NR483 A1 2017-06
NR483 A1 2017-06
NR483 A1 2017-06
Naval Ships
NR 483 - June 2017
1. INDEPENDENCY OF THE SOCIETY AND APPLICABLE TERMS 3.2. Subject to the Services performance and always by reference to 9.2. In such a case, the class granted to the concerned Unit and the
1.1. The Society shall remain at all times an independent contractor the Rules, the Society shall: previously issued certificates shall remain valid until the date of effect
and neither the Society nor any of its officers, employees, servants, review the construction arrangements of the Unit as shown on the of the termination notice issued, subject to compliance with clause 4.1
agents or subcontractors shall be or act as an employee, servant or documents provided by the Client; and 6 above.
agent of any other party hereto in the performance of the Services. conduct the Unit surveys at the place of the Unit construction; 10. FORCE MAJEURE
1.2. The operations of the Society in providing its Services are exclu- class the Unit and enters the Unit's class in the Society's Register; 10.1. Neither Party shall be responsible for any failure to fulfil any term
sively conducted by way of random inspections and do not, in any cir- survey the Unit periodically in service to note that the requirements or provision of the Conditions if and to the extent that fulfilment has
cumstances, involve monitoring or exhaustive verification. for the maintenance of class are met. The Client shall inform the been delayed or temporarily prevented by a force majeure occurrence
1.3. The Society acts as a services provider. This cannot be construed Society without delay of any circumstances which may cause any without the fault or negligence of the Party affected and which, by the
as an obligation bearing on the Society to obtain a result or as a war- changes on the conducted surveys or Services. exercise of reasonable diligence, the said Party is unable to provide
ranty. The Society is not and may not be considered as an underwriter, The Society will not: against.
broker in Unit's sale or chartering, expert in Unit's valuation, consulting declare the acceptance or commissioning of a Unit, nor its construc- 10.2. For the purpose of this clause, force majeure shall mean any cir-
engineer, controller, naval architect, manufacturer, shipbuilder, repair tion in conformity with its design, such activities remaining under the cumstance not being within a Party's reasonable control including, but
or conversion yard, charterer or shipowner; none of them above listed exclusive responsibility of the Unit's owner or builder; not limited to: acts of God, natural disasters, epidemics or pandemics,
being relieved of any of their expressed or implied obligations as a re- engage in any work relating to the design, construction, production wars, terrorist attacks, riots, sabotages, impositions of sanctions, em-
sult of the interventions of the Society. or repair checks, neither in the operation of the Unit or the Unit's bargoes, nuclear, chemical or biological contaminations, laws or action
1.4. The Services are carried out by the Society according to the appli- trade, neither in any advisory services, and cannot be held liable on taken by a government or public authority, quotas or prohibition, expro-
cable Rules and to the Bureau Veritas' Code of Ethics. The Society those accounts. priations, destructions of the worksite, explosions, fires, accidents, any
only is qualified to apply and interpret its Rules. 4. RESERVATION CLAUSE labour or trade disputes, strikes or lockouts
1.5. The Client acknowledges the latest versions of the Conditions and 4.1. The Client shall always: (i) maintain the Unit in good condition after 11. CONFIDENTIALITY
of the applicable Rules applying to the Services' performance. surveys; (ii) present the Unit after surveys; (iii) present the Unit for sur- 11.1. The documents and data provided to or prepared by the Society
1.6. Unless an express written agreement is made between the Parties veys; and (iv) inform the Society in due course of any circumstances in performing the Services, and the information made available to the
on the applicable Rules, the applicable Rules shall be the rules applica- that may affect the given appraisement of the Unit or cause to modify Society, are treated as confidential except where the information:
ble at the time of the Services' performance and con tract's execution. the scope of the Services. is already known by the receiving Party from another source and is
1.7. The Services' performance is solely based on the Conditions. No 4.2. Certificates referring to the Society's Rules are only valid if issued properly and lawfully in the possession of the receiving Party prior
other terms shall apply whether express or implied. by the Society. to the date that it is disclosed;
2. DEFINITIONS 4.3. The Society has entire control over the Certificates issued and is already in possession of the public or has entered the public
2.1. "Certificate(s)" means class certificates, attestations and reports may at any time withdraw a Certificate at its entire discretion including, domain, otherwise than through a breach of this obligation;
following the Society's intervention. The Certificates are an appraise- but not limited to, in the following situations: where the Client fails to is acquired independently from a third party that has the right to dis-
ment given by the Society to the Client, at a certain date, following sur- comply in due time with instructions of the Society or where the Client seminate such information;
veys by its surveyors on the level of compliance of the Unit to the fails to pay in accordance with clause 6.2 hereunder. is required to be disclosed under applicable law or by a governmen-
Society's Rules or to the documents of reference for the Services pro- 5. ACCESS AND SAFETY tal order, decree, regulation or rule or by a stock exchange authority
vided. They cannot be construed as an implied or express warranty of 5.1. The Client shall give to the Society all access and information nec- (provided that the receiving Party shall make all reasonable efforts
safety, fitness for the purpose, seaworthiness of the Unit or of its value essary for the efficient performance of the requested Services. The Cli- to give prompt written notice to the disclosing Party prior to such
for sale, insurance or chartering. ent shall be the sole responsible for the conditions of presentation of disclosure.
2.2. "Certification" means the activity of certification in application of the Unit for tests, trials and surveys and the conditions under which 11.2. The Society and the Client shall use the confidential information
national and international regulations or standards, in particular by del- tests and trials are carried out. Any information, drawings, etc. required exclusively within the framework of their activity underlying these Con-
egation from different governments that can result in the issuance of a for the performance of the Services must be made available in due ditions.
certificate. time. 11.3. Confidential information shall only be provided to third parties
2.3. "Classification" means the classification of a Unit that can result 5.2. The Client shall notify the Society of any relevant safety issue and with the prior written consent of the other Party. However, such prior
or not in the issuance of a class certificate with reference to the Rules. shall take all necessary safety-related measures to ensure a safe work consent shall not be required when the Society provides the confiden-
2.4. "Client" means the Party and/or its representative requesting the environment for the Society or any of its officers, employees, servants, tial information to a subsidiary.
Services. agents or subcontractors and shall comply with all applicable safety 11.4. The Society shall have the right to disclose the confidential infor-
2.5. "Conditions" means the terms and conditions set out in the regulations. mation if required to do so under regulations of the International Asso-
present document. ciation of Classifications Societies (IACS) or any statutory obligations.
6. PAYMENT OF INVOICES
2.6. "Industry Practice" means International Maritime and/or Offshore
6.1. The provision of the Services by the Society, whether complete or 12. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY
industry practices.
not, involve, for the part carried out, the payment of fees thirty (30) days 12.1. Each Party exclusively owns all rights to its Intellectual Property
2.7. "Intellectual Property" means all patents, rights to inventions, utility
upon issuance of the invoice. created before or after the commencement date of the Conditions and
models, copyright and related rights, trade marks, logos, service marks,
6.2. Without prejudice to any other rights hereunder, in case of Client's whether or not associated with any contract between the Parties.
trade dress, business and domain names, rights in trade dress or get-up,
payment default, the Society shall be entitled to charge, in addition to 12.2. The Intellectual Property developed for the performance of the
rights in goodwill or to sue for passing off, unfair competition rights, rights
the amount not properly paid, interests equal to twelve (12) months LI- Services including, but not limited to drawings, calculations, and re-
in designs, rights in computer software, database rights, topography
BOR plus two (2) per cent as of due date calculated on the number of ports shall remain exclusive property of the Society.
rights, moral rights, rights in confidential information (including know-
days such payment is delinquent. The Society shall also have the right 13. ASSIGNMENT
how and trade secrets), methods and proto cols for Services, and any
to withhold certificates and other documents and/or to suspend or re- 13.1. The contract resulting from to these Conditions cannot be as-
other intellectual property rights, in each case whether capable of regis-
voke the validity of certificates. signed or transferred by any means by a Party to a third party without
tration, registered or unregistered and including all applications for and
6.3. In case of dispute on the invoice amount, the undisputed portion the prior written consent of the other Party.
renewals, reversions or extensions of such rights, and all similar or
of the invoice shall be paid and an explanation on the dispute shall ac- 13.2. The Society shall however have the right to assign or transfer by
equivalent rights or forms of protection in any part of the world.
company payment so that action can be taken to solve the dispute. any means the said contract to a subsidiary of the Bureau Veritas
2.8. "Parties" means the Society and Client together.
2.9. "Party" means the Society or the Client. 7. 7. LIABILITY Group.
2.10. "Register" means the register published annually by the Society. 7.1. The Society bears no liability for consequential loss. For the pur- 14. SEVERABILITY
2.11. "Rules" means the Society's classification rules, guidance notes and pose of this clause consequential loss shall include, without limitation: 14.1. Invalidity of one or more provisions does not affect the remaining
other documents. The Rules, procedures and instructions of the Society Indirect or consequential loss; provisions.
take into account at the date of their preparation the state of currently avail- Any loss and/or deferral of production, loss of product, loss of use, 14.2. Definitions herein take precedence over other definitions which
able and proven technical minimum requirements but are not a standard loss of bargain, loss of revenue, loss of profit or anticipated profit, may appear in other documents issued by the Society.
or a code of construction neither a guide for maintenance, a safety hand- loss of business and business interruption, in each case whether 14.3. In case of doubt as to the interpretation of the Conditions, the
book or a guide of professional practices, all of which are assumed to be direct or indirect. English text shall prevail.
known in detail and carefully followed at all times by the Client. The Client shall save, indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Society
15. GOVERNING LAW AND DISPUTE RESOLUTION
2.12. "Services" means the services set out in clauses 2.2 and 2.3 but from the Client's own consequential loss regardless of cause.
15.1. The Conditions shall be construed and governed by the laws of
also other services related to Classification and Certification such as, but 7.2. In any case, the Society's maximum liability towards the Client is
England and Wales.
not limited to: ship and company safety management certification, ship limited to one hundred and fifty per-cents (150%) of the price paid by
15.2. The Society and the Client shall make every effort to settle any
and port security certification, training activities, all activities and duties the Client to the Society for the performance of the Services. This limit
dispute amicably and in good faith by way of negotiation within thirty
incidental thereto such as documentation on any supporting means, soft- applies regardless of fault by the Society, including breach of contract,
(30) days from the date of receipt by either one of the Parties of a writ-
ware, instrumentation, measurements, tests and trials on board. breach of warranty, tort, strict liability, breach of statute.
ten notice of such a dispute.
2.13. "Society" means the classification society 'Bureau Veritas Ma- 7.3. All claims shall be presented to the Society in writing within three
15.3. Failing that, the dispute shall finally be settled by arbitration under
rine & Offshore SAS', a company organized and existing under the (3) months of the Services' performance or (if later) the date when the
the LCIA rules, which rules are deemed to be incorporated by refer-
laws of France, registered in Nanterre under the number 821 131 844, events which are relied on were first discovered by the Client. Any
ence into this clause. The number of arbitrators shall be three (3). The
or any other legal entity of Bureau Veritas Group as may be specified claim not so presented as defined above shall be deemed waived and
place of arbitration shall be London (UK).
in the relevant contract, and whose main activities are Classification absolutely time barred.
16. PROFESSIONNAL ETHICS
and Certification of ships or offshore units. 8. INDEMNITY CLAUSE
16.1. Each Party shall conduct all activities in compliance with all laws,
2.14. "Unit" means any ship or vessel or offshore unit or structure of 8.1. The Client agrees to release, indemnify and hold harmless the So-
statutes, rules, and regulations applicable to such Party including but
any type or part of it or system whether linked to shore, river bed or sea ciety from and against any and all claims, demands, lawsuits or actions
not limited to: child labour, forced labour, collective bargaining, discrim-
bed or not, whether operated or located at sea or in inland waters or for damages, including legal fees, for harm or loss to persons and/or
ination, abuse, working hours and minimum wages, anti-bribery, anti-
partly on land, including submarines, hovercrafts, drilling rigs, offshore property tangible, intangible or otherwise which may be brought
corruption. Each of the Parties warrants that neither it, nor its affiliates,
installations of any type and of any purpose, their related and ancillary against the Society, incidental to, arising out of or in connection with
has made or will make, with respect to the matters provided for here-
equipment, subsea or not, such as well head and pipelines, mooring the performance of the Services except for those claims caused solely
under, any offer, payment, gift or authorization of the payment of any
legs and mooring points or otherwise as decided by the Society. and completely by the negligence of the Society, its officers, employ-
money directly or indirectly, to or for the use or benefit of any official or
3. SCOPE AND PERFORMANCE ees, servants, agents or subcontractors.
employee of the government, political party, official, or candidate.
3.1. The Society shall perform the Services according to the applicable 9. TERMINATION 16.2. In addition, the Client shall act consistently with the Society's
national and international standards and Industry Practice and always 9.1. The Parties shall have the right to terminate the Services (and the Code of Ethics of Bureau Veritas. http://www.bureauveritas.com/
on the assumption that the Client is aware of such standards and In- relevant contract) for convenience after giving the other Party thirty home/about-us/ethics+and+compliance/
dustry Practice. (30) days' written notice, and without prejudice to clause 6 above.
Bureau Veritas Marine & Offshore General Conditions - Edition January 2017
RULES FOR THE CLASSIFICATION OF
NAVAL SHIPS
Part A
Classification and Surveys
Chapters 1 2 3 4 5
June 2017
The English wording of these rules take precedence over editions in other
languages.
Unless otherwise specified, these rules apply to ships for which contracts are
signed after June 1st, 2017. The Society may refer to the contents hereof
before June 1st, 2017, as and when deemed necessary or appropriate.
Appendix 2 CSM and PMS Systems: Surveys Carried out by the Chief Engineer
1 Conditions 54
1.1
2 Limits of the interventions 54
2.1
3 Procedure for carrying out surveys 54
3.1 General
3.2 Main diesel engines
3.3 Auxiliary diesel engines
3.4 Reciprocating compressors
3.5 Coolers, condensers, heaters
3.6 Electrical switchboard
3.7 a.c. and d.c. generators
3.8 Other items (pumps, electric motors, etc.)
4 Records of surveys carried out 55
4.1
5 Confirmatory survey 55
5.1
6 Suspension of the Chief Engineers authorization 56
6.1
Section 1 General
1 General 91
1.1
1.2 Definition
2 Service notations subject to additional surveys 91
2.1
Section 2 Frigate
1 General 92
1.1
2 Annual survey 92
2.1 Watertight bulkheads
2.2 Openings in shell plating
2.3 Shell and inner doors
2.4 Fire protection, detection and extinction
2.5 Emergency escapes
2.6 Ballast equipment and installation
3 Class renewal survey 93
3.1 Stability
3.2 Lighting
3.3 Shell and inner doors
3.4 Fire protection, detection and extinction
Section 1 General
1 General 119
1.1
2 Additional class notations subject to additional surveys 119
2.1
Chapter 1
1 Principles of classification Interested Party means a party, other than the Society,
having responsibility for the classification of the ship,
such as the Owner of the ship and his representatives, or
1.1 Purpose of the Rules the Shipbuilder, or the design authority, or the Engine
Builder, or the Supplier of parts to be tested
1.1.1 The Rules published by the Society give the require-
Navy means the Governmental Body to whom the State
ments for the assignment and the maintenance of class for
or the Defence Department of the State has delegated
seagoing surface naval ships, in particular frigates.
responsibility for ownership of naval ships. The Navy is
Class assigned to a ship reflects the discretionary opinion of responsible for the requirement, procurement and
the Society that the ship, for declared conditions of use and through life support and maintenance of the naval ship
within the relevant time frame, complies with the Rules Naval Authority means the authority nominated by the
applicable at the time the service is rendered. Class require- Navy responsible for providing regulation associated
ments can be temporarily suspended under emergency con- with procurement and support of the ship. The Naval
ditions (war, terrorist attack,...) declared by the Naval Authority may also be responsible for identifying appro-
Authority. priate standards, auditing and classification. The Naval
Note 1: The general conditions of classification are laid down in Authority could be a Navy department, Statutory
the Preamble. Authority or an independent organization with appro-
priate standing
1.1.2 The application criteria of the different parts of the Owner means the party having the responsibility to
present Rules are the following: keep the ship seaworthy, having particular regard to the
Part A - Classification and Surveys applies to all ships. provisions relating to the maintenance of class laid
down in Part A, Chapter 2
Part B - Hull and Stability, Part C - Machinery, Systems
and Fire Protection, Part D - Service Notations and Design authority means the party having the responsi-
NR216 - Materials and Welding apply to seagoing ships bility of the technical consistency and of the design of
whose hull is of welded steel construction. Where nec- the ship and of having the design approved by the clas-
essary, the extent of application is more precisely sification society
defined in each chapter of these parts of the Rules. Shipbuilder means the party having the responsibility of
the construction of the ship and of her classification at
Part E - Additional Class Notations applies, at the
the assignment phase
request of the Interested Party, to all ships.
Approval means the examination and acceptance by the
The classification of ships other than those dealt with in the Society of documents, procedures or other items related
above-mentioned Part B, Part C, Part D, Part E and NR216 is to classification, verifying solely their compliance with
covered by specific Rules published by the Society. the relevant Rules requirements, or other referentials
where requested
1.2 General definitions Type approval means an approval process for verifying
compliance with the Rules of a product, a group of
1.2.1 The following general definitions are used in these products or a system, and considered by the Society as
Rules : representative of continuous production
Essential service is intended to mean a service necessary
Society means the Classification Society with which the
for a ship to proceed at sea, be steered or manoeuvred,
ship is classed
or undertake activities connected with its operation, and
Rules means these Rules for the Classification of Ships for the safety of life, as far as class is concerned.
and documents issued by the Society serving the same
purpose
1.3 Meaning of classification, scope and
Surveyor means technical staff acting on behalf of the limits
Society to perform tasks in relation to classification and
survey duties 1.3.1 The classification consists of:
Survey means an intervention by the Surveyor for the development of Rules, guidance notes and other
assignment or maintenance of class as defined in Part A, documents relevant to the ship, structure, material,
Chapter 2, or interventions by the Surveyor within the equipment, machinery and any other item covered by
limits of the tasks delegated by the Naval Authorities such documents
the examination of plans and calculations and the sur- 1.4 Request for services
veys, checks and tests intended to ensure that the ship
meets the Rules (refer to Ch 2, Sec 1) 1.4.1 Requests for interventions by the Society, such as sur-
the assignment of class (see Ch 2, Sec 1) and issue of a veys during construction, surveys of ships in service, tests,
Certificate of Classification, where the above Rules are etc., are in principle to be submitted in writing and signed
met by the Interested Party. Such request implies that the appli-
cant will abide by all the relevant requirements of the Rules,
the periodical, occasional and class renewal surveys including its Preamble.
performed to verify that the ship in service meets the
conditions for maintenance of class (see Ch 2, Sec 2). The Society reserves the right to refuse or withdraw the class
of any ship for which any applicable requirement of the
1.3.2 The Rules, surveys performed, reports, certificates Rules is not complied with.
and other documents issued by the Society, are in no way
intended to replace or alleviate the duties and responsibili- 1.5 Register of ship
ties of other parties such as Navy, Naval Authority, Design-
ers, Shipbuilders, Manufacturers, Repairers, Suppliers, 1.5.1 Except when otherwise stated by the Owner, the Ship
Contractors or Sub-contractors, actual or prospective Own- is published in the Register of Ships. This publication,
ers or Operators, Charterers, Brokers, Cargo-owners and which is updated by the Society, contains the names of
Underwriters. The Society cannot therefore assume the obli- ships which have received the Certificate of Classification,
gations arising from these functions, even when the Society as well as particulars of the class assigned and non classi-
is consulted to answer inquiries concerning matters not fied information concerning each ship.
covered by its Rules, or other documents.
Referring the additional notations, only these which publi-
The activities of such parties which fall outside the scope of cation is authorized by the Owner are mentioned in the
the classification as set out in the Rules, such as design, Register.
engineering, manufacturing, operating alternatives, choice
of type and power of machinery and equipment, number
and qualification of crew or operating personnel, lines of 2 Rules
the ship, trim, hull vibrations, spare parts including their
number, location and fastening arrangements, life-saving
appliances, and maintenance equipment, remain therefore 2.1 Effective date
the responsibility of those parties, even if these matters may
be given consideration for classification according to the 2.1.1 The effective date of entry into force of any amend-
type of ship or additional class notation assigned. ments to the Rules is indicated on the inside front page of
each Part of the Rules.
The classification-related services and documents per-
formed and issued by the Society do not relieve the parties
2.1.2 In principle, the applicable Rules for assignment of
concerned of their responsibilities or other contractual obli-
class to a new ship are those in force at the date when the
gations expressed or implied or of any liability whatsoever,
contract between the Owner and the shipyard is signed.
nor do they create any right or claim in relation to the Soci-
ety with regard to such responsibilities, obligations and lia-
bilities. In particular, the Society does not declare the 2.1.3 Special consideration may be given to applying new
acceptance or commissioning of a ship or any part of it, this or modified rule requirements which entered into force sub-
being the exclusive responsibility of the Owner. sequent to the date of the contract, at the discretion of the
Society and in the following cases:
1.3.3 Unless otherwise specified, the Rules do not deal when a justified written request is received from the par-
with structures, pressure vessels, machinery and equipment ties applying for classification
which are not permanently installed and used solely for
operational activities such as dredging or heavy load lifting, when the keel is not yet laid and more than one year has
workshops or welding equipment, except for their effect on elapsed since the contract was signed
the classification-related matters, as declared by the Inter- where it is intended to use existing previously approved
ested Party the Naval Authority or the Owner, such as fire plans for a new contract.
protection and ships general strength.
During periods of construction, modification or repair, the 2.1.4 The above procedures for application of the Rules
unit is solely under the responsibility of the builder or the are, in principle, also applicable to existing ships in the case
repair yard. As an example, the builder or repair yard is to of major conversions and, in the case of alterations, to the
ensure that the construction, modification or repair activi- altered parts of the ship.
ties are compatible with the design strength of the ship and
that no permanent deformations are sustained. 2.1.5 The rule requirements related to assignment, mainte-
Note 1: Refer to [3.3] as regards the Owners responsibility for nance and withdrawal of the class of ships already in opera-
maintenance and operation of the ship in relation to the mainte- tion, as detailed in Part A, Chapter 2 to Part A, Chapter 5,
nance of class. are applicable from the date of their entry into force.
In particular, it will be assumed that the draught maximum Simple measuring equipment
displacement of the ship in operating conditions will not The Surveyor may accept simple measuring equipment (e.g.
exceed the maximum approved for the classification, that rulers, tape measures, weld gauges, micrometers) without
the ship will be properly loaded taking into account both its individual identification or confirmation of calibration, pro-
stability and the stresses imposed on its structures and that vided it is of standard commercial design, properly main-
cargoes will be properly stowed and suitably secured and tained and periodically compared with other similar
that the speed and course of the ship are adapted to the pre- equipment or test pieces.
vailing sea and weather conditions, and that the ship is
operated in accordance with the applicable international Shipboard measuring equipment
and national regulations for the prevention and contain-
ment of marine pollution. The Surveyor may accept measuring equipment fitted on
board a ship (e.g. pressure, temperature or rpm gauges and
3.3.2 Any document issued by the Society in relation to its meters) and used in examination of shipboard machinery
interventions reflects the condition of the ship as found at and/or equipment based either on calibration records or
the time and within the scope of the survey. It is the comparison of readings with multiple instruments.
Owners responsibility to ensure proper maintenance of the
ship until the next survey required by the Rules. It is the Other equipment
duty of the Owner to inform the Surveyor when he boards The Surveyor may request evidence that other equipment
the ship of any events or circumstances affecting the class. (e.g. tensile test machines, ultrasonic thickness measure-
ment equipment, etc.) is calibrated to a recognized national
3.4 Use of measuring equipment and of or international standard.
service suppliers
General
3.5 Spare parts
Firms providing services on behalf of the Interested Party,
such as measurements, tests and servicing of safety systems 3.5.1 It is the Owners responsibility to decide whether and
and equipment, the results of which may form the basis for which spare parts are to be carried on board.
the Surveyors decisions, are subject to the acceptance of
the Society, as deemed necessary. 3.5.2 As spare parts are outside the scope of classification,
the Surveyor will not check that they are kept on board,
The equipment used during tests and inspections in work-
maintained in a satisfactory condition, or suitably protected
shops, shipyards and on board ships, the results of which
and lashed.
may form the basis for the Surveyors decisions, is to be cus-
tomary for the checks to be performed. Firms are to individ- However, in the case of repairs or replacement, the spare
ually identify and calibrate to a recognized national or parts used are to meet the requirements of the Rules as far
international standard each piece of such equipment. as practicable; refer to Ch 2, Sec 2, [7.3.2].
1.1.1 The classification notations give the scope according 2.1.1 The main class symbol expresses the degree of com-
to which the class of the ship has been based and refer to pliance of the ship with the rule requirements as regards its
the specific rule requirements which are to be complied construction and maintenance. There is one main class
with for their assignment. In particular, the classification symbol, which is compulsory for every classed ship.
notations are assigned according to the type, service and
navigation of the ship and other criteria which have been 2.1.2 The main class symbol I is assigned to ships built in
provided by the Interested Party, when applying for classifi- accordance with the requirements of the Rules or other
cation. rules recognized as equivalent, and maintained in a condi-
The Society may change the classification notations at any tion considered satisfactory by the Society. The period of
time, when the information available shows that the class (or interval between class renewal surveys) assigned to
requested or already assigned notations are not suitable for a ship is maximum 5 years; see Ch 2, Sec 2, [5].
the intended service, navigation and any other criteria taken Except for special cases, class is assigned to a ship only
into account for classification. when the hull, propulsion and auxiliary machinery installa-
Note 1: Reference should be made to Ch 1, Sec 1, [1.3] on the lim- tions, and equipment providing essential services have all
its of classification and its meaning. been reviewed in relation to the requirements of the Rules.
3.1 General
1.2 Types of notations assigned
3.1.1 The construction mark identifies the procedure under
1.2.1 The types of classification notations assigned to a
which the ship and its main equipment or arrangements
ship are the following: have been surveyed for initial assignment of the class. The
a) main class symbol procedures under which the ship is assigned one of the con-
b) construction marks struction marks are detailed in Ch 2, Sec 1.
c) service notations with additional service features, as 3.1.2 One of the construction marks defined below is
applicable assigned separately to the hull of the ship and its append-
d) navigation notations ages, to the machinery installation, and to some installa-
tions for which an additional classification notation (see [6]
e) additional class notations (optional).
below) is assigned.
The different classification notations and their conditions of
The construction mark is placed before the symbol HULL
assignment are listed in [2] to [6], according to their types.
for the hull, before the symbol MACH for the machinery
1.2.2 As an example, the classification notations assigned installations, and before the additional class notation
to a ship may be as follows (the kind of notation shown in granted, when such a notation is eligible for a construction
brackets does not form part of the classification notation mark.
indicated the Certificate of Classification: When the same construction mark is assigned to both hull
I { HULL MACH and machinery, the construction mark is assigned globally
to the ship without indication HULL and MACH after the
(main class symbol, construction marks) main class symbol.
Frigate If the ship has no machinery installations covered by classi-
(service notation) fication, the symbol MACH is not granted and the construc-
tion mark will be placed before the symbol HULL.
unrestricted navigation
(navigation notation) 3.1.3 The construction marks refer to the original condition
of the ship. However, the Society may change the construc-
{ AUT-CCS tion mark where the ship is subjected to repairs, conversion
(additional class notation). or alterations.
3.2 List of construction marks as a part of a task force or as an independent unit. They
have the role of supporting the aircraft operations at sea
3.2.1 The mark { is assigned to the relevant part of the together with the capability to launch recover and accom-
ship, when it has been surveyed by the Society during its modate both aircrafts and helicopters.
construction in compliance with the new building proce- They typically have displacement in excess of 20 000
dure detailed in Ch 2, Sec 1, [2.1]. tonnes, a length of more than 170 meters and comply with
severe requirements.
3.2.2 The mark is assigned to the relevant part of the ship,
where the procedure for the assignment of classification is
4.4 Corvette
other than those detailed in [3.2.1], but however deemed
acceptable.
4.4.1 This notation is assigned to ships designed for world-
wide operations and used either as part of a task force or as
4 Service notations an independent unit. They may have a variety of roles as
anti-air, anti-submarine and sea defence and they generally
have a helicopter capability.
4.1 General
They typically have displacement between 1000 and 2500
4.1.1 The service notations define the type and/or service tonnes, a length between 60 and 90 meters and a maximum
of the ship which have been considered for its classifica- speed of more than 25 knots.
tion, according to the request for classification signed by
the Interested Party. At least one service notation is to be
4.5 Amphibious vessel
assigned to every classed ship.
4.1.2 The assignment of any service notation to a new ship 4.5.1 This notation is assigned to ships designed for world
is subject to compliance with general rule requirements laid wide operations and used either as centres of command, or
down in Part B and Part C of the Rules, in NR216 Materials as a part of a task force, or as an independent unit. They
and, for some service notations, in the additional require- have the role of supporting helicopter and landing craft
ments laid down in Part D. operations together with the transport of troops and vehi-
cles.
4.1.3 A ship may be assigned several different service nota- They typically have a displacement in excess of 20 000
tions. In such case, the specific rule requirements applica- tonnes but smaller units can also be considered for this ser-
ble to each service notation are to be complied with. vice notation.
However, if there is any conflict in the application of the
requirements applicable to different service notations, the
Society reserves the right to apply the most appropriate 4.6 Military OPV
requirements or to refuse the assignment of one of the
requested service notations. 4.6.1 The service notation Military OPV is assigned to
ships dedicated to patrol mission and combat missions as
4.1.4 A service notation may be completed by one or more an independent unit, with weapon system and generally
additional service features, giving further precision regard- with no operational limit (neither weather condition restric-
ing the type of service of the ship, for which specific rule tion nor HS restriction).
requirements are applied. They have a variety of roles such as protection of the coun-
try Economic Exclusive Zone, defense against terrorist
4.1.5 The different service notations which may be attacks and other survey duties. These ships could patrol at
assigned to a ship are listed in [4.2] to [4.7]. either low or high speed. The requirements of Part D, Chap-
ter 6 are applicable to these ships.
4.2 Frigate
4.7 Special service
4.2.1 This notation is assigned to ships designed for world
wide operations and used either as centres of command or
4.7.1 This notation is assigned to naval ships which, due to
as a part of a task force or as an independent unit. They may
the peculiar characteristics of their activity, are not built in
have a variety of roles as air defence, anti submarine, sea
accordance with the requirements of Part B - Hull and Sta-
defence or shore support.
bility and Part C - Machinery, Systems and Fire Protection of
They typically have displacement of more than the present Rules.
2000 tonnes, a length of more than 90 meters and comply
with severe requirements. Specific Rules of the Society and in particular the Rules for
the Classification of Steel Ships (NR467) are applicable to
these ships.
4.3 Aircraft carrier
An additional service feature may be specified after the
4.3.1 This notation is assigned to ships designed for world notation (e.g. Special service - Landing craft) to identify the
wide operations and used either as centres of command or particular service the ship is intended for.
4.7.2 Special service - Auxiliary naval vessel 6.1.5 Sea-keeping assessment (SEA-KEEP)
This notation is assigned to ships designed for world wide The confidential additional class notation SEA-KEEP is
operations and are intended for underway replenishment assigned to ships whose specified performance levels are
vessels and fleet support vessels which carry and may trans- assured up to a certain sea state, according to the NATO
fer at sea oil, and possibly other solid and liquid supplies, standards STANAG 4154 Ed. 3.
like freshwater, stores, spare parts and ammunitions. The above is completed by the following notations accord-
Requirements of Part D, Chapter 4 are applicable to these ing to the specified performance assured:
ships.
-FLY-X(L,M,H) for fly operations
-RAS-X(L,M,H) for replenishment at sea
5 Navigation notations
-WEAP-X(L,M,H) for weapon systems operations
5.1 Navigation notations -CREW for crew capability,
5.1.1 Every classed ship is to be assigned one navigation where X indicates the state number and L, M and H further
notation as listed in [5.2]. specify the degree of severity (Low, Medium, High) of the
sea state considered among those characterized by the
5.1.2 The assignment of a navigation notation, including number (e.g. SEA-KEEP-FLY-3H is assigned to a ship that can
the reduction of scantlings or specific arrangements for satisfy the flight operation limits up to a High Sea State 3).
restricted navigation notations, is subject to compliance The requirements for the assignment of this notation are
with the requirements laid down in Part B, Part C and Part D given in Pt E, Ch 1, Sec 1.
of the Rules and in NR216 Materials.
5.1.3 The assignment of a navigation notation does not 6.2 System of Trace and Analysis of
absolve the Interested Party from compliance with any inter- Records (STAR)
national and national regulations established by the Naval
Authority for a ship operating in national waters, or a spe- 6.2.1 General
cific area, or a navigation zone. Neither does it waive the STAR is a System of Trace and Analysis of Records integrat-
requirements in Ch 1, Sec 1, [3.3.1]. ing rational analysis with data and records from ship-in-ser-
vice concerning planned inspection and ship maintenance.
5.2 List of navigation notations In compliance with [6.1.3], these notations are assigned a
construction mark, as defined in [3].
5.2.1 The navigation notation unrestricted navigation is
The requirements for the assignment of these notations are
assigned to a ship intended to operate in any area and any
given in Part E, Chapter 2.
period of the year.
6.2.2 STAR-HULL
6 Additional class notations The additional class notation STAR-HULL is assigned to
ships on which an Inspection and Maintenance Plan (IMP)
6.1 General for the hull is implemented.
The notation may be completed by the suffix NB when a
6.1.1 An additional class notation expresses the classifica-
structural tridimensional analysis has been performed for
tion of additional equipment or specific arrangement,
the hull structures, as defined in Pt B, Ch 7, App 1 or Pt B,
which has been requested by the Owner.
Ch 7, App 2 or Pt B, Ch 7, App 3, as applicable, at the new
6.1.2 The assignment of such an additional class notation is building stage. The suffix NB is removed when the ship
enters the STAR-HULL survey programme through the
subject to the compliance with additional rule require-
implementation of the Inspection and Maintenance Plan
ments, which are detailed in Part E of the Rules.
(IMP).
6.1.3 Some additional class notations, due to the impor-
6.2.3 STAR-MACH
tance of relevant equipment or arrangements, are assigned
a construction mark, according to the principles given in The additional class notation STAR-MACH is assigned to
[3.1.2]. This is indicated in the definition of the relevant ships on which an Inspection and Maintenance Plan (IMP)
additional class notations. for the machinery is implemented. This plan is based on a
risk analysis review of the installation.
6.1.4 The different additional class notations which may be Where only a Planned Maintenance Scheme approved by
assigned to a ship are listed in [6.1.5] to [6.9], according to the Society is implemented, the additional class notation
the category to which they belong. These additional class STAR-MACH-PMS is assigned.
notations are also listed in alphabetical order in Tab 1.
Additional class notations from other Bureau Veritas Rules, 6.2.4 STAR notation (STAR)
such as NR467 Rules for the Classification of Steel Ships for When ships are granted both STAR-HULL and STAR-
example, can also be applied to Naval ships subject to spe- MACH, the two separate notations are superseded by the
cific agreement of the Society on case by case basis. cumulative additional class notation STAR.
Reference for
Additional class notation Reference in Part E Remarks
definition
AWT [6.7.4] Part E, Chapter 7
ALP-ALM [6.9.4] NR184 (1)
AUT-QAS [6.4.2] Pt E, Ch 4, Sec 1 (1)
AUT-PORT [6.4.3] Pt E, Ch 4, Sec 2 (1)
AUT-IAS [6.4.4] Pt E, Ch 4, Sec 3 (1)
AVM-APM [6.3.2] Pt E, Ch 3, Sec 1 (1)
AVM-DPS [6.3.3] Pt E, Ch 3, Sec 2 (1)
AVM-IPS x (V) [6.3.4] Pt E, Ch 3, Sec 3
BWE [6.7.5] Part E, Chapter 7
BWT [6.7.6] Part E, Chapter 7
CLEANSHIP [6.7.2] Part E, Chapter 7 between brackets, at least 3 eligible notations are to be
assigned among the following ones: AWT, BWT, GWT,
CLEANSHIP SUPER ( ) [6.7.3]
HVSC, NDO -x days, NOX-x%, OWS-x ppm, SOX-x%
COMF-NOISE [6.6.2] Pt E, Ch 6, Sec 2
COMF-VIB [6.6.3] Pt E, Ch 6, Sec 3
FFS [6.9.8] Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 7
FIRE [6.9.7] Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 6
GWT [6.7.7] Part E, Chapter 7
HELICOPTER [6.9.3] Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 3
INWATERSURVEY [6.9.1] Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 1
MANOVR [6.9.2] Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 2 (2)
MON-HULL [6.5.2] Pt E, Ch 5, Sec 1
MON-SHAFT [6.5.3] Pt E, Ch 5, Sec 2
NDO-x days [6.7.8] Part E, Chapter 7
NOX-x% [6.7.9] Part E, Chapter 7
OWS-x ppm [6.7.10] Part E, Chapter 7
REF-STORE [6.8.1] Pt E, Ch 8, Sec 1 (1)
SEA-KEEP [6.1.5] Pt E, Ch 1, Sec 1
SOX-x% [6.7.11] Part E, Chapter 7 as an alternative, equivalent arrangements (e.g. exhaust
gas cleaning systems) may be accepted
STAR [6.2.4] Part E, Chapter 2 This cumulative notation supersedes the notations
STAR-HULL and STAR-MACH, when both are assigned (1)
STAR-HULL [6.2.2] Pt E, Ch 2, Sec 1 (1) (2)
STAR-MACH [6.2.3] Pt E, Ch 2, Sec 2 (1)
STAR-MACH-PMS [6.2.3] Pt E, Ch 2, Sec 2
SYS-NEQ [6.9.6] Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 5 (1)
SYS-NEQ-1
TOW [6.9.5] Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 4
VLS [6.9.9] Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 8 Restricted to Auxiliary Naval Vessels
(1) A construction mark is added to this notation.
(2) This notation may be completed by the suffix -IMO, -MIL (see [6.9.2])
The notations dealt with under this heading are relevant to The notations dealt with under this heading are relevant to
systems and/or arrangements enabling the ship to carry on automated machinery systems installed on board ships.
limited operations when single failure affects propulsion or
In compliance with [6.1.3], these notations are assigned a
auxiliary machinery or when an external event such as fire
construction mark, as defined in [3].
or flooding involving machinery spaces affects the availabil-
ity of the machinery. The requirements for the assignment of these notations are
given in Part E, Chapter 4.
In compliance with [6.1.3], these notations are assigned a
construction mark, as defined in [3].
6.4.2 Unattended machinery space (AUT-QAS)
The requirements for the assignment of these notations are The additional class notation AUT-QAS is assigned to ships
given in Part E, Chapter 3. which are fitted with automated installations enabling
machinery spaces to remain periodically unattended in all
6.3.2 AVM-APM (Alternative propulsion mode) sailing conditions including manoeuvring.
6.3.4 AVM IPS x (V) Independent propulsion system 6.5.2 Hull stress monitoring (MON-HULL)
The additional class notation AVM IPS x (V) is assigned to The additional class notation MON-HULL is assigned to
ships which are fitted with an independent propulsion sys- ships which are fitted with equipment continuously moni-
tem enabling them to maintain operating conditions with toring ships dynamic loads through measurements of
some limitations in power (but 50% of the main power is to motions in waves and stresses/deformations in the hull
be maintained), speed, range and comfort, in the case of structure.
single failure of items relative to the propulsion or power
generating system, where x indicates the number of flooded The notation may be completed by the suffix +S if the mea-
compartments and V the minimum speed in case of single surements are stored for further exploitation by the Owner.
failure.
6.5.3 Tailshaft monitoring system (MON-SHAFT)
The limitations in operation and the types of failure which
The additional class notation MON-SHAFT is assigned to
are covered by this notation are specified in Pt E, Ch 3, Sec
ships which are fitted with a temperature monitoring system
3, [1.2].
for the tailshaft sterntube aft bearing. The assignment of this
Note 1: The loss of one compartment due to fire or flooding is con- notation allows the ship to be granted a reduced scope for
sidered as a single failure case. complete tailshaft surveys, see Ch 2, Sec 2, [6.6.4].
6.6 Comfort on board ships (COMF) 6.7.5 Ballast Water Exchange (BWE)
The additional class notation BWE is assigned to ships
6.6.1 General designed for ballast water exchange complying with the
The notations dealt with under this heading are relevant to requirements of BWM convention (2004) and in accordance
the assessment of comfort on board ships with regard to the with the provisions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1 and Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 3.
noise and/or vibration.
The parameters which are taken into consideration for the 6.7.6 Ballast Water Treatment (BWT)
evaluation of the comfort, such as the level of noise, the The additional class notation BWT is assigned to ships fitted
level of vibration, is indicated in a memoranda. with a Ballast Water Treatment plant in accordance with the
provisions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1 and Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 3.
The requirements for the assignment and maintenance of
these notations are given in Part E, Chapter 6.
6.7.7 Grey Water Treatment (GWT)
6.6.2 Comfort with regard to noise (COMF-NOISE) The additional class notation GWT is assigned to ships fitted
The additional class notation COMF-NOISE is assigned to with a treatment installation for grey waters in accordance
ships satisfying levels of noise defined in Pt E, Ch 6, Sec 2. with the provisions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1 and Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 3.
The assessment of noise levels is only carried out through
design review and sea trials. 6.7.8 No Discharge Operation (NDO-x days)
The additional class notation NDO-x days is assigned to
6.6.3 Comfort with regard to vibration (COMF-VIB) ships designed for no discharge operation during x days, in
The additional class notation COMF-VIB is assigned to ships accordance with the provisions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1 and Pt E,
satisfying levels of vibration defined in Pt E, Ch 6, Sec 3. The Ch 7, Sec 3.
assessment of vibration levels is only carried out through Note 1: x days is the number of consecutive days the ship is able to
design review and sea trials. operate with the full complement of on-board people, including
crew and passengers, without the need for discharging any sub-
6.7 Pollution prevention stances into the sea. This number cannot be less than one day
(24 hours).
6.7.1 General
6.7.9 NOx emissions control (NOX-x%)
The notations dealt with under this heading are assigned to
ships fitted with equipment and arrangements enabling The additional class notation NOX-x% is assigned to ships
them to control and limit the emission of polluting sub- for which the average NOx emissions of engines are not to
stances in the sea and the air. exceed x% of IMO Tier II limit in accordance with the pro-
visions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1 and Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 3.
The requirements for the assignment of these notations are
given in Part E, Chapter 7. 6.7.10 High-performance Oily Water Separator
(OWS-x ppm)
6.7.2 Pollution prevention (CLEANSHIP)
The additional class notation OWS-x ppm is assigned to
The additional class notation CLEANSHIP is assigned to ships fitted with an oily water separator producing effluents
ships so designed and equipped as to control and limit the having a hydrocarbon content not exceeding x ppm (parts
emission of polluting substances in the sea and the air in per million) in accordance with the provisions of Pt E, Ch 7,
accordance with the provisions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1 and Pt E, Sec 1 and Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 3.
Ch 7, Sec 2.
6.7.11 SOx emissions control (SOX-x%)
6.7.3 Pollution prevention (CLEANSHIP SUPER)
The additional class notation SOX-x% is assigned to ships
The additional class notation CLEANSHIP SUPER is assigned
for which the oil fuels used within and outside SECAs have
to ships so designed and equipped as to control and limit the
a sulphur content not exceeding x% of the relevant IMO
emission of polluting substances in the sea and the air in
limit in accordance with the provisions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1
accordance with the provisions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1 and Pt E,
and Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 3.
Ch 7, Sec 2.
Note 1: As an alternative, equivalent arrangements (e.g. exhaust
Note 1: At least 3 eligible notations are to be assigned among the
gas cleaning systems) may be accepted.
following ones:
AWT, BWT, GWT, HVSC, NDO-x days, NOX-x%, OWS-x ppm,
SOX-x%. 6.8 Refrigerating installations
Example:
6.8.1 Refrigerating installations for domestic
CLEANSHIP SUPER (AWT, NOX-80%, SOX-60%) supply (REF-STORE)
6.7.4 Advanced Wastewater Treatment (AWT) The additional class notation REF-STORE is assigned to
ships fitted with refrigerating plants and spaces exclusively
The additional class notations AWT is assigned to ships fitted
intended for the preservation of ships domestic supply.
with an Advanced Wastewater Treatment plant in accor-
dance with the provisions of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 1 and Pt E, Ch 7, The requirements for the assignment of this notation is given
Sec 3. in Part E, Chapter 8.
6.9 Other additional class notations 6.9.6 Centralised navigation equipment (SYS-NEQ)
The additional class notation SYS-NEQ is assigned to ships
6.9.1 In-water survey fitted with a centralized navigation control system so laid
out and arranged that it enables normal navigation and
The additional class notation INWATERSURVEY may be manoeuvring operation of the ship by two persons in coop-
assigned to ships provided with suitable arrangements to eration.
facilitate the in-water surveys as provided in Ch 2, Sec 2, The additional class notation SYS-NEQ-1 is assigned when,
[3.4]. in addition, the installation is so arranged that the naviga-
tion and manoeuvring of the ship can be operated under
The requirements for the assignment of this notation are normal conditions by one person for periodical one man
given in Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 1. watches. This notation includes specific requirements for
prevention of accidents caused by the operators unfitness.
6.9.2 Ship manoeuvrability The requirements for the assignment of these notations are
The additional class notation MANOVR may be assigned to provided in Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 5.
ships complying with manoeuvring capability standards.
6.9.7 Sprinklers in accommodations (FIRE)
The above is completed by the following notations accord- The additional class notation FIRE is assigned to ships fitted
ing to the specified performance assured: with additional fire fighting sprinkler system in the accom-
modations complying with the requirements in Pt E, Ch 9,
-IMO, for performance complying with IMO resolution Sec 6.
A.751(18)
6.9.8 Flooding Fighting Systems (FFS)
-MIL, for performance complying with a higher level of The additional notation FFS is assigned to ship fitted with
manoeuvring standards. pumping facilities able to cope with the ingress of a great
amount of water resulting from a hull damage or a sea water
The requirements for the assignment of this notation are pipe break.
given in Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 2. The requirements for the assignment of this notations are
provided in Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 7.
6.9.3 Helicopter deck
6.9.9 VLS
The additional class notation HELICOPTER may be The additional notation VLS may be assigned to Auxiliary
assigned to ships provided with an helicopter deck comply- Naval Vessels, the stability of which is in compliance with
ing with the requirements given in Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 3. military criteria, based on the V-lines method with 2
flooded compartments.
6.9.4 Lifting appliances The requirements for the assignment of this notation are
provided in Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 8
Ships fitted with lifting appliances meeting the requirements
of the Rules for the Classification and Certification of Lifting
Appliances of Ships and Offshore Units (NR184) may be
7 Other notations
assigned the following additional class notations:
7.1
ALP for lifting appliances intended to be used in har-
bours or similarly sheltered areas 7.1.1 The Society may also define other notations by means
of provisional requirements and guidelines, which may then
ALM for lifting appliances intended to be used in off- be published in the form of tentative rules.
shore conditions.
8 Explicit request of the Naval Authority
In compliance with [6.1.3], these notations are assigned a
construction mark as defined in [3].
8.1
6.9.5 Towing 8.1.1 Some non compulsory requirements of the Rules are
applicable only upon explicit request of the Naval Authority.
The additional class notation TOW is assigned to ship fitted
Same as for the additional class notations, these require-
with towing and emergency towing arrangement.
ments are to be listed on the request for classification to be
The requirements for the assignment of this notation are applicable.
given in Pt E, Ch 9, Sec 4. Example: see Pt C, Ch 1, Sec 6, Tab 5: Value of KA.
Chapter 2
a specific admission to class survey, in cases where a conduct an overall examination of the parts of the ship
ship is classed by a recognized Classification Society or covered by the Rules
is not classed at all. examine the construction methods and procedures
when required by the Rules
Special consideration will be given to ships transferring check selected items covered by the rule requirements
class from another recognized Classification Society who
have appropriate Military or Navy Ship Rules. attend tests and trials where applicable and deemed
necessary.
It is incumbent upon the Interested Party to notify the Soci- 2.3.9 The submitted plans are to contain all necessary
ety of any defects noted during the construction of the ship information for checking the compliance with the require-
and/or of any item not complying with the applicable ments of the Rules.
requirements or in any case unsatisfactory. Proposals
regarding remedial actions intended to be adopted to elimi- 2.3.10 In the case of conflicting information, submitted
nate such defects or unsatisfactory items are to be submitted documentation will be considered in the following order of
to the Society and, if accepted, carried out to the Surveyors precedence: design data, plans, design calculations.
satisfaction.
2.3.11 It is the responsibility of the Interested Party to ascer-
2.1.7 Equivalence of Rule testing under certain tain that drawings used for the procurement, construction
conditions and other works are in accordance with the approved plans.
Notwithstanding the provisions of [2.1.4], the Society may,
at its discretion and subject to conditions and checks
deemed appropriate, accept certain materials, appliances or 3 Ships classed after construction
machinery which have not been subjected to rule testing.
3.1 Class admission process and
2.2 Other cases requirements
2.2.1 When the procedure adopted does not comply with 3.1.1 The class of the ship will be assigned upon a prelimi-
that detailed in [2.1] but the Society deems that it is accept- nary review of the documentation listed in [3.1.3] and sub-
able for the assignment of class, the construction mark is sequent satisfactory completion of the surveys, the extent
assigned in accordance with Ch 1, Sec 2, [3.2.2]. and scope of which are given below.
2.3.7 Design calculations are to be provided, when called Profile and deck plan
for, as supporting documents to the submitted plans. Watertight bulkheads
2.3.8 Design data and calculations are to be adequately Rudder and rudder stock
referenced. It is the duty of the Interested Party to ascertain
Shell expansion
that the references used are correct, complete and applica-
ble to the design of the ship. Hatch covers.
3.1.4 Where appropriate within reasonable limits, a proven 4.1.3 Date of initial classification for existing ships
service record (log book) of satisfactory performance during In principle, for existing ships the date of initial classifica-
a period of adequate length may be used as a criterion of tion is the date of completion of the admission to class sur-
equivalence. Special consideration will be given to ships of vey.
recent construction.
2.1.3 Unless specified otherwise, any survey other than 2.4.2 When a survey results in the identification of signifi-
bottom survey and tailshaft survey may be effected by carry- cant corrosion, structural defects or damage to hull,
ing out partial surveys at different times to be agreed upon machinery and/or any piece of its equipment which, in the
with the Society, provided that each partial survey is ade- opinion of the Surveyor, affect the ships class, remedial
quately extensive. The splitting of a survey into partial sur- measures are to be implemented before the ship continues
veys is to be such as not to impair its effectiveness. in service (see also [3.10]).
Note 1: The Society's survey requirements cannot be considered as
2.2 Change of periodicity, postponement or a substitute for specification and acceptance of repairs and mainte-
nance, which remain the responsibility of the Owner.
advance of surveys
Note 2: During the surveys, the Surveyor does not check that the
2.2.1 The Society reserves the right, after due consider- spare parts are kept on board, maintained in working order and
ation, to change the periodicity, postpone or advance sur- suitably protected and lashed.
veys, taking into account particular circumstances.
2.5 Appointment of another Surveyor
2.2.2 When a survey becomes overdue during a voyage,
the following applies: 2.5.1 In compliance with the provisions of Ch 1, Sec 1,
[2.5.1], should a disagreement arise between the Owner
a) In the case of a class renewal survey, the Society may,
and the Surveyor during a survey, the Society may, at the
under exceptional circumstances, grant an extension to
request of the Owner, designate another Surveyor.
allow for completion of this survey provided there is
documented agreement to such an extension prior to
the expiry date of the Certificate of Classification, ade- 3 Definitions and procedures related
quate arrangements have been made for the attendance to surveys
of the Surveyor at the first port of call and the Society is
satisfied that there is technical justification for such an
extension. Such an extension will be granted only until 3.1 General
arrival at the first port of call after the expiry date of the
Certificate of Classification. 3.1.1 Period of class
Period of class means the period starting either from the date
b) In the case of annual and intermediate surveys, no post-
of the initial classification, see Ch 2, Sec 1, [4], or from the
ponement is granted. Such surveys are to be completed
credited date of the last class renewal survey, and expiring at
within their prescribed windows; see [3.1.3].
the limit date assigned for the next class renewal survey.
c) In the case of all other periodical surveys and recom-
mendations, extension of class may be granted until the 3.1.2 Anniversary date
arrival of the ship at the port of destination. Anniversary date means the day of the month of each year
in the period of class which corresponds to the expiry date
2.3 Extension of scope of survey of the period of class.
2.3.1 The Society and/or its Surveyors may extend the 3.1.3 Survey time window
scope of the provisions in Part A, Chapter 3 to Part A, Chap- Survey time window, or more simply window, mean the
ter 5, which set forth the technical requirements for surveys, fixed period during which annual and intermediate surveys
whenever and so far as considered necessary, or modify are to be carried out.
them in the case of special ships or systems.
3.1.4 Overdue surveys
2.3.2 The extent of any survey also depends upon the con- Each periodical survey is assigned a limit date specified by
dition of the ship and its equipment. Should the Surveyor the relevant requirements of the Rules (end of survey inter-
have any doubt as to the maintenance or condition of the val or end date of window) by which it is to be completed.
ship or its equipment, or be advised of any deficiency or
damage which may affect the class, then further examina- A survey becomes overdue when it has not been completed
tion and testing may be conducted as considered necessary. by its limit date.
Examples:
2.4 General procedure of survey Anniversary date: 15th April
The 2000 annual survey can be validly carried out from
2.4.1 The general procedure of survey consists in:
16th January 2000 to 15th July 2000. If not completed
an overall examination of the parts of the ship covered by 15th July 2000, the annual survey becomes overdue.
by the rule requirements
Last bottom survey 20th October 2000 (periodicity 3
checking selected items covered by the rule require- years)
ments
The next bottom survey is to be carried out before 20th
attending tests and trials where applicable and deemed April 2003. If not completed by 20th April 2003, the
necessary by the Surveyor. bottom survey becomes overdue.
3.3.3 A thickness measurement report is to be prepared. 3.5.6 Surveys of tanks by means of boats or rafts may only
The report is to give the location of measurements, the be undertaken at the discretion of the Surveyor. In such
thickness measured and the corresponding original thick- case, the following additional conditions apply:
ness. Furthermore, the report is to include the date when
a safety meeting is to be held prior to entering the tank,
the measurements were carried out, the type of measuring
and applicable safety procedures and responsibilities
equipment, the names and the qualification of the operators
are to be discussed to ensure that the survey is carried
and their signatures.
out under controlled conditions, in particular concern-
The report is validated by the Surveyor. ing the movement of the surface of the water in the tank
the surface of the water in the tank should be calm
3.4 Agreement for in-water survey (under all foreseeable conditions the expected rise of
water within the tank should not exceed 0,25 m) and
the water level either stationary or falling. On no
3.4.1 The in-water surveys referred to in the Rules are to be account is the level of the water to be rising while the
carried out by a certified company accepted by the Society boat is in use
and authorized.
the tank is to contain clean ballast water only. Even a
Note 1: Rule Note NR533 gives details about the certification. thin sheen of oil on the water is not acceptable
3.4.2 On the Owner request, a survey program based on at no time should the water be allowed within one
close-up in-water hull surveys can be applied with the Soci- metre of the deepest under-deck web face flat so that the
ety agreement. survey team is not isolated from a direct escape route to
the tank hatch. Filling to levels above the deck trans-
For the program application, an on-board person with verses should be contemplated only if a deck access
appropriated professional qualification has to be responsi- manhole is fitted in the bay being examined, so that an
ble of the program management. escape route for the survey party is available at all times
The surveys of the hull elements and components covered only rough duty, inflatable life boats, having residual
by the program can be performed by on-board divers who buoyancy and stability even if one chamber is ruptured,
have been given by the Society an authorization note, after are to be used
receiving an appropriated training. the work-boat is to be tethered to the access ladder and
an additional person stationed down the access ladder
with a clear view of the work-boat
3.5 Conditions for surveys
all personnel in the compartment are to be provided
3.5.1 The Owner is to provide the necessary facilities for with personal flotation devices.
the safe execution of the surveys, as per Ch 1, Sec 1,
[3.2.2]. 3.5.7 When examination of associated structure is
required, the following applies:
3.5.2 For their internal examination, tanks and spaces are ceilings in holds and floors in the engine room are to be
to be safe for access, i.e. gas freed, ventilated, etc. lifted to the necessary extent for examination of the
structure
Tanks and spaces are to be sufficiently illuminated, clean
and free from water, scale, dirt, oil residues, etc. to reveal cement or other protective sheathing is to be removed
significant corrosion, deformation, fractures, damage or when there is any doubt as to the condition of the plat-
other structural deterioration. ing underneath or when adherence to plating is not tight
in the case of solid ballast spaces, the solid ballast is to
3.5.3 A tank entry permit is to be issued prior to entering be partially removed for examination of the condition of
the tank. Adequate ventilation is to be maintained during the structure in way. Should doubts arise, the Surveyor
the survey, and the required ventilation is to be specified on may require more extensive removal of the solid ballast
the entry permit. If the tanks are connected by a common
venting system or an IG system, the tank inspected is to be where soft coatings have been applied, safe access is to
isolated to prevent a transfer of gas from other tanks. be provided for the Surveyor to verify the effectiveness
of the coating and to carry out an assessment of the con-
ditions of internal structures which may include spot
3.5.4 A communication system is to be arranged between
removal of the coating. When safe access cannot be
the survey party in the tank and the responsible officer on
provided, the soft coating is to be removed.
deck.
3.5.5 Rescue and safety equipment such as explosimetre, 3.6 Access to structures
breathing apparatus, resuscitators, smoke masks, rescue
lines, stretcher, etc. is to be provided at the tank hatch, or, if 3.6.1 For internal survey, means are to be provided to
more than one tank is being surveyed, at a central location enable the Surveyor to examine the structure in a safe and
on deck. practical way.
3.6.2 For close-up survey, one or more of the following Areas to be considered include:
means for access, acceptable to the Surveyor, is to be pro- side shell frames, their end attachments or adjacent
vided: shell plating
permanent staging and passages through structures deck structure and deck plating
temporary staging and passages through structures bottom structure and bottom plating
lifts and moveable platforms watertight or oiltight bulkheads, or
boats or rafts hatch covers or hatch coamings.
other equivalent means. 3.10.2 For locations where adequate repair facilities are
not available, consideration may be given to allow the ship
3.7 Equipment for surveys to proceed directly to a repair facility. This may require dis-
charging the cargo and/or temporary repairs for the
3.7.1 One or more of the following fracture detection intended voyage.
methods may be required if deemed necessary by the Sur-
veyor: 4 Certificate of Classification: issue,
radiography (X or rays) validity, endorsement and renewal
ultrasonic test
4.1 Issue of Certificate of Classification
magnetic particle test
dye penetrant test. 4.1.1 A Certificate of Classification, bearing the class nota-
tions assigned to the ship and an expiry date, is issued to
any classed ship.
3.8 Surveys at sea and anchorage
4.1.2 A Provisional Certificate of Classification may serve
3.8.1 Surveys at sea or at anchorage may be accepted pro- as a Certificate of Classification in some cases, such as after
vided the Surveyor is given the necessary assistance by the an admission to class survey, after a class renewal survey, or
personnel on board. Precautions and procedures for carry- when the Society deems it necessary.
ing out the survey are to be in accordance with [3.5], [3.6]
and [3.7]. 4.1.3 The Certificate of Classification is to be made avail-
able to the Societys Surveyors upon request.
3.9 Repairs and maintenance during voyage 4.1.4 Issuance of the first Certificate of Classification is
notified to the Classification Committee for its advice.
3.9.1 Where repairs to hull, machinery or other equipment,
which affect or may affect the class, are to be carried out by
a riding crew during a voyage, they are to be planned in 4.2 Validity of Certificate of Classification,
advance. A complete repair procedure including the extent maintenance of class
of proposed repair and the need for the Surveyor's atten-
dance during the voyage is to be submitted to the Society 4.2.1 According to Ch 1, Sec 1, [2.4], the Society alone is
for approval sufficiently in advance. Failure to notify the qualified to confirm the class of the ship and the validity of
Society in advance of the repairs may result in the suspen- its Certificate of Classification.
sion of class of the ship.
4.2.2 During the class period, a Certificate of Classification
is valid when it is not expired.
3.9.2 The above is not intended to include maintenance to
and overhaul of the hull, machinery and equipment in The class is maintained during a certain period or at a given
accordance with the Manufacturers recommended proce- date, when during the said period or at such date the condi-
dures and established marine practice, which does not tions for suspension or withdrawal of class are not met.
require the Society's agreement. However, any repair result-
4.2.3 At the request of the Owner, a statement confirming
ing from such maintenance and overhauls which affects or
the maintenance of class may be issued by the Society
may affect the class is to be noted in the ship's log and sub-
based on the information in its records for that ship at the
mitted to the attending Surveyor for use in determining fur-
time.
ther survey requirements.
This statement is issued on the assumption that the Owner
has complied with the Rules, in particular with [7].
3.10 Repairs
Should any information which would have prevented the
3.10.1 Any damage in association with wastage over the Society from issuing the statement and which was not avail-
allowable limits (including buckling, grooving, detachment able at the time subsequently come to light, the statement
or fracture), or extensive areas of wastage over the allow- may be cancelled.
able limits, which affects or, in the opinion of the Surveyor, Attention is drawn to Ch 2, Sec 3, [1.2], whereby the Soci-
will affect the ships structural, watertight or weathertight ety, upon becoming aware of a breach of the Rules, is
integrity, is to be promptly and thoroughly (see [3.2.12]) empowered to suspend class from the date of the breach,
repaired. which may be prior to the date of the statement.
4.2.4 According to the same conditions as in [4.2.3], a 5.1.2 For surveys completed within three months before
statement declaring that the class is maintained clean and the limit date of the class renewal survey, the next period of
free from recommendation may be issued by the Society class will start from this limit date. For surveys completed
when there is no pending recommendation at that date. more than three months before the limit date, the period of
class will start from the survey completion date.
4.2.5 Classification-related documents and information are
5.1.3 A new period of class is assigned to the ship after the
liable to be invalidated by the Society whenever their object
satisfactory completion of the class renewal survey, and a
is found to differ from that on which they were based or to
new Certificate of Classification is issued for the new period
be contrary to the applicable requirements. The Owner is
of class.
liable for any damage which may be caused to any third
party from improper use of such documents and informa-
tion. 5.2 Normal system
Where applicable, memoranda are also endorsed in the 5.3.1 The request by the Owner for admission to the con-
Certificate of Classification. tinuous survey system will be considered by the Society and
agreement depends on the type and age of hull and
4.3.2 Possible modifications to endorsements machinery. This system may apply to the class renewal sur-
vey of hull, machinery or other installations such as refriger-
The Society reserves the right to modify the endorsements ating installations covered by an additional class notation.
made by Surveyors.
5.3.2 The continuous survey system is not applicable to the
class renewal survey of the hull of ships over 20 years old.
4.4 Status of surveys and recommendations However, consideration may be given, at the discretion of
the Society, to the applicability of the continuous survey
4.4.1 Information given in the Certificate of Classification, system to the class renewal survey of the hull of ships over
associated endorsements, Rules and specific documents 20 years old.
enables the Owner to identify the status of surveys and rec-
ommendations. 5.3.3 When the continuous survey system is applied,
appropriate notations are entered in the Certificate of Clas-
sification and the Register of Ships.
4.4.2 The omission of such information does not absolve
the Owner from ensuring that surveys are held by the limit 5.3.4 Ships subject to the continuous survey system are
dates and pending recommendations are cleared to avoid provided with lists of items to be surveyed under this sys-
any inconvenience which is liable to result from the suspen- tem; these lists are attached to the Certificate of Classifica-
sion or withdrawal of class; see Ch 2, Sec 3. tion.
c) the Society may credit for continuous survey results of 5.4.6 The planned maintenance scheme may be discontin-
inspections carried out before the admission to the con- ued at any time at the discretion of the Society, or at the
tinuous survey scheme request of the Owner, and a specific arrangement devised.
d) each item is to be surveyed at one time, as far as practi-
cable; the Society may, however, allow possible repair 5.5 STAR-MACH survey system
work to be carried out within a certain period.
5.5.1 When the additional class notation STAR-MACH is
5.3.6 For ships under continuous survey, items not assigned, the class renewal survey covering machinery
included in the continuous survey cycle are to be inspected installation and other arrangement covered by the notation
according to the provisions given in [5.2]. is replaced by the survey system described in Pt E, Ch 2, Sec
2 for the maintenance of this notation.
5.3.7 Upon application by the Owner, the Society may
agree, subject to certain conditions, that some items of 5.5.2 When the survey system linked to STAR-MACH nota-
machinery which are included in the continuous survey tion is applied, appropriate notations are entered on the
cycle are examined by the Chief Engineer where the Society Certificate of Classification and in the Register of Ships.
is not represented. The Chief Engineer is to be certified for
this purpose by the Society and his examination is to be fol- 5.5.3 This survey system does not supersede the annual
lowed by a confirmatory survey carried out by a Surveyor. surveys and other periodical and occasional surveys.
The conditions for the application of this procedure are
given in Ch 2, App 2. 5.5.4 A general examination of the installation covered by
the notation, as detailed in Ch 3, Sec 1 for annual surveys,
5.3.8 The continuous survey system does not supersede the is to be carried out at the end of the period of class.
annual surveys and other periodical and occasional sur-
veys.
6 Other periodical surveys
5.3.9 A general examination of the ship, as detailed in Ch
3, Sec 1 for annual surveys, is to be carried out at the end of 6.1 General
the period of class.
6.1.1 The different types of periodical surveys are summa-
5.3.10 For laid-up ships, specific requirements given in rized in Tab 1.
[9.1] apply.
5.3.11 The continuous survey system may be discontinued 6.2 Annual surveys
at any time at the discretion of the Society, or at the request
of the Owner, and a specific arrangement devised. 6.2.1 Annual surveys are to be carried out within three
months before or after each anniversary date.
5.4 Planned maintenance scheme (PMS) for
machinery 6.3 Intermediate surveys
5.4.1 A planned maintenance scheme may be considered 6.3.1 An intermediate survey, where applicable, is to be
as an alternative to the continuous survey system for carried out within the window from three months before the
machinery and is limited to components and systems cov- second to three months after the third anniversary date.
ered by it. When such a system approved by the Society is
implemented, a survey scheme other than those normally 6.4 Ship lightweight and stability check
adopted and with intervals different from those of the con-
tinuous survey system as detailed in [5.3] may be accepted. 6.4.1 The ship lightweight and stability check aim to verify
the that the ship is in conformity with respect to the state
5.4.2 The conditions for approval of the planned mainte-
defined by the design drawings.
nance scheme, the determination of survey item intervals
and the general scope of surveys are detailed in Ch 2, App 1. The checking is performed through a verification of the light
ship mass, of the hull girder deformation in still water and
5.4.3 When the planned maintenance scheme is applied, of the stability.
appropriate notations are entered on the Certificate of Clas-
sification and in the Register of Ships. 6.4.2 The verification of the light ship mass is performed
through a displacement measurement as defined in Pt B, Ch
5.4.4 The planned maintenance scheme does not super- 3, App 1.
sede the annual surveys and other periodical and occa-
sional surveys. 6.4.3 The verification of the hull girder deformation is per-
formed through a measurement of the global vertical hull
5.4.5 A general examination of the machinery, as detailed girder deformation by the way of reading aft, forward and
in Ch 3, Sec 1 for annual surveys, is to be carried out at the midship draught marks or a method defined in agreement
end of the period of class. between the Owner and the Society.
This measurement is performed in still water and generally 6.5.2 The Owner is to notify the Society whenever the out-
at the same time than the ship lightweight check. side of the ships bottom and related items can be examined
in dry dock or on a slipway.
6.4.4 The verification of the stability is performed through
6.5.3 The outside of the ship's bottom and related items are
the determination of the initial righting lever arm by a sta-
to be examined on two occasions in any five-year period.
bility check as defined in Pt B, Ch 3, App 1.
The periodicity of the bottom survey is three years (3 years).
Start
3 years
YES YES
Notation NO Notation NO
10 years (a)
MON-SHAFT assigned MON-SHAFT assigned (c)
YES YES
(b)
10 years
(c)
(a) : with shaft withdrawn, subject to modified survey at 6 years plus minus 6 months
(b) : with shaft in place, subject to modified survey at 6 years plus minus 6 months.
Note 1:
Shafts protected against corrosion are those:
made of corrosion resistant material, or
fitted with continuous liners or systems considered as equivalent, or
fitted with oil lubricated bearings and oil sealing glands.
Note 2:
Suitable sealing glands are glands which are type approved by the Society with regard to protection of the sterntube against ingress of water.
6.6 Tailshaft survey The modified survey is to be carried out five years from the
last complete survey with a window period of plus or minus
6.6.1 Definition six months.
Tailshaft survey means survey of propeller shafts and tube The next complete survey is to be carried out ten years from
shafts (hereafter referred to as tailshafts) as well as survey of the last complete survey.
other propulsion systems.
For water lubricated shafts:
6.6.2 Tailshaft complete survey the design details are approved
Tailshafts are to be submitted to complete examination at the integrity of the coating and the watertightness of its
the periodicity specified below and summarized in Fig 1, junctions to liners are found to be in order
based on the type of shaft and its design.
the bearings arrangement allows the liners surfaces to
a) Where the tailshaft is fitted with continuous liners or be visually checked in way of bearings without shaft
equivalent protective coating, or approved oil sealing removal
glands, or made of corrosion-resistant material, the peri-
odicity of complete surveys is: the liners are found to be in order in way of bearings.
three years for single shafting arrangements The modified survey is to be carried out five years from the
last complete survey with a window period of plus or minus
four years for multi-shafting arrangements.
six months.
b) These periodicities may be increased to five years in the
The next complete survey is to be carried out ten years from
following cases:
the last complete survey.
where the propeller is fitted keyless to the shaft
taper, the shaft is protected from sea water, the 6.6.4 Tailshaft Monitoring System (MON-SHAFT)
design details are approved, and a non-destructive
Where, in addition to the conditions stated in [6.6.3] for
examination of the forward part of the aft shaft taper
modified survey, the additional class notation MON-SHAFT
is performed at each survey by an approved crack-
is assigned, the tailshaft need not be withdrawn at both the
detection method
complete and modified survey provided that all condition
where the propeller is fitted to a keyed shaft taper monitoring data is found to be within permissible limits and
the design details of which comply with the applica- the remaining requirements for the respective surveys are
ble requirements in Pt C, Ch 1, Sec 7, and a non- complied with.
destructive examination of the after end of the cylin-
drical part of the shaft (from the after end of the liner, 6.6.5 Other propulsion systems
if any), and of about one third of the length of the Driving components serving the same purpose as the
taper from the large end is performed at each survey tailshaft in other propulsion systems, such as directional
by an approved crack-detection method propellers, vertical axis propellers, water jet units, dynamic
where the propeller is fitted to a solid flange cou- positioning systems and thruster assisted mooring systems,
pling at the aft end of the shaft, the shaft and its fit- are to be submitted to periodical surveys at intervals not
tings are not exposed to corrosion, the design details exceeding five years.
are approved, and a non-destructive examination of
the after flange fillet area of the shaft is performed at 6.7 Boiler survey
each survey by an approved crack-detection
method. 6.7.1 Boilers and thermal oil heaters are to be surveyed
c) In all other cases the periodicity of complete surveys is twice in every five-year period. The periodicity of the boiler
three years. survey is three years (36 months).
6.6.3 Tailshaft modified survey 6.7.2 For ships of eight years of age and over fitted with one
A modified survey of the tailshaft is an alternate way of single boiler supplying steam for main propulsion, the inter-
examination whose scope is given in Ch 3, Sec 5. It may be val between two boiler surveys may be specially consid-
accepted for tailshafts described in [6.6.2] provided that: ered.
For oil lubricated shafts: 6.7.3 Boilers are also submitted to an external inspection as
they are fitted with oil lubricated bearings and approved a part of the annual survey of machinery.
oil sealing glands
the shaft and its fittings are not exposed to corrosion 6.8 Links between anniversary dates and
the design details are approved annual surveys, intermediate surveys
the clearances of the aft bearing are found to be in order and class renewal surveys
the oil and the oil sealing arrangements prove effective 6.8.1 The link between the anniversary dates, the class
lubricating oil analyses are carried out regularly at inter- renewal survey (when carried out according to the normal
vals not exceeding six months and oil consumption is system), and the annual and intermediate surveys is given in
recorded at the same intervals. Fig 2.
Figure 2 : Links between anniversary date and annual, intermediate and class renewal surveys
years 0 1 2 2.5 3 4 5
Annual survey
-,+ 3 m -,+ 3 m -,+ 3 m -,+ 3 m
Intermediate survey
-,+ 9 m
7 Occasional surveys 7.2.3 All repairs to hull, machinery and equipment which
may be required in order for a ship to retain its class are to
be to the satisfaction of the Surveyor.
7.1 General
During repairs or maintenance work, the Owner is to
7.1.1 An occasional survey is any survey which is not a arrange so that any damage, defects or non-compliance
periodical survey. The survey may be defined as an occa- with the rule requirements are reported to the Surveyor dur-
sional survey of hull, machinery, boilers, refrigerating ing his survey.
plants, etc., depending on the part of the ship concerned.
Where defects are found, the Surveyor may extend the 7.2.4 Damages and partial or temporary repairs considered
scope of the survey as deemed necessary. acceptable by the Surveyor for a limited period of time are
the subject of an appropriate recommendation.
7.1.2 Occasional surveys are carried out at the time of, for
example: 7.2.5 Damages or repairs required by the Surveyor to be re-
examined after a certain period of time are the subject of an
updating of classification documents (e.g. change of the
appropriate recommendation.
Owner, name of the ship, flag)
damage or suspected damage
7.3 Conversions, alterations and repairs
repair or renewal work
alterations or conversion 7.3.1 Conversions, alterations or repairs of/to structures
quality system audits and arrangements affecting the class are to be carried out in
accordance with the requirements of the Society and to its
postponement of surveys or recommendations. satisfaction. Where necessary, documentation is to be sub-
mitted to the Society and/or made available to the attending
7.2 Damage and repair surveys Surveyor.
7.2.1 In the event of damage which affects or may affect 7.3.2 Materials and equipment used for conversions, alter-
the class of the ship, the Owner is to apply to the Society for ations or repairs are generally to meet the requirements of
a survey. Such application is to be made as soon as possible the Rules for new ships built under survey; see Ch 2, Sec 1,
to enable the Surveyor to ascertain the extent of the damage [2.1.5].
and necessary repairs, if any.
Note 1: Whenever a ship is fitted with an helicopter platform 7.4 Quality System audits
which is made in aluminium or other low melting metal construc-
tion which is not made equivalent to steel, and a fire occurred on
the said platform or in close proximity, the platform is to be subject
7.4.1 The Society reserves the right to carry out occasional
to a structural survey to determine its suitability for further use. surveys in order to conduct audits either as deemed neces-
sary in pursuance of its internal Quality System.
7.2.2 If, after sustaining damage, the ship calls at a port
where the Society is not represented, the Owner is to notify 7.4.2 These surveys may also be attended by auditors exter-
the Society forthwith, supply all available information nal to the Society.
regarding the damage and make arrangements for the ship
to be surveyed in the nearest port where the Society is rep- 7.4.3 The scope of these surveys is determined by the Soci-
resented. ety.
8 Change of ownership remains laid-up. The minimum content of the lay-up main-
tenance program as well as the scope of these surveys are
given in Ch 3, App 1. The other periodical surveys which
8.1
become overdue during the lay-up period may be post-
8.1.1 In the case of change of ownership, the ship retains poned until the re-commissioning of the ship.
its current class with the Society provided that:
9.1.3 Where the ship has an approved lay-up maintenance
the Society is informed of the change sufficiently in program and its period of class expires, the period of class is
advance to carry out any survey deemed appropriate, extended until it is re-commissioned, subject to the satisfac-
and tory completion of the annual lay-up condition surveys as
the new Owner signs the appropriate request, involving described in [9.1.2].
acceptance of the Societys general conditions and
Rules. This request covers inter alia the condition of the 9.1.4 The periodical surveys carried out during the lay-up
ship when changing ownership. period may be credited, either wholly or in part, at the dis-
cretion of the Society, having particular regard to their
Note 1: The ships class is maintained without prejudice to those extent and dates. These surveys will be taken into account
provisions in the Rules which are to be enforced in cases likely to
for the determination of the extent of surveys required for
cause suspension or withdrawal of the class such as particular dam-
ages or repairs to the ship of which the Society has not been
the re-commissioning of the ship and/or the expiry dates of
advised by the former or, as the case may be, new Owner. the next periodical surveys of the same type.
Note 2: No information whatsoever related to the class of the ship 9.1.5 When a ship is re-commissioned, the Owner is to
will be provided or confirmed to any third party, unless the appro-
notify the Society and make provisions for the ship to be
priate request for information is duly completed and signed by the
party making the request and the authorisation of the current
submitted to the following surveys:
Owner is obtained. an occasional survey prior to re-commissioning, the
scope of which depends on the duration of the lay-up
9 Lay-up and re-commissioning period
all periodical surveys which have been postponed in
accordance with [9.1.2], taking into account the provi-
9.1 General principles
sions of [9.1.4].
9.1.1 A ship put out of commission may be subject to spe-
9.1.6 Where the previous period of class expired before the
cific requirements for maintenance of class, as specified
re-commissioning and was extended as stated in [9.1.3], in
below, provided that the Owner notifies the Society of the
addition to the provisions of [9.1.5] a complete class
fact.
renewal survey is to be carried out prior to re-commission-
If the Owner does not notify the Society of the laying-up of ing. Those items which have been surveyed in compliance
the ship or does not implement the lay-up maintenance pro- with the class renewal survey requirements during the 15
gram, the ships class will be suspended and/or withdrawn months preceding the re-commissioning may be credited. A
when the due surveys are not carried out by their limit dates new period of class is assigned from the completion of this
in accordance with the applicable requirements given in Ch class renewal survey.
2, Sec 3.
9.1.7 The principles of intervals or limit dates for surveys to
9.1.2 The lay-up maintenance program provides for a lay- be carried out during the lay-up period, as stated in [9.1.1]
ing-up survey to be performed at the beginning of lay-up to [9.1.6], are summarized in Fig 3.
and subsequent annual lay-up condition surveys to be
performed in lieu of the normal annual surveys which are 9.1.8 The scope of the laying-up survey and annual lay-up
no longer required to be carried out as long as the ship condition surveys are described in detail in Ch 3, App 1.
Figure 3 : Survey scheme of a case of a lay-up going beyond the expiry date of the period of class
Period of class 1
Period of class 1 extended Period of class 2
0 5 0 5
LAY-UP PERIOD
Laying up Re-commissioning
survey &
Class renewal survey
Suspension of class decided by the Society takes effect from 1.3.2 When the withdrawal of class of a ship comes into
the date when the conditions for suspension of class are met effect, the Society will:
and will remain in effect until such time as the class is rein-
forward the Owner written notice
stated once the due items and/or surveys have been dealt
with. delete the ship from the Register of Ships
notify the Naval Authority.
1.3 Withdrawal of class
1.3.1 The Society will withdraw the class of a ship after 1.4 Suspension/withdrawal of additional
consultation of the Classification Committee in the follow- class notations
ing cases:
at the request of the Owner 1.4.1 If the survey requirements related to maintenance of
when the causes that have given rise to a suspension additional class notations are not complied with, the sus-
currently in effect have not been removed normally pension or withdrawal may be limited to the notations con-
within six months after due notification of suspension to cerned.
the Owner The same procedure may apply to service notations of ships
when the ship is reported as a constructive total loss which are assigned with more than one service notation.
when the ship is lost
1.4.2 The suspension or withdrawal of an additional class
when the ship is reported scrapped.
notation or a service notation (where a ship is assigned with
Withdrawal of class takes effect from the date on which the more than one service notation) generally does not affect
circumstances causing such withdrawal occur. the class.
5.2.4 The maintenance files and functioning records are 6 Machinery items surveyed on the
examined to verify that the machinery has been functioning
basis of condition monitoring
satisfactorily since the previous survey or audit or, if neces-
sary, that the necessary measures have been taken in
response to machinery operating parameters exceeding 6.1
acceptable tolerances, and that the overhaul intervals have
6.1.1 The extent of condition-based maintenance and asso-
been observed.
ciated monitoring equipment to be included in the mainte-
nance scheme is decided by the Owner. The minimum
5.2.5 Written reports of breakdown or malfunction are to
parameters to be checked in order to monitor the condition
be made available.
of the various machinery for which this type of maintenance
is accepted are indicated in [6.1.2] to [6.1.5].
5.2.6 The description of the repairs, if any, carried out is to
be examined. Any machinery part or component which has 6.1.2 For the main diesel engine the parameters to be
been replaced by a spare due to damage is to be retained checked are the following:
on board, where possible. On this occasion such replaced
power output
parts are to be submitted to the examination of the Sur-
veyor. rotational speed
indicator diagram (where possible)
5.2.7 Where condition monitoring equipment is in use, fuel oil temperature and/or viscosity
functions tests, confirmatory inspections and random check
charge air pressure
readings are to be carried out as far as practicable and rea-
sonable at the discretion of the Surveyor. exhaust gas temperature for each cylinder
exhaust gas temperature before and after the turbo-
5.2.8 The Surveyor also checks that the personnel on board chargers
in charge of the PMS have the appropriate authorisation temperatures and pressure of engine cooling systems
(see Ch 2, App 2). temperatures and pressure of engine lubricating oil sys-
tem
5.2.9 A report containing the description of the overhaul
rotational speed of turbochargers
and repair activity carried out throughout the period since
the preceding audit, and signed by the person responsible, vibrations of turbochargers
is to be submitted to the attending Surveyor. results of lubricating oil analysis
crankshaft deflection readings
5.2.10 If the Surveyor is not satisfied with the results the temperature of main bearings.
PMS is achieving, i.e. with the degree of accuracy as
regards the maintenance records and/or the general condi- 6.1.3 For the main and auxiliary steam turbines the param-
tion of the machinery, he forwards the Society a report rec- eters to be checked are the following:
ommending the changes to the survey scheme and turbine bearing vibrations
explaining the reasons for his suggestions.
power output
5.2.11 Upon the satisfactory outcome of this audit, the Sur- rotational speed
veyor confirms the validity of the PMS, endorses the Certifi- plant performance data, i.e. steam conditions at the
cate of Classification in accordance with Ch 2, Sec 2, [4.3] inlet and outlet of each turbine, saturated, superheated
and decides which items can be credited for class. and desuperheated steam conditions at the outlet of
boilers, condenser vacuum, sea temperature.
5.3 Damage and repairs 6.1.4 For the auxiliary diesel engines the parameters to be
checked are the following:
5.3.1 Damage to components or items of machinery cov-
exhaust gas temperature before and after the turbo-
ered by the PMS which may affect the class is to be reported
chargers
to the Society. A Surveyor will attend on board, survey the
damaged items and, on the basis of the survey results, temperatures and pressure of engine cooling systems
decide whether recommendations are to be imposed. temperatures and pressure of engine lubricating oil sys-
tem
5.3.2 All parts of machinery or components which need to rotational speed of turbochargers
undergo substantial repairs are to be surveyed before, dur- crankshaft deflection readings.
ing and after the repairs, as deemed appropriate by the Sur-
veyor. 6.1.5 For other auxiliary machinery the parameters to be
checked are the following, as applicable:
5.3.3 In the case of outstanding recommendations or inlet and outlet temperatures of cooling systems
records of unrepaired damage which may affect the PMS,
inlet and outlet temperatures of heating systems
the relevant items are to be taken out of the PMS until the
recommendations have been fulfilled or the repairs carried vibrations and performance data of pumps and fans
out. differential pressure at filters.
3.3 Auxiliary diesel engines 3.8 Other items (pumps, electric motors, etc.)
3.3.1 The survey generally consists of the complete dis- 3.8.1 The survey is generally to include the complete dis-
mantling of the engine and a careful examination of those mantling for inspection of the main parts exposed to wear
items most liable to be exposed to wear or operating inci- or operating incidents, such as bearings, casings, impellers
dents. In particular: and rotors.
crankshaft deflections and wear of cylinder liners are to
be measured 4 Records of surveys carried out
the crankshaft is to be checked by means of dye pene-
trant in way of fillets and lubricating oil holes 4.1
all top halves of the main bearings together with at least
4.1.1 The surveys carried out by the Chief Engineer are to
two bottom halves are to be dismantled
be recorded in the engine/machinery log-book and a survey
crankcase explosion relief valves, if fitted, are to be report is to be prepared for each item surveyed.
checked. The report is generally to be drawn up in English; however,
for ships trading in specific restricted areas the use of the
3.4 Reciprocating compressors language of the country concerned will be accepted.
The report may be provided in hard copy or using a com-
3.4.1 The survey is to include:
puterised recording system.
the dismantling of pistons and valves for inspection
the examination and testing of the nest of cooler tubes 4.1.2 The report is to indicate the following information:
identification data:
the verification of safety relief valves after reassembling.
- name of ship and register number
3.5 Coolers, condensers, heaters - name of Chief Engineer and Owners attestation
- date and place (port or voyage leg) of the survey
3.5.1 The survey is to include: - reference of the item in the CSM or PMS list, and
the dismantling of the covers description of the item
the examination of the nest of tubes inspection conducted:
the testing of the nest of tubes, if necessary. - the type of inspection carried out: visual external
examination, internal examination after dismantling,
overhaul
3.6 Electrical switchboard
- readings performed, when applicable: clearances,
3.6.1 The survey is to include: measurements, working pressure, or other working
parameters of the equipment
the cleaning of the switchboard
- inspection findings: corrosion, fractures, pieces of
the verification of the connection assemblies, locking
equipment worn out, broken or missing
device tightening and busbar tightening
maintenance and repairs carried out and parts replaced
the examination of the condition of the circuit-breakers,
switches and fuses results of tests performed after the inspection, such as
working test, pressure test.
the verification of the contacts and screens
For sake of completeness, other documentation such as
the checking of the measuring instruments, which are to
sketches, photos, measurement reports may be attached to
be re-calibrated or replaced, if inaccurate
the report.
the insulation resistance test.
The report is to be signed by the Chief Engineer.
5.1.2 The Surveyor is to be supplied with a copy of this sur- 5.1.5 Where the confirmatory survey is performed with an
vey report and also shown the engine log-book. abnormal delay, the inspection is to be more extensive and,
if necessary, the due surveys are to be completely repeated.
5.1.3 The Surveyor carries out an external examination of
the relevant items and parts replaced and, if applicable, 5.1.6 The date of the execution of the surveys will be
attends running tests. If doubts arise, the Surveyor may assumed to be the date of the confirmatory survey.
request dismantling as deemed necessary.
5.1.4 If the persons on board are authorized to survey the 6 Suspension of the Chief Engineers
main engine crankshaft and bearings (see [2.1.2]), the Sur- authorization
veyor performs the following:
check of condition monitoring records (see Ch 2, App 1, 6.1
[6.1.2])
check of crankshaft deflection readings 6.1.1 Where the condition of the items surveyed by the
check of bearing clearances (where possible) Chief Engineer as specified in his or her reports does not
checks for signs of wiped or broken white metal in the correspond to the findings of the attending Surveyor, the
crankcase or filters Society may suspend the Chief Engineers authorization.
check of the witness marks of shrink fits of crankshafts
6.1.2 The Society may also suspend the Chief Engineers
check of the bedplate structure (inside and outside)
authorization in case of doubt on the general maintenance
check that the condition of crankpins, journals and of the machinery installation.
associated bearings is duly recorded.
of the thickness measurements in cooperation. Some additional explanations are also given about the
wording used in the Rules as well as the general principles
1.1.3 This Appendix is also to be used for the thickness of the required thickness measurements during class
measurements of ships assigned the notation STAR-HULL renewal surveys.
(see Ch 5, Sec 2 and Part E, Chapter 1). However, the accep-
tance criteria for thickness measurements specific to this 2.2 Class renewal survey
notation are given in Pt E, Ch 1, Sec 1.
2.2.1 The thickness measurements required by the Rules
1.2 Scope of the Appendix consist of:
1.2.1 Separate Articles below provide the following infor- systematic thickness measurements, i.e. measurements
mation: of different parts of the structure in order to assess the
overall and local strength of the ship
references to rule requirements and some additional
information on the extent of the thickness measure- measurements of suspect areas as defined in Ch 2, Sec 2,
ments to be performed during surveys according to [3.2.7]
types of ships and related surveys (see [2]) additional measurements on areas determined as affected
locations of the measurements for the main parts of the by substantial corrosion as defined in Ch 2, Sec 2,
ship (see [3]) [3.2.6].
3 Number and locations of important items of the structure. Thus the number of points
can be estimated.
measurements
3.2 Locations of points
3.1 General
3.2.1 Tab 2 provides explanations and/or interpretations for
3.1.1 Considering the extent of thickness measurements as the application of those requirements indicated in the Rules
required by the Rules and indicated in [2], the locations of which refer to both systematic thickness measurements
the points to be measured are given here for the most related to the calculation of global hull girder strength.
Table 2 : Interpretations of rule requirements for the locations and number of points to be measured
SYSTEMATIC MEASUREMENTS
ITEM INTERPRETATION FIGURE
Selected plates on deck, tank top, bottom, Selected means at least a single point on one out of three No figure
double bottom and wind-and-water plates, to be chosen on representative areas of average cor-
rosion
All deck, tank top and bottom plates and At least two points on each plate to be taken either at each No figure
wind-and-water strakes 1/4 extremity of plate or at representative areas of average
corrosion
Transverse section Refer to the definition given in Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.2.4] Fig 1
Bulkheads Selected bulkheads means at least 50% of the Fig 2
bulkheads
Selected internal structure such as floors and The internal structural items to be measured in each space Fig 3
longitudinals, transverse frames, web frames, internally surveyed are to be at least 10%
deck beams, tweendecks, girders
$ $ $
$
$
$
$ $ $
$
$
30 mm
$
$
$ $ $ $ $ $ $
$
$ $ $ $ $ $
Measurements are to be taken on both port and starboard sides of the selected transverse section
30 mm
A 30 mm
30 mm
30 mm
A A-A
30 mm 30 mm
30 mm
30 mm
30 mm
4 Acceptance criteria for thickness 4.3 Local and global strength criteria
measurements
4.3.1 Local and global strength criteria are given for the fol-
lowing ship types:
4.1 General
military ship
4.1.1 Acceptance criteria stipulate limits of wastage which oil replenishment ship.
are to be taken into account for reinforcements, repairs or
renewals of steel structure. These limits are generally These criteria may also be used for other ship types taking
expressed for each structural item as a maximum percent-
into consideration the equivalence or similarity of structural
age of acceptable wastage (W). When the maximum per-
elements and their contribution to local and/or global
centage of wastage is indicated, the minimum acceptable
thickness (tmin) is that resulting from applying this percent- strength.
age to the rule thickness (trule), according to the following
formula: 4.3.2 For the evaluation of the ship longitudinal strength, it
is a prerequisite that fillet welding between longitudinal
t min = 1 ---------- t rule
W members and deck, side and bottom plating is maintained
100 effective so as to keep continuity of hull structures.
However, when the rule thickness is not available, the as-
built thickness can be used. 4.3.3 Each structural item to be assessed is illustrated in a
typical transverse section (see Fig 5).
Only for criteria related to an item (see [4.3.4] b), the Soci-
ety may establish a list of renewal thicknesses tailored to the These structural items are also listed in Tab 5 and grouped
different structural items. In such a case these thicknesses according to their position and contribution to the local or
are used in lieu of the minimum thicknesses calculated global strength of the ship.
from the percentage of wastage.
4.3.4 Each structural item is to be assessed according to
Note 1: In any case, at the request of the Owner, the Society may
perform a direct calculation based on the current measurements. four different criteria which vary with regard to the domain
under which it is considered, namely:
4.1.2 In cases where the ship has some structural elements
a) an isolated area, which is meant as a part of a single
with reduced wear margins (e.g. due to ship conversion,
structural item. This criterion takes into consideration
increase of draught), the minimum acceptable thickness for
these elements is to be calculated with reference to the rule very local aspects such as grooving of a plate or web, or
scantlings without taking account of any reduction origi- local severe corrosion; however, it is not to be used for
nally agreed. pitting for which separate criteria are considered (see
[4.5])
4.1.3 Decisions on steel renewals are taken by the attend-
b) an item, which is meant as an individual element such
ing Surveyor applying the criteria given in this Article and
based on his judgement and the actual condition of the as a plate, a stiffener, a web, etc. This criterion takes into
ship. Should advice be needed to support his decision, the consideration the average condition of the item, which
Surveyor may refer to the relevant technical office of the is assessed by determining its average thickness using
Society. the various measurements taken on the same item
MATERIAL (ReH)
ITEMS RATIO
235 315 355 and 390
Bottom and deck plates s/t 56,0 51,0 49,0
Longitudinals flat bar web h w / tw 20,0 18,0 17,5
Flanged longitudinals / girders web h w / tw 56,0 51,0 49,0
Flanged longitudinals / girders symmetrical flange bf / tf 34,0 30,0 29,0
Flanged longitudinals / girders asymmetrical flange b f / tf 17,0 15,0 14,5
Symbols:
ReH : Minimum yield stress of the material, in N/mm2; s : Longitudinal spacing, in mm; t : Actual plate thickness, in mm;
hw : Web height, in mm; tw : Web thickness, in mm; bf : Flange breadth, in mm; tf : Flange thickness, in mm;
4.3.5 The assessment of the thickness measurements is to Note 1: This criterion applicable to the zones is based on the gen-
be performed using the values given in Tab 5, for each eral rule that the current hull girder section modulus is not to
structural element with regard to the four criteria defined be less than 90% of the rule section modulus within 0,4L amid-
above, in the following order: ships. When the zone criterion is used, the assessment is made
on the basis of the original modulus instead of the rule modu-
a) assessment of isolated areas (column 1 in the tables). If lus. At the request of the Owner, a direct calculation using the
the criterion is not met, the wasted part of the item is to ships current thicknesses may be performed by the Society in
be dealt with as necessary. order to accept greater diminutions than those given for this
criterion.
b) assessment of items (column 2 in the tables). If the crite-
rion is not met, the item is to be dealt with as necessary 4.3.6 These criteria take into consideration two main
in the measured areas as far as the average condition of aspects:
the item concerned is satisfactory. In cases where some the overall strength of the hull girder
items are renewed, the average thicknesses of these the local strength and integrity of the hull structure, such
items to be considered in the next step are the new as hatch covers, bulkheads, etc.
thicknesses.
c) assessment of groups of items (column 3 in the tables). If 4.4 Buckling strength criterion
the criterion is not met, a sufficient number of elements
are to be renewed in order to obtain an increased aver- 4.4.1 This criterion is applicable to ships having a length
age thickness satisfying the considered criterion of the greater than 120 metres.
group (generally the elements to be renewed are those In addition to the evaluation of structural elements accord-
most wasted). As an example, for the assessment of the ing to [4.3], the structural items contributing to the longitu-
group deck plates all deck plates are measured and an dinal strength of the ship, such as deck and bottom plating,
average thickness of each of them is estimated. Then the deck and bottom girders, etc., are also to be assessed with
average of all these values is to satisfy the criteria given regard to their buckling strength. The values shown in Tab 3
for this group. are not to be exceeded.
Note 1: The minimum thickness will be specially considered for
d) assessment of zones (column 4 in the tables). In princi- ships built with excess hull girder section modulus.
ple, the criterion of the zone is met when all groups of
items belonging to the zone meet their own criteria (see Table 4 : Pitting intensity and
c) above). However, a greater diminution than those corresponding maximum average depth of pitting
given in column 3 may be accepted for one group of
items if, considering the other groups of items belonging MAXIMUM AVERAGE
PITTING INTENSITY
to the same zone, the overall diminution of the zone PITTING DEPTH
(%)
does not exceed the criterion given for it in column 4. (% of the as-built thickness)
Example: The deck zone consists of two groups of items: Isolated 35,0
5 33,5
deck plating, which has an average diminution of
12% (criterion 10%) 10 32,0
4.5 Pitting 50% of affected area, the interpolation between 35% and
20% is made according to Tab 4.
4.5.1 The maximum acceptable depth for isolated pits is
35% of the as-built thickness. 4.5.3 In addition, the thickness outside the pits in the area
considered is to be assessed according to [4.3] and [4.4].
4.5.2 For areas with different pitting intensity, the intensity
Note 1: Application of filler material (plastic or epoxy compounds)
diagrams shown in Fig 4 are to be used to identify the per-
is recommended as a means to stop or reduce the corrosion pro-
centage of affected areas.
cess, but it is not considered an acceptable repair for pitting
For areas having a pitting intensity of 50% or more, the exceeding the maximum allowable wastage limits. Welding repairs
maximum average depth of pits is 20% of the as-built thick- may be accepted when performed in accordance with procedures
ness. For intermediate values between isolated pits and agreed with the Society.
16 13 15 1 2
14
DECK
ZONE
3
17
19 6
20
NEUTRAL
AXIS
4
18 7 ZONE
5
20
9
19 21 11 12
BOTTOM
ZONE
10 8
Table 5 : Local and global acceptance criteria for military ships (given in % of wastage)
Group of 1 2 3 4
Description of items
items Isolated area Item Group Zone
ITEMS CONTRIBUTING TO THE LONGITUDINAL STRENGTH (TRANSVERSE SECTION)
DECK ZONE (1) 10
1 Hatch coaming 10
underdeck girder web 25 20
underdeck girder flange 20 15
2 Upperdeck plating, deck stringer plates and sheer strakes 30 20 10
3 Deck longitudinals 10
web 30 20
flange 25 15
NEUTRAL AXIS ZONE (1) 15
4 Side shell plating 25 20 15
5 Tweendeck hatch girder 15
web 25 20
flange 20 15
6 Tweendeck plating 30 20 15
7 Tweendeck longitudinals 15
web 30 20
flange 25 15
(1) Each zone is to be evaluated separately.
(2) If continuous, to be included in item 1.
(3) For deep tank bulkheads, the values average of item and average of group are to be increased by 5 (%).
Group of 1 2 3 4
Description of items
items Isolated area Item Group Zone
BOTTOM ZONE (1) 10
8 Bilge and bottom strakes and keel plate 25 20 10
9 Bottom girders 25 20 10
10 Bilge and bottom longitudinals 10
web 30 20
flange 25 15
11 Inner bottom plating 30 20 10
12 Inner bottom longitudinals 10
web 30 20
flange 25 15
OTHER ITEMS
13 Hatch coaming plating (2) 25 20
14 Hatch coaming brackets 30 25
15 Hatch cover top plating 25 20 15
16 Hatch cover skirt plating 30 20
17 Hatch cover stiffeners 30 20
18 Transverse bulkheads (3)
plating 30 20 15
stringer web 30 20
stringer flange 25 15
stiffener web 30 20
stiffener flange 25 15
brackets 30 20
19 Side frames
web 30 20
flange 25 15
brackets 30 20
20 Deck/tweendeck frames
web 30 20
flange 25 15
21 Floors
plating 30 20
22 Forward and aft peak bulkheads
plating 30 20 15
stiffener web 30 20
stiffener flange 25 15
(1) Each zone is to be evaluated separately.
(2) If continuous, to be included in item 1.
(3) For deep tank bulkheads, the values average of item and average of group are to be increased by 5 (%).
Chapter 3
b) when fitted with mechanically operated steel covers, for refrigerating machinery spaces using ammonia as
checking of the satisfactory condition of: refrigerant:
hatch covers - ventilation system including functional test
tightness devices of longitudinal, transverse and - water-spraying fire-extinguishing system; see [3.4.2]
intermediate cross junctions (gaskets, gasket lips, item d)
compression bars, drainage channels and, if any, - bilge system including functional test
drain pipes) - electrical equipment, confirming its proper mainte-
clamping devices, retaining bars, cleating nance
chain or rope pulleys - gas detection system
guides - breathing apparatus and protective clothing.
guide rails and track wheels
3.1.3 When the ship is equipped with thruster installations,
stoppers, etc. the annual survey is to include:
wires, chains, gypsies, tensioning devices an external examination of the machinery installation
hydraulic system essential to closing and securing an operating test of the complete installation.
safety locks and retaining devices
the operation of hatch covers, by means of random 3.2 Boilers
examination: stowage and securing in open condi-
tion, proper fit, locking and efficiency of sealing in 3.2.1 For main and auxiliary boilers, the annual survey
closed position, operational testing of hydraulic and consists of an external examination of boilers and their
power components, wires, chains and link drives appurtenances, including safety devices, foundations, con-
trols, relieving, high pressure and steam escape piping,
c) checking of the satisfactory condition of hatch coaming insulation and gauges.
plating and its stiffeners.
3.2.2 For thermal oil heaters, a functional test while in
3 Machinery and systems operation is to be carried out, during which the following
items are checked:
the heater for detection of leakages
3.1 General machinery installations
the condition of the insulation
3.1.1 The survey of general machinery installations is to the operation of indication, control and safety devices
cover the following items: the condition of remote controls for shut-off and dis-
general examination of machinery and boiler spaces charge valves
with particular attention to the fire and explosion haz-
ards; confirmation that emergency escape routes are A satisfactory analysis of the quality of oil is to be made
practicable and not blocked available to the Surveyor.
general examination of the machinery, steam, hydraulic, 3.2.3 For exhaust gas thermal oil heaters, in addition to the
pneumatic and other systems and their associated fit- requirements of [3.2.2], a visual examination and a tight-
tings, for confirmation of their proper maintenance ness testing to the working pressure of the heater tubes are
testing of the means of communication and order trans- to be carried out.
mission between the navigating bridge and the machin-
ery control positions and other control stations 3.3 Electrical machinery and equipment
confirmation that the rudder angle indicator on the
bridge is in working order 3.3.1 The survey of electrical machinery and equipment is
to cover the following items:
examination, as far as practicable, of the bilge pumping
systems and bilge wells, including operation of the general examination, visually and in operation, as feasi-
pumps, remote reach rods and level alarms, where fitted ble, of the electrical installations for power and lighting,
in particular main and emergency generators, electric
visual examination of the condition of any expansion motors, switchboards, switchgears, cables and circuit
joints in sea water systems protective devices, indicators of electrical insulation
external examination of pressure vessels other than boil- and automatic starting, where provided, of emergency
ers and their appurtenances, including safety devices, sources of power
foundations, controls, relieving gear, high pressure pip- checking, as far as practicable, the operation of emer-
ing, insulation and gauges. gency sources of power and, where they are automatic,
also including the automatic mode.
3.1.2 When the ship is equipped with a refrigerating plant
(whether or not covered by an additional class notation), 3.3.2 The survey is also to cover the bridge control of pro-
the annual survey is to include the external examination of: pulsion machinery, and related arrangements (alarms and
pressure vessels of the installation to the same extent as safety devices), when fitted.
indicated in [3.1.1] The survey of an automated installation covered by an addi-
refrigerant piping, as far as practicable tional class notation is detailed in Part A, Chapter 5.
3.3.3 The survey is also to cover the computerized systems examination of fixed fire-fighting system controls,
through the control of the Software Registry as mentioned in piping, instructions and marking; checking for evi-
Pt C, Ch 3, Sec 3.This survey shall include : dence of proper maintenance and servicing, includ-
ing date of last system tests
checking of modification of software registry, in particu-
lar the reporting of security checks during software test of the alarm triggered before the gas is released
modification inside the Software Registry
c) sprinkler system
checking that revision of software mentioned in Soft- examination of the system, including piping, valves,
ware Registry corresponds with revision effectively used sprinklers and header tank
for at least one computerized system chosen at the satis-
faction of the surveyor. test of the automatic starting of the pump activated
by a pressure drop
checking that Software Registry has been updated
according to the last ship relevant modifications check of the alarm system while the above test is
carried out
Age of ship
ITEM (in years at time of intermediate survey)
5 < age 10 10 < age
SALT WATER BALLAST SPACES Representative spaces internally examined All spaces internally examined
Thickness measurements, if considered Thickness measurements, if considered
necessary by the Surveyor necessary by the Surveyor
Tightness of inner bottom plating of cargo
holds in way of double bottom salt water
ballast tanks checked
See (1) (2) (3) See (1) (3)
(1) If no visible structural defects are present, the examination is limited to verifying that the protective coating remains efficient.
(2) Where the protective coating is found to be in poor condition, as defined in Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.2.9], where a soft coating has been
applied or where a protective coating has never been applied, i.e.neither at the time of construction nor thereafter, the examina-
tion is to be extended to other ballast spaces of the same type.
(3) For salt water ballast spaces other than double bottom tanks, where a protective coating is found to be in poor condition, as
defined in Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.2.9], and is not renewed, where soft coating has been applied or where a protective coating has never
been applied, i.e.neither at the time of construction nor thereafter, maintenance of class is to be subject to the spaces in ques-
tion being internally examined at annual surveys. The Society may consider waiving such internal examination at annual sur-
veys of tanks protected with soft coating, whose size is 12 m3 or less.
For salt water ballast double bottom tanks, where such breakdown of coating is found and is not renewed, where soft coating
has been applied or where a protective coating has never been applied, i.e. neither at the time of construction nor thereafter,
maintenance of class may be subject to the tanks in question being internally examined at annual intervals.
Note 1: Due attention is also to be given to fuel oil piping passing through ballast tanks, which is to be pressure tested should doubts
arise.
1.1.3 The Owner is to provide the necessary facilities to 3.1.2 For ships of unusual characteristics or engaged on
enable this class renewal survey. The conditions for survey special services, means of underwater inspection equivalent
as detailed in Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.5] to Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.7] are to to the bottom survey in dry condition may be considered as
be met. an alternative by the Society, particularly when a suitable
high resistance paint is applied to the underwater portion of
1.1.4 When the ship is under the continuous survey system the hull or an approved system of impressed current for
for hull or machinery, the scope of the class renewal survey external cathodic protection is fitted.
as described in this Section is carried out on a continuous
3.1.3 Anchors, windlass(es) and chain cables are to be
basis over the period of class according to the procedure
ranged and examined, and the required complement and
laid down in Ch 2, Sec 2, [5.3].
condition are to be checked. When the ship is more than 5
When the machinery installation is surveyed under the years old, chain cables are to be gauged.
Planned Maintenance System, a specific program of survey Any length of chain cable which is found to be damaged or
replaces the scope of the class renewal survey of machinery excessively worn is to be renewed.
and systems as laid down in [4], according to the procedure
laid down in Ch 2, Sec 2, [5.4]. 3.1.4 Sea valves and cocks are to be opened up for internal
examination.
When the additional class notation STAR-MACH is
assigned, a specific program of survey replaces the scope of 3.1.5 Thickness measurements of the outer shell plating, as
the class renewal survey of the installations covered by the and if required within the scope of the related class renewal
notation, as specified in Pt E, Ch 2, Sec 2. survey, are to be carried out (refer to [3.5]).
1.1.5 Upon completion of the class renewal survey, or at 3.2 Decks, hatch covers and equipment
the end of the period of class (if the relevant part of the ship
is surveyed under the continuous survey system), a general 3.2.1 Decks are to be examined, particular attention being
examination of the ship having the same scope as that of an given to the areas where stress concentration or increased
annual survey, as detailed in Ch 3, Sec 1, is to be carried corrosion are likely to develop, such as hatch corners and
out. other discontinuities of structure.
Deck erections such as hatch coamings, deckhouses and wells, sounding, venting, pumping and drainage arrange-
superstructures are to be examined. ments.
The sheathing of wood-sheathed steel decks may be The number of compartments to be examined is fixed at 5%
removed, at the Surveyors discretion, in the case of doubt of the total, with a minimum of five. They are to be selected
as to the condition of plating underneath. on a rotational basis from one class renewal survey to the
other.
Due attention is to be given to the examination in way of
end and side openings and related shell and inner doors. 3.3.2 Machinery and boiler spaces, pump rooms and other
spaces containing machinery are to be internally examined,
3.2.2 The survey of hatch covers and coamings is to include:
ascertaining the condition of the structure. Particular atten-
checking of the satisfactory operation of all mechani- tion is to be given to tank tops, shell plating in way of tank
cally operated hatch covers: stowage and securing in tops, brackets connecting side shell frames and tank tops,
open condition, proper fit, locking and efficiency of and bulkheads in way of tank tops and bilge wells. Where
sealing in closed position, operational testing of hydrau- wastage is evident or suspected, thickness measurements
lic and power components, wires, chains and link drives are to be carried out, and renewals or repairs effected when
checking of the effectiveness of sealing arrangements of wastage exceeds allowable limits.
all hatch covers by means of hose testing or equivalent Piping systems inside these spaces are to be dealt with
thickness measurements of coaming and attached stiff- according to [4.5].
eners, hatch cover plating and stiffeners (see Tab 2).
3.3.3 Chain lockers are to be internally examined, while
3.2.3 The survey of hull equipment is to cover the follow- the anchor chains are ranged as required for the bottom sur-
ing points: vey in dry condition (see [3.1.3]). The pumping arrange-
windlass and chain stoppers, with disassembly as ment of the chain lockers is to be tested.
deemed necessary to verify the condition of the equip-
ment and control and safety devices, hawse pipes 3.4 Tanks
steering arrangements, including steering gear, control
and indication devices, operational tests and disassem- 3.4.1 The type and number of tanks to be internally exam-
bly as deemed necessary; in the case of chain and rod ined at each class renewal survey are detailed in Tab 1,
gears, chains, rods, sheaves, pins and rollers are to be according to the age of the ship.
examined for wear This internal examination is to ascertain the condition of the
structure, bilges and drain wells, sounding, venting, pump-
connection of masts and standing rigging to the hull
ing and drainage arrangements, including piping systems
structure as well as condition of structure underneath.
and their fittings. Due attention is to be given to plating or
3.2.4 Piping systems outside tanks and compartments are double plates below the lower end of sounding and suction
to be visually examined and pressure tested as necessary, as pipes.
per the requirements laid down for the class renewal survey Where the inner surface of the tanks is covered with cement
of machinery and systems; see [4.5]. or other compositions, the removal of coverings may be
waived provided they are examined, found sound and
3.3 Dry compartments adhering satisfactorily to the steel structures.
Note 1: For examination of independent (non-structural) tanks,
3.3.1 Tweendecks, cofferdams, pipe tunnels and duct refer to [4.5.9].
keels, void spaces and other dry compartments which are Note 2: Due attention is also to be given to fuel oil piping passing
integral to the hull structure are to be internally examined, through ballast tanks, which is to be pressure tested when the ship
ascertaining the condition of the structure, bilges and drain is more than 12 years old.
Table 1 : Requirements for internal examination of structural tanks at class renewal survey
3.4.2 For salt water ballast spaces other than double bottom 3.4.5 Other testing procedures, in particular those specified
tanks, where a protective coating is found to be in poor con- in Pt B, Ch 11, Sec 3, [2] for the initial survey during con-
dition, as defined in Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.2.9] and is not renewed, struction, may be accepted.
where soft coating has been applied or where a protective For integral tanks which are intended to contain liquid car-
coating has never been applied, i.e. neither at the time of goes such as edible oil, the Surveyor may waive the require-
construction nor thereafter, maintenance of class is to be ment specified in [3.4.4] subject to a satisfactory internal
subject to the spaces in question being internally examined examination.
at annual surveys. The Society may consider waiving such
internal examination at annual surveys of tanks protected
3.5 Thickness measurements
with soft coating, whose size is 12 m3 or less.
For salt water ballast double bottom tanks, where such 3.5.1 Thickness measurements are to be carried out
breakdown of coating is found and is not renewed, where according to the procedure detailed in Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.3].
soft coating has been applied or where a protective coating The extent of thickness measurements is detailed in Tab 2,
has never been applied, i.e.neither at the time of construc- according to the age of the ship.
tion nor thereafter, maintenance of class may be subject to
the tanks in question being internally examined at annual 3.5.2 When the structure is coated and the coating is found
intervals. to be in good condition, as defined in Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.2.9],
the Surveyor may, at his discretion, accept a reduced pro-
gram of thickness measurements in the corresponding
3.4.3 Double bottom tanks, peak tanks, wing tanks, deep
areas. Other effective protective arrangements may also be
tanks and other integral or independent tanks which are
considered.
intended to contain sea water or fresh water are to be filled
to overflow level, for testing. 3.5.3 When thickness measurements indicate substantial
corrosion, the number of thickness measurements is to be
3.4.4 Tanks which are intended to contain liquids other increased to determine the extent of substantial corrosion.
than water such as fuel oil tanks are to be filled to the top of Tab 3 may be used as guidance for additional thickness
the tank, for testing. measurements.
Table 3 : Guidance for additional thickness measurements in way of substantial corrosion areas
4.4 Pumps and other machinery items 4.5.7 The examination and hydrostatic test of steel pipes for
main steam machinery, and steel pipes for auxiliary steam
4.4.1 General machinery having internal diameter 75 mm and over, are to
be carried out on a number of pipes selected by the Sur-
The items listed in [4.4.2] are to be opened up, as deemed
veyor after the lagging in way is removed.
necessary by the Surveyor, for visual inspection. Their parts
and components are to be pressure tested as appropriate 4.5.8 Representative pipe lengths connected with bolted
and considered necessary by the Surveyor. A working test is flanges are to be internally and externally examined, and
also to be carried out, including testing of alarms and safety hydrostatically tested to 1,1 times the working pressure at
devices if deemed necessary by the Surveyor. ambient temperature. Bolts and butt-welded joints between
flanges and pipes are to be submitted to a non-destructive
4.4.2 Items to be surveyed test for crack detection.
a) Air compressors with their intercoolers, filters and/or oil
separators and safety devices 4.5.9 Non-structural tanks located in machinery spaces are
to be externally examined; the relevant fittings, with partic-
b) Heat exchangers, ventilation fans for boilers and other ular regard to the remote control shut-off valves under
equipment used for essential services hydrostatic head, are to be externally examined to check
c) Piston pumps and centrifugal pumps for sea water, bilge the efficiency of manoeuvres and the absence of cracks or
and salt water ballast leakage.
d) Screw pumps, gear pumps and centrifugal pumps other 4.5.10 When the ship is equipped with a refrigerating plant
than those listed in item c) above (opening up is not (whether or not covered by an additional class notation),
required). the class renewal survey is to include:
examination and test at the design pressure of the parts
4.5 Systems in machinery spaces of the plant under pressure
for refrigerating machinery spaces using ammonia as
4.5.1 Valves, cocks and strainers of the bilge and ballast refrigerant:
systems are to be opened up, as deemed necessary by the
Surveyor, for visual inspection, and, together with the pip- - examination and test of the water-spraying fire-extin-
ing and safety devices, examined and tested under working guishing system to the same extent as indicated in
conditions. [4.8.3] item d)
- examination of valves and pumps of the bilge sys-
4.5.2 The fuel oil, lubricating oil, hydraulic oil, thermal oil, tem to the same extent as indicated in [4.4]
and feed and cooling water systems, together with pressure
- examination and test of the electrical equipment to
filters, heaters and coolers used for essential services, are to
the same extent as indicated in [4.6.11]
be opened up and examined or tested, as considered neces-
sary by the Surveyor. Safety devices for the foregoing items - test of the gas detection system.
are to be examined.
4.6 Electrical equipment and installations
4.5.3 The compressed air system together with its valves,
fittings and safety devices is to be examined, as considered 4.6.1 An electrical insulation resistance test is to be per-
necessary by the Surveyor. formed on the electrical equipment and cables. If needed,
for the purpose of this test, the installation may be subdi-
4.5.4 Compressed air receivers and other pressure vessels vided or equipment which may be damaged disconnected.
for essential services are to be cleaned internally and exam-
ined internally and externally. Their fittings, valves and 4.6.2 The following minimum values, when performing the
safety devices are to be opened up, as deemed necessary by insulation test, are to be considered:
the Surveyor, for visual inspection and pressure tested as
appropriate. for main and emergency switchboards, feeder circuit
breakers being open, busbar circuit closed, measuring
4.5.5 Steel pipes for superheated steam having a tempera- and monitoring instruments disconnected, the resist-
ture of the steam at the superheater outlet exceeding 450C ance of insulation measured across each insulated bus-
are to be examined and tested in accordance with [4.5.7] to bar and the hull, and across insulated busbars, should
[4.5.8] at each class renewal survey. not be less than 1 megohm
for generators, the equipment and circuits normally
4.5.6 Steel pipes for saturated steam or superheated steam connected between the generator and the first circuit
having a temperature of the steam at the superheater outlet breaker being connected, the resistance of insulation
not exceeding 450C are to be examined and tested in (preferably at working temperature whenever possible),
accordance with [4.5.7] to [4.5.8] at each class renewal in ohms, is to be greater than 1 000 times the rated volt-
survey for ships over 5 years of age. When the ship is 5 age, in volts. If appropriate, the Surveyor checks also
years of age or less, the inspection may be limited to a that the insulation resistance of generators separate
check of the satisfactory general condition of pipes. exciter gear is not less than 250 000 ohms
the insulation resistance of the entire electrical system is Note 1: Owners are reminded that maintenance, repairs or renewal
to be checked with all circuit breakers and protective of certified electrical equipment of a safe type remains their respon-
devices closed, except for generators; in general, the sibility or that of their representatives.
resistance should not be less than 100 000 ohms. How-
ever, the variation of the resistance with time is to be 4.6.12 The survey is also to cover the computerized sys-
checked, comparing the current figure with previous tems through the control of the Software Registry as men-
readings. If the insulation resistance was to drop sud- tioned in Pt C, Ch 3, Sec 3. This survey shall include :
denly or be insufficient, the defective circuits are to be checking of modification of software registry, in particu-
traced, disconnecting the circuits as much as necessary. lar the reporting of security checks during software
modification inside the Software Registry
4.6.3 The prime movers of generators are to be surveyed in
checking that revision of each piece of software men-
accordance with [4.2] and their governors tested. All gener-
tioned in Software Registry corresponds with revision
ators are to be presented for inspection, clean and with cov-
effectively used for any listed computerized system.
ers opened and examined under working conditions.
checking that Software Registry has been updated
4.6.4 Main and emergency switchboards, section boards according to the last ship relevant modifications
and distribution boards are to be cleaned and doors or cov-
ers opened for examination of their fittings. The condition of
4.7 Controls, commands
overcurrent protective devices and fuses is to be checked.
Circuit-breakers of generators are to be tested, as far as 4.7.1 Where remote and/or automatic controls-commands,
practicable, to verify that protective devices including pref- not covered by an additional class notation related to auto-
erence tripping relays, if fitted, operate satisfactorily. The mated installation, are fitted for essential machinery, they
tightening of busbar connections is to be checked. are to be tested to demonstrate that they are in satisfactory
condition.
4.6.5 Electrical cables and cable runs are to be examined
at random, in particular in places where deterioration is
likely to occur; terminal boxes of essential services are also 4.8 Fire protection, detection and extinction
to be subjected to a random check.
4.8.1 The Owner or his representative is to declare to the
4.6.6 The motors and starters concerning essential services attending Surveyor that no significant changes have been
together with associated control and switchgear are to be made to the arrangement of structural fire protection.
examined and, if considered necessary by the Surveyor, Note 1: Attention is drawn to the provisions of Ch 1, Sec 1, [3.1.1]
checked, as far as practicable, under working conditions. regarding compliance with any additional and/or more stringent
requirements issued by the Naval Authority.
4.6.7 Navigation light indicators are to be tested under
working conditions, and correct operation on the failure of 4.8.2 The class renewal survey of fire prevention arrange-
supply or failure of navigation lights verified. ments is to cover the following items.
4.6.8 The emergency sources of electrical power, their a) Visible parts of items forming part of structural fire pro-
automatic arrangements and associated circuits are to be tection arrangements in accommodation spaces and in
tested. machinery spaces such as bulkheads, decks, doors,
stairways, crew and service lift trunks, and light and air
4.6.9 Emergency lighting, transitional emergency lighting, trunks are to be examined, due attention being given to
supplementary emergency lighting, general emergency their integrity and that of the insulating material.
alarm and public address systems are to be tested as far as b) The operation of manual/automatic fire doors, where fit-
practicable. ted, is to be checked.
4.6.10 The visible condition of electrical equipment and c) Remote controls for stopping fans and machinery and
installations is also to be checked as regards precautions shutting off fuel supplies in machinery spaces and,
against shock, fire and other hazards of electrical origin. where fitted, remote controls for stopping fans in
accommodation spaces and means of cutting off power
4.6.11 A general examination of the electrical equipment to the galley are to be tested.
in areas where there may be flammable gas or vapour
and/or combustible dust is to be carried out to ensure that d) Closing arrangements of ventilators, funnel annular
the integrity of the electrical equipment of a safety type has spaces, skylights, doorways and tunnels, where applica-
not been impaired owing to corrosion, missing bolts, etc., ble, are to be tested.
and that there is not an excessive build-up of dust on or in e) Fire and/or smoke detection and alarm systems are to be
dust-protected electrical equipment. Cable runs are to be tested.
examined for sheath and armouring defects, where practi-
cable, and to ensure that the means of supporting the cables 4.8.3 The survey requirements for all types of fire-fighting
are in satisfactory condition. The proper condition of bond- systems that are usually found on board ships related either
ing straps for the control of static electricity is to be to machinery spaces or to cargo areas and/or spaces or to
checked. Alarms and interlocks associated with pressurised accommodation spaces, irrespective of the service notation
equipment or spaces are to be tested for correct operation. assigned, are the following:
1 General vey. They are usually carried out during the bottom survey
held concurrently with the class renewal survey.
1.1 Conditions
3 Bottom in-water survey
1.1.1 The bottom survey may be carried out in dry condi-
tion, such as in dry dock or on a slipway, or through an in-
3.1 General
water survey.
The conditions for acceptance of a bottom in-water survey 3.1.1 An in-water survey may normally be carried out if the
in lieu of a bottom survey in dry condition are laid down in ship has been granted the additional class notation
Ch 2, Sec 2, [6.5]. INWATERSURVEY as defined in Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.9.1]. Upon
application by the Owner and in special circumstances, the
2 Bottom survey in dry condition Society may also authorise such bottom in-water survey for
ships not assigned with the additional class notation
INWATERSURVEY.
2.1 General requirements
2.1.1 When a ship is in dry condition, it is to be placed on 3.1.2 In principle, no outstanding recommendations are to
blocks of sufficient height to permit the examination of the exist requiring repair work to be carried out to the underwa-
bottom of the ship. ter part of the shell plating, the rudder, the propeller or the
propeller shaft, unless the Society is satisfied that such
2.1.2 The outer shell plating is to be visually examined for repairs may be carried out while the ship is afloat.
excessive corrosion, or deterioration due to chafing or con-
tact with the ground or for any undue deformation or buck- 3.1.3 The in-water survey is to be carried out with the ship
ling. Due attention is to be given to the plating of end at a suitable draught in sheltered water; the in-water visibil-
structures (stem and sternframe), and to the bilge keel con- ity is to be good and the hull below the waterline is to be
nection to the shell plating. sufficiently clean to permit proper examination.
2.1.3 Sea chests and their gratings, sea connections and 3.1.4 The in-water survey is to be carried out respecting the
overboard discharge valves and cocks and their fastenings rules for underwater intervention on the ship fixed by the
to the hull or sea chests are to be examined. Owner, by:
a) an authorised Surveyor who is a skilled diver and
2.1.4 Visible parts of the propeller(s), stern bush(es), pro-
trained to carry out in-water surveys, or
peller shaft boss, brackets and tightness system(s) are to be
examined. The clearances of the propeller shaft(s) (or wear b) one or more professional authorised divers in the pres-
down gauge) are to be checked and recorded. For controlla- ence of a Surveyor. The diver(s) is (are) to be employed
ble pitch propellers, the Surveyor is to be satisfied with the by an authorised firm agreed by the Society
fastenings and tightness of hub and blade sealing. c) one or more divers from the ship authorised by the Soci-
Visible parts of other propulsion systems and propellers for ety (see Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.4.2]).
steering purposes are also to be examined. For the agreement of such firms, and for the authorisation,
Dismantling is to be carried out, if considered necessary, refer to Ch 2, Sec 2, [3.4].
notably where leakages are detected.
With regard to b), the Surveyor is to be satisfied with the
2.1.5 Visible parts of the rudder(s), rudder pintles, rudder methods of localisation of the diver(s) on the plating, and
stock and couplings as well as the sternframe are to be with the method of pictorial representation, and an efficient
examined. If considered necessary by the Surveyor, the rud- two-way communication between the Surveyor and the
der(s) is (are) to be lifted or the inspection plates removed diver(s) is to be provided.
for the examination of pintles.
3.1.5 The bottom in-water survey is to provide the informa-
The clearances in the rudder bearings and the rudder lower- tion normally obtained from a bottom survey carried out in
ing are to be checked and recorded. dry condition, and the scope of the in-water survey is the
same as detailed in [2.1], so far as practicable.
2.2 Bottom survey held within the scope of
class renewal survey 3.1.6 If the in-water survey reveals damage or deterioration
that requires immediate attention, the Surveyor may require
2.2.1 The examination and checks detailed in Ch 3, Sec 3, the ship to be drydocked in order for a detailed survey to be
[3.1] are to be carried out as part of the class renewal sur- undertaken and the necessary repairs carried out.
1 Survey of tailshafts 1.3.2 The modified survey for all types of shafts consists of
the following:
1.1 General check of oil sealing glands in place
measurements of weardown and their recording
1.1.1 The different types of surveys to which tailshafts may
be subjected and the intervals at which they are to be car- examination of the results of sterntube lubricating oil
ried out are given in Ch 2, Sec 2, [6.6]. These surveys are: analyses, if relevant, to confirm they have been regu-
larly performed and the recorded parameters are within
complete survey
acceptable limits
modified survey.
check of the records of lubricating oil consumption, if
The requirements to be complied with at each survey are relevant, to confirm it is within permissible limits.
listed below.
In addition, for the different types of shafts, the following is
required:
1.2 Complete survey
a) for shafts with keyed propeller coupling:
1.2.1 The complete survey of tailshafts consists of the fol- removal of propeller and key, and their examination
lowing, as applicable: in way of the connection area
a) removal of propeller and key, where fitted, and their examination by an appropriate crack detection
examination method of the after end of the cylindrical part of
b) complete withdrawal of shaft to permit the examination shaft and forward one third of shaft cone
of sterntube bearings (outboard or inboard depending b) for shafts with keyless type propeller coupling:
on the type of shaft)
check of the tightness of the propeller hub (propeller
c) examination by an appropriate crack detection method hood, fore gland)
of the after end of the cylindrical part of the shaft and
forward one third of shaft cone, or the fillet of the flange c) for shafts with a solid flange coupling at the aft end and
in the case of a flanged coupling variable pitch propeller:
d) examination of shaft bearing surfaces, liners, joints, check of tightness in way of blade glands and distri-
threaded end and nut bution box
e) examination of oil sealing glands, if relevant, with the check of analysis of hydraulic oil
necessary dismantling working test, as far as practicable, of the blade
f) measurements of clearances and/or weardown (prior to manoeuvring.
and after the survey) and their recording
1.3.3 Where the Surveyor considers that the data presented
g) opening-up of controllable pitch propellers and exami- is not entirely to his satisfaction, further dismantling may be
nation of their working parts and control gear. required, including withdrawal of the tailshaft.
1.2.2 Where the notation MON-SHAFT has been assigned
as specified in Ch 2, Sec 2, [6.6.4], the tailshaft need not be 2 Periodical survey of other propulsion
withdrawn at the complete survey and items b) and d) of systems
[1.2.1] need not be covered provided that all condition
monitoring data (bearing temperature, consumption and
analysis of lubricating oil) is found to be within permissible 2.1 Rotating and azimuth thrusters
limits and the remaining requirements for the complete sur-
2.1.1 The periodical survey of rotating and azimuth thrust-
vey are complied with.
ers consists of:
Where the Surveyor considers that the data presented is not
entirely to his satisfaction, the shaft is to be withdrawn. a) removing the propeller(s) in order to examine the fol-
lowing items, as applicable:
1.3 Modified survey exposed parts
cone and keyway to be checked by an appropriate
1.3.1 A modified survey may be carried out for those tail- crack detection method
shafts which fulfil the conditions described in Ch 2, Sec 2,
[6.6.3], where the periodicity of this type of survey is also sealing glands
shown. threaded end and nut
b) examining the results of a lubricating oil analysis (water 2.3 Ventilated propellers
content and presence of material particles) to detect
possible deterioration of internal gears and bearings 2.3.1 When the ship is fitted with ventilated propellers, the
survey includes, in addition with the requirements defined
c) examining the orientation device. in [1.2] and [1.3], the following examinations:
If the foregoing checks are not satisfactory, dismantling of internal state of the air conducts with respect to free cir-
the internal parts may be required. culation of the air, corrosion and cracks
air conducts tightness
2.2 Vertical axis propellers tightness of the mechanisms which may commit, in case
of leakage, the safety of the tail shaft and of the propeller.
2.2.1 The periodical survey of vertical axis propeller sys-
tems consists of: 2.4 Pump jet systems
checking the tightness of the oil glands and the backlash 2.4.1 The periodical survey of pump jet systems consists of
of the gears from outside by action on the blades examining the following parts:
checking the condition of gears and couplings from impeller, shaft and clearances of bearings
inside the ship tightness of gland
examining the results of a lubricating oil analysis (water water duct
content and presence of material particles) to detect steering nozzle
possible deterioration of internal gears and bearings. reversing arrangements and control gear.
If the foregoing checks are not satisfactory, dismantling of If the foregoing checks are not satisfactory, further disman-
the internal parts may be required. tling may be required.
1 Steam boilers 1.1.5 Upon completion of the internal survey, the boiler is
to be examined under steam and fuel oil burners and safety
devices checked under working conditions.
1.1
Safety valves are to be checked for their setting. For auxil-
1.1.1 Steam boilers, superheaters and economisers are to iary exhaust gas boilers, if steam cannot be raised at port, it
be examined internally and externally with the periodicity is the Chief Engineers responsibility to set the safety valves
given in Ch 2, Sec 2, [6.7]. To this end, boilers are to be at sea and record the setting pressure in the log-book.
emptied and suitably prepared for the examination, and the
water-steam side and fire side are to be cleaned and cleared
2 Thermal oil heaters
of soot. Where necessary, the external surfaces are to be
made accessible for inspection by removal of insulation and
lining. 2.1
1.1.2 Subject to the results of this visual examination, the 2.1.1 Thermal oil heaters are to be internally and externally
Surveyor may require: examined. The heater tubes are to be visually examined,
non-destructive tests for detection of possible defects in and the tightness of the installation (including flange con-
critical areas of plating and shells, pipes and stays nections, valves and pumps) is to be checked through a test
thickness measurements of plating and shells, furnaces, at the working pressure.
pipes and stays.
2.1.2 Thermal oil heater supports and securing arrange-
If appropriate, a new working pressure may be fixed by the ments are to be examined.
Society. Heater accessories and mountings are to be externally and
When situated inside boiler combustion chambers, steam (as needed) internally examined.
pipes of cylindrical boilers are to be examined at their ends, Forced circulation pumps are, wherever possible, to be
and if deemed necessary by the Surveyor, a sample pipe is opened up.
to be removed for examination.
Fuel supply pipes between pumps and burners, fuel tank
1.1.3 If the internal examination is not carried out for prac- valves, pipes and deck control gear are to be examined.
ticable reasons, the parts subject to pressure are to be sub-
mitted to a hydraulic test. 2.1.3 The following safety devices and instrumentation are
The testing pressure is fixed by the Surveyor versus the to be examined and tested:
boiler working pressure and age. thermal fluid temperature safety device and control
thermal fluid flow meter
1.1.4 Boiler supports and securing arrangements (fixed and
sliding seating, chocks, rolling stays, if any, etc.) are to be device for low thermal fluid level in the expansion tank
examined. other regulation and safety systems.
Boiler accessories and mountings (such as valves and studs,
water level indicators, safety valves) are to be externally and 2.1.4 Where repairs and/or renewal of components
(as needed) internally examined. exposed to pressure are performed, a pressure test is to be
carried out to 1,5 times the working pressure.
Forced circulation pumps of fired steam generators are,
wherever possible, to be opened up. 2.1.5 Upon completion of the survey, the thermal oil heater
Fuel supply pipes between pumps and burners, fuel tank is to be examined under working conditions, with particular
valves, pipes and deck control gear are to be examined. attention to safety devices and controls of the plant.
1.1.3 The lay-up maintenance program includes: Hot work is not be carried out during lay-up, unless special
precautionary measures are taken.
the safety conditions to be kept throughout the lay-up
period
2.1.5 Safety equipment
the measures taken to preserve the maintenance of the
ship throughout the lay-up period All the equipment usually recommended for the safety of
the watch personnel is to be provided, kept in working
the survey requirements to be complied with for lay-up,
order and tested regularly.
maintenance of class in lay-up and re-commissioning.
The usual life-saving equipment such as liferafts, life-buoys,
2 Safety conditions breathing apparatus, oxygen masks and distress signals is to
be provided and made accessible.
3.8.4 Boilers may also be preserved sealed with inert gas 4.3.2 Ships should normally be moored singly. However,
(nitrogen), provided that cocks and valves are tight and the when several ships are moored together, the following pro-
installation allows an internal pressure of at least 0,05 bar to visions are to be made:
be maintained to prevent air penetration. Regular checks of
ships are to be moored bow to stern
the overpressure are to be carried out and results recorded
in the log-book. ships are to be of approximately the same size
the number of ships moored together is, in principle, not
3.9 Automated installation to exceed six
3.9.1 Recommendations for electronic components are the breast-lines are to be of similar elasticity
same as those given for electrical installations. fenders are to be provided.
For pneumatic parts the manufacturers recommendations
are to be followed and the system is to be checked regu-
larly. 4.4 Review of the mooring arrangements
Pressure, temperature or level sensors are generally not 4.4.1 As indicated in [4.1.1], at the Owners request, the
affected by damage when not used. However, when availa- mooring arrangements may be reviewed by the Society.
ble, the manufacturers recommendations are to be followed.
4.4.2 The proposal for the mooring arrangements is in such
4 Lay-up site and mooring case to be submitted by the Owner and is to include the fol-
arrangements lowing information.
a) Mooring site:
4.1 General
geographical area (to be specified on a map)
4.1.1 The choice and suitability of the lay-up site, as well characteristics of the sea bottom
as the type of mooring conditions, the mooring arrange-
ments and their efficiency during the lay-up period remain water depth
the responsibility of the Owner. preferential angular sectors (effects of wind / tide /
However, at the Owners request, the mooring arrangement current) indicated according to statistical studies
may be reviewed by the Society. wave characteristics (amplitude, periods)
It is the Owners responsibility to verify that the ship parts the condition of reduction gears through the inspection
that are not covered by class are reactivated in satisfactory doors
operational condition. the condition after overhauling of pressure relief devices
the test of bilge level alarms, when fitted.
5.3.2 The scope of the re-commissioning survey is to
include:
5.3.6 The main and emergency electrical installations are
a general examination of the hull, deck fittings, safety to be tested. The parallel shedding of main generators and
systems, machinery installations (including boilers main switchboard safety devices are to be checked. An
whose survey is not due) and steering gear insulation resistance test of the electrical installation is to be
performed.
all periodical surveys due at the date of re-commission-
ing or which became overdue during the lay-up period
5.3.7 For the fire prevention, detection and fire-fighting sys-
dealing with the recommendations due at the date of re- tems, the following is to be examined and/or tested:
commissioning or which became due during the lay-up
period. remote control for quick closing of fuel oil valves, stop-
ping of fuel oil pumps and ventilation systems, closing
5.3.3 For the hull the following is to be carried out: of fire doors and watertight doors
fire detectors and alarms
examination of shell plating above the waterline, deck
plating, hatch covers and coamings fire-fighting equipment.
5.3.8 The automated installation is to be checked for 5.3.11 For other specific classed installations, the Owners
proper operation. are to submit a survey program to the Society.
5.3.9 When classed, the installations for refrigerated cargo 5.3.12 On completion of the above surveys, sea trials are to
are to be examined under working conditions. Where the be performed in the presence of a Surveyor of the Society.
lay-up period exceeds two years, representative compo- The sea trials are to include:
nents of the installation are to be dismantled. verification of the satisfactory performance of the deck
installations, main propulsion system and essential aux-
5.3.10 For cargo installations on liquefied gas carriers, the iliaries, including a test of the safety devices
following is to be carried out: an anchoring test
inspection of the primary barrier in tanks complete tests of steering gear
full head and full astern tests
for membrane tanks, a global gas test of tanks whose
results are to be compared with those obtained at ships tests of automated machinery systems, where applica-
delivery ble.
testing of gas piping at working pressure using inert gas. 5.3.13 Upon satisfactory completion of the surveys, an
endorsement to confirm the carrying out of all relevant sur-
A Surveyor of the Society is to attend the first cooling down veys and the re-commissioning of the ship is entered on the
and loading of the ship. Certificate of Classification.
Chapter 4
SECTION 1 GENERAL
SECTION 2 FRIGATE
SECTION 3 AIRCRAFT CARRIER
SECTION 4 CORVETTE
SECTION 1 GENERAL
SECTION 2 FRIGATE
1.1 2.3.1 The requirements of this item apply to all shell and
inner doors fitted on these ships.
1.1.1 The requirements of this Section are applicable after
construction to all self-propelled ships which have been 2.3.2 For the scope of survey of shell and inner doors, the
assigned the following service notation: following definitions are applicable:
Frigate Securing device:
as defined in Part D, Chapter 1. a device used to keep the door closed by preventing it
from rotating about its hinges
1.1.2 These requirements are additional to those laid down
Supporting device:
in Part A, Chapter 3, according to the relevant surveys.
a device used to transmit external or internal loads from
2 Annual survey the door to a securing device and from the securing
device to the ships structure, or a device other than a
securing device, such as a hinge, stopper or other fixed
2.1 Watertight bulkheads device, that transmits loads from the door to the ships
structure
2.1.1 The survey of watertight bulkheads and arrangements
consists of: Locking device:
examination, as far as practicable, of collision and a device that locks a securing device in the closed posi-
watertight bulkheads, and confirmation that their water- tion.
tight integrity has not been impaired
checking the diagram provided on the navigation bridge 2.3.3 It is to be checked that the operating procedures for
showing the location of the watertight doors and related closing the shell and inner doors are kept on board and
indicators for their open/closed position posted at appropriate places.
testing operation of local and remote control (from the When required, the Operating and Maintenance Manual is
navigation bridge) of the watertight doors, and in partic- also to be checked for the verification of its approval and of
ular, operation from each side of the bulkhead of audi- any modification, reported repairs and proper endorsement
ble alarms or visual signals and control handles, as by operating personnel.
required or fitted
confirmation of operation of watertight doors in the 2.3.4 The structural arrangements as well as welding are to
event of failure of main and emergency sources of be examined, including:
power plating, primary structure and secondary stiffeners
confirmation that notices are affixed at appropriate loca-
tions. hinging arms, hinges and bearings, thrust bearings
hull and door side supports of securing, supporting and
2.2 Openings in shell plating locking devices
shell plating surrounding the openings and the securing,
2.2.1 The survey consists of:
supporting and locking devices.
examination of the arrangements for closing sidescuttles
and their deadlights, as well as scuppers, sanitary dis- Hinge, bearing and thrust bearing clearances are to be mea-
charges and similar openings and other inlets and dis- sured when no dismantling is necessary for the measure-
charges in the shell plating below the margin line ment, or when the function tests detailed below are not
confirmation that valves for closing the main and auxil- satisfactory.
iary sea inlets and discharges in the machinery spaces
are readily accessible, and that indicators showing the 2.3.5 A close visual inspection of securing, supporting and
status of the valves are provided, as required or fitted locking devices, including their weld connections, is to be
carried out and clearances are to be measured as required.
confirmation that gangway access and cargo ports fitted
below the margin line may be effectively closed and Non-destructive tests and/or thickness measurements may
that the inboard ends of any ash or rubbish chutes are be required by the Surveyor after visual examination or in
fitted with an effective cover. cases where cracks or deformations have been found.
2.3.6 A close visual inspection of sealing arrangements 2.4 Fire protection, detection and extinction
(packing material, rubber gaskets, packing retaining bars or
channels) is to be carried out. For the tightness hose test, 2.4.1 Within the scope of survey of fire protection, detec-
refer to [2.3.8]. tion and extinction arrangements as required for the annual
survey of all ships in Ch 3, Sec 1, [3.4], attention is to be
2.3.7 The drainage arrangements including bilge wells, given to the particular arrangements related to ro-ro cargo
drain pipes and non-return valves are to be visually exam- spaces, such as:
ined. A test of the bilge system between the inner and outer fire detection systems and alarms
doors and that of the vehicle deck is to be carried out. fixed fire-extinguishing arrangements (gas, water-spray-
ing or foam systems)
2.3.8 Function tests are to be carried out as follows,
according to the required and/or existing equipment on portable fire extinguishers in spaces and at entrances
board: ventilation and related safety devices (including remote
control on the bridge or on the central safety control
a) Doors are to be examined during a complete opening room), and
and closing operation; during this operation, the proper
electrical equipment of a safe type.
working of hinging arms and hinges, proper engage-
ment of the thrust bearings and proper working of
devices for locking the door in open position are to be 2.5 Emergency escapes
checked
2.5.1 It is to be verified that the emergency escape routes
b) Securing, supporting and locking devices are to be including related stairways and ladders, are kept clear.
examined during a complete opening and closing oper-
ation; the following items are to be checked: 2.6 Ballast equipment and installation
opening/closing system and securing/locking
devices are interlocked in such a way that they can 2.6.1 Piping
only operate in proper sequence The visit includes:
the examination of the state of the whole ballast piping
mechanical lock of the securing devices
system
the securing devices remain locked in the event of the examination of seals and space boundary penetra-
loss of hydraulic fluid, if they are of hydraulic type tions with respect to cracks and leakages.
c) Indicators of open/closed position of doors and of secur-
2.6.2 Control systems
ing/locking devices at remote control stations are to be
checked; other safety devices such as isolation of secur- The visit shall include the following points, as far as the ele-
ing/locking hydraulic system from other hydraulic sys- ments exist:
tems, access to operating panels, notice plates and the examination of the filling measurement systems of
warning indicator lights are to be checked the ballast capacities, upper level alarm and associated
safety valves to control the overflows
d) A tightness hose test or equivalent of sealing arrange-
the confirmation that the pressure gauges installed on
ments is to be carried out
the ballast piping are correctly operational.
e) A working test of the indicator system is to be carried
out, including checking of: 2.6.3 Ballasting system
The visit includes:
visual indicators and audible alarms on the naviga-
tion bridge and operating panel the examination of all equipment of the ballasting sys-
tem (pumps, valves and other components)
lamp test function, fail safe performance, power sup-
the general examination of the ballast system equipment
ply for indicator system
foundations and fixations
proper condition of sensors and their protection the good working verification of the system, including
from water, ice formation and mechanical damage the local manual means.
f) A working test of the water leakage detection system for
inner doors and for the area between the bow door and 3 Class renewal survey
the inner door (as applicable) is to be carried out and
the proper function of audible alarms on the navigation 3.1 Stability
bridge and the engine control room panel (as applica-
ble) is to be ascertained 3.1.1 A lightweight survey is to be carried out to verify any
changes in lightship displacement and in the longitudinal
g) The television surveillance system is to be verified with
position of the centre of gravity. Where, in comparison with
proper indication on the navigation bridge and engine
the approved stability information, a deviation exceeding
control room monitors
2% in the lightship displacement or 1% in the position of
h) Electrical equipment for opening, closing and securing the longitudinal centre of gravity is found or anticipated, the
the doors is to be examined. ship is to be submitted to a new inclining test.
2.1.1 The requirements of this sub-article apply to all inner 2.1.7 The drainage arrangements including bilge wells,
doors fitted on these ships. drain pipes and non-return valves are to be visually exam-
In particular, they apply to hangar doors and aircraft lift ined. A test of the bilge system between the inner and outer
doors. doors and that of the garage deck is to be carried out.
SECTION 4 CORVETTE
1.1 2.3.1 The requirements of this item apply to all shell and
inner doors fitted on these ships.
1.1.1 The requirements of this Section are applicable after
construction to all self-propelled ships which have been 2.3.2 For the scope of survey of shell and inner doors, the
assigned the following service notation: following definitions are applicable:
Corvette Securing device:
as defined in Part D, Chapter 3. a device used to keep the door closed by preventing it
from rotating about its hinges
1.1.2 These requirements are additional to those laid down
Supporting device:
in Part A, Chapter 3, according to the relevant surveys.
a device used to transmit external or internal loads from
2 Annual survey the door to a securing device and from the securing
device to the ships structure, or a device other than a
securing device, such as a hinge, stopper or other fixed
2.1 Watertight bulkheads device, that transmits loads from the door to the ships
structure
2.1.1 The survey of watertight bulkheads and arrangements
consists of: Locking device:
examination, as far as practicable, of collision and a device that locks a securing device in the closed posi-
watertight bulkheads, and confirmation that their water- tion.
tight integrity has not been impaired
checking the diagram provided on the navigation bridge 2.3.3 It is to be checked that the operating procedures for
showing the location of the watertight doors and related closing the shell and inner doors are kept on board and
indicators for their open/closed position posted at appropriate places.
testing operation of local and remote control (from the When required, the Operating and Maintenance Manual is
navigation bridge) of the watertight doors, and in partic- also to be checked for the verification of its approval and of
ular, operation from each side of the bulkhead of audi- any modification, reported repairs and proper endorsement
ble alarms or visual signals and control handles, as by operating personnel.
required or fitted
confirmation of operation of watertight doors in the 2.3.4 The structural arrangements as well as welding are to
event of failure of main and emergency sources of be examined, including:
power plating, primary structure and secondary stiffeners
confirmation that notices are affixed at appropriate loca-
tions. hinging arms, hinges and bearings, thrust bearings
hull and door side supports of securing, supporting and
2.2 Openings in shell plating locking devices
shell plating surrounding the openings and the securing,
2.2.1 The survey consists of:
supporting and locking devices.
examination of the arrangements for closing sidescuttles
and their deadlights, as well as scuppers, sanitary dis- Hinge, bearing and thrust bearing clearances are to be mea-
charges and similar openings and other inlets and dis- sured when no dismantling is necessary for the measure-
charges in the shell plating below the margin line ment, or when the function tests detailed below are not
confirmation that valves for closing the main and auxil- satisfactory.
iary sea inlets and discharges in the machinery spaces
are readily accessible, and that indicators showing the 2.3.5 A close visual inspection of securing, supporting and
status of the valves are provided, as required or fitted locking devices, including their weld connections, is to be
carried out and clearances are to be measured as required.
confirmation that gangway access and cargo ports fitted
below the margin line may be effectively closed and Non-destructive tests and/or thickness measurements may
that the inboard ends of any ash or rubbish chutes are be required by the Surveyor after visual examination or in
fitted with an effective cover. cases where cracks or deformations have been found.
2.3.6 A close visual inspection of sealing arrangements h) Electrical equipment for opening, closing and securing
(packing material, rubber gaskets, packing retaining bars or the doors is to be examined.
channels) is to be carried out. For the tightness hose test,
refer to [2.3.8].
2.4 Fire protection, detection and extinction
2.3.7 The drainage arrangements including bilge wells,
drain pipes and non-return valves are to be visually exam- 2.4.1 Within the scope of survey of fire protection, detec-
ined. A test of the bilge system between the inner and outer tion and extinction arrangements as required for the annual
doors and that of the vehicle deck is to be carried out. survey of all ships in Ch 3, Sec 1, [3.4], attention is to be
given to the particular arrangements related to ro-ro cargo
spaces, such as:
2.3.8 Function tests are to be carried out as follows,
according to the required and/or existing equipment on fire detection systems and alarms
board:
fixed fire-extinguishing arrangements (gas, water-spray-
a) Doors are to be examined during a complete opening ing or foam systems)
and closing operation; during this operation, the proper
working of hinging arms and hinges, proper engage- portable fire extinguishers in spaces and at entrances
ment of the thrust bearings and proper working of ventilation and related safety devices (including remote
devices for locking the door in open position are to be control on the bridge or on the central safety control
checked room), and
b) Securing, supporting and locking devices are to be electrical equipment of a safe type.
examined during a complete opening and closing oper-
ation; the following items are to be checked:
2.5 Emergency escapes
opening/closing system and securing/locking
devices are interlocked in such a way that they can
2.5.1 It is to be verified that the emergency escape routes
only operate in proper sequence
including related stairways and ladders, are kept clear.
mechanical lock of the securing devices
the securing devices remain locked in the event of 2.6 Ballast equipment and installation
loss of hydraulic fluid, if they are of hydraulic type
2.6.1 Piping
c) Indicators of open/closed position of doors and of secur-
ing/locking devices at remote control stations are to be The visit includes:
checked; other safety devices such as isolation of secur-
the examination of the state of the whole ballast piping
ing/locking hydraulic system from other hydraulic sys-
system
tems, access to operating panels, notice plates and
warning indicator lights are to be checked the examination of seals and space boundary penetra-
tions with respect to cracks and leakages.
d) A tightness hose test or equivalent of sealing arrange-
ments is to be carried out
2.6.2 Control systems
e) A working test of the indicator system is to be carried
The visit shall include the following points, as far as the ele-
out, including checking of:
ments exist:
visual indicators and audible alarms on the naviga-
the examination of the filling measurement systems of
tion bridge and operating panel
the ballast capacities, upper level alarm and associated
lamp test function, fail safe performance, power sup- safety valves to control the overflows
ply for indicator system
the confirmation that the pressure gauges installed on
proper condition of sensors and their protection the ballast piping are correctly operational.
from water, ice formation and mechanical damage
2.6.3 Ballasting system
f) A working test of the water leakage detection system for
inner doors and for the area between the bow door and The visit includes:
the inner door (as applicable) is to be carried out and
the examination of all equipment of the ballasting sys-
the proper function of audible alarms on the navigation
tem (pumps, valves and other components)
bridge and the engine control room panel (as applica-
ble) is to be ascertained the general examination of the ballast system equipment
foundations and fixations
g) The television surveillance system is to be verified with
proper indication on the navigation bridge and engine the good working verification of the system, including
control room monitors the local manual means.
3.2.1 The condition of the Low Location Lighting (LLL) sys- 3.4 Fire protection, detection and extinction
tem, where fitted, and its power source(s) is to be verified.
3.4.1 Within the scope of survey of fire protection, detec-
3.3 Shell and inner doors tion and extinction arrangements as required for the class
renewal survey of all ships in Ch 3, Sec 3, [4.8], attention is
3.3.1 A close visual inspection of structural arrangements is to be given to the particular arrangements related to ro-ro
to be carried out, supplemented by non-destructive tests cargo spaces, such as those indicated in [2.4.1].
1.2.1 The Owner is to obtain, supply and maintain docu- 1.4 Conditions for survey
mentation on board as specified in [1.2.2] and [1.2.3],
which is to be readily available for examination by the Sur- 1.4.1 In order to enable the attending Surveyor(s) to carry
veyor. The documentation is to be kept on board for the life- out the survey, provisions for proper and safe access are to
time of the ship. be agreed between the Owner and the Society.
Details of the means of access are to be provided in the sur-
1.2.2 A survey report file is to be a part of the documenta- vey planning questionnaire.
tion on board consisting of:
In cases where the provisions of safety and required access
reports of structural surveys are judged by the attending Surveyor(s) not to be adequate,
thickness measurement reports. the survey of the spaces involved is not to proceed.
1.4.2 The Surveyor(s) are to always be accompanied by at ments indicate that substantial corrosion is found, the extent
least one responsible person, assigned by the Owner, expe- of thickness measurements is to be increased in accordance
rienced in tank and enclosed spaces inspection. In addition with Tab 2 or Tab 3. These extended thickness measure-
a back-up team of at least two experienced persons is to be ments are to be carried out before the survey is credited as
stationed at the hatch opening of the tank or space that is completed. Suspect areas identified at previous surveys are
being surveyed. The back-up team is to continuously to be examined. Areas of substantial corrosion identified at
observe the work in the tank or space and is to keep lifesav- previous surveys are to have thickness measurements taken.
ing and evacuation equipment ready for use.
3.3 Shell and inner doors 3.3.7 The drainage arrangements including bilge wells,
drain pipes and non-return valves are to be visually exam-
3.3.1 The requirements of this sub-article apply to all shell ined. A test of the bilge system between the inner and outer
and inner doors fitted on these ships. doors and that of the vehicle deck is to be carried out.
3.3.2 For the scope of survey of shell and inner doors, the 3.3.8 Function tests are to be carried out as follows,
following definitions are applicable: according to the required and/or existing equipment on
board:
Securing device:
a device used to keep the door closed by preventing it a) Doors are to be examined during a complete opening
from rotating about its hinges and closing operation; during this operation, the proper
working of hinging arms and hinges, proper engage-
Supporting device: ment of the thrust bearings and proper working of
devices for locking the door in open position are to be
a device used to transmit external or internal loads from
checked
the door to a securing device and from the securing
device to the ships structure, or a device other than a b) Securing, supporting and locking devices are to be
securing device, such as a hinge, stopper or other fixed
examined during a complete opening and closing oper-
device, that transmits loads from the door to the ships
ation; the following items are to be checked:
structure
opening/closing system and securing/locking
Locking device:
devices are interlocked in such a way that they can
a device that locks a securing device in the closed posi- only operate in proper sequence
tion.
mechanical lock of the securing devices
3.3.3 It is to be checked that the operating procedures for the securing devices remain locked in the event of
closing the shell and inner doors are kept on board and loss of hydraulic fluid, if they are of hydraulic type
posted at appropriate places.
c) Indicators of open/closed position of doors and of secur-
When required, the Operating and Maintenance Manual is
also to be checked for the verification of its approval and of ing/locking devices at remote control stations are to be
any modification, reported repairs and proper endorsement checked; other safety devices such as isolation of secur-
by operating personnel. ing/locking hydraulic system from other hydraulic sys-
tems, access to operating panels, notice plates and
3.3.4 The structural arrangements as well as welding are to warning indicator lights are to be checked
be examined, including:
d) A tightness hose test or equivalent of sealing arrange-
plating, primary structure and secondary stiffeners ments is to be carried out
hinging arms, hinges and bearings, thrust bearings e) A working test of the indicator system is to be carried
out, including checking of:
hull and door side supports of securing, supporting and
locking devices visual indicators and audible alarms on the naviga-
shell plating surrounding the openings and the securing, tion bridge and operating panel
supporting and locking devices. lamp test function, fail safe performance, power sup-
ply for indicator system
Hinge, bearing and thrust bearing clearances are to be
measured when no dismantling is necessary for the meas- proper condition of sensors and their protection
urement, or when the function tests detailed below are not from water, ice formation and mechanical damage
satisfactory.
f) A working test of the water leakage detection system for
3.3.5 A close visual inspection of securing, supporting and inner doors and for the area between the bow door and
locking devices, including their weld connections, is to be the inner door (as applicable) is to be carried out and
carried out and clearances are to be measured as required. the proper function of audible alarms on the navigation
bridge and the engine control room panel (as applica-
Non-destructive tests and/or thickness measurements may ble) is to be ascertained
be required by the Surveyor after visual examination or in
cases where cracks or deformations have been found. g) The television surveillance system is to be verified with
proper indication on the navigation bridge and engine
3.3.6 A close visual inspection of sealing arrangements control room monitors
(packing material, rubber gaskets, packing retaining bars or
channels) is to be carried out. For the tightness hose test, h) Electrical equipment for opening, closing and securing
refer to Ch 4, Sec 2, [2.3.8]. the doors is to be examined.
check of proper operation of the interlocking feature fit- 5.3 Ballast equipment and installation
ted to prevent soot blowers from operating when the
inert gas system is working 5.3.1 Piping
check that the gas pressure regulating valve automati- The visit includes:
cally closes when gas blowers are stopped the examination of the state of the whole ballast piping
check, as far as practicable and using simulated condi- system
tions where necessary, of the following alarms and the examination of seals and space boundary penetra-
safety devices of the inert gas system: tions with respect to cracks and leakages.
- high oxygen content of gas in the inert gas main
5.3.2 Control systems
- low gas pressure in the inert gas main
The visit shall include the following points, as far as the ele-
- low pressure in the supply to the deck water seal ments exist:
- high temperature of gas in the inert gas main, the examination of the filling measurement systems of
including automatic shutdown devices the ballast capacities, upper level alarm and associated
- low water pressure to the scrubber, including auto- safety valves to control the overflows
matic shutdown devices the confirmation that the pressure gauges installed on
- accuracy of portable and fixed oxygen measuring the ballast piping are correctly operational.
equipment by means of calibration gases
5.3.3 Ballasting system
- high water level in the scrubber, including auto-
The visit includes:
matic shutdown devices
the examination of all equipment of the ballasting sys-
- failure of the inert gas blowers tem (pumps, valves and other components)
- failure of the power supply to the automatic control the general examination of the ballast system equipment
system for the gas regulating valve and to the instru- foundations and fixations
mentation for continuous indication and permanent
recording of pressure and oxygen content in the the good working verification of the system, including
inert gas main the local manual means.
6.2.3 A ballast tank is to be examined at subsequent annual 7.1.2 The electrical insulation resistance of the electrical
surveys where: equipment and circuits terminating in or passing through
the dangerous zones is to be tested; however, in cases
a hard protective coating has not been applied from the
where a proper record of testing is maintained, considera-
time of construction, or
tion may be given to accepting recent test readings effected
a soft or semi-hard coating has been applied, or by the ships personnel.
substantial corrosion is found within the tank, or 7.1.3 The satisfactory condition of the cargo heating system
the hard protective coating is found to be in less than is to be verified.
good condition and the hard protective coating is not
repaired to the satisfaction of the Surveyor. 7.2 Inert gas system
Thickness measurement is to be carried out as deemed nec- 7.2.1 The following is to be carried out:
essary by the Surveyor. main parts such as the scrubber, washing machines,
blowers, deck water seal and non-return valve are to be
6.2.4 In addition to the requirements above, suspect areas opened out as considered necessary and examined
identified at previous surveys are to be examined. gas distribution lines and shut-off valves, including soot
blower interlocking devices, are to be examined as
6.3 Ships between 10 and 15 years of age deemed necessary
all automatic shutdown devices and alarms are to be
6.3.1 The scope of intermediate survey of ships between 10 examined and tested.
and 15 years of age is the scope of the preceding class
renewal survey of hull, as detailed in [8] with bottom survey 8 Class renewal survey - Hull items -
in dry condition or bottom in water survey as applicable.
However, pressure testing of all cargo and ballast tanks and
Liquid cargo area
the requirements for longitudinal strength evaluation of hull
girder as required in [8.4.5] are not required unless deemed 8.1 Survey planning meeting
necessary by the attending Surveyor.
8.1.1 The establishment of proper preparation and the
close co-operation between the attending Surveyor(s) and
6.4 Ships over 15 years of age the Owner's representatives onboard prior to and during the
survey are an essential part in the safe and efficient conduct
6.4.1 The scope of intermediate survey of ships over 15 of the survey. During the survey on board, safety meetings
years of age is the scope of the preceding class renewal sur- are to be held regularly.
vey of hull, as detailed in [8] with bottom survey in dry con-
dition, except that pressure testing of ballast and cargo 8.1.2 Prior to commencement of any part of the renewal
tanks and the requirements for longitudinal strength evalua- and intermediate survey, a survey planning meeting is to be
tion of hull girder as required in [8.4.5] is not required held between the attending Surveyor(s), the Owner's repre-
unless deemed necessary by the Surveyor. sentative in attendance, the thickness measurement com-
pany representative, where involved, and the master of the
The overall and close-up surveys and thickness measure- ship or an appropriately qualified representative appointed
ments, as applicable, of the lower portions of the cargo by the master or Company for the purpose to ascertain that
tanks and water ballast tanks are to be carried out during all the arrangements envisaged in the survey programme are
the bottom survey in accordance with the applicable in place, so as to ensure the safe and efficient conduct of
requirements for intermediate surveys, if not already per- the survey work to be carried out. See also [1.1.5].
formed.
8.1.3 The following is an indicative list of items that are to
Lower portions of the cargo and ballast tanks are consid-
be addressed in the meeting:
ered to be the parts below light ballast water line.
a) schedule of the ship (i.e. the voyage, docking and
undocking manoeuvres, periods alongside, cargo and
7 Intermediate survey - Machinery ballast operations, etc.)
items - Liquid cargo area b) provisions and arrangements for thickness measure-
ments (i.e. access, cleaning/de-scaling, illumination,
7.1 Cargo area and cargo pump rooms ventilation, personal safety)
c) extent of the thickness measurements
7.1.1 A general examination of the electrical equipment d) acceptance criteria (refer to the list of minimum thick-
and cables in dangerous zones such as cargo pump rooms nesses)
and areas adjacent to cargo tanks is to be carried out for
defective and non-certified safe type electrical equipment e) thickness measurements considering the coating condi-
and fixtures, non-approved lighting and fixtures, and tion and suspect areas/areas of substantial corrosion
improperly installed or defective or dead-end wiring. f) execution of thickness measurements
g) taking representative readings in general and where 8.2.4 Where provided, the condition of the corrosion pre-
uneven corrosion/pitting is found vention system of cargo tanks is to be examined.
A ballast tank is to be examined at subsequent annual sur-
h) mapping of areas of substantial corrosion, and
veys where:
i) communication between the attending Surveyor(s), the a hard protective coating has not been applied from the
thickness measurement company operator(s) and the time of construction, or
Owners representative(s) concerning findings. a soft or semi-hard coating has been applied, or
substantial corrosion is found within the tank, or
8.2 Scope of survey the hard protective coating is found to be in less than
good condition and the hard protective coating is not
8.2.1 In addition to the requirements of annual surveys, the repaired to the satisfaction of the Surveyor.
class renewal survey is to include examination, tests and Thickness measurement is to be carried out as deemed nec-
checks of sufficient extent to ensure that the hull and related essary by the Surveyor.
piping are in satisfactory condition for the new period of
class to be assigned, subject to proper maintenance and
operation and to periodical surveys being carried out at the
8.3 Overall surveys
due dates. 8.3.1 Each class renewal survey is to include an overall sur-
vey of all tanks and spaces.
8.2.2 All cargo tanks, ballast tanks, including double bot-
tom tanks, pump rooms, pipe tunnels, cofferdams and void
8.4 Thickness measurements
spaces bounding cargo tanks, decks and outer hull are to be
examined, and this examination is to be supplemented by 8.4.1 The minimum requirements for thickness measure-
thickness measurement and testing as required in [8.4] and ments at class renewal survey are given in Tab 1.
[8.5], to ensure that the structural integrity remains effec-
tive. The aim of the examination is to discover substantial 8.4.2 Provisions for extended measurements for areas with
corrosion, significant deformation, fractures, damages or substantial corrosion are given in Tab 2 for single hull oil
other structural deterioration, that may be present. tankers and combination carriers or Tab 3 for double hull
oil tankers and as may be additionally specified in the sur-
8.2.3 As indicated in Ch 3, Sec 3, [2.1.1], a bottom survey vey program as required in [8.1]. These extended thickness
in dry condition is to be a part of the class renewal survey. measurements are to be carried out before the survey is
The overall and close-up surveys and thickness measure- credited as completed.
ments, as applicable, of the lower portions of the cargo Suspect areas identified at previous surveys are to be exam-
tanks and ballast tanks are to be carried out during this bot- ined.
tom survey in accordance with the applicable requirements Areas of substantial corrosion identified at previous surveys
for class renewal surveys, if not already performed. are to have thickness measurements taken.
Lower portions of the cargo and ballast tanks are consid- The Surveyor may further extend the thickness measure-
ered to be the parts below light ballast water line. ments as deemed necessary.
BOTTOM STRUCTURE
Structural member Extent of measurement Pattern of measurement
Bottom plating Minimum of 3 bays across tank, including aft bay 5-point pattern for each panel between longi-
Measurements around and under all suction tudinals and webs
bell mouths
Bottom longitudinals Minimum of 3 longitudinals in each bay where 3 measurements in line across flange and
bottom plating measured 3 measurements on vertical web
Bottom girders and brackets At fore and aft transverse bulkhead, bracket Vertical line of single measurements on web plat-
toes and in centre of tanks ing with one measurement between each panel
stiffener, or a minimum of 3 measurements.
2 measurements across face flat.
5-point pattern on girder/bulkhead brackets.
Bottom transverse webs 3 webs in bays where bottom plating meas- 5-point pattern over 2 square metre area.
ured, with measurements at both ends and Single measurements on face flat.
middle
Panel stiffening Where provided Single measurements
DECK STRUCTURE
Structural member Extent of measurement Pattern of measurement
Deck plating 2 bands across tank Minimum of 3 measurements per plate per
band
Deck longitudinals Minimum of 3 longitudinals in each of 2 bays 3 measurements in line vertically on webs and
2 measurements on flange (if fitted)
Deck girders and brackets At fore and aft transverse bulkhead, bracket Vertical line of single measurements on web plat-
toes and in centre of tanks ing with one measurement between each panel
stiffener, or a minimum of 3 measurements.
2 measurements across face flat.
5-point pattern on girder/bulkhead brackets.
Deck transverse webs Minimum of 2 webs, with measurements at 5-point pattern over 2 square metre area.
both ends and middle of span Single measurements on face flat.
Panel stiffening Where provided Single measurements
8.4.3 When pitting is found on bottom plating and its Boundaries of cargo tanks are to be tested to the highest
intensity is 20% or more, thickness measurements are to be point that liquid will rise under service conditions
extended in order to determine the actual plate thickness
For double hull oil tankers, the testing of double bottom
out of the pits and the depth of the pits. Where the wastage
tanks and other spaces not designed for the carriage of liq-
is in the substantial corrosion range or the average depth of uid may be omitted, provided a satisfactory internal exami-
pitting is 1/3 or more of the actual plate thickness, the pitted nation together with an examination of the tanktop is
plate is to be considered as a substantially corroded area. carried out.
DECK STRUCTURE
Structural member Extent of measurement Pattern of measurement
Deck plating 2 transverse bands across tank Minimum of 3 measurements per plate per band
Deck longitudinals Every third longitudinal in each of 2 bands 3 measurements in line vertically on webs and
with a minimum of one longitudinal 2 measurements on flange (if fitted)
Deck girders and brackets (usu- At fore and aft transverse bulkhead, bracket Vertical line of single measurements on web plat-
ally in cargo tanks only) toes and in centre of tanks ing with one measurement between each panel
stiffener, or a minimum of 3 measurements.
2 measurements across flange.
5-point pattern on girder/bulkhead brackets.
Deck transverse webs Minimum of 2 webs, with measurements at 5-point pattern over 1 square metre area.
both ends and middle of span Single measurements on flange.
Vertical web and transverse bulk- Minimum of 2 webs, and both transverse bulk- 5-point pattern over 1 square metre area
head in wing ballast tank (2 metres heads
from deck)
Panel stiffening Where provided Single measurements
9 Class renewal survey - Hull items - be supplemented by non-destructive tests and/or thickness
measurements.
Dry cargo area
9.2.3 Clearances of hinges, bearings and thrust bearings
9.1 Stability are to be measured. Dismantling may be required as
deemed necessary by the Surveyor.
9.1.1 A lightweight survey is to be carried out to verify any
changes in lightship displacement and in the longitudinal
9.2.4 Non-return valves of drainage arrangements are to be
position of the centre of gravity. Where, in comparison with
checked after dismantling.
the approved stability information, a deviation exceeding
2% in the lightship displacement or 1% in the position of
the longitudinal centre of gravity is found or anticipated, the 10 Class renewal survey - Machinery
ship is to be submitted to a new inclining test.
items - Liquid cargo area
9.2 Shell and inner doors
10.1 Cargo area and cargo pump rooms
9.2.1 A close visual inspection of structural arrangements is
to be carried out, supplemented by non-destructive tests 10.1.1 Ballast and stripping pumps are to be internally
and/or thickness measurements, as deemed necessary by examined and prime movers checked. A working test is to
the Surveyor. be carried out, as far as practicable.
9.2.2 The close visual inspection of securing, supporting Maintenance records of cargo pumps are to be made availa-
and locking devices, as required for the annual survey, is to ble to the Surveyor.
10.1.2 The satisfactory condition of the cargo heating sys- 10.3 Inert gas system
tem is to be verified and, if deemed necessary by the Sur-
veyor, the system is to be pressure tested. 10.3.1 In addition to the inspections required at the inter-
mediate survey, the following is to be carried out:
10.1.3 An operating test of the remote control of pumps a) An internal examination of:
and valves and of automatic closing valves is to be carried the inert gas generator, where fitted
out. the scrubber
the deck water seal including the non-return valve
10.1.4 A general examination of the electrical equipment the pressure/vacuum breaking device
and cables in dangerous zones such as cargo pump rooms the cooling water systems including overboard dis-
and areas adjacent to cargo tanks is to be carried out for charge from the scrubber
defective and non-certified safe type electrical equipment all valves
and fixtures, non-approved lighting and fixtures, and b) A test to verify the proper operation of the system upon
improperly installed or defective or dead-end wiring. completion of all survey checks.
The electrical insulation resistance of the electrical equip-
ment and circuits terminating in or passing through the dan- 11 Class renewal survey - Machinery
gerous zones is to be tested; however, in cases where a items - Dry cargo area
proper record of testing is maintained, consideration may
be given to accepting recent test readings effected by the 11.1 Lighting
ships personnel.
11.1.1 The condition of the Low Location Lighting (LLL)
system, where fitted, and its power source(s) is to be veri-
10.2 Fire-fighting systems in cargo area fied.
10.2.1 The survey is to include the examination of fire- 11.2 Fire protection, detection and extinction
fighting systems of any type fitted on board for the protec- 11.2.1 Within the scope of survey of fire protection, detec-
tion of the cargo area, cargo pump room and other danger- tion and extinction arrangements as required for the class
ous spaces, such as deck foam, water-spraying systems, etc., renewal survey of all ships in Ch 3, Sec 3, [4.8], attention is
as applicable in accordance with the relevant requirements to be given to the particular arrangements related to ro-ro
given in Ch 3, Sec 3, [4.8]. cargo spaces, such as those indicated in [5.1.1].
1.1.1 The requirements of this Section are applicable after shell plating surrounding the openings and the securing,
construction to all self-propelled ships which have been supporting and locking devices.
assigned the following service notation:
Clearances of hinges, bearings and thrust bearings are to be
Amphibious vessel taken, where no dismantling is required. Where the func-
as defined in Part D, Chapter 5. tion test is not satisfactory, dismantling may be required to
measure the clearances. If dismantling is carried out, a vis-
1.1.2 These requirements are additional to those laid down ual examination of hinge pins and bearings together with
in Part A, Chapter 3, according to the relevant surveys. NDT of the hinge pin is to be carried out. Clearances of
securing, supporting and locking devices are to be meas-
ured, where indicated in the Operation and Maintenance
2 Annual survey Manual (OMM).
2.1 Shell and inner doors 2.1.5 A close-up survey of securing, supporting and locking
devices as listed below, including welding, is to be carried
2.1.1 The requirements of this sub-article apply to all shell out:
and inner doors fitted on these ships.
cylinder securing pins, supporting brackets, back-up
2.1.2 For the scope of survey of shell and inner doors, the brackets (where fitted) and their welded connections
following definitions are applicable:
hinge pins, supporting brackets, back-up brackets
Securing device: (where fitted) and their welded connections
a device used to keep the door closed by preventing it
from rotating about its hinges locking hooks, securing pins, supporting brackets, back-
up brackets (where fitted) and their welded connections
Supporting device:
a device used to transmit external or internal loads from locking pins, supporting brackets, back-up brackets
the door to a securing device and from the securing (where fitted) and their welded connections
device to the ships structure, or a device other than a locating and stopper devices and their welded connec-
securing device, such as a hinge, stopper or other fixed tions.
device, that transmits loads from the door to the ships
structure 2.1.6 A close visual inspection of sealing arrangements
Locking device: (packing material, rubber gaskets, packing retaining bars or
a device that locks a securing device in the closed posi- channels) is to be carried out. For the tightness hose test,
tion. refer to [2.1.8].
2.1.3 It is to be checked that the operating procedures for 2.1.7 The drainage arrangements including bilge wells,
closing the shell and inner doors are kept on board and drain pipes and non-return valves are to be visually exam-
posted at appropriate places. ined. A test of the bilge system between the inner and outer
When required, the Operating and Maintenance Manual is doors and that of the vehicle deck is to be carried out.
also to be checked for the verification of its approval and of
any modification, reported repairs and proper endorsement 2.1.8 Function tests are to be carried out as follows,
by operating personnel. according to the required and/or existing equipment on
board:
Confirmation is to be obtained that no unapproved changes
have been made to the bow, inner, side shell and stern a) Doors are to be examined during a complete opening
doors since the last survey. and closing operation; during this operation, the proper
working of hinging arms and hinges, proper engage-
2.1.4 The structural arrangements as well as welding are to ment of the thrust bearings and proper working of
be examined, including: devices for locking the door in open position are to be
plating, primary structure and secondary stiffeners checked
2.6.2 It is to be verified that the emergency escape routes 3.2.5 Clearances of hinges, bearings and thrust bearings
from passenger and crew spaces, including related stair- are to be taken. Unless otherwise specified in the OMM or
ways and ladders, are kept clear. by the manufacturers recommendation, the measurement
of clearances on Amphibious vessels may be limited to rep-
3 Class renewal survey resentative bearings where dismantling is needed in order
to measure the clearances.
3.1 Lightweight survey If dismantling is carried out, a visual examination of hinge
pins and bearings together with NDT of the hinge pins are
3.1.1 A lightweight survey is to be carried out to verify any to be carried out.
changes in lightship displacement and in the longitudinal
position of the centre of gravity. Where, in comparison with 3.2.6 Non-return valves of drainage arrangements are to be
the approved stability information, a deviation exceeding checked after dismantling.
2% in the lightship displacement or a deviation of the longi-
tudinal centre of gravity exceeding 1% of the length 3.2.7 The maximum thickness diminution of hinging arms,
between perpendiculars is found or anticipated, the ship is securing, supporting and locking devices is to be treated
to be submitted to a new inclining test. according to the normal procedure for primary structures,
but is not to be more than 15% of the as-built thickness or
3.2 Shell and inner doors the maximum corrosion allowance of the Society, which-
ever is less. Certain designs may be subject to the Societys
3.2.1 The class renewal survey is to include, in addition to special consideration.
the requirements of the annual survey as required in [2],
examination, tests and checks of sufficient extent to verify 3.2.8 Checking the effectiveness of sealing arrangements
that the bow, inner, side shell and stern doors are in satisfac- by hose testing or equivalent is to be carried out.
tory condition and considered able to remain in compli-
ance with the applicable requirements, subject to proper 3.3 Internal platforms and ramps
maintenance and operation in accordance with the OMM
or the manufacturers recommendations and the periodical 3.3.1 The condition of pulleys, axles, cables and structure
surveys being carried out at the due dates for the five-year of the platforms and ramps is to be checked.
period until the next class renewal survey.
Electric motors and/or hydraulically operated equipment
3.2.2 The examinations of the doors are to be supple- are to be surveyed according to the scope detailed in Ch 3,
mented by thickness measurements and testing to verify Sec 3, [4] for the class renewal survey of machinery installa-
compliance with the applicable requirements so that the tions.
structural and weathertight integrity remains effective. The
aim of the examination is to identify corrosion, significant 3.4 Fire protection, detection and extinction
deformation, fractures, damages or other structural deterio-
ration that may be present. 3.4.1 Within the scope of survey of fire protection, detec-
3.2.3 A close visual inspection of structural arrangements is tion and extinction arrangements as required for the class
to be carried out, supplemented by non-destructive tests renewal survey of all ships in Ch 3, Sec 3, [4.8], attention is
and/or thickness measurements, as deemed necessary by to be given to the particular arrangements related to
the Surveyor. Amphibious vessel spaces, such as those indicated in
[2.5.1].
3.2.4 A survey of the items listed in [2.1.4] and [2.1.5],
including close-up survey of securing, supporting and lock- 3.5 Means of escape
ing devices, together with welding, is to be carried out.
Non-destructive testing and thickness measurements are to 3.5.1 The condition of means of escape as well as of fire
be carried out on securing, supporting and locking devices, protection, detection and extinction in special category
including welding, to the extent considered necessary by spaces is to be checked.
the Surveyor. Whenever a crack is found, an examination
with NDT is to be carried out in the surrounding area and 3.5.2 The condition of the Low Location Lighting (LLL) sys-
for similar items, as considered necessary by the Surveyor. tem, where fitted, and its power source(s) is to be verified.
Chapter 5
SECTION 1 GENERAL
SECTION 1 GENERAL
1 General 1.1.4 Where specific requirements are given for the class
renewal survey, they are additional to the requirements for
the annual survey, which, in accordance with Ch 3, Sec 3,
1.1 [1.1.5], is to be carried out at the completion of the class
renewal survey.
1.1.1 The purpose of this Chapter is to give details on the 1.1.5 For the assignment of the additional class notations,
scope of surveys of specific equipment and systems fitted ships are to be submitted to an admission to class survey as
on board the ship, which are covered by an additional class described in Ch 2, Sec 1, [2] and Ch 2, Sec 1, [3] for new
notation. Unless otherwise specified in Ch 1, Sec 2, [6], the and existing installations, respectively, as applicable.
scope of these surveys provides the requirements to be
complied with for the maintenance of the relevant addi- 2 Additional class notations subject to
tional class notation.
additional surveys
1.1.2 These specific requirements are additional to those
2.1
laid down in Part A, Chapter 3 and Part A, Chapter 4. These
surveys are to be carried out at intervals as described in Ch 2.1.1 The specific requirements detailed in this Chapter are
2, Sec 2, as far as possible concurrently with the surveys of linked to the additional class notation(s) assigned to the ship.
the same type, i.e. annual, intermediate or class renewal Where a ship has more than one additional class notation,
survey. the specific requirements linked to each additional class
notation are applicable as long as they are not contradictory.
1.1.3 The equipment and systems are also to be submitted 2.1.2 Tab 1 indicates which additional class notations are
to occasional survey whenever one of the cases indicated in subject to specific requirements, and in which Section they
Ch 2, Sec 2, [7] occurs. are specified.
Table 1 : Additional class notations for which specific survey requirements are applicable
1 General 2 STAR-HULL
1.1 2.1
1.1.1 The requirements of this Section apply to ships which 2.1.1 At each annual survey the Owner or his representa-
have been assigned one of the following additional class tive is to declare to the attending Surveyor that no modifica-
notations related to availability of machinery, as described tions have been made to the systems affecting the notations
in Ch 1, Sec 2, [6.3]: without prior approval by the Society.
AVM-APM
AVM-DPS 3 Class renewal survey
3.1
3.1.1 At each class renewal survey a test is to be conducted
in order to ascertain that the systems affecting the notations
operate satisfactorily. This test is usually to be carried out at
sea.
1 General 2 MON-HULL
2.1.2 Audit The following records for the preceding 12 months are to be
An on-board audit of the procedures, as required in Part E, reviewed as necessary:
Chapter 7, is done by the Surveyor in order to ascertain that oil record book (for CLEANSHIP, CLEANSHIP SUPER
the Master and crew are familiar with the ship's on-board and OWS-x ppm)
procedures for preventing pollution and in order to check garbage record book (for CLEANSHIP, CLEANSHIP
that the discharge records mentioned in Part E, Chapter 7 SUPER and OWS-x ppm)
are properly completed.
records of ballast exchanges after international voyages
(for BWE and BWT)
2.2 Annual survey ballast water record book (for BWE and BWT)
2.2.1 General sewage and grey water discharge book (for CLEANSHIP,
CLEANSHIP SUPER, GWT and AWT)
The survey is to include, as far as practicable: emissions record (for CLEANSHIP SUPER, NOX-x% and
confirmation of the installation being in accordance SOX-x%)
with the plans. If modifications have been made, check- results of the tests on effluents done by the Shipowner
ing that these modifications are in accordance with according to Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 4, [2.3.1] for any pollution
approved documentation (for all additional class nota- prevention system of Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 4, [1.1.1] (for
tions related to pollution prevention systems) AWT).
2.3 Class renewal survey 3.1.2 NOx emission (CLEANSHIP SUPER, NOX-x%)
The procedures for demonstrating compliance with
2.3.1 The requirements given in [2.2] for annual surveys NOx emission limits on board are given in the NOx
are to be complied with. In addition, for all additional class Technical Code.
notations related to pollution prevention systems, the fol-
lowing is to be carried out: During the annual survey, it is to be confirmed that the
NOx emission control procedure is available on-board.
demonstration, under working conditions, of the correct
functions of the most important components of the sew- NOx emission records.
age treatment plant or AWT plant if fitted, the garbage
treatment plant, the oil filtering equipment, the incinera- 3.1.3 SOx emission (CLEANSHIP, CLEANSHIP
tors if fitted, the comminuters and grinders, the hazard- SUPER, SOX-x%)
ous waste recovery unit if fitted Procedures are to be established to detail the maximum sul-
phur content in the fuel oil purchase orders, and to check
ascertainment of the correct function of the alarms. the actual content of sulphur at the delivery of bunker.
In the case the actual sulphur content is checked by sam-
3 Prevention of air pollution pling testing and analysis, procedures are to be carried out
in accordance with a recognised standard acceptable to the
3.1 Annual survey Society.
The fuel management procedures are to be established and
3.1.1 Ozone depleting substances (CLEANSHIP, followed as part of the certified ship management system of
CLEANSHIP SUPER)
the ship.
a) A procedure for annual verification of the system and
equipment condition by an authorised organisation is to Records on purchase orders and on type of checking carried
be settled. The interval of this verification may be out, including results, are to be kept on-board.
extended in case of predictive maintenance scheme The survey is to include the following items:
approved by the Society.
verification that the above procedures for defining,
b) A procedure for weekly verification and maintenance is ordering and checking fuel oils for control of SOx emis-
to be settled enabling to: sion are available on-board
check the tightness of the circuits by satisfactory confirmation that fuel oil sulphur content records are
means (such as weighing or vessel pressure monitor- available on-board
ing)
emission record (when exhaust gas cleaning is provided
identify the location of possible leakage (EGC)).
carry out necessary corrective actions.
3.1.4 Shipboard incineration (CLEANSHIP,
Record books tracing all the operations carried out on CLEANSHIP SUPER)
board the ship according to the procedures mentioned
in the NOx Technical Code are to be kept on-board and
updated after each intervention. They are to include in The annual survey is to include the following items, when
particular the following records: fitted:
presence of leak and corrective action external examination of the incinerators and confirma-
tion that such equipment operates satisfactorily
volume of substance recovered and indication of the
storage location test of the alarms, exhaust monitoring devices and
emergency stop located outside the compartment.
volume of substance recharged
volume of substance consumed
3.2 Class renewal survey
volume of substance disposed.
The survey is to include the following items: 3.2.1 The requirements given in [3.1] for annual surveys
are to be complied with. In addition, the following is to be
verification that the above procedures for annual carried out:
and weekly checking of systems with ozone deplet-
ing substances are available on-board confirmation of the operation and calibration of the
emissions analysers if fitted (for CLEANSHIP SUPER,
confirmation that appropriate entries are being NOX-x% and SOX-x%)
made in the record book for ozone depleting sub-
stances external examination and operating tests of the equip-
test of the proper operation of the leak detectors and ment and systems, as required in Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 2 and
related audible and visual alarms. Pt E, Ch 7, Sec 3 (for all additional class notations
related to pollution prevention systems).
c) Review of ozone - depleting substance record book.
1.1.1 The requirements of this Section apply to ships which insulation lining; removable panels or covers may be
have been assigned the following additional class notation dismantled for examination of insulation, as deemed
related to refrigerating installations, as described in Ch 1, necessary by the Surveyor
Sec 2, [6.8]: hatch covers, doors, access panels (including gaskets
REF-STORE and securing devices) and dampers of ventilation ducts
air coils, coolers, fans, air ducts, coolant piping systems
2 Annual survey and associated equipment; cleanliness of grids
bilge wells
2.1 General protection of fans and other rotating machinery, battens
for air circulation within the space.
2.1.1 The annual survey of refrigerating installations (plants
and spaces) is to be carried out with the installation in run-
2.4 Instrumentation and safety devices
ning condition and, whenever possible, during unloading
operations or without supplies in refrigerated spaces.
2.4.1 Thermometers used for measurement of temperature
in refrigerated spaces, air ducts and other elements of the
2.1.2 The refrigeration installation log-book (or other simi-
installation are to be examined and checked for their accu-
lar record) is to be made available to the Surveyor for exam-
racy. The Surveyor may require the calibration of one or
ination of the records since the last survey, and checking
more thermometers and one or more automation devices to
any unusual consumption of refrigerant, breakdown or
be checked in his presence or, failing this, a certificate of
defective items.
calibration is to be presented to him.
2.1.3 Decks, bulkheads or ship sides adjacent to refriger-
2.4.2 The following alarm and safety devices are also to be
ated spaces are to be checked as far as practicable in order
checked, as required or fitted:
to verify the absence of cold spots.
alarm and emergency shutdown devices
2.1.4 The Owner or his representative is to declare to the CO2 detectors, if any
attending Surveyor that no significant modifications have
been made to the installations that could affect the class refrigerant leakage detectors
notations without the prior approval by the Society.
access to spaces, with regard to possibilities of escape
and prevention of personnel being trapped within
2.2 Refrigerating plant spaces.
3.2 Refrigerating plant 3.2.7 Sea connections to condenser circulating pumps are
to be opened up and piping examined.
3.2.1 The equipment is to be dismantled to a sufficient
extent to enable the following examinations: 3.2.8 Other equipment, such as oil separators on refriger-
ant systems, filters and dehydrators, are to be examined to
reciprocating compressors: examination of cylinders,
the satisfaction of the Surveyor.
valves, crankshaft, connecting rods, pistons, bearings
and safety devices
3.3 Refrigerated spaces
screw compressors, turbo compressors and pumps:
parts subject to wear and tear; the equipment may not 3.3.1 The lining and insulation in the refrigerated spaces
need to be opened up if log-book records and a running may need to be partly removed for examination of its condi-
test show proper functioning. tion. The condition of the hull part under the insulation is
then ascertained, as well as that of girders, meat rails, hooks
3.2.2 Prime movers of pumps, compressors and fans are to
and coil/cooler supports.
be examined to the same extent as required in Ch 3, Sec 3,
[4] for similar equipment for the class renewal survey of 3.3.2 Air coolers and coils are to be examined and pressure
machinery. tested at the rated working pressure and at 1,2 times such
pressure in the case of hydraulic test after repairs.
3.2.3 Condensers and coolers are to be opened up for
examination of tube plates, tubes and end covers. 3.3.3 Air cooler fans are to be examined and their prime
Condensers are to be pressure tested to 1,2 times the rated movers are to be checked to the same extent as stated in
working pressure. [3.2.2].
3.2.4 Insulation of insulated parts (such as piping and pres- 3.3.4 The electrical installation in the refrigerated spaces is
sure vessels) may need to be removed at random, to ascer- to be examined and insulation tests checked.
tain the condition of such parts and of the insulation itself.
3.3.5 Defrosting and heating systems are to be examined to
3.2.5 The electrical installation of the plant is to be exam- the satisfaction of the Surveyor.
ined and insulation tests checked.
3.4 Instrumentation and safety devices
3.2.6 If independent from the electrical installation of the
ship, the generators supplying electrical power to the refrig- 3.4.1 Pressure relief valves and safety disks are to be
erating installation are to be examined to the same extent as checked. Discharge piping is to be examined with regard to
described in Ch 3, Sec 3, [4.6]. integrity and non-obstructed flow.
2.1.2 The type and number of additional tests to be per- 3.1.2 The type and number of additional tests to be per-
formed shall be defined, on a case by case basis, by an formed shall be defined, on a case by case basis, by an
agreement between the Surveyor and the Owner represen- agreement between the Surveyor and the Owner represen-
tative. tative.