Assignment No 7 (Applications of Vectors)
Assignment No 7 (Applications of Vectors)
Assignment No 7 (Applications of Vectors)
1.Find the coordinate vector for the displacement vector AB and parametric vector forms for
the lines through the points A and B with co-ordinates
(a) A (1, 2), B (2, 7); (b) A (1, 2, -1), B (-1, -1, 5); (c) A (1, 2, 1), B (7, 2, 3);
d) A (1, 2, -1, 3), B (-1, 3, 1, 1);
3.Given the following position vectors A, B, C and D are the vectors AB and CD parallel?
(a) A = (1, 2, 3), B = (-2, 3, 4), C = (-3, -4, 7), D = (4, -6, -9).
(b) A = (3, 2, 5), B = (5, -3, -6), C = (-2, 3, 7), D = (0, -2, -4).
(c) A = (12, -4, 6), B = (2, 6, -4), C = (5, -2, 9), D = (0, 3, 4).
8. The coordinate vectors, relative to the origin O, of the points A and B are respectively a and b.
State, in terms of a and b, the position vector of the point T which lies on AB such that
AT = 2TB .
9. Show that the points A(1, 2, 3), B(3, 8, 1), C(7, 20, -3) are collinear.
10. Show that the points A(-1, 2, 1), B(4, 6, 3), C(-1, 2, -1) are not collinear.
11. Prove that A(1, 2, 1), B(4, 7, 8), C(6, 4, 12) and D(3, -1, 5) are the vertices of a
parallelogram.Draw and label the parallelogram.
12. If A(-1, 3, 4), B(4, 6, 3), C(-1, 2, 1) and D are the vertices of a parallelogram, find all the
possible co-ordinates for the point D.
13. Suppose A and B are points with co-ordinate vectors a and b, respectively. Write down a
parametric vector form for
(a) the line segment AB. (b) the line from B through A.
(c) all points P which lie on the line through A and B such that A is between P and B.
(d) all points Q which lie on the line through A and B and are closer to B than A.
14. Give a geometric interpretation of the following sets. In each set, λ ∈ R .
(a) S = {x : x = (1, 3, 6) + λ (-3, 1, 7) for 0 ≤ λ ≤ 1}.
(b) S = {x : x = (1, 2, 4, 0, -7) + λ (-2, 5, 9, 3, 6) for − 1 ≤ λ ≤ 5 }.
(c) S = {x : x = λ (6, -2, 7, 2, -1, 5) + (1 - λ )(0, 4, 8, 3, -5, 4) for 0 ≤ λ ≤ 1.
(d) S = {x : x = (1, 4, -6, 2) + λ (3, 0, -1, 5) for λ ≥ 0 }
(e) S = {x : x = (3, 1, -4) + λ (6, -2, 7) for | λ |≥ 2 }.