FFIEC CAT App B Map To NIST CSF June 2015 PDF4 PDF

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 24

Appendix B: Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool to NIST

Cybersecurity Framework
In 2014, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) released a Cybersecurity
Framework for all sectors. The following provides a mapping of the FFIEC Cybersecurity
Assessment Tool (Assessment) to the statements included in the NIST Cybersecurity
Framework. NIST reviewed and provided input on the mapping to ensure consistency with
Framework principles and to highlight the complementary nature of the two resources. As the
Assessment is based on a number of declarative statements that address similar concepts across
maturity levels, the mapping references the first time the concept arises beginning with the
lowest maturity level. As such, statements at higher levels of maturity may also map to the NIST
Cybersecurity Framework.

References for the NIST Cybersecurity Framework are provided by page number and, if
applicable, by the reference code given to the statement by NIST. The Assessment declarative
statements are referenced by location in the tool. Following the mapping is the guide to the
development of the reference codes for the Assessment Tool.

The mapping is in the order of the NIST Cybersecurity Framework.

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

A clear understanding of the organization’s business Accomplished by completing the Inherent Risk Profile
drivers and security considerations specific to use of part of the Assessment.
informational technology and industrial control systems.
(p. 4)

Describe current cybersecurity posture (p. 4) Accomplished by completing the Cybersecurity Maturity
part of the Assessment.

Describe target state for cybersecurity (p. 4) Accomplished if an institution implements the
Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Identify and prioritize opportunities for improvement with Accomplished if an institution implements the
the context of a continuous and repeatable process (p. Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.
4)

Assess progress toward the target state (p. 4) Accomplished if an institution implements the
Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Communicate among internal and external stakeholders D1.TC.Tr.B.3: Situational awareness materials are
about cybersecurity risk (p. 4) made available to employees when prompted by highly
visible cyber events or by regulatory alerts.
D1.TC.Tr.B.4: Customer awareness materials are
readily available (e.g., DHS’ Cybersecurity Awareness
Month materials).

June 2015 1
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

Risk-based approach to managing cybersecurity risk (p. D1.RM.RA.B.1: A risk assessment focused on
4) safeguarding customer information identifies reasonable
and foreseeable internal and external threats, the
likelihood and potential damage of threats and the
sufficiency of policies, procedures and customer
information systems.
D1.RM.RA.B.2: The risk assessment identifies Internet-
based systems and high-risk transactions that warrant
additional authentication controls.
D1.RM.RA.B.3: The risk assessment is updated to
address new technologies, products, services, and
connections before deployment.

Express a risk tolerance (p. 5) D1.G.Ov.Int.1: The institution has a cyber risk appetite
statement approved by the board or an appropriate
board committee.

Determine how to handle risk (mitigate, transfer, avoid, Accomplished by completing the Cybersecurity Maturity
accept) (p. 5) part of the Assessment Tool.

Develop the organizational understanding to manage Accomplished by completing the Cybersecurity Maturity
cybersecurity risk to systems, assets, data and Domain 1, Assessment Factor Governance.
capabilities (p. 8)

Develop and implement the appropriate safeguards to Accomplished by completing the Cybersecurity Maturity
ensure delivery of critical infrastructure services (p. 8) Domain 3, Assessment Factor Preventative Controls.

Develop and implement the appropriate activities to Accomplished by completing the Cybersecurity Maturity
identify the occurrence of a cybersecurity event. (p. 8) Domain 3, Assessment Factor Detective Controls, and
Domain 5, Assessment Factor Detection, Response and
Mitigation.

Develop and implement the appropriate activities to take Accomplished by completing the Cybersecurity Maturity
action regarding a detected cybersecurity event. (p. 8) Domain 5, Assessment Factor Detection, Response and
Mitigation and Assessment Factor Escalation and
Reporting.

Develop and implement the appropriate activities to Accomplished by completing the Cybersecurity Maturity
maintain plans for resilience and to restore capabilities Domain 5, Assessment Factor Incident Resilience
or services that were impaired due to a cybersecurity Planning and Strategy.
event. (p. 9)

Tier 1: Partial
NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

Cybersecurity risk management is not formalized and This falls below Baseline.
risks are managed in an ad hoc and sometimes reactive
manner. (p. 10)

Prioritization of cybersecurity activities may not be This falls below Baseline.


directly informed by organizational risk objectives, the
threat environment or business/mission requirements.
(p. 10)

June 2015 2
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

Limited awareness of cybersecurity risk at the This falls below Baseline.


organizational level. (p. 10)

Organization-wide approach to managing cybersecurity This falls below Baseline.


risk has not been established. (p. 10)

Organization implements cybersecurity risk This falls below Baseline.


management on an irregular, case-by-case basis due to
varied experience or information gained from outside
sources. (p. 10)

Organization may not have processes that enable This falls below Baseline.
cybersecurity information to be shared within the
organization. (p. 10)

Organization may not have the processes in place to This falls below Baseline
participate in coordination or collaboration with other
entities. (p. 10)

Tier 2: Risk Informed


NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

Risk management practices are approved by D1.RM.RMP.B.1: An information security and business
management but may not be established as continuity risk management function(s) exists within the
organizational-wide policy. (p. 10) institution.

Prioritization of cybersecurity activities is directly D2.TI.Th.B.3: Threat information is used to enhance


informed by organizational risk objectives, the threat internal risk management and controls.
environment, or business/mission requirements. (p. 10)
D1.G.Ov.Int.5: The board or an appropriate board
committee ensures management’s annual cybersecurity
self-assessment evaluates the institution’s ability to
meet its cyber risk management standards.
D1.G.SP.Int.2: Management periodically reviews the
cybersecurity strategy to address evolving cyber threats
and changes to the institution’s inherent risk profile.

There is an awareness of cybersecurity risk at the D1.G.Ov.B.2: Information security risks are discussed in
organizational level but an organization-wide approach management meetings when prompted by highly visible
to managing cybersecurity risk has not been cyber events or regulatory alerts.
established. (p. 10)
D1.TC.Tr.B.1: Annual information security training is
provided.
D1.TC.Tr.E.2: Management is provided cybersecurity
training relevant to their job responsibilities.

Risk-informed, management-approved processes and D1.RM.RMP.E.1: The risk management program


procedures are defined and implemented, and staff has incorporates cyber risk identification, measurement,
adequate resources to perform their cybersecurity mitigation, monitoring and reporting.
duties. (p. 10)
D1.R.St.E.3: Staff with cybersecurity responsibilities
have the requisite qualifications to perform the
necessary tasks of the position.

June 2015 3
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

Cybersecurity information is shared within the D1.TC.Tr.B.3: Situational awareness materials are
organization on an informal basis. (p. 10) made available to employees when prompted by highly
visible cyber events or regulatory alerts.

The organization knows its role in the larger ecosystem, D1.G.SP.A.3: The cybersecurity strategy identifies and
but has not formalized its capabilities to interact and communicates the institution’s role as a component of
share information externally. (p. 10) critical infrastructure in the financial services industry.
D1.G.SP.Inn.1: The cybersecurity strategy identifies and
communicates the institution’s role as it relates to other
critical infrastructures.
D2.TI.Th.B.1: The institution belongs or subscribes to a
threat and vulnerability information-sharing source(s)
that provides information on threats (e.g., FS-ISAC, US-
CERT).

Tier 3: Repeatable
NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

The organization’s risk management practices are D1.G.SP.B.2: The institution has policies commensurate
formally approved and expressed as policy. (p. 10) with its risk and complexity that address the concepts of
information technology risk management.

Organizational cybersecurity practices are regularly D1.G.SP.E.3: A formal process is in place to update
updated based on the application of risk management policies as the institution’s inherent risk profile changes.
processes to changes in business/mission requirements
and a changing threat and technology landscape. (p. 10)

There is an organization-wide approach to manage D1.G.SP.Int.4: Management links strategic


cybersecurity risk. Risk-informed policies, processes, cybersecurity objectives to tactical goals.
and procedures are defined, implemented as intended,
D1.G.RM.Au.B.1: Independent audit or review
and reviewed. (p. 10)
evaluates policies, procedures, and controls across the
institution for significant risks and control issues
associated with the institution's operations, including
risks in new products, emerging technologies, and
information systems.

Consistent methods are in place to respond effectively D1.G.SP.E.3: A formal process is in place to update
to changes in risk. (p. 10) policies as the institution’s inherent risk profile changes.

Personnel possess the knowledge and skills to perform D1.R.St.E.2: Management with appropriate knowledge
their appointed roles and responsibilities. (p. 10) and experience leads the institution’s cybersecurity
efforts.
D1.R.St.E.3: Staff with cybersecurity responsibilities has
the requisite qualifications to perform the necessary
tasks of the position.

June 2015 4
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

The organization understands its dependencies and D4.C.Co.B.1: The critical business processes that are
partners and receives information from these partners dependent on external connectivity have been identified.
that enables collaboration and risk-based management
D2.TI.Th.B.1: The institution belongs or subscribes to a
decisions within the organization in response to events.
threat and vulnerability information-sharing source(s)
(p. 10)
that provides information on threats (e.g., FS-ISAC, US-
CERT).
D2.TI.Th.Int.1: A formal threat intelligence program is
implemented and includes subscription to threat feeds
from external providers and internal sources.
D4.RM.Co.E.2: Responsibility for notification of direct
and indirect security incidents and vulnerabilities is
documented in contracts or SLAs.

Tier 4: Adaptive
NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

Adapt cybersecurity practices based on lessons learned D5.DR.Re.E.8: Analysis of events is used to improve the
and predictive indicators derived from previous and institution's security measures and policies.
current cybersecurity activities. (p. 11)
D5.IR.Pl.Int.4: Lessons learned from real-life cyber
incidents and attacks on the institution and other
organizations are used to improve the institution’s risk
mitigation capabilities and response plan.
D1.TC.Tr.Int.1: Management incorporates lessons
learned from social engineering and phishing exercises
to improve the employee awareness programs.

Continually incorporates advanced technologies and D1.G.SP.A.5: Management is continuously improving


practices, adapting to a changing cybersecurity the existing cybersecurity program to adapt as the
landscape. (p. 11) desired cybersecurity target state changes.

Responds to evolving and sophisticated threats in a D5.IR.Pl.B.1: The institution has documented how it will
timely manner. (p. 11) react and respond to cyber incidents.
D5.IR.Pl.A.2: Multiple systems, programs, or processes
are implemented into a comprehensive cyber resilience
program to sustain, minimize and recover operations
from an array of potentially disruptive and destructive
cyber incidents.

June 2015 5
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

Manages cybersecurity risk through an organization- D5.IR.Pl.B.1: The institution has documented how it will
wide approach using risk-informed policies, processes, react and respond to cyber incidents
and procedures to address potential cybersecurity
D1.TC.Cu.E.1: The institution has formal standards of
events. (p. 11)
conduct that hold all employees accountable for
complying with all cybersecurity policies and
procedures.
D1.RM.RMP.Int.2: The risk management program
specifically addresses cyber risks beyond the
boundaries of the technological impacts (e.g., financial,
strategic, regulatory, compliance).
D1.G.Ov.A.5: Management and the board or an
appropriate board committee hold business units
accountable for effectively managing all cyber risks
associated with their activities.

Encourage cybersecurity risk management as part of D1.TC.Cu.Int.2: The risk culture requires formal
culture. (p. 11) consideration of cyber risks in all business decisions.
D1.TC.Cu.A.1: Management ensures continuous
improvement of cyber risk cultural awareness.

Evolve process from an awareness of previous D1.G.Ov.A.2: Management has a formal process to
activities, information shared by other sources, and continuously improve cybersecurity oversight.
continuous awareness of activities on systems and
networks. (p. 11)

Actively share information with partners to ensure that D2.IS.Is.Int.3: Information is shared proactively with the
accurate, current information is being distributed and industry, law enforcement, regulators, and information-
consumed to improve cybersecurity before a sharing forums.
cybersecurity event occurs. (p. 11)

Framework Profile
NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

Establish a roadmap for reducing cybersecurity risk. (p. Accomplished if an institution implements the
11) Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Develop a current profile. (p. 11) Accomplished if an institution implements the


Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Develop a target profile. (p. 11) Accomplished if an institution implements the


Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Identify and remediate gaps in current and target Accomplished if an institution implements the
profiles. (p. 11) Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Develop a risk-management approach to achieve Discussed in the User’s Guide.


cybersecurity goals in a cost-effective, prioritized
manner (p. 11)

Executive leadership communicates the mission Discussed in the User’s Guide and the Overview for
priorities, available resources, and overall risk tolerance Chief Executive Officers and Boards of Directors.
to the business/process level. (p. 12)

June 2015 6
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

Business/Process managers collaborate with the Discussed in the User’s Guide and the Overview for
implementation/operations level to communicate Chief Executive Officers and Boards of Directors.
business needs and create a risk profile using the input
from the executive leadership. (p. 12)

Business/process managers perform an impact Discussed in the User’s Guide and the Overview for
assessment from the implementation progress provided Chief Executive Officers and Boards of Directors.
by the implementation/operations group. (p. 12)

Business/process managers perform an impact Discussed in the User’s Guide and the Overview for
assessment from the implementation progress provided Chief Executive Officers and Boards of Directors.
by the implementation/operations group. (p. 12)

Business/process managers report the outcomes of that Discussed in the User’s Guide and the Overview for
impact assessment to the executive level to inform the Chief Executive Officers and Boards of Directors.
organization’s overall risk management process. (p. 12)

Business/process managers notify the Discussed in the User’s Guide and the Overview for
implementation/operations level to raise awareness of Chief Executive Officers and Boards of Directors.
business impact. (p. 12)

Operations group communicates the risk Profile Discussed in the User’s Guide and the Overview for
implementation progress to the business/process level. Chief Executive Officers and Boards of Directors.
(p. 12)

Create or improve a cybersecurity program. (p. 13) Discussed in the User’s guide.

Organization identifies its business/mission objectives Discussed in the User’s guide.


and high-level organizational priorities. (p. 14)

Organization identifies related systems and assets, Accomplished by completing the Inherent Risk Profile
regulatory requirements, and overall risk approach. (p. part of the Tool.
14)

Organization identifies threats to, and vulnerabilities of, Accomplished if an institution completes the Inherent
identified systems and assets (p. 14) Risk Profile part of the Assessment.

Develop a current profile. (p. 14) Accomplished if an institution implements the


Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Conduct a risk assessment. (p. 14) Accomplished if an institution completes the Inherent
Risk Profile part of the Assessment.

Create a target profile. (p. 14) Accomplished if an institution implements the


Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Compare the current and target profile to determine Accomplished if an institution implements the
gaps. (p. 14) Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Create a prioritized action plan to address gaps. (p. 14) Accomplished if an institution implements the
Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Implement action plan. (p. 14) Accomplished if an institution implements the


Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

June 2015 7
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

Repeat as needed to continuously assess and improve Accomplished if an institution implements the
cybersecurity. (p. 14) Assessment as described in the User’s Guide.

Communicate cybersecurity requirements with D4.RM.Co.B.1: Formal contracts that address relevant
interdependent stakeholders responsible for the delivery security and privacy requirements are in place for all
of essential critical infrastructure services. (p. 15) third parties that process, store, or transmit confidential
data or provide critical services.
D4.RM.Co.E.2: Responsibility for notification of direct
and indirect security incidents and vulnerabilities is
documented in contracts or SLAs.

Identify and address individual privacy and civil liberties D4.RM.Co.B.1: Formal contracts that address relevant
implications that may result from cybersecurity security and privacy requirements are in place for all
operations (p. 15) third parties that process, store, or transmit confidential
data or provide critical services.
Governance of cybersecurity risk.
D1.G.Ov.E.2: Management is responsible for ensuring
Identifying and authorizing access. compliance with legal and regulatory requirements
Awareness and training measures. related to cybersecurity.

Anomalous activity detection reviewed for privacy D2.IS.Int.2: Information-sharing agreements are used
concerns. as needed or required to facilitate sharing threat
information with other financial sector institutions or third
Review of the sharing of personal information within and parties.
outside of the organization.

June 2015 8
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

Appendix A: Framework Core


NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

ID.AM-1: Physical devices and systems within the D1.G.IT.B.1: An inventory of organizational assets (e.g.,
organization are inventoried. (p. 20) hardware, software, data, and systems hosted externally)
is maintained.

ID.AM-2: Software platforms and applications within the D1.G.IT.B.1: An inventory of organizational assets (e.g.,
organization are inventoried. (p. 20) hardware, software, data, and systems hosted externally)
is maintained.

ID.AM-3: The organizational communication and data D4.C.Co.B.4: Data flow diagrams are in place and
flow is mapped. (p. 20) document information flow to external parties.
D4.C.Co.Int.1: A validated asset inventory is used to
create comprehensive diagrams depicting data
repositories, data flow, infrastructure, and connectivity.

ID.AM-4: External information systems are mapped and D4.RM.Dd.B.2: A list of third-party service providers is
catalogued. (p. 20) maintained.
D4.C.Co.B.3: A network diagram is in place and identifies
all external connections.

ID.AM-5: Resources are prioritized based on the D1.G.IT.B.2: Institution assets (e.g., hardware, systems,
classification / criticality / business value of hardware, data, and applications) are prioritized for protection based
devices, data, and software. (p. 20) on the data classification and business value.

ID.AM-6: Workforce roles and responsibilities for D1.R.St.B.1: Information security roles and
business functions, including cybersecurity, are responsibilities have been identified.
established. (p. 20)
D1.TC.Cu.B.1: Management holds employees
accountable for complying with the information security
program.

ID.BE-1: The organization’s role in the supply chain is D1.G.SP.A.3: The cybersecurity strategy identifies and
identified and communicated. (p. 21) communicates the institution’s role as a component of
critical infrastructure in the financial services industry.

ID.BE-2: The organization’s place in critical infrastructure D1.G.SP.Inn.1: The cybersecurity strategy identifies and
and their industry ecosystem is identified and communicates its role as it relates to other critical
communicated. (p. 21) infrastructures.

ID.BE-3: Priorities for organizational mission, objectives, D1.G.SP.E.2: The institution has a formal cybersecurity
and activities are established. (p. 21) program that is based on technology and security industry
standards or benchmarks.
D1.G.Ov.Int.5: The board or an appropriate board
committee ensures management’s annual cybersecurity
self-assessment evaluates the institution’s ability to meet
its cyber risk management standards.
D1.G.SP.Int.3: The cybersecurity strategy is incorporated
into, or conceptually fits within, the institution’s enterprise-
wide risk management strategy.

June 2015 9
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

ID.BE-4: Dependencies and critical functions for delivery D4.C.Co.B.1: The critical business processes that are
of critical services are established. (p. 21) dependent on external connectivity have been identified.
D1.G.IT.B.2: Organizational assets (e.g., hardware,
systems, data, and applications) are prioritized for
protection based on the data classification and business
value.

ID.BE-5: Resilience requirements to support delivery of D5.IR.Pl.B.5: A formal backup and recovery plan exists
critical services are established. (p. 21) for all critical business lines.
D5.IR.Pl.E.3: Alternative processes have been
established to continue critical activity within a reasonable
time period.

ID.GV-1: Organizational information security policy is D1.G.SP.B.4: The institution has board-approved
established. (p. 21) policies commensurate with its risk and complexity that
address information security.

ID.GV-2: Information security roles & responsibility are D1.G.SP.B.7: All elements of the information security
coordinated and aligned with internal roles and external program are coordinated enterprise-wide.
partners. (p. 21)
D4.RM.Co.B.2: Contracts acknowledge that the third
party is responsible for the security of the institution’s
confidential data that it possesses, stores, processes, or
transmits.
D4.RM.Co.B.5: Contracts establish responsibilities for
responding to security incidents.

ID.GV-3: Legal and regulatory requirements regarding D1.G.Ov.E.2: Management is responsible for ensuring
cybersecurity, including privacy and civil liberties compliance with legal and regulatory requirements related
obligations, are understood and managed. (p. 21) to cybersecurity.

ID.GV-4: Governance and risk management processes D1.G.Ov.B.1: Designated members of management are
address cybersecurity risks. (p. 22) held accountable by the board or an appropriate board
committee for implementing and managing the information
security and business continuity programs.
D1.G.Ov.B.3: Management provides a written report on
the overall status of the information security and business
continuity programs to the board or an appropriate
committee of the board at least annually.
D1.G.Ov.E.1: At least annually, the board or an
appropriate board committee reviews and approves the
institution’s cybersecurity program.
D1.G.SP.E.1: The institution augmented its information
security strategy to incorporate cybersecurity and
resilience.
D1.G.Ov.Int.1: The institution has a cyber risk appetite
statement approved by the board or an appropriate board
committee.

June 2015 10
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

ID.RA-1: Asset vulnerabilities are identified and D2.TI.Ti.B.2: Threat information is used to monitor threats
documented. (p. 22) and vulnerabilities.
D3.DC.Th.B.1: Independent testing (including penetration
testing and vulnerability scanning) is conducted according
to the risk assessment for the external-facing systems and
the internal network.
D1.RM.RA.E.2: The focus of the risk assessment has
expanded beyond customer information to address all
information assets.
D3.DC.Th.E.5: Vulnerability scanning is conducted and
analyzed before deployment/redeployment of new/existing
devices.
D3.DC.Th.A.1: Weekly vulnerability scanning is rotated
amongst environments to scan all environments
throughout the year.

ID.RA-2: Threat and vulnerability information is received D2.TI.Ti.B.1: The institution belongs or subscribes to a
from information-sharing forums and sources. (p. 22) threat and vulnerability information-sharing source(s) that
provides information on threats (e.g., FS-ISAC, US-
CERT).

ID.RA-3: Threats to organizational assets are identified D3.DC.An.B.1: The institution is able to detect anomalous
and documented. (p. 22) activities through monitoring across the environment.
D2.MA.Ma.E.1: A process is implemented to monitor
threat information to discover emerging threats.
D2.MA.Ma.E.4: Monitoring systems operate continuously
with adequate support for efficient incident handling.
D2.MA.Ma.Int.2: A profile is created for each threat that
identifies the likely intent, capability, and target of the
threat.

ID.RA-4: Potential impacts are analyzed. (p. 22) D5.RE.Re.B.1: Appropriate steps are taken to contain and
control an incident to prevent further unauthorized access
to or use of customer information.
D5.ER.Er.Ev.1: Criteria have been established for
escalating cyber incidents or vulnerabilities to the board
and senior management based on the potential impact
and criticality of the risk.

ID.RA-5: Threats, vulnerabilities, likelihoods, and D1.RM.RA.B.1: A risk assessment focused on


impacts are used to determine risk. (p. 22) safeguarding customer information identifies reasonable
and foreseeable internal and external threats, the
likelihood and potential damage of threats, and the
sufficiency of policies, procedures and customer
information systems.
D1.RM.RA.E.2: The focus of the risk assessment has
expanded beyond customer information to address all
information assets.
D1.RM.RA.E.1: Risk assessments are used to identify the
cybersecurity risks stemming from new products, services,
or relationships.

June 2015 11
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

ID.RA-6: Risk responses are identified and prioritized. D5.IR.Pl.B.1: The institution has documented how it will
(p. 22) react and respond to cyber incidents.
D5.DR.Re.E.1: The incident response plan is designed to
prioritize incidents, enabling a rapid response for
significant cybersecurity incidents or vulnerabilities.
D5.IR.Pl.E.1: The remediation plan and process outlines
the mitigating actions, resources, and time parameters.

ID.RM-1: Risk management processes are managed D1.G.Ov.B.1: Designated members of management are
and agreed to by organizational stakeholders. (p. 23) held accountable by the board or an appropriate board
committee for implementing and managing the information
security and business continuity programs.

ID.RM-2: Organizational risk tolerance is determined and D1.G.Ov.Int.3: The institution has a cyber risk appetite
clearly expressed. (p. 23) statement approved by the board or an appropriate board
committee.

ID.RM-3: The organization’s determination of risk D1.G.SP.A.4: The risk appetite is informed by the
tolerance is informed by their role in critical infrastructure institution’s role in critical infrastructure.
and sector specific risk analysis. (p. 23)

PR.AC-1: Identities and credentials are managed for D3.PC.Im.B.7: Access to make changes to systems
authorized devices and users. (p. 23) configurations (including virtual machines and
hypervisors) is controlled and monitored.
D3.PC.Am.B.6: Identification and authentication are
required and managed for access to systems,
applications, and hardware.

PR.AC-2: Physical access to assets is managed and D3.PC.Am.B.11: Physical security controls are used to
protected. (p. 23) prevent unauthorized access to information systems and
telecommunication systems.
D3.PC.Am.B.17: Administrative, physical, or technical
controls are in place to prevent users without
administrative responsibilities from installing unauthorized
software.

PR.AC-3: Remote access is managed. (p. 23) D3.PC.Am.B.15: Remote access to critical systems by
employees, contractors, and third parties uses encrypted
connections and multifactor authentication.
D3.PC.De.E.7: The institution wipes data remotely on
mobile devices when a device is missing or stolen. (*N/A if
mobile devices are not used.)
D3.PC.Im.Int.2: Security controls are used for remote
access to all administrative consoles, including restricted
virtual systems.

June 2015 12
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

PR.AC-4: Access permissions are managed, D3.PC.Am.B.1: Employee access is granted to systems
incorporating the principles of least privilege and and confidential data based on job responsibilities and the
separation of duties. (p. 24) principles of least privilege.
D3.PC.Am.B.2: Employee access to systems and
confidential data provides for separation of duties.
D3.PC.Am.B.5: Changes to physical and logical user
access, including those that result from voluntary and
involuntary terminations, are submitted to and approved
by appropriate personnel.

PR.AC-5: Network integrity is protected, incorporating D3.DC.Im.B.1: Network perimeter defense tools (e.g.,
network segregation where appropriate. (p. 24) border router and firewall) are used.
D3.DC.Im.Int.1: The enterprise network is segmented in
multiple, separate trust/security zones with defense-in-
depth strategies (e.g., logical network segmentation, hard
backups, air-gapping) to mitigate attacks.

PR.AT-1: All users are informed and trained. (p. 24) D1.TC.Tr.B.2: Annual information security training
includes incident response, current cyber threats (e.g.,
phishing, spear phishing, social engineering, and mobile
security), and emerging issues.

PR.AT-2: Privileged users understand roles & D1.TC.Tr.E.3: Employees with privileged account
responsibilities. (p. 24) permissions receive additional cybersecurity training
commensurate with their levels of responsibility.

PR.AT-3: Third-party stakeholders (suppliers, D1.TC.Tr.B.4: Customer awareness materials are readily
customers, partners) understand roles & responsibilities. available (e.g., DHS’ Cybersecurity Awareness Month
(p. 24) materials).
D1.TC.Tr.Int.2: Cybersecurity awareness information is
provided to retail customers and commercial clients at
least annually.

PR.AT-4: Senior executives understand roles and D1.TC.Tr.E.2: Management is provided cybersecurity
responsibilities. (p. 24) training relevant to their job responsibilities.

PR.AT-5: Physical and information security personnel D1.TC.Tr.E.3: Employees with privileged account
understand roles & responsibilities. (p. 25) permissions receive additional cybersecurity training
commensurate with their levels of responsibility.
D1.R.St.E.3: Staff with cybersecurity responsibilities has
the requisite qualifications to perform the necessary tasks
of the position.

June 2015 13
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

PR.DS-1: Data-at-rest is protected. (p. 25) D1.G.IT.B.13: Confidential data is identified on the
institution's network.
D3.PC.Am.B.14: Mobile devices (e.g., laptops, tablets,
and removable media) are encrypted if used to store
confidential data. (*N/A if mobile devices are not used).
D4.RM.Co.B.1: Formal contracts that address relevant
security and privacy requirements are in place for all third
parties that process, store, or transmit confidential data or
provide critical services.
D3.PC.Am.A.1: Encryption of select data at rest is
determined by the institution’s data classification and risk
assessment.

PR.DS-2: Data-in-transit is protected. (p. 25) D3.PC.Am.B.13: Confidential data is encrypted when
transmitted across public or untrusted networks (e.g.,
Internet).
D3.PC.Am.E.5: Controls are in place to prevent
unauthorized access to cryptographic keys.
D3.PC.Am.Int.7: Confidential data is encrypted in transit
across private connections (e.g., frame relay and T1) and
within the institution’s trusted zones.

PR.DS-3: Assets are formally managed throughout D1.G.IT.E.3: The institution proactively manages system
removal, transfers, and disposition. (p. 25) end-of-life (e.g., replacement) to limit security risks.
D1.G.IT.E.2: The institution has a documented asset life-
cycle process that considers whether assets to be
acquired have appropriate security safeguards.

PR.DS-4: Adequate capacity to ensure availability is D5.IR.Pl.B.5: A formal backup and recovery plan exists
maintained. (p. 25) for all critical business lines.
D5.IR.Pl.B.6: The institution plans to use business
continuity, disaster recovery, and data backup programs
to recover operations following an incident.
D5.IR.Pl.E.3: Alternative processes have been
established to continue critical activity within a reasonable
time period.
D3.PC.Im.E.4: A risk-based solution is in place at the
institution or Internet-hosting provider to mitigate
disruptive cyber attacks (e.g., DDoS attacks).

June 2015 14
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

PR.DS-5: Protections against data leaks are D3.PC.Am.B.15: Remote access to critical systems by
implemented. (p. 26) employees, contractors, and third parties uses encrypted
connections and multifactor authentication.
D3.PC.Am.Int.1: The institution has implemented tools to
prevent unauthorized access to or exfiltration of
confidential data.
D3.PC.De.Int.1: Data loss prevention controls or devices
are implemented for inbound and outbound
communications (e.g., e-mail, FTP, Telnet, prevention of
large file transfers).
D3.DC.Ev.Int.1: Controls or tools (e.g., data loss
prevention) are in place to detect potential unauthorized or
unintentional transmissions of confidential data.

PR.DS-6: Integrity checking mechanisms are used to D3.PC.Se.Int.3: Software code executables and scripts
verify software, firmware, and information integrity. (p. are digitally signed to confirm the software author and
26) guarantee that the code has not been altered or
corrupted.
D3.PC.De.Int.2: Mobile device management includes
integrity scanning (e.g., jailbreak/rooted detection). (*N/A if
mobile devices are not used.)

PR.DS-7: The development and testing environment(s) D3.PC.Am.B.10: Production and non-production
are separate from the production environment. (p. 26) environments are segregated to prevent unauthorized
access or changes to information assets. (*N/A if no
production environment exists at the institution or the
institution’s third party.)

PR.IP-1: A baseline configuration of information D3.PC.Im.B.5: Systems configurations (for servers,


technology/industrial control systems is created and desktops, routers, etc.) follow industry standards and are
maintained. (p. 26) enforced.

PR.IP-2: A System Development Life Cycle to manage D3.PC.Se.B.1: Developers working for the institution
systems is implemented. (p. 26) follow secure program coding practices, as part of a
system development life cycle (SDLC), that meet industry
standards.
D3.PC.Se.E.1: Security testing occurs at all post-design
phases of the SDLC for all applications, including mobile
applications. (*N/A if there is no software development.)

PR.IP-3: Configuration change control processes are in D1.G.IT.B.4: A change management process is in place
place. (p. 27) to request and approve changes to systems
configurations, hardware, software, applications, and
security tools.

PR.IP-4: Backups of information are conducted, D5.IR.Pl.B.5: A formal backup and recovery plan exists
maintained, and tested periodically. (p. 27) for all critical business lines.
D5.IR.Te.E.3: Information backups are tested periodically
to verify they are accessible and readable.

PR.IP-5: Policy and regulations regarding the physical D3.PC.Am.B.11: Physical security controls are used to
operating environment for organizational assets are met. prevent unauthorized access to information systems and
(p. 27) telecommunication systems.

June 2015 15
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

PR.IP-6: Data is destroyed according to policy. (p. 27) D1.G.IT.B.19: Data is disposed of or destroyed according
to documented requirements and within expected time
frames.

PR.IP-7: Protection processes are continuously D1.RM.RMP.E.2: Management reviews and uses the
improved. (p. 27) results of audits to improve existing policies, procedures,
and controls.
D1.G.Ov.A.2: Management has a formal process to
continuously improve cybersecurity oversight.

PR.IP-8: Effectiveness of protection technologies is D2.IS.Is.B.1: Information security threats are gathered
shared with appropriate parties. (p. 28) and shared with applicable internal employees.
D2.IS.Is.E.2: A representative from the institution
participates in law enforcement or information-sharing
organization meetings.

PR.IP-9: Response plans (Incident Response and D5.IR.Pl.B.1: The institution has documented how it will
Business Continuity) and recovery plans (Incident react and respond to cyber incidents.
Recovery and Disaster Recovery) are in place and
managed. (p. 28)

PR.IP-10: Response and recovery plans are tested. (p. D5.IR.Te.B.1: Scenarios are used to improve incident
28) detection and response.
D5.IR.Te.B.3: Systems, applications, and data recovery is
tested at least annually.

PR.IP-11: Cybersecurity is included in human resources D1.R.St.E.4: Employment candidates, contractors, and
practices (e.g., deprovisioning, personnel screening). (p. third parties are subject to background verification
28) proportional to the confidentiality of the data accessed,
business requirements, and acceptable risk.

PR.IP-12: A vulnerability management plan is developed D3.CC.Re.Ev.2: Formal processes are in place to resolve
and implemented. (p. 28) weaknesses identified during penetration testing.

PR.MA-1: Maintenance and repair of organizational D3.CC.Re.Int.5: The maintenance and repair of
assets is performed and logged in a timely manner, with organizational assets are performed by authorized
approved and controlled tools (p. 28) individuals with approved and controlled tools.
D3.CC.Re.Int.6: The maintenance and repair of
organizational assets are logged in a timely manner.

PR.MA-2: Remote maintenance of organizational assets D3.PC.Im.B.7: Access to make changes to systems
is approved, logged, and performed in a manner that configurations (including virtual machines and
prevents unauthorized access (p. 28) hypervisors) is controlled and monitored.

PR.PT-1: Audit/log records are determined, documented, D1.G.SP.B.3: The institution has policies commensurate
implemented, and reviewed in accordance with policy. (p. with its risk and complexity that address the concepts of
29) threat information sharing.
D2.MA.Ma.B.1: Audit log records and other security event
logs are reviewed and retained in a secure manner.
D2.MA.Ma.B.2: Computer event logs are used for
investigations once an event has occurred.

June 2015 16
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

PR.PT-2: Removable media is protected and its use D1.G.SP.B.4: The institution has board-approved policies
restricted according to a specified policy. (p. 29) commensurate with its risk and complexity that address
information security.
D3.PC.De.B.1: Controls are in place to restrict the use of
removable media to authorized personnel.
D3.PC.Im.E.3: Technical controls prevent unauthorized
devices, including rogue wireless access devices and
removable media from connecting to the internal
network(s).

PR.PT-3: Access to systems and assets is controlled, D3.PC.Am.B.7: Access controls include password
incorporating the principle of least functionality. (p. 29) complexity and limits to password attempts and reuse.
D3.PC.Am.B.4: User access reviews are performed
periodically for all systems and applications based on the
risk to the application or system.
D3.PC.Am.B.3: Elevated privileges (e.g., administrator
privileges) are limited and tightly controlled (e.g., assigned
to individuals, not shared, and require stronger password
controls).
D4.RM.Om.Int.1: Third-party employee access to the
institution's confidential data is tracked actively based on
the principles of least privilege.

PR.PT-4: Communications networks are secured. (p. 29) D3.PC.Im.B.1: Network perimeter defense tools (e.g.,
border router and firewall) are used.
D3.PC.Am.B.11: Physical security controls are used to
prevent unauthorized access to information systems, and
telecommunication systems.
D3.PC.Im.Int.1: The enterprise network is segmented in
multiple, separate trust/security zones with defense-in-
depth strategies (e.g., logical network segmentation, hard
backups, air-gapping) to mitigate attacks.

DE.AE-1: A baseline of network operations and expected D3.DC.Ev.B.1: A normal network activity baseline is
data flows for users and systems is established and established.
managed. (p. 30)
D4.C.Co.B.4: Data flow diagrams are in place and
document information flow to external parties.

DE.AE-2: Detected events are analyzed to understand D5.IR.Pl.Int.4: Lessons learned from real-life cyber risk
attack targets and methods. (p. 30) incidents and attacks on the institution and other
organizations are used to improve the institution’s risk
mitigation capabilities and response plan.

DE.AE-3: Event data are aggregated and correlated D3.DC.Ev.E.1: A process is in place to correlate event
from multiple sources and sensors. (p. 30) information from multiple sources (e.g., network,
application, or firewall).

June 2015 17
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

DE.AE-4: Impact of event is determined. (p. 30) D5.IR.Te.E.1: Recovery scenarios include plans to
recover from data destruction, and impacts to data
integrity, data loss, and system and data availability.
D5.ER.Es.E.1: Criteria have been established for
escalating cyber incidents or vulnerabilities to the board
and senior management based on the potential impact
and criticality of the risk.
D1.RM.RMP.A.4: A process is in place to analyze the
financial impact cyber incidents have on the institution’s
capital.

DE.AE-5: Incident alert thresholds are established. (p. D5.DR.De.B.1: Alert parameters are set for detecting
30) information security incidents that prompt mitigating
actions.
D3.DC.An.E.4: Thresholds have been established to
determine activity within logs that would warrant
management response.
D3.DC.An.Int.3: Tools actively monitor security logs for
anomalous behavior and alert within established
parameters.

DE.CM-1: The network is monitored to detect potential D3.DC.An.B.2: Customer transactions generating
cybersecurity events. (p. 30) anomalous activity alerts are monitored and reviewed.
D3.DC.An.B.3: Logs of physical and/or logical access are
reviewed following events.

DE.CM-2: The physical environment is monitored to D3.PC.Am.E.4: Physical access to high-risk or


detect potential cybersecurity events. (p. 30) confidential systems is restricted, logged, and
unauthorized access is blocked.
D3.Dc.Ev.B.5: The physical environment is monitored to
detect potential unauthorized access.

DE.CM-3: Personnel activity is monitored to detect D3.DC.An.A.3: A system is in place to monitor and
potential cybersecurity events. (p. 31) analyze employee behavior (network use patterns, work
hours, and known devices) to alert on anomalous
activities.

DE.CM-4: Malicious code is detected. (p. 31) D3.DC.Th.B.2: Antivirus and anti-malware tools are used
to detect attacks.

DE.CM-5: Unauthorized mobile code is detected. (p. 31) D3.PC.De.E.5: Antivirus and anti-malware tools are
deployed on end-point devices (e.g., workstations,
laptops, and mobile devices).

DE.CM-6: External service provider activity is monitored D4.RM.Om.Int.1: Third-party employee access to the
to detect potential cybersecurity events. (p. 31) institution's confidential data is tracked actively based on
the principles of least privilege.

DE.CM-7: Monitoring for unauthorized personnel, D3.DC.Ev.B.3: Processes are in place to monitor for the
connections, devices and software is performed. (p. 31) presence of unauthorized users, devices, connections,
and software.

June 2015 18
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

DE.CM-8: Vulnerability scans are performed. (p. 31) D3.DC.Th.E.5: Vulnerability scanning is conducted and
analyzed before deployment/redeployment of new/existing
devices.

DE.DP-1: Roles and responsibilities for detection are D3.DC.Ev.B.4: Responsibilities for monitoring and
well defined to ensure accountability. (p. 31) reporting suspicious systems activity have been assigned.

DE.DP-2: Detection activities comply with all applicable D1.G.Ov.E.2: Management is responsible for ensuring
requirements. (p. 32) compliance with legal and regulatory requirements related
to cybersecurity.

DE.DP-3: Detection processes are tested. (p. 32) D3.DC.Ev.Int.2: Event detection processes are proven
reliable.

DE.DP-4: Event detection information is communicated D3.DC.Ev.B.2: Mechanisms (e.g., antivirus alerts, log
to appropriate parties. (p. 32) event alerts) are in place to alert management to potential
attacks.
D5.ER.Is.B.1: A process exists to contact personnel who
are responsible for analyzing and responding to an
incident.
D5.ER.Is.E.1: Criteria have been established for
escalating cyber incidents or vulnerabilities to the board
and senior management based on the potential impact
and criticality of the risk.

DE.DP-5: Detection processes are continuously D5.IR.Pl.Int.3: Lessons learned from real-life cyber
improved. (p. 32) incidents and attacks on the institution and other
organizations are used to improve the institution’s risk
mitigation capabilities and response plan.

RS.PL-1: Response plan is executed during or after an D5.IR.Pl.B.1: The institution has documented how it will
event. (p. 33) react and respond to cyber incidents.

RS.CO-1: Personnel know their roles and order of D5.IR.Pl.B.3: Roles and responsibilities for incident
operations when a response is needed. (p. 33) response team members are defined.

RS.CO-2: Events are reported consistent with D5.IR.Pl.B.2: Communication channels exist to provide
established criteria. (p. 33) employees a means for reporting information security
events in a timely manner.
D5.DR.Re.B.4: Incidents are classified, logged and
tracked.
D5.DR.Re.E.6: Records are generated to support incident
investigation and mitigation.
D5.ER.Es.B.4: Incidents are detected in real time through
automated processes that include instant alerts to
appropriate personnel who can respond.

RS.CO-3: Information is shared consistent with D5.ER.Es.B.2: Procedures exist to notify customers,
established criteria. (p. 33) regulators, and law enforcement as required or necessary
when the institution becomes aware of an incident
involving the unauthorized access to or use of sensitive
customer information.

June 2015 19
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

RS.CO-4: Coordination with stakeholders occurs D5.ER.Is.B.1: A process exists to contact personnel who
consistent with response plans. (p. 33) are responsible for analyzing and responding to an
incident.
D5.IR.Pl.Int.1: A strategy is in place to coordinate and
communicate with internal and external stakeholders
during or following a cyber attack.

RS.CO-5: Voluntary information sharing occurs with D2.IS.Is.B.3: Information about threats is shared with law
external stakeholders to achieve broader cybersecurity enforcement and regulators when required or prompted.
situational awareness. (p. 33)
D2.IS.Is.E.2: A representative from the institution
participates in law enforcement or information-sharing
organization meetings.

RS.AN-1: Notifications from the detection system are D5.DR.De.B.3: Tools and processes are in place to
investigated. (p. 33) detect, alert, and trigger the incident response program.
D5.DR.De.Int.3: Incidents are detected in real time
through automated processes that include instant alerts to
appropriate personnel who can respond.

RS.AN-2: The impact of the incident is understood. (p. D1.RM.RMP.A.4: A process is in place to analyze the
34) financial impact cyber incidents have on the institution’s
capital.
D5.IR.Te.E.1: Recovery scenarios include plans to
recover from data destruction, impacts to data integrity,
data loss, and system and data availability.
D5.ER.Es.E.1: Criteria have been established for
escalating cyber incidents or vulnerabilities to the board
and senior management based on the potential impact
and criticality of the risk.

RS.AN-3: Forensics are performed. (p. 34) D3.CC.Re.Int.3: Security investigations, forensic analysis,
and remediation are performed by qualified staff or third
parties.
D3.CC.Re.Int.4: Generally accepted and appropriate
forensic procedures, including chain of custody, are used
to gather and present evidence to support potential legal
action.

RS.AN-4: Incidents are categorized consistent with D5.ER.Es.B.4: Incidents are classified, logged and
response plans. (p. 34) tracked.
D5.DR.Re.E.1: The incident response plan is designed to
prioritize incidents, enabling a rapid response for
significant cybersecurity incidents or vulnerabilities.

June 2015 20
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

RS.MI-1: Incidents are contained. (p. 34) D5.DR.Re.B.1: Appropriate steps are taken to contain
and control an incident to prevent further unauthorized
access to or use of customer information.
D5.DR.Re.E.4: Procedures include containment strategies
and notifying potentially impacted third parties.
D5.DR.Re.E.2: A process is in place to help contain
incidents and restore operations with minimal service
disruption.
D5.DR.Re.E.3: Containment and mitigation strategies are
developed for multiple incident types (e.g., DDoS,
malware).

RS.MI-2: Incidents are mitigated. (p. 34) D5.DR.De.B.1: Alert parameters are set for detecting
information security incidents that prompt mitigating
actions.
D5.DR.Re.E.3: Containment and mitigation strategies are
developed for multiple incident types (e.g., DDoS,
malware).
D3.PC.Im.E.4: A risk-based solution is in place at the
institution or Internet-hosting provider to mitigate
disruptive cyber attacks (e.g., DDoS attacks).

RS.MI-3: Newly identified vulnerabilities are documented D1.RM.RA.E.1: Risk assessments are used to identify the
as accepted risks. (p. 34) cybersecurity risks stemming from new products, services,
or relationships.

RS.IM-1: Response plans incorporate lessons learned. D5.IR.Pl.Int.4: Lessons learned from real-life cyber
(p. 34) incidents and attacks on the institution and other
organizations are used to improve the institution’s risk
mitigation capabilities and response plan.

RS.IM-2: Response strategies are updated. (p. 34) D5.IR.Pl.Int.4: Lessons learned from real-life cyber
incidents and attacks on the institution and other
organizations are used to improve the institution’s risk
mitigation capabilities and response plan.
D5.IR.Te.Int.5: The results of cyber event exercises are
used to improve the incident response plan and
automated triggers.

RC.RP-1: Recovery plan is executed during or after an D5.IR.Pl.B.6: The institution plans to use business
event. (p. 34) continuity, disaster recovery, and data backup programs
to recover operations following an incident.

RC.IM-1: Recovery plans incorporate lessons learned. D5.IR.Pl.Int.4: Lessons learned from real-life cyber
(p. 35) incidents and attacks on the institution and other
organizations are used to improve the institution’s risk
mitigation capabilities and response plan.

June 2015 21
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

NIST Cybersecurity Framework FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool

RC.IM-2: Recovery strategies are updated. (p. 35) D5.IR.Pl.Int.4: Lessons learned from real-life cyber
incidents and attacks on the institution and other
organizations are used to improve the institution’s risk
mitigation capabilities and response plan.
D5.IR.Te.Int.5: The results of cyber event exercises are
used to improve the incident response plan and
automated triggers.

RC.CO-1: Public Relations are managed. (p. 35) D5.ER.Es.Int.3: An external communication plan is used
for notifying media regarding incidents when applicable.

RC.CO-2: Reputation after an event is repaired. (p. 35) D5.IR.Pl.Int.1: A strategy is in place to coordinate and
communicate with internal and external stakeholders
during or following a cyber attack.

RC.CO-3: Recovery activities are communicated to D5.ER.Is.B.1: A process exists to contact personnel who
internal stakeholders and executive and management are responsible for analyzing and responding to an
teams. (p. 35) incident.
D5.IR.Pl.Int.1: A strategy is in place to coordinate and
communicate with internal and external stakeholders
during or following a cyber attack.

June 2015 22
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

Explanation of Cybersecurity Assessment Tool References


To reference the Cybersecurity Assessment Tool declarative statements, each has a unique
identifier that comprises the Domain, Assessment Factor, Component, Maturity Level, and
statement number. Each portion is separated by a period.
The following table provides the codes used in the above references for the Cybersecurity
Assessment Tool. For example, “D1.G.Ov.B.1” refers to Domain: 1, Assessment Factor:
Governance, Component: Oversight, Maturity Level: Baseline, and statement 1.

Domain Assessment Factor Component Maturity Level

Domain 1: Cyber Risk Governance (G) Oversight (Ov) Baseline (B)


Management and
Oversight (D1) Evolving (E)
Strategy/Policies (SP)
Intermediate (Int)
IT Asset Management (IT) Advanced (A)

Risk Management (RM) Risk Management Program (RMP) Innovative (Inn)

Risk Assessment (RA)

Audit (Au)

Resources (R) Staffing (St)

Training and Culture (TC) Training (Tr)

Culture (Cu)

Domain 2: Threat Threat Intelligence (TI) Threat Intelligence and Information


Intelligence and (Ti)
Collaboration (D2)
Monitoring and Analyzing Monitoring and Analyzing (Ma)
(MA)

Information Sharing (IS) Informational Sharing (Is)

Domain 3: Cybersecurity Preventative Controls (PC) Infrastructure Management (Im)


Controls (D3)
Access and Data Management
(Am)

Device/End-Point Security (De)

Secure Coding (Se)

Detective Controls (DC) Threat and Vulnerability Detection


(Th)

Anomalous Activity (An)

Event Detection (Ev)

Corrective Controls (CC) Patch Management (Pa)

June 2015 23
FFIEC Cybersecurity Assessment Tool Mapping Cybersecurity Assessment Tool
to NIST Cybersecurity Framework

Domain Assessment Factor Component Maturity Level

Remediation (Re)

Domain 4: External Connections (C) Connections (Co)


Dependency
Management (D4) Relationship Management Due Diligence (Dd)
(RM)
Contracts (Co)

Ongoing Monitoring (Om)

Domain 5: Cyber Incident Incident Resilience Planning Planning (Pl)


Management and and Strategy (IR)
Resilience (D5) Testing (Te)

Detection, Response and Detection (De)


Mitigation (DR)
Response and Mitigation (Re)

Escalation and Reporting Escalation and Reporting (Es)


(ER)

June 2015 24

You might also like