Thomas Valpy French
Thomas Valpy French
Thomas Valpy French
1825 – 1891
Thomas French was essentially a pioneer. He arrived in India in 1851, sent out from England by
the Church Missionary Society (CMS). He and a colleague founded St. John’s College, Agra, to
educate boys from the upper classes of society. He always took time from his administrative and
teaching duties for evangelistic tours in the areas around Agra no matter how busy he was.
His next pioneer effort was the founding of the Derajat Mission in what is now the North West
Frontier Province of Pakistan. This new work included Dera Ismail Khan and Bannu. Inspired
by Christian Government officers contributing generous finance and prayer backing the Derajat
Mission started in 1862 when French first visited Bannu. In 1873 the first resident missionary
French’s third pioneer work was the establishing of the Lahore Divinity School for training men
When in 1877 the Diocese of Lahore was created out of the Diocese of Calcutta, French was
chosen as its first Bishop. This appointment gave him many opportunities for adventuring with
God. As a former missionary French was truly a mission representative. In being approved by
the Queen, the Secretary of State for India and the Archbishop of Canterbury he was the
appointee of the British Raj. He was warmly supported by many individual Christian soldiers
and administrators as well as leaders of other missions. A new diocese and a new bishop - here
lay the hopes for the emergence of an Indian church in which Christians of all races could join.
French had his responsibilities to the British troops, to the Government and the Establishment,
work. After ten years, broken in health and having found a suitable successor, he
resigned his Bishopric and retired to England. However, in 1891 CMS appealed for
volunteers for Arabia. Only Bishop French at the age of 66 volunteered, so entering
on the fifth and last phase of his career. After three months he died of exhaustion and
fever at Muscat in the Sultanate of Oman, and lies buried on the seashore near
Muscat. On his tombstone is written, “Thomas Valpy French, first Bishop of Lahore
and first missionary to Muscat.” Then follow the words of John 12:24 in English and
Arabic. Today many Pakistani Christians work in Oman and the fruit some of
French’s labours are seen not only in Pakistan but also in the Arabian Gulf areas for
Birks, Herbert The Life and Correspondence of Thomas Valpy French, First