Oesophageal Dilation Nhs Uk
Oesophageal Dilation Nhs Uk
Oesophageal Dilation Nhs Uk
This information leaflet is for patients who are having a Gastroscopy with
oesophageal dilation. It explains what is involved and any significant risks that
there may be.
What is a Gastroscopy?
It is an examination of the inside of your oesophagus (gullet), the stomach and the
duodenum (the first bend of the small intestine). A thin, flexible tube (gastroscope) is
passed through the mouth into the stomach. The tip of the endoscope contains a light
and a tiny video camera so that the Endoscopist can see inside your stomach.
Oesophageal dilatation takes longer than a routine Gastroscopy and may be painful so
sedation and/or a painkiller are normally given. Depending on how you are following
the procedure you may be allowed fluids and be discharged within a few hours.
Occasionally your endoscopist may decide that you should not eat or drink for a longer
period of time or that you stay in hospital overnight. Your endoscopist may also require
an x-ray to be performed before you start taking fluid and food to check for
complications.
It is important to have nothing to eat or drink for six hours before your test.
If you have diabetes, please phone the Endoscopy Unit for specific advice.
If you have any queries about your medication please ring Endoscopy.
Perforation, this is a tear in the gullet. The risk of this occurring is in the region of 1 in
300 cases. For 'Achalasia' dilatation, which requires a larger balloon, the risk is around
2-4%. If the tear is not picked up at the time of the endoscopy, it may be suggested by
chest pain which gets worse after the procedure rather than getting better. If you get
neck, chest or abdominal pain, neck swelling, fever or difficulty in breathing after you
have gone home you should contact our department immediately during working hours,
or come into Accident and Emergency out of hours. Small perforations can be
managed conservatively and can heal with bowel rest and antibiotics. Larger holes
may require an operation to repair them.
Damage to crowned teeth or dental bridgework.
A reaction to the sedative. The sedative can affect your breathing making it slow and
shallow.
A small amount of bleeding may occur, but more significant bleeding is very rare.
Fever (raised temperature).
There is a slightly increased risk of developing a chest infection after this procedure.
Please talk to your endoscopist before your examination if you have any worries
about these risks.
If you have any queries regarding your procedure please call the Endoscopy Unit on:
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