TC7129 Multimeter
TC7129 Multimeter
TC7129 Multimeter
Typical Application
Low Battery Continuity
V+
5 pF
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
330 k
*
0.1 F 10 pF
+ 0.1
1 F F 20 0.1 F
k
150 k V+
+ 10 k
9V 100 k
+
VIN
*Note: RC network between pins 26 and 28 is not required.
40-Pin PDIP
OSC1 1 40 OSC2
OSC3 2 39 DP1
ANNUNICATOR 3 38 DP2
B1, C1, CONT 4 37 RANGE
A1, G1, D1 5 36 DGND
F1, E1, DP1 6 35 REF LO
B2, C2, LO BATT 7 34 REF HI
A2, G2, D2 8 33 IN HI
F2, E2, DP2 9 32 IN LO
B3, C3, MINUS 10 TC7129CPL 31 BUFF
Display A3, G3, D3 11 30 CREF-
Output
Lines F3, E3, DP3 12 29 CREF+
B4, C4, BC5 13 28 COMMON
A4, G4, D4 14 27 CONTINUITY
F4, E4, DP4 15 26 INT OUT
BP3 16 25 INT IN
BP2 17 24 V+
BP1 18 23 V-
VDISP 19 22 LATCH/HOLD
DP4/OR 20 21 DP3/UR
ANNUNCIATOR
A1, G1, D1
A1, G1, D1
RANGE
DGND
RANGE
OSC3
OSC1
OSC2
DGND
OSC3
OSC1
OSC2
DP1
DP2
NC
DP1
DP2
NC
6 5 4 3 2 1 44 43 42 41 40
44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34
NC 6 28 NC NC 12 34 NC
TC7129CKW TC7129CLW
A3, G3, D3 7 27 CREF- A3, G3, D3 13 33 CREF-
F3, E3, DP3 8 26 CREF+ F3, E3, DP3 14 32 CREF+
B4, C4, BC5 9 25 COMMON B4, C4, BC5 15 31 COMMON
A4, G4, D4 10 24 CONTINUITY A4, G4, D4 16 30 CONTINUITY
F4, E4, DP4 11 23 INT OUT F4, E4, DP4 17 29 INT OUT
18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
INT IN
DP4/OR
NC
DP3/UR
V+
BP1
V-
BP3
BP2
VDISP
LATCH/HOLD
INT IN
DP4/OR
NC
DP3/UR
V+
BP1
BP3
BP2
V-
LATCH/HOLD
VDISP
Input
Zero Input Reading 0000 0000 +0000 Counts VIN = 0V, 200 mV scale
Zero Reading Drift 0.5 V/C VIN = 0V, 0C < TA < +70C
Ratiometric Reading 9996 10000 Counts VIN = VREF = 1000 mV,
Range = 2V
Range Change Accuracy 0.9999 1.0000 1.0001 Ratio VIN = 1V on High Range,
VIN = 0.1V on Low Range
RE Rollover Error 1 2 Counts VIN = VIN+ = 199 mV
NL Linearity Error 1 Counts 200mV Scale
CMRR Common Mode Rejection Ratio 110 dB VCM = 1V, VIN = 0V,
200 mV scale
CMVR Common Mode Voltage Range (V-) + V VIN = 0V
1.5
(V+) 1 V 200 mV scale
eN Noise (Peak-to-Peak Value not 14 VP-P VIN = 0V
Exceeded 95% of Time) 200 mV scale
IIN Input Leakage Current 1 10 pA VIN = 0V, pins 32, 33
Scale Factor Temperature 2 7 ppm/C VIN = 199 mV,
Coefficient 0C < TA < +70C
External VREF = 0 ppm/C
Note 1: Input voltages may exceed supply voltages, provided input current is limited to 400 A. Currents above
this value may result in invalid display readings, but will not destroy the device if limited to 1 mA.
Dissipation ratings assume device is mounted with all leads soldered to printed circuit board.
Power
VCOM Common Voltage 2.8 3.2 3.5 V V+ to pin 28
Common Sink Current 0.6 mA Common = +0.1V
Common Source Current 10 A Common = -0.1V
DGND Digital Ground Voltage 4.5 5.3 5.8 V V+ to pin 36, V+ to V = 9V
Sink Current 1.2 mA DGND = +0.5V
Supply Voltage Range 6 9 12 V V+ to V
IS Supply Current Excluding 0.8 1.3 mA V+ to V = 9V
Common Current
fCLK Clock Frequency 120 360 kHz
VDISP Resistance 50 k VDISP to V+
Low Battery Flag Activation 6.3 7.2 7.7 V V+ to V
Voltage
Digital
Continuity Comparator Threshold 100 200 mV VOUT pin 27 = High
Voltages 200 400 mV VOUT pin 27 = Low
Pull-down Current 2 10 A Pins 37, 38, 39
Weak Output Current 3/3 A Pins 20, 21 sink/source
Sink/Source 3/9 A Pin 27 sink/source
Pin 22 Source Current 40 A
Pin 22 Sink Current 3 A
Note 1: Input voltages may exceed supply voltages, provided input current is limited to 400 A. Currents above
this value may result in invalid display readings, but will not destroy the device if limited to 1 mA.
Dissipation ratings assume device is mounted with all leads soldered to printed circuit board.
5 pF CO1
20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
DP4 /OR
VDISP
ANNUNC
OSC3
OSC1
Display Drive Outputs
TC7129
CONTINUITY
120 Crystal
COMMON
kHz
INT OUT
DP3 /UR
LATCH/
REF LO
RANGE
REF HI
CREF+
DGND
INT IN
HOLD
CREF
OSC2
BUFF
IN LO
IN HI
DP2
DP1
V+
V
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
330 k
CINT RO
0.1 F 10 pF CO2
+ 10 k
RBIAS RIF
9V 100 k
+
VIN
3.3 Integrating Capacitor (CINT) The capacitor should have low dielectric absorption to
ensure good integration linearity. Polypropylene and
The charge stored in the integrating capacitor during Teflon capacitors are usually suitable. A good
the integrate phase is directly proportional to the input measurement of the dielectric absorption is to connect
voltage. The primary selection criterion for CINT is to the reference capacitor across the inputs by
choose a value that gives the highest voltage swing connecting:
while remaining within the high-linearity portion of the
integrator output range. An integrator swing of 2V is the Pin-to-Pin:
recommended value. The capacitor value can be 20 33 (CREF+ to IN HI)
calculated using the following equation: 30 32 (CREF to IN LO)
EQUATION 3-1: A reading between 10,000 and 9998 is acceptable;
t xI anything lower indicates unacceptably high dielectric
CINT = INT INT absorption.
VSWING
ILOGIC
24
V+ 34 23
0.1 F
TC7129 V-
35
36
DGND 28
Figure 4-4: External Logic Referenced
0.1 F Directly to DGND.
33 +
VIN
8 32 V+
V+ 2 V
+ 23
10 F
TC7660 4 24
5
GND External
3 Logic
10 F
+
TC7129
Figure 4-3: Powering the TC7129 From 36
+ DGND
a +5V Power Supply.
ILOGIC
23
4.3 Connecting to External Logic
External logic can be directly referenced to DGND
(pin 36), provided that the supply current of the external V
logic does not exceed the sink current of DGND
(Figure 4-4). A safe value for DGND sink current is Figure 4-5: External Logic Referenced
1.2 mA. If the sink current is expected to exceed this to DGND with Buffer.
value, a buffer is recommended (see Figure 4-5).
4.4 Temperature Compensation
For most applications, VDISP (pin 19) can be connected
directly to DGND (pin 36). For applications with a wide
temperature range, some LCDs require that the drive
levels vary with temperature to maintain good viewing
angle and display contrast. Figure 4-6 shows two
circuits that can be adjusted to give temperature com-
pensation of about 10 mV/C between V+ (pin 24) and
VDISP. The diode between DGND and VDISP should
have a low turn-on voltage because VDISP cannot
exceed 0.3V below DGND.
V+ V+
1N4148
39 k 39 k
24 24
200 k
V V
Zero
Crossing
TC7129
Time
1 40 2
Figure 4-8: Dual-Slope Conversion.
75 k
51 pF The dual-slope method has a fundamental limitation.
The count can only stop on a clock cycle, so that mea-
surement accuracy is limited to the clock frequency. In
Figure 4-7: Oscillator Circuits. addition, a delay in the zero-crossing comparator can
add to the inaccuracy. Figure 4-9 shows these errors in
an actual measurement.
Integrate De-integrate
TC7129
Backplane
Segment Drives Drives
TC7129 Annunciator
Drive
OSC1
OSC2
Sequence Counter/Decoder
Control Logic
RANGE DP1
L/H DP2
CONT UR/DP3
OR/DP4
V+
Analog Section
V REF HI
DGND REF LO
INT OUT
INT IN
COMMON IN IN BUFF
HI LO
REF HI REF LO
DE DE
Integrator X10
10
INT1 Comparator 1
pF
IN HI + Buffer + To Digital
DE- DE+ + Section
100 pF
INT REST
INT1, INT2
IN LO
500 k
+
TC7129
V +
Continuity
200 mV Comparator
Continuity To Display Driver
BP1
BP2 Backplane
Connections
BP3
Low Battery Continuity
VDD
b Segment VH
Line
BP1 All Off VL
VDISP
VDD
a Segment VH
On
BP2 d, g Off VL
VDISP
VDD
a, g On VH
BP3
d Off
VL
VDISP
VDD
Figure 4-17: Backplane Waveforms. VH
All On
VL
VDISP
Us er Direction of F eed
W, Width
P in 1 of C arrier
T ape
P in 1
P , P itch
P
Standard Reel Component Orientation
for 713 Suffix Device
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located
at http://www.microchip.com/packaging
E1
2
n 1
A A2
L
c
B1
A1
eB B p
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located
at http://www.microchip.com/packaging
E
E1
#leads=n1
D1 D
n 1 2
CH2 x 45 CH1 x 45
A3
A2 A
35
B1
c A1
B
p
E2 D2
Note: For the most current package drawings, please see the Microchip Packaging Specification located
at http://www.microchip.com/packaging
E
E1
D1 D
2
1
B
n
CHAMFER VARIES
c
A2 A
L A1 F
Temperature: C = 0C to +70C
I = -25C to +85C
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