Question Bank Sub - IP: Syllabus For The Test Chapter 1

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Question Bank

Sub - IP

Syllabus for the Test

Chapter 1 - ​Digital Image and Video Fundamentals

1.1 Introduction to Digital Image, Digital Image Processing System,Sampling and Quantization,
Representation of Digital Image,Connectivity, Image File Formats : BMP, TIFF and JPEG.
Colour Models,(RGB, HSI, YUV) Introduction to Digital Video, Chroma Subsampling,CCIR
standards for Digital Video

Chapter 2 - Image Enhancement

2.1 Gray Level Transformations, Zero Memory Point Operations, Histogram,Processing,


Neighbourhood Processing, Spatial Filtering, Smoothing and Sharpening Filters. Homomorphic
Filtering

Chapter 3 - Image Segmentation and Representation

3.1 Detection of Discontinuities, Edge linking using Hough transform, Thresholding, Region
based Segmentation - Region Growing, Region Merging, Region Splitting, Split and Merge
Technique, Image representation and description, Chain code, Polygonal representation, Shape
number

2 Marks Questions

Q.1 Give the major classification of an image sensor.


Q.2 Distinguish between monochrome and grayscale image.
Q.3 What do you mean by the term image file format? Mention some of the frequently used file
format.
Q.4 When should we use the PNG file format?
Q.5 How to represent digital image?
Q.6 If all the pixels in an image are shuffled, will there be any change in the histogram? Justify
your answer.
Q.7 Can two different images have the same histogram? Justify your answer.
Q.8 Why does histogram equalisation not produce a perfectly flat histogram?
Q.9 What is the need of high boost filter?
Q.10 What is an ‘edge’ in an image? On what mathematical operations are the two basic
approaches for edge detection based on?
Q.11 Distinguish between local and global thresholding techniques for image segmentation.
Q.12 What are the advantages / disadvantages if we use more than one seed in a region growing
technique?
Q.13 Give two applications of image-segmentation techniques.
Q.14 What is chain code?

5 marks Questions
Q.1 ​Write a note on 4, 8, m connectivity of image pixels.
Q.2 Compare JPEG, GIF and PNG image file formats.
Q.3 Write short notes on sampling and quantization.
Q.4 Enhancement process does not add any information to the image. Justify.
Q.5 Is the histogram equalisation operation idempotent?
Q.6 Laplacian is better than gradient for detection of edges. Justify.
Q.7 Write a short note Homomorphic filter.
Q.8 Explain segmentation based on discontinuities.
Q.9 Explain Hough transform in short.

Note: For Problems, Refer assignment No.1

Books
1) Digital Image Processing by S. Jayaraman
2) Digital Image Processing by R. C. Gonzalez and Woods

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ALL THE BEST !

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