been / would have been Was/ were +not
    Hadn’t been / wouldn’t have been Was/ were

    Ex.
    1. If he had visited me, I would have been happy
    He didn’t visited me so I wasn’t happy
    2. If they had not attended the meting, they wouldn’t have gotten the
    information
    They attended the meting, they got the information
    3. I would have been late if I hadn’t gotten up early
    I wasn’t late because I got up early
    4. If she had written the letter, I would have replied it
    She didn’t write the letter so I didn’t reply it

    SUBJUNTIVE
    (LIAT KALIMAT SETELAH SUBJUNTIVE)
    Subjuntive
    - Wish( berharap)
    - As if/ as though (solah- olah / seakan akan)
    - If only (seandainya)
    - Would rather (lbih suka)

    WISH
    1. I wish she gave me the key answer of the best
    She doesn’t give me the key answer of the best
    2. I wish they had done all exercise
    They didn’t all exercise
    3. I wish the children didn’t play football under the rain
    The children play football under the rain
    4. Mother wishes we had eaten our breakfast
    We didn’t eat our breakfast
    5. My teacher wishes they kept studying hard to face the exam
    They don’t keep studying hard to face the exam
    6. She wished she had been there with her girlfriend
    She wasn’t there with her girlfriend
    7. I wished i hadn’t submitted the assignment
    I submitted the assignment
    8. The boys wishes her mother didn’t punish him
    Her mother punishes him
    9. The girl wished her mother had given her a permission
    Her mother didn’t give her a permission
    10. My friend wished she joined the contest
    She doesn’t join the contest
    AS IF/ ALTHOUGH

    1. She acted as if she were the manager of the shop


    She isn’t the manager of the shop
    2. My friend always walks as if she were a professional model
    She isn’t a professional model
    3. He raised his hand as if he knew the answer of the question
    He don’t know the answer of the question
    4. The boy ate the food greedily as if he hadn’t eaten for 3 days
    He ate for 3 days

    IF ONLY

    1. If only I had finished my job on time


    I didn’t finish my job on time
    2. If only the children paid attention to their teacher
    The children don’t pay attention to their teacher
    3. If only the price of the dictionary were not expensive
    The price of the dictionary is expensive
    4. If only I had had time to help you yesterday
    I didn’t have time to help you yesterday
    5. If only some body had been with me last night
    Some body weren’t with me last night
    6. If only all of my friends came on time in the morning
    My friends don’t come on time in the morning
    7. If only my lecturer had explained the subject more clearly
    My lecturer didn’t explain the subject more clearly
    8. If only the accident didn’t happen that day
    The accident happens that day

    WOULD RATHER

    1. I would rather the meting finished on time


    The meting doesn’t finish on time
    2. I would rather my friends returned my dictionary soon
    My friends doesn’t return my dictionary soon
    3. We would rather the children hadn’t played the game in the rain
    The children played the game in the rain
    4. Mother would rather we had had our lunch at home
    We didn’t have our lunch at home
    5. The teacher would rather the students had collected the homework
    on his desk
    The students didn’t collect the homework on his desk
    6. My mother would rather we not had climbed the mountain this month
    We climbed the mountain this month

    Speaking

    Write journal
    The incidents that u get during a week (26 nov - 3 dec)
    It covers
    - direction
    - buying – selling
    - invitation
    - apologizing

    n Date/time incidents expression


    o
    1 26 nov/08.40 Buying I’d like 2 chocolate baked bread, please
    bread
    2 Dilanjutin
    ndiri…

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