SIEMENS 05.11.

2000

PROFIBUS diagnostic bundle for SIMATIC S7

For the PROFIBUS diagnosis a diagnostic package is available, which with the following components:

• S7 diagnostic block FB125 for the analysis and supply of the diagnostic information of a PROFIBUS
DP system.
• ProTool diagnostic pictures for the display of the diagnostic information on HMI devices or
visualization system. The diagnostic pictures access the information of the S7 diagnostic block and
bring them to the display.

Node overview
ok
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 fault
PLC-program 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
failed

Change to Detail
FB/DB125 view
HMI
Detail view
acess to
DP-Master: 1 Buttons
FB-Info
Single
Slave-Nr: 5 Diag

State: faulty Next

Slave
Module: 4
Next
Channel-No: 1 Error

Channel error: Short circuit

Picture 1: Mode of operation in principle of the diagnostic package

1 Diagnostic block FB125

The FB125 is a interrupt-driven function for detection of failed and faulty DP slaves. In the case of faulty
slaves, detailed diagnostics information concerning the cause of the fault is displayed (slot or module
number, module status, channel number, channel fault). The diagnostics information of any DP slaves can
be read and interpreted via individual diagnostics. Overview diagnostics give information on configured,
existing, failed and faulty DP slaves. The FB125 diagnostic block also offers information of subordinate
ASI bus systems, when a DP/ASI-Link is used as a DP slave.
All interrupts are delayed during execution of the FB.

The specification and meaning of the parameters of the S7 diagnostic block are to be found in the
separate documentation to the FB125 (DP_Diag41).

1.1 Application Area of FB125

FB125 can be used in the following integral and external DP interfaces:

• CPU 315-2 DP (from 6ES7 315-2AF02-0AB0)

• CPU 315-2 DP (only 6ES7 315-2AF01-0AB0):
è FC125 not usable
è FB125 without detection of faulty slaves by Start/RESET
• CPU 316-2 DP

Seite 1/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

• CPU 318-2 DP
• C7-626 DP (from 6ES7 626-2AG01-0AE3)
• C7-633 DP and C7-634 DP
• SINUMERIK 840D with integrated CPU315-2 DP (6ES7 315-2AF01-0AB0):
è FC125 not usble
è FB125 FB125 without detection of faulty slaves by Start/RESET
• SINUMERIK 840DI with integrated CPU315-2 DP (6ES7 315-2AF03-0AB0)
• CPU 41x-2/3/4 DP
• CP 443-5
• IM 467 and IM 467 FO
• WIN AC
• WIN LC
• Not for CP 342-5

1.2 Calling the FB125 in the S7 user program

The DP diagnostic block is called via the following statement in the user program:

CALL FB125, DBxy (xy represents any instance data block number)

The parameter list then appears automatically with the formal operands which should not be
parameratised. The controlling of the building block function is made by the ProTool diagnostic pictures.

OB1 / OB82 / OB86

CALL FB125, DB125

DP_MASTERSYSTEM :=
EXTERNAL_DP_INTERFACE :=
MANUAL_MODE :=
SINGLE_STEP_SLAVE :=
SINGLE_STEP_ERROR :=
RESET :=
SINGLE_DIAG :=
SINGLE_DIAG_ADR :=
ALL_DP_SLAVES_OK :=
SUM_SLAVES_DIAG :=
SLAVE_ADR :=
SLAVE_STATE :=
SLAVE_IDENT_NO :=
ERROR_NO :=
ERROR_TYPE :=
MODULE_NO :=
MODULE_STATE :=
CHANNEL_NO :=
CHANNEL_TYPE :=
CHANNEL_ERROR_CODE :=
CHANNEL_ERROR_INFO_1 :=
CHANNEL_ERROR_INFO_2 :=
DIAG_COUNTER :=
DIAG_OVERFLOW :=
BUSY :=

Picture 2: Call of FB125

Seite 2/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

This call (including the same instance data block number and the same user actual operand) must be
made in the three execution levels OB1, OB82 and OB86. A nested FB125 call in the three execution
levels is possible (e.g.: OB82 → FC120 → FB125). The order and the contents of the 20 bytes of
temporary local data of the organization blocks OB1, OB82 and OB86 must not be changed but can be
extended at any time.

The following SFCs are used internally in the FB125: SFC13 and SFC51 with SZL 0C91 (in the case of an
internal DP interface to the master CPU) or SZL 4C91 (in the case of an external DP interface to the
CP/IM). It is not permissible to call SFC13 and/or SFC51 with SZL 0C91/4C91 in OB1 in addition to the
FB125 call.

Evaluation of the information at the block output parameters only makes sense in the cyclic program
section (OB1).

The block FB125 will be processed orderly, if the BIE-Bit is set as “1”. And The BIE-Bit will be removed, if
the processing of FB125 was error.

1.3 Technical specifications of FB125

Runtime without pending diagnostics message: depend on the DP master

e.g. CPU 315-2 DP as DP master: approx. 4ms

Runtime with pending diagnostics message: depend on the DP master and the slave diagnostics
length
e.g. CPU 315-2 DP as DP master: approx. 11ms

Memory used in the CPU: 5,8 Kbytes

Seite 3/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

2 ProTool-Diagnostic pictures
PROFIBUS Diagnostic pictures are supplied for the existing SIEMENS HMI devices. The tags of the
pictures are assigned to data of the FB125-Instance data block. Text lists and graphics are provided as
well.

ProTool project engineering was created with ProTool/ProCS V5.2 + Service Pack 1

The diagnostic pictures available for the following HMI devices :

• OP 7
• OP 012 (Sinumerik)
• OP 17
• OP 27
• OP 37
• TP 27
• TP 37
• MP 270
• ProTool Runtime

2.1 Pictures
Name meaning
DetailDiag Detailed -Diagnostic
OverviewDiag Diagnostic overview
Z_SYSTEM_MEN Start-Picture (Standard picture)

2.1.1 Picture „OverviewDiag“

Specification of the DP Mastersystem, which should be diagnosed.

Seite 4/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

Specification of the DP Interface type, in the case of an external DP Master interface.

Overview message whether all Slaves operates trouble free.

Slave with diagnosis (failed or disturbed).

Number of Slaves with diagnosis.

Change to the detail diagnosis (picture "DetailDiag" displayed).

Indicated number of the DP Master systems and DP tape of interface is taken over. The DP analysis is
afterwards initialized and again started. The entire DP Master system is again entered, i.e. all projected,
available, failed and disturbed DP Slaves is determined automatically in an initialization routine.

Quit PROFIBUS-Diagnosis.

Seite 5/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

2.1.2 Picture „DetailDiag“

Change to the operating mode automatic.

Step up to the next failed/disturbed DP Slave.

Step up to the next error on the displayed DP Slave.

Change to the manual operating mode with "single diagnosis".

Specification of the number of the Slaves for the single diagnosis.

Seite 6/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

Activation of the single diagnosis of the indicated Slaves.

Change to the overview diagnosis (picture "OverviewDiag" displayed).

2.2 Tags
Name Meaning Control access
Address_In Slave address input DB125.DBB3
Address_Out Slave address output DB125.DBB6
Asi0_7 ASI-Slaves DB125.DB18
Asi8_15 DB125.DB19
Asi16_23 DB125.DBB20
Asi24_31 DB125.DBB21
Channel_No Channel number DB125.DBB14
Channel_Typ1 Channel type, part 1 DB125.DBB15
Channel_Typ2 Channel type, part 2 DB125.DBB15
Count_Diag Number of diagnosis per Slave DB125.DBB26
Count_Slaves Number of concerned Slaves DB125.DBB5
Diag_Hex1 Diagnostic data in Hex format DB125.DBB938
Diag_Hex2 DB125.DBB939
Diag_Hex3 DB125.DBB940
Diag_Hex4 DB125.DBB941
Diag_Hex5 DB125.DBB942
Diag_Hex6 DB125.DBB943
Diag_Hex7 DB125.DBB944
Diag_Hex8 DB125.DBB945
Diag_Hex9 DB125.DBB946
Diag_Hex10 DB125.DBB947
Diag_Hex11 DB125.DBB948
Diag_Hex12 DB125.DBB949
Diag_Hex13 DB125.DBB950
Diag_Hex14 DB125.DBB951
Diag_Hex15 DB125.DBB952
Diag_Hex16 DB125.DBB953
DP_Interface DP-Interface type DB125.DBX2.0
DP_Master DP-Master system DB125.DBW0
Error_Code Error code DB125.DBW16
Error_No Error number DB125.DBB10
Error_Type Error type DB125.DBB11
Global_Info Collection display DB125.DBX4.0
Hand_Auto Manual / automatic operation DB125.DBX2.1
Module_No Module number DB125.DBB12
Module_State Module status DB125.DBB13
Next_Error Step up to the next error on the Slave DB125.DBX2.3
Next_Slave Step up to the next concerned Slave DB125.DBX2.2
Reset Reset analysis, take over inputs DB125.DBX2.4
Single_Diag Activate single diagnosis DB125.DBX2.5
Slave1_16 DP-Slaves DB125.DBW1240
Slave17_32 DB125.DBW1242
Slave33_48 DB125.DBW1244
Slave49_64 DB125.DBW1246
Slave65_80 DB125.DBW1248
Slave81_96 DB125.DBW1250
Slave97_112 DB125.DBW1252
Slave113_128 DB125.DBW1254
Slave_Ident1 Manufacturer identifier, part 1 DB125.DBB9

Seite 7/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

Name Meaning Control access

Slave_Ident2 Manufacturer identifier, part 2 DB125.DBW8
Slave_Ident3 Manufacturer identifier, part 3 DB125.DBB8
Status1 Slave-Status , part 1 DB125.DBB7
Status2 Slave-Status , part 2 DB125.DBB7

Due to the different function range of the HMI devices, the number of variables will change.
This table describes the variables for the MP270.

2.3 Text lists

Name Meaning
Channel_Type Type of channel
DP_Interface DP interface
Error_Text Error text
Global_Info Collection display
Hand_Auto Manual / automatic operation
Module_State Module Status
Name_Station Station Name
Reset Reset analysis, take over inputs
Single_Diag Activate single diagnosis
Slave1 Slave 1
... …
Slave128 Slave 128
Slave_Ident1 Manufacturer identifier, part 1
Slave_Ident2 Manufacturer identifier, part 2
Status Slave-Status

Due to the different function range of the HMI devices, the number of variables will change
This table describes the variables for the MP270.
Due to the smaller volume of project data available in the OP7 and OP17 devices, a reduced
number error messages has been integrated into the ProTool-applications for these devices
(Text list “Error_Text”).

In the text list "Name_Station", a designation can be assigned to each Slave address (e.g. local flag). This
designation appears in the detail view apart from the output field "DP address" (variable "Address_Out").

2.4 Graphics
Name Meaning
1 Slave 1
... ...
128 Slave 128
Array Slave empty field
Auto Automatic operation
Empty empty field
Hand Manual operation
Next_Slave Step up to the next concerned Slave
Overview Change to the outline diagnosis
Reset Reset analysis, take over inputs
Single_Diag Activate single diagnosis
ZP_DETAIL Change to the detail diagnosis
ZP_ESC Quit PROFIBUS diagnosis
ZP_NEXT_ERR Step up to the next error on the Slave

Due to the different function range of the HMI devices, the number of variables will change.
This table describes the variables for the MP270.

Seite 8/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

3 Integration into the S7 user project

The function block FB125 and the ProTool Diagnostic pictures are offered in a archived STEP7-Project.
With the STEP7-Function "Retrieve" the project can be opened and unpacked in the SIMATIC
MANAGER. Prerequisite for the display of the HMI stations in the SIMATIC manager is the installation of
ProToo/ProCS V5.2 + Service Pack 1 (or later).

Picture 3: S7-Project after retrieve

3.1 Integration of the S7 diagnostic block FB125

In the project all necessary S7-Blocks including the organizational components (OB1, OB82, OB86) are
provided within call of the diagnostic block FB125.

The S7-Blocks from the STEP7-Projekt can be easily brought into the respective user project with simply
"copy" and "paste". The call interfaces of the diagnostic block FB125 can be copied from the provided
organizational components (OB1, OB82, OB86) and inserted into the user program.

3.2 Integration of the ProTool pictures

All pictures, including variables, controls, symbol lists and graphs are provided in the project.

The pictures, tags, text lists and graphics can be easily brought from the STEP7-Project into the
respective user project by simply "copy" and "paste".
The "Steuerung_1" was adapted to the PLC of the user project (including OP and network parameters) :

Picture 4: Configuration of the PLC

Seite 9/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC

SIEMENS 05.11.2000

Picture 5: ProTool pro project engineering (example MP270)

3.3 Controlling of the FB125 with operands and HMI device

If the FB125 needs to be controlled via operands (e.g. input / outputs) as well as via the HMI devices, then
proceed as follows :
• Supply of the parameter line of the FB125 with actual operands in the S7-User program.
• An HMI can control the FB125 information directly from the PLC by access to an internal function
border in the instance data block of the FB125 (byte 1400 ... 1403), which corresponds exactly to the
FB parameter line. The variables of the PROFIBUS Diagnose pictures must be adapted accordingly.
• Over the data bit DB125.DBX1402.6 (CONTROL_INT) the internal controlling of the diagnostic block is
activated and the analysis of the parameter line with formal operands is switched off.
CONTROL_INT =0: External control actively (over FP parameter line with actual operands)
CONTROL_INT =1: Internal control actively (over internal function border in the instance data building block)

Picture 6 : Internal function border in the instance data block of the FB125

Seite 10/10 DP_OP_13_e.DOC