PSC 17
PSC 17
PSC 17
SOME-
NEVER OFTEN I A E
TIMES
The PSC-17 can help primary care providers assess the likelihood of finding any mental
health disorder in their patient. The brief and easy to score PSC-17 has fairly good mental
health screening characteristics, even when compared with much longer instruments like the
CBCL (Child Behavior Checklist by T. Achenbach).
A 2007 study in primary care offices compared use of the PSC-17 to simultaneous use of the
CBCL in 269 children aged 8-15, showing reasonably good performance of its three
subscales compared to similar subscales on the CBCL. The gold standard here was a K-
SADS diagnosis, which is a standardized psychiatric interview diagnosis. These comparison
statistics are summarized below, with positive and negative predictive values shown based
on different presumed prevalence (5 or 15%) of the disorders. Providers should notice that
despite its good performance relative to longer such measures, it is not a foolproof diagnostic
aide. For instance the sensitivity for this scale only ranges from 31% to 73% depending on
the disorder in this study:
W Gardner, A Lucas, DJ Kolko, JV Campo “Comparison of the PSC-17 and Alternative Mental Health Screens in
an At-Risk Primary Care Sample” JAACAP 46:5, May 2007, 611-618
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