Strength Calculation STR-2002
Strength Calculation STR-2002
Strength Calculation STR-2002
1
TABLE OF CONTENT
2
1. PURPOSE
This document describes the Strength Calculation for Strainer STR-2002 used in
Project Penyediaan Jasa Depot Mini LPG Pressurized di Donggala Sulawesi Tengah.
2. ABBREVIATIONS
ANSI : American National Standard Institute
ASME : American Society Mechanical Engineering
E : Joint Efficiency for, or the efficiency of, appropriate joint
in cylindrical or spherical shells
P : Internal design pressure
R : Inside radius of the shell course
S : Maximum allowable stress value
t : Minimum required thickness of the shell
3. REFERENCES
3.1. Code, Standard & Reference
The following industry codes, standards and references are used for line sizing.
1. ASME Sec. VIII Div.1
Rules for Construction of Pressure Vessels
2. ASME B16.5
Pipe Flanges and Fittings
3. ASME IID
Material Properties
4. ASME V
Nondestructive Methods Examination
5. ASME IX
Welding and Brazing Qualifications
6. ASTM A105
Standard Specification for Carbon Steel Forgings for Piping Installations
7. ASTM A36
Standard Specification for Carbon Structural Steel
8. ASTM A106
Standard Specification for Seamless Carbon Steel Pipe for High Temperature
Service
3
4. CALCULATION METHOD
4.1. Thickness of Cylindrical and Spherical Shells
Refer to ASME Sec.VIII Div.1 :
PRo
t
SE 0.4 P
Where,
Ro = Outside radius of the shell course under consideration
SEt
P
Ro 0.4t
Where,
Ro = Outside radius of the shell course under consideration
4
5. DIMENSIONAL DATA
5.1 Sketch Drawing
5
6. PRESSURE VESSEL DESIGN DATA
4 Size
6 Material
7. CALCULATION RESULT
Calculation Result Summary :
a. Thickness Verfication
Required Thickness Nominal Thickness
Part Remarks
(mm) (mm)
Shell 3.5 9.26 OK
Top Head N/A 47.8 OK
Bottom Head 3.6 9.26 OK
b. MAWP Verification
Design Pressure Calculated MAWP
Part Remarks
(bar) (bar)
Shell 18 82.24 OK
Top Head 18 51.10 OK
Bottom Head 18 82.23 OK
6
c. Estimated Weight
Condition Weight Unit
Empty 296 Kg
Operating 317 Kg
Test 356 kg
8. LOAD ABBREVIATIONS
NP No Pressure
IP Internal Pressure
EP External Pressure
HP Hydrotest Pressure
EW Empty Weight
OW Operating Weight
HW Hydrotest Weight
WI Wind Load
EQ Earthquake Load
HE Hydrotest Earthquake
HI Hydrotest Wind
BW Bending Stress due to Lat. Forces for the Wind Case, Corroded
BS Bending Stress due to Lat. Forces for the Seismic Case, Corroded
BN Bending Stress due to Lat. Forces for the Wind Case, Uncorroded
BU Bending Stress due to Lat. Forces for the Seismic Case, Uncorroded
CW Axial Weight Stress, New and Cold (no corrosion allowance, CA)
WE Wind Bending Moment, New and Cold (Empty) (no CA)
WF Wind Bending Moment, New and Cold (Filled) (no CA)
FS Axial Stress due to Applied Axial Forces in Seismic Cases
FW Axial Stress due to applied forces in Wind Cases
VO Bending Stress due to Vortex Shedding Loads (Operating)
VE Bending Stress due to Vortex Shedding Loads (Empty)
VF Bending Stress due to Vortex Shedding Loads (Test, no CA.)
7
9. ATTACHMENT
- Attachment 1 - Calculation Report PVElite 2014
8
ATTACHMENT 1 CALCULATION REPORT
PVELITE2014
9
Table of Contents
STR-2001-1
DESIGN CALCULATION
to remain compliant with the ASME Code and any built in assumptions
STR-2001-1
Degree of Radiography RT 1
Configuration Directives:
Element To Node 20
Detail ID LPG
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Element To Node 30
Description Shell
Detail ID LPG
Nozzle Schedule 40
Nozzle Schedule 40
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Element To Node 40
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Element To Node 50
XY Coordinate Calculations
| | | | | |
--------------------------------------------------------------
Top Flange
Design Temperature 38 C
Number of Bolts 16
= (10.00*(304.8000/2+0.0000))/(117.90*1.00-0.6*10.00)+Ca
= 1.2993 mm.
= 76.648 bars
= 0.785 * G * Peq
= 11241.854 Kgf
= 2 * b * Pi * G * m * P
= 0.000 Kgf
= Pi * Bcor * P / 4
= 7440.744 Kgf
= H - Hd
= 11241 - 7440
= 3801.109 Kgf
= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 11241 + 0 + 0 , 0 )
= 11241.854 Kgf
= y * b * Pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 0.00*7.4325*3.141*374.650+0.00*0.0000*0.00
= 0.000 Kgf
= 6.396 cm
ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
STR-2001-1 17
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Flg Calc [Int P] : FLANGE Flng: 3 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= 666.750 mm.
= C * sin( pi / n )
= 87.956 mm.
ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= 1.0000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
= Sa * ( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 68489.88 Kgf
= Wm1 - H
= 11241 - 11241
= 0.00 Kgf
= (C - G ) / 2
= 38.1000 mm.
= ( R + g1 + hg ) / 2
= 55.5625 mm.
= R + ( g1 / 2 )
= 37.3150 + ( 35.7100/2.0 )
= 55.1700 mm.
Note: User choose not to perform Stress Calculations on this Standard Flange.
Note: Using the minimum value from (b)(1)(b) and (b)(1)(c) above
Top Cover
Design Temperature 38 C
Number of Bolts 16
= (10.00*(304.8000/2+0.0000))/(117.90*1.00-0.6*10.00)+Ca
= 1.2993 mm.
= 71.023 bars
= 0.785 * G * Peq
= 11241.854 Kgf
= 2 * b * Pi * G * m * P
= 0.000 Kgf
= Pi * Bcor * P / 4
= 7440.744 Kgf
= H - Hd
= 11241 - 7440
= 3801.109 Kgf
= max( H + Hp + H'p, 0 )
= max( 11241 + 0 + 0 , 0 )
= 11241.854 Kgf
= y * b * Pi * G + yPart * bPart * lp
= 0.00*7.4325*3.141*374.650+0.00*0.0000*0.00
= 0.000 Kgf
= 6.396 cm
ASME Maximum Circumferential Spacing between Bolts per App. 2 eq. (3) [Bsmax]:
= 2a + 6t/(m + 0.5)
STR-2001-1 23
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Flg Calc [Int P] : FLANGE Flng: 4 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= 666.750 mm.
= C * sin( pi / n )
= 87.956 mm.
ASME Moment Multiplier for Bolt Spacing per App. 2 eq. (7) [Bsc]:
= 1.0000
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
= Sa * ( Am + Ab ) / 2
= 68489.88 Kgf
= Wm1 - H
= 11241 - 11241
= 0.00 Kgf
= (C - G ) / 2
= 38.1000 mm.
= ( R + g1 + hg ) / 2
= 55.5625 mm.
= R + ( g1 / 2 )
= 38.1000 + ( 34.9250/2.0 )
= 55.5625 mm.
Note: User choose not to perform Stress Calculations on this Standard Flange.
Note: Using the minimum value from (b)(1)(b) and (b)(1)(c) above
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bottom Head
= (10.041*323.9000*1.000)/(2*117.90*1.00+2*10.041*(1.000-0.1))
Note: The thickness required was less than the Code Minimum, therefore
the Code Minimum value of 1.5000 mm. per UG-16 will be used.
= (2*117.90*1.00*10.3100)/(1.000*323.9000-2*10.3100*(1.00-0.1))
= (2*117.90*1.00*10.3100)/(1.000*323.9000-2*10.3100*(1.000-0.1))
= 79.614 bars
= (P*(Kcor*Do-2*t*(Kcor-0.1)))/(2*E*t)
= (10.041*(1.000*323.9000-2*10.3100*(1.000-0.1)))/(2*1.00*10.3100)
= 14.870 N./mm
= (10.041*161.9500)/(117.90*1.00+0.4*10.041)+0.000
= 1.375 mm.
Shell
= (10.036*161.9500)/(117.90*1.00+0.4*10.036)
Note: The thickness required was less than the Code Minimum, therefore
the Code Minimum value of 1.5000 mm. per UG-16 will be used.
= (117.90*1.00*10.3100)/(161.9500-0.4*10.3100)
= (117.90*1.00*10.3100)/(161.9500-0.4*10.3100)
= 77.017 bars
= (P*(Ro-0.4*t))/(E*t)
= (10.036*((161.9500-0.4*10.3100))/(1.00*10.3100)
= 15.363 N./mm
= 66.416 bars
Please note that Nozzle, Shell, Head, Flange, etc MAWPs are all considered
when determining the hydrotest pressure for those test types that are based
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Bottom Head
= (1.727*303.2800*1.000)/(2*117.90*1.00-0.2*1.727)
= ((2*117.90*1.00*10.3100)/(1.000*303.2800+0.2*10.3100))/1.67
STR-2001-1 32
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
External Pressure Calculations : Step: 6 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= 47.675 bars
= 41.686 bars
Shell
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------
Minimum 41.686
-------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Weight of Details
-------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------
Weight Summation
STR-2001-1 35
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Element and Detail Weights : Step: 7 10:17a Nov 7,2017
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note that the above value for the miscellaneous weight percent has
Note: The shipping total has been modified because some items have
Weight Summary
| | Surface |
From| To | Area |
| | cm |
----------------------------
---------------------------
Total 17031.232 cm
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-------------------------------------------------------
-------------------------------------------------
bars bars C
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: ANSI Ratings are per ANSI/ASME B16.5 2009 Metric Edition
Material SA-106 B
Nominal Thickness tn 40
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 9.2700 mm.
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 8.0000 mm.
| |
| |
STR-2001-1 42
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Nozzle Calcs. : Noz N1 Fr20 Nozl: 3 10:17a Nov 7,2017
| |
| |
__________/| |
____/|__________\| |
| \ | |
| \ | |
|________________\|__|
= (10.01*151.6400)/(117*1.00-0.6*10.01)
= 1.2942 mm.
= (10.01*77.03)/(117*1.00-0.6*10.01)
= 0.6574 mm.
Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.5132 mm.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 25.7750 mm.
= min( 1, Sn/S )
= min( 1, 117.9/117.9 )
= 1.000
= min( 1, Sn/S )
= min( 1, 117.9/117.9 )
= 1.000
= min( 1, Sp/S )
= min( 1, 117.9/117.9 )
= 1.000
= 1.000
= 0.5(154.0510*1.6407*1+2*7.1120*1.6407*1*(1-1.00))
= 1.264 cm
= 13.355 cm
= 3.402 cm
= Wo*fr3+(Wi-can/0.707)*fr2+Wp*fr4
= 1.360 cm
= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te))*fr4
= 6.103 cm
= 1.5000 mm.
= max( ta, tb )
= 1.5000 mm.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: Using the minimum value from (b)(1)(b) and (b)(1)(c) above
= 7.112 - 0.000
= 7.112 mm.
= 303.280/2 + 0.000
= 151.640 mm.
Note : Pad Thk >= 0.5T and Pad Width < 8(Shell Thk + Pad Thk)
= 10 * t
= 10 * 10.310
= 103.100 mm.
= t + 0.78 * sqrt( Rn * tn )
= 28.566 mm.
STR-2001-1 48
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Nozzle Calcs. : Noz N1 Fr20 Nozl: 3 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= Lpr1 + T
= 150.000 + 10.310
= 160.310 mm.
= 8( t + te )
= 8( 10.310 + 8.000 )
= 146.480 mm.
= 28.566 mm.
= t
= 10.310 mm.
= 2.834
= t * LR * max( Lamda/4, 1 )
= 10.630 cm
= tn * LH
= 7.112 * 28.566
STR-2001-1 49
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Nozzle Calcs. : Noz N1 Fr20 Nozl: 3 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= 2.032 cm
= 0.5 * Leg422
= 0.5 * 6.0002
= 0.180 cm
= 0.5 * Leg412
= 0.5 * 10.0002
= 0.500 cm
= min( W * te , LR * te )
= 4.069 cm
= 10.630+1.000(2.032+0.000)+0.500+0.180+0.000+1.000(4.069)
= 17.410 cm
= 1.5 * S * E
= 176.9 N./mm
= P * Rn( LH - t )
= 143.5 Kgf
= P * Reff( LR + tn )
STR-2001-1 50
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Nozzle Calcs. : Noz N1 Fr20 Nozl: 3 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= 1706.1 Kgf
= P * Reff * Rnc
= 1192.3 Kgf
= 298.0 cm
= 90.6 bars
= S[t/Reff]
= 117.905 [10.310/151.640 ]
= 80.2 bars
= 80.159 bars
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= 17.135 N./mm
= P * Reff / teff
= 10.011 * 151.640/10.310
= 14.7 N./mm
= 19.5 N./mm
= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn )
= 132.163 mm.
= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn + W )
= 212.057 mm.
= min(1192*1.09,1.5*117.9(2.032+0.000),pi/4*10.0*77.03^2*1.09^2)
= 567.576 Kgf
= fwelds * t * S/( t * S + te * Sp )
= 567.6*10.31*117/(10.310*117+8.000*117)
= 319.591 Kgf
= fwelds * te * Sp / ( t * S + te * Sp )
= 567.6*8.00*117/(10.310*117+8.000*117)
= 247.985 Kgf
= 4.264 N./mm
= 2.226 N./mm
= 5.517 N./mm
Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 185.7931 mm.
Material SA-106 B
Nominal Thickness tn 40
Groove weld depth between Nozzle and Vessel Wgnv 9.2700 mm.
Groove weld depth between Pad and Nozzle Wgpn 8.0000 mm.
| |
| |
STR-2001-1 56
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Nozzle Calcs. : Noz N2 Fr20 Nozl: 4 10:17a Nov 7,2017
| |
| |
__________/| |
____/|__________\| |
| \ | |
| \ | |
|________________\|__|
= (10.01*151.6400)/(117*1.00-0.6*10.01)
= 1.2942 mm.
= (10.01*77.03)/(117*1.00-0.6*10.01)
= 0.6574 mm.
Required Nozzle thickness under External Pressure per UG-28 : 0.5132 mm.
Normal to Vessel Wall (Thickness Limit), pad side Tlwp 25.7750 mm.
= min( 1, Sn/S )
= min( 1, 117.9/117.9 )
= 1.000
= min( 1, Sn/S )
= min( 1, 117.9/117.9 )
= 1.000
= min( 1, Sp/S )
= min( 1, 117.9/117.9 )
= 1.000
= 1.000
= 0.5(154.0510*1.6407*1+2*7.1120*1.6407*1*(1-1.00))
= 1.264 cm
= 13.355 cm
= 3.402 cm
= Wo*fr3+(Wi-can/0.707)*fr2+Wp*fr4
= 1.360 cm
= (min(Dp,DL)-(Nozzle OD))*(min(tp,Tlwp,te))*fr4
= 6.103 cm
= 1.5000 mm.
= max( ta, tb )
= 1.5000 mm.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: Using the minimum value from (b)(1)(b) and (b)(1)(c) above
= 7.112 - 0.000
= 7.112 mm.
= 303.280/2 + 0.000
= 151.640 mm.
Note : Pad Thk >= 0.5T and Pad Width < 8(Shell Thk + Pad Thk)
= 10 * t
= 10 * 10.310
= 103.100 mm.
= t + 0.78 * sqrt( Rn * tn )
= 28.566 mm.
STR-2001-1 62
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Nozzle Calcs. : Noz N2 Fr20 Nozl: 4 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= Lpr1 + T
= 150.000 + 10.310
= 160.310 mm.
= 8( t + te )
= 8( 10.310 + 8.000 )
= 146.480 mm.
= 28.566 mm.
= t
= 10.310 mm.
= 2.834
= t * LR * max( Lamda/4, 1 )
= 10.630 cm
= tn * LH
= 7.112 * 28.566
STR-2001-1 63
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Nozzle Calcs. : Noz N2 Fr20 Nozl: 4 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= 2.032 cm
= 0.5 * Leg422
= 0.5 * 6.0002
= 0.180 cm
= 0.5 * Leg412
= 0.5 * 10.0002
= 0.500 cm
= min( W * te , LR * te )
= 4.069 cm
= 10.630+1.000(2.032+0.000)+0.500+0.180+0.000+1.000(4.069)
= 17.410 cm
= 1.5 * S * E
= 176.9 N./mm
= P * Rn( LH - t )
= 143.5 Kgf
= P * Reff( LR + tn )
STR-2001-1 64
HUTAMA MAJU MANDIRI
PV Elite 2014 Licensee: SPLM Licensed User
FileName : STR-2001-1
Nozzle Calcs. : Noz N2 Fr20 Nozl: 4 10:17a Nov 7,2017
= 1706.1 Kgf
= P * Reff * Rnc
= 1192.3 Kgf
= 298.0 cm
= 90.6 bars
= S[t/Reff]
= 117.905 [10.310/151.640 ]
= 80.2 bars
= 80.159 bars
= ( fN + fS + fY ) / AT
= 17.135 N./mm
= P * Reff / teff
= 10.011 * 151.640/10.310
= 14.7 N./mm
= 19.5 N./mm
= ( Rnc + tn ) / Rnc
= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn )
= 132.163 mm.
= pi/2 * ( Rn + tn + W )
= 212.057 mm.
= min(1192*1.09,1.5*117.9(2.032+0.000),pi/4*10.0*77.03^2*1.09^2)
= 567.576 Kgf
= fwelds * t * S/( t * S + te * Sp )
= 567.6*10.31*117/(10.310*117+8.000*117)
= 319.591 Kgf
= fwelds * te * Sp / ( t * S + te * Sp )
= 567.6*8.00*117/(10.310*117+8.000*117)
= 247.985 Kgf
= 4.264 N./mm
= 2.226 N./mm
= 5.517 N./mm
Note: The MAWP of this junction was limited by the parent Shell/Head.
The Cut Length for this Nozzle is, Drop + Ho + H + T : 185.7931 mm.
Nozzle Schedule:
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
In Plane Shell Thickness. This value does not include weld gaps,
Width of Pad = (Pad Outside Dia. (per above) - Nozzle Outside Dia.)/2
For hub nozzles, the thickness and diameter shown are those of the smaller
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: The Outside projections below do not include the flange thickness.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: MAWPs (Internal Case) shown above are at the High Point.
= Sqrt( ll + lc ) where
ll - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the long. direction.
lc - Arc length along the inside vessel surface in the circ. direction
Notes C C C mm.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Notes:
Notes:
Impact test temps were not entered in and not considered in the analysis.
UCS-66(g) applies to materials impact tested per UG-84.1 General Note (c).
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Liquid Level: 825.64 mm. Dens.: 0.001 kg./cm Sp. Gr.: 0.510
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Note: Wind and Earthquake moments include the effects of user defined
forces and moments if any exist in the job and were specified
Weights: