23 Backflush Costing and JIT Production

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-23 (30 min.

) Backflush costing and JIT production

1.

(a) Purchases of direct materials Inventory: Direct and In-Process Control 2,754,000

Accounts Payable Control 2,754,000

(b) Incur conversion costs Conversion Costs Control 723,600

Various Accounts 723,600

(c) Completion of finished goods Finished Goods Controla 3,484,000

Inventory: Direct and In-Process Control 2,733,600

Conversion Costs Allocated 750,400

(d) Sale of finished goods Cost of Goods Soldb 3,432,000

Finished Goods Control 3,432,000

a. 26,800 ($102 + $28) = $3,484,000

b. 26,400 ($102 + $28) = $3,432,000

20-23 (Contd.)

2.


Inventory: Finished Goods
Cost of Goods Sold
Direct and In-Process Control Control

(a) 2,754,000 (c) 2,733,600 (c) 3,484,000 (d) 3,432,000 (d) 3,432,000
Direct
Bal. 20,400 Bal. 52,000
Materials

Conversion Costs Allocated


(c) 750,400

Conversion
Conversion Costs Control
Costs (b) 723,600

3. Under an ideal JIT production system, there could be zero inventories at the end of each day. Entry
(c) would be $3,432,000 finished goods production, not $3,484,000. Also, there would be no inventory
of direct materials instead of $2,754,000 $2,733,600 = $20,400
20-24 (20 min.) Backflush costing, two trigger points (continuation of 23)

1.

(a) Purchases of direct materials Inventory Control 2,754,000

Accounts Payable Control 2,754,000

(b) Incur conversion costs Conversion Costs Control 723,600

Various Accounts 723,600

(c) Completion of finished goods No entry

(d) Sale of finished goods Cost of Goods Sold 3,432,000

Inventory Control 2,692,800

Conversion Costs Allocated 739,200

(e) Under/Over Allocated Conversion Costs Allocated 739,200

Conversion Costs Costs of Goods Sold 15,600

Conversion Costs Control 723,600

2.

Inventory Control Cost of Goods Sold


(a) 2,754,000 (d) 2,692,800 (d) 3,432,000 (e) 15,600
Direct
Bal. 61,200
Materials

Conversion Costs Allocated


(e) 739,200 (d) 739,200

Conversion
Conversion Costs Control
Costs (b) 723,600 (e) 723,600
20-33 (20 min.) Blackflush costing and JIT production

1.

(a) Purchases of direct materials Inventory: Direct and In-Process Control 550000

Accounts Payable Control 550000

(b) Incur conversion costs Conversion Costs Control 440000

Various Accounts 440000

(c) Completion of finished goods Finished Goods Controla 945000

Inventory: Direct & In-Process Control 525000

Conversion Costs Allocated 420000

(d) Sale of finished goods Cost of Goods Soldb 900000

Finished Goods Control 900000


a
21000 $45 ($25 + $20) = $945000
b
20000 $45 = $900000

2.

Inventory
Direct and In-Process Control Finished Goods Control Cost of Goods Sold
Direct ( a ) 550,000 (c ) 525,000 (c) 945,000 (d) 900,000 (d) 900,000
Materials
Bal. 25,000 Ba l. 45,000

Conversion Costs Allocated


(c) 420,000
Conversion
Costs
Conversion Costs Control
(b) 440,000
20-34 (20 min.) Backflush costing, two trigger points (continuation of 33)

1.

(a) Purchases of direct materials Inventory Control 550,000

Accounts Payable Control 550,000

(b) Incur conversion costs Conversion Costs Control 440,000

Various Accounts

(such as Accounts Payable

Control and Wages Payable) 440,000

(c) Completion of finished No entry

goods

(d) Sale of finished goods Cost of Goods Sold 900,000

Inventory Control 500,000

Conversion Costs Allocated 400,000

(e) Under/Over Allocated Conversion Costs Allocated 400,000

Conversion Costs Cost of Goods Sold 40,000

Conversion Costs Control 440,000

2.
Inventory Control Cost of Goods Sold

Direct (a)550000 (d) 500000 (d) 900000

Materials Bal.50000

Conversion Costs Allocated

(e) 400000 (d) 400000


Conversion
(e) 40000
Costs
Conversion Costs Control

(b) 440000 (e) 440000

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