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    Chapter 3

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    Abdirazak Mohamed Haaji Omar
    This chapter outlines the research methodology used in the project. It discusses the key steps: site selection and clearing, site investigation including soil testing, site surveying. It also discusses structural analysis of slabs, beams, columns and foundations. The structural design process is then outlined where the critical components identified in analysis are designed. The overall methodology process follows the steps of site selection, clearing, surveying, soil investigation and testing, structural planning, analysis, and then design.

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    Chapter 3

    Uploaded by

    Abdirazak Mohamed Haaji Omar
    20 views3 pages
    This chapter outlines the research methodology used in the project. It discusses the key steps: site selection and clearing, site investigation including soil testing, site surveying. It also discusses structural analysis of slabs, beams, columns and foundations. The structural design process is then outlined where the critical components identified in analysis are designed. The overall methodology process follows the steps of site selection, clearing, surveying, soil investigation and testing, structural planning, analysis, and then design.

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    This chapter outlines the research methodology used in the project. It discusses the key steps: site selection and clearing, site investigation including soil testing, site surveying. It also discusses structural analysis of slabs, beams, columns and foundations. The structural design process is then outlined where the critical components identified in analysis are designed. The overall methodology process follows the steps of site selection, clearing, surveying, soil investigation and testing, structural planning, analysis, and then design.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    20 views3 pages

    Chapter 3

    Uploaded by

    Abdirazak Mohamed Haaji Omar
    This chapter outlines the research methodology used in the project. It discusses the key steps: site selection and clearing, site investigation including soil testing, site surveying. It also discusses structural analysis of slabs, beams, columns and foundations. The structural design process is then outlined where the critical components identified in analysis are designed. The overall methodology process follows the steps of site selection, clearing, surveying, soil investigation and testing, structural planning, analysis, and then design.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 3

    CHAPTER 3

    RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

    Site selection: – its process of choosing the location, dimensions and condition of the site

    that suitable for your project.

    Site clearing: – This is the first task of site preparation. The site should be in a cleared

    and graded condition. It involves the removal of trees, demolishing buildings, removing

    any and all old and any other obstacles that might affect the construction process in the

    future or hinder the project to be done.

    Site investigation: - is a method of determining physical properties of soil at a site or

    a Geotechnical site investigation is the process of collecting information and evaluating

    the conditions of the site for the purpose of designing and constructing the foundation for

    a structure.

    Soil testing: – it is complete laboratory testing for shear strength, compressive strength,

    consolidation, permeability, foundation load, soil index and moisture.

    Site Surveying: – The Surveying process is not an option; it is a requirement for most

    zoning and permitting processes. Surveying is the translation of a contractor’s set of

    construction plans into a physical representation on the project site.


    Structural Analysis: - to calculate internal forces and their moments (axial force,

    shear force, moment), stress, strain, deflection, etc. in a structure under applied load

    conditions.

    I. Slab analysis: to analyze our slab as a normal we will check out all the slab,after

    that we find out the critical panel.

    II. Beam analysis: the type of beam that suitable for our structure will be continues

    beam so we study where the critical beam will occur because the continuous beam

    contains three sections like T section, L section and rectangular section.

    III. Column analysis: to study the load transfer of columns of the structure and to find

    out the critical column .

    IV. Foundation analysis: we will find out the sum of self weight of the foundation

    and axial force of the column.

    Structural Design: - to study a cross-sectional area of structural elements (slab, beam,

    column and foundation) , grade of material (Fcu), amount of reinforcement (NO. Of

    bars) and so on.

    I. Slab design: we will design the critical panel that it was calculated in the analysis

    of slabs by using of solid slab.

    II. Beam design: after we were analyzing the critical beam we will design as a

    rectangular section because it has maximum bending moment according to T

    section L section.
    III. Column design: we will design our column by the method of biaxial bending

    moment because it is the best method in BS8110 code

    IV. Foundation design: after when we get the bearing capacity of soil and the critical

    axial load from column, we will design the footing that has the suitable

    dimensions.

    METHODOLOGY PROCESS

    SITE SITE SITE


    SELECTION CLEARENCE SURVEYING

    STRUCURAL
    SOIL
    PLAN AND SOIL TESTING
    INVESTIGATION
    DRAWINGS

    STRUCTURAL STRUCTURAL
    DRAWING
    ANALYSIS DESIGN

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