5 Longitudinal Streght
5 Longitudinal Streght
5 Longitudinal Streght
LONGITUDINAL SHIP
STRENGTH CALCULATION
To design of this ship, we have owner requerement as base of workmanship. The following
owner requirement can be determine as follow :
Type of Ship : Barge
DWT : 5500 ton
Transverse Bulkhead
Surface area : 2( B x H)
: 2 (16x6)
: 192 m2
Plate thickness : 10 mm
: 0,01 m
Weight of Steel : Surface area x Plate Thickness x ρ steel
: 15,072 ton
Added Construction
Weight of Steel : 25 % LWT
: 25% x 1375
: 343,75 ton
From the calculation LWT, we can put the value of LWT to get value of Maximum Draft. The
calculation method, as follow :
Barge Volume = L x B x H x Cb
= 9600 m3
Station q LWT q LWT Average q DWT q DWT Average q tot Arm Moment
[ton] [ton] [ton] [ton] [ton]
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]
AP 60 550
60 550 610 -50.00 -30500.00
1 60 550
60 550 610 -40.00 -24400.00
2 60 550
60 550 610 -30.00 -18300.00
3 60 550
60 550 610 -20.00 -12200.00
4 60 550
60 550 610 -10.00 -6100.00
5 60 550
60 550 610 10.00 6100.00
6 60 550
60 550 610 20.00 12200.00
7 60 550
60 550 610 30.00 18300.00
8 60 550
60 550 610 40.00 24400.00
9 60 550
60 550 610 50.00 30500.00
FP 60 550
∑ 600 5500 6100 0.00
LCG = 0,00 m
Ship Weight = 6100 ton
Calculation Bouyancy
Value of area bouyancy force has change for all station to get the right correction. So it
change the shape of ship coefficient block from 1.00 to 0.96. following the calculation of
correction and 3D modelling to get coefficient block value will shown bellow :
Total displasement
6129.5
Lpp
100
Lightweight
Weight = 600.0 ton
LCG = 50.00 m from AP
VCG = 3 m above BL
TCG = 0 m above BL
Deadweight
@ summer draft = 5500.00 ton
Displacement = 6100.00 ton
On this section, we will calculate longitudinal ship strengh using SACS. Stability. The
following step will shown below :
Loadcase
A load case defines how load patterns are applied (statically or dynamically), how the
structure responds (linearly or nonlinearly), and how analysis is performed (through modal
analysis, direct integration, etc.). In this case loadcase is how ship divine into 10 section and
definition of tank capacity. The following loadcase shown bellow :
From the result, we can conclude maximum moment is dfinfined 2680.386 ton.m at midship
section.
Hence,
p0 = 175/k
= 224.359 [N/mm^2]
Hence ;
3. Table of calculation inersia moment after being added with side girder.
4. Table of calculation inersia moment after being added with side stringer
Luas
(A) = 0.005 [m^2]
Yna (titik berat) = 2.933 [m]
Io [inersia lokal] = 0.000 [m^4]
Ixx [inersia global] = 0.027 [m^4]
W center Girder = 0.009 [m^3]
9102.310 cm^3
5. Table of calculation inersia moment after being added with frame on bottom
6. Table of calculation inersia moment after being added with frame on side
==>> Mmax = 45121,82 kN.m has same of global moment on the ship.
Therefore it must devided each area [m^2]
p0 = 175/k
= 224.359 [N/mm^2]
p = Tegangan Ijin [N/mm^2]
= 224.359 [N/mm^2]
Summary :
From the calculation step for all the construction design has comply the rule of BKI
version 2017 Vol.2 for hull construction.