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    Home Automation Using Android and Raspberry Pi (Literature Review)

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    JournalNX - a Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal
    The internet of things (IOT) is the latest emerging internet technology. Home automation using IOT uses computer and mobile devices to control home function. Smart home in the systems improves the standard of living. This system also provides the security for when we are away from home. Many times it becomes tiring to operate the electrical switches manually. Generally this problem is faced by oldely and handicapped persons. The system consists of smart phone or Tab, which has android OS. That controls all home devices. The system can make use of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth https://journalnx.com/journal-article/20150658

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    Home Automation Using Android and Raspberry Pi (Literature Review)

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    JournalNX - a Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal
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    The internet of things (IOT) is the latest emerging internet technology. Home automation using IOT uses computer and mobile devices to control home function. Smart home in the systems improves the standard of living. This system also provides the security for when we are away from home. Many times it becomes tiring to operate the electrical switches manually. Generally this problem is faced by oldely and handicapped persons. The system consists of smart phone or Tab, which has android OS. That controls all home devices. The system can make use of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth https://journalnx.com/journal-article/20150658

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    JournalNX- Home Automation

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    The internet of things (IOT) is the latest emerging internet technology. Home automation using IOT uses computer and mobile devices to control home function. Smart home in the systems improves the standard of living. This system also provides the security for when we are away from home. Many times it becomes tiring to operate the electrical switches manually. Generally this problem is faced by oldely and handicapped persons. The system consists of smart phone or Tab, which has android OS. That controls all home devices. The system can make use of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth https://journalnx.com/journal-article/20150658

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    56 views3 pages

    Home Automation Using Android and Raspberry Pi (Literature Review)

    Uploaded by

    JournalNX - a Multidisciplinary Peer Reviewed Journal
    The internet of things (IOT) is the latest emerging internet technology. Home automation using IOT uses computer and mobile devices to control home function. Smart home in the systems improves the standard of living. This system also provides the security for when we are away from home. Many times it becomes tiring to operate the electrical switches manually. Generally this problem is faced by oldely and handicapped persons. The system consists of smart phone or Tab, which has android OS. That controls all home devices. The system can make use of communication methods such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth https://journalnx.com/journal-article/20150658

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 3

    Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)

    In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875


    ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
    February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
    HOME AUTOMATION USING ANDROID AND RASPBERRY PI
    (LITERATURE REVIEW)
    RAUT TRUPTI SANTOSH
    Vidya Pratishthan’s Commerce and Science College, Indapur Dist- Pune,
    Department of BCA, 7709875583, [email protected]

    KADAM NILIMA PANDURANG


    Vidya Pratishthan’s Commerce and Science College, Indapur Dist- Pune,
    Department of BCS , 9130505063, [email protected]

    ABSTRACT WHAT IS RASPBERRY PI-3


    The internet of things (IOT) is the latest emerging The Raspberry is a credit card sized minicomputer,
    internet technology. Home automation using IOT uses developed in response to a lack of computer literate
    computer and mobile devices to control home function. young people and make computing widespread in class
    Smart home in the systems improves the standard of room; homes to portable, robust connect to real word
    living. This system also provides the security for when objects.
    we are away from home. Many times it becomes tiring Raspberry pi has different sensors to connect the kit and
    to operate the electrical switches manually. Generally it can evaluate and process the values with programs
    this problem is faced by oldely and handicapped and software
    persons. The system consists of smart phone or Tab,
    which has android OS. That controls all home devices. 1) HARDWARE DESIGN
    The system can make use of communication methods
    such as Wi-Fi, Bluetooth.
    An 8051 micro controller is used in this system. The
    Bluetooth and Wi-Fi is used to accept commands and the
    respond accordingly. This paper focuses on survey of
    design, flexible and fast monitoring home security
    system.

    KEY WORDS: Raspberry pi, Home appliances, IP camera,


    Relay, Webpage.

    INTRODUCTION
    Smart home is not a new term for science society, it is
    been used from decades. As electronic technologies are
    advancing, the field of home automation is expanding TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION:
    fastly. There were various smart systems have been Broadcom BCM2837 64bit ARMv7 Quad Core Processor
    proposed where the control is via Bluetooth, internet etc. powered Single Board Computer running at 1.2GHz
    Bluetooth capabilities are good and most of current 1GB RAM
    laptop/desktops, tablets, notebooks and cell phones BCM43143 WiFi on board
    have built-in adaptor that will indirectly reduce the cost Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) on board
    of the system. But it limits the control to within the 40pin extended GPIO
    Bluetooth range of the environment while most other 4 x USB 2 ports
    systems are not so feasible to be implemented as low 4 pole Stereo output and Composite video port
    cost solution. Therefore Wi-Fi is used in smart homes Full size HDMI
    using IoT. CSI camera port for connecting the Raspberry Pi camera
    The internet of things (IoT) is the internetworking of DSI display port for connecting the Raspberry Pi touch
    physical devices, vehicles, building and other items screen display
    integrated with the electronics, software, sensors and Micro SD port for loading your operating system and
    network connectivity that enables these objects to storing data
    collect and exchange data.This system is design to Upgraded switched Micro USB power source (now
    control fan,light, motar and sends to mobile as well as supports up to 2.4 Amps)
    alarm gets on and leaking in harmful gas,the smoke
    caused by fire. There are many different types of home 2) SOFTWARE ANALYSIS:
    automation system available. In this paper we see the
    home automation using raspberry pi-3 model. ANDROID DEVELOPER TOOLS (ADT)
    The android OS provides the flexibility of using the open
    METHODOLOGY source. The inbuilt sensors can be accessed easily. We
    Wi-Fi Router as an interface, Raspberry Pi model have built an application with following features.

    75 | P a g e
    Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)
    In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875
    ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
    February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
    Android Phone acts as a client and data are sent via 3. Application Description:
    sockets programming. Application Consists of Graphical User Interfaces. It
    1. Switch Mode consists of following different Activities.
    2. Voice Mode 1. Start Mode Activity
    3. Video Mode 2. Option Mode Activity
    Switch mode uses the radio buttons that are used to 3. Voice Mode Activity
    control the home appliances. The radio button sends the 4. Switch Mode Activity
    status of the switch. Voice Mode is used to control the 5. Video Mode Activity
    home appliances using voice command. Using the Inbuilt 3.1 Start Mode Activity:
    microphone of Smartphone, the application creates an In this mode, all the rooms of the home are displayed.
    intent that fetches the speech data to the Google server The user can select the necessary room from the option
    which responds with a string data. The string data are to control the appliances connected to specified room.
    further analyzed and then processed. Video Mode shows
    the video stream of the room. The captured video is 3.2. Option Mode Activity:
    streamed at the android application. All the devices are This mode provides the user for the option to control.
    connected to a common network. Smartphone, raspberry The user can select either switch mode or voice mode to
    pi and IP camera are connected to the common network control the appliances.
    Router is used to create a common network. Wi-Fi 3.3. Voice Mode Activity:
    Adapter is used to connect raspberry pi to the network. This mode provides the user to give the speech feedback
    Raspberry pi is used to Maintain the server. The pi to the application. The
    collects the data analyses it and further activates GPIO speech data are processed and required appliances are
    pins as necessary. The GPIO pins of raspberry pi are controlled.
    connected to the relay. Relay Switch are used to connect
    the home appliances. 3.4. Switch Mode Activity:This mode provides the user
    with on/off buttons to control the required
    IP Camera homeappliances.
    This security camera can offer you the freedom to get
    your home or business Surveillance via network anytime 3.5. Video Mode Activity:
    and anywhere. It comes with alarm function, when This mode displays the video of the IP cameras
    Somebody appears on the camera under alarm function, connected at the rooms of the home.
    it will take a picture or sound The alarm and email the Figure
    pictures to you immediately. IP camera can be used in
    various Places, such as warehouse, office, supermarket,
    and doorkeeper and so
    IP camera is incorporated with following features.
    1. Inbuilt Microphone and Mic. These provide two way
    communications Between remote user and the person
    standing in front of camera.
    2. Alarm Service setting provides the features of alarm
    while detecting Unauthorized movement of user.
    3. File Transfer Protocol Setting and Email Setting
    Provides the features of Emailing the video stream or
    images at the regular interval of time.

    Block Diagram of System

    CONCLUSION
    By using Smartphone with android and Raspberry pi
    model we can automate the home appliances. The cost
    requires for hardware and software is not more so we
    can easily prepare or configure the system for
    automation. The video feedback is received in the
    android app which streams the video of IP- Camera. It
    uses the Wi-Fi router as interface between the
    Smartphone and raspberry pi.In this way, automation
    process is carried out. This is a simple prototype. Using
    this as a reference further it can be expanded to many
    other programs.

    76 | P a g e
    Proceedings of International Conference on Advances in Computer Technology and Management (ICACTM)
    In Association with Novateur Publications IJRPET-ISSN No: 2454-7875
    ISBN No. 978-81-921768-9- 5
    February, 23rd and 24th, 2018
    REFERENCES
    1) Mohammad Ali Mazadi ,Janice Gillespie Mazidi
    “The 8051 and embedded system “
    2) International Journal of Innovative and Emerging
    Research in Engineering Volume 2,Issue 2015
    3) http://docs-
    europe.electrocomponents.com/webdocs/14ba/0
    900766b814ba5fd.pdf
    4) http://www.raspberrypi.org
    5)
    https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2663
    73446
    6) http://electronics.howstuffworks.com/
    7) http://developer.android.com/training/index.htm
    l

    77 | P a g e

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