LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED

ECC Division - EDRC

PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

388.5 MW CCPP - VPGL
11/29/2004
TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
STG/GTG building - Design of trench wall
CS SJK

Design of trench wall outside CEP pit: (As per IS 456 - 2000)

Input :

Height of wall (25.55m - 22.72m) H= 1 m

Thickness of wall D= 125 mm

DBR 6.2.4 Coefficient of earth pressure Ka = 0.33

DBR 6.2.3 Surcharge on wall su = 10 kN/m2

Density of soil gs = 18 kN/m3

Material properties :

Characteristic strength of concrete fck = 35 N/mm2

Characteristic strength of steel fy = 415 N/mm2

Clear cover to reinforcement co = 50 mm

Assumed diameter of bar dia = 8 mm

Assumed spacing of bar sp = 150 mm

Calculations :

Earth pressure

Earth pressure Surcharge

Surcharge pressure on wall ps1 = Ka*su

= 3.3 kN/m2

Soil pressure at base of wall ps = Ka*gs*H

= 5.94 kN/m2

Max. bending moment M = ps1*H^2/2+ps*H^2/6

= 2.64 kNm/m

Factored BM Mu = M*1.5
 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

388.5 MW CCPP - VPGL
11/29/2004
TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
STG/GTG building - Design of trench wall
CS SJK

= 3.96 kNm/m

Effective depth d = t-co-0.5*dia

= 71 mm

Main longitudinal reinforcement :

Mu/bd^2 = 0.79

xumax/d = 0.48

Mulim/bd^2 = 4.829

Table 3-SP 16 Pt required 0.22 %

Cl 26.5.2.1 Min % steel required = 0.12 % SAFE

Reinforcement area required Astr = Pt/100*1000*d

= 159 mm2

Reinforcement area provided Astp = 1000*Ast of one bar/sp

= 335 mm2

SAFE

Pt provided = Astp/(b*d)*100

= 0.47 %

Provide 8mm dia @ 150 c/c at the outer face of wall

Distribution steel :

Reinforcement area required = 0.12% of (b*d)

= 85.2 mm2

Dia of bar(mm) Spacing(mm)

8 250

Reinforcement area provided Astp = 1000*Ast of one bar/sp

= 201 mm2
SAFE

Provide 8mm dia @ 250 c/c

Same reinforcement is to be provided on the inner face of wall on both direction.

 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

388.5 MW CCPP - VPGL
11/29/2004
TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
STG/GTG building - Design of trench wall
CS SJK
 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

388.5 MW CCPP - VPGL
11/29/2004
TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
STG/GTG building - Design of base slab (outside
the CEP pit) CS SJK

Design of base slab(outside CEP pit) : (As per IS 456 - 2000)

Input :

Length of base slab L= 0.75 m

Thickness of base slab t= 125 mm

Height of wall (25.55m - 22.72m) H= 1 m

Thickness of wall D= 125 mm

Unit width b= 1000 mm

Material properties :

Characteristic strength of concrete fck = 35 N/mm2

Characteristic strength of steel fy = 415 N/mm2

Density of concrete gd = 25 kN/m3

Clear cover to reinforcement co = 50 mm

Calculations :

Self weight of base slab w1 = gd*L*t

= 2.34375 kN/m

Self weight of wall acting on base slab w2 = gd*D*H*2

= 10 kN/m

Total downward load w = w1+w2

= 12.34375 kN/m

Net upward pressure wnet = w/(b*L)

= 16.46 kN/m2

Reinforcement at supports :

Factored BM Mu = Same as supp. Moment

= 3.96 kNm/m

Dia of bar(mm) Spacing(mm)

8 150

Effective depth d = t-co-0.5*dia

 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

388.5 MW CCPP - VPGL
11/29/2004
TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
STG/GTG building - Design of base slab (outside
the CEP pit) CS SJK

= 71 mm

Mu/bd^2 = 0.79

xumax/d = 0.48

Mulim/bd^2 = 4.829

Table 3-SP 16 Pt 0.22 %

Min % steel required = 0.12 % SAFE

Reinforcement area required Astr = Pt/100*1000*d

= 159 mm2

Reinforcement area provided Astp = 1000*Ast of one bar/sp

= 335 mm2

SAFE

Pt provided = Astp/(b*d)*100

= 0%

Provide 8mm dia @ 150

Reinforcement at Midspan :

Max BM at midspan Ms = w*L^2/24

= 0.39 kNm/m

Factored BM Mu = Ms*1.5
= 0.58 kNm/m

Dia of bar(mm) Spacing(mm)

8 250

Mu/bd^2 = 0.11

xumax/d = 0.48

Mulim/bd^2 = 4.829

Table 3-SP 16 Pt 0.03 %

Min % steel required = 0.12 % UNSAFE

Reinforcement area required Astr = Pt/100*1000*d

= 23 mm2

Reinforcement area provided Astp = 1000*Ast of one bar/sp

= 201 mm2
 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

388.5 MW CCPP - VPGL
11/29/2004
TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
STG/GTG building - Design of base slab (outside
the CEP pit) CS SJK

SAFE

Pt provided = Astp/(b*d)*100

= 0.28 %

Provide 8mm dia @ 250 c/c at top

Distribution steel :

Reinforcement area required = 0.12% of (b*d)

= 85.2 mm2

Dia of bar(mm) Spacing(mm)

8 200

Reinforcement area provided Astp = 1000*Ast of one bar/sp

= 251 mm2

SAFE

Provide 8mm dia @ 200 c/c

 LARSEN & TOUBRO LIMITED
ECC Division - EDRC

PROJECT: DOCUMENT NO. DATE

388.5 MW CCPP - VPGL
11/29/2004
TITLE: DESIGNED CHECKED SHEET
STG/GTG building - Design of base slab (outside
the CEP pit) CS SJK