Ag Statistics at Glance-2016 PDF

Agricultural Statistics
at a Glance 2016
Agricultural Statistics
at a Glance 2016
Government of India
Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare
Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare
Directorate of Economics and Statistics
Government of India PDES 256 (E)
Controller of Publication 500 -2017 (DSK-III)
Price: `695 /-
Visit us at: www.agricoop.nic.in & http:// eands.dacnet.nic.in

Dr. S.K. Pattanayak Hkkjr ljdkj
Secretary f"k ,oa fdlku dY;k.k ea=kky;
f"k] lgdkfjrk ,oa fdlku dY;k.k foHkkx
Government of India
Department of Agriculture, Cooperation
& Farmers Welfare
MESSAGE
Developments in agriculture and allied sector in India are of interest to a

wide spectrum of people across the world. The Directorate of Economics and
Statistics annually publishes Agricultural Statistics at a Glance to disseminate
comprehensive information on various facets of the agriculture sector. Over
the years, this publication has become a trusted source of reference to people
and organizations engaged in the academia, business and industry, policy
making, plan formulation and monitoring. The wide range of economic
indicators and data made available in this publication has proved to be an
asset for analysis.
It gives me immense pleasure to see that the Directorate has continuously
innovated and endeavored to increase the relevance of this publication by
adding information on new areas of concern and relevance for the agriculture
sector. This issue includes the updated information on recent initiatives by
the Government, viz., coverage under Soil Health Card, Pradhan Mantri
Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY), Micro Irrigation, etc. This publication is also
being simultaneously released electronically on the website of the Department
of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers' Welfare www.agricoop.nic.in and
http;//eands.dacnet.nic
I compliment Shri P.C. Bodh, Adviser and his team members for their efforts
in maintaining the excellence in bringing out this volume in record time.
I am sure that this issue will be useful and I look forward to the comments
for further improvement.
(S.K. Pattanayak)
Date: March 2, 2017
Office : Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi-110001, nwjHkk"k/Phone : 23382651, 23388444 iQSDl la- @ Fax No. : 23386004
E-mail : [email protected]
v
SUDHA P. RAO Hkkjr ljdkj
f"k ,oa fdlku dY;k.k ea=kky;
Principal Adviser (f"k] lgdkfjrk ,oa fdlku dY;k.k foHkkx)
f"k Hkou] ubZ fnYyh&110 001
Government of India
(Department of Agriculture,
Cooperation & Farmers Welfare)
Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi-110 001
Tel.:011-23382719, Fax: 011-23073225
E-mail : [email protected]
Foreword
The Directorate of Economics and Statistics brings out its flagship Publication
"Agriculture Statistics at a Glance" every year. The Publication is widely
used as a reference book for data on various aspects of agriculture and allied
sector including growth and investment in agriculture, crop production and
productivity across the states, minimum support price, cost of production,
terms of trade, imports and exports, land-use statistics, inputs, credit and
crop insurance.
The wide coverage of data in a single book makes it a much sought after and
valued publication. The publication will be of immense use to policy makers,
farmers, researchers, scientists, administrators, trade, industry, statisticians,
economists and the general public. I am sure that this new edition will be
appreciated for its up-to-date coverage of data on the agriculture and allied
sectors.
(Sudha P. Rao)
Principal Adviser
Dated: 3rd March, 2017
vii
S.K. Mukherjee vFkZ ,oa lkaf[;dh funs'kky;
Sr. Economic and Statistical Adviser f"k] lgdkfjrk ,oa fdlku dY;k.k foHkkx
f"k ,oa fdlku dY;k.k ea=kky;
Hkkjr ljdkj
f"k Hkou] ubZ fnYyh&110 001
Directorate of Economics & Statistics
Department of Agriculture,
Cooperation & Farmers Welfare
Government of India
Krishi Bhawan, New Delhi-110 001
Telefax : 011-23384036 Telefax : 23382016
E-mail: [email protected]
Preface
The Directorate of Economics and Statistics, an attached office of the

Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare, has been
entrusted with an important task of collating and analyzing data on various
aspects of Indian agriculture with a view to assist in policy formulation. Its
annual flagship publication Agricultural Statistics at a Glance is a rich
source of data on a wide range of parameters, such as area, production and
productivity of various crops across States, land-use statistics, price support
and procurement, international trade, credit and insurance.
This issue of the publication has been enriched with latest available
information on above aspects and other useful information on emerging areas
in agriculture sector. For wider accessibility, a soft copy of the publication
has also been uploaded at our website: www.agricoop.nic.in & http://eands.
dacnet.nic.in/.
I am grateful to the various contributing Ministries/ Departments/
Organizations for providing us with the updated material for the publication.
I also record my gratitude to all the officers of the Directorate of Economics
and Statistics, particularly Shri P.C. Bodh, Adviser and his team for their
efforts in bringing out this enriched edition on time. I look forward to
comments and suggestions for improvement.
(S.K. Mukherjee)
Sr. Economic and Statistical Adviser
Dated: 3rd March, 2017
ix
Team associated with the Publication
Chief Supervision
Shri P.C. Bodh Adviser
Supervision
Smt. Sheela Kumari Chaudhary Deputy Economic Adviser
Smt. Nitika Pant Assistant Director
Shri Ashutosh Sharma Economic Officer
Compilation & Computerization

Shri Manish Yadav Junior Statistical Officer
Smt. Sunita Virmani DEO (Gr.-B)
Shri R.S. Pandey DEO (Gr.-B)
Support Staff
Smt. Sharda Devi MTS
x
Contents
Page No.
Message v
Foreword vii
Preface ix
Team Associated with the Publication x
Acronyms xxii
Conversion Table xxvi
1. Methodology of Crop Estimation 1-7
2. Socio-Economic Indicators 9-48
2.1 Selected Economic and Social Indicators 10
2.2 Population and Growth Rate, 2011 13
2.3(a) Population and Agricultural Workers 15
2.3(b) State-wise Classification of Workers 2011 16
2.3(c) State-wise Classifications of Cultivators 2011 21
2.4 State-wise Percentage of Population Below Poverty Line 26
2.5 Population and Labour Force Projections 28
2.6(a) Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices by Economic 29
Activity (at 2011-12 prices)
2.6(b) Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices by Economic 31
Activity (at Current Prices)
xi
Agricultural Statistics at a glance 2016
2.6(c) Percentage Share of Gross Value Added (GVA) at 33

2011-12 Prices
2.6(d) Percentage Growth of Gross Value Added (GVA) at 34
2011-12 Prices
2.6(e) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Economic Activity 35
at Constant Prices (2004-05 Series)
2.6(f ) Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Economic Activity 37
at Current Prices (2004-05 Series)
2.6(g) Percentage Share of GDP at 2004-05 Prices 39
2.6(h) Percentage Growth of GDP at 2004-05 Prices 40
2.7(a) Gross State Value Added from Agriculture and Allied 41
Sector at Constant (2011-12) Prices
2.7(b) Gross State Value Added (GSVA) from Agriculture 43
(including Crop and Livestock Sector) at Constant
(2011-12) Prices
2.7(c) Gross State Domestic Product from Agriculture and 45
Allied Sector at Constant (2004-05) Prices
2.8 Share of Agriculture & Allied Sector in Gross State 47
Value Added at Current Prices (2011-12 Series)
3. Outlays, Expenditure and Capital Formation in Agriculture 49-72
3.1 Share of Public Sector Outlays and Expenditure under 50
Agriculture and Allied Activities
3.2 Public Sector Outlays / Expenditure 52
3.3 Disaggregated Public Sector Outlays / Expenditure 54
under Agriculture and Allied Activities
3.4(a) Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual 56
Expenditure of Department of Agriculture, Cooperation
and Farmers Welfare
3.4(b) Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual 57
Expenditure of Department of Animal Husbandry,
Dairying and Fisheries
3.4(c) Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual 58
Expenditure of Department of Agricultural Research
and Education
3.5(a) Scheme-wise Budget Estimate and Expenditure 59
(Department of Agriculture, Cooperation and Farmers
Welfare)
3.5(b) Scheme-wise Budget Estimate and Expenditure 61
(Department of Animal Husbandry and Fisheries)
xii
Contents
3.5(c) Scheme-wise Budget Estimate and Expenditure 63

(Department of Agricultural Research and Education)
3.6(a) (Gross Capital Formation in Agriculture & Allied Sector 65
(at current prices, 2004-05 series)
3.6(b) Gross Capital Formation in Agriculture & Allied Sector 66
(at current prices, 2011-12 series)
3.6(c) Gross Capital Formation in Agriculture & Allied Sector 67
(at constant prices, 2004-05)
3.6(d) Gross Capital Formation in Agriculture & Allied Sector 68
(at constant prices, 2011-12)
3.7(a) Public and Private Investment in Agriculture and Allied 69
Sectors in Total GDP at Market Prices (2004-2005
prices)
3.7(b) Public and Private Investment in Agriculture and Allied 70
Sectors in Total GDP at Market Prices (2011-12 prices)
3.8(a) Share(%) of GCF to GDP in Agriculture and Allied 71
Sectors
3.8(b) Share(%) of GCF to GVA in Agriculture and Allied 72
Sectors
4 Area, Production and Yield of Principal Crops 73-216
4 (A) Area, Production, Yield in Major Producing States 73-151
alongwith coverage under Irrigation
4.1(a) Target and Achievement of Production of Major Crops 74
during Tenth Five Year Plan
4.1(b) Target and Achievement of Production of Major Crops 75
during Eleventh and Twelfth Five Year Plans
4.2 Three Largest Producing States of Important Crops 76
during 2015-16
4.3 Normal Estimates (Average of 2010-11 to 2014-15) 78
Area, Production and Yield of Major Crops in India
4.4 Season-wise Area, Production and Yield of Food grains 80
4.5(a) Foodgrains - All India 83
4.5(b) Foodgrains - Major States 85
4.6(a) Rice - All India 87
4.6(b) Rice - Major States 89
4.7(a) Wheat - All India 90
4.7(b) Wheat - Major States 92
4.8(a) Coarse Cereals - All India 93
xiii
4.8(b) Coarce Cereals - Major States 95

4.9(a) Jowar - All India 97
4.9(b) Jowa - Major States 99
4.10(a) Bajra - All India 100
4.10(b) Bajra - Major States 102
4.11(a) Maize - All India 103
4.11(b) Maize - Major States 105
4.12(a) Total Pulses - All India 106
4.12(b) Total Pulses - Major States 108
4.13(a) Gram - All India 109
4.13(b) Gram - Major States 111
4.14(a) Tur (Arhar) - All India 112
4.14(b) Tur (Arhar) - Major States 114
4.15(a) Lentil (Masur) - All India 115
4.15(b) Lentil (Masur) - Major States 117
4.16(a) Nine Oilseeds - All India 118
4.16(b) Nine Oilseeds - Major States 120
4.17(a) Groundnut - All India 121
4.17(b) Groundnut - Major States 123
4.18(a) Rapeseed & Mustard - All India 124
4.18(b) Rapeseed & Mustard - Major States 126
4.19(a) Soya Bean - All India 127
4.19(b) Soya Bean - Major States 129
4.20(a) Sunflower - All India 130
4.20(b) Sunflower - Major States 132
4.21(a) Cotton - All India 133
4.21(b) Cotton - Major States 135
4.22(a) Jute & Mesta - All India 136
4.22(b) Jute & Mesta - Major States 138
4.23(a) Sugarcane - All India 139
4.23(b) Sugarcane - Major States 141
4.24(a) Tobacco - All India 142
4.24(b) Tobacco - Major States 144
4.25 All-India Area, Production and Yield of Guarseed and 145
Sunhemp
xiv
Contents
4.26 Production of Oilseeds/Oils and Net Availability of 146

Edible Oils
4.27 State wise Quantity of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) under 148
Oil Palm Development Programme (OPDP)
4.28(a) State-wise Production of Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunches 149
4.28(b) Target and Achievement of Area under Oil Palm 150
Development Programme (OPDP) of ISOPOM,
NMOOP and OPAE
4.28(c) Area Covered Under Oil Palm Development 151
Programme
4 (B) Yield Rates of Principal Crops 152-192
4.1.1 All India Estimates of yield of Major Crops 153
State-wise yield
4.1.2 Kharif Foodgrains 155
4.1.3 Rabi Foodgrains 157
4.1.4 Total Foodgrains 159
4.1.5 Rice 161
4.1.6 Wheat 166
4.1.7 Bajra 168
4.1.8 Maize 169
4.1.9 Total Pulses 172
4.1.10 Gram 174
4.1.11 Tur 176
4.1.12 Total Oilseeds 178
4.1.13 Kharif Oilseeds 180
4.1.14 Rabi Oilseeds 182
4.1.15 Groundnut 184
4.1.16 Rapeseed & Mustard 186
4.1.17 Linseed 188
4.1.18 Safflower 189
4.1.19 Sunflower 190
4.1.20 Soybean 192
4 (C) Area and Yield of Cereal Crops covered under Crop 193-216
Estimation Survey (CES)
Area under High Yielding Varieties in Major States
4.2.1 Rice 194
4.2.2 Jowar 196
4.2.3 Bajra 197
xv
4.2.4 Maize 198

4.2.5 Wheat 200
Yield of Local Varieties in Major States
4.2.6 Rice 201
4.2.7 Jowar 204
4.2.8 Bajra 205
4.2.9 Maize 206
4.2.10 Wheat 208
Yield of High Yielding Varieties in Major States
4.2.11 Rice 209
4.2.12 Jowar 212
4.2.13 Bajra 213
4.2.14 Maize 214
4.2.15 Wheat 216
5. Area, Production and Yield of Horticulture & Plantation 217-238
Crops
5.1 Area and Production of Horticulture Crops 218
5.2 State wise Area, Production of various Horticultural 222
Crops during 2015-16
5.3(a) Potato All India 224
5.3(b) Potato Major States 226
5.4(a) Onion All India 227
5.4(b) Onion Major States 228
5.5(a) Coconut All India 229
5.5(b) Coconut Major States 230
5.6(a) Cashewnut All India 231
5.6(b) Cashewnut Major States 232
5.7 Arecanut and Banana All India 233
5.8 Garlic and Ginger All India 234
5.9 Sweet Potato and Tapioca All India 235
5.10 Turmeric, Chilies and Coriander - All India 236
5.11 Cardamom and Pepper All India. 238
6. All India Index Numbers of Area, Production, Yield and 239-250
Terms of Trade
6.1 All India Index Numbers of Area of Principal Crops 240
6.2 All India Index Numbers of Production of Principal 243
Crops
6.3 All India Index Numbers of Yield of Principal Crops 246
6.4(a) Index of Terms of Trade between Farmers and Non- 249
Farmers
xvi
Contents
6.4(b) Index of Terms of Trade between Agriculture and Non- 250

Agricultural sectors
7. Area, Production and Yield of Major Crops in Different 251-255
Countries
7.1 Area, Production and Yield of Principal Crops in 252
various countries during 2014
7.2 Indias Position in World Agriculture during 2014 254
8. Minimum Support Prices/ Marketed Surplus Ratios 256-270
8.1 Minimum Support Prices of Various Agriculture 257
Commodities
8.2 Central Issue Prices of Rice, Wheat and Coarse Grains 259
8.3 Cost Estimates of Principal Crops-2013-14 260
8.4 Marketed Surplus Ratio (MSR) of Important 265
Agricultural Commodities in various States
9. Procurement by Public Agencies 271-280
9.1(a) State-wise Procurement of Rice and Wheat in Major 272
Producing States
9.1(b) State-wise Procurement of Coarse Grains in Major 274
Producing States
9.2(a) State wise Cotton Purchases by Cotton Corporation of 275
India
9.2(b) Procurement of Cotton by NAFED 276
9.3 State-wise Purchases of Raw Jute 277
9.4 Procurement of Oilseeds by NAFED under Price 278
Support Scheme (PSS)
9.5 Procurement of Onion by NAFED under Market 280
Intervention Scheme
10. Per Capita Net Availability 281-290
10.1 Per Capita Net Availability of Food grains (Per Annum) 282
in India
10.2 Per Capita Net Availability of Food grains (Per Day) in 284
India
10.3 Per Capita Availability of Certain Important Articles of 286
Consumption
10.4(a) Trends in percentage composition of consumer 288
expenditure since 1993-94
10.4(b) Per capita Consumption of Different Commodities 289
xvii
11. Stock, Consumption and Storage Capacity 291-298

11.1(a) Stock of Foodgrains in the Central Pool 292
11.1(b) Existing Buffer Stock Norms for Foodgrains 293
11.2 Consumption and Stock of Raw Jute 294
11.3(a) State-wise Storage capacity 295
11.3(b) State-wise Cold Storage capacity as on 31-03-2016 296
11.3(c) State-wise Storage capacity sanctioned since inception 297
under Agricultural Marketing Infrastructure (AMI),
Sub-Scheme of Integrated Scheme on Agricultural
Marketing (ISAM)
12. Imports/ Exports/ Inflation Rates 299-321
12.1 Indias Imports and Exports of Agricultural 300
Commodities
12.2 Indias Imports of Agricultural Products 301
12.3 Indias Exports of Agricultural Products 307
12.4 Tariffs and Bound Rates on Major Agricultural 313
Commodities/Groups
12.5(a) Trends in Wholesale Price Index of Food grains (Base: 316
2004-05=100)
12.5(b) Growth Rates of Wholesales price Index of Food grains 317
(Base: 2004-05=100)
12.6(a) Trends in Wholesale Price Index of Commercial Crops 318
(Base: 2004-05=100)
12.6(b) Growth rate (Inflation) of Wholesale Price Index of 320
Commercial Crops (Base: 2004-05=100)
13. Land Use Statistics 322-344
13.1 Agricultural Land by Use in India 323
13.2 Selected Categories of Land Use 327
13.3 Gross Cropped Area Percentage Distribution 329
13.4 State-wise Percent coverage of Irrigated Area under 330
Principal Crops during 2013-14
13.5 Agricultural Land by Type of Use 334
13.6 Potential Created under Accelerated Irrigation Benefit 342
Programme (AIBP)
13.7 State-wise area covered under Micro Irrigation 344
14. Inputs 345-392
14.1 Production and Use of Agricultural Inputs in India 346
14.2 All-India Consumption of Fertilizers in Terms of 348
Nutrients (N, P & K)
xviii
Contents
14.3 Consumption, Production and Import of Fertilizers 349

14.4(a) State-wise Consumption of Fertilizers 351
14.4(b) State-wise Estimated Consumption of Fertilizer per 353
Hectare
14.5(a) Fertilizer Consumption per Hectare of Agricultural 355
Land in selected Countries
14.5(b) Fertilizer Consumption per Hectare of Arable Land & 357
Land under permanent Crops in selected Countries
14.6(a) Application of Fertilizers on Paddy and Wheat in India 359
14.6(b) Status of Soil Health Card Scheme 361
14.7(a) Crop-wise Requirement and Availability of Certified/ 362
Quality Seeds
14.7(b) Crop-wise Distribution of Certified/ Quality Seeds 364
14.7(c) Crop-wise Requirement and Availability of Certified/ 366
Quality of Hybrid Seeds
14.8(a) Consumption of Electricity for Agricultural Purposes in 367
2013-14
14.8(b) State-wise Consumption of Electricity for Agriculture 368
purpose
14.9(a) Flow of Institutional Credit to Agriculture Sector 369
14.9(b) State-wise Agriculture loan disbursed during 2015-16 370
14.10 State-wise and Agency-wise Operative/Live KCCs- 372
Issued and Amount Outstanding as on 31st March
2016 (Cumulative)
14.11(a) State-wise National Agricultural Insurance Scheme 374
(NAIS)-Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
14.11(b) Season- wise National Agricultural Insurance Scheme 376
(NAIS)- Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
14.12(a) State-wise Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme 379
(WBCIS)- Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
14.12(b) Season- wise Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme 380
(WBCIS)- Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
14.13(a) State-wise Modified National Agricultural Insurance 382
Scheme (MNAIS) Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
14.13(b) Season- wise Pilot Modified National Agricultural 383
Insurance Scheme (MNAIS)- Cumulative upto Rabi
2015-16
xix
14.14 Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme (CPIS)- Cumulative 384

from 2009-10 to 2015-16
14.15(a) State-wise coverage under PMFBY and WBCIS- Kharif 385
2016
14.15(b) State-wise coverage under PMFBY and WBCIS- Rabi 387
2016
14.16(a) State-wise crop area insured under all Insurance 388
Schemes
14.16(b) Crop-wise area insured under all Insurance Schemes 390
14.17(a) Year-wise sale of Tractors and Power Tillers 391
14.17(b) State-wise sale of Tractors 392
15. Agricultural Census (2010-11) and Input Survey (2011-12) 393-407
15.1 Number and Area of Operational Holdings by Size 394
Group
15.2(a) Number of Operational Holdings by Size Group 395
15.2(b) Area of Operational Holdings by Size Group 397
15.3 Average Size of Holdings by Size Group 399
15.4 Estimated Number of Operational Holdings by Size 400
Classes and Irrigation Status
15.5 Area Irrigated by different Source of Irrigation by Size 401
Classes
15.6 Irrigated and Un-irrigated Area by Size Classes under 402
different Crops
15.7 Usage of Chemical Fertilizers, Farm Yard Manure and 403
Pesticides by major Size Group
15.8 Estimated Institutional Credit taken for Agricultural 405
purposes by Size Groups
15.9 Total Institutional Credit taken for Agriculture 407
purposes by different Size Groups
16. Situation of Agricultural Households in India 408-413
16.1 Estimated Number of Rural Households, Agricultural 409
Households and Indebted Agricultural Households
during the agricultural year July 2012-June 2013
16.2 Indebtedness of Agricultural Households (all-India) in 411
different Size Classes of Land Possessed
16.3 Incidence of Indebtedness in Major States 412
16.4 Incidence of Indebtedness based on size of land 413
possessed
xx
Contents
17. Ceiling on Land Holdings and Wages for Agricultural 414-417

Workers
17.1 Ceilings on Land Holdings 415
17.2 Minimum Rates of Wages for Farm Workers fixed by 416
States/UTs
18. Livestock 418
18.1 Livestock Population in India 419
18.2 All India Production of Milk, Eggs and Wool 420
18.3 State-wise production of Milk, Eggs, Meat and Wool 421
19. Fish Production 425-428
19.1 Fish Production in India 426
19.2 State-wise Production of Fish 427
20. Rainfall Scenario and Management of Natural Disasters 429-446
20.1 Rainfall Status 429
20.2 Performance of South West Monsoon during 1989 to 431
2016
20.3 All India Rainfall Distribution from 1992-93 to 2016- 432
17
20.4 Broad region wise Monsoon (June-September) Rainfall 433
Distribution from 2005 to 2016
20.5 Rainfall in 2016 434
20.6 Brief History of Most Intense Cyclones from 1970 to 436
2015
21 Conversion Factors between Important Primary and 447-449
Secondary Agricultural Commodities
22. List of Studies Conducted by Agro-Economic Research 450-459
Centres
Appendices 460
I Explanatory Notes 461
II Methodology on Index Numbers 463
III Glossary of English, Botanical and Hindi Names of 465
Important Crops
IV Crop Calendar of Major Crops 468
V Harvesting Season of major Fruits 484
Vl Harvesting Season of major Vegetables 486
Vll Seed Rate of Sowing for Important Field Crops 488
xxi
Acronyms
AAY Antyodaya Anna Yojana
AE Advance Estimate
AGDP Gross Domestic Product from Agriculture
APL Above Poverty Line
BE Budget Estimates
BPL Below Poverty Line
CACP Commission for Agricultural Costs and Prices
CBB Commercial Bank Branch
CCE Crop Cutting Experiments
CCI Cotton Corporation of India
CDSBO Crude Degumed Soyabean Oil
CES Crop Estimation Surveys
CFA Central Financial Agency
CIF Cost, Insurance & Freight
CIP Central Issue Price
CPI-IW Consumer Price Index for Industrial Workers
CWWG Crop Weather Watch Group
DAC&FW Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers
Welfare
DAP Di Ammonium Phosphate
xxii
Acronyms
DES Directorate of Economics and Statistics

E Estimated
EARAS Establishment of an Agency for Reporting of Agricultural
Statistics
FAO Food and Agriculture Organisation of United Nations
FAQ Fair Average Quality
F2 Black Soil
F-414/H-777/J-34 Cotton variety (of Medium Staple Length)
H-4/H-6 Cotton variety (of Long Staple Length)
FCI Food Corporation of India
FDI Foreign Direct Investment
FFB Fresh Fruit Bunch
FOD Field Operations Division of NSSO
FRL Full Reservoir Level
FYM Farm Yard Manure
GCA Gross Cropped Area
GCES General Crop Estimation Survey
GCF Gross Capital Formation
GDP Gross Domestic Product
GNP Gross National Product
GSDP Gross State Domestic Product
GVA Gross Value Added
Ha Hectares
HYV High Yielding Varieties
I Irrigated
IAS Improvement of Agricultural Statistics
ICAR Indian Council of Agricultural Research
ICOR Incremental Capital Output Ratio
ICS Improvement of Crop Statistics
K Potash
KCC Kisan Credit Card
Kgs Kilograms
KMPH Kilometers Per Hour
KWH Kilo Watt Hour
LS Light Soil
LPCPD Litres Per Capita Per Day
xxiii
MSCCGMF Maharashtra State Co-operative Cotton Growers Marketing

Federation
MIS Market Intervention Scheme
MSP Minimum Support Price
MSR Marketed Surplus Ratio
N Nitrogen
NA Not Available/Not Announced
NC Not Collected
NCAER National Council of Applied Economic Research
NQ Not Quoted
NAFED National Agricultural Co-operative Marketing Federation of
India Limited
NCAER National Council of Applied Economic Research
NDDB National Dairy Development Board
Neg. Negligible
NNP Net National Product
N,P&K Nitrogen, Phosphate and Potash
NR Not Recommended/ Not Reported
NS New Series Estimates
NSA Net Sown Area
NSSO National Sample Survey Organisation
OECD Organisation of Economic Cooperation and Development
OPDP Oil Palm Development Programme
P Provisional/ Phosphate
PACS Primary Agricultural Credit Society
PDS Public Distribution System
PLDB Primary Land Development Bank
PMKSY Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana
PMFBY Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana
PSE Producers Support Estimate
PSEs Public Sector Enterprises
PSS Price Support Scheme
QE Quick Estimate
R Revised
R&D Research & Development
R&M Rapeseed & Mustard
RMC Regional Ministers Conference
xxiv
Acronyms
RE Revised Estimates
RRBB Regional Rural Bank Branch
SCB State Cooperative Bank
SDP State Domestic Product
SASA State Agricultural Statistical Authority
SHC Soil Health Card
SLDB State Land Development Bank
SRS Sample Registration Scheme
SSP Single Super Phosphate
T Target
T E Triennium Ending
TD-5 Tossa Deshi variety of Jute
TPDS Targeted Public Distribution System
TRQ Tariff Rate Quota
TRRM Tropical Rains Measuring Mission
TT Tentative Targets
UI Un-irrigated
UT Union Territory
WPI Wholesale Price Index
WTO World Trade Organisation
Y Yield (Index Number of Yield) per hectare
xxv
Conversion Table
Length
1 kilometre (km) = 1000 metres (m)
1 km = 0.6214 miles
1m = 1.0936 yards
1m = 3.2808 feet
1 mile = 1760 yards
1 mile = 1.609 km
1 yard = 0.9144 m
1 foot = 0.3048 m
Area
1 km2 = 100 hectares (ha)
1 km2 = 0.3861 square mile
1 km2 = 247.105 acres
1 m2 = 10.7639 square feet
1 ha = 10,000 m2
1 ha = 2.4711 acres
xxvi
Conversion Table
1 square mile = 2.59 1 km2

1 acre = 0.4047 ha
1 acre = 4046.86 m2
1 acre = 4840 square yard
1 square yard = 9 square feet
1 square yard = 0.8361 m2
1 square foot = 0.0929 m2
Weight
1 tonne = 1000 kg
1 tonne = 1.1023 US ton
1 US ton = 0.9072 tonnes
1 hg = 100 gram
1 kg = 2.2046 pounds (Ib)
1 kg = 35.274 ounce (oz)
1 lb = 0.4536 kg
1 oz = 28.3495 gram
Units
1 crore = 10 million
1 million = 10 lakh
1 lakh = 100000
1 billion = 1000 million
xxvii
1
Methodology of Crop Estimation
1.1 Introduction
The Directorate of Economics and Statistics (DES) releases estimates of area,
production and yield in respect of principal crops of food grains, oilseeds,
sugarcane, fibers and important commercial and horticulture crops. These
crops together account for nearly 80 per cent of agricultural output. The
estimates of crop production are obtained by multiplication of area estimates
by corresponding yield estimates. The estimates of area and yield rates assume
prime importance in the entire gamut of agricultural statistics.
1.2 Area Statistics
From the point of view of collection of area statistics, the States in the country
are divided into three broad categories. The first category covers States and
UTs which are cadastrally surveyed and the area and land use statistics are
built up as a part of the land records maintained by the revenue agencies,
these states are called Land Record States or temporarily settled states. This
system is followed in 17 major states of Andhra Pradesh, Assam (excluding
hilly districts), Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Gujarat, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh,
Jammu & Kashmir, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra,
Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and Uttarakhand and 4 UTs
of Chandigarh, Delhi, Dadra & Nagar Haveli and Puducherry. These States/
2 Agricultural Statistics at a glance 2016
UTs account for about 86% of reporting area and are covered under Timely
Reporting Scheme (TRS) under which 20% villages are selected at random
for complete area enumeration.
The second category includes those States where area statistics are collected
on the basis of sample surveys conducted under the scheme of Establishment
of an Agency for Reporting of Agricultural Statistics (EARAS). This scheme
was introduced in Kerala, Odisha and West Bengal, and later extended to
Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Sikkim and Tripura. The scheme envisages,
inter-alia, estimation of area through sample surveys in a sufficiently large
sample of 20% villages/ investigator zones. These states account for about
9% of reporting area.
The third category covers the hilly districts of Assam, the rest of North-
Eastern states (other than Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Tripura and Sikkim),
Goa, UTs of Andaman & Nicobar Islands, Daman & Diu and Lakshadweep
where no reporting agency had been functioning. In this category of states,
work of collection of Agricultural Statistics is entrusted with the village
headmen. The area statistics in these states are based on impressionistic
approach. These areas/states account for 5% of the reporting area.
1.3 Yield Estimates
The second most important component of production statistics is yield rates.
The yield estimates of major crops are obtained through analysis of Crop
Cutting Experiments (CCE) conducted under scientifically designed General
Crop Estimation Surveys (GCES). At present over 95% of the production
of foodgrains is estimated on the basis of yield rates obtained from the
CCEs. Field Operations Divisions (FOD) of the National Sample Survey
Organization (NSSO) has been providing technical guidance to the States and
Union territories for organizing and conducting Crop Estimation Surveys for
estimating yield rates of principal crops. In addition, NSSO in collaboration
with States/Union Territories implements sample check programmes on area
enumeration work, area aggregation and conduct of crop cutting experiments
under the Scheme for Improvement of Crop Statistics (ICS). While executing
the programme of sample checks on crop cutting experiments, the FOD
associates itself with the operational aspects of the conduct of crop cutting
experiments right from selection of sample villages, training of field staff to the
supervision of field work, and in the process gathers micro level information
relating to conduct of crop cutting experiments for estimation of crop yield.
The results of Crop Estimation Surveys are analyzed and annual publication
entitled Consolidated Results of Crop Estimation Surveys on Principal
Crops is brought out by the NSSO regularly.
The primary objective of GCES is to obtain fairly reliable estimates of
average yield of principal food and non-food crops for States and UTs which
Methodology of Crop Estimation 3
are important from the point of view of crop production. The estimates of
yield rates thus arrived at are generally adopted for the purposes of planning,
policy formulation and implementation. The CCEs consist of identification
and marking of experimental plots of a specified size and shape in a selected
field on the principle of random sampling, harvesting and threshing the
produce and recording of the harvested produce for determining the
percentage recovery of dry grains or the marketable form of the produce.
1.4 Coverage
The crop-wise details of number of experiments planned under GCES during
2012-13 are given in Table 1.1
Table1.1 Experiments Planned under GCES during 2012-13

Crop Type/Crop No. of experiments Planned
Kharif Rabi Total
1. Food Crops
Paddy 192996 24652 217648
Wheat - 174426 174426
Jowar 22372 15284 37656
Bajra 37170 844 38014
Maize 51085 3793 54878
Ragi 10045 1322 11367
Barley - 6234 6234
Gram - 39886 39886
Sugarcane* 28758 348 29106
Other Crops 110616 61198 171814
Total 453042 327987 781029
2. Non-Food Crops
Groundnut 23276 7037 30313
Sesamum 18415 4180 22595
Castor 2718 - 2718
Rape & Mustard - 42937 42937
Linseed - 3388 3388
Cotton 19284 - 19284
Jute 6678 - 6678
Mesta 710 - 710
Other Crops 21184 16248 37432
Total 92265 73790 166055
Total(1+2) 545307 401777 947084

* 348 experiments of Sugarcane are of Rabi season in West Bengal.
Source: AS Wing, NSSO (FOD), Faridabad
1.5 Sampling Design

Stratified multi-stage random sampling design is generally adopted for
carrying out GCES with tehsils/ taluks/ revenue inspector circles/ CD blocks/
anchals, etc., as strata, revenue villages within a stratum as first stage unit of
sampling, survey numbers/fields within each selected village as sampling unit
at the second stage and experimental plot of a specified shape and size as the
ultimate unit of sampling as depicted in Figure 1.1.
Tehsil / Taluk

Revenue Village

Survey Number / Field

Experimental Plot
(Specified size / shape)
Figure 1.1: Sampling Design for GCES
In each selected primary unit, generally 2 survey numbers/fields growing
the experimental crop are selected for conducting CCE. Generally, 80-120
experiments are selected in a major crop growing district, where a district is
considered as major for a given crop if the area under the crop in the district
exceeds 80,000 hectares or lies between 40,000 and 80,000 hectares but
exceeds the average area per district in the State. Otherwise, the district is
considered as minor for a given crop. Experiments in minor districts are so
adjusted that the precision of the estimates is fairly high and the workload on
the field staff is manageable. On an average, about 44 or 46 experiments are
planned in a minor district. The number of experiments allotted to a district
is distributed among the strata within the district roughly in proportion to
the area under the crop in the stratum.
1.6 Advance Estimates of Area and Production
The period of an agricultural crop year is from July to June, during which
various farm operations from preparation of seed bed, nursery, sowing,
transplanting various inter-culture operations, harvesting, threshing etc. are
carried out. Different crops are grown during the agricultural seasons in a
crop year.
Final estimates of production based on complete enumeration of area
and yield through crop cutting experiments become available much after the
crops are actually harvested. However, the Government requires advance
estimates of production for taking various policy decisions relating to pricing,
marketing, export/import, distribution, etc. Considering the genuine

requirement of crop estimates much before the crops are harvested for various
policy purposes, a time schedule of releasing the advance estimates has been
evolved. These estimates of crops are prepared and released at four points of
time during a year as enumerated below.
1.7 First Advance Estimates
The first advance estimates of area and production of kharif crops are prepared
in September every year, when south-west monsoon season is about to be over
and kharif crops are at an advanced stage of maturity. This coincides with
the holding of the National Conference of Agriculture for Rabi Campaign,
where the State Governments give rough assessment of their respective kharif
crops. The assessment is made by the State Governments based on the reports
from the field offices of the State Department of Agriculture. They are mainly
guided by visual observations. These are validated on the basis of inputs
from the proceedings of Crop Weather Watch Group (CWWG) meetings,
and other feedback such as relevant availability of water in major reservoirs,
availability/supply of important inputs including credit to farmers, rainfall,
temperature, irrigation etc.
1.8 Second Advance Estimates
The second advance estimates are made in the month of January every year
when the advance estimates of kharif crops prepared during the National
Conference of Agriculture for Rabi Campaign may undergo a revision in
the light of flow of more precise information from the State Governments.
Around this time, the first advance estimates of rabi crops are also prepared.
The Second Advance Estimates then cover the second assessment in respect of
kharif Crops and the first assessment in respect of Rabi Crops.
1.9 Third Advance Estimates
The third advance estimates are prepared towards the end of March/
beginning of April every year, when the National Conference on Agriculture
for Kharif campaign is convened and the State Governments come up with
their assessments for both kharif and rabi crops. The earlier advance estimates
of both kharif and rabi seasons are firmed up/ validated with the information
available with State Agricultural Statistical Authorities (SASAs), remote
sensing data, available with Space Application Centre, Ahmedabad as well as
the proceedings of CWWG.
1.10 Fourth Advance Estimates
The fourth advance estimates are prepared in the month of June/July every
year, when the National Workshop on Improvement of Agricultural Statistics
is held. Since most of the rabi crops get harvested by the end of May, SASAs
are in a position to supply the estimates of both kharif and rabi seasons as well
as likely assessment of summer crops during the National Workshop. Like the
third advance estimates, the fourth advance estimates are duly validated with
the information available from other sources.
1.11 Final Estimates
Under the existing system of crop estimation, the fourth advance estimates are
followed by final estimates in December / January of the following agricultural
year. The main factors contributing to the relatively large number of crop
estimates are the large variations in crop seasons across the country and the
resulting delay in the compilation of yield estimates based on crop cutting
experiments. As agriculture is a State subject, Central Government depends
upon State Governments for accuracy of these estimates. For this purpose,
State Governments have setup High Level Coordination Committees (HLCC)
comprising, inter-alia, senior officers from the Departments of Agriculture,
Economics & Statistics, Land Records and NSSO (FOD), IASRI, DES
from Central Government for sorting out problems in preparation of these
estimates in a timely and orderly manner.
1.12 Forecasting Agricultural output using Space, Agro-
meteorology and Land based observations (FASAL)
The FASAL scheme was approved as a central sector plan scheme of
Directorate of Economics & Statistics, DAC&FW and is in operation since
Aug. 2006. The scope of work of the FASAL scheme involved developing
Econometric, Agromet and Remote Sensing based model to generate crop
forecasts at National, State and District level. Multiple forecast of 11 major
crops namely Rice (Kharif & Rabi), Jowar (Kharif & Rabi), Maize, Bajra, Jute,
Ragi, Cotton, Sugarcane, Groundnut (Kharif & Rabi), Rapeseed & Mustard
and Wheat were envisaged at National/State/District level depending on the
status of technology available.
The agencies involved under the FASAL scheme are Space Application
Centre (SAC), Ahmedabad, Institute of Economic Growth (IEG), New Delhi,
India Meteorological Department (IMD). Under the scheme, multiple in-
season forecasts of area & production of specified crops at National/State level
are envisaged. Inputs from remote sensing, weather and field observations are
used for validating the forecasts and inferences for desired coverage, accuracy
and timeliness. Under FASAL scheme, funds are released to SAC Ahmedabad,
IEG, New Delhi, IMD and NRSC.
In order to give further impetus to use Remote Sensing in Agriculture,
implementation strategy of the FASAL scheme was revised in March, 2011.
The revised strategy inter-alia envisaged transfer of existing operational crop
forecast and drought assessment Remote Sensing methodologies developed by

Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO) to a new centre to be created in
the DAC&FW itself allowing ISRO to focus on R&D on the RS methodology
for remaining crops and fine tuning of the existing RS methodologies on crop
and drought assessment.
In pursuance of the decisions contained in the approved SFC Memo
of the FASAL scheme, DAC&FW has established a new centre namely,
Mahalanobis National Crop Forecast Centre (MNCFC) on April 23, 2012
which has commenced operationalizing Remote Sensing Methodology
on crop forecast and drought assessments transferred from ISRO and also
integrating the inputs of agricultural statistics generated by various sources.
These forecasts are used to fine tune and validate the official estimates based
upon the conventional system. MNCFC is presently providing forecasts of
area, production and yield based upon Remote Sensing forecasts in respect of
8 crops viz. Rice (Kharif/Rabi), Wheat, Rapeseed & Mustard, Cotton, Jute,
Sugarcane, Rabi Sorghum and Winter Potato.
Extended Range Forecast System (ERFS)
Extended Range Forecast System (ERFS) Project is being implemented since
2007 with the objective of forecasting rainfall and air temperature at district
level on monthly scale. For implementation of ERFS Project, funds are
released to IIT Bhubneswar.
2
Socio-Economic Indicators
10
Table: 2.1 Selected Economic and Social Indicators

Economic Indicators 1950-51 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81 1990-91 2000-01 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(PE)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
ECONOMIC INDICATORS
GVA at factor costa 10036 17049 44382 136838 531814 2000743 7248860 8106656* 9210023* 10380813* 11472409# 12279410
(at current prices in ` crore)
GVA at factor costa 279618 410279 589787 798506 1347889 2348481 4918533 8106656* 8546551* 9084369* 9727490# 10427191
(at constant prices in ` crore)
Per capita Net National Income at factor 7513 9482 11025 11711 15996 22491 39270 63460* 65664* 68867* 72889# 77435
cost at constant prices (`)
Gross Domestic Capital Formation as 9.3 14.3 15.1 19.2 26.0 24.3 36.5 39.0 38.6 34.7 34.2 NA
percentage of GDP
(at current market prices)

Gross domestic savings as percentage of 9.5 11.6 14.3 17.8 22.9 23.7 33.7 34.6 33.8 33.0 33.0 NA
GDP (at current market prices)
Index of agricultural production [base: 46.2 68.8 85.9 102.1 148.4 165.7 121.0 125.2 124.2 121.1 119.6 116.0
Triennium ending 1981-82] for the data
given till 2000-01 and base i.e. ending
2007-08 from 2009-10 onwards
Index of industrial production 7.9 15.6 28.1 43.1 91.6 162.6 165.5 170.3 172.2 172.0 176.9 181.1
(Base: 2004-05=100)b
Wholesale Price Index averagec 6.8 7.9 14.3 36.8 73.7 155.7 143.3 156.1 167.6 177.6 181.2 176.7
Consumer Price Index for Industrial 17 21.0 38.0 81.0 193.0 444.0 180.0 195.0 215.0 236.0 251.0 265.0
workersd
OUTPUT
(a) Foodgrains [millon tonnes] 50.8 82.0 108.4 129.6 176.4 196.8 244.5 259.3 257.1 265.0 252.0 252.2e
(b) Coal and lignite [millon tonnes] 32.3 55.2 76.3 119.0 225.5 332.6 570.4 582.3 602.9 610.0 657.5 682.3
(Contd.)
Table: 2.1 (Contd.)
(PE)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
(c) Crude oil [millon tonnes] 0.3 0.5 6.8 10.5 33.0 32.4 37.7 38.1 37.9 37.8 37.5 37.0
(d) Electricity generated 5.0 17.0 56.0 121.0 264.0 500.0 845.0 923.2 964.5 1021.2 1116.9 1168.4
[utilities only] [billon KWH]
Plan outlay (` crore) 2601 1117 2524 15023 58369 185737 826268 936292 971951 1281022 420882f 582707
(RE) (RE)f
FOREIGN TRADE
(i) Exports (` Crore) 606 642 1535 6711 32553 203571 1136964 1465959 1634318 1905011 1896348 1716378
(US $ million) 1269 1346 2031 8486 18143 44076 251136 305964 300401 314405 310338 262290
(ii) Imports (` Crore) 608 1122 1634 12549 43198 230873 1683467 2345463 2669162 2715434 2737087 2490298
(US $ million) 1273 2353 2162 15869 24075 49975 369769 489320 490737 450200 448033 381007
Foreign exchange reservesg [excluding 911 186 438 4822 4388 184482 1224883 1330511 1412631 1660910 1985460 2219060
gold, SDRs and Reverse Tranche
Position at IMF]; (` Crore)
(US $ million) 1914 390 584 5850 2236 39554 274330 260069 259726 276359 317324 336104
SOCIAL INDICATORS
Population (Million)h 361 439.2 548.2 683.3 846.4 1028.7 1186.0 1220.0 1235.0 1251.0 1267.0 1283.0
Birth Rate (per 1000)i 39.9 41.7 36.9 33.9 29.5 25.4 21.8k 21.6k 21.4k 21.0k NA NA
i k k k k
Death Rate (per 1000) 27.4 22.8 14.9 12.5 9.8 8.4 7.1 7.0 7.0 6.7 NA NA
Life Expectancy at Birth (in Years)j 32.1 41.3 45.6 50.4 58.7 62.5 67.0 67.5 67.9 NA NA NA
(a) Male 32.5 41.9 46.4 50.9 58.6 61.6 65.4 65.8 66.4 NA NA NA
(b) Female 31.7 40.6 44.7 50.0 59.0 63.3 68.8 69.3 69.6 NA NA NA
Socio-Economic Indicators 11
(Contd.)
Table: 2.1 (Contd.)
12
(PE)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
l
Education: Literacy Rate (%) 18.3 28.3 34.4 43.6 52.2 64.8 73.0 NA NA NA NA NA
(a) Male 27.2 40.4 46.0 56.4 64.1 75.3 82.1 NA NA NA NA NA
(b) Female 8.9 15.4 22.0 29.8 39.3 53.7 65.5 NA NA NA NA NA
Source: Ministry of Finance, Department of Commerce, CSO and RBI.

BE: Budget Estimate, RE: Revised Estimate, AE: Advance Estimate, PE: Provisional Estimate
NA: Not Available
* : 2nd Revised Estimates (New Series)
# : 1st Revised Estimates (New Series)
a: GVA at factor cost estimates prior to 2011-12 are based on 2004-05 series. Estimates from Year 2011-12 onwards (with Base 2011-12) are available at basic prices only.
b: The Index of Industrial Production has been revised since 2005-06 on base 2004-05=100. The figures from 2009-10 onwards are based on current series (2004-05=100)
and earlier data are based on old base years.
c: The figures from 2009-10 are based on current series 2004-05=100 and earlier data are based on old base years.
d: The figures from 2009-10 are based on current series 2001=100 and earlier data are based on old base years.
e: 4th Advance Estimates.
f: Outlays are only of the Centre as Outlays of State & UTs are Not Available from 2014-15 onwards.
g: As on end-March.
h: Relates to mid-financial year (as on October 1) based on population figures of C.S.O.
i: For calendar year. Figure shown against 1990-91 is for calendar year 1991 and so on. Source: Office of R.G.I.
j: Data for 1950-51, 1960-61, 1970-71 and 1980-81 relate to the decades 1941-50, 1951-60, 1961-70 and 1971-80 respectively, centered at midpoints of the decade, i.e., 1946,
1956, 1966 and 1976. The estimates for 1990-91 refer to the period 1988-92 and so on.
Estimates for 2010-11 refers to abridged life table of period 2008-12, 2011-12 refers to 2009-13 and 2012-13 refers to 2010-14. Source: Registrar General of India.
k: Estimates from Sample Registration System and SRS Statistical Report, Office of RGI.
l: Data for 1950-51, 1960-61, 1970-71, 1980-81, 1990-91 and 2000-01 are as per Census of India 1951,1961, 1971, 1981, 1991 and 2001. The figures for 1951 1961 and 1971
relate to population aged 5 years and above and those for 1981, 1991, 2001 and 2011 to population aged 7 years and above. All India literacy rates exclude Assam for 1981
and J&K for 1991.
Table 2.2: Population and Growth Rate - 2011
Sl. No. States/ UTs Population Decadal Growth (%)

Male Female Total 1991-2001 2001-2011
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
India 623,270,258 587,584,719 1,210,854,977 21.54 17.72
1 Jammu & Kashmir 6,640,662 5,900,640 12,541,302 29.43 23.64
2 Himachal Pradesh 3,481,873 3,382,729 6,864,602 17.54 12.94
3 Punjab 14,639,465 13,103,873 27,743,338 20.10 13.89
4 Chandigarh 580,663 474,787 1,055,450 40.28 17.19
5 Uttarakhand 5,137,773 4,948,519 10,086,292 20.41 18.81
6 Haryana 13,494,734 11,856,728 25,351,462 28.43 19.90
7 Delhi 8,987,326 7,800,615 16,787,941 47.02 21.21
8 Rajasthan 35,550,997 32,997,440 68,548,437 28.41 21.31
9 Uttar Pradesh 104,480,510 95,331,831 199,812,341 25.85 20.23
10 Bihar 54,278,157 49,821,295 104,099,452 28.62 25.42
11 Sikkim 323,070 287,507 610,577 33.06 12.89
12 Arunachal Pradesh 713,912 669,815 1,383,727 27.00 26.03
13 Nagaland 1,024,649 953,853 1,978,502 64.53 -0.58
14 Manipur 1,438,586 1,417,208 2,855,794 24.86 31.80
15 Mizoram 555,339 541,867 1,097,206 28.82 23.48
16 Tripura 1,874,376 1,799,541 3,673,917 16.03 14.84
17 Meghalaya 1,491,832 1,475,057 2,966,889 30.65 27.95
18 Assam 15,939,443 15,266,133 31,205,576 18.92 17.07
19 West Bengal 46,809,027 44,467,088 91,276,115 17.77 13.84
(Contd.)
Table: 2.2 (Contd.)
14
Sl. No. States/ UTs Population Decadal Growth (%)

Male Female Total 1991-2001 2001-2011
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
20 Jharkhand 16,930,315 16,057,819 32,988,134 23.36 22.42
21 Odisha 21,212,136 20,762,082 41,974,218 16.25 14.05
22 Chhattisgarh 12,832,895 12,712,303 25,545,198 18.27 22.61
23 Madhya Pradesh 37,612,306 35,014,503 72,626,809 24.26 20.35
24 Gujarat 31,491,260 28,948,432 60,439,692 22.66 19.28
25 Daman & Diu 150,301 92,946 243,247 55.73 53.76
26 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 193,760 149,949 343,709 59.22 55.88
27 Maharashtra 58,243,056 54,131,277 112,374,333 22.73 15.99
28 Andhra Pradesh 42,442,146 42,138,631 84,580,777 14.59 10.98

29 Karnataka 30,966,657 30,128,640 61,095,297 17.51 15.60
30 Goa 739,140 719,405 1,458,545 15.21 8.23
31 Lakshadweep 33,123 31,350 64,473 17.30 6.30
32 Kerala 16,027,412 17,378,649 33,406,061 9.43 4.91
33 Tamil Nadu 36,137,975 36,009,055 72,147,030 11.72 15.61
34 Puducherry 612,511 635,442 1,247,953 20.62 28.08
35 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 202,871 177,710 380,581 26.90 6.86
Source: Registrar General of India.
Table 2.3(a): Population and Agricultural Workers
(In Million)
Year Total Average Annual Exponential Rural Total Workers Agricultural Workers
Population Growth Rate (%) Population
Cultivators Agricultural Labourers Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1951 361.1 1.25 298.6 139.5 69.9 27.3 97.2
(82.7) (71.9) (28.1) (69.7)
1961 439.2 1.96 360.3 188.7 99.6 31.5 131.1
(82.0) (76.0) (24.0) (69.5)
1971 548.2 2.20 439.0 180.4 78.2 47.5 125.7
(80.1) (62.2) (37.8) (69.7)
1981 683.3 2.22 525.6 244.6 92.5 55.5 148.0
(76.9) (62.5) (37.5) (60.5)
1991 846.4 2.16 630.6 314.1 110.7 74.6 185.3
(74.5) (59.7) (40.3) (59.0)
2001 1028.7 1.97 742.6 402.2 127.3 106.8 234.1
(72.2) (54.4) (45.6) (58.2)
2011 1210.8 1.50 833.7 481.9 118.8 144.3 263.1
(68.9) (45.1) (54.9) (54.6)

Notes : 1. For 2001, figures include estimated figures for those of the three sub-divisions viz. Mao Maram, Paomata and Purul of Senapati district of Manipur as census results
of 2001 Census in these three sub-divisions were cancelled due to technical and administrative reasons.
2. The 1991 Census could not be held owing to disturbed conditions prevailing in Jammu & Kashmir. Hence the population figures for 1991 of Jammu & Kashmir have been
worked out by interpolation. The data on workers in Col. 5-7 exclude J&K.
3. The 1981 census could not be held in Assam. The figures for 1981 for Assam have been worked out by interpolation. The data on workers in Col. 5-7 exclude Assam.
4. Figures within parentheses in Col.-4 are percentages to the Total Population.
5. Figures within parentheses in Col.-6 and 7 are percentages to Col.-8.
6. Figures within parentheses in Col.-8 are percentage share of Agricultural Workers in Total Workers.
16
Table 2.3(b) State wise Classification of Workers-2011

States\UTs Total/ Total Total Total Main Total Total Non Male Male Male Main Female Female Female
Urban/ Population Working Workers Marginal Workers Population Working Workers Population Working Main
Rural Population Workers Population Population Workers
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
India Total 1210854977 481888868 362565571 119323297 728966109 623270258 331939875 273209976 587584719 149948993 89355595
Rural 833748852 348743092 245868421 102874671 485005760 427781058 226837013 178095330 405967794 121906079 67773091
Urban 377106125 133145776 116697150 16448626 243960349 195489200 105102862 95114646 181616925 28042914 21582504
Jammu & Kashmir Total 12541302 4322713 2644149 1678564 8218589 6640662 3195090 2305788 5900640 1127623 338361
Rural 9108060 3113081 1669814 1443267 5994979 4774477 2212006 1453157 4333583 901075 216657
Urban 3433242 1209632 974335 235297 2223610 1866185 983084 852631 1567057 226548 121704
Himachal Pradesh Total 6864602 3559422 2062501 1496921 3305180 3481873 2043373 1438989 3382729 1516049 623512
Rural 6176050 3289384 1822109 1467275 2886666 3110345 1836358 1247874 3065705 1453026 574235
Urban 688552 270038 240392 29646 418514 371528 207015 191115 317024 63023 49277
Punjab Total 27743338 9897362 8450936 1446426 17845976 14639465 8074157 7264631 13103873 1823205 1186305
Rural 17344192 6179199 5107024 1072175 11164993 9093476 4995819 4417839 8250716 1183380 689185
Urban 10399146 3718163 3343912 374251 6680983 5545989 3078338 2846792 4853157 639825 497120
Chandigarh Total 1055450 404136 385929 18207 651314 580663 328159 317190 474787 75977 68739
Rural 28991 12350 11683 667 16641 17150 10664 10356 11841 1686 1327
Urban 1026459 391786 374246 17540 634673 563513 317495 306834 462946 74291 67412
Uttarakhand Total 10086292 3872275 2870624 1001651 6214017 5137773 2551921 2070760 4948519 1320354 799864
Rural 7036954 2885533 1997332 888201 4151421 3519042 1726674 1322523 3517912 1158859 674809
Urban 3049338 986742 873292 113450 2062596 1618731 825247 748237 1430607 161495 125055
Haryana Total 25351462 8916508 7015283 1901225 16434954 13494734 6806636 5860600 11856728 2109872 1154683
Rural 16509359 6003112 4435805 1567307 10506247 8774006 4392214 3672588 7735353 1610898 763217
Urban 8842103 2913396 2579478 333918 5928707 4720728 2414422 2188012 4121375 498974 391466
Delhi Total 16787941 5587049 5307329 279720 11200892 8987326 4762026 4562710 7800615 825023 744619
Rural 419042 130227 118510 11717 288815 226321 111500 103568 192721 18727 14942
Urban 16368899 5456822 5188819 268003 10912077 8761005 4650526 4459142 7607894 806296
(Contd.)
Table 2.3(b) (Contd.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rajasthan Total 68548437 29886255 21057968 8828287 38662182 35550997 18297076 15243537 32997440 11589179 5814431
Rural 51500352 24385233 16173343 8211890 27115119 26641747 13775469 11069837 24858605 10609764 5103506
Urban 17048085 5501022 4884625 616397 11547063 8909250 4521607 4173700 8138835 979415 710925
Uttar Pradesh Total 199812341 65814715 44635492 21179223 133997626 104480510 49846762 37420299 95331831 15967953 7215193
Rural 155317278 51950980 33538817 18412163 103366298 80992995 38352879 27812347 74324283 13598101 5726470
Urban 44495063 13863735 11096675 2767060 30631328 23487515 11493883 9607952 21007548 2369852 1488723
Bihar Total 104099452 34724987 21359611 13365376 69374465 54278157 25222189 17270690 49821295 9502798 4088921
Rural 92341436 31359767 18723966 12635801 60981669 48073850 22436685 14988080 44267586 8923082 3735886
Urban 11758016 3365220 2635645 729575 8392796 6204307 2785504 2282610 5553709 579716 353035
Sikkim Total 610577 308138 230397 77741 302439 323070 194358 160513 287507 113780 69884
Rural 456999 243785 173682 70103 213214 242797 148186 119014 214202 95599 54668
Urban 153578 64353 56715 7638 89225 80273 46172 41499 73305 18181 15216
Arunachal Pradesh Total 1383727 587657 478721 108936 796070 713912 350273 301109 669815 237384 177612
Rural 1066358 470315 377388 92927 596043 546011 264790 223929 520347 205525 153459
Urban 317369 117342 101333 16009 200027 167901 85483 77180 149468 31859 24153
Nagaland Total 1978502 974122 741179 232943 1004380 1024649 547357 442204 953853 426765 298975
Rural 1407536 760360 567674 192686 647176 725472 403912 316384 682064 356448 251290
Urban 570966 213762 173505 40257 357204 299177 143445 125820 271789 70317 47685
Manipur Total 2855794 1304610 974163 330447 1551184 1438586 739408 615135 1417208 565202 359028
Rural 2021640 959161 713482 245679 1062479 1026884 534085 442482 994756 425076 271000
Urban 834154 345449 260681 84768 488705 411702 205323 172653 422452 140126 88028
Mizoram Total 1097206 486705 415030 71675 610501 555339 290740 263305 541867 195965 151725
Rural 525435 252382 217824 34558 273053 269135 145091 134888 256300 107291 82936
Urban 571771 234323 197206 37117 337448 286204 145649 128417 285567 88674 68789
(Contd.)
18
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Tripura Total 3673917 1469521 1077019 392502 2204396 1874376 1045326 887881 1799541 424195 189138
Rural 2712464 1116076 776583 339493 1596388 1387173 767767 637023 1325291 348309 139560
Urban 961453 353445 300436 53009 608008 487203 277559 250858 474250 75886 49578
Meghalaya Total 2966889 1185619 921575 264044 1781270 1491832 703709 585520 1475057 481910 336055
Rural 2371439 973458 730959 242499 1397981 1194260 561812 455430 1177179 411646 275529
Urban 595450 212161 190616 21545 383289 297572 141897 130090 297878 70264 60526
Assam Total 31205576 11969690 8687123 3282567 19235886 15939443 8541560 7034642 15266133 3428130 1652481
Rural 26807034 10368283 7311015 3057268 16438751 13678989 7257852 5880174 13128045 3110431 1430841
Urban 4398542 1601407 1376108 225299 2797135 2260454 1283708 1154468 2138088 317699 221640
West Bengal Total 91276115 34756355 25686630 9069725 56519760 46809027 26716047 21678279 44467088 8040308 4008351
Rural 62183113 24082481 16489485 7592996 38100632 31844945 18211180 14019915 30338168 5871301 2469570
Urban 29093002 10673874 9197145 1476729 18419128 14964082 8504867 7658364 14128920 2169007 1538781
Jharkhand Total 32988134 13098274 6818595 6279679 19889860 16930315 8424769 5234442 16057819 4673505 1584153
Rural 25055073 10777152 4886840 5890312 14277921 12776486 6484142 3563422 12278587 4293010 1323418
Urban 7933061 2321122 1931755 389367 5611939 4153829 1940627 1671020 3779232 380495 260735
Odisha Total 41974218 17541589 10707543 6834046 24432629 21212136 11902655 8794413 20762082 5638934 1913130
Rural 34970562 15103714 8623947 6479767 19866848 17586203 9941574 7045991 17384359 5162140 1577956
Urban 7003656 2437875 2083596 354279 4565781 3625933 1961081 1748422 3377723 476794 335174
Chhattisgarh Total 25545198 12180225 8241714 3938511 13364973 12832895 7133866 5597454 12712303 5046359 2644260
Rural 19607961 10063114 6365271 3697843 9544847 9797426 5522258 4114031 9810535 4540856 2251240
Urban 5937237 2117111 1876443 240668 3820126 3035469 1611608 1483423 2901768 505503 393020
Madhya Pradesh Total 72626809 31574133 22702119 8872014 41052676 37612306 20146970 16362065 35014503 11427163 6340054
Rural 52557404 24715198 16729558 7985640 27842206 27149388 14741977 11488183 25408016 9973221 5241375
Urban 20069405 6858935 5972561 886374 13210470 10462918 5404993 4873882 9606487 1453942 1098679
(Contd.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Gujarat Total 60439692 24767747 20365374 4402373 35671945 31491260 18000914 16567695 28948432 6766833 3797679
Rural 34694609 15570092 11878120 3691972 19124517 17799159 10171584 9141339 16895450 5398508 2736781
Urban 25745083 9197655 8487254 710401 16547428 13692101 7829330 7426356 12052982 1368325 1060898
Daman & Diu Total 243247 121271 116435 4836 121976 150301 107434 104614 92946 13837 11821
Rural 60396 23303 21435 1868 37093 32395 18862 18131 28001 4441 3304
Urban 182851 97968 95000 2968 84883 117906 88572 86483 64945 9396 8517
Dadra & Nagar Total 343709 157161 130299 26862 186548 193760 119293 109125 149949 37868 21174
Haveli Rural 183114 84123 62211 21912 98991 98305 55803 48239 84809 28320 13972
Urban 160595 73038 68088 4950 87557 95455 63490 60886 65140 9548 7202
Maharashtra Total 112374333 49427878 43762890 5664988 62946455 58243056 32616875 29989314 54131277 16811003 13773576
Rural 61556074 30650871 26510066 4140805 30905203 31539034 17887071 16188697 30017040 12763800 10321369
Urban 50818259 18777007 17252824 1524183 32041252 26704022 14729804 13800617 24114237 4047203 3452207
Andhra Pradesh Total 84580777 39422906 33037378 6385528 45157871 42442146 24185595 21460081 42138631 15237311 11577297
Rural 56361702 29052307 24142968 4909339 27309395 28243241 16498189 14585917 28118461 12554118 9557051
Urban 28219075 10370599 8894410 1476189 17848476 14198905 7687406 6874164 14020170 2683193 2020246
Karnataka Total 61095297 27872597 23397181 4475416 33222700 30966657 18270116 16349837 30128640 9602481 7047344
Rural 37469335 18502230 15060905 3441325 18967105 18929354 11311426 10003021 18539981 7190804 5057884
Urban 23625962 9370367 8336276 1034091 14255595 12037303 6958690 6346816 11588659 2411677 1989460
Goa Total 1458545 577248 476053 101195 881297 739140 419536 356967 719405 157712 119086
Rural 551731 215536 164519 51017 336195 275436 152986 122042 276295 62550 42477
Urban 906814 361712 311534 50178 545102 463704 266550 234925 443110 95162 76609
Lakshadweep Total 64473 18753 10804 7949 45720 33123 15318 9137 31350 3435 1667
Rural 14141 4653 2225 2428 9488 7243 3787 1878 6898 866 347
Urban 50332 14100 8579 5521 36232 25880 11531 7259 24452 2569 1320
(Contd.)
20
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Kerala Total 33406061 11619063 9329747 2289316 21786998 16027412 8451569 7179828 17378649 3167494 2149919
Rural 17471135 6341957 4930191 1411766 11129178 8408054 4507501 3743078 9063081 1834456 1187113
Urban 15934926 5277106 4399556 877550 10657820 7619358 3944068 3436750 8315568 1333038 962806
Tamil Nadu Total 72147030 32884681 27942181 4942500 39262349 36137975 21434978 18961194 36009055 11449703 8980987
Rural 37229590 18861330 15339116 3522214 18368260 18679065 11214535 9552474 18550525 7646795 5786642
Urban 34917440 14023351 12603065 1420286 20894089 17458910 10220443 9408720 17458530 3802908 3194345
Puducherry Total 1247953 444968 399689 45279 802985 612511 332931 306409 635442 112037 93280
Rural 395200 147876 122188 25688 247324 194907 105705 91068 200293 42171 31120
Urban 852753 297092 277501 19591 555661 417604 227226 215341 435149 69866 62160
Andaman & Total 380581 152535 125910 26625 228046 202871 120889 103619 177710 31646 22291
Nicobar Islands Rural 237093 94469 72366 22103 142624 126287 74670 60411 110806 19799 11955
Urban 143488 58066 53544 4522 85422 76584 46219 43208 66904 11847 10336
Note 1 : India and Jammu & Kashmir exclude population of those portion of Jammu & Kashmir which are under illegal occupation of Pakistan and China.
Table 2.3(c) State-wise Classification of Cultivators - 2011
States\UTs Total / Urban / Cultivators (Main Agricultural Male Cultivators Male Agricultural Female Cultivators Female
Rural and Marginal) Labour (Main and (Main and Labour (Main and (Main and Agricultural
Marginal) Marginal) Marginal) Marginal) Labour (Main and
Marginal)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
India Total 118808780 144333690 82762934 82742337 36045846 61591353
Rural 115084638 136998308 79895308 77932222 35189330 59066086
Urban 3724142 7335382 2867626 4810115 856516 2525267
Jammu & Kashmir Total 1245316 547705 765527 414344 479789 133361
Rural 1180384 498531 729874 376051 450510 122480
Urban 64932 49174 35653 38293 29279 10881
Himachal Pradesh Total 2062062 175038 906154 103060 1155908 71978
Rural 2048582 170279 899954 99801 1148628 70478
Urban 13480 4759 6200 3259 7280 1500
Punjab Total 1934511 1588455 1753359 1239445 181152 349010
Rural 1840001 1474732 1669638 1146165 170363 328567
Urban 94510 113723 83721 93280 10789 20443
Chandigarh Total 2578 1687 2114 1375 464 312
Rural 457 168 406 122 51 46
Urban 2121 1519 1708 1253 413 266
Uttarakhand Total 1580423 403301 735412 286540 845011 116761
Rural 1558630 372841 720621 261909 838009 110932
Urban 21793 30460 14791 24631 7002 5829
Haryana Total 2480801 1528133 1789122 1041241 691679 486892
Rural 2398597 1405956 1721232 943900 677365 462056
Urban 82204 122177 67890 97341 14314 24836
Delhi Total 33398 39475 27458 31352 5940 8123
Rural 13614 8528 11280 6473 2334 2055
Urban 19784 30947 16178 24879 3606 6068
(Contd.)
Table 2.3(c) (Contd.)
22
Marginal)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Rajasthan Total 13618870 4939664 7518486 2132669 6100384 2806995
Rural 13358033 4733917 7349824 2013143 6008209 2720774
Urban 260837 205747 168662 119526 92175 86221
Uttar Pradesh Total 19057888 19939223 15511533 13803442 3546355 6135781
Rural 18500982 18910579 15030284 12957833 3470698 5952746
Urban 556906 1028644 481249 845609 75657 183035
Bihar Total 7196226 18345649 5745420 12570717 1450806 5774932
Rural 7008060 17831900 5583964 12173757 1424096 5658143
Urban 188166 513749 161456 396960 26710 116789

Sikkim Total 117401 25986 63327 12883 54074 13103
Rural 116532 24880 62869 12297 53663 12583
Urban 869 1106 458 586 411 520
Arunachal Pradesh Total 302723 36171 152863 18377 149860 17794
Rural 298137 33558 150267 16862 147870 16696
Urban 4586 2613 2596 1515 1990 1098
Nagaland Total 537702 62962 259454 31857 278248 31105
Rural 516783 55677 250559 28133 266224 27544
Urban 20919 7285 8895 3724 12024 3561
Manipur Total 574031 114918 327109 46032 246922 68886
Rural 523537 90644 293208 35797 230329 54847
Urban 50494 24274 33901 10235 16593 14039
(Contd.)
Marginal)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Mizoram Total 229603 41787 129482 22488 100121 19299
Rural 192194 19085 107813 9555 84381 9530
Urban 37409 22702 21669 12933 15740 9769
Tripura Total 295947 353618 228868 214106 67079 139512
Rural 285729 338922 219951 203358 65778 135564
Urban 10218 14696 8917 10748 1301 3948
Meghalaya Total 494675 198364 277330 106342 217345 92022
Rural 486320 192223 272616 102620 213704 89603
Urban 8355 6141 4714 3722 3641 2419
Assam Total 4061627 1845346 3099763 1129210 961864 716136
Rural 4018907 1814075 3066222 1107173 952685 706902
Urban 42720 31271 33541 22037 9179 9234
West Bengal Total 5116688 10188842 4500041 7452814 616647 2736028
Rural 4952543 9843816 4368282 7172599 584261 2671217
Urban 164145 345026 131759 280215 32386 64811
Jharkhand Total 3814832 4436052 2291182 2341700 1523650 2094352
Rural 3752614 4339302 2247745 2276639 1504869 2062663
Urban 62218 96750 43437 65061 18781 31689
Odisha Total 4103989 6739993 3375350 3481836 728639 3258157
Rural 4030351 6618943 3312661 3404743 717690 3214200
Urban 73638 121050 62689 77093 10949 43957
(Contd.)
24
Marginal)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Chhattisgarh Total 4004796 5091882 2424025 2344549 1580771 2747333
Rural 3901065 4894820 2354630 2243248 1546435 2651572
Urban 103731 197062 69395 101301 34336 95761
Madhya Pradesh Total 9844439 12192267 6591064 6310657 3253375 5881610
Rural 9473811 11691203 6300435 6009667 3173376 5681536
Urban 370628 501064 290629 300990 79999 200074
Gujarat Total 5447500 6839415 4244449 3649591 1203051 3189824
Rural 5251457 6481295 4079513 3411622 1171944 3069673

Urban 196043 358120 164936 237969 31107 120151
Daman & Diu Total 2316 772 1492 362 824 410
Rural 1654 551 938 193 716 358
Urban 662 221 554 169 108 52
Dadra & Nagar Haveli Total 28164 17799 18296 5453 9868 12346
Rural 26140 16569 16760 4892 9380 11677
Urban 2024 1230 1536 561 488 669
Maharashtra Total 12569373 13486140 7592313 6774538 4977060 6711602
Rural 12216563 12720993 7324880 6307148 4891683 6413845
Urban 352810 765147 267433 467390 85377 297757
Andhra Pradesh Total 6491522 16967754 4357304 8130022 2134218 8837732
Rural 6267888 16102617 4192776 7656866 2075112 8445751
Urban 223634 865137 164528 473156 59106 391981
(Contd.)
Marginal)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Karnataka Total 6580649 7155963 4753708 3283279 1826941 3872684
Rural 6340930 6737213 4565677 3047116 1775253 3690097
Urban 239719 418750 188031 236163 51688 182587
Goa Total 31354 26760 18848 14816 12506 11944
Rural 26275 20508 15474 11036 10801 9472
Urban 5079 6252 3374 3780 1705 2472
Lakshadweep Total 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rural 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urban 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kerala Total 670253 1322850 546906 857995 123347 464855
Rural 587029 1083003 478881 690294 108148 392709
Urban 83224 239847 68025 167701 15199 72146
Tamil Nadu Total 4248457 9606547 2732479 4842707 1515978 4763840
Rural 3885657 8408101 2476311 4162199 1409346 4245902
Urban 362800 1198446 256168 680508 106632 517938
Puducherry Total 12099 68391 10033 42794 2066 25597
Rural 8997 58259 7399 35397 1598 22862
Urban 3102 10132 2634 7397 468 2735
Andaman & Nicobar Islands Total 16567 4781 12663 3744 3904 1037
Rural 16185 4620 12364 3614 3821 1006
Urban 382 161 299 130 83 31
Note 1 : India and Jammu & Kasmir exclude population of those portion of Jammu & Kashmir which are under illegal occupation of Pakistan and China.
Table 2.4: State-wise Percentage of Population Below Poverty Line
26
States/UTs 2004-05 2009-10 2011-12

Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Andhra Pradesh 32.3 23.4 29.6 22.8 17.7 21.1 11.0 5.8 9.2
Arunachal Pradesh 33.6 23.5 31.4 26.2 24.9 25.9 38.9 20.3 34.7
Assam 36.4 21.8 34.4 39.9 26.1 37.9 33.9 20.5 32.0
Bihar 55.7 43.7 54.4 55.3 39.4 53.5 34.1 31.2 33.7
Chhattisgarh 55.1 28.4 49.4 56.1 23.8 48.7 44.6 24.8 39.9
Delhi 15.6 12.9 13.0 7.7 14.4 14.2 12.9 9.8 9.9
Goa 28.1 22.2 24.9 11.5 6.9 8.7 6.8 4.1 5.1
Gujarat 39.1 20.1 31.6 26.7 17.9 23.0 21.5 10.1 16.6
Haryana 24.8 22.4 24.1 18.6 23.0 20.1 11.6 10.3 11.2
Himachal Pradesh 25.0 4.6 22.9 9.1 12.6 9.5 8.5 4.3 8.1
Jammu & Kashmir 14.1 10.4 13.1 8.1 12.8 9.4 11.5 7.2 10.4
Jharkhand 51.6 23.8 45.3 41.6 31.1 39.1 40.8 24.8 37.0
Karnataka 37.5 25.9 33.3 26.1 19.6 23.6 24.5 15.3 20.9
Kerala 20.2 18.4 19.6 12.0 12.1 12.0 9.1 5.0 7.1
Madhya Pradesh 53.6 35.1 48.6 42.0 22.9 36.7 35.7 21.0 31.7
Maharashtra 47.9 25.6 38.2 29.5 18.3 24.5 24.2 9.1 17.4
Manipur 39.3 34.5 37.9 47.4 46.4 47.1 38.8 32.6 36.9
Meghalaya 14.0 24.7 16.1 15.3 24.1 17.1 12.5 9.3 11.9
Mizoram 23.0 7.9 15.4 31.1 11.5 21.1 35.4 6.4 20.4
Nagaland 10.0 4.3 8.8 19.3 25.0 20.9 19.9 16.5 18.9
(Contd.)
Table 2.4 (Contd.)
States/UTs 2004-05 2009-10 2011-12

Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total Rural Urban Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Odisha 60.8 37.6 57.2 39.2 25.9 37.0 35.7 17.3 32.6
Puducherry 22.9 9.9 14.2 0.2 1.6 1.2 17.1 6.3 9.7
Punjab 22.1 18.7 20.9 14.6 18.1 15.9 7.7 9.2 8.3
Rajasthan 35.8 29.7 34.4 26.4 19.9 24.8 16.1 10.7 14.7
Sikkim 31.8 25.9 30.9 15.5 5.0 13.1 9.9 3.7 8.2
Tamil Nadu 37.5 19.7 29.4 21.2 12.8 17.1 15.8 6.5 11.3
Tripura 44.5 22.5 40.0 19.8 10.0 17.4 16.5 7.4 14.1
Uttar Pradesh 42.7 34.1 40.9 39.4 31.7 37.7 30.4 26.1 29.4
Uttarakhand 35.1 26.2 32.7 14.9 25.2 18.0 11.6 10.5 11.3
West Bengal 38.2 24.4 34.2 28.8 22.0 26.7 22.5 14.7 20.0
All-India 42.0 25.5 37.2 33.8 20.9 29.8 25.7 13.7 21.9
Source: Planning Commission
Notes:
1. Poverty estimates are based on the methodology suggested by the Expert Group on Methodology for estimation of poverty, chaired by Dr. Suresh.D. Tendulkar
2. Number of persons below poverty line in 2004-05 are estimated based on Population as on 1st March 2005 (revisedon the basis of 2011 population census)
3. Number of persons below poverty line in 2009-10 are estimated based on Population as on 1st March 2010 (interpolated between 2001 and 2011 population Census)
4. Number of persons below poverty line in 2011-12 are estimated based on Population as on 1st March 2012 (2011 Census population extrapolated)
5. Poverty line of Tamil Nadu is used for Andaman and Nicobar Island.
6. Urban Poverty Line of Punjab is used for both rural and urban areas of Chandigarh.
7. Poverty Line of Maharashtra is used for Dadra & Nagar Haveli.
8. Poverty Line of Goa is used for Daman & Diu
9. Poverty Line of Kerala is used for Lakshadweep.
Table 2.5: Population & Labour Force Projections
28
Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Total Population (0+) (in millions) 1210.2 1227.1 1244.0 1260.6 1277.1 1293.5 1309.7
Population (15 & above) (in millions) 849.6 871.3 893.2 915.2 937.4 959.8 982.2
15 & above population (%) 70.2 71.0 71.8 72.6 73.4 74.2 75.0
Labour Force (15 & above) (in millions) 477.9 482.7 487.2 491.5 495.4 499.1 502.4
LFPR for 15 and above age group (%) 56.3 55.4 54.5 53.7 52.8 52.0 51.2
Source: 12th Plan Document, Volume III, Chapter 22: Employment & Skill Development, Planning Commission
Table 2.6(a): Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices by Economic Activity
(at 2011-12 prices)
( ` crore)
Sl. No. Industry 2011-12* 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16 (PE)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1. Agriculture, forestry and fishing 1501816 1524398 1588237 1584293 1604044
1.1 crops 982026 983873 1025082 992159
1.2 livestock 327301 344333 363448 389846
1.3 forestry and logging 124461 124830 122946 121681
1.4 fishing and aquaculture 68027 71362 76760 80607
2. Mining and quarrying 261035 259683 267378 296328 318377
3. Manufacturing 1409986 1495268 1579721 1667069 1821926
3.1 Food Products, Beverages and Tobacco 167524 156991 156817 164696
3.2 Textiles, Apparel and Leather Products 153238 183459 224517 235861
3.3 Metal Products 229627 233498 294651 318488
3.4 Machinery and Equipment 334670 344670 316242 334419
3.5 Other Manufactured Goods 524927 576651 587495 613605
4. Electricity, gas, water supply & other utility services 186668 191876 200861 216970 231228
5. Construction 777363 782256 818494 854636 887957
6. Trade, repair, hotels and restaurants 883582 980398 1051089 1163083 1998292**
6.1 Trade & repair services 793681 887566 955993 1058941
6.2 Hotels & restaurants 89901 92832 95097 104142
7. Transport, storage, communication & services related to broadcasting 529534 569210 618755 670915
7.1 Railways 61150 68958 73100 78752
7.2 Road transport 262442 282454 300094 318959
(Contd.)
Table 2.6(a) (Contd.)
30
Sl. No. Industry 2011-12* 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16 (PE)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
7.3 Water transport 6910 7053 7351 7953
7.4 Air transport 4393 4085 4440 5008
7.5 Services incidental to transport 63602 66416 69743 74640
7.6 Storage 5108 5709 5256 6137
7.7 Communication & services related to broadcasting 125930 134534 158771 179465
8 Financial, Real Estate & Professional Services 1530691 1675592 1844070 2039460 2248845
8.1 Financial services 480226 526156 551258 594691
8.2 Real estate, ownership of dwelling & professional services 1050465 1149436 1292812 1444769
9 Public Administration, Defence & other services 1025982 1067871 1115765 1234737 1316522
9.1 Public administration and defence 491155 499136 515352 565871

9.2 Other services 534827 568734 600414 668866
10. TOTAL GVA at basic prices 8106656 8546552 9084369 9727490 10427191
11. Total Net Value Added at basic prices 7189515 7537348 7982616 8534815 10427191
12. Product Taxes less Product Subsidies 629383 680327 755065 824660 923057
13. Net Factor Income from Abroad -76824 -108170 -122372 -124450 -136921
14. NNI 7742074 8109505 8615309 9235026 9934863
15. Per Capita Income (in Rupees) 63460 65664 68867 72889 77435
Source: Central Statistics Office (as per Provisional Estimates of Annual National Income, 2015-16 released on 31.05.2016).
PE: Provisional Estimates
** : Includes trade, hotels, transport, communications and services related to broadcasting.
Table 2.6(b): Gross Value Added (GVA) at basic prices by Economic Activity
(at current prices)
( ` crore)
Sl. No. industry 2011-12* 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16(PE)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1. Agriculture, forestry and fishing 1501816 1680797 1902452 1995251 2093081
1.1 crops 982026 1090587 1232116 1252412
1.2 livestock 327301 375254 429662 500405
1.3 forestry and logging 124461 135048 143084 138137
1.4 fishing and aquaculture 68027 79908 97590 104297
2. Mining and quarrying 261035 285780 295978 304300 318672
3. Manufacturing 1409986 1573632 1714730 1845541 1994330
3.1 Food Products, Beverages and Tobacco 167524 168296 175392 192629
3.2 Textiles, Apparel and Leather Products 153238 187981 243138 262003
3.3 Metal Products 229627 249131 310410 337957
3.4 Machinery and Equipment 334670 356375 335328 361673
3.5 Other Manufactured Goods 524927 611848 650462 691279
4. Electricity, gas, water supply & other utility services 186668 215538 255812 288935 320186
5. Construction 777363 847573 931680 1003903 1016659
6. Trade, repair, hotels and restaurants 883582 1054598 1197668 1352240 2281533**
6.1 Trade & repair services 793681 954749 1089250 1231073
6.2 Hotels & restaurants 89901 99850 108418 121167
7. Transport, storage, communication & services related 529534 609490 691167 788129
to broadcasting
7.1 Railways 61150 72297 78799 92213
7.2 Road transport 262442 300658 337147 367114
(Contd.)
32
Sl. No. industry 2011-12* 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16(PE)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
7.3 Water transport 6910 7199 6498 7905
7.4 Air transport 4393 8147 7157 19618
7.5 Services incidental to transport 63602 72054 75621 85910
7.6 Storage 5108 6165 6164 7409
7.7 Communication & services related to broadcasting 125930 142969 179782 207959
8 Financial, Real Estate & Professional services 1530691 1780167 2082765 2359279 2534422
8.1 Financial services 480226 536819 602214 650360
8.2 Real estate, ownership of dwelling & professional services 1050465 1243348 1480551 1708919
9 Public Administration, Defence & other services 1025982 1162448 1308562 1534831 1720527
9.1 Public administration and defence 491155 544637 609657 708535

9.2 Other services 534827 617811 698905 826296
10. Total GVA at basic prices 8106656 9210023 10380813 11472409 12279410
11. NVA at basic prices 7189515 8150056 9182341 10139229 12279410
12. Net taxes on Products 629383 741321 891951 1015796 1296675
13. Net Factor Income from Abroad -76824 -116763 -139887 -147433 -157341
14. NNI 7742074 8774615 9934405 11007592 11969428
15. Per Capita Income (in Rupees) 63460 71050 79412 86879 93293
Source: Central Statistics Office (As per Provisional Estimates of Annual National Income, 2015-16 released on 31.05.2016).
PE:Provisional Estimates
** Includes trade, hotels, transport, communications and services related to broadcasting
Table 2.6 (c): Percentage share of Gross Value Added (GVA) at 2011-12 Prices
Sl. No. Industry 2011-12* 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16 (PE)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 18.5 17.8 17.5 16.3 15.4
1.1 crops 12.1 11.5 11.3 10.2
1.2 livestock 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.0
1.3 forestry and logging 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.3
1.4 fishing and aquaculture 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
2 Industry 32.5 31.9 31.6 31.2 31.3
2.1 mining & quarrying 3.2 3.0 2.9 3.0 3.1
2.2 manufacturing 17.4 17.5 17.4 17.1 17.5
2.3 electricity, gas, water supply & other utility services 2.3 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.2
2.4 construction 9.6 9.2 9.0 8.8 8.5
3 Services 49.0 50.2 51.0 52.5 53.4
4 Gross Value Added at basic prices 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
PE: Provisional Estimates
Table 2.6 (d): Percentage growth of GVA at 2011-12 Prices
34
Sl. No. Industry 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16(PE)

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1 Agriculture, forestry & fishing 1.5 4.2 -0.2 1.2
1.1 crops 0.2 4.2 -3.2
1.2 livestock 5.2 5.6 7.3
1.3 forestry and logging 0.3 -1.5 -1.0
1.4 fishing and aquaculture 4.9 7.6 5.0
2 Industry 3.6 5.0 5.9 7.4
2.1 mining & quarrying -0.5 3.0 10.8 7.4
2.2 manufacturing 6.0 5.6 5.5 9.3
2.3 electricity, gas, water supply & other utility services 2.8 4.7 8.0 6.6
2.4 construction 0.6 4.6 4.4 3.9
3 Services 8.1 7.8 10.3 8.9
4 Gross Value Added at basic prices 5.4 6.3 7.1 7.2
PE:Provisional Estimates
Table 2.6 (e): Gross Domestic Product by Economic Activity at Constant Prices (2004-05 series)
(` crore)
Sl. No. Industry 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
1 Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing 565426 594487 619190 655080 655689 660987 717814
1.1 agriculture 476634 502996 523745 556956 555442 557715 610905
1.2 forestry & logging 61640 62742 64795 65697 66932 68877 70509
1.3 fishing 27152 28749 30650 32427 33315 34395 36400
2 Industry 829783 910413 1021204 1119995 1169736 1276919 1373339
2.1 mining & quarrying 85028 86141 92578 95997 98055 103830 110617
2.2 Manufacturing 453225 499020 570458 629073 656302 730435 795152
2.2.1 registered 292344 327739 379374 417528 442055 504601 555240
2.2.2 unregistered 160881 171281 191084 211545 214247 225834 239912
2.3 electricity, gas & water supply 62675 67123 73362 79430 83050 88218 92862
2.4 construction 228855 258129 284806 315495 332329 354436 374708
3 Services 1576255 1748173 1923970 2121561 2333251 2578165 2193213
3.1 trade, hotels & restaurant 477303 535397 594918 655013 692224 747019 836352
3.1.1 trade 433967 484521 536693 589242 628627 682207 764018
3.1.2 hotels & restaurants 43336 50876 58225 65771 63597 64812 72334
4 transport, storage & communication 250417 280010 315166 354507 392901 450872 507672
4.1 railways 29162 31339 34832 38235 41161 44763 47404
4.2 transport by other means 169995 185741 202367 219969 231564 248380 268669
4.3 storage 1980 2073 2298 2375 2711 3233 3353
4.4 communication 49280 60857 75669 93928 117465 154496 188246
(Contd.)
Table 2.6(e) (Contd.)
36
Sl. No. Industry 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
5 financing, insurance, real estate & 437174 492340 561063 628124 703629 771905 849189
business services
5.1 banking & insurance 171098 198158 238899 278776 317826 353983 406609
5.2 real estate, ownership of dwellings, 266076 294182 322164 349348 385803 417922 442580
business & legal services
6 community,social & personal 411361 440426 452823 483917 544497 608369 634167
services
6.1 public administration & defence 174638 182212 185639 199773 239349 281365 280268
6.2 other services 236723 258214 267184 284144 305148 327004 353899
7 Gross Domestic Product at factor 2971464 3253073 3564364 3896636 4158676 4516071 4284366
cost
8 Total Net Domestic Product at factor 2651573 2902180 3178664 3469008 3689772 3994165 4348233
cost
9 Net Factor Income from Abroad -22375 -24896 -29515 -17179 -25384 -27757 -54647
10 NNP at Factor Cost 2629198 2877284 3149149 3451829 3664388 3966408 4293586
11 Per Capita Income (in Rupees) 24143 26015 28067 30332 31754 33901 36202
Source: Central Statistics Office.
Table 2.6 (f): Gross Domestic Product by Economic Activity at Current Prices (2004-05 series)
(` crore)
Sl. No. Industry 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
1 Agriculture, Forestry & Fishing 565426 637772 722984 836518 943204 1083514 1319686
1.1 Agriculture 476634 536822 604672 716276 806646 928,586 1,143,517
1.2 forestry & logging 61640 69251 83130 81311 92485 104,558 118,898
1.3 fishing 27152 31699 35182 38931 44073 50,370 57,271
2 Industry 829783 953872 1140197 1330270 1500254 1,695,796 1,968,450
2.1 Mining & quarrying 85028 94462 106787 124812 139828 159,304 204,866
2.2 manufacturing 453225 521669 634828 732720 818322 922151 1072489
2.2.1 registered 292344 345443 427075 492758 561460 643,538 754,553
2.2.2 unregistered 160881 176226 207753 239962 256862 278,613 317,936
2.3 electricity, gas & water supply 62675 69107 76153 83830 91070 113,883 119,560
2.4 construction 228855 268634 322429 388908 451034 500,458 571,535
3 Services 1576255 1798859 2090095 2415298 2860109 3329593 3960723
3.1 trade, hotels & restaurant 477303 566929 675347 783247 895397 1010232 1250472
3.1.1 trade 433967 513238 609623 705025 813503 923,004 1,143,104
3.1.2 hotels & restaurants 43336 53691 65724 78222 81894 87,228 107,368
4 transport, storage & communication 250417 279677 323032 366797 415448 471391 529158
4.1 railways 29162 30771 37429 43608 47478 55,571 56,877
4.2 transport by other means 169995 192716 224389 254404 289327 325,126 387,533
4.3 storage 1980 2155 2520 2716 3213 4,211 4,649
4.4 communication 49280 54035 58694 66069 75430 86,483 80,099
(Contd.)
Table 2.6(f) (Contd.)
38
Sl. No. Industry 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
5 financing, insurance, real 437174 493102 586595 691464 845369 964937 1165243
estate & business services
5.1 banking & insurance 171098 184118 217196 251195 298931 331,793 410,407
5.2 real estate,ownership of dwellings, 266076 308984 369399 440269 546438 633,144 754,836
business & legal services
6 community, social & 411361 459151 505121 573790 703895 883033 1015850
personal services
6.1 public administration & defence 174638 189827 206081 234992 306653 403,641 442,120
6.2 other services 236723 269324 299040 338798 397242 479,392 573,730
7 Gross Domestic Product at 2971464 3390503 3953276 4582086 5303567 6108903 7248860
factor cost
8 Total Net Domestic Product at 2651573 3026782 3534547 4097390 4738370 5449104 6488641
factor cost
9 Net Factor Income from Abroad -22375 -26116 -33234 -20512 -32923 -38000 -81807
10 NNP at Factor Cost 2629198 3000666 3501313 4076878 4705447 5411104 6406834
11 Per Capita NNP (in Rupees) 24143 27131 31206 35825 40775 46249 54021
Table 2.6 (g): Percentage Share of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at 2004-05 Prices
Industry 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
I. Agriculture, forestry & fishing 19.0 18.3 17.4 16.8 15.8 14.6 14.6
agriculture 16.0 15.5 14.7 14.3 13.4 12.3 12.4
forestry & logging 2.1 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.6 1.5 1.4
fishing 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7
II. Industry 27.9 28.0 28.7 28.7 28.1 28.3 27.9
mining & quarrying 2.9 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.4 2.3 2.2
manufacturing 15.3 15.3 16.0 16.1 15.8 16.2 16.2
electricity, gas & water supply 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.0 2.0 1.9
construction 7.7 7.9 8.0 8.1 8.0 7.8 7.6
III. Services 53.0 53.7 54.0 54.4 56.1 57.1 57.5
Gross Domestic Product at factor cost 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Table 2.6 (h): Percentage Growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) at 2004-05 Prices
40
Industry 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
I. Agriculture, forestry & fishing 5.1 4.2 5.8 0.1 0.8 8.6
Agriculture 5.5 4.1 6.3 -0.3 0.4 9.5
forestry & logging 1.8 3.3 1.4 1.9 2.9 2.4
fishing 5.9 6.6 5.8 2.7 3.2 5.8
II. Industry 9.7 12.2 9.7 4.4 9.2 7.6
Mining & quarrying 1.3 7.5 3.7 2.1 5.9 6.5
manufacturing 10.1 14.3 10.3 4.3 11.3 8.9
electricity, gas & water supply 7.1 9.3 8.3 4.6 6.2 5.3
construction 12.8 10.3 10.8 5.3 6.7 5.7

III. Services 10.9 10.1 10.3 10.0 10.5 9.7
Gross Domestic Product at factor cost 9.5 9.6 9.3 6.7 8.6 8.9
Table 2.7(a): Gross State Value Added (GSVA) from Agriculture and Allied Sector at Constant (2011-12) Prices
(` in Lakh)
Sl. No. State\UT 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1 Andhra Pradesh 9475067 9857216 10920411 11246490 12191474
2 Arunachal Pradesh 455505 472794 491251 510808 527028
3 Assam 2848113 3314074 3209159 3226643 NA
4 Bihar 6206655 6803952 5951631 5971458 5914496
5 Chhattisgarh 2685950 2850360 2927578 3010401 NA
6 Goa 197421 188948 217740 230248 NA
7 Gujarat 10736423 9255884 11713737 11645044 NA
8 Haryana 6456789 6329621 6524719 6477388 NA
9 Himachal Pradesh 1162627 1244328 1371209 1303842 NA
10 Jammu & Kashmir 1308724 1227119 1323683 1142819 NA
11 Jharkhand 2233546 2364954 2321286 2433756 2739271
12 Karnataka 7554870 7179808 7693311 7906116 7646030
13 Kerala 4837594 4906807 4597159 4539551 NA
14 Madhya Pradesh 9107231 11341375 11371346 12101996 12939789
15 Maharashtra 14517809 14248305 16046955 13486265 NA
16 Manipur 251623 276425 289684 284435 NA
17 Meghalaya 282868 313890 326927 335619 362007
18 Mizoram 149468 145937 157013 164630 NA
19 Nagaland 373363 392141 435269 444720 NA
20 Odisha 3815451 4446373 4217370 4607846 4015555
(Contd.)
42
Sl. No. State\UT 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
21 Punjab 7816825 7886831 8173474 7895027 NA
22 Rajasthan 11910650 12263755 12994576 12877970 NA
23 Sikkim 90137 93361 96740 98080 101009
24 Tamil Nadu 8773221 7819910 9168957 9965253 9817876
25 Telangana 5461488 5944282 6071339 5747139 5489424
26 Tripura 511201 550569 646611 705272 NA
27 Uttar Pradesh 18324305 19160893 19070840 18534936 19624905
28 Uttarakhand 1330208 1355631 1339653 1349161 1406001
29 West Bengal NA NA NA NA NA
30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 59737 61238 65853 68628 NA
31 Chandigarh 12615 12132 12363 12502 12335
32 Delhi 286065 222574 209142 235809 235357
33 Puducherry 75378 79263 80607 87123 96667
Source: Central Statistics Office
Note: Figures are as per the new series with base year 2011-12
2. Agriculture and Allied Sector includes Agriculture, Forestry, logging and Fishing.
NA : Not Available
Table 2.7(b): Gross State Value Added (GSVA) from Agriculture (including Crop and Livestock Sector) at Constant (2011-12) Prices
(` in Lakh)
Sl. No. State\UT GSVA from Agriculture Total GSVA % Share of Agriculture in Total GSVA
2014-15 2015-16 2014-15 2015-16 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 Andhra Pradesh 9171552 9540934 41218775 45548366 22.25 20.95
2 Arunachal Pradesh 346988 362044 1278225 1403669 27.15 25.79
3 Assam 2541457 NA 15709574 NA 16.18 NA
4 Bihar 5079695 4989881 29470193 31430570 17.24 15.88
5 Chhattisgarh 2288691 NA 18365167 NA 12.46 NA
6 Goa 114151 NA 3915213 NA 2.92 NA
7 Gujarat 10611704 NA 70011276 NA 15.16 NA
8 Haryana 6029557 NA 33576327 NA 17.96 NA
9 Himachal Pradesh 901771 NA 8517357 NA 10.59 NA
10 Jammu & Kashmir 965517 NA 8104101 NA 11.91 NA
11 Jharkhand 2001457 2273414 16850273 19114873 11.88 11.89
12 Karnataka 7044136 6774516 67266028 71215390 10.47 9.51
13 Kerala 3750612 NA 39636128 NA 9.46 NA
14 Madhya Pradesh 11223531 12050066 36875857 39760975 30.44 30.31
15 Maharashtra 11811702 NA 134352853 NA 8.79 NA
16 Manipur 219003 NA 1483303 NA 14.76 NA
17 Meghalaya 273611 298345 1975452 2191521 13.85 13.61
18 Mizoram 121420 NA 942637 NA 12.88 NA
19 Nagaland 359826 NA 1395088 NA 25.79 NA
20 Odisha 3760398 3139052 24791020 26238320 15.17 11.96
(Contd.)
44
Sl. No. State\UT GSVA from Agriculture Total GSVA % Share of Agriculture in Total GSVA
2014-15 2015-16 2014-15 2015-16 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
21 Punjab 7151340 NA 29031671 NA 24.63 NA
22 Rajasthan 11428936 NA 48760324 NA 23.44 NA
23 Sikkim 93818 96752 1244767 1325841 7.54 7.30
24 Tamil Nadu 9173112 9015081 81902236 88227620 11.20 10.22
25 Telangana 5355641 5066901 39529976 42712903 13.55 11.86
26 Tripura 478577 NA 2462172 NA 19.44 NA
27 Uttar Pradesh 17028682 18119391 79663082 85074534 21.38 21.30
28 Uttarakhand 1059202 1098268 13132481 14228284 8.07 7.72
29 West Bengal NA NA NA NA NA NA
30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 47147 NA 485968 NA 9.70 NA
31 Chandigarh 12026 11841 2368618 2610925 0.51 0.45
32 Delhi 234174 233755 35987581 39269177 0.65 0.60
33 Puducherry 60380 69272 1803817 1941608 3.35 3.57
NA : Not Available
Table 2.7(c): Gross State Domestic Product from Agriculture and Allied Sector at Constant (2004-05) Prices
(` in Lakh)
State\UT 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Andhra Pradesh 4023173 3961198 4088690 4821532 4735782 5059754 5001947
Arunachal Pradesh 122443 119383 131122 147115 136921 135085 153318
Assam 1365566 1400591 1427369 1467602 1496102 1599220 1644740
Bihar 2452979 2172883 2705570 2503527 2976649 2570808 3000165
Chhattisgarh 1015910 1145462 1196815 1308379 1178235 1278393 1553055
Goa 99811 123330 103611 105195 97536 98312 99949
Gujarat 3270600 4026200 3996700 4345600 4034000 4004200 4870896
Haryana 2212502 2172544 2479994 2478469 2657219 2618772 2755344
Himachal Pradesh 613297 651184 646707 704787 698252 620135 734608
Jammu & Kashmir 766153 767955 776071 781108 811001 807177 874620
Jharkhand 891672 924191 1040499 1098844 1280921 1201326 1254965
Karnataka 3118984 3428434 3330984 3743086 3827906 3983733 4627926
Kerala 2084375 2188216 2050767 2025514 2065657 2033328 1903856
Madhya Pradesh 3123830 3343877 3422388 3371464 3669792 3997137 4006773
Maharashtra 4492660 4906200 5594548 6364150 5380755 5435801 6574679
Manipur 127024 126644 126745 139434 152538 173267 141733
Meghalaya 152507 159973 162098 160612 167274 171050 174249
Mizoram 63025 64053 64227 73258 82198 89737 104474
Nagaland 202912 208092 210112 211403 227315 233878 253538
Odisha 1825698 1886717 1923241 2012888 2050447 2209191 2251182
(Contd.)
46
State\UT 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Punjab 3161249 3191433 3282420 3407949 3477186 3466610 3523584
Rajasthan 3272993 3283043 3529677 3586702 3737060 3636497 4962131
Sikkim 32325 33660 33690 35009 36510 38056 39904
Tamil Nadu 2436179 2759171 3124432 2986746 2918274 3103600 3335347
Telangana 1611215 2017739 2007884 2334738 2475052 2166440 2585760
Tripura 223164 230328 248996 291763 308285 324317 361445
Uttar Pradesh 7757076 7938533 8130574 8416275 8736317 8701753 9111541
Uttarakhand 552040 534257 559139 570823 549924 602899 629297
West Bengal 4993552 5104529 5212864 5536465 5406310 5781448 5660323

A & N islands 29874 22900 30349 30546 32884 33228 34613
Chandigarh 7708 7908 7951 8000 8521 7405 6891
Delhi 109448 105697 106908 103907 103234 130696 141034
Puducherry 30482 29445 32404 31971 47069 39277 49341
Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO)
Note:- 1. Figures are as per the old series with base year 2004-05
2. Agriculture and Allied Sector includes Agriculture, Forestry, logging and Fishing.
Table 2.8: Share of Agriculture & Allied Sector in Gross State Value Added (GSVA) at Current Prices (2011-12 series)
(` in Lakh)
Sl. No. State\UT GSVA from Agriculture & Allied % Share of Agriculture & Allied in Total % Growth over previous year
GSVA
2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
1 Andhra Pradesh 12963294 14680287 16408561 30.00 29.72 29.42 13.25 11.77
2 Arunachal Pradesh 603726 686220 788274 42.29 42.91 41.49 13.66 14.87
3 Assam 3692959 3855548 NA 22.00 20.65 NA 4.40 NA
4 Bihar 7371939 7951890 8095024 24.04 21.98 20.32 7.87 1.80
5 Chhattisgarh 3599597 3948847 NA 18.42 17.71 NA 9.70 NA
6 Goa 327957 319733 NA 8.58 7.85 NA -2.51 NA
7 Gujarat 13040117 13540660 NA 18.08 16.97 NA 3.84 NA
8 Haryana 7892504 7990228 NA 21.64 19.78 NA 1.24 NA
9 Himachal Pradesh 1497802 1514981 NA 16.76 15.46 NA 1.15 NA
10 Jammu & Kashmir 1803357 1856481 NA 19.48 18.99 NA 2.95 NA
11 Jharkhand 2844215 3211065 3632150 16.49 16.36 16.43 12.90 13.11
12 Karnataka 9665727 11199871 11693156 13.05 13.52 12.56 15.87 4.40
13 Kerala 5501261 5921796 NA 12.82 12.26 NA 7.64 NA
14 Madhya Pradesh 14883950 16624193 19770912 35.94 35.93 36.76 11.69 18.93
15 Maharashtra 18586360 16475655 NA 12.79 10.44 NA -11.36 NA
16 Manipur 349942 383140 NA 22.07 21.52 NA 9.49 NA
17 Meghalaya 344514 365875 413131 15.77 16.22 15.72 6.20 12.92
18 Mizoram 189886 217010 NA 18.74 19.45 NA 14.28 NA
19 Nagaland 556609 607897 NA 33.90 33.37 NA 9.21 NA
20 Odisha 5358554 6290473 5569454 20.16 21.33 17.70 17.39 -11.46
(Contd.)
Table 2.8 (Contd.)
48
Sl. No. State\UT GSVA from Agriculture & Allied % Share of Agriculture & Allied in Total % Growth over previous year
GSVA
2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
21 Punjab 9030656 9285716 NA 28.98 27.38 NA 2.82 NA
22 Rajasthan 14418664 15044394 NA 27.58 25.87 NA 4.34 NA
23 Sikkim 122419 137447 159217 9.19 9.37 9.92 12.28 15.84
24 Tamil Nadu 10867130 13064238 13143892 12.23 13.13 11.98 20.22 0.61
25 Telangana 7404689 7545922 7459975 17.25 15.67 13.98 1.91 -1.14
26 Tripura 702979 799825 NA 28.07 27.47 NA 13.78 NA
27 Uttar Pradesh 23813650 25097754 28212490 26.90 25.74 26.18 5.39 12.41
28 Uttarakhand 1579095 1601423 1715039 11.31 10.62 10.05 1.41 7.09

29 West Bengal NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 72389 76670 NA 14.02 13.35 NA 5.91 NA
31 Chandigarh 14579 16233 17264 0.59 0.59 0.58 11.35 6.35
32 Delhi 281919 305589 311220 0.74 0.73 0.65 8.40 1.84
33 Puducherry 97627 113156 129392 5.09 5.34 5.54 15.91 14.35
2. Agriculture and Allied Sector includes Agriculture, Forestry, Logging and Fishing.
NA :- Not Available
3
Outlays, Expenditure and Capital

Formation in Agriculture
Table 3.1 : Share of Public Sector Outlays and Expenditure under Agriculture and Allied Activities
50
(` Crore)
Five Year Plan / Annual Plan Agriculture and Allied Total Plan Outlay % share of
Activities Agriculture and Allied Activities
Plan Actual Plan Actual Plan Actual
Outlays Expenditure Outlays Expenditure Outlays Expenditure
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Ninth Plan (1997-2002) 42462 37239 $ 859200 941041 $ 4.90 4.00
Annual Plan (1997-98) 6974.0 5929.0 155905 129757 4.50 4.57
Annual Plan (1998-99) 8687.0 7698.0 185907 151580 4.70 5.08
Annual Plan (1999-2000) 8796.0 7365.0 192263 160608 4.60 4.59
Annual Plan (2000-2001) 8281.0 7577.0 203359 185737 4.10 4.08
Annual Plan (2001-2002) 9097 8248 228893 186315 4.00 4.43
Tenth Plan (2002-07) 58933 60702 $ 1525639 1618460 $ 3.90 3.80

Annual Plan (2002-2003) 9977 7655 247897 210203 4.00 3.64
Annual Plan (2003-2004) 9940.0 8776.0 256042 224827 3.90 3.90
Annual Plan (2004-2005) 11109.0 10963.0 287843 263665 3.90 4.16
Annual Plan (2005-2006) 13840.0 12554.0 361239 247177 3.80 5.08
Annual Plan (2006-2007) 16163.0 16573.0 441285 309912 3.70 5.35
Eleventh Plan (2007-12) 136381 163105 $ 3644718 3676936 $ 3.70 4.40
Annual Plan (2007-2008) 17971.0 20083.0 558765 475012 3.20 4.23
Annual Plan (2008-2009) 27270 27117 684288 628161 4.00 4.32
Annual Plan (2009-2010) 28772 29498 794616 717035 3.60 4.11
Annual Plan (2010-2011) 36983 40370 929725 826268 4.00 4.89
Annual Plan (2011-2012) 46255 46037 1097204 1030461 4.20 4.47
(Contd.)
Table: 3.1 (Contd.)
Five Year Plan / Annual Plan Agriculture and Allied Total Plan Outlay % share of
Activities Agriculture and Allied Activities
Plan Actual Plan Actual Plan Actual
Outlays Expenditure Outlays Expenditure Outlays Expenditure
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Twelfth Plan (2012-17)* 363273 NA 7669807 NA 4.70 N.A
Annual Plan (2012-2013) 56669 52521 1251715 971951 4.53 5.40
Annual Plan (2013-2014) 64098 61356(RE) 1370936 1281022(RE) 4.68 4.79
Annual Plan (2014-15)## 11531 9794.88 484532.45 420881.63 2.38 2.39
Annual Plan (2015-16)## 11657 10942(RE) 578382 582707(RE) 2.02 1.88
Annual Plan (2016-17)## 19394 NA 706248 NA NA NA
Source: Economic Survey and Budget Documents, Ministry of Finance
Notes:
1. Figures include Outlays and Expenditure by Centre, States and Union Territories.
2. Actual Central Expenditure figures are including IEBR from 2009-10 onwards
* 12th Plan projections (At current prices).
## For Centre only, as figures for States & UTs are not yet available.
NA - Not Available, RE - Revised Estimates
$ Indicates 9th, 10th and 11th Plan Realization.
Outlays, Expenditure and Capital Formation in Agriculture 51
Table 3.2: Public Sector Outlays/ Expenditure
52
(` Crore)
Sl. No. Sector 9th Plan 10th Plan 11th Plan 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12
Outlays Outlays Outlays BE AE BE AE BE AE BE AE
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
1 Agriculture and Allied Activities 42462 58933 136381 27270 27117 28772 29498 36983 40370 46255 46037
2 Rural Development 73439 121928 301069 39268 59080 64748 58615 70797 67008 75821 37599
3 Special Area Programmes 3649 20879 26329 8372 6999 8295 7875 8860 10093 12413 0
4 Irrigation & Flood Control 55598 103315 210326 48094 41164 50489 42853 54948 46049 64001 506
5 Energy 215545 403927 854123 127496 39980 154012 148372 195333 150251 208436 121855
6 Industry & Minerals 69972 58939 153600 34919 13343 45208 39041 52228 45056 56400 36235
7 Transport 121324 225977 572443 121116 67849 135543 127356 145328 139542 171344 107532
8 Communications 47616 98968 95380 21937 981 16731 14749 18529 10336 20256 6586
9 Science, Technology & 25529 30424 87933 13278 11860 15647 13267 18644 15949 22160 11735
Environment
10 General Economic Services 15038 38630 62523 17970 11108 16332 11482 20097 20496 35179 19697
11 Social Services 182005 347391 1102327 216548 190813 247331 215955 295896 272031 356713 145352
12 General Services 11940 16328 42283 8020 6999 11508 7972 12082 9088 28226 5305
Total 859201 1525639 3644717 684288 477293 794616 717035 929725 826269 1097204 538439
(Contd.)
Table: 3.2 (Contd.)
Sl. No. Sector 12th Plan* 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17
Outlays BE AE BE RE BE(##) AE(##) BE(##) RE(##) BE(##)
(1) (2) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23)
1 Agriculture and Allied Activities 363273 56669 52521 64098 61356 11531 9795 11657 10942 19394
2 Rural Development 457464 72248 66194 77307 73255 3061 1222 3110 3005 2623
3 Special Area Programmes 80370 15342 11289 18392 18095 0 0 0 0 0
4 Irrigation & Flood Control 422012 72169 54394 78211 71253 1797 910 772 1105 1024
5 Energy 1438466 208711 179438 221095 238019 166275 170812 167342 171519 205877
6 Industry & Minerals 377302 71491 46786 64602 51428 40209 44006 43113 45512 49371
7 Transport 1204172 183015 145002 196628 175543 116202 100520 193417 178502 229874
8 Communications 80984 15411 6289 12380 9333 13009 6437 12032 13451 13806
9 Science, Technology & 167350 24220 18304 26874 22664 18792 14382 19023 17965 20926
Environment
10 General Economic Services 305612 51525 37079 63022 47660 26318 16767 20333 38597 46686
11 Social Services 2664843 419267 340266 476980 443357 79433 50867 81024 83555 100420
12 General Services 107959 66040 14390 71347 69060 7906 5164 26558 18554 16247
Total 7669807 1256108 971951 1370936 1281022 484532 420882 578381.67 582707 706248
Source: Economic Survey and Budget Documents, Ministry of Finance.
# # For Centre only, as figures for States & UTs are not available. * 12th Plan Projections.
Figures include Outlays and Expenditure by Centre, States and Union Territories.
Table 3.3 : Disaggregated Public Sector Outlays / Expenditure under Agriculture and allied Activities
54
(` Crore)
Sl. Sector 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 (##) 2008-09 (##) 2009-10 (##)
No. BE AE BE AE BE AE BE RE* BE RE* BE RE* BE RE*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
1 Crop Husbandry 3726 3329 4240 3938 5624 5225 6196 4012 4657 4921 5902 5840 6165 6545
2 Horticulture 0 82 118 185 189 196 335 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
3 Soil & Water Conservation 893 650 976 884 941 839 1072 21 21 21 11 13 14 14
4 Animal Husbandry 545 457 661 643 909 821 1071 440 540 467 620 601 627 507
5 Dairy Development 93 73 116 110 154 155 187 67 80 101 89 89 89 86
6 Fisheries 297 241 375 350 473 417 660 175 284 171 291 209 411 341
7 Forestry & Wild Life 2070 1831 2048 1779 2296 2536 2769 511 627 694 751 776 849 929
8 Plantation 245 172 301 276 345 296 378 310 274 262 313 316 305 390
9 Food Storage & 186 89 126 138 233 233 332 234 333 269 225 223 295 235
Warehousing
10 Agriculture, Research & 1020 1018 1257 1163 1434 1374 1768 1287 1458 1291 1584 1584 NA 1707
Edn.
11 Agricultural Financial Inst. 50 60 82 33 66 60 124 5 NA NA NA NA NA NA
12 Cooperation 583 453 494 1016 618 805 829 162 124 142 137 137 137 113
13 Other Agricultural 232 321 315 447 557 481 442 168 160 205 152 181 153 147
Programmes
Total 9940 8776 11109 10962 13840 13438 16163 7392 8558 8544 10075 9969 9045 11014
(Contd.)
Table: 3.3 (Contd.)
Sl. Sector 2010-11(##) 2011-12(##) 2012-13(##) 2013-14(##) 2014-15(##) 2015-16(##) 2016-17(##)

No. BE AE BE AE BE AE BE AE BE AE BE RE BE
(1) (2) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29)
1 Crop Husbandry 7084 9813 7891 8066 9034 8660 9876 9185 4432 3658 4339 4794 5803
2 Horticulture NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
3 Soil & Water 16 14 15 15 16 15 19 16 18 16 18 17 NA
Conservation
4 Animal Husbandry 855 715 950 724 1063 888 975 925 172 151 130 156 118
5 Dairy Development 76 85 223 196 353 524 525 502 411 320 482 488 454
6 Fisheries 242 291 270 304 299 297 317 316 423 353 411 392 405
7 Forestry & Wild Life 796 929 786 914 907 806 1041 884 379 348 275 284 331
8 Plantation 331 474 415 595 446 501 458 468 370 446 360 360 181
9 Food Storage & 498 502 644 703 787 764 801 1222 727 659 1090 639 750
Warehousing
10 Agriculture, Research 2070 2522 2492 2573 2898 2461 3113 2451 3354 2457 3321 2700 3330
& Edn.
11 Agricultural Financial NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Inst.
12 Cooperation 82 103 222 124 125 104 121 112 125 110 112 125 NA
13 Other Agricultural 258 268 836 1980 1764 2008 1535 1707 1120 1277 1120 986 8022
Programmes
Total 12308 15716 14744 16194 17692 17030 18781 17788 11531 9795 11657 10942 19394
Source : 1. Budget Documents, Ministry of Finance.
2. Plan Documents, Planning Commission. For State Outlays, State Plan Division, Planning Commission.
Notes : Totals may not tally due to rounding off of the figures. BE - Budget Estimates. RE - Revised Estimates
##: For Centre only, as figures for States & UTs are not available in sub-head wise.
* As sub-head Actual Expenditure figures are not available before 2009-10, Revised Estimates figures have been taken into account
Table 3.4(a): Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual Expenditure

(Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare)
(` Crore)
Year Budget Estimate Revised Estimate Actual Expenditure
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1991-92 1041.35 1016.93 957.86
1992-93 1050.00 1273.16 1214.88
1993-94 1330.00 1320.05 1183.50
1994-95 1405.00 1458.84 1279.43
1995-96 1490.00 1325.39 1246.42
1996-97 1471.25 1377.91 1378.61
1997-98 1431.00 1266.28 1222.80
1998-99 1956.00 1378.41 1358.89
1999-00 1956.00 1492.00 1471.90
2000-01 1965.00 1692.00 1666.04
2001-02 1985.00 1985.00 1792.92
2002-03 2167.00 1667.00 1676.78
2003-04 2167.00 2120.00 2050.73
2004-05 2650.00 2945.00 2657.42
2005-06 4179.32 3890.00 3798.69
2006-07 4800.00 4860.00 4860.00
2007-08 5560.00 6927.94 7058.50
2008-09 10105.67 9865.68 9530.30
2009-10 11307.07 10965.23 10870.15
2010-11 15042.00 17254.00 17052.59
2011-12 17122.87 16515.05 16354.70
2012-13 20208.00 17867.32 17730.72
2013-14 21609.00 19000.00 18721.70
2014-15 22309.00 19530.00 19191.61
2015-16 16646.35 15500.00 15028.00
2016-17 20400.00 NA 16347.33*
Source : Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare.
* As on 27.12.2016
NA: Not Available
Table 3.4(b): Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual Expenditure

(Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries)
( ` Crore)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1997-98 319.15 224.96 209.81
1998-99 381.90 210.60 170.24
1999-00 381.90 225.00 207.30
2000-01 300.00 230.00 213.28
2001-02 300.00 240.00 239.68
2002-03 300.00 240.00 238.90
2003-04 300.00 275.00 271.76
2004-05 500.00 575.00 566.22
2005-06 669.08 599.00 589.37
2006-07 777.00 750.00 681.74
2007-08 910.00 810.00 784.09
2008-09 1000.00 940.00 865.27
2009-10 1100.00 930.00 873.38
2010-11 1300.00 1257.00 1104.68
2011-12 1600.00 1356.52 1243.12
2012-13 1910.00 1800.00 1736.71
2013-14 2025.00 1800.00 1748.66
2014-15 2174.00 1800.00 1738.12
2015-16 1491.14 1491.14 1410.34
2016-17 1600.00 NA 1170.30*
Source : Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries
* As on 26.10.2016
NA: Not Available
Table 3.4(c): Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual Expenditure

(Department of Agriculture, Research and Education)
(` Crore)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1991-92 190.00 180.51 173.07
1992-93 200.00 184.00 175.94
1993-94 250.00 250.00 227.91
1994-95 275.00 274.99 274.76
1995-96 310.00 290.00 289.96
1996-97 244.08 310.00 308.46
1997-98 331.17 331.17 331.14
1998-99 531.17 400.00 421.94
1999-00 573.50 504.00 503.78
2000-01 629.55 550.00 774.50
2001-02 684.00 550.00 683.69
2002-03 775.00 725.00 698.71
2003-04 775.00 775.00 701.33
2004-05 1000.00 900.00 881.81
2005-06 1150.00 1070.00 1069.58
2006-07 1350.00 1430.00 1428.22
2007-08 1620.00 1434.00 1402.73
2008-09 1760.00 1760.00 1768.71
2009-10 1760.00 1821.32 1821.26
2010-11 2300.00 2307.50 2529.29
2011-12 2800.00 2858.54 2831.60
2012-13 3220.00 2520.00 2519.09
2013-14 3415.00 2600.00 2599.97
2014-15 3715.00 2500.00 2456.82
2015-16 3691.00 3000.00 2988.61
2016-17 3700.00 NA 2698.16*
Source : Department of Agricultural Research and Education
* As on 30.11.2016
NA: Not Available
Table 3.5(a) : Scheme-wise Budget Estimate and Expenditure
(Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare)
( ` Crore)
Period Centrally Sponsored Central Sector Schemes Externally Aided Projects Additional Central Grand Total
Schemes Assistance
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
IX Plan Outlays 5533.65 3343.17 277.00 9153.82
IX Plan Expenditure 4024.67 3357.17 130.71 7512.55
X Plan Outlays 7236.73 5694.00 264.27 13195.00
X Plan Expenditure 9066.54 5829.95 127.17 15043.62
XI Plan Outlays 66577.00
2007-08
BE 1523.20 3996.80 0.00 40.00 5560.00
RE 2090.18 3797.76 0.00 1040.00 6927.94
Expenditure 2041.55 3730.06 0.00 1286.89 7058.50
2008-09
BE 2126.00 4774.00 0.00 3205.67 10105.67
RE 2370.46 4563.52 0.00 2931.70 9865.68
Expenditure 2278.89 4325.69 0.00 2925.72 9530.30
2009-10
BE 2226.00 4974.00 0.00 4107.07 11307.07
RE 2767.47 4450.69 0.00 3747.07 10965.23
Expenditure 2753.44 4320.38 0.00 3796.33 10870.15
2010-11
BE 2623.02 5656.98 0.00 6762.00 15042.00
RE 4776.69 5715.20 0.11 6762.00 17254.00
Expenditure 4559.04 5733.56 0.06 6759.94 17052.59
2011-12
BE 2947.05 6314.90 0.05 7860.87 17122.87
RE 2635.75 6018.28 0.15 7860.87 16515.05
Expenditure 2599.62 5910.96 0.03 7844.09 16354.70
XI Plan Expenditure 14232.54 24020.64 0.09 22612.97 60866.24
(Contd.)
Table: 3.5(a) (Contd.)
60
Period Centrally Sponsored Central Sector Schemes Externally Aided Projects Additional Central Grand Total
Schemes Assistance
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
XII Plan Outlays 134746.00
2012-13
BE 7488.00 3503.00 0.00 9217.00 20208.00
RE 6314.42 3152.90 0.00 8400.00 17867.32
Expenditure 6225.01 3105.71 0.00 8400.00 17730.72
2013-14
BE 7365.00 4290.00 0.00 9954.00 21609.00
RE 6982.23 4928.77 0.00 7089.00 19000.00
Expenditure 6870.64 4798.36 0.00 7052.50 18721.50
2014-15
BE 6509.00 5846.00 0.00 9954.00 22309.00
RE 5730.31 5355.69 0.00 8444.00 19530.00

Expenditure 5740.36 5008.91 0.00 8443.21 19192.48
2015-16
BE 6300.50 5845.85 0.00 4500.00 16646.35
RE 5203.20 5896.80 0.00 3900.00 15000.00
Expenditure 8377.33 2710.67 0.00 3940.00 15028.00
2016-17
BE 7651.00 12749.00 0.00 0.00 20400.00
RE NA NA NA NA NA
Expenditure NA NA NA NA NA
Source : Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare
NA: Not Available
Table 3.5(b) : Scheme-wise Budget Estimate and Expenditure
(Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries)
(` Crore)
Period Centrally Sponsored Central Sector Schemes Externally Aided Projects Grand Total
Schemes
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
IX Plan Outlays 1738.62 598.35 8.67 2345.64
IX Plan Expenditure 691.52 340.48 8.31 1040.31
X Plan Outlays 1721.54 837.53 10.00 2569.07
X Plan Expenditure 1705.93 642.06 0.00 2347.99
XI Plan Outlays 3715.80 4338.20 120.00 8174.00
2007-08
BE 313.50 506.50 90.00 910.00
RE 334.72 438.28 37.00 810.00
Expenditure 348.10 400.65 35.34 784.09
2008-09
BE 363.00 597.00 40.00 1000.00
RE 400.41 505.39 34.20 940.00
Expenditure 403.20 455.64 6.43 865.27
2009-10
BE 574.39 464.50 61.11 1100.00
RE 493.06 407.78 29.16 930.00
Expenditure 487.62 373.49 12.27 873.38
2010-11
BE 771.06 472.94 56.00 1300.00
RE 801.96 444.51 10.53 1257.00
Expenditure 722.61 373.18 8.89 1104.68
2011-12
BE 972.01 872.96 819.55 0.00
RE 555.79 476.84 423.56 1456.19
Expenditure 72.20 6.72 0.00 78.92
(Contd.)
Table: 3.5(b) (Contd.)
62
Period Centrally Sponsored Central Sector Schemes Externally Aided Projects Grand Total
Schemes
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
XI Plan Expenditure 2033.73 1609.68 62.93 3706.34
XII Plan Outlays 7434.00 6745.00 0.00 14179.00
2012-13
BE 1008.43 829.37 72.20 1910.00
RE 839.48 960.48 0.04 1800.00
Expenditure 822.68 914.18 0.02 1736.88
2013-14
BE 1052.98 972.02 0.00 2025.00
RE 962.25 837.75 0.00 1800.00
Expenditure 926.11 823.47 0.00 1749.58
2014-15
BE 1040.99 1133.01 0.00 2174.00

RE 898.65 901.35 0.00 1800.00
Expenditure 907.04 824.13 0.00 1731.17
2015-16
BE 408.00 1083.14 0.00 1491.14
RE 403.57 1087.57 0.00 1491.14
Expenditure 397.23 1013.11 0.00 1410.34
2016-17
BE 602.00 998.00 0.00 1600.00
RE NA NA 0.00 NA
Expenditure NA NA 0.00 NA
Source : Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries.
NA: Not Available
Table 3.5(c) : Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual Expenditure

(Department of Agricultural Research and Education)
(` Crore)
Period Central Sector Externally Aided Grand Total
Schemes Project
(1) (2) (3) (4)
IX Plan Outlay 2335.17 0.00 2335.17
IX Plan Expenditure 2715.00 0.00 2715.00
X Plan Outlay 4452.49 447.51 4900.00
X Plan Expenditure 4332.14 447.51 4779.65
XI Plan Outlay
2007-08
BE 1335.00 285.00 1620.00
RE 1348.30 85.70 1434.00
Expenditure 1317.03 85.70 1402.73
2008-09
BE 1503.00 257.00 1760.00
RE 1503.00 257.00 1760.00
Expenditure 1511.71 257.00 1768.71
2009-10
BE 1503.00 257.00 1760.00
RE 1544.09 277.23 1821.32
Expenditure 1544.03 277.23 1821.26
2010-11
BE 2006.03 293.97 2300.00
RE 2037.50 270.00 2307.50
Expenditure 2259.29 270.00 2529.29
2011-12
BE 2624.00 176.00 2800.00
RE 2682.54 176.00 2858.54
Expenditure 2655.60 176.00 2831.60
XI Plan Expenditure 8049.50 1065.93 9115.43
XII Plan Outlay
2012-13
BE 3069.00 131.00 3200.00
RE 2370.00 150.00 2520.00
Expenditure 2369.09 150.00 2519.09
2013-14
BE 3015.00 400.00 3415.00
(Contd.)
Table: 3.5(c) (Contd.)
Period Central Sector Externally Aided Grand Total

Schemes Project
(1) (2) (3) (4)
RE 2365.00 235.00 2600.00
Expenditure 2364.97 235.00 2599.97
2014-15
BE 3606.00 109.00 3715.00
RE 2405.35 94.65 2500.00
Expenditure 2362.17 94.65 2456.82
2015-16
BE 3691.00 N.A. 3691.00
RE 3000.00 N.A. 3000.00
Expenditure 2988.61 N.A. 2988.61
2016-17
BE 3700.00 N.A. 3700.00
RE N.A. N.A. N.A.
Expenditure 2698.16* N.A. 2698.16*
Source: Department of Agricultural Research and Education
*As on 30.11.2016
NA: Not Available
Table 3.6(a) Gross Capital Formation in Agriculture & Allied Sector (at current prices, 2004-05 series)
( ` Crore)
Year GCF in Agriculture & GCF of Economy Share of Agriculture &
Allied sector (by industry of use) Allied sector
Public Sector Pvt. Sector Total Public Sector Pvt. Sector Total Public Sector Pvt. Sector Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
2004-05 16187 59909 76096 240580 770598 1011178 6.7 7.8 7.5
2005-06 20739 69204 89943 293350 931331 1224681 7.1 7.4 7.3
2006-07 25606 75496 101102 356556 1134319 1490875 7.2 6.7 6.8
2007-08 27638 95679 123317 441923 1401285 1843208 6.3 6.8 6.7
2008-09 26692 133655 160347 531730 1396160 1927890 5.0 9.6 8.3
2009-10 33201 151325 184526 592788 1642155 2234943 5.6 9.2 8.3
2010-11 31968 165396 197364 656448 2024131 2680579 4.9 8.2 7.4
Source : Central Statistics Office (CSO)
Table 3.6(b) Gross Capital Formation in Agriculture & Allied Sector (at current prices, 2011-12 series)
66
(` Crore)
Allied sector (by industry of use) Allied sector
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
2011-12* 35715 238716 274431 658442 2546028 3204470 5.4 9.4 8.6
2012-13* 39773 234952 274725 717203 2816569 3533772 5.5 8.3 7.8
2013-14* 39042 283681 322723 803346 2940947 3744293 4.9 9.6 8.6
2014-15# 45997 268642 314639 923941 3140982 4064923 5.0 8.6 7.7

GCF of economy (Public Sector) is the sum of GCF of Public Non-financial corporations, Public Financial Corporations and General Government
GCF of economy (Private Sector) is the sum of GCF of Private Non-financial corporations, Private Financial Corporations and Households
Table 3.6(c) Gross Capital Formation in Agriculture & Allied Sector (at constant 2004-05 prices)
(` Crore)
Allied sector (by industry of use) Allied sector in Total GCF(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
2004-05 16187 59909 76096 240580 770598 1011178 6.7 7.8 7.5
2005-06 19940 66664 86604 281995 901308 1183303 7.1 7.4 7.3
2006-07 22987 69070 92057 324020 1040801 1364821 7.1 6.6 6.7
2007-08 23257 82484 105741 382431 1223744 1606175 6.1 6.7 6.6
2008-09 20572 106555 127127 429285 1136948 1566233 4.8 9.4 8.1
2009-10 22693 110469 133162 449686 1287840 1737526 5.0 8.6 7.7
2010-11 19854 112880 132734 467224 1509522 1976746 4.2 7.5 6.7
Source : Central Statistics Office(CSO)
Table 3.6(d) Gross Capital Formation in Agriculture & Allied Sector (at constant 2011-12 prices)
68
( ` Crore
Allied sector (by industry of use) Allied sector in Total GCF(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
2011-12* 35715 238716 274431 658442 2546028 3204470 5.4 9.4 8.6
2012-13* 36078 217229 253307 675927 2666704 3342631 5.3 8.1 7.6
2013-14* 32472 244692 277164 726734 2685842 3412576 4.5 9.1 8.1
2014-15# 36061 220434 256495 812048 2791209 3603257 4.4 7.9 7.1

Table 3.7(a) Public and Private Investment in Agriculture and Allied Sectors in Total GDP at Market Prices (2004-05 prices)
(` Crore)
Year Public Private Total GDP at market Share (%) in Total
Investment Investment price Public Private Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
2004-05 16187 59909 76096 3242209 0.5 1.8 2.3
2005-06 19940 66664 86604 3543244 0.6 1.9 2.4
2006-07 22987 69070 92057 3871489 0.6 1.8 2.4
2007-08 23257 82484 105741 4250947 0.5 1.9 2.5
2008-09 20572 106555 127127 4416350 0.5 2.4 2.9
2009-10 22693 110469 133162 4790847 0.5 2.3 2.8
2010-11 19854 112880 132734 5282386 0.4 2.1 2.5
Table 3.7(b) Public and Private Investment in Agriculture and Allied Sectors in Total GDP at Market Prices (2011-12 prices)
70
( ` Crore)
Year Public Private Total GDP at market Share (%) in Total
nvestment Investment price
Public Private Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
2011-12* 35715 238716 274431 8736039 0.4 2.7 3.1
2012-13* 36078 217229 253307 9226879 0.4 2.4 2.7
2013-14* 32472 244692 277164 9839434 0.3 2.5 2.8
2014-15# 36061 220434 256495 10552151 0.3 2.1 2.4
Table 3.8(a) Share (%) of Gross Capital Formation (GCF) to Gross Domestic Product (GDP) in Agriculture & Allied Sectors
Year At 2004-05 Prices At Current Prices

Public Private Total Public Private Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
2004-05 2.9 10.6 13.5 2.9 10.6 13.5
2005-06 3.4 11.2 14.6 3.3 10.9 14.1
2006-07 3.7 11.2 14.9 3.5 10.4 14.0
2007-08 3.5 12.6 16.1 3.3 11.4 14.7
2008-09 3.1 16.3 19.4 2.8 14.2 17.0
2009-10 3.4 16.7 20.1 3.1 14.0 17.0
2010-11 2.8 15.7 18.5 2.4 12.5 15.0
Table 3.8(b) Share (%) of Gross Capital Formation (GCF) to Gross Value Added (GVA) in Agriculture & Allied Sectors
72
Year At 2011-12 Prices At Current Prices

Public Private Total Public Private Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
2011-12* 2.4 15.9 18.3 2.4 15.9 18.3
2012-13* 2.4 14.5 16.9 2.4 14.0 16.3
2013-14* 2.2 16.3 18.5 2.1 14.9 17.0
2014-15# 2.4 14.7 17.1 2.3 13.5 15.8
Source: Central Statistics Office (CSO)
4 (A)
Area, Production and Yield of

Principal Crops
4(A) Area, Production, Yield in Major Pro-

ducing States alongwith coverage under Irri-
gation
Table 4.1(a): Target and Achievement of Production of Major Crops during Tenth Five Year Plan
74
(Million Tonnes)
Crop 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 Xth Plan
Target Achievement Target Achievement Target Achievement Target Achievement Target Achievement Target Achievement
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rice 93.00 71.82 93.00 88.53 93.50 83.13 87.80 91.79 92.80 93.35 460.10 428.62
Wheat 78.00 65.76 78.00 72.15 79.50 68.64 75.53 69.35 75.53 75.81 386.56 351.71
Coarse Cereals 33.00 26.07 34.00 37.60 36.80 33.46 36.52 34.06 36.52 33.92 176.84 165.11
Pulses 16.00 11.13 15.00 14.91 15.30 13.13 15.15 13.39 15.15 14.20 76.60 66.76
Foodgrains 220.00 174.77 220.00 213.19 225.10 198.36 215.00 208.60 220.00 217.28 1100.10 1012.20
Oilseeds 27.00 14.84 24.70 25.19 26.20 24.35 26.58 27.98 29.40 24.29 133.88 116.65
Sugarcane 320.00 287.38 320.00 233.86 270.00 237.09 237.50 281.17 270.00 355.52 1417.50 1395.02
Cotton # 15.00 8.62 15.00 13.73 15.00 16.43 16.50 18.50 18.50 22.63 80.00 79.91
Jute & Mesta@ 12.00 11.28 12.00 11.17 11.80 10.27 11.28 10.84 11.28 11.27 58.36 54.83
Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics, DAC&FW
# Million Bales of 170 kg. each.
@ Million Bales of 180 kg. each.
Table 4.1(b): Target and Achievement of Production of Major Crops during Eleventh and Twelfth Five Year Plans
(Million Tonnes)
Crop 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 XIth Plan 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
Target Achieve- Target Achieve- Target Achieve- Target Achieve- Target Achieve- Target Achieve- Target Achieve- Target Achieve- Target Achieve- Target Achieve-
ment ment ment ment ment ment ment ment ment ment
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
Rice 93.00 96.69 97.00 99.18 100.50 89.09 102.00 95.98 102.00 105.30 494.50 486.24 104.00 105.24 105.00 106.65 106.00 105.48 106.10 104.32
Wheat 75.50 78.57 78.50 80.68 79.00 80.80 82.00 86.87 84.00 94.88 399.00 421.80 88.00 93.51 92.50 95.85 94.00 86.53 94.75 93.50
Coarse Cereals 37.50 40.76 42.00 40.03 43.10 33.55 44.00 43.68 42.00 42.01 208.60 200.03 44.00 40.04 42.50 43.29 41.50 42.86 43.20 37.94
Pulses 15.50 14.76 15.50 14.57 16.50 14.66 16.50 18.24 17.00 17.09 81.00 79.32 18.24 18.34 19.00 19.25 19.50 17.15 20.05 16.47
Foodgrains 221.50 230.78 233.00 234.47 239.10 218.11 244.50 244.78 245.00 259.29 1183.10 1187.43 254.24 257.13 259.00 265.04 261.00 252.02 264.10 252.22
Oilseeds 30.00 29.76 31.75 27.72 31.60 24.88 33.20 32.48 33.60 30.01 160.15 144.85 33.50 30.94 31.00 32.75 33.00 27.51 33.00 25.30
Sugarcane 310.00 348.19 340.00 285.03 340.00 292.30 315.00 342.38 350.00 361.04 1655.00 1628.94 352.00 341.20 340.00 352.14 345.00 362.33 355.00 352.16
Cotton # 22.00 25.88 26.00 22.28 26.00 24.02 26.00 33.00 34.00 35.20 134.00 140.38 35.00 34.22 35.00 35.90 35.00 34.80 35.15 30.14
Jute & Mesta@ 11.00 11.21 11.00 10.37 11.20 11.82 11.50 10.62 12.30 11.40 57.00 55.42 12.00 10.93 12.00 11.69 11.20 11.13 11.70 10.46
* 4th Advance Estimates.
# Million Bales of 170 kg. each.
@ Million Bales of 180 kg. each.
Area, Production and Yield of Principal Crops 75
Table 4.2: Three Largest Producing States of Important Crops during 2015-16*
Production : Million Tonnes
Group of Crops Crops States Production
(1) (2) (3) (4)
I. Foodgrains Rice West Bengal 15.75
Uttar Pradesh 12.51
Punjab 11.82
All - India 104.32
Wheat Uttar Pradesh 26.87
Madhya Pradesh 17.69
Punjab 16.08
All - India 93.50
Maize Karnataka 3.27
Madhya Pradesh 2.58
Bihar 2.40
All - India 21.81
Total Coarse Cereals Rajasthan 5.91
Karnataka 5.70
Madhya Pradesh 3.83
All - India 37.94
Total Pulses Madhya Pradesh 5.12
Rajasthan 1.95
Maharashtra 1.41
All - India 16.47
Total Foodgrains Uttar Pradesh 44.01
Madhya Pradesh 30.21
Punjab 28.41
All - India 252.22
II .Oilseeds Groundnut Gujarat 2.36
Rajasthan 1.06
Tamil Nadu 0.88
All - India 6.77
Rapeseed & Mustard Rajasthan 3.27
Haryana 0.81
Madhya Pradesh 0.70
All - India 6.82
Soyabean Madhya Pradesh 4.91
Maharashtra 2.10
Rajasthan 1.00
All - India 8.59
Sunflower Karnataka 0.17
Haryana 0.04
Andhra Pradesh 0.02
All - India 0.33
(Contd.)
Table 4.2 (Contd.)
Group of Crops Crops States Production

(1) (2) (3) (4)
Total Oilseeds Madhya Pradesh 6.24
Rajasthan 5.71
Gujarat 4.10
All - India 25.30
III. Other Cash Crops Sugarcane Uttar Pradesh 145.39
Maharashtra 72.26
Karnataka 38.48
All - India 352.16
Cotton @ Gujarat 9.7
Maharashtra 6.5
Telangana 3.86
All - India 30.15
Jute & Mesta$ West Bengal 7.78
Bihar 1.58
Assam 0.89
All - India 10.46
@ : Production in million bales of 170 kg. each.
$ : Production in million bales of 180 kg. each.
Table 4.3 : Normal Estimates (Average of 2010-11 to 2014-15) of Area, Production and Yield of Major Crops in India
78
Area - Million Hectares

Production - Million Tonnes
Yield - Kg./ Hectare
Group of Crops Crops Season Area Production Yield
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
I. Foodgrains Rice Kharif 39.27 89.72 2285
Rabi 4.31 14.01 3206
Total 43.57 103.73 2381
Wheat Rabi 30.17 91.53 3033
Jowar Kharif 2.53 2.85 1126
Rabi 3.83 3.00 783
Total 6.36 5.85 913
Bajra Kharif 8.16 9.56 1172
Maize Kharif 7.35 16.70 2272

Rabi 1.50 6.14 4087
Total 8.85 22.84 2580
Total Coarse Cereals Kharif 19.97 31.49 1577
Rabi 6.01 10.83 1801
Total 25.98 42.32 1629
Tur Kharif 4.01 2.90 725
Gram Rabi 8.84 8.32 942
Total Pulses Kharif 10.76 6.16 573
Rabi 13.82 11.85 858
Total 24.58 18.02 733
(Contd.)
Table 4.3 (Contd.)
Group of Crops Crops Season Area Production Yield

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Total Foodgrains Kharif 70.00 127.38 1820
Rabi 54.31 128.22 2361
Total 124.31 255.59 2056
II. Oilseeds Groundnut Total 5.22 7.41 1418
Rapeseed & Mustard Rabi 6.32 7.39 1170
Soyabean Kharif 10.64 12.37 1163
Sunflower Total 0.75 0.53 706
Nine Oilseeds Total 26.73 30.70 1148
III. Other Cash Crops Sugarcane Total 5.00 351.82 70416
Cotton @ Total 12.03 34.63 489
Jute & Mesta$ Total 0.86 11.15 2342
@ : Production in million bales of 170 kg. each.
$ : Production in million bales of 180 kg. each.
Table 4.4: Season-wise Area, Production and Yield of Foodgrains
80
A - Area in Million Hectares

P - Production in Million Tonnes
Y - Yield in Kg./Hectare
Year Kharif Rabi Total
A P Y A P Y A P Y
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
1966-67 78.21 48.89 625 37.09 25.34 683 115.30 74.23 644
1967-68 81.49 60.76 746 39.93 34.29 859 121.42 95.05 783
1968-69 80.40 59.57 741 40.03 34.44 860 120.43 94.01 781
1969-70 82.30 62.35 758 41.27 37.15 900 123.57 99.50 805
1970-71 82.36 68.92 837 41.96 39.50 941 124.32 108.42 872
1971-72 79.22 62.99 795 43.40 42.18 972 122.62 105.17 858
1972-73 78.34 58.64 749 40.94 38.39 938 119.28 97.03 813
1973-74 84.12 67.84 806 42.42 36.83 868 126.54 104.67 827
1974-75 79.74 59.10 741 41.34 40.73 985 121.08 99.83 824
1975-76 83.15 73.89 889 45.03 47.14 1047 128.18 121.03 944
1976-77 81.18 66.53 820 43.18 44.64 1034 124.36 111.17 894
1977-78 82.88 77.72 938 44.64 48.69 1091 127.52 126.41 991
1978-79 82.85 78.08 942 46.16 53.82 1166 129.01 131.90 1022
1979-80 80.79 63.25 783 44.42 46.45 1046 125.21 109.70 876
1980-81 83.21 77.65 933 43.46 51.94 1195 126.67 129.59 1023
1981-82 83.93 79.38 946 45.21 53.92 1193 129.14 133.30 1032
1982-83 79.08 69.90 884 46.02 59.62 1296 125.10 129.52 1035
1983-84 84.14 89.23 1060 47.02 63.14 1343 131.16 152.37 1162
1984-85 81.18 84.52 1041 45.49 61.02 1341 126.67 145.54 1149
(Contd.)
Table 4.4 (Contd.)

A P Y A P Y A P Y
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
1985-86 81.80 85.25 1042 46.22 65.19 1410 128.02 150.44 1175
1986-87 81.46 80.20 985 45.74 63.22 1382 127.20 143.42 1128
1987-88 74.89 74.56 996 44.80 65.79 1469 119.69 140.35 1173
1988-89 82.03 95.64 1166 45.64 74.28 1628 127.67 169.92 1331
1989-90 81.40 100.99 1241 45.37 70.05 1544 126.77 171.04 1349
1990-91 80.78 99.44 1231 47.06 76.95 1635 127.84 176.39 1380
1991-92 78.02 91.59 1174 43.85 76.79 1751 121.87 168.38 1382
1992-93 77.92 101.47 1302 45.23 78.01 1725 123.15 179.48 1457
1993-94 75.81 100.40 1324 46.94 83.86 1787 122.75 184.26 1501
1994-95 75.19 101.09 1344 48.67 90.41 1858 123.86 191.50 1546
1995-96 73.60 95.12 1292 47.42 85.30 1799 121.02 180.42 1491
1996-97 75.34 103.82 1379 48.24 95.52 1980 123.58 199.34 1613
1997-98 74.37 101.58 1370 49.70 90.68 1825 124.07 192.26 1550
1998-99 73.99 102.91 1391 51.18 100.69 1967 125.17 203.60 1627
1999-00 73.24 105.51 1441 49.87 104.29 2091 123.11 209.80 1704
2000-01 75.22 102.09 1357 45.83 94.73 2067 121.05 196.81 1626
2001-02 74.23 112.07 1510 48.55 100.78 2076 122.78 212.85 1734
2002-03 68.56 87.22 1272 45.30 87.55 1933 113.86 174.77 1535
2003-04 75.44 117.00 1551 48.01 96.19 2004 123.45 213.19 1727
2004-05 72.26 103.31 1430 47.82 95.05 2004 120.08 198.36 1652
2005-06 72.72 109.87 1511 48.88 98.73 2020 121.60 208.60 1715
(Contd.)
Table 4.4 (Contd.)
82

A P Y A P Y A P Y
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
2006-07 72.67 110.58 1522 51.04 106.71 2091 123.71 217.28 1756
2007-08 73.58 121.00 1644 50.49 109.77 2174 124.07 230.78 1860
2008-09 71.45 118.18 1654 51.39 116.28 2263 122.85 234.47 1909
2009-10 69.51 104.00 1496 51.83 114.11 2202 121.34 218.11 1798
2010-11 72.42 120.90 1669 54.25 123.60 2278 126.67 244.50 1930
2011-12 72.08 131.27 1821 52.67 128.01 2430 124.75 259.29 2078
2012-13 67.69 128.07 1892 53.09 129.06 2431 120.78 257.13 2129
2013-14 69.05 128.69 1864 55.99 136.35 2435 125.04 265.04 2120
2014-15 68.77 128.06 1862 55.53 123.96 2232 124.30 252.02 2028
2015-16* 68.76 124.01 1804 53.89 128.21 2379 122.65 252.22 2056
Table 4.5(a): Foodgrains: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Year Area Production Yield Area
Under
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 97.32 50.82 522 18.1
1951-52 96.96 51.99 536 18.4
1952-53 102.09 59.20 580 18.1
1953-54 109.07 69.82 640 18.1
1954-55 107.86 68.03 631 18.4
1955-56 110.56 66.85 605 18.5
1956-57 111.14 69.86 629 18.2
1957-58 109.48 64.31 587 19.3
1958-59 114.76 77.14 672 18.7
1959-60 115.82 76.67 662 18.8
1960-61 115.58 82.02 710 19.1
1961-62 117.23 82.71 706 19.1
1962-63 117.84 80.15 680 19.8
1963-64 117.42 80.64 687 19.8
1964-65 118.11 89.36 757 20.2
1965-66 115.10 72.35 629 20.9
1966-67 115.30 74.23 644 22.2
1967-68 121.42 95.05 783 21.6
1968-69 120.43 94.01 781 23.6
1969-70 123.57 99.50 805 23.7
1970-71 124.32 108.42 872 24.1
1971-72 122.62 105.17 858 24.5
1972-73 119.28 97.03 813 25.4
1973-74 126.54 104.67 827 24.5
1974-75 121.08 99.83 824 26.5
1975-76 128.18 121.03 944 26.5
1976-77 124.36 111.17 894 27.4
1977-78 127.52 126.41 991 27.7
1978-79 129.01 131.90 1022 28.8
1979-80 125.21 109.70 876 30.3
1980-81 126.67 129.59 1023 29.7
1981-82 129.14 133.30 1032 29.6
1982-83 125.10 129.52 1035 30.8
1983-84 131.16 152.37 1162 30.9
1984-85 126.67 145.54 1149 31.9
1985-86 128.02 150.44 1175 31.4
1986-87 127.20 143.42 1128 32.6
1987-88 119.69 140.35 1173 33.5
1988-89 127.67 169.92 1331 34.4
(Contd.)
Year Area Production Yield Area

Under
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 126.77 171.04 1349 35.0
1990-91 127.84 176.39 1380 35.1
1991-92 121.87 168.38 1382 37.4
1992-93 123.15 179.48 1457 37.4
1993-94 122.75 184.26 1501 38.7
1994-95 123.86 191.50 1546 39.6
1995-96 121.01 180.42 1491 40.1
1996-97 123.58 199.34 1614 40.0
1997-98 124.07 192.26 1552 40.8
1998-99 125.17 203.61 1627 42.4
1999-00 123.10 209.80 1704 43.9
2000-01 121.05 196.81 1626 43.4
2001-02 122.78 212.85 1734 43.0
2002-03 113.86 174.77 1535 42.8
2003-04 123.45 213.19 1727 42.2
2004-05 120.08 198.36 1652 44.2
2005-06 121.60 208.60 1715 45.5
2006-07 123.71 217.28 1756 46.3
2007-08 124.07 230.78 1860 46.8
2008-09 122.83 234.47 1909 48.3
2009-10 121.33 218.11 1798 47.8
2010-11 126.67 244.49 1930 47.8
2011-12 124.75 259.29 2078 49.8
2012-13 120.78 257.13 2129 51.2
2013-14 125.04 265.04 2120 51.9
2014-15 124.30 252.02 2028 -
2015-16* 122.65 252.22 2056 -
Table 4.5 (b): Foodgrains: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
2015-16# 2014-15 Area
State Area % to Production % to Yield Area % to Production % to Yield Under Irrigation(%)
All - India All - India All - India All - India 2013-14*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Uttar Pradesh 19.32 15.75 44.01 17.45 2278 20.08 16.15 39.59 15.71 1972 78.4
Madhya Pradesh 15.62 12.73 30.21 11.98 1935 15.46 12.44 28.69 11.38 1855 58.2
Punjab 6.65 5.42 28.41 11.26 4273 6.59 5.30 26.70 10.59 4054 98.8
Rajasthan 12.99 10.59 18.10 7.18 1393 12.83 10.33 19.62 7.79 1529 32.5
West Bengal 6.39 5.21 17.78 7.05 2783 6.13 4.93 16.53 6.56 2698 48.4
Haryana 4.47 3.64 16.38 6.50 3665 4.45 3.58 15.24 6.05 3427 92.0
Bihar 6.60 5.38 14.10 5.59 2135 6.73 5.41 13.21 5.24 1964 69.1
Tamil Nadu 3.86 3.15 11.94 4.73 3090 3.54 2.85 9.62 3.82 2720 56.4
Andhra Pradesh 4.14 3.37 10.57 4.19 2555 3.96 3.19 10.49 4.16 2650 66.6
Karnataka 7.16 5.84 9.97 3.95 1393 7.19 5.79 12.14 4.82 1687 26.9
Maharashtra 10.12 8.25 8.07 3.20 797 11.45 9.21 11.31 4.49 988 18.6
Chhattisgarh 4.99 4.07 6.96 2.76 1395 5.06 4.07 7.46 2.96 1475 31.3
Odisha 5.37 4.38 6.59 2.61 1226 5.17 4.16 8.98 3.56 1738 29.2
Gujarat 3.16 2.58 6.23 2.47 1973 3.53 2.84 7.11 2.82 2016 46.1
Assam 2.68 2.19 5.35 2.12 1995 2.70 2.17 5.46 2.17 2021 10.3
(Contd.)
86
2015-16# 2014-15 Area

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Telangana 2.19 1.78 5.03 1.99 2300 2.61 2.10 7.11 2.82 2723 65.4
Jharkhand 2.65 2.16 4.09 1.62 1544 2.55 2.05 4.78 1.90 1872 9.1
Uttarakhand 0.88 0.72 1.73 0.68 1967 0.90 0.72 1.63 0.65 1813 44.4
Others 3.42 2.79 6.71 2.66 @ 3.39 6.36 6.36 2.52 @ -
All India 122.65 100.00 252.22 100.00 2056 124.30 96.52 252.02 100.00 2028 51.9
@ - Since area/ production is low in individual states, yield rate is not worked out.
Note: States have been arranged in descending order of percentage share of production during 2015-16.
* Provisional
# Fourth Advance Estimates.
Table 4.6(a): Rice: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Year Area Production Yield Area Under
Irrigation (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 30.81 20.58 668 31.7
1951-52 29.83 21.30 714 31.7
1952-53 29.97 22.90 764 32.3
1953-54 31.29 28.21 902 33.6
1954-55 30.77 25.22 820 34.4
1955-56 31.52 27.56 874 34.9
1956-57 32.28 29.04 900 35.4
1957-58 32.30 25.53 790 36.4
1958-59 33.17 30.85 930 36.3
1959-60 33.82 31.68 937 35.8
1960-61 34.13 34.58 1013 36.8
1961-62 34.69 35.66 1028 37.5
1962-63 35.69 33.21 931 37.4
1963-64 35.81 37.00 1033 37.1
1964-65 36.46 39.31 1078 37.3
1965-66 35.47 30.59 862 36.5
1966-67 35.25 30.44 864 37.9
1967-68 36.44 37.61 1032 38.6
1968-69 36.97 39.76 1075 38.4
1969-70 37.68 40.43 1073 38.2
1970-71 37.59 42.22 1123 38.4
1971-72 37.76 43.07 1141 37.2
1972-73 36.69 39.24 1070 39.1
1973-74 38.29 44.05 1150 38.4
1974-75 37.89 39.58 1045 38.8
1975-76 39.48 48.74 1235 38.7
1976-77 38.51 41.92 1089 38.4
1977-78 40.28 52.67 1308 40.2
1978-79 40.48 53.77 1328 41.6
1979-80 39.42 42.33 1074 42.8
1980-81 40.15 53.63 1336 40.7
1981-82 40.71 53.25 1308 41.5
1982-83 38.26 47.12 1232 42.0
(Contd.)

Irrigation (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1983-84 41.24 60.10 1457 42.7
1984-85 41.16 58.34 1417 43.7
1985-86 41.14 63.83 1552 42.9
1986-87 41.17 60.56 1471 44.1
1987-88 38.81 56.86 1465 43.6
1988-89 41.73 70.49 1689 45.8
1989-90 42.17 73.57 1745 46.1
1990-91 42.69 74.29 1740 45.6
1991-92 42.65 74.68 1751 47.3
1992-93 41.78 72.86 1744 48.0
1993-94 42.54 80.30 1888 48.6
1994-95 42.81 81.81 1911 49.9
1995-96 42.84 76.98 1797 49.9
1996-97 43.43 81.73 1882 53.5
1997-98 43.45 82.54 1900 53.2
1998-99 44.80 86.08 1921 55.1
1999-00 45.16 89.68 1986 55.1
2000-01 44.71 84.98 1901 54.4
2001-02 44.90 93.34 2079 54.6
2002-03 41.18 71.82 1744 51.3
2003-04 42.59 88.53 2079 52.9
2004-05 41.91 83.13 1984 55.2
2005-06 43.66 91.79 2102 56.8
2006-07 43.81 93.36 2131 58.0
2007-08 43.91 96.69 2202 57.7
2008-09 45.54 99.18 2178 58.8
2009-10 41.92 89.09 2125 56.9
2010-11 42.86 95.98 2239 58.8
2011-12 44.01 105.30 2393 58.6
2012-13 42.75 105.23 2461 58.5
2013-14 44.14 106.65 2416 59.6
2014-15 44.11 105.48 2391 -
2015-16* 43.39 104.32 2404 -
Table 4.6 (b): Rice: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
2015-16# 2014-15 Area Under
State Area % to Production % to Yield Area % to Production % to Yield Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
West Bengal 5.46 12.59 15.75 15.10 2883 5.38 12.19 14.68 13.91 2730 46.9
Uttar Pradesh 5.87 13.52 12.51 11.99 2132 5.87 13.31 12.17 11.54 2072 83.4
Punjab 2.98 6.86 11.82 11.33 3974 2.89 6.56 11.11 10.53 3838 99.6
Tamil Nadu 2.04 4.70 7.98 7.65 3918 1.79 4.07 5.73 5.43 3191 93.4
Andhra Pradesh 2.16 4.98 7.49 7.18 3466 2.39 5.43 7.23 6.86 3022 97.3
Bihar 3.21 7.41 6.49 6.22 2019 3.26 7.40 6.36 6.03 1948 63.0
Chattisgarh 3.82 8.79 6.09 5.84 1597 3.81 8.63 6.32 5.99 1660 35.3
Odisha 3.94 9.09 5.88 5.63 1491 4.17 9.45 8.30 7.87 1992 33.0
Assam 2.47 5.69 5.14 4.93 2084 2.50 5.66 5.22 4.95 2093 11.0
Haryana 1.35 3.12 4.15 3.97 3061 1.29 2.92 4.01 3.80 3113 100.0
Madhya Pradesh 2.02 4.66 3.58 3.43 1768 2.15 4.88 3.63 3.44 1684 29.6
Telangana 1.05 2.41 2.96 2.84 2830 1.42 3.21 4.44 4.21 3138 97.4
Jharkhand 1.59 3.66 2.88 2.76 1814 1.50 3.41 3.36 3.19 2238 5.3
Karnataka 1.06 2.45 2.70 2.59 2547 1.33 3.01 3.54 3.36 2670 75.3
Maharashtra 1.53 3.53 2.63 2.52 1714 1.55 3.52 2.95 2.79 1899 26.1
Gujarat 0.76 1.76 1.67 1.60 2189 0.79 1.78 1.83 1.74 2329 61.5
Kerala 0.20 0.45 0.56 0.53 2834 0.20 0.45 0.56 0.53 2837 77.2
Others 1.88 4.33 4.04 3.87 @ 1.83 4.14 4.05 3.84 @ -
All India 43.39 100.00 104.32 100.00 2404 44.11 100.00 105.48 100.00 2391 59.6
* Provisional # Fourth Advance Estimates.

Table 4.7(a): Wheat: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 9.75 6.46 663 34.0
1951-52 9.47 6.18 653 35.8
1952-53 9.83 7.50 763 37.2
1953-54 10.68 8.02 750 36.2
1954-55 11.26 9.04 803 35.0
1955-56 12.37 8.76 708 32.7
1956-57 13.52 9.40 695 29.4
1957-58 11.73 7.99 682 33.3
1958-59 12.62 9.96 789 31.8
1959-60 13.38 10.32 772 31.8
1960-61 12.93 11.00 851 32.7
1961-62 13.57 12.07 890 31.9
1962-63 13.59 10.78 793 33.8
1963-64 13.50 9.85 730 34.9
1964-65 13.42 12.26 913 36.8
1965-66 12.57 10.40 827 43.1
1966-67 12.84 11.39 887 48.0
1967-68 14.99 16.54 1103 43.4
1968-69 15.96 18.65 1169 49.8
1969-70 16.63 20.09 1208 51.1
1970-71 18.24 23.83 1307 54.3
1971-72 19.14 26.41 1380 54.5
1972-73 19.46 24.74 1271 57.6
1973-74 18.58 21.78 1172 57.7
1974-75 18.01 24.10 1338 61.8
1975-76 20.45 28.84 1410 61.8
1976-77 20.92 29.01 1387 65.1
1977-78 21.46 31.75 1480 64.6
1978-79 22.64 35.51 1568 66.0
1979-80 22.17 31.83 1436 68.3
1980-81 22.28 36.31 1630 76.5
1981-82 22.14 37.45 1691 70.7
1982-83 23.57 42.79 1816 72.5
1983-84 24.67 45.48 1843 73.0
1984-85 23.56 44.07 1870 74.5
1985-86 23.00 47.05 2046 74.6
1986-87 23.13 44.32 1916 76.3
1987-88 23.06 46.17 2002 76.8
1988-89 24.11 54.11 2244 79.2
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 23.50 49.85 2121 80.3
1990-91 24.17 55.14 2281 81.1
1991-92 23.26 55.69 2394 83.7
1992-93 24.59 57.21 2327 84.2
1993-94 25.15 59.84 2380 84.8
1994-95 25.70 65.77 2559 85.2
1995-96 25.01 62.10 2483 85.8
1996-97 25.89 69.35 2679 86.2
1997-98 26.70 66.35 2485 85.8
1998-99 27.52 71.29 2590 85.8
1999-00 27.49 76.37 2778 87.2
2000-01 25.73 69.68 2708 88.1
2001-02 26.34 72.77 2762 87.4
2002-03 25.20 65.76 2610 88.0
2003-04 26.59 72.16 2713 88.4
2004-05 26.38 68.64 2602 89.9
2005-06 26.48 69.35 2619 90.6
2006-07 27.99 75.81 2708 90.9
2007-08 28.04 78.57 2802 91.3
2008-09 27.75 80.68 2907 91.7
2009-10 28.46 80.80 2839 91.8
2010-11 29.07 86.87 2988 92.2
2011-12 29.86 94.88 3177 93.0
2012-13 30.00 93.51 3117 93.5
2013-14 30.47 95.85 3146 93.6
2014-15 31.47 86.53 2750 -
2015-16* 30.23 93.50 3093 -
Table 4.7(b): Wheat Area, Production and Yield during 2013-14 and 2014-15 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
92

2015-16# 2014-15 Area Under
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Uttar Pradesh 9.65 31.91 26.87 28.74 2786 9.85 31.29 22.42 25.91 2277 98.5
Madhya Pradesh 5.91 19.55 17.69 18.92 2993 6.00 19.07 17.10 19.77 2850 92.1
Punjab 3.50 11.57 16.08 17.20 4596 3.51 11.14 15.05 17.39 4294 99.0
Haryana 2.58 8.52 11.35 12.14 4407 2.60 8.27 10.35 11.97 3981 99.5
Rajasthan 3.11 10.28 9.87 10.56 3175 3.32 10.54 9.82 11.35 2961 99.4
Bihar 2.16 7.13 4.75 5.08 2205 2.15 6.85 3.99 4.61 1851 94.7
Gujarat 0.85 2.82 2.48 2.66 2919 1.11 3.53 3.06 3.54 2751 90.8
West Bengal 0.34 1.12 0.96 1.03 2825 0.33 1.06 0.94 1.09 2807 98.7
Uttarakhand 0.34 1.13 0.76 0.81 2225 0.35 1.11 0.65 0.76 1881 58.7
Maharashtra 0.63 2.08 0.76 0.81 1205 1.07 3.39 1.31 1.51 1226 73.9
Himachal Pradesh 0.35 1.14 0.68 0.73 1968 0.33 1.05 0.65 0.75 1957 21.8
Jammu & Kashmir 0.32 1.06 0.50 0.53 1550 0.32 1.02 0.31 0.36 979 28.5
Jharkhand 0.16 0.53 0.27 0.29 1701 0.17 0.54 0.33 0.38 1931 88.4
Karnataka 0.17 0.57 0.17 0.19 1012 0.20 0.63 0.26 0.30 1318 55.9
Assam 0.03 0.10 0.04 0.04 1167 0.02 0.08 0.03 0.03 1217 8.4
Telangana 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 1000 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 1167 99.1
Others 0.14 0.46 0.25 0.27 @ 0.13 0.42 0.25 0.28 @ -
All India 30.23 100.00 93.50 100.00 3093 31.47 100.00 86.53 100.00 2750 93.6
* Provisional
Table 4.8(a): Coarse Cereals: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 37.67 15.38 408 7.9
1951-52 38.88 16.09 414 8.7
1952-53 42.45 19.61 462 8.1
1953-54 45.37 22.97 506 7.8
1954-55 43.92 22.82 520 8.1
1955-56 43.45 19.49 449 8.0
1956-57 42.02 19.87 473 7.6
1957-58 42.91 21.23 495 8.0
1958-59 44.66 23.18 519 7.5
1959-60 43.79 22.87 522 7.5
1960-61 44.96 23.74 528 7.7
1961-62 44.73 23.22 519 7.1
1962-63 44.29 24.63 556 7.3
1963-64 43.93 23.72 540 7.3
1964-65 44.35 25.37 514 7.3
1965-66 44.34 21.42 483 8.1
1966-67 45.09 24.05 533 8.5
1967-68 47.34 28.80 608 8.0
1968-69 46.24 25.18 545 9.6
1969-70 47.24 27.29 578 9.4
1970-71 45.95 30.55 665 8.3
1971-72 43.57 24.60 564 8.4
1972-73 42.21 23.14 548 8.6
1973-74 46.24 28.83 623 8.3
1974-75 43.15 26.13 606 10.9
1975-76 43.80 30.41 694 9.9
1976-77 41.94 28.88 689 9.7
1977-78 42.28 30.02 710 8.9
1978-79 42.23 30.44 721 8.5
1979-80 41.36 26.97 652 9.4
1980-81 41.78 29.02 695 9.2
1981-82 42.45 31.09 733 9.0
1982-83 40.43 27.75 685 9.0
1983-84 41.71 33.90 813 7.8
1984-85 39.21 31.17 795 8.4
1985-86 39.47 26.20 664 8.4
1986-87 39.74 26.83 675 9.1
1987-88 36.55 26.36 721 9.8
1988-89 38.68 31.47 814 9.2
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 37.69 34.76 922 9.8
1990-91 36.32 32.70 900 9.0
1991-92 33.42 25.99 778 10.7
1992-93 34.42 36.59 1063 10.1
1993-94 32.82 30.82 939 10.4
1994-95 32.17 29.88 929 10.4
1995-96 30.88 29.03 940 11.0
1996-97 31.81 34.11 1072 10.2
1997-98 31.05 30.40 986 11.0
1998-99 29.34 31.34 1068 12.0
1999-00 29.34 30.33 1034 12.6
2000-01 30.26 31.08 1027 12.5
2001-02 29.52 33.38 1131 11.3
2002-03 26.99 26.07 966 11.0
2003-04 30.80 37.60 1221 6.6
2004-05 29.03 33.46 1153 12.5
2005-06 29.06 34.07 1172 13.4
2006-07 28.71 33.92 1182 13.7
2007-08 28.48 40.75 1431 14.8
2008-09 27.45 40.04 1459 15.3
2009-10 27.68 33.55 1212 14.6
2010-11 28.34 43.40 1531 14.4
2011-12 26.42 42.01 1590 15.7
2012-13 24.76 40.04 1617 16.6
2013-14 25.22 43.29 1717 17.2
2014-15 25.17 42.86 1703 -
2015-16* 23.78 37.94 1596 -
Table 4.8 (b): Coarse Cereals : Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
2015-16# 2014-15 Area
Under
State Area % to Production % to Yield Area % to Production % to Yield
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Rajasthan 5.83 24.51 5.91 15.57 1014 5.99 23.78 7.48 17.45 1249 7.4
Karnataka 3.15 13.23 5.70 15.04 1814 3.35 13.31 6.95 16.21 2074 19.9
Madhya Pradesh 1.92 8.08 3.83 10.09 1994 1.79 7.13 3.13 7.30 1744 4.8
Uttar Pradesh 1.94 8.16 3.41 8.99 1756 2.01 7.99 3.57 8.33 1776 26.5
Tamil Nadu 0.90 3.79 3.39 8.92 3759 0.86 3.41 3.14 7.33 3657 27.7
Maharashtra 4.61 19.37 3.27 8.62 710 5.42 21.55 5.00 11.68 923 9.1
Bihar 0.73 3.06 2.43 6.40 3337 0.73 2.91 2.37 5.53 3236 64.5
Andhra Pradesh 0.53 2.21 1.85 4.89 3525 0.53 2.09 2.31 5.39 4392 54.9
Telangana 0.66 2.76 1.82 4.79 2766 0.78 3.11 2.40 5.61 3066 31.7
Gujarat 0.95 3.99 1.55 4.08 1632 1.04 4.12 1.64 3.84 1585 18.8
Haryana 0.47 1.98 0.84 2.21 1781 0.47 1.88 0.82 1.91 1728 50.0
West Bengal 0.17 0.72 0.74 1.94 4305 0.17 0.66 0.68 1.58 4081 45.5
Jammu & Kashmir 0.34 1.44 0.50 1.32 1455 0.34 1.33 0.38 0.89 1131 12.0
(Contd.)
96
2015-16# 2014-15 Area

Under
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Punjab 0.13 0.53 0.46 1.21 3678 0.14 0.54 0.50 1.17 3645 79.4
Jharkhand 0.30 1.28 0.38 1.01 1268 0.28 1.13 0.49 1.14 1714 3.7
Uttarakhand 0.21 0.87 0.28 0.75 1361 0.22 0.88 0.31 0.73 1414 0.3
Chhattisgarh 0.22 0.94 0.22 0.57 964 0.26 1.01 0.27 0.62 1047 4.1
Odisha 0.14 0.57 0.16 0.41 1163 0.17 0.69 0.24 0.57 1401 2.1
Others 0.28 1.16 0.50 1.33 @ 0.30 1.19 0.55 1.28 @ 1.1
All India 23.78 100.00 37.94 100.00 1596 25.17 100.00 42.86 100.00 1703 17.2
* Provisional
Table 4.9(a): Jowar: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 15.57 5.50 353 3.0
1951-52 15.94 6.08 381 3.5
1952-53 17.54 7.36 420 3.1
1953-54 17.76 8.08 455 3.1
1954-55 17.46 9.20 527 3.3
1955-56 17.36 6.73 387 3.6
1956-57 16.24 7.33 451 3.4
1957-58 17.31 8.64 499 3.5
1958-59 17.96 9.03 503 3.5
1959-60 17.71 8.58 484 3.6
1960-61 18.41 9.81 533 3.6
1961-62 18.25 8.03 440 3.7
1962-63 18.41 9.75 529 3.7
1963-64 18.38 9.20 501 3.9
1964-65 18.06 9.68 536 3.8
1965-66 17.68 7.58 429 4.1
1966-67 18.05 9.22 511 4.0
1967-68 18.42 10.05 545 3.9
1968-69 18.73 9.80 523 4.5
1969-70 18.61 9.72 522 4.1
1970-71 17.37 8.11 466 3.6
1971-72 16.78 7.72 460 4.4
1972-73 15.51 6.97 449 3.3
1973-74 16.72 9.10 544 4.0
1974-75 16.19 10.41 643 4.6
1975-76 16.09 9.50 591 4.9
1976-77 15.77 10.52 667 5.1
1977-78 16.32 12.06 739 4.9
1978-79 16.15 11.44 708 4.8
1979-80 16.67 11.65 699 4.9
1980-81 15.81 10.43 660 4.7
1981-82 16.60 12.06 727 4.6
1982-83 16.38 10.75 657 4.3
1983-84 16.43 11.92 725 4.1
1984-85 15.94 11.40 715 4.4
1985-86 16.10 10.20 633 4.5
1986-87 15.95 9.19 576 4.9
1987-88 16.00 12.20 762 4.9
1988-89 14.60 10.17 697 5.8
1989-90 14.84 12.90 869 6.3
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1990-91 14.36 11.68 814 5.6
1991-92 12.36 8.10 655 6.5
1992-93 13.04 12.81 982 6.1
1993-94 12.71 11.41 895 6.2
1994-95 11.51 8.97 779 6.7
1995-96 11.33 9.33 823 6.8
1996-97 11.43 10.94 957 6.7
1997-98 10.80 7.53 697 7.3
1998-99 9.79 8.42 859 8.1
1999-00 10.25 8.68 847 7.7
2000-01 9.86 7.53 764 7.9
2001-02 9.80 7.56 771 8.3
2002-03 9.30 7.01 754 8.5
2003-04 9.33 6.68 716 7.5
2004-05 9.09 7.24 797 8.8
2005-06 8.67 7.63 880 8.5
2006-07 8.47 7.15 844 8.3
2007-08 7.76 7.93 1021 8.9
2008-09 7.53 7.25 962 9.3
2009-10 7.79 6.70 860 8.8
2010-11 7.38 7.00 949 8.7
2011-12 6.25 5.98 957 9.7
2012-13 6.21 5.28 850 9.7
2013-14 5.79 5.54 956 9.6
2014-15 6.16 5.45 884 -
2015-16* 5.65 4.41 780 -
Table 4.9 (b): Jowar: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
2015-16# 2014-15 Area
Under
Irrigation(%)
All - India All - India All - India All - India
2013-14*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Maharashtra 2.80 49.46 1.31 29.59 467 3.29 53.37 2.11 38.73 641 9.5
Karnataka 1.09 19.26 1.15 25.98 1052 1.05 16.99 1.17 21.56 1121 10.0
Tamil Nadu 0.35 6.22 0.55 12.42 1558 0.35 5.64 0.51 9.42 1475 13.5
Madhya Pradesh 0.21 3.63 0.41 9.29 2000 0.22 3.57 0.38 6.92 1714 0.6
Rajasthan 0.63 11.17 0.34 7.80 545 0.66 10.73 0.50 9.27 763 0.1
Andhra Pradesh 0.17 3.08 0.29 6.67 1691 0.14 2.30 0.29 5.26 2016 29.3
Gujarat 0.10 1.84 0.14 3.26 1385 0.15 2.35 0.20 3.59 1350 19.8
Uttar pradesh 0.16 2.74 0.11 2.38 677 0.16 2.66 0.16 2.99 994 0.4
Telangana 0.08 1.34 0.07 1.65 961 0.08 1.28 0.08 1.52 1051 3.4
Haryana 0.05 0.94 0.03 0.63 528 0.05 0.81 0.03 0.48 520 77.6
Odisha 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.09 626 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.08 626 -
Others 0.01 0.21 0.01 0.22 @ 0.01 0.18 0.01 0.18 @ -
All India 5.65 100.00 4.41 100.00 780 6.16 100.00 5.45 100.00 884 9.6
* Provisional
Table 4.10(a): Bajra: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 9.02 2.60 288 3.4
1951-52 9.52 2.35 246 3.8
1952-53 10.77 3.19 296 3.3
1953-54 12.20 4.55 373 3.1
1954-55 11.37 3.52 310 3.6
1955-56 11.34 3.43 302 3.6
1956-57 11.25 2.87 255 3.1
1957-58 11.17 3.62 324 2.9
1958-59 11.43 3.87 338 3.0
1959-60 10.70 3.49 327 2.5
1960-61 11.47 3.28 286 2.8
1961-62 11.28 3.65 323 2.6
1962-63 10.96 3.96 361 2.7
1963-64 11.10 3.88 349 2.3
1964-65 11.83 4.52 382 2.3
1965-66 11.97 3.75 314 2.8
1966-67 12.24 4.47 365 3.1
1967-68 12.81 5.19 405 3.0
1968-69 12.05 3.80 315 4.1
1969-70 12.49 5.33 426 4.2
1970-71 12.91 8.03 622 4.0
1971-72 11.77 5.32 452 3.7
1972-73 11.82 3.93 333 4.5
1973-74 13.93 7.52 540 4.2
1974-75 11.29 3.27 290 5.5
1975-76 11.57 5.74 496 5.1
1976-77 10.75 5.85 544 4.9
1977-78 11.10 4.73 426 4.4
1978-79 11.39 5.57 489 4.4
1979-80 10.58 3.95 373 5.5
1980-81 11.66 5.34 458 5.5
1981-82 11.78 5.54 470 6.0
1982-83 10.94 5.13 469 6.0
1983-84 11.83 7.72 653 4.8
1984-85 10.62 6.05 569 5.2
1985-86 10.65 3.66 344 5.1
1986-87 11.27 4.51 401 6.0
1987-88 8.71 3.30 378 8.4
1988-89 12.04 7.78 646 5.3
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 10.90 6.65 610 6.3
1990-91 10.48 6.89 658 5.1
1991-92 10.03 4.67 465 6.5
1992-93 10.62 8.88 836 5.8
1993-94 9.55 4.97 521 6.6
1994-95 10.22 7.16 700 5.5
1995-96 9.32 5.38 577 6.2
1996-97 9.98 7.87 788 5.3
1997-98 9.89 7.64 773 5.9
1998-99 9.30 6.96 748 7.0
1999-00 8.90 5.78 650 8.3
2000-01 9.83 6.76 688 8.0
2001-02 9.53 8.28 869 6.3
2002-03 7.74 4.72 610 9.0
2003-04 10.61 12.11 1141 6.3
2004-05 9.23 7.93 859 8.2
2005-06 9.58 7.68 802 9.1
2006-07 9.51 8.42 886 9.6
2007-08 9.57 9.97 1042 10.2
2008-09 8.75 8.89 1015 9.3
2009-10 8.90 6.51 731 9.2
2010-11 9.61 10.37 1079 8.0
2011-12 8.78 10.28 1171 8.1
2012-13 7.30 8.74 1198 9.1
2013-14 7.81 9.25 1184 9.0
2014-15 7.32 9.18 1255 -
2015-16* 6.98 8.06 1154 -
Table 4.10 (b): Bajra: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
102

2015-16# 2014-15 Area Under
2013-14*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Rajasthan 4.04 57.92 3.53 43.78 872 4.08 55.72 4.46 48.52 1093 3.4
Uttar Pradesh 0.98 13.96 1.78 22.03 1821 0.95 13.01 1.81 19.69 1899 10.7
Gujarat 0.39 5.64 0.79 9.80 2004 0.46 6.29 0.77 8.40 1677 22.3
Haryana 0.37 5.30 0.65 8.09 1762 0.38 5.23 0.67 7.30 1749 42.2
Madhya Pradesh 0.27 3.82 0.59 7.30 2203 0.23 3.08 0.45 4.85 1978 0.1
Maharashtra 0.64 9.15 0.34 4.19 529 0.87 11.82 0.54 5.86 622 5.0
Tamil Nadu 0.06 0.81 0.15 1.84 2613 0.06 0.79 0.18 1.93 3077 15.4
Karnataka 0.17 2.41 0.15 1.82 875 0.23 3.20 0.25 2.70 1060 11.9
Andhra Pradesh 0.04 0.53 0.07 0.81 1757 0.03 0.38 0.04 0.41 1357 22.1
Jammu & Kashmir 0.02 0.24 0.01 0.12 597 0.02 0.22 0.01 0.10 594 4.1
Telangana 0.01 0.09 0.01 0.07 1000 0.01 0.15 0.01 0.12 1000 67.5
Others 0.01 0.13 0.01 0.13 @ 0.01 0.12 0.01 0.13 @ -
All India 6.98 100.00 8.06 100.00 1154 7.32 100.00 9.18 100.00 1255 9.0
* Provisional
Table 4.11(a): Maize: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectar
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 3.16 1.73 547 11.4
1951-52 3.31 2.08 627 16.4
1952-53 3.61 2.87 796 14.0
1953-54 3.87 3.04 785 11.5
1954-55 3.75 2.98 794 14.6
1955-56 3.70 2.60 704 11.8
1956-57 3.76 3.08 819 13.1
1957-58 4.08 3.15 772 13.4
1958-59 4.27 3.46 812 10.5
1959-60 4.34 4.07 938 9.9
1960-61 4.41 4.08 926 12.6
1961-62 4.51 4.31 957 9.5
1962-63 4.64 4.61 992 11.5
1963-64 4.58 4.56 995 11.4
1964-65 4.62 4.66 1010 12.1
1965-66 4.80 4.82 1005 16.1
1966-67 5.07 4.89 964 15.6
1967-68 5.58 6.27 1123 11.9
1968-69 5.72 5.70 997 19.5
1969-70 5.86 5.67 968 18.2
1970-71 5.85 7.49 1279 15.9
1971-72 5.67 5.10 900 14.3
1972-73 5.84 6.39 1094 18.8
1973-74 6.02 5.80 965 14.7
1974-75 5.86 5.56 948 21.0
1975-76 6.03 7.26 1203 16.2
1976-77 6.00 6.36 1060 17.7
1977-78 5.68 5.97 1051 16.3
1978-79 5.76 6.20 1076 16.3
1979-80 5.72 5.60 979 24.0
1980-81 6.01 6.96 1159 20.1
1981-82 5.94 6.90 1162 19.8
1982-83 5.72 6.55 1145 21.7
1983-84 5.86 7.92 1352 16.9
1984-85 5.80 8.44 1456 17.5
1985-86 5.80 6.64 1146 18.7
1986-87 5.92 7.59 1282 21.2
1987-88 5.56 5.72 1029 21.2
1988-89 5.90 8.23 1395 21.0
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 5.92 9.65 1632 20.8
1990-91 5.90 8.96 1518 19.7
1991-92 5.86 8.06 1376 22.5
1992-93 5.96 9.99 1676 21.5
1993-94 6.00 9.60 1602 22.4
1994-95 6.14 8.88 1570 20.5
1995-96 5.98 9.53 1595 22.6
1996-97 6.26 10.77 1720 20.6
1997-98 6.32 10.82 1711 20.6
1998-99 6.20 11.15 1797 21.7
1999-00 6.42 11.51 1792 22.9
2000-01 6.61 12.04 1822 22.4
2001-02 6.58 13.16 2000 20.5
2002-03 6.64 11.15 1681 19.5
2003-04 7.34 14.98 2041 19.1
2004-05 7.43 14.17 1907 20.5
2005-06 7.59 14.71 1938 21.1
2006-07 7.89 15.10 1912 21.5
2007-08 8.12 18.96 2335 23.5
2008-09 8.17 19.73 2414 25.2
2009-10 8.26 16.72 2024 23.8
2010-11 8.55 21.73 2542 24.3
2011-12 8.78 21.76 2478 25.3
2012-13 8.67 22.26 2566 25.4
2013-14 9.07 24.26 2676 27.2
2014-15 9.19 24.17 2632 -
2015-16* 8.69 21.81 2509
Table 4.11 (b): Maize: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
2015-16# 2014-15 Area Under
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Karnataka 1.18 13.57 3.27 14.99 2773 1.34 14.56 4.21 17.43 3152 36.5
Madhya Pradesh 1.10 12.63 2.58 11.83 2350 1.13 12.32 2.13 8.80 1880 2.5
Bihar 0.70 8.07 2.40 10.99 3416 0.71 7.69 2.34 9.68 3313 66.0
Tamil Nadu 0.36 4.19 2.38 10.93 6549 0.32 3.51 2.07 8.55 6423 44.7
Telangana 0.57 6.59 1.74 7.96 3030 0.69 7.53 2.31 9.55 3335 35.2
Maharashtra 1.01 11.59 1.51 6.93 1500 1.08 11.73 2.20 9.11 2045 12.7
Andhra Pradesh 0.23 2.68 1.41 6.48 6069 0.30 3.30 1.94 8.02 6396 76.6
Uttar Pradesh 0.68 7.81 1.26 5.76 1848 0.72 7.81 1.28 5.29 1784 40.5
Rajasthan 0.88 10.14 1.21 5.55 1374 0.89 9.71 1.55 6.42 1740 1.5
West Bengal 0.16 1.79 0.72 3.30 4615 0.15 1.66 0.66 2.74 4351 43.4
Gujarat 0.39 4.45 0.57 2.62 1478 0.38 4.16 0.63 2.61 1652 12.5
Jammu & Kashmir 0.31 3.52 0.48 2.20 1566 0.30 3.25 0.36 1.49 1204 9.4
Punjab 0.12 1.32 0.42 1.94 3687 0.13 1.37 0.46 1.90 3651 77.5
Jharkhand 0.29 3.31 0.38 1.72 1304 0.27 2.94 0.48 1.97 1763 4.3
Others 0.43 4.92 0.81 3.71 @ 0.49 5.28 0.97 4.03 @ -
All India 8.69 100.00 21.81 100.00 2509 9.19 100.00 24.17 100.00 2632 27.2
* Provisional # Fourth Advance Estimates.

Table 4.12(a): Total Pulses: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 19.09 8.41 441 9.4
1951-52 18.78 8.42 448 9.7
1952-53 19.84 9.19 463 9.8
1953-54 21.73 10.62 489 9.2
1954-55 21.91 10.95 500 8.8
1955-56 23.22 11.04 476 8.4
1956-57 23.32 11.55 495 7.3
1957-58 22.54 9.56 424 9.1
1958-59 24.31 13.15 541 8.4
1959-60 24.83 11.80 475 8.5
1960-61 23.56 12.70 539 8.0
1961-62 24.24 11.76 485 8.1
1962-63 24.27 11.53 475 8.9
1963-64 24.18 10.07 416 8.9
1964-65 23.88 12.42 520 9.2
1965-66 22.72 9.94 438 9.4
1966-67 22.12 8.35 377 10.9
1967-68 22.65 12.10 534 8.7
1968-69 21.26 10.42 490 9.8
1969-70 22.02 11.69 531 9.4
1970-71 22.54 11.82 524 8.8
1971-72 22.15 11.09 501 8.8
1972-73 20.92 9.91 474 8.1
1973-74 23.43 10.01 427 7.9
1974-75 22.03 10.02 455 8.1
1975-76 24.45 13.04 533 7.9
1976-77 22.98 11.36 494 7.5
1977-78 23.50 11.97 510 7.1
1978-79 23.66 12.18 515 7.9
1979-80 22.26 8.57 385 8.8
1980-81 22.46 10.63 473 9.0
1981-82 23.84 11.51 483 8.5
1982-83 22.83 11.86 519 8.2
1983-84 23.54 12.89 548 7.5
1984-85 22.74 11.96 526 7.9
1985-86 24.42 13.36 547 8.5
1986-87 23.16 11.71 506 9.6
1987-88 21.27 10.96 515 9.4
1988-89 23.15 13.85 598 9.3
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 23.41 12.86 549 10.0
1990-91 24.66 14.26 578 10.5
1991-92 22.54 12.02 533 10.7
1992-93 22.36 12.82 573 10.4
1993-94 22.25 13.30 598 11.3
1994-95 23.03 14.04 610 12.7
1995-96 22.28 12.31 552 12.9
1996-97 22.45 14.15 630 12.7
1997-98 22.87 12.97 567 11.3
1998-99 23.50 14.91 634 12.1
1999-00 21.12 13.42 635 16.1
2000-01 20.35 11.08 544 12.5
2001-02 22.01 13.37 607 13.3
2002-03 20.50 11.13 543 14.4
2003-04 23.46 14.91 635 13.6
2004-05 22.76 13.13 577 14.0
2005-06 22.39 13.38 598 14.5
2006-07 23.19 14.20 612 15.4
2007-08 23.63 14.76 625 15.9
2008-09 22.09 14.57 659 16.5
2009-10 23.28 14.66 630 16.2
2010-11 26.40 18.24 691 14.9
2011-12 24.46 17.09 699 16.1
2012-13 23.26 18.34 789 18.5
2013-14 25.21 19.25 764 19.7
2014-15 23.55 17.15 728 -
2015-16* 25.26 16.47 652 -
Table 4.12 (b): Total Pulses: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
108

2015-16# 2014-15 Area Under
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Madhya Pradesh 5.76 22.81 5.12 31.07 888 5.51 23.41 4.83 28.15 876 43.6
Rajasthan 3.87 15.33 1.95 11.86 504 3.36 14.28 1.95 11.38 580 18.2
Maharashtra 3.36 13.29 1.41 8.56 420 3.41 14.48 2.05 11.97 602 11.9
Karnataka 2.78 11.01 1.39 8.43 500 2.32 9.85 1.39 8.10 599 8.3
Andhra Pradesh 1.45 5.74 1.23 7.46 846 1.04 4.43 0.95 5.54 911 1.1
Uttar Pradesh 1.87 7.38 1.22 7.40 654 2.35 9.98 1.44 8.39 612 26.7
Tamil Nadu 0.93 3.67 0.57 3.48 619 0.88 3.75 0.75 4.39 852 10.8
Odisha 1.29 5.13 0.55 3.37 428 0.83 3.51 0.44 2.56 532 6.5
Jharkhand 0.59 2.35 0.55 3.32 920 0.59 2.53 0.60 3.48 1004 3.4
Gujarat 0.60 2.37 0.53 3.23 890 0.59 2.51 0.57 3.35 972 17.3
Chhattisgarh 0.84 3.33 0.51 3.11 608 0.90 3.81 0.74 4.29 821 15.7
Bihar 0.51 2.00 0.43 2.60 847 0.57 2.44 0.49 2.88 859 5.4
West Bengal 0.41 1.63 0.33 2.00 800 0.25 1.07 0.24 1.38 941 15.0
Telangana 0.48 1.89 0.24 1.48 509 0.41 1.73 0.26 1.53 645 3.4
Haryana 0.07 0.28 0.05 0.29 692 0.08 0.35 0.06 0.33 674 22.5
Others 0.45 1.80 0.39 2.35 @ 0.44 1.88 0.39 2.26 @ -
All India 25.26 100.00 16.47 100.00 652 23.55 100.00 17.15 100.00 728 19.7
* Provisional
Table 4.13 (a): Gram: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 7.57 3.65 482 12.5
1951-52 6.83 3.39 496 15.1
1952-53 7.26 4.21 580 14.6
1953-54 7.97 4.83 606 14.0
1954-55 9.25 5.62 608 12.8
1955-56 9.78 5.42 554 12.1
1956-57 9.67 6.23 644 10.8
1957-58 9.09 4.89 538 12.5
1958-59 10.08 7.02 697 12.0
1959-60 10.33 5.62 544 12.4
1960-61 9.28 6.25 674 11.9
1961-62 9.57 5.79 605 12.2
1962-63 9.19 5.36 583 13.7
1963-64 9.35 4.50 481 13.7
1964-65 8.87 5.78 651 15.8
1965-66 8.02 4.22 527 16.4
1966-67 8.00 3.62 453 18.8
1967-68 8.26 5.97 723 15.6
1968-69 7.11 4.31 607 18.8
1969-70 7.75 5.55 715 17.3
1970-71 7.84 5.20 663 15.6
1971-72 7.91 5.08 642 15.0
1972-73 6.97 4.54 651 15.6
1973-74 7.76 4.10 528 15.8
1974-75 7.04 4.02 570 17.8
1975-76 8.32 5.88 707 16.5
1976-77 7.97 5.42 680 15.2
1977-78 7.97 5.41 678 14.7
1978-79 7.71 5.74 745 15.6
1979-80 6.99 3.36 481 18.6
1980-81 6.58 4.33 657 20.6
1981-82 7.87 4.64 590 17.9
1982-83 7.40 5.29 715 15.6
1983-84 7.16 4.75 663 14.5
1984-85 6.91 4.56 661 14.8
1985-86 7.80 5.79 742 15.6
1986-87 6.98 4.53 649 19.4
1987-88 5.77 3.63 629 19.2
1988-89 6.81 5.13 753 18.3
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 6.47 4.22 652 21.0
1990-91 7.52 5.36 712 20.5
1991-92 5.58 4.12 739 24.2
1992-93 6.45 4.42 684 22.0
1993-94 6.36 4.98 783 24.0
1994-95 7.54 6.44 853 25.3
1995-96 7.12 4.98 700 26.0
1996-97 6.85 5.57 813 25.1
1997-98 7.56 6.13 811 21.8
1998-99 8.47 6.80 803 21.0
1999-00 6.15 5.12 833 29.1
2000-01 5.19 3.86 744 30.9
2001-02 6.42 5.47 853 30.4
2002-03 5.91 4.24 717 32.1
2003-04 7.05 5.72 811 31.0
2004-05 6.71 5.47 815 31.1
2005-06 6.93 5.60 808 31.4
2006-07 7.49 6.33 845 31.2
2007-08 7.54 5.75 762 34.2
2008-09 7.89 7.06 895 33.7
2009-10 8.17 7.48 915 32.4
2010-11 9.19 8.22 894 29.7
2011-12 8.30 7.70 928 33.5
2012-13 8.52 8.83 1036 36.5
2013-14 9.93 9.53 960 35.2
2014-15 8.25 7.33 889 -
2015-16* 8.35 7.17 859 -
Table 4.13 (b): Gram: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
2015-16# 2014-15 Area Under
2013-14*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Madhya Pradesh 3.02 36.13 3.27 45.54 1082 2.85 34.58 2.96 40.43 1039 60.3
Karnataka 1.37 16.43 0.90 12.51 654 0.94 11.38 0.67 9.19 718 13.9
Rajasthan 0.94 11.28 0.80 11.20 852 1.26 15.23 0.91 12.43 725 35.7
Maharashtra 1.44 17.26 0.73 10.20 507 1.43 17.30 1.09 14.84 762 24.3
Andhra Pradesh 0.47 5.64 0.50 6.97 1062 0.34 4.15 0.39 5.33 1143 1.2
Chattisgarh 0.30 3.63 0.22 3.05 722 0.28 3.40 0.29 3.96 1035 44.0
Uttar Pradesh 0.27 3.21 0.22 3.01 805 0.56 6.76 0.37 5.02 659 18.6
Gujarat 0.12 1.38 0.15 2.13 1330 0.16 1.95 0.20 2.71 1236 43.8
Bihar 0.06 0.73 0.06 0.84 983 0.06 0.73 0.06 0.78 958 3.4
Telangana 0.07 0.84 0.05 0.68 700 0.06 0.72 0.08 1.10 1373 0.3
West Bengal 0.03 0.37 0.04 0.51 1185 0.03 0.32 0.03 0.42 1178 18.0
Odisha 0.04 0.47 0.03 0.42 775 0.05 0.57 0.04 0.50 770 -
Haryana 0.04 0.50 0.03 0.38 643 0.07 0.79 0.04 0.57 646 11.4
Others 0.18 2.13 0.18 2.56 @ 0.18 2.13 0.20 2.72 @ -
All India 8.35 100.00 7.17 100.00 859 8.25 100.00 7.33 100.00 889 35.2
* Provisional
Table 4.14(a): Tur (Arhar): All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 2.18 1.72 788 0.5
1951-52 2.45 1.83 748 0.5
1952-53 2.40 1.70 709 0.6
1953-54 2.40 1.86 775 0.6
1954-55 2.40 1.72 715 0.5
1955-56 2.29 1.86 814 0.4
1956-57 2.29 1.99 867 0.3
1957-58 2.36 1.48 625 0.5
1958-59 2.47 1.70 688 0.5
1959-60 2.43 1.70 700 0.5
1960-61 2.43 2.07 849 0.5
1961-62 2.45 1.37 559 0.5
1962-63 2.45 1.58 645 0.4
1963-64 2.52 1.38 549 0.4
1964-65 2.58 1.89 733 0.5
1965-66 2.56 1.73 678 0.4
1966-67 2.52 1.13 448 0.7
1967-68 2.67 1.74 653 0.5
1968-69 2.53 1.82 718 0.5
1969-70 2.67 1.84 690 0.3
1970-71 2.66 1.88 709 0.3
1971-72 2.35 1.68 718 0.3
1972-73 2.42 1.93 795 0.4
1973-74 2.65 1.41 532 0.4
1974-75 2.53 1.83 725 0.5
1975-76 2.67 2.10 786 0.4
1976-77 2.57 1.73 672 0.5
1977-78 2.63 1.93 735 0.5
1978-79 2.64 1.89 716 0.8
1979-80 2.73 1.76 643 1.8
1980-81 2.84 1.96 689 2.6
1981-82 3.00 2.24 745 2.1
1982-83 2.93 1.99 680 2.4
1983-84 3.22 2.58 801 3.0
1984-85 3.16 2.58 819 3.9
1985-86 3.18 2.44 767 4.3
1986-87 3.15 2.27 722 4.2
1987-88 3.33 2.28 685 4.9
1988-89 3.49 2.72 779 4.7
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 3.60 2.75 763 5.1
1990-91 3.59 2.41 673 5.5
1991-92 3.63 2.13 588 5.2
1992-93 3.58 2.33 652 4.9
1993-94 3.53 2.69 762 5.0
1994-95 3.31 2.14 644 5.5
1995-96 3.45 2.31 670 5.2
1996-97 3.51 2.66 756 5.4
1997-98 3.36 1.85 551 5.5
1998-99 3.44 2.71 787 4.2
1999-00 3.43 2.69 786 4.4
2000-01 3.63 2.25 618 4.2
2001-02 3.33 2.26 679 4.7
2002-03 3.36 2.19 651 4.6
2003-04 3.52 2.36 670 4.7
2004-05 3.52 2.35 667 4.5
2005-06 3.58 2.74 765 4.0
2006-07 3.56 2.31 650 4.6
2007-08 3.73 3.08 826 4.3
2008-09 3.38 2.27 671 4.7
2009-10 3.47 2.46 711 4.5
2010-11 4.37 2.86 654 4.0
2011-12 4.01 2.65 661 3.8
2012-13 3.89 3.02 776 3.9
2013-14 3.90 3.17 813 4.3
2014-15 3.85 2.81 729 -
2015-16* 3.75 2.46 656 -
Table 4.14 (b): Tur (Arhar): Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
114

2015-16# 2014-15 Area Under
2013-14*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Madhya Pradesh 0.58 15.44 0.62 25.40 1079 0.52 13.53 0.51 18.20 981 1.5
Maharashtra 1.04 27.71 0.47 19.01 450 1.21 31.43 0.73 25.86 600 1.6
Karnataka 0.65 17.28 0.26 10.69 406 0.73 18.91 0.47 16.89 651 6.6
Gujarat 0.23 6.05 0.24 9.63 1044 0.21 5.56 0.24 8.37 1098 7.5
Uttar Pradesh 0.27 7.07 0.18 7.44 691 0.29 7.45 0.17 6.20 606 12.2
Jharkhand 0.19 5.16 0.17 7.06 896 0.20 5.09 0.20 7.11 1018 0.0
Andhra Pradesh 0.22 5.87 0.13 5.24 586 0.15 3.92 0.08 2.71 503 0.5
Odisha 0.14 3.69 0.12 4.98 886 0.14 3.58 0.12 4.41 898 -
Telangana 0.25 6.61 0.10 4.23 419 0.22 5.71 0.11 3.88 495 0.2
Tamil Nadu 0.06 1.60 0.06 2.34 957 0.07 1.88 0.08 2.74 1064 11.0
Bihar 0.02 0.57 0.03 1.31 1511 0.02 0.52 0.03 1.02 1438 3.3
Others 0.11 2.95 0.07 2.68 @ 0.09 2.41 0.07 2.61 @ -
All-India 3.75 100.00 2.46 100.00 656 3.85 100.00 2.81 100.00 729 4.3
* Provisional
Table 4.15(a): Lentil (Masur): All-India Area, Production and Yield

Yield - Kg./Hectare
Year Area Production Yield
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1970-71 0.75 0.37 497
1971-72 0.63 0.30 481
1972-73 0.83 0.37 447
1973-74 0.93 0.41 440
1974-75 0.95 0.46 480
1975-76 0.94 0.46 492
1976-77 0.85 0.39 461
1977-78 0.88 0.38 436
1978-79 1.01 0.45 443
1979-80 0.85 0.32 377
1980-81 0.93 0.47 498
1981-82 0.95 0.50 525
1982-83 1.00 0.49 491
1983-84 0.94 0.53 566
1984-85 0.98 0.55 557
1985-86 1.09 0.66 607
1986-87 1.09 0.66 607
1987-88 1.04 0.66 635
1988-89 1.08 0.73 679
1989-90 1.11 0.71 635
1990-91 1.19 0.85 717
1991-92 1.19 0.80 674
1992-93 1.20 0.79 657
1993-94 1.18 0.75 632
1994-95 1.16 0.78 678
1995-96 1.26 0.71 569
1996-97 1.37 0.96 702
1997-98 1.29 0.80 623
1998-99 1.39 0.94 675
1999-00 1.46 1.08 738
2000-01 1.48 0.92 619
2001-02 1.47 0.97 664
2002-03 1.38 0.87 634
(Contd.)

(1) (2) (3) (4)
2003-04 1.40 1.04 743
2004-05 1.47 0.99 675
2005-06 1.51 0.95 629
2006-07 1.47 0.91 621
2007-08 1.31 0.81 622
2008-09 1.38 0.95 693
2009-10 1.48 1.03 697
2010-11 1.60 0.94 591
2011-12 1.56 1.06 678
2012-13 1.42 1.13 797
2013-14 1.34 1.02 761
2014-15 1.47 1.04 705
Table 4.15 (b): Lentil (Masur): Area, Production and Yield during 2013-14 and 2014-15 in major Producing States

2014-15 2013-14
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Madhya Pradesh 0.61 41.76 0.42 40.19 679 0.53 39.55 0.34 33.14 638
Uttar Pradesh 0.44 29.84 0.24 22.71 537 0.45 33.51 0.31 30.39 690
Bihar 0.20 13.35 0.19 18.74 990 0.15 11.49 0.20 19.22 1273
West Bengal 0.07 4.50 0.06 6.09 955 0.07 4.85 0.06 6.08 954
Rajasthan 0.04 2.86 0.04 3.77 929 0.03 2.54 0.03 2.84 853
Assam 0.03 1.98 0.02 2.13 759 0.03 2.24 0.02 2.16 733
Others 0.08 5.72 0.07 6.38 @ 0.08 5.82 0.06 6.18 @
All-India 1.47 100.00 1.04 100.00 705 1.34 100.00 1.02 100.00 761
Table 4.16(a): Nine Oilseeds: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 10.73 5.16 481 NA
1951-52 11.69 5.03 430 NA
1952-53 11.18 4.73 424 0.8
1953-54 10.99 5.37 488 1.0
1954-55 12.52 6.40 511 1.1
1955-56 12.09 5.73 474 2.4
1956-57 12.49 6.36 509 2.7
1957-58 12.66 6.35 502 3.5
1958-59 13.00 7.30 561 3.2
1959-60 13.95 6.56 470 3.1
1960-61 13.77 6.98 507 3.3
1961-62 14.77 7.28 493 3.6
1962-63 15.34 7.39 482 3.3
1963-64 14.82 7.13 481 3.7
1964-65 15.26 8.56 561 3.4
1965-66 15.25 6.40 419 3.7
1966-67 15.00 6.43 428 5.1
1967-68 15.67 8.30 530 5.0
1968-69 14.47 6.85 473 4.8
1969-70 14.81 7.73 522 6.1
1970-71 16.64 9.63 579 7.4
1971-72 17.27 9.08 526 7.7
1972-73 15.79 7.14 452 7.2
1973-74 16.90 9.39 555 8.8
1974-75 17.31 9.15 529 9.2
1975-76 16.92 10.61 627 7.9
1976-77 16.47 8.43 512 7.6
1977-78 17.17 9.66 563 10.4
1978-79 17.71 10.10 570 11.0
1979-80 16.94 8.74 516 12.6
1980-81 17.60 9.37 532 14.5
1981-82 18.91 12.08 639 15.4
1982-83 17.76 10.00 563 15.6
1983-84 18.69 12.69 679 17.0
1984-85 18.92 12.95 684 19.6
1985-86 19.02 10.83 570 17.3
1986-87 18.63 11.27 605 17.9
1987-88 20.13 12.65 629 20.6
1988-89 21.90 18.03 824 22.3
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 22.80 16.92 742 22.1
1990-91 24.15 18.61 771 22.9
1991-92 25.89 18.60 719 25.5
1992-93 25.24 20.11 797 24.1
1993-94 26.90 21.50 799 22.8
1994-95 25.30 21.34 843 25.0
1995-96 25.96 22.11 851 26.0
1996-97 26.31 24.38 927 26.3
1997-98 26.09 21.32 817 24.3
1998-99 26.20 24.75 945 23.2
1999-00 24.26 20.71 854 25.2
2000-01 22.77 18.44 810 23.0
2001-02 22.64 20.66 913 24.3
2002-03 21.49 14.84 691 22.7
2003-04 23.66 25.19 1064 24.5
2004-05 27.52 24.35 885 27.0
2005-06 27.86 27.98 1004 28.4
2006-07 26.51 24.29 916 29.0
2007-08 26.69 29.76 1115 27.2
2008-09 27.56 27.72 1006 27.1
2009-10 25.96 24.88 958 25.9
2010-11 27.22 32.48 1193 24.9
2011-12 26.31 29.80 1133 27.5
2012-13 26.48 30.94 1168 28.2
2013-14 28.05 32.75 1168 27.3
2014-15 25.59 27.51 1075 -
2015-16* 26.13 25.30 968 -
NA-Not Available
Note 1: Data for 1950-51 to 1969-70 relate to total of five major oilseeds viz. groundnut, castorseed,
sesamum, rapeseed & mustard and linseed. After 1969-70 data also include soyabean, sunflower,
nigerseed and saflower.
Table 4.16 (b): Nine Oilseeds: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
120

2015-16# 2014-15 Area
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 0.91 3.50 0.87 3.45 955 1.07 4.19 0.60 2.17 557 17.6
Assam 0.31 1.17 0.19 0.73 605 0.31 1.20 0.21 0.75 670 2.5
Bihar 0.12 0.46 0.13 0.51 1076 0.12 0.45 0.13 0.46 1093 57.4
Gujarat 2.56 9.79 4.10 16.21 1603 2.55 9.95 4.89 17.76 1920 31.6
Haryana 0.53 2.02 0.85 3.36 1608 0.51 1.99 0.74 2.70 1456 83.6
Karnataka 1.33 5.09 0.87 3.43 651 1.37 5.36 0.96 3.49 698 30.0
Madhya Pradesh 7.34 28.07 6.24 24.68 851 7.07 27.61 7.72 28.08 1093 5.4
Maharashtra 4.19 16.04 2.38 9.39 566 4.24 16.57 2.85 10.36 672 3.3
Odisha 0.18 0.68 0.11 0.45 642 0.21 0.83 0.14 0.51 667 16.5
Punjab 0.05 0.18 0.06 0.24 1318 0.05 0.18 0.06 0.21 1265 89.6
Rajasthan 4.83 18.50 5.71 22.57 1181 4.46 17.41 5.31 19.32 1192 57.0
Tamil Nadu 0.41 1.58 0.92 3.63 2230 0.42 1.62 0.99 3.58 2374 64.5
Telangana 0.45 1.72 0.50 1.96 1105 0.50 1.94 0.63 2.29 1270 41.7
Uttar Pradesh 1.29 4.94 0.86 3.41 668 1.13 4.40 0.79 2.86 698 48.2
West Bengal 0.79 3.04 0.94 3.70 1181 0.78 3.03 0.90 3.28 1161 79.3
Others 0.84 3.22 0.58 2.28 @ 0.83 3.26 0.60 2.18 @ -
All India 26.13 100.00 25.30 100.00 968 25.60 100.00 27.51 100.00 1075 27.3
* Provisional
Table 4.17(a): Groundnut: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 4.49 3.48 775 NA
1951-52 4.92 3.19 649 NA
1952-53 4.80 2.93 611 1.2
1953-54 4.25 3.45 811 1.5
1954-55 5.54 4.25 766 1.7
1955-56 5.13 3.86 752 1.7
1956-57 5.53 4.37 783 1.8
1957-58 6.42 4.71 734 2.9
1958-59 6.25 5.18 828 2.5
1959-60 6.44 4.56 708 2.5
1960-61 6.46 4.81 745 3.0
1961-62 6.89 4.99 725 3.4
1962-63 7.28 5.06 695 2.6
1963-64 6.89 5.30 769 3.0
1964-65 7.38 6.00 814 2.9
1965-66 7.70 4.26 554 3.4
1966-67 7.30 4.41 604 4.8
1967-68 7.55 5.73 759 5.4
1968-69 7.09 4.63 653 5.1
1969-70 7.13 5.13 720 5.8
1970-71 7.33 6.11 834 7.5
1971-72 7.51 6.18 823 7.3
1972-73 6.99 4.09 585 6.6
1973-74 7.02 5.93 845 9.1
1974-75 7.06 5.11 724 8.2
1975-76 7.22 6.76 935 6.9
1976-77 7.04 5.26 747 5.9
1977-78 7.03 6.09 866 8.1
1978-79 7.43 6.21 835 9.6
1979-80 7.17 5.77 805 12.1
1980-81 6.80 5.01 736 13.3
1981-82 7.43 7.22 972 14.2
1982-83 7.22 5.28 732 14.8
1983-84 7.54 7.09 940 16.0
1984-85 7.17 6.44 898 16.1
1985-86 7.12 5.12 719 14.8
1986-87 6.98 5.88 841 15.1
1987-88 6.84 5.85 855 19.0
1988-89 8.53 9.66 1132 18.6
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 8.71 8.10 930 17.0
1990-91 8.31 7.51 904 18.6
1991-92 8.67 7.09 818 19.1
1992-93 8.17 8.56 1049 19.7
1993-94 8.32 7.83 941 19.4
1994-95 7.85 8.06 1027 19.9
1995-96 7.52 7.58 1007 18.1
1996-97 7.60 8.64 1138 17.9
1997-98 7.09 7.37 1040 19.5
1998-99 7.40 8.98 1214 19.4
1999-00 6.87 5.25 764 19.0
2000-01 6.56 6.41 977 17.6
2001-02 6.24 7.03 1127 17.3
2002-03 5.94 4.12 694 16.5
2003-04 5.99 8.13 1357 16.6
2004-05 6.64 6.77 1020 17.0
2005-06 6.74 7.99 1187 18.4
2006-07 5.62 4.86 866 20.9
2007-08 6.29 9.18 1459 22.2
2008-09 6.16 7.17 1163 21.2
2009-10 5.48 5.43 991 24.0
2010-11 5.86 8.26 1411 21.8
2011-12 5.26 6.96 1323 24.3
2012-13 4.72 4.70 995 25.3
2013-14 5.51 9.71 1764 25.8
2014-15 4.77 7.40 1552 -
2015-16* 4.56 6.77 1486 -
NA-Not Available
Table 4.17 (b): Groundnut: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation

2015-16# 2014-15 Area
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 0.78 17.01 0.80 11.85 1035 0.87 18.33 0.49 6.66 564 11.4
Gujarat 1.41 31.04 2.36 34.84 1668 1.40 29.38 3.02 40.78 2154 12.4
Karnataka 0.59 12.97 0.49 7.16 821 0.65 13.72 0.50 6.78 768 31.7
Madhya Pradesh 0.24 5.18 0.35 5.17 1483 0.23 4.84 0.37 5.00 1602 9.2
Maharashtra 0.24 5.27 0.24 3.50 988 0.33 6.86 0.38 5.12 1159 20.8
Odisha 0.05 1.12 0.06 0.82 1091 0.05 1.02 0.06 0.84 1268 23.4
Rajasthan 0.52 11.43 1.06 15.60 2028 0.50 10.50 1.01 13.66 2019 82.5
Tamil Nadu 0.35 7.72 0.88 13.03 2509 0.34 7.06 0.93 12.52 2753 41.0
Telangana 0.13 2.79 0.21 3.04 1622 0.16 3.25 0.30 4.00 1910 90.8
Uttar Pradesh 0.10 2.13 0.07 0.96 670 0.10 2.06 0.08 1.14 857 4.0
Others 0.15 3.33 0.27 4.04 @ 0.14 2.97 0.26 3.49 @ -
All India 4.56 100.00 6.77 100.00 1486 4.77 100.00 7.40 100.00 1552 25.8
* Provisional
Table 4.18(a): Rapeseed & Mustard: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under
Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 2.07 0.76 368 NA
1951-52 2.40 0.94 393 NA
1952-53 2.11 0.86 408 NA
1953-54 2.24 0.87 389 NA
1954-55 2.44 1.04 425 NA
1955-56 2.56 0.86 336 10.4
1956-57 2.54 1.04 411 13.5
1957-58 2.41 0.93 387 13.0
1958-59 2.45 1.04 426 13.0
1959-60 2.91 1.06 365 12.3
1960-61 2.88 1.35 467 12.1
1961-62 3.17 1.35 425 13.2
1962-63 3.13 1.30 417 13.3
1963-64 3.05 0.92 300 16.1
1964-65 2.91 1.47 507 15.2
1965-66 2.91 1.30 446 15.8
1966-67 3.01 1.23 408 20.3
1967-68 3.24 1.57 483 14.8
1968-69 2.87 1.35 469 18.4
1969-70 3.17 1.56 493 23.5
1970-71 3.32 1.98 594 25.2
1971-72 3.61 1.43 396 28.6
1972-73 3.32 1.81 545 26.7
1973-74 3.46 1.70 493 30.4
1974-75 3.68 2.25 612 35.4
1975-76 3.34 1.94 580 31.2
1976-77 3.13 1.55 496 34.4
1977-78 3.58 1.65 460 39.7
1978-79 3.54 1.86 525 39.7
1979-80 3.47 1.43 411 41.9
1980-81 4.11 2.30 560 43.7
1981-82 4.40 2.38 541 44.9
1982-83 3.83 2.21 577 44.0
1983-84 3.87 2.61 673 46.6
1984-85 3.99 3.07 771 53.3
1985-86 3.98 2.68 674 51.3
1986-87 3.72 2.60 700 51.8
1987-88 4.62 3.45 748 54.7
1988-89 4.83 4.38 906 60.0
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 4.97 4.13 831 61.6
1990-91 5.78 5.23 904 59.8
1991-92 6.55 5.86 895 63.9
1992-93 6.19 4.80 776 60.0
1993-94 6.29 5.33 847 59.4
1994-95 6.01 5.76 958 62.4
1995-96 6.55 6.00 916 65.8
1996-97 6.55 6.66 1017 69.1
1997-98 7.04 4.70 668 60.0
1998-99 6.51 5.66 869 58.3
1999-00 6.03 5.79 961 63.2
2000-01 4.48 4.19 936 66.1
2001-02 5.07 5.08 1002 68.3
2002-03 4.54 3.88 854 69.2
2003-04 5.43 6.29 1159 67.0
2004-05 7.32 7.59 1038 72.0
2005-06 7.28 8.13 1117 73.6
2006-07 6.79 7.44 1095 75.6
2007-08 5.83 5.83 1001 76.0
2008-09 6.30 7.20 1143 74.3
2009-10 5.59 6.61 1183 71.9
2010-11 6.90 8.18 1185 69.8
2011-12 5.89 6.60 1121 73.4
2012-13 6.36 8.03 1262 76.5
2013-14 6.65 7.88 1185 76.6
2014-15 5.80 6.28 1083 -
2015-16* 5.76 6.82 1184 -
NA- Not Available
Table 4.18 (b): Rapeseed & Mustard: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
126

2015-16# 2014-15 Area
State Area % to Production % to Yield Area % to Production % to Yield Under
Irrigation(%)
2013-14*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Assam 0.28 4.86 0.17 2.45 596 0.28 4.85 0.19 2.99 667 -
Bihar 0.09 1.48 0.09 1.36 1081 0.08 1.46 0.09 1.48 1100 62.7
Gujarat 0.19 3.30 0.31 4.49 1611 0.19 3.19 0.26 4.19 1422 95.3
Haryana 0.51 8.77 0.81 11.80 1594 0.49 8.50 0.71 11.24 1432 83.4
Madhya Pradesh 0.62 10.71 0.70 10.26 1135 0.71 12.30 0.72 11.42 1006 53.2
Punjab 0.03 0.59 0.04 0.66 1329 0.03 0.53 0.04 0.62 1248 94.5
Rajasthan 2.55 44.26 3.27 47.93 1282 2.47 42.67 2.90 46.11 1170 87.6
Uttar Pradesh 0.59 10.30 0.60 8.83 1015 0.63 10.79 0.58 9.27 930 84.6
West Bengal 0.46 7.95 0.50 7.32 1090 0.45 7.74 0.48 7.64 1069 87.8
Others 0.45 7.79 0.33 4.91 @ 0.46 7.98 0.32 5.05 @ -
All India 5.76 100.00 6.82 100.00 1184 5.80 100.00 6.28 100.00 1083 76.6

* Provisional
Table 4.19(a): Soybean: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1970-71 0.03 0.01 426 NA
1971-72 0.03 0.01 426 NA
1972-73 0.03 0.03 819 NA
1973-74 0.05 0.04 829 NA
1974-75 0.07 0.05 768 NA
1975-76 0.09 0.09 975 NA
1976-77 0.13 0.12 988 NA
1977-78 0.20 0.18 940 NA
1978-79 0.31 0.30 975 NA
1979-80 0.50 0.28 568 NA
1980-81 0.61 0.44 728 NA
1981-82 0.48 0.35 741 NA
1982-83 0.77 0.49 637 NA
1983-84 0.84 0.61 735 NA
1984-85 1.24 0.95 768 NA
1985-86 1.34 1.02 764 NA
1986-87 1.53 0.89 584 NA
1987-88 1.54 0.90 582 NA
1988-89 1.73 1.55 892 NA
1989-90 2.25 1.81 801 NA
1990-91 2.56 2.60 1015 NA
1991-92 3.18 2.49 782 NA
1992-93 3.79 3.39 894 2.6
1993-94 4.37 4.75 1086 2.5
1994-95 4.32 3.93 911 2.9
1995-96 5.04 5.10 1012 3.7
1996-97 5.44 5.38 989 2.7
1997-98 5.99 6.46 1079 2.6
1998-99 6.49 7.14 1100 2.5
1999-00 6.22 7.08 1138 1.6
2000-01 6.42 5.28 823 1.4
2001-02 6.34 5.96 940 1.7
2002-03 6.11 4.65 762 0.8
2003-04 6.55 7.82 1193 1.4
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
2004-05 7.57 6.87 908 1.6
2005-06 7.71 8.27 1073 1.7
2006-07 8.33 8.85 1063 1.1
2007-08 8.88 10.97 1235 1.2
2008-09 9.51 9.91 1041 1.0
2009-10 9.73 9.96 1024 0.7
2010-11 9.60 12.74 1327 0.6
2011-12 10.11 12.21 1208 0.6
2012-13 10.84 14.67 1353 0.6
2013-14 11.72 11.86 1012 0.6
2014-15 10.91 10.37 951 -
2015-16* 11.67 8.59 737 -
NA- Not Available
Table 4.19 (b): Soybean: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
2015-16# 2014-15 Area
2013-14*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Madhya Pradesh 5.91 50.65 4.91 57.13 831 5.58 51.13 6.35 61.26 1139 0.4
Maharashtra 3.77 32.37 2.10 24.46 557 3.64 33.36 2.38 22.99 655 0.4
Rajasthan 1.20 10.33 1.00 11.63 829 0.92 8.46 0.96 9.22 1036 0.4
Karnataka 0.24 2.08 0.14 1.57 558 0.26 2.35 0.19 1.82 738 6.6
Andhra Pradesh 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 1000 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.02 2000 1.9
Others 0.53 4.56 0.45 5.19 @ 0.51 4.69 0.49 4.68 @ -
All India 11.66 100.00 8.59 100.00 737 10.91 100.00 10.37 100.00 951 0.6
* Provisional
Table 4.20(a): Sunflower: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1970-71 0.12 0.08 653 NA
1971-72 0.12 0.08 653 NA
1972-73 0.12 0.08 653 NA
1973-74 0.24 0.17 712 NA
1974-75 0.34 0.23 671 NA
1975-76 0.32 0.22 686 NA
1976-77 0.26 0.14 541 NA
1977-78 0.27 0.14 523 NA
1978-79 0.18 0.10 543 NA
1979-80 0.06 0.03 519 NA
1980-81 0.12 0.07 555 NA
1981-82 0.28 0.16 564 NA
1982-83 0.46 0.23 497 NA
1983-84 0.70 0.30 431 NA
1984-85 0.84 0.44 527 NA
1985-86 0.75 0.28 374 NA
1986-87 1.02 0.42 411 NA
1987-88 1.65 0.64 385 NA
1988-89 1.10 0.37 335 NA
1989-90 1.19 0.63 529 NA
1990-91 1.63 0.87 535 NA
1991-92 2.11 1.19 565 NA
1992-93 2.09 1.18 567 19.6
1993-94 2.67 1.35 505 17.7
1994-95 2.00 1.22 610 18.2
1995-96 2.12 1.26 593 21.0
1996-97 1.93 1.25 646 21.1
1997-98 1.74 0.89 510 21.6
1998-99 1.82 0.95 521 20.1
1999-00 1.29 0.69 536 23.3
2000-01 1.07 0.65 605 27.6
2001-02 1.18 0.68 577 24.1
2002-03 1.64 0.87 531 22.9
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
2003-04 2.00 0.93 464 15.4
2004-05 2.16 1.19 549 26.4
2005-06 2.34 1.44 615 24.1
2006-07 2.16 1.23 567 26.2
2007-08 1.91 1.46 765 31.3
2008-09 1.81 1.16 639 30.1
2009-10 1.48 0.85 576 28.7
2010-11 0.93 0.65 699 31.2
2011-12 0.73 0.52 712 32.3
2012-13 0.83 0.54 655 29.0
2013-14 0.67 0.50 750 28.6
2014-15 0.59 0.43 736 -
2015-16* 0.47 0.33 697 -
NA- Not Available
Table 4.20 (b): Sunflower: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
132

2015-16# 2014-15 Area
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 0.03 5.48 0.02 6.95 885 0.05 8.49 0.04 9.21 800 34.5
Bihar 0.01 2.57 0.02 5.21 1414 0.01 1.98 0.02 3.83 1429 94.9
Haryana 0.02 3.16 0.04 11.49 2533 0.01 1.97 0.03 7.39 2767 100.0
Karnataka 0.33 69.15 0.17 49.89 503 0.36 60.44 0.21 47.44 579 22.4
Maharashtra 0.03 6.33 0.01 1.81 200 0.08 13.92 0.03 7.60 402 22.8
Tamil Nadu 0.01 1.68 0.01 2.62 1089 0.01 1.51 0.01 2.89 1409 40.2
Telangana 0.01 2.53 0.02 4.54 1250 0.02 3.06 0.03 5.76 1389 86.2
Uttar Pradesh 0.00 0.63 0.01 1.51 1667 0.00 0.51 0.00 0.92 1333 91.2
Others 0.04 8.47 0.05 15.97 @ 0.05 8.12 0.06 14.95 @ -
All India 0.47 100.00 0.33 100.00 697 0.59 100.00 0.43 100.00 737 28.6
* Provisional
Table 4.21(a): Cotton: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Production - Million Bales (170 Kg. of each)
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 5.88 3.04 88 8.2
1951-52 6.56 3.28 85 9.1
1952-53 6.36 3.34 89 8.5
1953-54 6.99 4.13 100 8.4
1954-55 7.55 4.45 100 9.8
1955-56 8.09 4.18 88 10.0
1956-57 8.02 4.92 104 11.0
1957-58 8.01 4.96 105 12.7
1958-59 7.96 4.88 104 12.5
1959-60 7.30 3.68 86 12.9
1960-61 7.61 5.60 125 12.7
1961-62 7.98 4.85 103 13.0
1962-63 7.73 5.54 122 14.1
1963-64 8.22 5.75 119 15.3
1964-65 8.37 6.01 122 15.5
1965-66 7.96 4.85 104 15.9
1966-67 7.84 5.27 114 16.1
1967-68 8.00 5.78 123 16.7
1968-69 7.60 5.45 122 16.5
1969-70 7.73 5.56 122 16.4
1970-71 7.61 4.76 106 17.3
1971-72 7.80 6.95 151 20.3
1972-73 7.68 5.74 127 21.0
1973-74 7.57 6.31 142 22.1
1974-75 7.56 7.16 161 22.9
1975-76 7.35 5.95 138 23.5
1976-77 6.89 5.84 144 24.6
1977-78 7.87 7.24 157 26.2
1978-79 8.12 7.96 167 27.2
1979-80 8.13 7.65 160 27.5
1980-81 7.82 7.01 152 27.3
1981-82 8.06 7.88 166 27.7
1982-83 7.87 7.53 163 29.0
1983-84 7.72 6.39 141 29.9
1984-85 7.38 8.51 196 28.5
1985-86 7.53 8.73 197 30.2
1986-87 6.95 6.91 169 31.1
1987-88 6.46 6.38 168 32.0
1988-89 7.34 8.74 202 33.0
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 7.69 11.42 252 34.2
1990-91 7.44 9.84 225 32.9
1991-92 7.66 9.71 216 33.3
1992-93 7.54 11.40 257 34.6
1993-94 7.32 10.74 249 34.7
1994-95 7.87 11.89 257 34.2
1995-96 9.04 12.86 242 35.0
1996-97 9.12 14.23 265 35.8
1997-98 8.87 10.85 208 36.8
1998-99 9.34 12.29 224 34.9
1999-00 8.71 11.53 225 35.2
2000-01 8.53 9.52 190 34.3
2001-02 9.13 10.00 186 34.0
2002-03 7.67 8.62 191 33.1
2003-04 7.60 13.73 307 27.1
2004-05 8.79 16.43 318 34.8
2005-06 8.68 18.50 362 37.3
2006-07 9.14 22.63 421 37.7
2007-08 9.41 25.88 467 37.6
2008-09 9.41 22.28 403 35.8
2009-10 10.13 24.02 403 36.0
2010-11 11.24 33.00 499 33.8
2011-12 12.18 35.20 491 35.9
2012-13 11.98 34.22 486 33.8
2013-14 11.96 35.90 510 32.5
2014-15 12.82 34.80 462 -
2015-16* 11.87 30.15 432 -
Table 4.21 (b): Cotton: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
Production - Million Bales (170 kg. each)
2015-16# 2014-15 Area Under
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 0.67 5.61 2.40 7.96 613 0.82 6.40 2.84 8.16 588 19.5
Gujarat 2.72 22.91 9.70 32.18 606 2.77 21.63 10.50 30.17 644 58.7
Haryana 0.60 5.08 1.35 4.48 381 0.65 5.05 2.30 6.61 603 99.8
Karnataka 0.63 5.33 1.60 5.31 430 0.88 6.83 2.31 6.64 449 27.7
Madhya Pradesh 0.55 4.61 2.10 6.96 652 0.55 4.27 1.75 5.03 544 56.6
Maharashtra 3.83 32.24 6.50 21.56 289 4.19 32.69 7.00 20.11 284 2.7
Punjab 0.34 2.86 0.45 1.49 226 0.42 3.28 1.60 4.60 648 100.0
Rajasthan 0.45 3.77 1.32 4.38 501 0.49 3.80 1.53 4.39 533 93.0
Tamil Nadu 0.14 1.20 0.37 1.22 442 0.19 1.46 0.69 1.97 624 24.6
Telangana 1.77 14.94 3.86 12.80 370 1.71 13.36 3.80 10.92 377 12.6
Others 1.95 16.39 4.36 14.46 @ 1.87 14.60 4.29 12.33 @ -
All India 11.87 100.00 30.15 100.00 432 12.82 100.00 34.81 100.00 462 32.5
* Provisional
Table 4.22 (a): Jute and Mesta: All-India Area, Production and Yield
Yield - Kg./Hectare
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1950-51 0.57 3.31 1043
1951-52 0.79 4.72 1074
1952-53 0.93 5.32 1028
1953-54 0.68 3.77 992
1954-55 0.68 3.86 1021
1955-56 0.94 5.39 1038
1956-57 1.07 5.81 977
1957-58 1.02 5.33 944
1958-59 1.10 6.91 1130
1959-60 0.98 5.69 1049
1960-61 0.90 5.26 1049
1961-62 1.34 8.24 1104
1962-63 1.24 7.19 1041
1963-64 1.27 7.98 1130
1964-65 1.21 7.66 1136
1965-66 1.11 5.78 936
1966-67 1.12 6.58 1058
1967-68 1.20 7.59 1137
1968-69 0.81 3.84 855
1969-70 1.09 6.79 1120
1970-71 1.08 6.19 1032
1971-72 1.11 6.84 1107
1972-73 0.99 6.09 1104
1973-74 1.16 7.68 1188
1974-75 0.98 5.83 1068
1975-76 0.91 5.91 1164
1976-77 1.09 7.10 1173
1977-78 1.16 7.15 1108
1978-79 1.27 8.33 1186
1979-80 1.22 7.96 1177
1980-81 1.30 8.16 1130
1981-82 1.15 8.37 1311
1982-83 1.02 7.17 1265
1983-84 1.05 7.72 1320
1984-85 1.13 7.79 1242
1985-86 1.50 12.65 1524
1986-87 1.07 8.62 1454
1987-88 0.96 6.78 1274
1988-89 0.92 7.86 1540
1989-90 0.91 8.29 1646
(Contd.)

(1) (2) (3) (4)
1990-91 1.02 9.23 1634
1991-92 1.11 10.29 1662
1992-93 0.93 8.59 1658
1993-94 0.89 8.43 1713
1994-95 0.93 9.08 1760
1995-96 0.93 8.81 1712
1996-97 1.10 11.13 1819
1997-98 1.11 11.02 1792
1998-99 1.03 9.81 1722
1999-00 1.04 10.55 1834
2000-01 1.02 10.56 1868
2001-02 1.05 11.68 2007
2002-03 1.04 11.28 1960
2003-04 1.00 11.17 2008
2004-05 0.92 10.27 2019
2005-06 0.90 10.84 2173
2006-07 0.94 11.27 2170
2007-08 0.96 11.21 2101
2008-09 0.90 10.37 2071
2009-10 0.91 11.82 2349
2010-11 0.87 10.62 2197
2011-12 0.90 11.40 2280
2012-13 0.86 10.93 2281
2013-14 0.84 11.68 2512
2014-15 0.81 11.13 2473
2015-16* 0.78 10.47 2416
Table 4.22 (b): Jute & Mesta: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States
138

2015-16# 2014-15
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
West Bengal 0.55 71.03 7.78 74.27 2526 0.58 71.11 8.45 75.95 2642
Bihar 0.11 14.62 1.58 15.13 2501 0.11 13.70 1.64 14.71 2655
Assam 0.08 9.74 0.89 8.51 2110 0.08 9.26 0.79 7.12 1903
Odisha 0.01 1.27 0.06 0.53 1018 0.01 1.48 0.07 0.61 1020
Andhra Pradesh 0.01 0.64 0.04 0.39 1476 0.01 0.86 0.05 0.45 1286
Maharashtra 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Meghalaya $ - - - - - 0.01 1.23 0.09 0.80 1602

Others 0.02 2.71 0.12 1.17 @ 0.02 2.35 0.04 0.36 @
All India 0.78 100.00 10.47 100.00 2416 0.81 100.00 11.13 100.00 2473
$ Area and Production figures for 2015-16 are included in Others cotegory
* Provisional
Table 4.23(a): Sugarcane: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith coverage under Irrigation

Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 1.71 57.05 33422 67.3
1951-52 1.94 61.63 31786 68.8
1952-53 1.73 51.00 29495 66.3
1953-54 1.41 44.41 31497 67.7
1954-55 1.62 58.74 36303 68.8
1955-56 1.85 60.54 32779 67.2
1956-57 2.05 69.05 33683 64.9
1957-58 2.07 71.16 34325 65.2
1958-59 1.95 73.36 37658 67.4
1959-60 2.14 77.82 36414 67.9
1960-61 2.42 110.00 45549 69.3
1961-62 2.46 103.97 42349 68.0
1962-63 2.24 91.91 40996 67.8
1963-64 2.25 104.23 46353 69.6
1964-65 2.60 121.91 46838 71.5
1965-66 2.84 123.99 43717 71.1
1966-67 2.30 92.83 40336 71.0
1967-68 2.05 95.50 40665 74.1
1968-69 2.53 124.68 49236 76.9
1969-70 2.75 135.02 49121 75.5
1970-71 2.62 126.37 48322 72.4
1971-72 2.39 113.57 47511 71.8
1972-73 2.45 124.87 50933 75.0
1973-74 2.75 140.81 51163 76.5
1974-75 2.89 144.29 49855 77.9
1975-76 2.76 140.60 50903 78.0
1976-77 2.87 153.01 53383 77.2
1977-78 3.15 176.97 56160 78.1
1978-79 3.09 151.66 49114 77.8
1979-80 2.61 128.83 49358 77.2
1980-81 2.67 154.25 57844 81.2
1981-82 3.19 186.36 58359 82.3
1982-83 3.36 189.51 56441 80.5
1983-84 3.11 174.08 55978 80.3
1984-85 2.95 170.32 57673 83.6
1985-86 2.85 170.65 59889 84.5
1986-87 3.08 186.09 60444 85.4
1987-88 3.28 196.74 60006 85.6
1988-89 3.33 203.04 60992 86.2
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1989-90 3.44 225.57 65612 86.9
1990-91 3.69 241.05 65395 86.9
1991-92 3.84 254.00 66069 88.0
1992-93 3.57 228.03 63843 88.3
1993-94 3.42 229.66 67120 88.8
1994-95 3.87 275.54 71254 87.9
1995-96 4.15 281.10 67787 87.4
1996-97 4.17 277.56 66496 88.1
1997-98 3.93 279.54 71133 91.3
1998-99 4.05 288.72 71203 91.7
1999-00 4.22 299.32 70934 92.0
2000-01 4.32 295.96 68578 92.1
2001-02 4.41 297.21 67370 91.6
2002-03 4.52 287.38 63576 91.3
2003-04 3.93 233.86 59380 90.7
2004-05 3.66 237.09 64752 92.4
2005-06 4.20 281.17 66919 93.3
2006-07 5.15 355.52 69022 93.8
2007-08 5.06 348.19 68877 93.8
2008-09 4.42 285.03 64553 93.5
2009-10 4.17 292.30 70020 93.8
2010-11 4.88 342.38 70091 92.7
2011-12 5.04 361.04 71668 94.8
2012-13 5.00 341.20 68254 95.2
2013-14 4.99 352.14 70522 95.3
2014-15 5.07 362.33 71512 -
2015-16* 4.95 352.16 71095 -
Table 4.23 (b): Sugarcane: Area, Production and Yield during 2014-15 and 2015-16 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
2015-16# 2014-15 Area
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 0.12 2.46 9.31 2.64 76328 0.14 2.74 9.99 2.76 71849 93.7
Assam 0.03 0.59 1.04 0.30 35931 0.03 0.59 1.10 0.30 36760 1.3
Bihar 0.25 5.02 14.68 4.17 59024 0.25 5.02 14.03 3.87 55179 79.2
Gujarat 0.18 3.69 12.96 3.68 70820 0.21 4.11 14.33 3.95 68894 94.5
Haryana 0.09 1.88 6.51 1.85 70000 0.10 1.91 7.17 1.98 73907 99.9
Karnataka 0.45 9.08 38.48 10.93 85500 0.48 9.47 43.78 12.08 91200 99.8
Madhya Pradesh 0.10 2.08 5.03 1.43 48841 0.11 2.19 4.57 1.26 41144 99.7
Maharashtra 0.99 19.93 72.26 20.52 73207 1.03 20.33 84.70 23.38 82232 100.0
Odisha 0.01 0.18 0.58 0.16 64415 0.01 0.20 0.72 0.20 71929 100.0
Punjab 0.09 1.82 6.58 1.87 73067 0.09 1.86 7.04 1.94 74883 97.0
Tamil Nadu 0.26 5.19 26.50 7.52 102998 0.26 5.19 28.09 7.75 106788 100.0
Telangana 0.04 0.71 2.42 0.69 69000 0.04 0.75 3.34 0.92 87974 100.0
Uttar Pradesh 2.17 43.79 145.39 41.28 67029 2.14 42.25 133.06 36.72 62155 94.7
Uttarakhand 0.10 1.96 5.98 1.70 61608 0.10 2.01 6.17 1.70 60608 98.5
West Bengal 0.02 0.35 2.08 0.59 119232 0.02 0.35 2.11 0.58 118767 84.6
Others 0.06 1.27 2.40 0.68 @ 0.05 1.03 2.14 0.59 @ -
All India 4.95 100.00 352.16 100.00 71095 5.07 100.00 362.33 100.00 71512 95.3
* Provisional

Table 4.24 (a): Tobacco: All-India Area, Production and Yield alongwith percentage coverage under
Irrigation
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 0.36 0.26 731 NA
1951-52 0.29 0.21 723 NA
1952-53 0.36 0.25 675 9.7
1953-54 0.37 0.27 737 9.7
1954-55 0.35 0.26 737 10.8
1955-56 0.41 0.30 739 16.9
1956-57 0.42 0.31 728 20.4
1957-58 0.36 0.24 669 22.5
1958-59 0.38 0.32 836 21.0
1959-60 0.41 0.29 716 22.4
1960-61 0.40 0.31 766 21.9
1961-62 0.42 0.34 811 17.9
1962-63 0.41 0.34 842 18.2
1963-64 0.44 0.36 817 15.4
1964-65 0.41 0.36 876 17.0
1965-66 0.38 0.29 778 16.9
1966-67 0.42 0.35 834 17.1
1967-68 0.42 0.37 871 17.4
1968-69 0.44 0.36 821 20.4
1969-70 0.44 0.34 770 19.5
1970-71 0.45 0.36 810 23.7
1971-72 0.46 0.42 914 24.5
1972-73 0.45 0.37 837 26.3
1973-74 0.46 0.46 1001 24.2
1974-75 0.38 0.36 954 21.0
1975-76 0.37 0.35 950 29.8
1976-77 0.43 0.42 969 30.2
1977-78 0.50 0.49 979 23.3
1978-79 0.41 0.45 1109 31.5
1979-80 0.43 0.44 1031 32.6
1980-81 0.45 0.48 1065 33.7
1981-82 0.44 0.52 1172 33.9
1982-83 0.50 0.58 1157 29.6
1983-84 0.44 0.49 1120 34.0
1984-85 0.44 0.49 1113 37.7
1985-86 0.40 0.44 1111 39.9
1986-87 0.39 0.46 1187 40.7
1987-88 0.32 0.37 1155 45.9
(Contd.)

Irrigation(%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1988-89 0.38 0.49 1307 42.4
1989-90 0.41 0.55 1335 43.2
1990-91 0.41 0.56 1353 43.2
1991-92 0.43 0.58 1369 39.0
1992-93 0.42 0.60 1425 40.4
1993-94 0.38 0.56 1463 43.7
1994-95 0.38 0.57 1486 45.3
1995-96 0.39 0.54 1356 46.5
1996-97 0.43 0.62 1444 43.8
1997-98 0.46 0.64 1394 39.8
1998-99 0.51 0.74 1451 43.1
1999-00 0.43 0.52 1211 46.0
2000-01 0.26 0.34 1318 52.8
2001-02 0.35 0.55 1565 43.6
2002-03 0.33 0.49 1506 49.0
2003-04 0.37 0.55 1486 48.2
2004-05 0.37 0.55 1498 47.1
2005-06 0.37 0.50 1351 50.3
2006-07 0.37 0.47 1274 47.1
2007-08 0.35 0.44 1255 50.3
2008-09 0.39 0.57 1456 47.1
2009-10 0.44 0.69 1559 45.3
2010-11 0.49 0.80 1632 46.4
2011-12 0.47 0.75 1613 51.0
2012-13 0.43 0.66 1542 54.7
2013-14 0.46 0.74 1612 52.6
2014-15 0.46 0.84 1842 -
NA- Not Available
Note: Area under Irrigation for previous years have been revised based on the updated
information received from the State Departments.
Table 4.24(b): Tobacco: Area, Production and Yield during 2013-14 and 2014-15 in major Producing States alongwith coverage under Irrigation
144
Area - 000 Hectares

Production - 000 Tonnes
2014-15 2013-14 Area
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 139.00 30.51 357.00 42.55 2568 143.00 31.37 276.00 37.55 1930 26.1
Gujarat 166.00 36.44 236.00 28.13 1422 137.00 30.05 240.00 32.65 1752 100.1
Uttar Pradesh 31.00 6.81 132.00 15.73 4258 26.00 5.70 57.20 7.78 2200 99.7
Karnataka 94.00 20.64 67.00 7.99 713 109.00 23.91 90.00 12.24 826 3.8
Bihar 10.59 2.33 18.67 2.23 1762 12.11 2.66 23.01 3.13 1900 87.7
Tamil Nadu 5.49 1.21 8.38 1.00 1526 3.73 0.82 5.69 0.77 1525 99.8
Maharashtra 1.00 0.22 2.00 0.24 2000 2.00 0.44 2.00 0.27 1000 16.7
Others 8.45 1.85 17.88 2.13 2117 23.02 5.05 41.12 5.59 1786 -
All India 455.53 100.00 838.93 100.00 1842 455.86 100.00 735.02 100.00 1612 52.6
* Provisional
Table 4.25: All-India Area, Production and Yield of Guarseed and Sannhemp
Area - 000 Hectares
Yield - Kg/Hectare
Year Area Production* Yield
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Guarseed
1997-98 2301.2 962.7 418
1998-99 1922.1 488.5 254
1999-00 2933.9 375.1 128
2000-01 3497.4 658.8 188
2001-02 2903.1 1089.9 375
2002-03 975.1 199.2 204
2003-04 2854.0 1513.4 530
2004-05 2867.4 903.3 315
2005-06 2955.5 1059.0 358
2006-07 3343.7 1169.3 350
2007-08 3472.6 1788.5 515
2008-09 3862.5 1935.8 501
2009--10 2995.2 594.7 199
2010-11 3382.2 1965.3 581
2011-12 3449.4 2222.1 644
2012-13 5151.7 2457.8 477
2013-14 5962.5 3587.9 602
2014-15 5345.9 3286.6 615
Sannhemp
1997-98 54.6 64.5 213
1998-99 47.5 58.9 223
1999-00 49.8 62.1 224
2000-01 56.3 66.5 213
2001-02 50.6 64.7 230
2002-03 45.4 50.9 202
2003-04 37.0 53.3 260
2004-05 35.5 56.7 298
2005-06 33.4 57.4 310
2006-07 32.9 60.9 334
2007-08 32.1 58.0 326
2008-09 27.0 54.7 364
2009--10 24.6 73.7 540
2010-11 28.2 101.4 647
2011-12 21.2 77.6 660
2012-13 17.5 59.1 608
2013-14 16.2 56.6 630
2014-15 11.6 46.8 730
* Production of Guarseed in 000 Tonnes and for Sanhemp in 000 Bales of 180 Kgs each
Table 4.26: Production of Oilseeds & Oils and Net Availability of Edible Oils
146
Qty in Lakh Tonnes

2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
Oilseeds / Oils
Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
A. Primary Source
Groundnut 67.74 15.58 79.93 18.38 48.64 11.19 91.82 21.12 71.68 16.48 54.29 12.49
Rapeseed & Mustard 75.93 23.54 81.31 25.21 74.38 23.05 58.34 18.08 72.01 22.32 66.08 20.48
Soyabean 68.77 11.00 82.74 13.24 88.51 14.16 109.68 17.55 99.05 15.85 99.65 15.94
Sunflower 11.87 3.92 14.39 4.75 12.28 4.05 14.63 4.83 11.58 3.82 8.51 2.81
Sesamum 6.74 2.09 6.41 1.99 6.18 1.92 7.57 2.35 6.40 1.98 5.88 1.82
Nigerseed 1.12 0.34 1.08 0.32 1.21 0.36 1.1 0.33 1.17 0.35 1.00 0.30
Safflower 1.74 0.52 2.29 0.69 2.40 0.72 2.25 0.68 1.89 0.57 1.79 0.54
Castor 7.93 3.17 9.91 3.96 7.62 3.05 10.53 4.21 11.71 4.68 10.09 4.04
Linseed 1.70 0.51 1.73 0.52 1.68 0.50 1.63 0.49 1.69 0.51 1.54 0.46
Sub Total 243.54 60.67 279.79 69.06 242.89 59.00 297.55 69.64 277.18 66.56 248.83 58.88
B. Secondary Source
Coconut 5.50 4.20 4.50 4.50 4.50 4.50
Cottonseed 4.30 5.70 6.30 8.00 7.60 8.00
Ricebran 6.20 6.80 7.00 7.20 7.70 7.20
Solvent Extracted Oils 3.50 4.30 3.50 4.00 4.00 4.20
Tree & Forest Origin 0.80 1.30 1.20 1.20 1.20 1.20
Sub Total 20.30 22.30 22.50 24.90 25.20 25.10
Total (A+B) 80.97 91.36 81.50 94.54 91.56 83.98
C. Less: Exports & Industrial Use 8.50 8.20 7.80 8.00 7.00 4.52
D. Net Domestic Availability of Edible 72.47 83.16 73.70 86.54 84.56 79.46
Oils
E. Import of Edible Oils $ 45.42 42.88 47.15 56.08 81.83 88.23
F. Total Availability/ Consumption of 117.89 126.04 120.85 142.62 166.39 167.69
Edible Oils
(Contd.)
Table 4.26 (Contd.)
Qty in Lakh Tonnes
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15* 2015-16**
Oilseeds / Oils
Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils Oilseeds Oils
(14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25)
A. Primary Source
Groundnut 82.65 19.01 69.64 16.02 46.95 10.80 97.14 22.34 74.02 17.02 67.71 15.36
Rapeseed & Mustard 81.79 25.35 66.04 20.47 80.29 24.89 78.77 24.42 62.82 19.47 68.21 21.16
Soyabean 127.36 20.38 122.14 19.54 146.66 23.47 118.6 18.97 103.74 16.6 85.92 13.76
Sunflower 6.51 2.15 5.16 1.70 5.44 1.80 5.04 1.66 4.34 1.43 3.31 1.1
Sesamum 8.93 2.77 8.10 2.51 6.85 2.12 7.15 2.21 8.68 2.57 8.66 2.7
Nigerseed 1.08 0.32 0.98 0.29 1.02 0.31 0.98 0.29 0.76 0.23 0.77 0.22
Safflower 1.50 0.45 1.45 0.44 1.09 0.33 1.13 0.31 0.90 0.27 0.64 0.18
Castor 13.50 5.40 22.95 9.18 19.64 7.86 17.27 6.91 18.70 7.48 16.5 5.8
Linseed 1.47 0.44 1.52 0.46 1.49 0.45 1.41 0.41 1.55 0.47 1.32 0.34
Sub Total 324.79 76.27 297.98 70.61 309.43 72.03 327.49 77.52 275.51 65.54 253.04 60.62
B. Secondary Source
Coconut 4.00 - 4.00 - 3.90 - 5.30 - 4.8 - 4.32
Cottonseed 10.89 - 11.62 - 11.57 - 12.40 - 12.15 - 10.05
Ricebran 7.20 - 7.50 - 7.8 - 8.10 - 9.2 - 9.9
Solvent Extracted Oils 4.20 - 4.10 - 4.10 - 3.10 - 3.00 - 3.5
Tree & Forest Origin 1.20 - 1.20 - 1.20 - 1.20 - 1.6 - 1.5
Sub Total 27.49 - 28.42 - 28.57 - 30.10 - 30.75 - 29.27
Total (A+B) 103.760 - 99.03 - 100.60 - 107.62 - 96.29 - 89.89
C. Less: Exports & Industrial Use 5.94 - 9.46 - 8.41 - 7.10 - 5.94 - 5.5
D. Net Domestic Availability of Edible 97.82 - 89.57 - 92.19 - 101.90 - 92.06 - 86.37
Oils
E. Import of Edible Oils $ 72.42 - 99.43 - 106.05 - 109.76 - 138.53 - 148.20
F. Total Availability/ Consumption of 170.24 - 189.00 - 198.24 - 211.66 - 230.59 - 234.57
Edible Oils
Source: Directorate of Vanaspati, Vegatable Oils and Fats
* Based on final Estimate (released by Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare on 02.08.2016)
** Based on 4th Advance Estimates ( released by Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare on 02.08.2016)
$ Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistics (Department of Commerce)
Table 4.27: State wise Quantity of Crude Palm Oil (CPO) under Oil Palm Development Programme (OPDP)
148
(Quantity in Tonnes)
State 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16(P)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Andhra Pradesh 35509 38000 43593 57402 63487 97987 127570 161566 170478 193562
Karnataka 974 1037 1170 1118 1459 1740 1770 1736 2176 2538
Tamil Nadu 249 273 366 365 486 759 1035 820 1019 1222
Gujarat Nil NA 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Odisha 0 NA 476 589 871 2162 443 558 557 618
Goa 345 342 393 279 329 394 372 371 388 581
Tripura NA NA NA NA NA NA 0 0 NA NA
Assam 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kerala 6888 5750 7400 6600 6900 7500 7378 6303 6515 7016
Andaman & Nicobar 0 NA NA NA NA NA 0 0 NA NA
Mizoram 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 365 432
Telangana 0 0 4770 5100 5655 8494 6825 9373 10012 11289
Total 43965 45403 58167 71453 79187 110541 138567 180727 191510 217258
Source: Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare
P Provisional
NA- Not Available
NR- Not Reported
Table 4.28(a): State-wise Production of Oil Palm Fresh Fruit Bunches
(Production in Tonnes)
State 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 (P)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Andhra Pradesh 215000 226200 259495 347892 385009 573024 790881 933981 1007553 1144092
Karnataka 5415 5763.65 6685 6387 8337 9942 10112 9917 12638 14740
Tamil Nadu 1584.02 1659 1987 2080 2920 4743 5244 5495 6568 7810
Gujarat 10.25 12 2 6 26 91 134 158 409 523
Odisha 0 0 2799 3464 5128 12720 2920 3639 3769 4569
Goa 1951 1936 2236 1591 1878 2229 2056 2046 2146 3217
Tripura 447.12 NA 0 NA NA NA 0 0 NA NA
Assam 0 NR NR NR NR NR 0 0 0 0
Kerala 34496 29300 38400 35100 41000 43200 41350 38350 40798 40611
Andaman & Nicobar NA NA NA NA NA NA 0 0 NA NA
Mizoram 0 0 2 32 88 480 1339 1544 2096 3753
Telangana 0 0 28190 29937 32176 46779 38624 52752 57873 63508
Total 258903 264871 339797 426488 476561 693207 892660 1047881 1133850 1282823
P Provisional
NA- Not Available
NR- Not Reported
Table 4.28(b): Target and Achievement of Area Expansion under Oil Palm Development Programme (OPDP) of ISOPOM, NMOOP and OPAE
150
(Area in Hectare)
State 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16(P)
Target Achievement Target Achievement Target Achievement Target Achievement Target Achievement
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Andhra Pradesh 40000 12083 27000 12846 18081 10468 14000 9259 12500 5284
Karnataka 7000 4314 5186 2513 6173 2858 3100 1911 2000 1151
Tamil Nadu 7000 2134 5866 1200 6166 1177 1600 398 1511 623
Gujarat 1000 904 1130 377 1253 454 450 281 311 358
Odisha 3700 4300 5000 3150 4000 2000 1246 1246 1744 1013
Goa 20 6 0 0 0 7 20 13 0 9
Tripura 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assam 0 0 0 0 0 0 1000 0 560 560
Kerala 250 60 250 36 50 54 500 24 100 5
Maharashtra 200 200 250 194 306 0 0 0 0 0

Mizoram 1000 1970 5000 3711 5000 4532 4000 2789 3361 2981
Chhattisgarh 100 0 250 200 318 212 250 250 1500 1500
Telangana NA 2417 NA 2073 NA 1421 2000 972 2000 471
Arunachal Pradesh 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1200 330
Nagaland 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 550 140
Total 60270 28388 49932 26300 41347 23183.24 28166 17143 27337 14425
P - Provisional NA - Not Available
ISOPOM: Integrated Scheme of Oilseeds, Pulees, Maize and Oil Palm
NMOOP: National Mission on Oilseeds and Oil Palm
OPAE: Oil Palm Area Expasion
Table 4.28(c): Area Covered Under Oil Palm Development Programme
(Area in Hectare)
State Area Covered under Oil Palm Area Uprooted Net Area (upto
Prior to OPDP Under OPDP Total Cultivated Area March, 2016)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Andhra Pradesh 1232 144014 145246 5457 145073
Karnataka 1114 39166 40280 6842 34589
Tamil Nadu 0 29183 29183 5384 24126
Gujarat 0 4728 4728 219 4835
Odisha 0 17677 17677 0 18484
Goa* 0 938 938 42 911
Tripura* 0 530 530 0 530
Assam 0 10 10 0 570
Kerala 3646 2118 5764 0 5769
Maharashtra* 1000 474 1474 0 1474
Andaman & Nicobar* 1593 0 1593 0 1593
Mizoram 0 22760 22760 0 25741
Chhattisgarh 0 662 662 0 2162
Telangana 0 15768 15768 0 16239
Arunachal Pradesh 0 330 330 0 330
Nagaland 0 140 140 0 140
Total 8585 278028 286613 17944 282566
Area uprooted (presumed) 0 17944 17944 0 0
Existing Net Area 8585 273981 282566 17944 282566
* National Mission on Oilseeds & Oil Palm is not being implemented
4(B) Yield Rates of Principal Crops
Table 4.1.1 : All-India Estimates of Yield of Major Crops
Yield (Kg/hectare)
Crops Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rice Autumn 1349 2804 2892 3107 2186 1776 1938 NA 2158 1645 -
Winter 1795 2000 1892 1968 1939 2338 2257 NA NA 2310 -
Kharif 2199 1963 2138 2054 2053 2050 2399 NA 2434 2335 2310
Total Kharif 1990 2024 2095 2082 2019 2121 2311 2373 2319 2295 2310
Rabi/Summer 3127 3130 3149 3010 3055 3173 3238 3353 3232 3291 3376
Total 2102 2131 2202 2178 2125 2239 2393 2461 2416 2391 2404
Wheat Rabi 2619 2708 2802 2907 2839 2989 3177 3117 3145 2750 3093
Jowar Kharif 1082 992 1176 1055 853 1119 1257 1171 1050 1014 893
Rabi 726 727 894 904 865 827 741 644 896 808 722
Total 880 844 1021 962 860 949 957 850 957 884 780
Bajra Kharif 802 886 1042 1015 731 1079 1171 1198 1184 1255 1154
Maize Kharif 1799 1660 2122 2048 1740 2285 2234 2246 2346 2249 2146
Rabi/Summer 3076 3793 3854 4387 3694 4003 3765 4152 4050 4414 4134
Total 1938 1912 2335 2414 2024 2540 2478 2566 2676 2632 2509
Ragi Kharif 1534 1226 1552 1477 1489 1705 1641 1392 1661 1706 1424
Small Millets Kharif 443 475 530 491 460 553 565 578 630 654 610
Barley Rabi 1938 2055 1985 2394 2172 2357 2516 2521 2718 2280 2552
Coarse Cereals Kharif 1178 1144 1410 1371 1119 1500 1563 1583 1619 1633 1521
Rabi 1152 1316 1510 1735 1525 1641 1689 1725 2034 1915 1821
Total 1172 1182 1431 1459 1212 1531 1590 1617 1717 1703 1596
(Contd.)
Table 4.1.1 (Contd.)
154
Crops Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Cereals Kharif 1693 1706 1846 1841 1693 1893 2056 2116 2089 2081 2064
Rabi 2427 2526 2645 2721 2649 2800 2969 2931 2995 2681 2932
Total 1968 2020 2151 2183 2075 2256 2415 2449 2462 2331 2421
Tur (Arhar) Kharif 765 650 826 671 711 655 662 776 813 729 656
Pulses Other Than Tur Kharif 300 349 429 376 244 536 474 477 439 476 404
Gram Rabi 808 845 762 895 915 895 928 1036 960 889 859
Pulses Other Than Rabi 610 611 567 642 658 592 669 752 753 771 678
Gram
Pulses Kharif 456 449 557 478 397 578 541 594 580 573 487
Rabi 727 751 688 804 823 790 831 934 891 843 787
Total 598 612 625 659 630 691 699 789 764 728 652
Foodgrains Kharif 1511 1522 1645 1654 1496 1669 1821 1892 1864 1862 1804
Rabi 2020 2091 2174 2263 2202 2278 2430 2431 2435 2232 2379
Total 1715 1756 1860 1909 1798 1930 2078 2129 2120 2028 2056
*4th Advance Estimates.
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.2 : Kharif Foodgrains: State-wise yield
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 2167 2073 2630 2466 1978 2143 2449 2569 2299 2352 2386
Arunachal Pradesh 1201 1204 1234 1249 1568 1674 1780 1803 1818 1915 -
Assam 1409 1210 1283 1514 1647 1783 1673 1875 1885 1936 1915
Bihar 1096 1469 1197 1574 1145 1118 2152 2263 1758 1966 2037
Chhattisgarh 1212 1236 1335 1100 1048 1539 1481 1633 1664 1562 1503
Goa 2793 2440 2254 2454 2131 2452 2564 2583 2814 2902 -
Gujarat 1238 1037 1380 1311 1204 1374 1403 1631 1547 1715 1640
Haryana 2214 2466 2629 2283 2428 2323 2609 2801 2837 2714 2697
Himachal Pradesh 1652 2044 2448 2008 1650 2037 2160 2002 2017 1842 2057
Jammu & Kashmir 1656 1691 1710 1935 1611 1713 1706 2161 1877 1436 1470
Jharkhand 1077 1595 1772 1785 1344 1250 1881 1941 1969 1957 1591
Karnataka 1934 1470 1670 1682 1526 1940 1882 1732 1814 1933 1674
Kerala 2214 2329 2227 2348 2456 2329 2588 2474 2497 2712 2737
Madhya Pradesh 963 792 903 931 902 957 1115 1279 1264 1413 1528
Maharashtra 1077 1093 1272 1084 1085 1329 1374 1281 1412 1104 960
Manipur 2241 2241 2348 2285 1832 2371 2541 2264 2131 2360 -
Meghalaya 1405 1632 1556 1599 1623 1616 1688 1745 2193 2361 -
Mizoram 1745 767 263 887 1014 1223 1351 1779 1503 1609 -
Nagaland 1614 1503 1589 1846 1264 1965 1974 2029 2083 2130 -
Odisha 1346 1352 1486 1342 1385 1410 1258 1575 1582 1730 1254
Punjab 3765 3792 3952 3961 3960 3804 3735 3970 3939 3822 3952
Rajasthan 505 637 820 804 376 864 844 890 789 1000 751
(Contd.)
156
State/UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Sikkim 1403 1403 1451 1397 1588 1523 1516 1547 1585 1586
Tamil Nadu 2025 2805 2347 2344 2671 2598 3440 2336 2765 2920 3468
Telanagana - - - - - - - - - 2419 2196
Tripura 2169 2433 2549 2684 2639 2545 2542 2664 2637 2753 -
Uttar Pradesh 1697 1628 1784 1904 1761 1827 2057 2142 2130 1855 1874
Uttarakhand 1551 1606 1633 1580 1577 1535 1670 1693 1725 1796 1835
West Bengal 2350 2356 2302 2415 2371 2457 2520 2551 2559 2495 2657
A & N Islands 2879 2870 3013 2802 2947 2843 2878 2713 2029 2077 -
D & N Haveli 1545 1545 1545 1529 1018 1637 1544 1664 1607 1601 -
Delhi 2054 2492 2372 2403 2210 2365 2279 2308 3435 2995 -
Daman & Diu 2056 2056 1739 2054 1652 1609 1650 1669 1754 2621 -
Puducherry 2372 2372 2488 2308 2459 2558 2488 2794 3535 2737 -
Others NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2096
All India 1511 1522 1645 1654 1496 1669 1821 1892 1864 1862 1804
# Averaged out in Others
NA- Not Available
Table 4.1.3 : Rabi Foodgrains: State-wise yield
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 2669 2452 2590 3123 2677 3052 2622 2805 3108 2966 2713
Arunachal Pradesh 1390 1402 1348 1340 1491 1653 1744 1496 1504 1626 #
Assam 1446 1594 1774 1704 1726 1684 1829 2293 2029 2333 2284
Bihar 1563 1876 1966 1991 1943 1826 2035 2480 2310 1961 2244
Chhattisgarh 572 661 708 702 770 786 797 857 729 1000 775
Goa 1067 1383 1892 1042 1093 1063 839 2073 2462 2098 #
Gujarat 2298 2123 2660 2117 2308 2581 2542 2510 2755 2434 2528
Haryana 3651 4066 3983 4209 4079 4448 4782 4263 4514 3887 4318
Jammu & Kashmir 1740 1829 1713 1671 980 1490 1656 1550 1990 970 1526
Jharkhand 1016 1173 1162 1246 1258 1296 1389 1540 1543 1447 1296
Karnataka 1464 980 1301 1231 1139 1236 1154 1111 1270 1278 983
Kerala 2268 2338 2197 2754 2517 2625 3052 2772 2634 3191 3079
Madhya Pradesh 1234 1398 1174 1306 1475 1271 1711 1874 1765 2095 2160
Maharashtra 778 827 992 915 988 1019 853 719 991 864 615
Manipur 3273 510 510 996 1224 1822 1645 1277 #
Meghalaya 1886 1587 3463 3138 3163 3163 3228 3826 3872 3500 #
Mizoram 1939 1174 1286 1263 2038 1902 1992 1435 1551 1571 #
Nagaland 1622 1414 1188 1304 1077 1528 1528 1978 1475 1512 #
Odisha 1372 4197 1467 1520 1496 1588 1661 1713 1935 1797 1098
(Contd.)
158
State/UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Punjab 4165 2224 4495 4452 4298 4683 4888 4661 4972 4252 4554
Rajasthan 1998 1142 2013 2370 2456 2115 2390 2458 2221 2362 2642
Sikkim 1142 1923 940 1119 1024 942 1042 1027 1043 1045 #
Tamil Nadu 1203 2304 1437 1817 1827 1759 2317 1499 2032 2264 2373
Telangana NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3408 2603
Tripura 2272 2392 2599 2183 2344 2713 2872 2869 2827 2869 #
Uttar Pradesh 2327 1946 2534 2714 2561 2809 2827 2840 2747 2057 2593
Uttarakhand 1544 2858 1969 1880 2022 2217 2291 2302 2323 1830 2130
West Bengal 2593 500 2994 2665 2855 2881 2953 3126 3098 3142 3064
A & N Islands 500 975 571 571 606 442 575 508 807 538 #
D & N Haveli 975 4333 975 974 953 1046 1068 1139 1130 1147 #
Delhi 4290 846 4347 4343 4362 4325 4344 4412 4408 4416 #
Daman & Diu 846 1785 846 846 846 846 NA NA NA NA #
Puducherry 1785 2091 1455 1973 1935 1920 1545 2309 2710 3445 #
All India 2020 2091 2174 2263 2202 2278 2430 2431 2435 2232 2379
NA- Not Available
Table 4.1.4 : Total Foodgrains: State-wise yield
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 2365 2231 2613 2744 2294 2530 2519 2670 2661 2648 2555
Assam 1416 1286 1378 1551 1662 1763 1704 1962 1916 2021 1995
Bihar 1311 1656 1546 1766 1530 1479 2098 2366 2018 1964 2135
Chhattisgarh 1111 1148 1238 1041 1008 1424 1384 1506 1524 1474 1395
Goa 2509 2254 2091 2231 1990 2264 2272 2361 2659 2545 #
Gujarat 1551 1423 1831 1595 1560 1843 1874 1970 2097 2016 1973
Haryana 3045 3393 3420 3388 3383 3526 3879 3689 3855 3427 3665
Jammu & Kashmir 1680 1733 1711 1851 1405 1639 1690 1962 1915 1275 1490
Jharkhand 1073 1550 1709 1720 1330 1257 1798 1876 1891 1871 1544
Karnataka 1776 1289 1548 1511 1377 1684 1629 1488 1620 1689 1393
Kerala 2219 2331 2221 2440 2470 2399 2695 2547 2530 2823 2819
Madhya Pradesh 1130 1167 1069 1168 1285 1162 1510 1676 1603 1856 1935
Maharashtra 948 940 1150 1001 1039 1184 1155 1038 1207 988 797
Manipur 2241 2241 2297 2236 1796 2244 2397 1926 1745 1509 #
Meghalaya 1455 1800 1774 1783 1809 1803 1873 1997 2387 2532 #
Mizoram 1754 822 285 898 1047 1246 1382 1756 1506 1607 #
Nagaland 1615 1482 1567 1811 1256 1958 1967 2027 2018 2065 #
Odisha 1349 1369 1484 1363 1262 1432 1303 1592 1625 1738 1226
(Contd.)
160
State/UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Punjab 3986 1359 4255 4231 4144 4280 4364 4347 4500 4054 4273
Rajasthan 919 4017 1180 1263 931 1249 1348 1480 1334 1529 1393
Sikkim 1354 991 1378 1351 1496 1448 1495 1608 1577 1579 #
Tamil Nadu 1847 1354 2125 2225 2477 2393 3162 2131 2554 2720 3090
Tripura 2194 2610 2563 2526 2544 2587 2620 2711 2680 2783 #
Uttar Pradesh 2057 2399 2206 2365 2236 2386 2498 2542 2484 1972 2278
Uttarakhand 1548 2057 1785 1715 1780 1841 1945 1962 1995 1811 1967
West Bengal 2423 1760 2525 2493 2522 2601 2645 2717 2721 2698 2783
A & N Islands 2713 2511 2485 2343 2399 2282 2512 2413 1930 1783 #
D & N Haveli 1445 2746 1445 1434 1006 1533 1453 1585 1534 1531 #
Delhi 3175 1445 3340 3348 3649 3647 3567 3531 4057 3908 #
Daman & Diu 1548 3405 1417 1740 1361 1333 1650 1669 1754 2621 #
Puducherry 2180 1548 2130 2201 2297 2351 2269 2650 3043 2899 #
All India 1715 1756 1860 1909 1798 1930 2078 2129 2120 2028 2056
NA- Not Available
Table 4.1.5 : Rice: State-wise Yield
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/UT Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif 2525 2631 3177 2990 2742 2570 2980 2882 2552 2594 2935
Rabi 3659 3682 3651 3700 3543 3777 3543 3806 3496 3943 4440
Total 2939 2984 3344 3246 3062 3035 3148 3173 2921 3022 3466
Arunachal Pradesh Kharif 1195 1195 1275 1293 1777 1925 2065 2086 2092 2241 #
Assam Autumn 999 887 983 1069 966 1137 1217 1296 1753 1431 -
Winter 1520 1302 1359 1616 1796 1910 1757 1968 1921 1975 -
Kharif Total 1421 1218 1293 1525 1662 1799 1688 1892 1903 1923 1913
Summer 1779 2019 2266 2133 2185 2082 2297 2965 2572 2940 2960
Total 1468 1332 1428 1614 1737 1843 1780 2061 2012 2093 2084
Bihar Autumn 940 962 635 1331 947 896 1399 1521 1142 1194 -
Winter 1090 1584 1332 1647 1132 1100 2322 2420 1865 2108 -
Kharif Total 1064 1486 1226 1596 1101 1063 2160 2268 1741 1941 2007
Summer 1369 1499 1561 1689 1737 2085 1912 2719 2342 2207 2423
Total 1075 1486 1237 1599 1120 1095 2155 2282 1759 1948 2019
Chattisgarh Kharif 1337 1354 1446 1176 1120 1663 1597 1746 1766 1660 1597
Goa Autumn 2866 2406 2277 2335 1900 2358 2521 2599 2828 2919 #
Winter 2731 2566 2430 2752 2600 2677 2688 2853 3202 2777 #
Total Kharif 2822 2458 2330 2466 2136 2467 2577 2679 2954 2871 #
Gujarat Kharif 1949 1799 1895 1698 1866 1956 2024 2095 2038 2297 2150
Summer - - 2970 3080 3048 908 3190 4586 3000 3129 3029
Total 1949 1894 1942 1744 1903 1852 2141 2198 2076 2329 2189
(Contd.)
162
State/UT Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Haryana Kharif 3051 3238 3361 2726 3008 2789 3044 3272 3256 3113 3061
Himachal Pradesh Kharif 1412 1559 1546 1523 1381 1673 1705 1629 1625 1728 1588
Jammu & Kashmir Kharif 2150 2194 2133 2186 1914 1942 2078 3126 2250 1871 1553
Jharkhand Autumn 628 - - - - - 2131 2238 2238 - -
Winter 1223 - - - - - NA NA NA - -
Kharif Total 1150 1832 2024 2036 1547 1541 2131 2238 2238 2238 1814
Rabi - - 1000 1504 1504 - NA NA - -
Total 1150 1828 2018 2031 1546 1541 2131 2238 2238 2238 1814
Karnataka Kharif 3657 2402 2545 2412 2345 2705 2717 2545 2545 2573 2494
Rabi 3200 2227 2100 2146 2237 2189 2186 1588 1588 2458 2982
Summer 4574 2761 2948 2883 2945 2838 3227 3381 3433 3058 -
Rabi/ Summer 4423 2690 2855 2805 2875 2759 3077 3030 3077 2969 -
Total 3868 2470 2625 2511 2482 2719 2793 2632 2666 2670 2547
Kerala Autumn 2162 2264 2169 2428 2486 2415 2519 2548 2625 2890 -
Winter 2299 2408 2371 2370 2533 2348 2675 2451 2426 2596 -
Kharif Total 2246 2352 2286 2395 2514 2377 2609 2492 2511 2719 2740
Summer 2726 2622 2407 2980 2719 2689 3155 2847 2682 3234 3141
Total 2284 2390 2310 2519 2557 2452 2733 2577 2551 2836 2834
Madhya Pradesh Kharif 999 824 938 927 872 1106 1340 1474 1474 1684 1768
Maharashtra Kharif 1770 1669 1898 1489 1474 1766 1837 1965 1924 1880 1696
Rabi 2098 2105 2128 2273 2250 2219 2074 1897 2289 2581 2444
Total 1779 1680 1903 1501 1485 1776 1841 1963 1934 1899 1714
(Contd.)
State/UT Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Manipur Kharif 2322 2322 2446 2357 1889 2453 2642 2546 2201 2678 #
Meghalaya Kharif 1432 1695 1602 1651 1673 1671 1752 1807 2241 1308 #
Rabi 2214 4000 4147 3641 3679 3705 3762 4510 4326 1488 #
Total 1508 1916 1880 1886 1910 1912 1988 2125 2493 2436 #
Mizoram Kharif 1770 510 285 882 938 1160 1392 2091 1521 4603 #
Rabi 2600 1682 1000 2000 1500 NA 3000 1933 1600 2703 #
Total 1778 559 288 885 939 1160 1411 2088 1522 1634 #
Nagaland Kharif 1682 1600 1685 1994 1426 2102 2106 2204 2260 2319 #
Odisha Autumn 872 1011 1097 1040 900 831 778 948 762 820 -
Winter 1623 1580 1750 1541 1635 1658 1433 1849 1857 2076 -
Kharif Total 1482 1476 1633 1455 1512 1516 1340 1715 1697 1886 1373
Summer 2163 2293 2447 2451 2713 2959 3213 3165 3422 3342 3346
Total 1531 1534 1694 1529 1585 1616 1450 1814 1821 1992 1491
Punjab Kharif 3858 3868 4019 4022 4010 3828 3741 3998 3952 3838 3974
Rajasthan Kharif 1425 1577 2031 1807 1515 2025 1886 1771 2147 2186 2022
Sikkim Kharif 1433 1433 1636 1476 1869 1727 1730 1790 1815 1818 #
Tamil Nadu Autumn 3655 4914 4044 3850 4406 4362 5623 3893 4448 4578 -
Winter 2338 3144 2587 2464 2820 2792 3599 2492 2848 2931 -
Kharif Total 2483 3339 2748 2617 2994 2965 3821 2646 3024 3113 3822
Summer 3216 4325 3559 3389 3878 3838 4950 3426 3916 4031 4950
Total 2546 3423 2817 2683 3070 3040 3918 2772 3100 3191 3918
(Contd.)
164
State/UT Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Telangana Kharif - - - - - - - - - 2990 2935
Rabi/Summer - - - - - - - - - 3414 2566
Total - - - - - - - - - 3138 2830
Tripura Autumn 1705 1915 2172 2465 2189 2424 2432 2548 2596 2690 #
Winter 2384 2678 2687 2788 2772 2638 2647 2773 2773 2873 #
Kharif Total 2225 2500 2609 2747 2698 2602 2611 2736 2743 2843 #
Summer 2372 2392 2698 2234 2409 2817 2992 3020 2995 3087 #
Total 2260 2472 2633 2586 2606 2655 2700 2800 2800 2903 #
Uttar Pradesh Kharif 1996 1878 2062 2171 2083 2120 2357 2459 2446 2070 2130
Rabi/Summer 2179 2278 2526 2091 2270 2316 2458 2583 2593 2500 2533
Total 1996 1879 2063 2171 2084 2120 2358 2460 2447 2072 2132
Uttarakhand Kharif 1925 1952 1993 1907 2025 1820 2056 2152 2233 2260 2344
Zaid/Rabi 2889 2875 3308 3067 2813 3309 3357 3208 3327 3148 3143
Total 1954 1979 2052 1966 2068 1901 2121 2206 2289 2307 2386
West Bengal Autumn 2102 2026 2009 2069 2181 2138 2213 2297 2612 2278 -
Winter 2397 2411 2350 2465 2408 2507 2565 2596 NA 2536 -
Kharif Total 2378 2386 2327 2439 2396 2485 2547 2581 2612 2526 2735
Summer 2928 3226 3259 2800 2991 3039 3174 3372 3366 3377 3380
Total 2509 2593 2573 2533 2547 2639 2688 2760 2788 2730 2883
A & N Islands Kharif 2896 2896 3000 2797 3059 2851 2960 2739 2029 2040 #
D & N Haveli Kharif 1743 1743 1743 1721 1076 1930 1739 1928 1876 1867 #
Delhi Kharif 3200 4203 4243 4243 2834 2787 2885 2935 4906 4288 #
(Contd.)
State/UT Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Daman & Diu Kharif 2056 2056 1750 2111 1650 1650 1650 1712 1805 2270 #
Puducherry Autumn 2810 2810 2932 2733 2903 2875 3017 3270 3554 3247 #
Winter 2195 2195 2465 2142 2272 2435 2273 2602 2867 2928 #
Kharif Total 2387 2387 2595 2310 2458 2561 2490 2792 3056 3020 #
Summer 2719 2719 2696 2860 2647 2712 2886 3075 3438 3621 #
Total 2465 2465 2618 2442 2504 2596 2538 2857 3147 3164 #
Others Kharif - - - - - - - - NA NA 2389
Rabi - - - - - - - - NA NA 2130
Total - - - - - - - - NA NA 2425
All India Autumn 1349 2804 2892 3107 2186 1776 1938 1674 1891 1645 -
Winter 1795 2000 1892 1968 1939 2338 2257 2283 2219 2310 -
Kharif 2199 1963 2138 2054 2053 2051 2399 2477 2434 2335 2310
Kharif Total 1990 2024 2095 2082 2019 2121 2311 2373 2319 2295 2310
Summer/rabi 3127 3130 3149 3010 3055 3176 3238 3353 3232 3291 3376
Total 2102 2131 2202 2178 2125 2239 2393 2461 2416 2391 2404
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.6 : Wheat: State-wise Yield
166
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/ UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 818 900 889 1143 1000 1300 1375 1250 500 NA NA
Assam 1074 1117 1268 1090 1087 1179 1147 1304 1292 1216 1167
Bihar 1617 1908 2058 2043 2084 1948 2206 2427 2358 1851 2205
Chhatisgarh 886 1002 1059 1040 1086 1144 1227 1396 1304 1388 1270
Gujarat 2700 2498 3013 2377 2679 3155 3014 2875 3255 2751 2919
Haryana 3844 4232 4158 4390 4213 4624 5030 4452 4722 3981 4407
Jammu & Kashmir 1790 1893 1782 1735 1003 1535 1689 1595 2061 979 1550
Jharkhand 1340 1529 1621 1541 1738 1642 1908 1944 2123 1931 1701
Karnataka 858 762 946 918 887 1094 858 796 1005 1318 1012
Madhya Pradesh 1613 1835 1612 1723 1967 1757 2360 2478 2405 2850 2993
Maharashtra 1393 1325 1659 1483 1610 1761 1558 1528 1460 1226 1205
Meghalaya 1714 2000 1833 1750 1773 1791 1564 1806 1881 1909 #
Nagaland 1583 867 1067 1500 1200 1712 1711 1801 1823 1824 #
Odisha 1364 1487 1554 1396 1450 1458 1644 1894 1574 1650 1146
Punjab 4179 4210 4507 4462 4307 4693 4898 4724 5017 4294 4596
Rajasthan 2762 2751 2749 3175 3133 2910 3175 3028 3083 2961 3175
Sikkim 1385 1385 1000 1345 1135 1023 1060 1058 1083 1077 #
(Contd.)
State/ UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Tripura 2636 1800 1900 2000 1984 2025 2000 2000 2000 2143 #
Uttar Pradesh 2627 2721 2817 3002 2846 3113 3113 3113 3038 2277 2786
Uttarakhand 1633 2049 2050 2003 2139 2316 2379 2396 2422 1881 2225
West Bengal 2109 2282 2602 2490 2680 2760 2765 2786 2791 2807 2825
D & N Haveli 1833 1833 1833 1833 1500 2231 1929 2000 2000 2071 #
Delhi 4339 4341 4354 4351 4352 4340 4349 4406 4418 4419 #
All India 2619 2708 2802 2907 2839 2989 3177 3117 3145 2750 3093
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.7 : Bajra: State-wise Yield
168
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/ UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 1012 770 1243 1017 1178 1507 1349 1657 1597 1357 1757
Bihar 1070 1073 1111 1200 1108 1102 1113 1142 1136 1134 1133
Gujarat 1169 1088 1419 1365 1232 1250 1419 1743 1743 1677 2004
Haryana 1147 1649 1843 1769 1593 1793 2040 1910 2057 1749 1762
Jammu & Kashmir 600 591 595 592 629 598 591 598 595 594 597
Jharkhand 500 500 0 1000 574 704 520 474 515 500 458
Karnataka 977 483 824 703 502 1081 972 1036 1182 1060 875
Madhya Pradesh 1491 1365 1402 1373 1495 1898 1924 1568 2003 1978 2203
Maharashtra 720 729 878 765 741 1085 982 637 1034 622 529
Nagaland 1000 NA NA NA NA 857 862 1015 1014 1014 #
Odisha 552 583 593 600 604 636 615 610 611 613 611
Punjab 1000 1000 1000 1000 1333 1000 1000 1000 1000 NA NA
Rajasthan 556 701 832 828 394 832 915 972 818 1093 872
Tamil Nadu 1158 1511 1435 1483 1512 1564 2452 1326 2158 3077 2613
Telangana kharif NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1000 1000
Rabi NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA - -
Total NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1000 1000
Uttar Pradesh 1434 1455 1520 1609 1638 1665 1839 1951 2033 1899 1821
West Bengal NA NA NA 0 434 375 367 429 286 313 306
Puducherry 2500 2500 1000 1000 1850 2324 2667 # NA # #
Delhi 1824 1813 1875 1933 1917 1852 1868 1875 2513 2132 #
Daman & Diu NA NA NA 2000 1667 1333 NA 1361 1393 3922 #
All India 802 886 1042 1015 731 1079 1171 1198 1184 1255 1154
*4th Advance Estimates. # Averaged out in Others NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.8: Maize: State-wise Yield
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/ UT Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rabi 5994 6195 5543 7302 6281 7615 6502 6174 6558 7926 7203
Total 4073 3396 4607 4873 3527 5317 4234 4995 4833 6396 6069
Arunachal Pradesh Kharif 1373 1363 1338 1365 1363 1397 1434 1423 1423 1533 #
Rabi 1474 1452 1410 1400 1485 1690 1736 1496 1681 1684 #
Total 1382 1371 1344 1371 1380 1435 1473 1436 1467 1563 #
Assam Kharif 721 778 722 724 726 722 719 897 898 3333 2560
Bihar Autumn 1518 1532 956 1518 1773 1806 2358 2476 2103 2476 2619
Rabi 2641 3597 2766 3394 2660 2467 2404 4309 3358 3854 3948
Garma 2385 3249 3741 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Total 2098 2678 2274 2676 2341 2230 2386 3611 2884 3313 3416
Chattisgarh Kharif 1076 1225 1567 1402 1399 1807 1654 1936 2062 1886 1693
Goa Kharif 5000 5000 5000 6000 6000 NA NA NA NA NA #
Gujarat Kharif 1124 698 1375 1439 964 1636 1393 1676 1267 1558 1326
Rabi NA NA NA 1700 1593 1645 1915 1953 2023 2000 1989
Total NA NA NA 1481 1072 1637 1523 1727 1477 1652 1478
Haryana Kharif 2125 2286 2643 2159 2250 1900 2667 2556 3000 2250 2833
Himachal Pradesh Kharif 1839 2326 2873 2273 1839 2263 2432 2233 2228 1979 2270
Jammu & Kashmir Kharif 1413 1505 1569 2005 1566 1712 1608 1648 1776 1204 1566
Jharkhand Autumn 1309 1203 1500 1346 1100 1181 1473 1790 2017 1768 1294
Rabi 1622 1806 1722 2123 1858 2061 1970 2689 1807 1530 1974
Total 1315 1230 1509 1407 1168 1215 1492 1812 2012 1763 1304
(Contd.)
170
State/ UT Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rabi 3000 2658 3231 2861 2500 2845 3084 3106 3099 3354 3098
Summer 2000 3125 3300 3143 2750 3323 NA NA NA NA NA
Total 2915 2829 2924 2833 2430 3450 3028 2629 2894 3152 2773
Rabi 1976 1924 2426 2257 2455 2456 2110 1820 2346 2558 1344
Total 2106 1983 2664 2382 2302 2920 2762 2219 2727 2045 1500
Manipur Kharif 2724 2724 2800 2674 2436 1856 1768 2301 2246 2243 #
Meghalaya Kharif 1426 1471 1468 1503 1529 1499 1529 1554 2200 2259 #
Mizoram Kharif 1917 1942 69 967 1337 1502 1214 1305 1424 1521 #
Rabi 2222 2668 1000 1000 1667 1667 1238 1611 1294 1286 #
Total 1940 1963 95 969 1347 1508 1214 1314 1420 1515 #
Nagaland Kharif 1800 1674 1788 1800 1075 1958 1960 1961 1969 1975 #
Odisha Kharif 1587 1655 1976 1986 2155 2540 2046 2393 2766 2039 1967
Rabi 2188 2368 2241 2609 2247 2778 2496 2793 2905 2608 2571
Total 1602 1677 1987 2007 2157 2549 2063 2408 2771 2053 1994
Punjab Kharif 2723 3123 3405 3404 3417 3692 3984 3682 3900 3651 3687
Rabi 1429 1429 1667 1429 1429 NA 3434 3844 3729 NA 4716
Total 1098 1086 1860 1736 1044 1796 1594 1780 1621 1740 1374
Sikkim Kharif 1491 1491 1601 1544 1671 1648 1657 1700 1724 1727 #
Tamil Nadu Kharif 1170 3224 2952 3668 4301 3858 5682 3554 5682 5682 6534
Rabi 1215 5047 5091 5763 5431 5452 6649 2819 5002 7500 6558
Total 1189 3838 3627 4389 4685 4458 6042 3252 5372 6423 6549
(Contd.)
State/ UT Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Telangana Kharif NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 2699 2555
Rabi NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 5288 4840
Total NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 3335 3030
Tripura Kharif 1000 960 1000 952 1006 1322 1353 1295 1277 1292 #
Rabi 3341 1567 1615 1621 2800 2667 1810 2015 2183 1838 1838
Total 1295 1335 1443 1499 1465 1477 1662 1677 1703 1784 1848
West Bengal Kharif 2076 2166 2095 2658 2183 2588 2270 2384 2687 2688 2708
Rabi 3913 4265 4690 5106 5619 4904 4497 4923 4765 5056 5463
Summer NA NA 3583 4272 4587 4716 NA # NA NA NA
Total 2533 2968 3166 3783 3942 3977 3722 3947 4059 4350 4615
A & N Islands Kharif 1000 2000 4500 3000 2000 2476 2125 2000 2254 3529 #
Others Kharif NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1895
Rabi NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1751
Total NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1875
All India Kharif 1799 1660 2122 2048 1740 2285 2234 2346 2346 2249 2146
Rabi 3076 3793 3854 4387 3694 4003 3765 4152 4050 4414 4134
Total 1938 1912 2335 2414 2024 2540 2478 2566 2676 2632 2509
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.9 : Total Pulses: State-wise Yield
172
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 772 679 803 818 740 675 637 833 928 911 846
Arunachal Pradesh 1078 1078 1078 1059 1000 879 920 1076 1149 1,263 #
Assam 537 557 558 567 560 555 573 598 695 748 684
Bihar 749 722 818 801 836 878 975 1052 1044 859 847
Chhattisgarh 477 543 586 580 604 624 613 700 574 818 608
Goa 1045 1358 991 1030 1082 1057 836 902 1102 944 #
Gujarat 704 593 843 777 705 812 815 867 897 972 890
Haryana 622 824 602 972 758 899 706 800 819 674 692
Himachal Pradesh 713 932 1062 758 681 1213 954 1413 1763 1,232 1066
Jammu & Kashmir 504 505 508 464 456 584 508 530 535 381 444
Jharkhand 567 686 736 724 709 773 885 1038 1021 1,004 920
Karnataka 487 377 531 466 451 561 492 555 641 601 500
Kerala 775 857 857 818 991 778 747 1042 1091 1,131 1238
Madhya Pradesh 754 780 609 808 871 656 803 972 861 876 888
Maharashtra 584 602 746 537 702 768 693 704 802 602 420
Manipur 523 523 497 504 497 897 942 936 933 948 #
Meghalaya 750 744 825 867 881 881 896 1019 1092 1,405 #
Mizoram 1215 1160 529 900 1667 1534 1389 1061 1468 1,416 #
Nagaland 1281 1200 1189 1203 906 1085 1091 1099 1124 1,146 #
(Contd.)
State/UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Odisha 416 445 446 481 461 486 471 513 537 532 428
Punjab 804 850 804 908 896 910 789 823 872 846 895
Rajasthan 261 462 401 497 204 685 546 603 593 580 504
Sikkim 897 897 928 937 977 899 903 915 925 925 #
Tamil Nadu 337 541 303 307 382 386 552 413 752 852 619
Telangana - - - - - - - - - 644 509
Tripura 629 654 691 718 713 706 697 705 719 718 #
Uttar Pradesh 811 725 731 899 748 832 993 985 736 612 654
Uttarakhand 590 642 794 609 719 851 891 841 869 821 810
West Bengal 785 703 793 704 826 898 706 952 843 941 800
A & N Islands 500 571 591 571 600 442 541 499 486 541 #
D & N Haveli 862 862 862 859 828 898 939 901 898 897 #
Delhi 1000 1750 1750 2333 2000 1611 1939 2097 1500 NA #
Daman & Diu 846 846 846 846 846 846 NA # NA NA #
Punducherry 324 324 83 200 155 499 417 512 425 630 #
All India 598 612 625 659 630 691 699 789 764 728 652
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.10 : Gram: State-wise Yield
174
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/ UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 1591 1085 1448 1412 1308 1233 920 1119 1439 1143 1062
Assam 500 500 500 529 517 500 509 557 698 938 #
Bihar 902 818 972 925 1014 1187 1295 1402 1147 958 983
Chattisgarh 706 843 874 831 880 959 995 1069 771 1035 722
Gujarat 850 870 977 1011 947 1136 1138 978 1251 1236 1330
Haryana 554 843 505 1041 738 982 911 1128 904 646 643
Jammu & Kashmir 500 NA NA 667 500 545 583 542 NA NA 542
Jharkhand NA NA NA NA 914 1052 1067 1174 1166 1160 1053

Karnataka 548 473 925 552 591 658 583 643 757 718 654
Madhya Pradesh 926 980 607 981 1071 863 1081 1219 1044 1039 1082
Maharashtra 691 706 711 677 863 904 775 763 891 762 507
Meghalaya 600 600 825 600 620 500 625 611 989 1033 #
Nagaland 1000 1250 600 667 667 714 720 842 838 842 #
Odisha 646 652 1500 662 748 780 765 774 768 770 775
Punjab 750 1000 659 1172 1133 1286 1000 1400 1211 1056 1176
Rajasthan 443 863 1000 779 605 898 740 1019 853 725 852
Tamil Nadu 678 644 466 638 614 671 643 645 653 645 648
Telangana - - - - - - - - - 1372 700
Tripura 500 1000 676 667 667 667 733 774 769 750 #
(Contd.)
State/ UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Uttar Pradesh 893 742 1000 1014 824 930 1185 1119 824 659 805
Uttarakhand 1000 1000 745 0 1000 785 1000 830 786 821 0
West Bengal 913 769 1000 1037 1108 1072 1049 1175 1175 1178 1185
D & N Haveli 500 500 984 500 798 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 #
Delhi 1000 NA 500 NA NA 882 7000 # 1500 - #
All India 808 845 762 895 915 895 928 1036 960 889 859
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.11 : Tur: State-wise Yield
176
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State/ UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 609 401 652 456 438 415 303 524 542 503 586
Assam 692 714 667 704 709 718 714 829 920 941 833
Bihar 1291 989 1012 1178 1514 1404 1514 2131 1667 1438 1511
Chattisgarh 445 426 522 583 510 440 433 620 613 636 458
Gujarat 1102 751 1109 989 906 986 1053 1184 995 1098 1044
Haryana 1067 1100 1138 1091 1045 1080 1111 1086 1170 1098 1000
Himachal Pradesh NA NA NA NA NA NA 417 364 NA 500 305
Jharkhand 633 645 800 616 871 686 904 1034 1042 1018 896
Karnataka 727 470 712 528 467 594 462 555 713 651 406
Kerala NA NA 670 NA NA NA 1693 1588 899 1885 1808
Madhya Pradesh 739 683 922 804 851 337 625 662 716 981 1079
Maharashtra 720 726 750 600 841 750 706 819 906 600 450
Meghalaya 750 750 1000 750 784 750 759 1152 1254 1278 #
Mizoram 1000 1000 1189 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA #
Nagaland 950 1200 825 938 703 840 853 899 896 900 #
Odisha 742 803 900 860 841 916 812 912 896 898 886
Punjab 885 931 876 966 957 929 1000 903 897 923 1000
Rajasthan 647 503 701 772 381 761 666 879 649 736 548
(Contd.)
State/ UT 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Tamil Nadu 540 732 750 608 765 662 870 785 967 1064 957
Telangana - - - - - - - - - 495 419
Tripura 692 750 891 700 725 750 747 749 717 722 #
Uttar Pradesh 987 749 667 914 662 898 1044 1045 900 606 691
Uttarakhand 1000 500 818 667 1000 706 1000 799 810 902 750
West Bengal 889 700 833 728 1423 432 1434 1429 1434 1480
D & N Haveli 867 867 867 867 800 801 801 800 804 805 #
Delhi 1000 1500 1500 2000 1838 1750 1727 1724 NA - #
All India 765 650 826 671 711 655 662 776 813 729 656
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.12 : Total Oilseeds: State-wise Yield
178
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 698 609 1276 842 724 861 650 849 929 557 955
Assam 465 495 523 542 526 576 557 610 611 670 605
Bihar 982 1031 979 999 1042 1048 1046 1120 1189 1093 1076
Chhattisgarh 419 503 532 507 607 686 550 723 640 599 501
Goa 2394 1769 1892 2158 2807 2862 2500 2409 2544 1899 #
Gujarat 1544 908 1618 1345 1109 1692 1608 1103 2231 1920 1603
Haryana 1124 1344 1214 1723 1645 1855 1394 1712 1637 1456 1608
Jammu & Kashmir 429 610 846 760 763 821 826 789 895 682 677
Jharkhand 311 422 553 560 563 625 680 787 663 664 681
Karnataka 600 478 681 556 502 782 665 647 824 698 651
Kerala 667 889 706 696 632 1032 1230 1045 980 1054 1175
Madhya Pradesh 1009 955 1015 1075 1129 1143 1073 1231 858 1093 851
Maharashtra 925 963 1274 857 725 1394 1223 1337 1276 672 566
Manipur 7000 7000 NA 778 778 774 788 729 840 863 #
Meghalaya 684 673 670 676 701 704 766 695 1030 1071 #
Mizoram 1125 927 229 781 1106 1203 967 1078 1146 1117 #
Nagaland 926 901 896 1142 835 1040 1043 1047 1048 1048 #
(Contd.)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Odisha 565 550 608 604 589 619 661 700 755 667 642
Punjab 1097 1111 1288 1276 1354 1336 1360 1350 1335 1265 1318
Rajasthan 1134 1146 1051 1114 1066 1203 1243 1296 1144 1192 1181
Sikkim 727 727 872 763 959 832 841 863 887 891 #
Tamil Nadu 1624 1829 1739 1782 1898 2077 2479 2103 2362 2374 2230
Telangana - - - - - - - - - 1270 1105
Tripura 709 705 675 714 717 732 751 506 759 793 #
Uttar Pardesh 993 837 856 865 753 832 828 898 810 698 668
Uttarakhand 857 750 967 1000 1138 1012 1082 1236 1070 938 1091
West Bengal 952 918 997 828 1065 1047 994 1162 1181 1161 1181
D & N Havelli 1000 1000 1000 NA 680 750 704 604 667 571 #
Delhi 763 1500 871 154 1256 1300 1251 1265 NA NA #
Puducherry 1778 1778 1778 2000 1636 1684 1231 1840 1907 2280 #
All India 1004 916 1115 1006 958 1193 1133 1168 1168 1075 968
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.13 : Kharif Oilseeds: State-wise Yield
180
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 570 397 1204 705 425 700 440 657 774 414 813
Assam 533 571 522 537 533 537 539 628 681 702 700
Bihar 951 932 943 939 1129 1016 1063 1092 1097 1070 1061
Chhattisgarh 521 623 615 572 710 824 608 836 686 634 523
Goa 1333 2000 2000 1500 2000 2800 2833 2540 2436 2028 #
Gujarat 1543 779 1610 1351 1049 1699 1607 1013 2309 1962 1593
Haryana 804 844 1079 762 648 691 750 823 986 883 751
Jammu & Kashmir 462 429 419 426 439 441 440 436 442 413 402
Jharkhand 287 220 597 707 611 600 861 905 963 842 738
Karnataka 569 439 682 548 469 783 661 635 862 685 578
Kerala 667 889 706 696 632 1037 1250 1044 800 1041 1093
Madhya Pradesh 1020 962 1037 1096 1150 1159 1080 1250 836 1115 832
Maharashtra 981 1031 1368 878 730 1490 1266 1379 1310 670 570
Manipur 6000 6000 444 1000 1000 754 866 169 850 850 #
Meghalaya 731 692 704 665 763 780 1004 764 1274 1365 #
Mizoram 1222 972 206 815 1167 1268 971 1142 1154 1137 #
Nagaland 1106 1099 1041 1337 968 1156 1160 1158 1160 1159 #
Odisha 403 423 443 461 443 481 450 511 519 483 435
(Contd.)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Punjab 463 504 478 482 582 785 714 691 704 656 614
Rajasthan 972 1050 1224 925 798 1235 1306 1228 1019 1220 1067
Sikkim 825 825 889 846 1025 881 897 937 946 948 #
Tamil Nadu 1340 1251 1263 1454 1482 1643 1929 1677 1841 1921 1908
Telangana - - - - - - - - - 982 922
Tripura 583 600 591 647 638 682 620 108 648 665 #
Uttar Pradesh 555 349 284 321 240 380 415 392 347 393 366
Uttarakhand 1059 1000 1250 1333 1500 1240 1297 1663 1326 1173 1176
West Bengal 837 922 908 661 821 914 914 937 955 946 937
D & N Haveli 1000 1000 1000 NA 680 750 704 604 667 571 #
Pondicherry 1778 1778 1778 2000 1636 1684 1231 1840 1907 2340 #
All India 965 836 1154 961 875 1203 1123 1135 1151 1055 880
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.14 : Rabi Oilseeds: State-wise Yield
182
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 1193 1235 1508 1286 1517 1477 1440 1536 1618 1733 1965
Assam 458 488 523 542 525 579 559 609 606 668 598
Bihar 984 1037 982 1003 1037 1050 1045 1121 1194 1094 1077
Chhattisgarh 284 319 350 326 371 345 407 425 508 501 428
Goa 2500 1727 1875 2281 3000 2875 2458 2382 2564 1874 #
Gujarat 1552 1544 1662 1314 1617 1645 1612 1764 1696 1513 1699
Haryana 1128 1351 1216 1735 1655 1868 1404 1721 1646 1463 1621
Jammu & Kashmir 405 630 893 790 788 850 854 817 933 701 698
Jharkhand 333 461 539 517 553 635 653 766 622 636 673
Karnataka 655 543 677 571 565 778 676 665 748 728 779
Kerala 909 1111 1209 2000 1441
Madhya Pradesh 955 912 833 936 990 1031 1024 1092 1031 936 1022
Maharashtra 677 662 739 691 683 705 720 634 758 706 473
Manipur NA NA NA 500 500 779 764 850 837 867 #
Meghalaya 667 667 658 678 678 677 678 669 934 952 #
Mizoram 833 600 1000 600 750 750 944 690 1100 1000 #
Nagaland 756 729 760 959 784 942 946 953 954 954 #
Odisha 925 838 915 873 874 901 1006 950 1071 956 997
(Contd.)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Punjab 1236 1260 1478 1456 1500 1432 1465 1451 1415 1359 1417
Rajasthan 1205 1185 946 1234 1277 1188 1190 1345 1233 1170 1283
Sikkim 661 661 860 707 914 792 801 799 830 832 #
Tamil Nadu 2073 3466 2835 2539 2993 3228 3645 3040 3514 3338 2809
Telangana - - - - - - - - - 1848 1554
Tripura 806 842 778 778 806 774 864 874 875 850 #
Uttar Pradesh 1105 1024 1064 1076 1090 1123 1107 1228 1088 919 1003
Uttarakhand 667 563 643 714 800 803 867 921 739 716 1000
West Bengal 988 916 1035 899 1161 1100 1025 1249 1273 1252 1283
Delhi 763 1500 871 154 1256 1300 1251 1265 NA NA #
All India 1068 1055 1034 1097 1146 1174 1155 1244 1207 1125 1195
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.15 : Groundnut: State-wise Yield
184
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rabi 1739 1806 1925 1928 2128 2073 1848 1927 1875 2329 2194
Total 728 557 1451 880 773 899 646 829 892 564 1035
Bihar Kharif 556 556 500 529 1750 1000 1025 1025 1022 1035 1000
Chhattisgarh Kharif 1078 1142 1256 1352 1353 1462 1320 1379 1457 1412 1231
Goa Kharif 1333 2000 2000 1500 2102 2800 2833 2540 2436 2028 #
Rabi 2500 1727 1875 2281 2981 2875 2458 2382 2564 1874 #
Total 2394 1769 1892 2158 2807 2862 2500 2409 2544 1899 #
Gujarat Kharif 1707 725 1781 1368 929 1868 1563 498 2716 2168 1654
Rabi 2225 2000 1724 1830 1908 1801 1914 2288 1789 1818 1983
Total 1734 809 1777 1395 964 1864 1612 590 2668 2154 1668
Haryana Kharif 733 840 813 750 1000 1000 967 1143 1107 1135 1000
Himachal Pradesh Kharif NA NA NA 1000 670 742 917 909 600 600 710
Jharkhand Kharif NA NA NA 836 756 914 1196 1170 1194 1013 830
Rabi 924 760 906 788 804 952 917 913 912 874 1171
Total 645 497 807 589 626 875 716 671 863 768 821
Kerala Kharif 727 1000 759 765 763 1267 1346 1274 1250 1426 1352
Rabi 1429 1355 1413 1516 1557 1390 1446 1531 1366 1518 1037
Total 958 889 1168 1116 1118 1289 1158 1056 1248 1159 988
Nagaland Kharif 1000 1000 1100 1000 786 1000 1013 1012 1023 1023 #
Odisha Kharif 835 904 982 980 968 977 830 1070 1112 1030 837
Rabi 1414 1292 1376 1279 1334 1362 1486 1345 1704 1471 1235
Total 1171 1113 1219 1156 1169 1176 1189 1231 1449 1268 1091
(Contd.)
State Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Punjab Kharif 882 864 871 926 1240 1773 1500 1765 1846 1857 1900
Rabi 2103 3729 3078 2622 3104 3331 3751 3149 3628 3442 2900
Total 1775 1981 1957 1989 2155 2323 2751 2315 2721 2753 2509
Telangana Kharif NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1692 1615
Tripura Kharif 1000 1000 1000 1000 1081 1333 1091 1091 1077 1080 #
Rabi 667 1000 1000 1000 1040 1000 1297 1315 1257 1280 #
Total 889 1000 1000 1000 1095 1167 1220 1229 1180 1180 #
West Bengal Kharif 933 1000 909 958 916 857 864 1000 917 925 960
Rabi 1727 1744 1968 1763 1742 1690 1969 2585 2627 2362 2415
Total 1703 1713 1918 1735 1715 1661 1939 2526 2544 2324 2372
Puducherry Kharif 1938 1938 1875 2286 2103 1962 1406 2112 2486 3000 #
All India Kharif 1097 689 1386 1063 835 1335 1188 811 1735 1478 1408
Rabi 1702 1880 1857 1764 1830 1846 1938 1908 1926 1948 1877
Total 1187 866 1459 1163 991 1411 1323 994 1764 1552 1486
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.16: Rapeseed & Mustard: State-wise Yield
186
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 333 600 500 667 500 520 667 500 600 500 1000
Assam 456 487 523 543 525 581 560 610 605 667 596
Bihar 926 1029 947 959 1008 1028 1029 1132 1245 1100 1081
Chhattisgarh 330 399 402 379 419 407 436 514 557 575 517
Gujarat 1349 1396 1635 1136 1579 1565 1572 1695 1723 1422 1611
Haryana 1117 1343 1198 1738 1655 1869 1396 1721 1639 1432 1594
Jammu & Kashmir 406 649 892 791 788 851 851 817 935 700 697
Jharkhand NA NA NA 541 578 653 670 783 629 625 686

Karnataka 400 250 250 400 400 500 250 500 333 500 500
Madhya Pradesh 1047 999 927 1034 1074 1148 1108 1172 1108 1006 1135
Maharashtra 308 357 444 333 333 375 308 222 400 200 222
Manipur NA NA NA 500 500 779 764 839 837 867 #
Meghalaya 667 667 658 681 680 681 680 672 938 956 #
Mizoram 833 600 1000 600 750 750 944 690 1100 1000 #
Nagaland 800 753 782 1000 800 1000 1005 1009 1010 1012 #
Odisha 190 171 201 182 211 208 212 275 269 244 205
Punjab 1102 1122 1179 1222 1300 1323 1276 1281 1306 1248 1329
Rajasthan 1205 1185 946 1234 1276 1188 1189 1346 1233 1170 1282
(Contd.)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Sikkim 661 661 860 707 914 792 801 799 830 832 #
Tamil Nadu 200 333 333 333 333 233 229 230 241 233 229
Telangana - - - - - - - - - 2000 1000
Tripura 821 824 733 750 767 750 789 799 824 831 #
Uttar Pradesh 1149 1057 1157 1123 1113 1187 1136 1263 1113 930 1015
Uttarakhand 667 563 643 714 800 803 867 933 739 716 1000
West Bengal 909 803 888 764 1080 1021 908 1062 1066 1069 1090
Delhi 763 1500 871 154 1256 1300 1251 1265 NA NA #
All India 1117 1095 1001 1143 1183 1185 1121 1262 1185 1083 1184
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.17 : Linseed: State-wise Yield
188
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 250 333 0 0 0 0 0 0 480 0 0
Assam 500 500 500 514 517 521 520 568 643 703 667
Bihar 895 850 845 846 846 889 865 867 850 861 855
Chhatisgarh 248 250 307 272 300 260 372 285 424 397 292
Jammu & Kashmir 400 426 1000 500 578 798 1157 582 500 923 933
Jharkhand 333 389 389 454 427 516 531 645 568 709 560
Karnataka 308 333 357 357 333 364 222 333 333 400 265
Madhya Pradesh 412 411 314 382 436 338 474 523 498 541 471
Maharashtra 277 235 279 211 250 256 258 296 258 208 188
Nagaland 600 648 667 769 689 807 807 807 803 808 #
Odisha 420 422 438 441 451 459 471 482 478 478 480
Punjab 500 500 1000 1000 500 NA NA NA NA NA NA
Rajasthan 833 833 857 1432 2006 1235 1066 962 1351 1285 1013
Uttar Pradesh 414 373 251 450 441 453 452 433 385 600 460
West Bengal 284 240 271 239 295 341 359 349 200 364 388
All India 395 385 349 415 449 408 473 502 484 541 442
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.18 Safflower: State wise Yield
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 471 643 750 462 429 692 700 825 750 1000 NA
Bihar 1000 500 1000 1000 769 857 821 800 805 800 809
Chhatisgarh 273 286 222 200 333 333 286 200 333 200 300
Gujarat NA NA NA 1000 857 NA 583 588 600 NA NA
Jharkhand NA NA NA 478 335 401 401 500 523 793 NA
Karnataka 741 753 814 795 735 836 636 625 791 818 741
Madhya Pradesh 300 333 250 250 286 250 NA NA 500 724 500
Maharashtra 605 606 667 565 580 543 545 552 570 343 213
Odisha 615 583 615 583 581 600 581 612 602 656 615
West Bengal NA NA NA NA 915 838 858 1000 1000 1000 1000
All India 627 637 701 642 621 617 580 591 638 515 446
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.19 : Sunflower: State wise Yield
190
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rabi/Summer 805 871 1174 815 911 683 809 724 888 872 895
Total 671 738 1026 778 771 693 785 732 870 800 885
Bihar Kharif NA 1233 1200 1200 1278 1280 1345 1348 1289 1347 1291
Rabi/Summer 1374 1347 1365 1429 1431 1471 1450 1454 1446 1449 1449
Total 1345 1332 1335 1388 1404 1441 1439 1441 1411 1429 1414
Chhatisgarh Kharif 366 600 600 563 429 257 556 300 500 NA 500
Haryana Summer 1667 1667 1583 1650 1667 1800 1800 1733 2400 2767 2533
Jharkhand Kharif NA NA NA 667 459 NA 457 825 696 522 565
Rabi/Summer NA NA NA 684 743 663 678 800 524 500 -
Total NA NA NA 682 642 663 653 814 585 507 565

Rabi/Summer 593 472 595 488 422 637 505 528 626 597 564
Total 552 420 571 496 383 621 512 520 607 579 503
Madhya Pradesh Kharif 333 333 500 500 500 500 NA NA NA - 1000
Summer 583 571 500 667 500 NA NA NA NA - NA
Total 533 500 500 600 500 500 NA NA NA - 1000
Rabi 593 545 739 626 567 636 611 465 649 460 222
Summer 733 NA 778 833 750 800 NA NA - NA
Total 580 548 680 587 521 601 583 436 620 402 200
Nagaland Kharif 800 750 1000 667 600 1000 818 808 769 800 #
Summer 1000 800 1100 NA 944 526 524 609 634 612 #
Total 875 786 1050 667 910 571 554 632 649 636 #
(Contd.)
State Season 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Odisha Kharif NA 667 750 667 769 750 705 700 714 719 690
Rabi/Summer 830 949 995 930 908 1054 1190 1196 1200 1202 1210
Total 821 932 984 919 902 1049 1181 1188 1193 1195 1201
Punjab Summer 1612 1641 1900 1750 1787 1664 1857 1881 1738 1765 1831
Rajasthan Rabi/Summer 1000 1000 NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA
Rabi 1165 1284 1197 1606 1286 1113 1787 1366 1475 1361 1039
Total 1240 1828 1590 1329 1334 1151 1809 1357 1564 1409 1089
Telanagana Kharif NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1000 1000
Uttar Pradesh Rabi/Summer 1278 1500 1615 1889 2286 2250 1500 1500 1667 1333 1667
West Bengal Summer 1256 1292 1231 1089 1206 1123 1203 1250 1429 1467 1417
All India Kharif 496 425 607 540 378 608 566 622 621 541 442
Rabi 692 661 870 696 700 748 783 674 826 841 819
Total 615 567 765 639 576 701 706 655 750 736 697
NA: Not Available.
Table 4.1.20 Soybean: State-wise Yield
192
Yield (Kg/hectare)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 1949 1515 1966 1366 827 1703 1615 1818 1612 2000 1000
Chhattisgarh 900 997 1149 987 956 1170 753 1205 877 753 576
Gujarat 853 510 382 699 805 810 786 1000 733 754 673
Jharkhand NA NA NA 333 329 200 329 1194 1099 808 651
Karnataka 534 718 858 679 446 875 901 1047 1233 738 558
Kerala NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA NA 1400
Madhya Pradesh 1058 1006 1091 1142 1198 1200 1108 1293 831 1139 831
Maharashtra 1077 1147 1492 900 728 1582 1319 1451 1351 655 557
Manipur NA NA NA NA NA 927 1063 109 878 868 #
Meghalaya 1000 1000 909 1091 1109 1091 1694 1099 1820 1947 #
Mizoram 1929 1000 235 1100 1603 1929 1254 1411 1480 1413 #
Nagaland 1199 1200 1148 1498 1032 1246 1253 1252 1255 1254 #
Rajasthan 1150 1203 1343 971 1175 1461 1544 1412 829 1036 829
Sikkim 825 825 889 846 1025 881 897 935 946 948 #
Uttar Pradesh 769 875 667 818 1143 1273 1222 1357 577 731 519
Uttarakhand 1154 1111 1462 1556 1636 1480 1500 1985 1479 1293 1286
West Bengal 500 600 600 600 603 567 1226 833 699 700 708
All India 1073 1063 1235 1041 1024 1327 1208 1353 1012 951 737
NA: Not Available.
4(C) Area and Yield of Cereal crops covered
under Crop Estimation Survey (CES)
Table 4.2.1 : Rice: Area under High Yielding Varieties in Major States
194
(000 hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - 2554 - 2061 2920 2067 -
Rabi - - - - 1270 - 1377 1829 1101 -
Assam Autumn - - - - - - - - - 160
Winter - - - - - - - - - 1170
Summer - - - - - - - - - 361
Bihar Bhadai - - - - - - - - -
Aghani 1556 1411 1525 1636 1732 1694 1446 - 1665 2002
Garma 88 80 76 87 92 85 74 56 84
Chhattisgarh 736 732 812 882 907 950 822 822 2546 2714
Goa Kharif 35 35 35 36 34 34 31 31 31 31
Rabi 17 17 17 17 18 16 16 16 16 15
Gujarat Kharif 458 518 515 - 604 640 580 620 511 -
Summer 22 10 20 26 24 24 18 64 72 -
Haryana 690 741 784 798 824 842 505 465 425 535
Himachal Pradesh - - - - - - -
Jammu & Kashmir 141 162 127 127 127 127 127 127 79 65
Jharkhand Aghani - - - - - - - 947 1076
Karnataka Kharif 743 877 906 906 883 956 925 962 990 913
Rabi 50 41 42 41 38 39 34 38 42 44
Summer 74 209 363 284 324 1 336 344 255 185
Kerala Autumn 93 98 91 76 73 75 74 69 67 62
Winter 110 116 111 112 84 84 90 78 81 76
Summer 36 35 22 35 45 49 49 51 47 47
Madhya Pradesh 123 136 176 169 155 1459 1374 208 587 735
Maharashtra Kharif 1312 1342 1331 1459 1534 1453 2025 1370 1516 1528
Summer - - - - - - - - 27 31
(Contd.)
Table: 4.2.1 (Contd.)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Meghalaya Autumn - - - - - - 7 - - 11
Winter - - - - - - - 33
Odisha Autumn - - - - - - - - - 7
Winter - - - - - - - - - 1
Summer 450 434 436 439 451 465 475 475 412 448
Punjab 2185 2276 2341 2409 2488 2635 2712 2640 2726 2754
Rajasthan 253 293 325 315 333 331 265 293 235 274
- 2549 2639 2621 2610 2734 2802 66 2818 2845
Tamil Nadu# K/K/S - - - - 279 - - - 332 205
S/T/P - - - - - - - - 1335 1092
N/K - - - - - - - - 122 95
Uttarakhand Kharif - - - - - - - - 140 129
Rabi - - - - - - - - 14 14
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - 5662
West Bengal Aus. - - - - - - - - - -
Aman - - - - - - - - - -
Summer - - - - - - - - - -
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 9 9 5 9 12 9 9 12 13 13
Delhi 7 9 8 8 8 8 8 7 6
Daman & Diu 1 1 1 1 1 - 1 1 1 1
Puducherry I-Kharif 6 6 5 5 4 4 4 4 4 4
II-Rabi-I 12 13 12 12 5 5 11 11 10 9
III-Rabi-II 6 6 5 5 5 5 5 5 2 4
(Summer)
Source: Consolidated Results of Crop Estimation Survey on Principal Crops- Published by NSSO
# K/K/S - Kar/Kuruvai/Sornaveri (Early Kharif ), S/T/P - Samba/Thalady/Pishanam (Late Kharif ), N/K - Navarai/Kodai (Rabi)
* I - Kharif, II - Rabi-I, III - Rabi-II (Summer)
Blank (-) Not available with State Agricultural Statistics Authority (SASA)
Blank (-) Not available with State Agricultural Statistics Authority (SASA), *I-Kharif II- Rabi-I, III-Rabi-II (summer)
Table 4.2.2 : Jowar: Area under High Yielding Varieties in Major States
196
(000 hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - 2 12 0 - 20 -
Rabi - - - - 26 5 170 170 67 -
Chhattisgarh - - - - - - - - - -
Gujarat Kharif 55 31 50 - 40 52 49 49 39 -
Summer 38 18 29 15 - 15 0 - - -
Rabi 12 12 17 17 15 -
Rabi 848 830 800 775 819 896 842 842 770 887
Summer - 16 - - 6 5 3 3 11 8
Madhya Pradesh - - - - - - - 149 122
Maharashtra Kharif 1570 1518 - 1378 1253 847 976 976 865 888
Rabi - - - - - - -
Rajasthan 292 174 218 171 51 - 57 57 156 204
Tamil Nadu - - - - - - - 175 189
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
Table 4.2.3 : Bajra: Area under High Yielding Varieties in Major States
(000 hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh - - - - - 17 25 51 - -
Gujarat Kharif - 750 764 - 713 513 483 482 418 -
Summer 163 135 150 166 179 159 162 354 392 -
Haryana 560 480 545 536 576 561 426 590 544 396
Madhya Pradesh - - - - - - - 132 143
Maharashtra 1214 1423 1434 1411 1283 859 918 970 838 788
Punjab - - 2248 2494 - - - - - 3
Rajasthan 2935 2194 - - 2145 1755 2135 - 1513 1583
Tamil Nadu - - - - - - - - 44 39
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - -
Delhi 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - 1 2
Daman & Diu - - - - - - - - - -
Table 4.2.4 : Maize: Area under High Yielding Varieties in Major States
198
(000 hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - 105 457 503 435 94 -
Rabi - - - - - 272 386 281 218 -
Bihar Bhadai 105 105 119 108 109 107 75 - 100 105
Rabi - - - - - - - - 113 127
Garma 103 111 121 131 138 - 148 - - -
Chhattisgarh - - - - - - - - 35 44
Gujarat 249 320 305 - 307 307 330 291 282 -
Haryana 8 10 8 6 6 6 5 5 3 3
Himachal Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
Jammu & Kashmir 71 47 40 40 40 40 40 40 63 -
Rabi 47 55 80 78 75 103 103 107 110 125
Summer - 9 - 16 20 28 28 24 32 32
Madhya Pradesh - - - - - - - - 304 291
Maharashtra Kharif - - - - - - - - - -
Rabi - - - - - - - - - -
Odisha Autumn 26 31 35 35 45 49 66 99 213 81
Winter 1 2 6 6 6 0.3 0.2 1 - -
Summer 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 4 17 3
(Contd.)
Table: 4.2.4 (Contd.)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Punjab - 100 104 115 103 110 49 - 106 109
Rajasthan Kharif 498 444 544 590 667 442 352 - 595 504
Rabi - - - - - - - - - -
Tamil Nadu 213 286 231 - 279 287
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
West Bengal - - - - - - - - - -
Table 4.2.5 : Wheat: Area under High Yielding Varieties in Major States
200
(000 hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Assam - - - - - - - - - -
Bihar 1470 1473 1479 1564 1608 1620 1604 - 1590 1638
Chhattisgarh 67 41 41 40 42 47 56 - 49 52
Gujarat 731 641 744 1023 1222 1037 854 1544 1234 -
Haryana 2290 2288 2290 2345 2390 2383 2357 2411 2378
Himachal Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
Jammu & Kashmir 143 140 131 131 131 131 131 131 112 152
Jharkhand - - - - - - - 159 164
Karnataka 101 120 147 182 177 175 196 173 148 144
Madhya Pradesh 2269 2405 1965 2425 2457 2404 2765 2936 3753 4018
Maharashtra 622 724 924 1231 1253 1015 1012 1258 878 785
Odisha Summer 5 4 3 4 5 5 5 3 14 1
Punjab - 3482 3468 3467 3488 3526 3522 - 3517 3504
Rajasthan 1528 1350 1796 2320 2199 1766 1658 - 2656 2756
Uttarakhand - - - - - - - - - 171
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - 9630 -
West Bengal - - - - - - - - -
Delhi 19 13 8 13 13 13 13 - 20 19
Source: Consolidated Results of Crop Estimation Survey on Principal Crops- Published by NSSOa
Table 4.2.6 : Rice: Yield of Local Varieties in Major States
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - 3078 - - - - -
Rabi - - - - 3570 - - - - -
Assam Autumn 1012 665 1043 931 1060 1076 934 979 1192 -
Winter 1554 1421 1473 1223 1354 1575 1614 1921 1733 -
Summer 1399 1704 1580 1662 1370 1882 1907 2249 2392 -
Bihar Bhadai 1234 912 951 1023 612 2006 897 - 1603 1697
Aghani 1217 551 811 1203 1091 2198 1036 - 2350 2235
Garma 1331 1174 1436 1787 1623 2366 1419 - 1507 2292
Chhattisgarh 958 1084 1201 1175 1307 1057 990 990 1855 2075
Goa Kharif - - - - - - - - - -
Rabi - - - - - - - - - -
Gujarat Kharif 1438 966 910 1446 1564 989 611 1226 1434 -
Summer - 2765 3406 - - 1879 3263 3116 4633 -
Haryana 2126 2208 1981 2373 2544 2215 2500 2788 2425 2743
Himachal Pradesh 1478 1306 1466 1596 1662 1652 1372 1728 - -
Jammu & Kashmir 1780 1596 1798 1798 1798 1798 1798 1798 2775 4657
Jharkhand Aghani - - - - - - - 1820 1550
Rabi 2300 2509 1694 1815 1830 2052 2173 1934 2250 2133
Summer - - - - 1019 3179 2791 3005 - -
(Contd.)
Table: 4 2.6 (Contd.)
202
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Kerala Autumn 1549 1426 1622 1626 1477 1474 1494 1460 1723 1553
Winter 1729 1873 1905 1740 1781 1715 1722 1657 1753 1616
Summer 1391 1417 1607 1702 1711 1689 1571 1729 1761 1309
Madhya Pradesh 987 724 952 783 767 1428 1436 1046 - -
Maharashtra Kharif 1069 1191 1049 1552 639 1220 1267 1125 - -
Summer - - - - - - - 2228 - -
Meghalaya Autumn 1285 1277 1380 1369 1235 1285 1279 1478 - 1412
Winter 1487 1378 1479 1870 1296 1452 1398 1548 - 1814
Nagaland Kharif - - - - - - - - - 1905
Rabi - - - - - - - - - 2521
Odisha Autumn 765 677 670 815 1360 851 692 621 730 1147
Winter 1276 1249 1239 1165 1915 1077 1185 1090 1039 1585
Summer - - - - - - - - - -
Punjab 3396 3537 1799 - - - - - - -
Rajasthan 1140 1130 1328 1501 2163 4432 1567 3051 4314 -
Tamil Nadu# K/K/S 3333 - - - - 3643 - 5271 0 -
S/T/P 2552 1738 2645 1634 593 1746 1571 1698 2827 -
N/K 3082 1613 2714 - 3250 3550 - - -
Uttarakhand Kharif - - - - - - - - - 1406
Rabi - - - - - - - - - -
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
(Contd.)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
West Bengal Aus. 1525 1395 1403 1240 1333 1865 1066 1334 - 3024
Aman 1744 1746 1662 1701 1409 2542 1781 1982 - 3430
Summer 2526 2733 2919 2115 1869 3428 2095 2913 - 4891
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 1572 1576 2353 1814 1817 2724 1816 2649 - 2046
Delhi - - - - - - - - -
Daman & Diu 1843 1715 1490 1765 1750 1750 1036 1183 - 1180
Puducherry I-Kharif - - - - - - - - - -
II-Rabi-I - - - - - - - - - -
III-Rabi-II - - - - - - - - - -
# K/K/S - Kar/Kuruvai/Sornaveri (Early Kharif ), S/T/P - Samba/Thalady/Pishanam (Late Kharif ),
N/K - Navarai/Kodai (Rabi) * I - Kharif, II - Rabi-I, III - Rabi-II (Summer)
Table 4.2.7 : Jowar: Yield of Local Varieties in Major States
204
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - 1241 1145 906 1005
Rabi - - - - 1153 1505 -
Chhattisgarh 1001 667 792 873 1021 1123 897 897 768 715
Gujarat Kharif 828 1242 1200 - 1327 1021 956 933 1078
Rabi - - - - 895 876 1052 1033 1611
Summer 835 932 824 745 - - -
Rabi 136 610 647 551 885 924 774 1241 583 710
Summer - - - - - - -
Madhya Pradesh 1197 953 945 898 908 1092 1074 1164
Maharashtra Kharif 892 740 - 576 341 875 581 1082 1077 1604
Rabi - - - - - - - 687
Nagaland Kharif 950
Rajasthan 671 412 271 513 604 - 138 735
Tamil Nadu 587 715 685 1123 894 674 667 834 1394 608
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - -
Table 4.2.8 : Bajra: Yield of Local Varieties in Major States
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh - - - - 1263 856 - - - -
Gujarat Kharif 1320 1001 1073 - 924 1061 1098 939 999 -
Summer - 3198 968 2351 1974 2877 - 2320 - -
Haryana 1071 756 925 1482 1289 1535 1432 1529 2094 1656
Madhya Pradesh 822 795 841 740 665 972 945 1151 -
Maharashtra 466 512 - 455 - 502 441 675 982 -
Punjab - - - - - - - - - -
Nagaland Kharif - - - - - - - - - 1014
Rajasthan 942 399 288 341 541 644 304 799 1158
Tamil Nadu 826 1050 740 760 980 913 884 - 2835
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
Delhi - - - - - - - - - -
Daman & Diu 780 1454 1033 2015 1654 1654 1312 1378 1410 1360
Table 4.2.9 : Maize: Yield of Local Varieties in Major States
206
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - - 2644 - - - -
Rabi - - - - - 5521 - - - -
Bihar Bhadai 1650 1496 1542 1502 768 1276 1511 - 2323 3423
Rabi 3006 3041 3045 3612 3974 3828 2599 - 4522 3388
Garma 2953 2600 2579 2541 2467 2756 2905 - - -
Chhattisgarh 1370 1430 1058 1225 1523 1523 1392 1392 1655 1928
Gujarat 1661 899 1481 - 1327 1378 890 1618 2095
Haryana 2449 2302 2061 2236 2584 2103 2126 1665 2218 2423
Jammu & Kashmir 1555 1473 1302 1302 1302 1302 1302 1302 1498 3779
Rabi 670 1691 2624 2423 2397 1951 1951 2233 2781 2427
Summer - - - - - - - - -
Madhya Pradesh 1557 1185 1179 896 1044 331 1159 1408 - -
Maharashtra Kharif - - - - - - - 3024 - -
Rabi - - - - - - - 2630 - -
Nagaland Kharif - - - - - - - - 1960 1960
Rabi - - - - - - - - 1960 1960
(Contd.)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Odisha Autumn 891 1006 862 845 921 943 850 1102 1514 1070
Winter 1291 899 654 831 2472 814 974 1258 - -
Summer 740 837 945 1116 1217 3945 1268 - - 1230
Punjab 2287 2395 2081 2001 2094 2195 3237 - 2274 2734
Rajasthan Kharif 1796 1225 875 1060 1615 1753 1101 1786 1867
Rabi - - - - - - - - - -
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
West Bengal - 2029 1824 1908 1673 1737 1926 2121 4084 4569
Table 4.2.10 : Wheat: Yield of Local Varieties in Major States
208
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Assam 1040 1084 1079 1228 1236 1054 1129 1147 1222 -
Bihar 1552 1393 1233 1794 2094 1794 1823 - 2778 2602
Chhattisgarh 784 652 728 766 884 834 874 874 1326 1459
Gujarat 697 1910 2052 953 1341 1382 1755 1217 2496 -
Haryana 2240 2419 3075 2889 3563 4176 3746 4482 4931 4158
Jammu & Kashmir 1437 1567 1558 1558 1558 1558 1558 1558 1617 1783
Jharkhand - - - - - - - - - -
Karnataka 216 596 660 501 763 748 743 1054 802 520
Madhya Pradesh 1346 1298 1284 1320 1165 1311 1512 1363 - -
Maharashtra 708 864 773 - - 779 1092 1250 - -
Nagaland - - - - - - - - 1711 1801
Odisha Summer 1359 - 1142 1363 1252 1151 1151 1447 - 1731
Punjab 3582 - - - - - - 3841 4365
Rajasthan 2331 2780 2583 2175 2368 2971 2688 3364 1459
Uttarakhand - - - - - - - - 1383 1525
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - -
West Bengal 2052 1873 1930 2038 2239 1882 2174 2356 3626 3468
Delhi - - - - - - - - - -
Table 4.2.11 : Rice: Yield of High Yielding Varieties in Major States
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - 3060 - 2835 2563 - -
Rabi - - - - 3312 - 3449 3716 - -
Assam Autumn 1778 1551 1950 1674 1452 1789 1782 1660 2032 1993
Winter 2263 2013 2064 1831 1713 2480 2304 2358 2154 2554
Summer 2220 2309 2126 2470 2697 2466 2325 2785 2962 3312
Bihar Bhadai - - - - - - - - - -
Aghani 1810 942 1409 1789 1596 2814 1261 - 2850 2750
Garma 1502 1521 1552 1643 1741 2486 1966 - 2005 2828
Chhattisgarh 1267 1840 2134 2221 2145 1747 1827 1827 2298 2709
Goa Kharif 3182 2852 2865 2405 2281 2339 1902 2358 2521 2599
Rabi 3038 2597 2671 2570 2428 2440 2593 2667 2688 2854
Gujarat Kharif 2054 1893 2059 2822 3081 1772 1978 2086 3210 -
Summer 3106 2993 3182 4311 4667 3274 2950 3042 4764 -
Haryana 3042 3218 3410 3504 3611 2876 3713 2788 4223 3946
Himachal Pradesh 1825 1643 1751 1936 1927 1997 1593 - - -
Jammu & Kashmir 2078 2172 2514 2514 2514 2514 2514 - 3913 3523
Jharkhand Aghani - - - - - - - - 3954 3221
Rabi 3120 3550 2331 2421 2288 2299 2384 2430 2300 2548
Summer 4107 4709 3273 3046 3213 2094 3224 3408 3393 3341
(Contd.)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
210
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Kerala Autumn 2244 2365 2205 2343 2215 2486 2529 2439 2535 2571
Winter 1875 2365 2455 2599 2519 2537 2686 2463 2812 2575
Summer 2287 2525 2743 2896 2413 2994 2723 2692 3161 2850
Madhya Pradesh 1872 1087 2909 1565 1700 900 885 1835 - 1964
Maharashtra Kharif 1957 1434 1838 1669 1898 1499 1515 1821 - 1964
Summer - - - - - - - - - 2469
Meghalaya Autumn - - - - - - 1734 - - 3250
Winter - - - - - - - - - 3137
Nagaland Kharif - - - - - - - - - 3050
Rabi - - - - - - - - - 2860
Odisha Autumn 1202 949 1055 1144 1838 1146 1037 933 809 1878
Winter 1795 1668 1777 1755 2878 1637 1742 1754 1532 2531
Summer 2133 2230 2160 2293 2447 2451 2713 2259 3262 3165
Punjab 3681 3942 3846 3868 4018 4022 4010 - 3741 3998
Rajasthan 1373 1551 1301 2637 3334 1840 1309 1259 2021 -
Tamil Nadu# K/K/S 3347 3542 3358 3383 4054 3853 3490 3634 4182 4033
S/T/P 2749 3033 2648 3838 3018 2734 3125 3059 3922 2761
N/K 2969 3100 3085 3923 3447 3535 3502 3525 3859 3565
Uttarakhand Kharif - - - - - - - - 2366 2524
Rabi - - - - - - - - - 3208
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - -
(Contd.)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
West Bengal Aus. 2194 2242 2169 2132 2157 3389 2216 2128 3913 4105
Aman 2422 2464 2401 2427 2398 3789 2438 2514 4244 4381
Summer 3076 3089 2913 3123 3136 4148 2821 3252 4662 5283
Dadra & Nagar Haveli 2058 2275 3202 3987 3115 2925 2594 2624 2824 2052
Delhi 2635 2956 2931 2940 2940 2940 2940 - 4180 4322
Daman & Diu 1957 1561 2346 2143 1356 1356 1539 1677 1700 1720
Puducherry* I-Kharif 2759 2720 2872 2645 2963 2675 2859 2859 3020 3270
II-Rabi-I 2609 2147 1979 2688 2675 2581 2227 2227 2272 2603
III-Rabi-II 2714 2731 2520 3048 2669 2893 2643 2643 2894 3075
# K/K/S - Kar/Kuruvai/Sornaveri (Early Kharif ), S/T/P - Samba/Thalady/Pishanam (Late Kharif ),
N/K - Navarai/Kodai (Rabi) * I - Kharif, II - Rabi-I, III - Rabi-II (Summer)
Table 4.2.12 : Jowar: Yield of High Yielding Varieties in Major States
212
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - 1872 1269 - - - -
Rabi - - - - 2989 7368 1176 1384 - -
Chhattisgarh - - - - - - - - -
Gujarat Kharif 1407 1379 1424 - 1359 1403 1245 1345 1341 -
Rabi 901 750 1113 1353 1283 -
Summer 798 976 1010 1086 - - - - - -
Rabi 552 711 982 819 1224 1111 1025 1073 1045 1145
Summer - - - - 2496 2395 1891 2105 2016 1734

Madhya Pradesh 1161 1066 1158 1113 1181 1208 1263 1439 - -
Maharashtra Kharif 1335 1173 - 1209 1499 1163 1127 - 1503 1347
Rabi - - - - - - - - - -
Rajasthan 745 523 310 997 883 - 469 - 1092
Tamil Nadu 897 935 1158 1456 1052 1108 1398 1439 1755 1018
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
Table 4.2.13 : Bajra: Yield of High Yielding Varieties in Major States
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh - - - - 1734 1631 959 1647 - -
Gujarat Kharif - 1043 1042 - 1137 1077 867 1113 1150 -
Summer 2084 1998 2181 2266 2272 2381 2271 2449 2524 -
Haryana 1701 1417 1160 1674 1892 1826 1652 1904 1691 1993
Madhya Pradesh 1638 1523 1828 1514 1552 1390 1434 1756 - -
Maharashtra 695 750 650 647 878 767 780 1113 - 637
Punjab - - - - - - - - - 895
Rajasthan 1416 858 580 1064 1242 1090 656 1413
Tamil Nadu 1338 1620 1626 2403 1977 1987 1889 1680 3900 1693
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
Delhi 2473 1628 1850 1750 1750 1750 1750 - 1872 1878
Daman & Diu - - - - - - - - - -
Table 4.2.14 : Maize: Yield of High Yielding Varieties in Major States
214
(Kgs. Per Hactare)

State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh Kharif - - - - 5127 3710 1910 3807 - -
Rabi - - - - 6167 5640 6598 7341 - -
Bihar Bhadai 1695 1909 1781 1973 1297 1841 2035 - 2416 3737
Rabi - - - - - - - - 4565 6272
Garma 2709 2928 2427 3367 4084 3188 3134 - - -
Chhattisgarh - - - - - - - - - -
Gujarat 1852 913 1602 - 1472 1524 1051 1670 1439
Haryana 2409 2695 2266 2360 2714 2195 2224 2131 3174 3004
Jammu & Kashmir 2020 1837 1877 1877 1877 1877 1877 1877 2043 1343
Rabi 2425 3201 3659 3179 3569 3173 3173 2955 3115 3204
Summer - 3220 - 3373 3822 3312 3312 3555 3683 3617
Madhya Pradesh 2330 1703 1657 1336 1420 1620 1263 1337 - -
Maharashtra Kharif - - - - - - - - - -
Rabi - - - - - - - - - -
Rabi - - - - - - - - - -
(Contd.)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Odisha Autumn 1892 2178 1932 1927 2314 2297 2401 3734 2395 2552
Winter 1986 1979 2287 2647 2738 2273 1590 2118 - -
Summer 1999 2066 2216 2385 2277 2547 2237 2818 2912 2804
Punjab 3385 3291 2973 3469 3820 3594 3751 - 4303 3770
Rajasthan Kharif 2143 1099 1188 1001 2136 1860 962 - 1518 -
Tamil Nadu - - - - 4500 4387 4660 - 6144 3681
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
West Bengal - 3039 2663 2967 2549 2878 2992 - 5051 6942
Table 4.2.15: Wheat: Yield of High Yielding Varieties in Major States
216
(Kg/hectare)
State / UTs Season 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Assam 1049 965 948 977 1173 1092 1164 939 1033 -
Bihar 1860 1706 1442 2069 2407 2199 2157 - 3143 2864
Chhattisgarh 1226 1092 1066 1252 1267 1236 1394 1394 1466 1628
Gujarat 2712 2560 2832 2659 3057 2396 2717 3143 3032
Haryana 3975 3921 3887 4247 4175 4651 4215 4607 5185 4464
Jammu & Kashmir 2107 2175 2063 2063 2063 2063 2063 2063 1834 2841
Jharkhand - - - - - - - 1908 1944
Karnataka 723 1575 1150 1052 1243 1146 1065 1316 954 1014
Madhya Pradesh 2165 2146 2014 2240 2022 2209 2334 2387 - -
Maharashtra 1201 1366 1400 1520 1892 1489 1641 1776 1707 1527
Odisha Summer 1471 1311 1388 1488 1587 1415 1415 1461 1686 1902
Punjab 4203 4222 4165 4209 4506 4504 4307 - 5101 4743
Rajasthan 2848 2846 2825 3078 2741 3184 3255 - 3506
Uttarakhand - - - - - - - - - -
Uttar Pradesh - - - - - - - - - -
West Bengal 2261 2067 2058 2235 2395 2188 2427 2458 3966 4025
Delhi 4052 3745 3845 3920 3920 3920 3920 - 4348 4360
5
Area, Production and Yield of

Horticulture & Plantation Crops
Table 5.1: Area and Production of Horticulture Crops
218
Area in 000 Hectares

Production in 000 Tonnes
Crops 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
Area Production Area Production Area Production Area Production Area Production
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Fruits
Almond 22 4 21 9 21 13 21 10 13 8
Aonla/Gooseberry 95 961 108 1266 104 1225 95 1173 85 1094
Apple 322 2203 311 1915 313 2498 319 2134 314 2872
Banana 797 28455 776 26509 803 29725 822 29221 846 29124
Ber 34 252 41 438 48 663 42 401 47 431
Citrus
(i) Lime/Lemon 234 2272 255 2524 286 2835 268 2950 258 2978
(ii) Mandarin (Orange) 329 3128 311 2906 330 3431 299 3699 361 3983
(iii) Sweet Orange (Mosambi) 162 1232 323 3520 335 3886 275 4229 217 3520
(iv) Others 190 1290 153 1140 126 994 111 777 98 1035
Citrus Total (i to iv) 915 7922 1042 10090 1078 11147 953 11655 935 11515
Custardapple 19 127 20 136 22 165 30 228 35 271
Grapes 116 2221 118 2483 119 2585 123 2823 121 2597
Guava 220 2510 236 3198 268 3668 246 3994 254 4046
Jackfruit 60 1042 67 1176 158 1573 118 2088 151 1839
Kiwi 3 6 4 7 5 8 5 8 4 11
Litchi 80 538 83 580 84 585 85 528 89 556
Mango 2378 16196 2500 18002 2516 18431 2163 18527 2237 18779
Papaya 117 4457 132 5382 133 5639 115 4913 133 5699
Passion Fruit 16 97 18 101 19 124 19 129 18 82
Peach 20 91 19 98 18 94 19 97 62 127
Pear 48 294 42.0 295.0 42 317 42 303 51 399
(Contd.)
Table 5.1 (Contd.)
Crops 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Picanut 2 0 - - 1 0 1 0 1 1
Pineapple 102 1500 105 1571 110 1737 116 1984 110 1964
Plum 26 72 24 74 23 76 23 72 24 86
Pomegranate 112 772 113 745 131 1346 181 1789 193 2198
Sapota 163 1420 164 1495 177 1744 106 1339 106 1286
Strawberry 0 2 1 8 1 5
Walnut 150 284 123 233 122 241 115 238 116 300
Watermelon 71 1727 81 1789 75 1810 89 2145 92 2292
Others 889 4991 915 5482 901 5372 349 2938 320 2926
Total Fruits 6705 76424 7062 83075 7216 88977 6235 89514 6405 91443
Vegetables
Beans 118 1151 124 1269 138 1370 218 2204 217 2135
Bitterguard 77 866 83 940 79 807 76 770 90 983
Bottleguard 105 1984 114 2090 103 1819 108 1826 144 2407
Brinjal 892 12634 722 13444 711 13558 673 12589 664 12552
Cabbage 390 8412 372 8534 400 9039 386 8585 388 8755
Capsicum 10 127 29 153 30 167 32 183 21 268
Carrot 62 1153 64 1145 62 1074 64 968 79 1254
Cauliflower 391 7349 402 7887 434 8573 411 7926 426 8199
Cucumber 40 607 41 641 43 678 43 678 64 1024
Chillies (Green) 140 1687 181 1998 238 2392
Elephant Foot Yam 5 222 24 678 26 677
Muskmelon 38 791 42 868 37 761 42 863 47 936
Mushroom 17 51 5 76
(Contd.)
Area, Production and Yield of Horticulture & Plantation Crops 219
Table 5.1 (Contd.)
220
Crops 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Okra 518 6259 531 6350 533 6346 504 5709 485 5507
Onion 1087 17511 1052.0 16813.0 1204 19402 1173 18927 1225 20991
Parmal (pointed gourd) 13 169 18 347 16 243
Peas 408 3745 421 4006 434 3869 476 4652 497 4814
Potato 1907 41483 1992 45344 1973 41555 2076 48009 2134 43770
Radish 160 2286 170 2411 173 2485 168 2307 193 2743
Sitaphal/Pumpkin 11 278 16 373 20 416 49 1122 54 1197
Sweet Potato 110 1073 112 1132 106 1088 107 1228 130 1472
Tapioca 227 8747 207 7237 228 8139 208 4373 204 4554
Tomato 907 18653 880 18227 882 18736 767 16385 760 18399
Others 1661 19487 1751 21535 1574 19108 1654 25053 1513 22197
Total Vegetables 8989 156325 9321 161087 9459 167429 9417 166566 9575 166608
Aromatic 506 566 557 918 493 895 659 1000 617 1156
Flowers Cut* 75066 76732 543 484 691
Flowers Loose 254 1652 233 1729 255 1754 249 1659 243 1545
Total Flowers 254 1652 233 1729 255 2297 249 2143 243 2236
Honey 76 81 89
Plantation Crops
Arecanut 464 681 446 609 452 622 450 747 473 703
Cashewnut 979 725 992 753 1011 753 1030 745 1035 682
Cocoa 63 13 66 13 71 15 78 16 81 17
Coconut 2071 14940 2137 15609 2140 14911 1976 14067 2094 14075
Total Plantation 3577 16359 3641 16985 3675 16301 3534 15575 3683 15477
(Contd.)
Table 5.1 (Contd.)
Crops 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Spices
Ajwan 35 27 35 27 27 19 24 16 29 20
Cardamom 89 16 92 18 93 21 100 24 91 24
Chillies (Dried) 805 1276 794 1304 775 1492 761 1605 789 1389
Cinnamon/Tejpata 3 5 3 5 3 5 3 5 3 5
Celery, Dill & Poppy 33 33 33 33 33 33 24 21 26 25
Clove 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1
Coriander 558 533 543 524 447 314 553 462 622 566
Cumin 594 394 594 394 859 514 890 486 703 374
F. Greek 94 116 93 113 66 90 123 131 131 138
Fennel 100 143 100 143 54 70 39 60 49 80
Garlic 242 1228 248 1259 231 1252 262 1425 261 1400
Ginger 155 756 136 683 133 655 142 760 165 1109
Nutmeg 17 13 17 13 19 13 21 14 21 14
Pepper 200 41 125 53 124 51 129 65 129 55
Vanilla 7 1 7 1 7 1 6 1 5 0
Tamarind 58 203 58 202 59 188 54 202 53 192
Turmeric 219 1167 194 971 233 1190 184 830 185 957
Total Spices 3212 5951 3076 5744 3163 5908 3317 6108 3264 6350
Total 23242 257277 23891 269537 24260 281884 23410 280986 23787 283360
Source : Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (Horticulture Statistics Division).
Figure of Production under Grand Total does not include Production of Cut-Flowers upto 2012-13
* As per 3rd Advance Estimate
Table 5.2: State-wise Area and Production of various Hortcultural Crops during the Year 2015-16 (3rd Advance Estimate)
222
Area in 000 Ha
Production in 000 MT
State/UTs Fruits Vegetables Flowers Aromatic Spices Plantation Honey Total
Area Prod. Area Prod. Area Production Area Prod. Area Prod. Area Prod. Prod. Area Prod.
Loose Cut
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)
Andaman & 3.97 31.42 5.99 45.54 26.15 96.71 0.00 0.00 0.18 0.18 0.00 1.68 3.22 0.00 37.97 177.07
Nicobar
Andhra Pradesh 573.94 9977.69 234.75 5409.07 314.19 1087.69 1.18 0.82 18.14 144.63 28.31 212.74 673.66 1.65 1354.94 17323.52
Arunachal Pradesh 108.11 410.84 0.87 12.55 0.00 0.00 6.15 129.18 0.02 0.01 1.15 10.17 64.27 0.00 125.32 618.00
Assam 160.91 2348.47 306.55 3771.16 102.43 189.46 4.40 0.17 5.05 33.68 46.59 100.53 333.69 0.85 679.86 6724.07
Bihar 306.18 4230.63 837.51 14400.12 14.90 97.43 4.40 0.60 0.66 7.88 0.00 13.01 12.54 8.80 1176.66 18758.00
Chhattisgarh 209.87 2294.73 475.23 6318.41 15.55 29.02 8.53 59.97 11.43 43.20 62.98 11.75 11.85 0.60 732.36 8820.75
D & N Haveli 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Daman & Diu 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 9.63 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.01 9.66
Delhi 0.00 0.00 23.07 362.82 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 23.07 362.82
Goa 11.59 81.28 7.24 82.59 84.18 109.45 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.12 0.47 0.94 0.25 0.00 103.97 274.16
Gujarat 392.52 8304.40 626.21 12682.28 31.37 231.15 0.00 0.00 19.67 184.17 0.00 473.83 1014.49 0.30 1543.60 22416.78
Haryana 60.92 737.82 410.74 6156.88 0.00 0.00 0.29 1.06 6.13 63.03 7.73 16.13 82.82 4.50 494.20 7053.84
Himachal Pradesh 224.35 909.23 88.64 1704.05 0.00 0.00 1.11 0.90 0.79 27.21 12.06 7.39 22.29 5.15 322.28 2680.89
Jammu & Kashmir 345.70 2556.02 62.63 1386.37 0.00 0.00 3.79 0.01 0.46 0.35 0.00 4.94 1.08 1.20 417.52 3945.03
Jharkhand 83.24 892.03 193.92 2561.44 15.43 5.00 0.00 0.00 0.32 1.53 14.88 0.00 0.00 1.20 292.90 3476.08
Karnataka 418.64 7306.55 509.54 9080.80 901.57 4041.32 3.78 26.38 31.71 232.06 76.82 215.96 387.62 2.00 2081.20 21153.54
Kerala 242.30 2517.34 141.91 2038.33 972.86 4149.70 0.01 0.00 0.88 0.02 0.54 166.82 128.40 2.50 1524.77 8836.84
Lakshadweep 0.40 0.43 0.33 0.66 2.57 48.78 0.01 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.31 49.88
Madhya Pradesh 245.86 6290.00 703.39 14797.74 0.00 0.00 72.18 497.10 18.42 216.00 0.00 366.04 710.90 1.85 1405.89 22513.60
Maharashtra 735.59 9714.85 619.14 9376.29 215.91 362.23 0.03 0.01 9.05 58.49 184.76 128.70 416.20 1.30 1708.42 20114.14
Manipur 53.35 470.38 32.81 293.15 0.90 0.30 0.00 0.00 0.81 0.30 0.00 10.47 24.14 0.00 98.34 788.27
(Contd.)
Table 5.2 (Contd.)
State/UTs Fruits Vegetables Flowers Aromatic Spices Plantation Honey Total
Area Prod. Area Prod. Area Production Area Prod. Area Prod. Area Prod. Prod. Area Prod.
Loose Cut
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)
Meghalaya `` 409.25 48.62 517.22 25.29 30.73 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 2.13 18.24 88.07 0.20 129.34 1047.61
Mizoram 60.36 316.88 54.17 281.82 10.78 7.38 1.10 0.95 0.20 0.48 0.00 23.30 65.72 0.15 149.91 673.38
Nagaland 38.99 387.94 45.95 529.70 2.17 11.85 0.11 0.44 0.07 0.89 0.59 9.77 39.16 0.43 97.06 970.99
Odisha 340.77 2386.42 578.00 8193.20 233.82 304.75 1.90 0.60 6.56 25.87 26.59 123.32 181.50 1.00 1284.37 11119.92
Puducherry 0.80 8.52 0.67 10.66 6.97 17.27 0.00 0.00 0.11 0.91 0.00 0.09 0.38 0.00 8.63 37.74
Punjab 85.46 1696.58 217.01 4368.43 0.00 0.00 13.10 2.47 2.00 12.46 0.00 21.34 91.52 14.90 338.91 6186.36
Rajasthan 47.82 863.28 146.75 1150.21 0.00 0.00 346.06 164.75 3.03 4.20 0.00 866.86 618.32 4.60 1410.52 2805.36
Sikkim 17.54 23.53 25.78 129.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.24 16.50 0.09 34.08 61.14 0.32 77.64 230.66
Tamilnadu 310.59 6828.89 290.69 7771.58 635.97 4316.41 15.43 257.58 55.03 343.65 12.87 113.11 212.51 1.50 1420.81 19745.00
Telangana 294.86 4184.98 142.97 2721.25 1.82 5.30 0.00 0.00 7.44 21.71 0.03 122.36 493.93 0.00 569.45 7427.21
Tripura 76.78 884.95 49.58 830.16 16.15 33.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.69 18.04 0.00 148.20 1766.38
Uttar Pradesh 462.05 10074.96 1202.39 25688.95 0.00 0.00 133.70 13.40 17.21 34.32 0.00 58.04 221.70 15.00 1873.38 36048.33
Uttrakhand 205.18 786.41 100.92 1110.05 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.42 1.77 15.45 8.09 41.09 2.10 315.61 1956.87
West Bengal 249.22 3516.71 1391.43 22825.57 52.39 291.77 0.00 0.00 25.63 69.63 197.13 118.25 329.90 15.60 1836.93 27246.30
Others 1.20 1.20
Total 6405.00 91443.41 9575.38 166608.16 3683.36 15476.56 617.26 1156.40 242.71 1545.25 691.19 3263.63 6350.40 88.90 23787.34 283360.27
P (cut) = Production in (lakh Nos.)
Figure of Production under Total does not include Production of Cut-Flowers
Table 5.3 (a): Potato: All-India Area, Production and Yield

Yield - Kg./Hectare
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1950-51 0.24 1.66 6917
1951-52 0.25 1.71 6848
1952-53 0.26 1.99 7812
1953-54 0.26 1.96 7611
1954-55 0.27 1.76 6632
1955-56 0.28 1.86 6639
1956-57 0.29 1.72 6028
1957-58 0.32 2.00 6243
1958-59 0.34 2.35 6947
1959-60 0.36 2.73 7550
1960-61 0.38 2.72 7251
1961-62 0.37 2.45 6704
1962-63 0.41 3.37 8152
1963-64 0.42 2.59 6249
1964-65 0.43 3.61 8395
1965-66 0.48 4.08 8513
1966-67 0.47 3.52 7440
1967-68 0.50 4.23 8441
1968-69 0.52 4.73 9011
1969-70 0.50 3.91 7888
1970-71 0.48 4.81 9976
1971-72 0.49 4.83 9810
1972-73 0.51 4.45 8821
1973-74 0.54 4.86 8946
1974-75 0.59 6.23 10598
1975-76 0.62 7.31 11738
1976-77 0.62 7.17 11573
1977-78 0.67 8.14 12228
1978-79 0.81 10.13 12555
1979-80 0.69 8.33 12152
1980-81 0.73 9.67 13258
1981-82 0.76 9.91 12996
1982-83 0.74 9.96 13549
1983-84 0.79 12.15 15299
1984-85 0.85 12.57 14806
1985-86 0.84 10.42 12364
1986-87 0.83 12.74 15322
(Contd.)

(1) (2) (3) (4)
1987-88 0.89 14.05 15869
1988-89 0.93 14.86 15929
1989-90 0.94 14.77 15714
1990-91 0.94 15.21 16254
1991-92 1.03 16.39 15904
1992-93 1.05 15.23 14458
1993-94 1.05 17.39 16610
1994-95 1.07 17.40 16262
1995-96 1.11 18.84 16973
1996-97 1.25 24.22 19376
1997-98 1.21 17.65 14587
1998-99 1.32 23.61 17886
1999-00 1.34 24.71 18443
2000-01 1.22 22.49 18404
2001-02 1.21 23.92 19806
2002-03 1.35 23.27 17300
2003-04 1.29 23.06 17887
2004-05 1.32 23.63 17923
2005-06 1.40 23.91 17058
2006-07 1.48 22.18 14943
2007-08 1.55 28.47 18331
2008-09 1.83 34.39 18810
2009-10 1.84 36.58 19951
2010-11 1.86 42.34 22724
2011-12 1.91 41.48 21753
2012-13 1.99 45.34 22760
2013-14 1.97 41.56 21060
2014-15 2.08 48.01 23126
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 2.13 43.77 20515
Source: Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (Horticulture Statistics Division).
Table 5.3 (b) : Potato: Area, Production and Yield in Major Producing States
226
Area-000 Hectares
Production-000 Tonnes
Yield-Kg/Hectare
State/ UTs 2014-15 2015-16 (3rd Advance Estimate)
Area % to Production % to Yield Area % to Production % to Yield
All India All India All India All India
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Uttar Pradesh 607.32 29.26 14879.34 30.99 24500 607.32 28.46 13851.76 31.65 22808
West Bengal 412.20 19.86 12027.00 25.05 29178 427.00 20.01 8427.00 19.25 19735
Bihar 319.0 15.37 6345.56 13.22 19893 319.13 14.96 6345.52 14.50 19884
Gujarat 98.20 4.73 2964.10 6.17 30184 112.40 5.27 3549.38 8.11 31578
Madhya Pradesh 136.01 6.55 3048.00 6.35 22410 141.05 6.61 3161.00 7.22 22410
Punjab 89.99 4.34 2262.40 4.71 25140 92.99 4.36 2389.48 5.46 25696
Assam 99.18 4.78 1706.04 3.55 17202 104.83 4.91 1037.26 2.37 9895
Haryana 30.13 1.45 722.58 1.51 23979 34.27 1.61 853.81 1.95 24912
Karnataka 44.16 2.13 589.12 1.23 13341 48.08 2.25 651.45 1.49 13550
Chhattisgarh 38.92 1.87 600.93 1.25 15442 41.95 1.97 644.83 1.47 15371
Others 195.40 9.41 2793.58 5.82 14297 204.55 9.59 2858.08 6.53 13972
All India 2075.88 100.00 48009.19 100.00 23127 2133.58 100.00 43769.56 100.00 20515
Note: States have been arranged in descending order of percentage share in production during 2015-16.
Table 5.4 (a): Onion: All-India Area, Production and Yield

Yield - Kg./Hectare
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1978-79 0.21 2.20 10403
1979-80 0.24 2.50 10232
1980-81 0.25 2.50 9961
1981-82 0.25 2.65 10562
1982-83 0.24 2.43 10330
1983-84 0.27 2.70 9982
1984-85 0.28 3.10 11139
1985-86 0.28 2.86 10202
1986-87 0.26 2.53 9659
1987-88 0.27 2.70 9857
1988-89 0.32 3.35 10620
1989-90 0.30 3.07 10176
1990-91 0.30 3.23 10686
1991-92 0.32 3.58 11088
1992-93 0.32 3.49 10791
1993-94 0.37 4.01 10902
1994-95 0.38 4.04 10661
1995-96 0.40 4.08 10316
1996-97 0.40 4.18 10348
1997-98 0.40 3.62 9091
1998-99 0.47 5.33 11391
1999-00 0.49 4.90 9932
2000-01 0.42 4.55 10786
2001-02 0.45 4.83 10686
2002-03 0.42 4.21 9912
2003-04 0.50 5.92 11784
2004-05 0.55 6.43 11718
2005-06 0.66 8.68 13118
2006-07 0.70 8.89 12655
2007-08 0.70 9.14 12974
2008-09 0.83 13.48 16260
2009-10 0.76 12.16 16079
2010-11 1.06 15.12 14210
2011-12 1.09 17.51 16109
2012-13 1.05 16.81 15989
2013-14 1.20 19.40 16120
2014-15 1.17 18.93 16111
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 1.23 20.99 17133
Table 5.4 (b): Onion: Area, Production and Yield in major producing States
228
Area - 000 Hectares

2014-15 2015-16 (3rd Advance Estimate)
State/UTs Area % to Production % to Yield Area % to Production % to Yield
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Maharashtra 441.90 37.61 5361.00 28.3 12132 433.46 35.4 6510.86 31.0 15021
Karnataka 186.99 15.92 3227.04 17.0 17258 207.15 16.9 3531.59 16.8 17049
Madhya Pradesh 117.88 10.03 2842.00 15.0 24109 118.20 9.6 2848.00 13.6 24095
Gujarat 44.30 3.77 1126.55 6.0 25430 53.20 4.3 1355.78 6.5 25485
Bihar 54.30 4.62 1247.31 6.6 22972 54.03 4.4 1247.34 5.9 23086
Andhra Pradesh 38.37 3.27 575.58 3.0 15000 44.03 3.6 874.50 4.2 19862
Haryana 28.69 2.44 640.22 3.4 22316 30.65 2.5 705.80 3.4 23031
Rajasthan 61.36 5.22 960.78 5.1 15657 60.25 4.9 635.10 3.0 10541
West Bengal 25.31 2.15 380.15 2.0 15020 33.98 2.8 544.55 2.6 16028
Uttar Pradesh 24.47 2.08 413.60 2.2 16904 24.96 2.0 422.75 2.0 16938
Others 151.24 12.87 2152.79 11.4 14234 165.27 13.5 2314.97 11.0 14007
All India 1174.81 100.00 18927.02 100.0 16111 1225.16 100.0 20991.23 100.0 17133
Source: Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (Horticulture Statistics Division).
Table 5.5 (a): Coconut: All-India Area, Production and Yield

Area - 000 Hectares
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1991-92 1529 10080 6593
2001-02 1893 12822 6773
2002-03 1893 12822 6773
2003-04 1934 12178 6297
2004-05 1935 8829 4563
2005-06 2029 14809 7299
2006-07 1940 15831 8160
2007-08 1903 14748 7750
2008-09 1903 14748 7750
2009-10 1895 15730 8301
2010-11 1896 10840 5717
2011-12 2071 14940 7214
2012-13 2137 15609 7304
2013-14 2140 14911 6966
2014-15 1976 14067 7120
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 2094 14075 6721
Table 5.5(b): Coconut: Area and Production in major Producing States
230
Area- 000 Hectares

Production-000MT
Yield- Kg/Hectare
2014-15 2015-16 (3rd Advance Estimate)
State/UTs Area % to Production % to Yield Area % to Production % to Yield
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Tamil Nadu 465.11 23.54 4760.81 33.8 10236 459.74 21.95 4247.12 30.18 9238
Kerala 649.85 32.89 3370.00 24.0 5186 770.41 36.79 3969.00 28.20 5152
Karnataka 515.03 26.07 3538.30 25.2 6870 526.38 25.13 3529.83 25.08 6706
Andhra Pradesh 105.99 5.36 1007.27 7.2 9504 103.95 4.96 983.39 6.99 9460
West Bengal 29.41 1.49 256.18 1.8 8711 29.51 1.41 257.11 1.83 8712
Odisha 50.68 2.57 223.60 1.6 4412 50.91 2.43 224.25 1.59 4405
Gujarat 31.63 1.60 203.05 1.4 6420 22.81 1.09 203.05 1.44 8901
Maharashtra 28.10 1.42 129.00 0.9 4591 27.36 1.31 138.75 0.99 5071
Assam 21.14 1.07 163.45 1.2 7732 23.76 1.13 113.68 0.81 4786
Bihar 14.90 0.75 97.30 0.7 6530 14.90 0.71 97.43 0.69 6539
Others 63.96 3.24 318.21 2.3 4975 64.58 3.08 311.12 2.21 4817
All India 1975.79 100.00 14067.17 100.0 7120 2094.30 100.00 14074.73 100.00 6721
Table 5.6 (a) : Cashewnut: All-India Area, Production and Yield

Area - 000 Hectares
Production - 000Tonnes
Yield - Kg./Hectare
Year Area Productive Area Production Yield
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1990-91 532 464 295 636

1991-92 534 482 305 633
1992-93 560 508 349 687
1993-94 565 517 348 673
1994-95 577 510 322 631
1995-96 635 485 418 862
1996-97 659 515 430 835
1997-98 675 512 360 703
1998-99 706 573 460 803
1999-00 686 601 520 865
2000-01 720 627 450 710
2001-02 750 666 470 710
2002-03 770 675 500 760
2003-04 780 684 535 800
2004-05 820 700 544 810
2005-06 837 760 573 815
2006-07 854 765 620 820
2007-08 868 770 665 860
2008-09 893 835 695 773
2009-10 923 882 613 695
2010-11 945 906 653 720
2011-12 981 935 692 749
2012-13 982 944 728 772
2013-14 1008 966 737 782
2014-15 1027 976 725 706
2015-16 (3rd Adv Est) 1034 1001 670 650
Source : Directorate of Cashewnut and Cocoa Development, Cochin, Kerala
Table 5.6 (b) : Cashewnut: Area, Production and Yield in major producing States
232
Area - 000 Hectares

Yield - Kg./Hectare
State 2014-15 2015-16
Area % to Production % to Yield Area % to Production % to Yield
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Kerala 84.53 8.2 80.00 11.0 946 87.01 8.4 72.00 10.7 851
Karnataka 124.71 12.1 80.50 11.1 645 125.86 12.2 73.00 10.9 572
Goa 58.17 5.7 32.00 4.4 550 58.17 5.6 28.00 4.2 450
Maharashtra 186.20 18.1 235.00 32.4 1262 186.20 18.0 220.00 32.8 1200
Tamil Nadu 140.42 13.7 67.00 9.2 478 141.33 13.7 58.00 8.7 400
Andhra Pradesh 185.45 18.1 100.00 13.8 539 185.57 17.9 95.50 14.2 490
Odisha 180.41 17.6 85.50 11.8 474 182.91 17.7 80.50 12.0 430
Others 67.33 6.6 45.00 6.2 668 67.30 6.5 43.30 6.5 643
Total 1027.22 100.0 725.00 100.0 706 1034.35 100.0 670.30 100.0 650
Source : Directorate of Cashewnut and Cocoa Development, Cochin, Kerala
Table 5.7: Arecanut and Banana: All-India Area, Production and Yield
Area - 000 Hectares
Yield - Kg/Hectare
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Arecanut
1997-98 273.70 333.50 1218
1998-99 277.50 309.80 1116
1999-00 289.00 334.40 1157
2000-01 315.20 373.10 1184
2001-02 340.90 403.10 1182
2002-03 354.30 415.90 1174
2003-04 365.00 439.20 1203
2004-05 364.30 452.70 1243
2005-06 381.10 483.10 1268
2006-07 382.38 473.23 1238
2007-08 386.69 478.07 1236
2008-09 387.10 481.30 1243
2009-10 400.10 478.00 1195
2010-11 400.30 478.10 1194
2011-12 463.90 680.70 1467
2012-13 446.39 608.72 1364
2013-14 451.90 622.27 1377
2014-15 450.00 747.00 1660
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 473.00 703.00 1486
Banana
1997-98 446.70 12642.50 28302
1998-99 445.70 12425.40 27878
1999-00 464.60 11123.50 23942
2000-01 458.50 12899.20 28133
2001-02 432.40 12519.20 28953
2002-03 475.30 13304.40 27992
2003-04 390.50 11388.00 29163
2004-05 404.20 11710.30 28972
2005-06 423.60 12104.50 28575
2006-07 477.24 16608.71 34802
2007-08 532.48 17646.81 33141
2008-09 709.00 26217.00 36977
2009-10 770.30 26469.50 34363
2010-11 830.00 29780.00 35880
2011-12 795.50 28455.10 35725
2012-13 776.00 26509.00 34161
2013-14 802.57 29724.55 37037
2014-15 822.00 29221.00 35549
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 846.00 29124.00 34426
Table 5.8 : Garlic and Ginger: All-India Area, Production and Yield
Area - 000 Hectares
Yield - Kg/Hectare
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Garlic
1997-98 108.80 484.40 4452
1998-99 123.20 570.70 4632
1999-00 124.60 524.60 4210
2000-01 69.20 247.10 3571
2001-02 92.20 386.30 4190
2002-03 111.50 457.00 4099
2003-04 138.90 691.10 4976
2004-05 144.10 646.60 4487
2005-06 134.90 598.20 4434
2006-07 159.20 776.26 4876
2007-08 205.08 1068.42 5210
2008-09 181.09 821.16 4535
2009-10 164.86 833.97 5059
2010-11 201.00 1058.00 5264
2011-12 242.49 1228.32 5065
2012-13 247.52 1259.27 5088
2013-14 230.59 1251.88 5429
2014-15 262.00 1425.00 5439
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 261.00 1400.00 5364
Ginger
1997-98 75.60 252.10 3335
1998-99 77.60 263.20 3392
1999-00 80.80 282.60 3498
2000-01 86.20 288.00 3341
2001-02 91.30 322.10 3528
2002-03 88.20 280.20 3177
2003-04 85.10 301.90 3548
2004-05 95.30 359.00 3767
2005-06 110.60 391.20 3537
2006-07 106.10 393.44 3708
2007-08 104.07 382.57 3676
2008-09 108.64 380.10 3499
2009-10 107.54 385.33 3583
2010-11 149.00 702.00 4711
2011-12 155.06 755.62 4873
2012-13 136.25 682.63 5010
2013-14 132.62 655.06 4939
2014-15 142.00 760.00 5352
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 165.00 1109.00 6721
Table 5.9 : Sweet Potato and Tapioca: All-India Area, Production and Yield
Area - 000 Hectares
Yield - Kg/Hectare
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Sweet Potato
1997-98 128.80 1171.00 9092
1998-99 134.40 1152.40 8574
1999-00 122.90 1110.60 9037
2000-01 101.30 838.30 8275
2001-02 96.70 834.60 8631
2002-03 104.20 956.20 9177
2003-04 106.40 937.80 8814
2004-05 107.20 932.50 8699
2005-06 106.80 955.10 8943
2006-07 106.60 963.70 9040
2007-08 106.00 942.60 8892
2008-09 124.00 1120.00 9032
2009-10 118.90 1094.70 9207
2010-11 113.00 1047.00 9265
2011-12 110.40 1072.80 9719
2012-13 111.76 1132.36 10132
2013-14 105.87 1087.88 10276
2014-15 107.00 1228.00 11477
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 130.00 1472.00 11323
Tapioca
1997-98 264.60 7007.80 26485
1998-99 243.40 5830.40 23954
1999-00 223.50 6014.10 26909
2000-01 251.80 7123.80 28292
2001-02 247.60 6834.00 27601
2002-03 189.80 4827.60 25435
2003-04 219.00 5945.30 27147
2004-05 229.40 5854.80 25522
2005-06 242.40 7620.20 31436
2006-07 256.43 8429.04 32871
2007-08 253.45 8722.39 34415
2008-09 280.00 9623.00 34368
2009-10 231.90 8059.90 34756
2010-11 221.00 8076.00 36543
2011-12 226.70 8746.50 38582
2012-13 206.96 7236.59 34966
2013-14 228.28 8139.43 35655
2014-15 208.00 4373.00 21024
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 204.00 4554.00 22324
Table 5.10: Turmeric, Chillies and Coriander: All-India Area, Production and Yield
Area - 000 Hectares
Yield - Kg/Hectare
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Turmeric
1997-98 139.70 549.20 3931
1998-99 160.70 597.90 3721
1999-00 141.20 668.50 4734
2000-01 191.70 714.30 3726
2001-02 167.10 562.80 3368
2002-03 150.10 522.20 3479
2003-04 150.10 564.90 3763
2004-05 158.70 718.10 4525
2005-06 172.00 851.70 4952
2006-07 178.49 786.75 4408
2007-08 175.28 794.40 4532
2008-09 181.10 821.20 4535
2009-10 180.96 792.98 4382
2010-11 195.00 993.00 5092
2011-12 218.60 1,166.80 5337
2012-13 194.20 971.10 5000
2013-14 232.67 1189.89 5114
2014-15 184.00 830.00 4511
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 185.00 957.00 5173
Chillies (Dried)
1997-98 840.60 870.10 1035
1998-99 891.20 1043.20 1171
1999-00 959.20 1052.80 1098
2000-01 836.50 983.70 1176
2001-02 880.00 1069.00 1215
2002-03 827.40 894.60 1081
2003-04 774.30 1235.70 1596
2004-05 737.50 1185.50 1607
2005-06 654.00 1014.60 1551
2006-07 763.23 1242.11 1627
2007-08 805.81 1297.85 1611
2008-09 779.10 1269.90 1630
2009-10 767.23 1202.94 1568
2010-11 792.00 1223.00 1544
2011-12 804.80 1276.30 1586
2012-13 794.10 1304.40 1643
2013-14 774.87 1492.14 1926
2014-15 761.00 1605.00 2109
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 789.00 1389.00 1760
Contd
Table 5.10 (Contd.)

(1) (2) (3) (4)
Coriander
1997-98 656.50 337.70 514
1998-99 525.80 292.40 556
1999-00 415.10 239.30 576
2000-01 353.60 231.30 654
2001-02 429.20 319.40 744
2002-03 285.80 174.00 609
2003-04 483.50 389.80 806
2004-05 348.90 248.00 711
2005-06 340.40 223.40 656
2006-07 320.83 233.23 727
2007-08 384.22 309.60 806
2008-09 396.85 242.13 610
2009-10 360.00 236.72 658
2010-11 530.00 482.00 909
2011-12 557.90 532.90 955
2012-13 543.20 523.90 964
2013-14 447.13 313.65 701
2014-15 553.00 462.00 835
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 622.00 566.00 910
Table 5.11: All-India Area, Production and Yield of Cardamom & Pepper
Area - 000 Hectares
Yield - Kg/Hectare
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Cardamom
1997-98 94.30 11.70 123
1998-99 85.00 9.00 106
1999-00 84.80 10.70 126
2000-01 92.40 14.50 157
2001-02 91.60 15.20 166
2002-03 88.50 15.40 174
2003-04 95.60 16.70 175
2004-05 95.20 16.90 178
2005-06 95.80 17.80 186
2006-07 98.20 15.70 160
2007-08 81.80 13.40 164
2008-09 91.99 15.45 168
2009-10 90.20 15.72 174
2010-11 87.00 16.00 184
2011-12 89.00 15.80 178
2012-13 92.40 18.40 199
2013-14 92.84 21.28 229
2014-15 100.00 24.00 240
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 91.00 24.00 264
Pepper
1997-98 181.50 57.30 316
1998-99 239.80 75.70 316
1999-00 195.60 59.00 302
2000-01 213.90 63.70 298
2001-02 219.38 62.44 285
2002-03 224.40 71.70 320
2003-04 233.40 73.20 314
2004-05 228.30 73.02 320
2005-06 260.23 92.90 357
2006-07 245.96 69.01 281
2007-08 197.00 47.06 239
2008-09 238.71 47.40 199
2009-10 195.92 51.02 260
2010-11 184.00 52.00 183
2011-12 200.30 40.60 203
2012-13 124.60 52.60 422
2013-14 123.81 50.87 411
2014-15 129.00 65.00 504
2015-16 (3rd Adv. Est.) 129.00 55.00 426
6
All India Index Numbers of Area,

Production, Yield and Terms of Trade
Table 6.1: All India Index Numbers of Area of Principal Crops
240
(T.E. : 2007-08=100)
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rice 100.3 104.0 95.7 97.9 100.5 97.6 100.8 100.7 99.1
Wheat 101.9 100.9 103.5 105.7 108.6 109.1 110.8 114.4 109.9
Jowar 93.5 90.7 93.8 88.9 75.2 74.9 69.8 74.2 68.1
Bajra 100.2 91.6 93.2 100.6 91.9 76.4 81.8 76.6 73.1
Maize 103.2 103.9 105.0 108.7 111.6 110.2 115.3 116.8 110.5
Ragi 101.5 101.1 92.8 94.1 86.1 82.8 87.4 88.4 92.2
Small Millets 100.1 87.2 80.0 77.1 77.0 72.7 65.7 56.8 57.7
Barley 96.2 112.7 99.6 112.6 102.7 111.0 107.5 113.0 94.2
Coarse Cereals 99.9 97.9 98.5 101.2 96.4 92.1 94.4 95.0 89.5
Cereals 100.9 101.6 99.5 101.8 103.3 101.6 104.0 105.7 102.2
Tur 102.8 93.2 95.7 120.5 110.6 107.5 107.8 106.4 103.4
Gram 103.0 107.8 111.6 125.5 113.4 116.4 135.6 112.7 114.0
Moong 111.5 85.0 91.8 108.0 101.3 81.3 101.2 90.3 114.6
Urad 104.1 87.4 96.6 105.4 104.4 101.8 98.8 104.8 129.7
Lentil 91.5 96.4 103.7 111.9 109.5 99.7 94.0 102.9 54.0
Other Pulses 96.4 91.5 96.3 102.7 93.3 83.3 84.5 87.2 106.7
Total Pulses 102.4 97.3 102.2 116.4 107.6 103.9 112.8 104.2 109.5
Foodgrains 101.2 100.9 100.0 104.4 104.1 102.0 105.6 105.4 103.5
Groundnut 101.2 99.2 88.1 94.2 84.7 76.0 88.6 76.7 73.3
Contd
Table 6.1 (Contd.)
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Castor 103.6 114.0 96.7 115.9 193.6 162.4 139.9 143.4 136.5
Niger 94.7 91.4 87.3 86.2 84.7 72.1 69.4 53.9 58.7
Sesamum 103.3 103.9 111.5 119.6 109.2 97.9 96.4 100.2 111.8
R&M 87.9 95.0 84.3 104.1 88.9 96.0 100.2 87.5 86.9
Linseed 104.7 91.2 76.5 80.4 72.2 66.3 65.6 63.9 66.6
Safflower 90.5 83.2 81.3 68.9 70.7 51.8 50.2 49.4 40.7
Sunflower 89.4 84.8 69.0 43.4 34.2 38.8 31.4 27.6 22.2
Soyabean 106.9 114.5 117.2 115.6 121.7 130.5 141.1 131.4 140.4
Total Oilseeds 98.5 101.8 94.8 101.0 97.5 97.5 104.1 94.3 95.3
Sugarcane 105.3 91.9 86.9 101.7 104.9 104.1 104.0 105.5 103.1
Cotton 103.7 103.6 111.6 123.8 134.1 131.9 131.7 141.2 130.8
Jute 103.2 99.6 102.8 98.1 102.5 98.4 95.8 95.0 92.6
Mesta 102.9 81.1 66.3 69.4 67.3 60.4 57.4 42.2 38.2
Coconut 98.7 98.7 98.2 98.3 105.9 110.8 110.9 102.4 108.6
Cotton seed 103.7 103.6 111.6 123.8 134.1 131.9 131.7 141.2 131.2
Sanhemp 97.2 82.1 76.0 87.8 64.3 53.2 39.0 39.0 NA
Potato 105.0 123.6 124.0 125.9 127.6 134.6 133.3 140.3 144.2
Tapioca 101.1 111.7 92.5 88.1 68.2 82.5 90.9 82.9 81.4
Sweet potato 99.6 116.8 111.8 106.1 107.1 105.2 99.6 100.5 122.1
All India Index Numbers of Area, Production, Yield and Terms of Trade 241
Contd
Table 6.1 (Contd.)
242
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Onion 102.2 121.0 109.6 154.3 151.6 152.6 174.6 170.1 177.7
Banana 111.5 148.4 161.2 173.7 173.7 162.4 168.1 172.1 177.1
Tobacco 95.9 107.6 122.4 135.8 128.3 117.3 125.5 125.5 NA
Guar seed 106.6 118.6 91.8 104.4 105.7 158.2 183.1 183.1 NA
Black pepper 84.0 101.8 83.6 78.5 85.3 53.3 52.9 55.0 55.0
Dry chillies 108.7 105.1 103.5 106.9 108.0 107.2 104.6 102.7 106.5
Dry ginger 97.4 101.6 101.0 139.3 145.0 127.2 124.4 132.8 154.3
Turmeric 100.0 103.3 103.3 111.3 124.4 110.7 132.9 105.0 105.6
Arecanut 100.9 100.9 104.3 104.3 117.4 116.3 117.9 117.4 123.4
Cardamom 89.0 100.1 97.9 94.6 94.6 100.1 101.2 108.8 99.0
Coriander 110.3 113.9 103.3 152.1 161.9 155.8 128.3 158.7 178.5
Garlic 123.3 99.9 99.2 120.8 147.2 149.0 138.8 157.5 156.9
Tea 102.0 102.0 102.0 102.0 102.0 99.9 99.9 99.9 99.9
Coffee 100.4 102.2 103.7 105.1 105.1 107.5 111.2 112.6 115.8
Rubber 103.1 107.5 111.4 111.4 111.4 126.3 126.3 129.1 131.6
Non Foodgrains 103.0 106.0 104.2 113.8 115.7 116.1 119.2 118.7 105.5
All Crops 102.1 103.4 102.1 109.0 109.8 109.0 112.3 112.0 101.6
* As per 4th Advance Estimates.
Table 6.2: All India Index Numbers of Production of Principal Crops
(T.E. : 2007-08=100)
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rice 102.9 105.6 94.8 102.2 112.1 112.0 113.5 112.3 111.0
Wheat 105.4 108.2 108.3 116.5 127.2 125.4 128.5 116.0 125.4
Jowar 104.7 95.7 88.5 92.5 79.0 69.8 73.2 71.9 58.3
Bajra 114.7 102.2 74.8 119.3 118.2 100.6 106.4 105.7 92.7
Maize 116.6 121.4 102.9 133.7 133.9 136.9 149.3 148.7 134.2
Ragi 108.5 102.9 95.2 110.6 97.3 79.4 100.0 103.9 90.4
Small Millets 110.0 88.8 76.3 88.3 90.2 87.0 85.9 77.1 73.0
Barley 95.8 135.3 108.5 133.2 129.7 140.4 146.7 129.2 120.6
Coarse Cereals 112.1 110.0 92.3 118.9 114.8 109.2 118.0 116.7 103.2
Cereals 105.5 107.4 100.2 111.1 119.1 117.3 120.7 114.6 115.9
Tur 113.5 83.6 91.0 105.6 98.0 111.6 117.2 103.6 90.7
Gram 97.5 119.8 126.8 139.5 130.7 149.9 161.6 124.4 121.6
Moong 127.4 86.6 57.9 155.9 150.7 99.3 134.4 125.8 134.2
Urad 106.4 85.9 90.3 127.0 126.4 140.7 121.3 139.9 157.0
Lentil 91.2 107.1 115.9 106.0 118.9 127.4 114.3 116.3 68.5
Other Pulses 104.3 101.2 85.6 127.1 103.9 108.4 110.2 124.2 119.9
Total Pulses 105.2 102.1 102.3 129.4 121.6 129.4 135.6 122.0 117.9
Foodgrains 105.4 106.5 100.6 114.3 119.5 119.4 123.3 115.9 116.3
Groundnut 125.0 97.6 73.9 112.5 94.8 63.9 132.2 100.8 92.2
Castor 112.6 125.2 107.9 144.3 245.3 209.9 184.6 199.9 176.4
Contd
Table 6.2 (Contd.)
244
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Niger 97.1 103.7 88.6 95.5 87.0 89.4 86.7 67.6 68.4
Sesamum 112.6 95.3 87.5 132.9 120.6 101.9 106.3 123.2 128.8
R&M 81.8 100.9 92.6 114.6 92.6 112.5 110.4 88.1 95.6
Linseed 97.3 100.8 91.5 87.2 90.8 88.5 84.4 92.1 78.4
Safflower 97.1 81.9 77.4 65.1 62.9 46.9 49.1 39.0 27.8
Sunflower 106.3 84.1 61.8 47.3 37.5 39.5 36.6 31.5 24.0
Soyabean 117.1 105.8 106.4 136.0 130.4 156.6 126.7 110.8 91.8
Total Oilseeds 108.6 100.8 88.9 116.8 106.5 107.4 119.0 99.7 92.7
Sugarcane 106.1 86.8 89.0 104.3 110.0 103.9 107.3 110.4 107.3
Cotton 115.9 99.7 107.5 147.7 157.6 153.2 160.7 155.8 135.0
Jute 100.5 94.7 110.4 98.4 105.6 101.7 109.0 104.4 97.7
Mesta 105.5 77.9 62.5 65.1 70.6 62.8 64.6 54.1 56.2
Coconut 97.4 97.5 104.0 104.1 104.1 149.9 154.2 135.1 135.2
Cotton seed 115.9 99.7 107.5 147.7 157.6 153.2 160.7 155.8 135.0
Sanhemp 98.6 93.1 74.8 115.3 132.2 100.7 64.4 64.4 0.0
Potato 114.6 138.4 147.2 170.4 187.4 182.5 167.2 193.2 176.1
Tapioca 105.6 116.5 97.6 97.8 77.0 87.6 98.6 53.0 55.2
Sweet potato 98.8 117.4 114.8 109.8 112.2 118.7 114.1 128.7 154.3
Onion 102.7 152.4 136.6 169.8 183.6 188.9 218.0 212.6 235.8
Banana 114.2 169.7 171.3 192.7 172.5 171.5 192.4 189.1 188.5
Contd
Table 6.2 (Contd.)
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Tobacco 93.0 121.0 147.4 176.9 160.0 139.8 156.4 156.4 0.0
Guar seed 133.6 144.6 44.3 147.2 165.6 183.8 268.0 268.0 0.0
Black pepper 67.6 68.0 73.2 74.6 63.2 76.1 73.2 93.3 78.9
Dry chillies 109.5 107.2 101.5 103.2 106.0 110.1 125.9 135.5 117.2
Dry ginger 98.3 97.7 99.0 180.4 194.1 175.5 168.4 195.3 285.0
Turmeric 98.0 101.3 97.8 122.4 141.2 119.7 146.7 102.3 118.0
Arecanut 100.0 100.6 100.0 100.0 130.3 127.4 130.1 156.2 147.0
Cardamom 85.7 99.1 102.3 102.3 102.3 115.1 134.3 153.5 153.5
Coriander 121.2 94.8 92.8 188.7 211.8 205.2 122.9 180.9 221.6
Garlic 131.2 102.1 102.4 129.9 150.6 154.6 153.8 175.0 171.9
Tea 101.5 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 101.0 124.4 123.2 126.9
Coffee 95.4 95.5 105.4 110.0 110.0 110.0 110.9 119.1 126.7
Rubber 99.8 104.5 100.5 100.5 100.5 100.4 93.6 78.0 68.0
Non Foodgrains 108.6 107.6 105.0 127.9 129.3 128.6 136.4 132.3 121.5
All Crops 107.0 107.0 102.8 121.0 124.3 124.0 129.8 124.0 118.9
Table 6.3: All India Index Numbers of Yield of Principal Crops
246
(T.E. : 2007-08=100)
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Rice 102.6 101.5 99.1 104.4 111.5 114.8 112.6 111.5 112.1
Wheat 103.4 107.2 104.7 110.2 117.2 115.0 116.0 101.4 114.1
Jowar 112.0 105.5 94.3 104.1 105.0 93.2 104.9 96.9 85.6
Bajra 114.5 111.6 80.3 118.6 128.7 131.7 130.2 137.9 126.8
Maize 113.0 116.8 97.9 122.9 119.9 124.2 129.5 127.4 121.4
Ragi 106.9 101.7 102.6 117.5 113.0 95.9 114.4 117.5 98.1
Small Millets 109.9 101.9 95.3 114.6 117.2 119.8 130.6 135.7 126.5
Barley 99.6 120.1 109.0 118.3 126.2 126.5 136.4 114.4 128.1
Coarse Cereals 112.3 112.4 93.8 117.5 119.1 118.6 125.0 122.9 115.2
Cereals 104.5 105.7 100.7 109.1 115.3 115.4 116.0 108.5 113.5
Tur 110.4 89.7 95.1 87.6 88.6 103.8 108.7 97.4 87.7
Gram 94.7 111.1 113.7 111.2 115.3 128.7 119.2 110.4 106.7
Moong 114.3 101.8 63.1 144.3 148.7 122.1 132.8 139.3 117.1
Urad 102.2 98.3 93.4 120.5 121.1 138.3 122.7 133.5 121.0
Lentil 99.6 111.1 111.7 94.7 108.6 127.7 121.6 113.0 126.9
Other Pulses 108.2 110.6 88.8 123.7 111.4 130.2 130.4 142.4 112.4
Total Pulses 102.8 104.9 100.1 111.2 113.1 124.4 120.2 117.0 107.7
Foodgrains 104.2 105.6 100.6 109.5 114.9 117.1 116.8 110.0 112.4
Groundnut 123.5 98.4 83.8 119.4 111.9 84.1 149.3 131.3 125.7
Contd
Table 6.3 (Contd.)
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Castor 108.7 109.8 111.5 124.6 126.7 129.3 131.9 139.4 129.2
Niger 102.5 113.5 101.5 110.7 102.7 123.9 124.9 125.2 116.6
Sesamum 109.0 91.7 78.5 111.1 110.4 104.1 110.3 122.9 115.3
R&M 93.1 106.3 109.9 110.2 104.1 117.3 110.2 100.7 110.0
Linseed 93.0 110.4 119.6 108.6 125.8 133.5 128.7 144.2 117.7
Safflower 107.3 98.4 95.1 94.5 88.9 90.6 97.7 78.9 68.3
Sunflower 118.9 99.2 89.5 108.9 109.7 101.8 116.6 114.4 108.3
Soyabean 109.5 92.4 90.8 117.6 107.2 120.0 89.8 84.3 65.3
Total Oilseeds 110.3 99.0 93.8 115.7 109.3 110.1 114.3 105.7 97.2
Sugarcane 100.8 94.4 102.4 102.5 104.8 99.8 103.2 104.6 104.0
Cotton 111.7 96.2 96.4 119.4 117.5 116.1 122.0 110.3 103.2
Jute 97.4 95.1 107.4 100.4 103.0 103.3 113.7 109.9 105.5
Mesta 102.5 96.0 94.3 93.8 105.0 104.0 112.6 128.1 147.2
Coconut 98.8 98.8 105.8 105.9 98.3 135.3 139.0 131.9 124.5
Cotton seed 111.7 96.2 96.4 119.4 117.5 116.1 122.0 110.3 102.9
Sanhemp 101.4 113.4 98.4 131.3 205.5 189.3 165.1 165.1 NA
Potato 109.1 112.0 118.7 135.3 146.8 135.5 125.4 137.7 122.1
Tapioca 104.5 104.4 105.5 111.0 112.9 106.2 108.4 63.8 67.8
Sweet potato 99.3 100.6 102.7 103.4 104.8 112.8 114.6 128.1 126.4
Onion 100.5 125.9 124.6 110.0 121.1 123.8 124.8 125.0 132.7
(Contd.)
Table 6.3 (Contd.)
248
Crops 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Banana 102.5 114.3 106.3 110.9 99.3 105.6 114.4 109.9 106.4
Tobacco 97.0 112.5 120.4 130.3 124.6 119.2 124.6 124.6 NA
Guar seed 125.3 121.9 48.3 141.0 156.6 116.2 146.4 146.4 NA
Black pepper 80.4 66.8 87.5 95.1 74.0 142.7 138.4 169.5 143.5
Dry chillies 100.7 101.9 98.1 96.6 98.2 102.7 120.4 131.9 110.1
Dry ginger 101.0 96.2 98.0 129.5 133.9 138.0 135.4 147.1 184.7
Turmeric 97.9 98.0 94.7 110.1 113.5 108.2 110.4 97.5 111.8
Arecanut 99.1 99.7 95.8 95.8 111.0 109.5 110.3 133.1 119.2
Cardamom 96.3 99.1 104.5 108.1 108.1 115.1 132.8 141.1 155.1
Coriander 109.9 83.2 89.8 124.1 130.9 131.7 95.8 114.0 124.2
Garlic 106.4 102.2 103.3 107.6 102.3 103.7 110.8 111.1 109.6
Tea 99.6 99.0 99.0 99.0 99.0 101.1 124.6 123.4 127.1
Coffee 95.0 93.4 101.7 104.6 104.6 102.3 99.7 105.7 109.4
Rubber 96.8 97.3 90.2 90.2 90.2 79.4 74.1 60.4 51.6
Non Foodgrains 105.4 101.5 100.7 112.4 111.7 110.8 114.4 111.5 115.1
All Crops 104.8 103.5 100.7 111.0 113.2 113.7 115.5 110.8 117.0
Table 6.4(a): Index of Terms of Trade between Farmers and Non-Farmers
(Base: Triennium Ending 2011-12=100)
Year Index of Prices Index of Price Paid (IPP) for Index of Terms of
Received (IPR) Final Consumption Intermediate Capital Formation Combined Index Trade (ITT)
(IPP-FC) Consumption (IPP-IC) (IPP-CF) (IPP)
Weight 38.19 43.44 18.37 100.00 (Col-2/6*100)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
2004-05 62.35 80.18 62.12 73.06 71.03 87.78
2005-06 61.40 80.31 64.60 74.53 72.42 84.77
2006-07 63.97 77.66 67.75 78.37 73.48 87.05
2007-08 72.06 82.80 71.52 84.11 78.14 92.22
2008-09 82.06 85.61 74.72 92.10 82.07 99.98
2009-10 90.89 91.75 89.09 92.71 90.77 100.13
2010-11 101.29 97.31 98.94 99.33 98.39 102.95
2011-12 107.82 110.95 111.98 107.96 110.84 97.27
2012-13 119.49 119.80 128.36 115.21 122.67 97.40
2013-14 131.67 128.28 144.83 117.84 133.55 98.60
2014-15 138.21 132.49 157.70 122.70 141.64 97.58
2015-16(P) 142.89 139.46 164.86 121.90 147.26 97.03
P- Provisional
Table 6.4(b) : Index of Terms of Trade between Agriculture and Non-Agricultural sectors
250
(Base: Triennium Ending 2011-12=100)

Year Index of Prices Received for Index of Prices Paid for Final Consumption for Index of Prices Paid for Combined Index of
Index for Terms
Farmers Agricultural Index of Farmers Agricultural Combined Index for Intermediate Capital Prices Paid of Trade
Labourers Prices Received Labourers Final Consumption Consumption Formation (IPP) (ITT)
(IPR) (IPP-FC) (IPP-IC) (IPP-CF)
Weight 94.04 5.96 100.00 71.35 28.65 55.38 25.62 19.00 100.00 Col-4/10*100
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
2004-05 62.35 49.07 61.56 80.18 76.40 79.09 69.58 73.06 75.51 81.52
2005-06 61.40 55.22 61.03 80.31 77.01 79.36 71.69 74.53 76.48 79.80
2006-07 63.97 58.29 63.63 77.66 75.05 76.91 75.55 78.37 76.84 82.81
2007-08 72.06 61.83 71.45 82.80 82.10 82.60 80.51 84.11 82.35 86.76
2008-09 82.06 76.28 81.72 85.61 84.55 85.31 87.09 92.10 87.06 93.86
2009-10 90.89 85.61 90.57 91.75 91.40 91.65 92.67 92.71 92.11 98.33
2010-11 101.29 98.17 101.10 97.31 97.47 97.35 99.42 99.33 98.26 102.90
2011-12 107.82 116.22 108.32 110.95 111.14 111.00 107.91 107.96 109.63 98.81
2012-13 119.49 133.83 120.34 119.80 118.76 119.50 121.44 115.21 119.18 100.97
2013-14 131.67 151.40 132.85 128.28 129.25 128.56 130.34 117.84 126.98 104.62
2014-15 138.21 179.32 140.66 132.49 133.48 132.77 135.30 122.70 131.51 106.96
2015-16(P) 142.89 185.04 145.41 139.46 141.16 139.94 138.33 121.90 136.10 106.84
P- Provisional
7
Area, Production and Yield of Major

Crops in Different Countries
Table 7.1 : Area, Production and Yield of Principal Crops in various Countries in 2014
Area - 000 Hectares
Yield - Kg/Hectare
Country Area Production Yield Production (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1. Paddy
World 163000 741000 4546 100.00
China 30300 207000 6832 27.94
India 43900 157000 3576 21.19
Indonesia 13800 70800 5130 9.55
Bangladesh 11300 52300 4628 7.06
Viet Nam 7816 45000 5757 6.07
Thailand 10700 32600 3047 4.40
Myanmar 6790 26400 3888 3.56
Philippines 4740 19000 4009 2.56
Brazil 2341 12200 5212 1.65
Japan 1575 10500 6667 1.42
2. Wheat
World 220000 729000 3314 100.00
China 24100 157000 6515 21.54
India 30500 95900 3144 13.16
USA 18800 55100 2931 7.56
France 5297 39000 7362 5.35
Canada 9462 29300 3097 4.02
Pakistan 9199 28241 3070 3.87
Germany 3220 27800 8634 3.81
Oceania 12661 25717 2031 3.53
Australia 12600 25300 2008 3.47
Ukraine 6011 24100 4010 3.31
3. Maize
World 185000 1040000 5622 100.00
USA 33600 361000 10744 34.71
China 37100 216000 5822 20.77
Brazil 15400 79900 5188 7.68
Argentina 4837 33100 6844 3.18
Ukraine 4627 28500 6160 2.74
India 9258 23700 2560 2.28
Mexico 7060 23300 3300 2.24
Indonesia 3837 19000 4952 1.83
France 1825 18300 10026 1.76
Canada 1227 11500 9376 1.11
4. Pulses
World 85191 77473 909 100.00
India 30309 19980 659 25.79
Myanmar 4203 5977 1422 7.72
Canada 2870 5828 2031 7.52
China 2379 4101 1724 5.29
Brazil 3209 3306 1030 4.27
Contd
Area, Production and Yield of Major Crops in Different Countries 253
Table 7.1 (Contd.)

Country Area Production Yield Production (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Ethiopia 1532 2613 1706 3.37
USA 1234 2395 1941 3.09
Russian Federation 1594 2294 1439 2.96
Australia 1526 2247 1473 2.90
Nigeria 3849 2205 573 2.85
5. Sugarcane
World 27100 1880000 69373 100.00
Brazil 10400 736000 70769 39.15
India 5012 352000 70231 18.72
China 1760 126000 71573 6.70
Thailand 1353 104000 76865 5.53
Pakistan 1140 62800 55064 3.34
Mexico 762 56700 74426 3.02
Colombia 401 36500 90992 1.94
Oceania 426 32589 76438 1.73
Indonesia 473 28600 60507 1.52
Philippines 432 25000 57867 1.33
6. Groundnut (in shell)
World 26500 43900 1657 100.00
China 4604 16500 3584 37.59
India 4685 6557 1400 14.94
Nigeria 2770 3413 1232 7.77
USA 535 2354 4397 5.36
Sudan 2104 1767 840 4.03
United Republic of Tanzania 1620 1635 1010 3.73
Argentina 409 1166 2848 2.66
Myanmar 484 866 1789 1.97
Senegal 879 669 762 1.52
Indonesia 499 639 1279 1.46
7. Tobacco Unmanufactured
World 3964 7177 1811 100.00
China 1463 2995 2047 41.74
Brazil 416 862 2074 12.02
India 433 721 1666 10.04
USA 153 398 2596 5.54
Indonesia 209 196 937 2.74
Pakistan 49 130 2648 1.81
Malawi 123 126 1026 1.76
Argentina 62 119 1919 1.66
Zimbabwe 80 77 962 1.07
Turkey 99 75 753 1.04
Source: FAOSTAT (as on 26.12.2016).
Table 7.2 : Indias Position in World Agriculture in 2014
254
Item India World % Share Indias Rank Next to

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1. Total Area (Million Hectares) 329 13467 2.4 Seventh Russian Federation, Canada, U.S.A.,
China, Brazil, Australia
Land Area 297 13009 2.3 Seventh Russian Federation, China, U.S.A.,
Canada, Brazil, Australia
Arable Land 156 1417 11.0 Second U.S.A.
2. Population (Million)
Total 1295 7266 17.8 Second China
Rural 857 3364 25.5 First
3. Crop Production (Million Tonnes)
(A) : Total Cereals 295 2819 10.5 Third China, U.S.A
Wheat 96 729 13.1 Second China
Rice (Paddy) 157 741 21.2 Second China

(B): Total Pulses 20 78 25.8 First
(C) : Oilseeds
Groundnut (in shell) 7 44 14.9 Second China
Rapeseed 8 74 10.7 Third Canada, China
(D): Commercial Crops
Sugarcane 352 1884 18.7 Second Brazil
Tea 1.21 5.56 21.7 Second China
Coffee (green) 0.30 8.79 3.5 Sixth Brazil, Vietnam, Indonesia, Columbia,
Ethiopia
Jute & Jute like Fibres 2.07 3.65 56.8 First
Cotton (lint) 6.19 26.16 23.7 Second China
Tobacco Unmanufactured 0.72 7.18 10.0 Third China, Brazil
Contd
Table 7.2 (Contd.)
Item India World % Share Indias Rank Next to

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
4. Fruits & Vegetables Production (Million Tonnes)
(A) :Vegetables& Melons 127 1169 10.8 Second China
(B) : Fruits excluding Melons 88 690 12.8 Second China
(C) : Potatoes 46 382 12.1 Second China
(D) : Onion (Dry) 19 89 21.9 Second China
5. Livestock (Million Heads)
(A) : Cattle 187 1475 12.7 Second Brazil
(B) : Buffaloes 110 194 56.6 First
(C) : Camels 0.38 28 1.4 Twelfth Somalia, Sudan, Kenya, Niger, Chad,
Mauritania, Ethiopia, Pakistan, Mali,
Yemen, U.A.E
(D) : Sheep 63 1196 5.3 Third China, Australia
(E) : Goats 133 1011 13.2 Second China
(F) : Chicken 725 21410 3.4 Seventh China, U.S.A, Indonesia, Brazil, Iran,
Pakistan
6. Animal Products (000 MT)
(A) : Milk Total 146314 801649 18.3 First
(B) : Eggs (Primary) Total 3965 75524 5.3 Third China, U.S.A
(C) : Meat Total 6601 317855 2.1 Sixth China, U.S.A, Brazil, Russian federation,
Germany
Source: FAOSTAT (as on 26.12.2016)
Area, Production and Yield of Major Crops in Different Countries 255
8
Minimum Support Prices/ Marketed

Surplus Ratio
Table 8.1 : Minimum Support Prices of various Agricultural Commodities (According to Crop Year)
(As on 15.11.2016)
(` per quintal)
Sl. No. Commodity Variety 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Kharif Crops
1 Paddy Common 1250 1310 1360 1410 1470
Grade A 1280 1345 1400 1450 1510
2 Jowar Hybrid 1500 1500 1530 1570 1625
Maldandi 1520 1520 1550 1590 1650
3 Bajra 1175 1250 1250 1275 1330
4 Maize 1175 1310 1310 1325 1365
5 Ragi 1500 1500 1550 1650
6 Arhar (Tur) 3850 4300 4350 4625^ 5050^^
7 Moong 4400 4500 4600 4850^ 5225^^
8 Urad 4300 4300 4350 4625^ 5000^^
9 Cotton Medium Staple 3600 3700 3750 3800 3860
Long Staple 3900 4000 4050 4100 4160
10 Groundnut in Shell 3700 4000 4000 4030 4220*
11 Sunflower Seed 3700 3700 3750 3800 3950*
12 Soyabeen Black 2200 2500 2500 - -
Yellow$$ 2240 2560 2560 2600 2775*
13 Sesamum 4200 4500 4600 4700 5000^
14 Nigerseed 3500 3500 3600 3650 3825*
Contd
Minimum Support Prices/ Marketed Surplus Ratio 257
Table 8.1 (Contd.)
258
Sl. No. Commodity Variety 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2016-17

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
Rabi Crops
15 Wheat 1350 1400 1450 1525 1625
16 Barley 980 1100 1150 1225 1325
17 Gram 3000 3100 3175 3500** 4000^
18 Masur (Lentil) 2900 2950 3075 3400** 3950!
19 Rapeseed/Mustard 3000 3050 3100 3350 3700*
20 Safflower 2800 3000 3050 3300 3700*
21 Toria 2970 3020 3020 3290 -
Other Crops
22 Copra (Calendar Year) Milling 5100 5250 5250 5550 5950

Ball 5350 5500 5500 5830 6240
23 De-Husked Coconut (Calendar Year) 1400 1425 1425 1500 1600
24 Jute 2200 2300 2400 2700 3200
25 Sugarcane$ 170 210 220 230 230
$ Fair and remunerative price.
$$ Minimum Support Price of Soyabean yellow is also applicable to black variety during 2015-16 and 2016-17.
* Including Bonus of Rs. 100 per quintal.
** Including Bonus of Rs. 75 per quintal .
^ Including Bonus of Rs. 200 per quintal.
^^ Including Bonus of Rs. 425 per quintal.
! Including Bonus of Rs. 150 per quintal
Table 8.2: Central Issue Prices of Rice, Wheat and Coarse grains
(` Per Quintal)
Period APL BPL AAY(*)
Common* Grade A Common/
GradeA
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Rice
01.12.1997 to 28.01.1999 550 700 350
29.01.1999 to 31.3.2000 700 905 350
01.04.2000 to 24.7.2000 1135 1180 590
25.07.2000 to 11.07.2001 1087 1130 565 300
12.07.2001 to 31.03.2002 795 830 565 300
01.04.2002 to 30.06.2002 695 730 565 300
01.07.2002 to Till date 795 830 565 300
Wheat APL BPL AAY(*)
01.12.1997 to 28.01.1999 450 250
29.01.1999 to 31.03.1999 650 250
01.04.1999 to 31.03.2000 682 250
01.04.2000 to 24.07.2000 900 450
25.07.2000 to 11.07.2001 830 415 200
12.07.2001 to 31.03.2002 610 415 200
01.04.2002 to 30.06.2002 510 415 200
01.07.2002 to till date 610 415 200
Coarse Grains ( ` Per Kg.) APL BPL AAY(*)
w.e.f. 16.11.2005 70% of 50% of 2.00
economic cost economic cost
2008-09 to till date 4.50 3.00 1.50
Source: Department of Food & Public Distribution
APL: Above Poverty Line, BPL: Below Poverty Line, AAY: Antyodaya Anna Yojana
* Applicable only to Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, North Eastern States, Sikkim and Jharkhand
(*) With effect from December, 2000.
Table 8.3: Cost Estimates of Principal Crops- 2013-14
Crop State Cost of Cultivation Cost of Yield

( ` / Hectare) Production (Qtl./Ha.)
(` / Quintal)
A2+FL C2 C2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
I. Foodgrains : Cereals
Paddy Andhra Pradesh 46781.05 72086.93 1242.54 55.20
Assam 30984.12 40669.34 1190.91 31.84
Bihar 25593.05 33356.54 1141.07 25.20
Chhattisgarh 26909.97 39034.14 1164.08 30.67
Gujarat 34675.21 48477.71 1210.50 32.73
Haryana 38284.67 67008.16 1389.35 47.60
Himachal Pradesh 21995.90 30755.57 1186.69 19.45
Jharkhand 21194.85 28098.46 1274.85 18.32
Karnataka 44031.23 64283.05 1190.65 50.04
Kerala 49665.00 68550.85 1346.36 46.56
Madhya Pradesh 24625.89 39697.79 1134.09 31.75
Maharashtra 43248.69 56357.20 1508.66 32.71
Orissa 35569.85 46537.52 1399.10 28.91
Punjab 39686.81 68382.86 1043.27 64.90
Tamil Nadu 55479.28 71512.08 1257.77 52.99
Uttar Pradesh 30982.85 45357.37 1025.31 42.41
Uttarakhand 34687.94 44254.80 1126.35 37.31
West Bengal 45783.94 60924.19 1366.80 39.30
Wheat Bihar 23482.33 32276.60 908.89 27.55
Chhattisgarh 21696.31 29581.48 1821.47 14.28
Gujarat 32357.44 44726.63 1114.27 36.88
Haryana 34595.63 60357.28 1044.89 45.26
Jharkhand 21458.89 28073.73 1027.56 22.41
Madhya Pradesh 21784.93 37504.73 1074.73 29.98
Maharashtra 36565.08 47670.89 1681.08 27.28
Punjab 30219.61 54845.98 964.29 50.23
Rajasthan 33958.67 51033.59 997.52 40.98
Uttar Pradesh 30207.17 45544.25 1054.26 34.58
Uttarakhand 21003.89 32226.65 942.13 25.41
West Bengal 35012.81 47142.69 1404.88 31.35
Maize Andhra Pradesh 40287.38 61972.62 1298.57 45.46
Bihar 23938.93 31664.68 1026.37 26.63
Chhattisgarh 16926.68 21825.91 1446.82 14.14
Gujarat 30927.61 37269.98 1839.16 13.28
(Contd.)
Table 8.3 (Contd.)

(` / Quintal)
A2+FL C2 C2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Karnataka 31683.49 43541.86 1062.62 37.71
Madhya Pradesh 21347.16 28949.71 1161.84 21.39
Rajasthan 35709.02 42862.28 1904.70 16.32
Tamil Nadu 52696.20 67542.80 1297.13 49.45
Uttar Pradesh 24354.16 36670.76 1636.08 19.56
Jowar Andhra Pradesh 27015.82 42702.14 1409.61 27.62
Karnataka 15769.90 22946.62 1643.14 11.93
Madhya Pradesh 17717.63 22944.17 1547.98 12.53
Maharashtra 25448.97 35388.70 1821.42 12.76
Tamil Nadu 20451.57 29873.54 1579.47 12.86
Bajra Gujarat 27718.15 37370.89 1075.78 26.16
Haryana 24524.33 35288.73 1263.65 21.15
Karnataka 13376.45 17526.82 1262.87 11.92
Maharashtra 36406.18 45532.91 2004.97 19.44
Rajasthan 15414.46 20591.41 1093.52 10.41
Tamil Nadu 29010.91 41253.06 1132.77 33.90
Uttar Pradesh 20235.38 28966.16 1152.23 20.91
Barley Rajasthan 32417.82 46265.58 826.47 41.12
Uttar Pradesh 26861.94 41337.86 1157.12 29.82
Ragi Andhra Pradesh 39485.07 57800.71 2251.30 22.44
Karnataka 31074.37 40061.43 1691.02 18.72
Maharashtra 36470.74 44166.52 2054.63 20.55
Tamil Nadu 29635.75 38174.93 1824.02 19.65
Uttarakhand 16937.10 21800.77 695.71 25.07
II. Pulses
Arhar Andhra Pradesh 28078.33 39446.75 4701.06 7.99
Bihar 9155.80 19514.58 1384.01 12.10
Gujarat 22179.76 30202.70 3889.45 7.23
Karnataka 19060.87 31704.22 2829.99 10.51
Madhya Pradesh 21010.50 32684.74 3058.02 10.48
Maharashtra 44480.91 63071.76 2982.01 20.25
Orissa 12467.32 18051.25 4218.35 4.15
Uttar Pradesh 22397.65 41943.79 4717.69 6.89
Gram Andhra Pradesh 25733.99 38470.02 3087.19 12.00
Bihar 13664.52 23839.26 2400.28 9.55
Chhattisgarh 17758.61 23741.05 2972.49 7.61
(Contd.)
Table 8.3 (Contd.)

(` / Quintal)
A2+FL C2 C2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Haryana 16322.00 26852.31 3346.17 7.06
Karnataka 17608.77 25906.75 2498.90 10.18
Madhya Pradesh 19538.39 28134.57 2928.41 9.08
Maharashtra 27729.72 38595.38 2776.56 13.38
Rajasthan 16334.10 24286.08 2138.08 10.12
Uttar Pradesh 18693.11 26099.27 5158.56 4.79
Urad Andhra Pradesh 18196.18 31951.56 3148.60 10.09
Chhattisgarh 15313.39 21771.02 2594.05 8.10
Madhya Pradesh 14640.39 20336.14 4362.77 4.45
Maharashtra 22264.61 27282.58 4874.50 5.50
Orissa 11629.99 15776.98 4874.03 3.12
Rajasthan 16411.83 20188.48 5392.99 3.21
Tamil Nadu 21961.86 29285.06 4404.39 6.44
Uttar Pradesh 12017.41 16975.97 4700.41 3.46
Moong Andhra Pradesh 15317.86 26707.61 4314.84 6.16
Karnataka 16006.92 22143.16 3699.01 5.89
Maharashtra 25997.23 30942.16 7816.61 3.86
Orissa 11569.55 16405.62 5084.23 3.10
Rajasthan 13679.41 17884.26 5907.54 2.79
Tamil Nadu 18679.49 25275.42 4525.64 5.54
Lentil Bihar 11743.11 23270.08 2246.18 9.87
Madhya Pradesh 13593.42 21720.67 3351.41 6.21
Uttar Pradesh 18131.62 27820.78 3623.54 7.44
West Bengal 22355.57 30006.84 3877.06 7.42
III. Oilseeds
Groundnut Andhra Pradesh 51099.00 72129.30 4010.79 16.53
Gujarat 45410.44 59846.77 2859.24 17.43
Karnataka 29477.47 38686.20 3777.03 9.72
Maharashtra 44127.23 56900.39 4265.35 12.64
Orissa 34272.39 47374.88 4075.23 11.18
Tamil Nadu 59102.30 73352.04 4135.55 16.44
R&M Assam 22739.49 29107.67 3658.13 7.95
Bihar 21022.03 28874.38 2519.71 10.84
Gujarat 26043.66 38100.37 2116.37 17.18
Haryana 27149.30 46389.70 2538.45 16.53
Madhya Pradesh 17513.00 32182.50 1907.18 15.89
(Contd.)
Table 8.3 (Contd.)

(` / Quintal)
A2+FL C2 C2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rajasthan 22322.89 32892.06 2377.46 13.02
Uttar Pradesh 24066.99 39658.10 2862.76 12.88
West Bengal 27617.61 38168.95 3006.71 12.28
Soyabean Chhattisgarh 16263.07 21173.88 3484.13 5.90
Madhya Pradesh 19631.75 27601.61 2989.38 8.76
Maharashtra 31390.49 40639.40 2949.75 13.48
Rajasthan 18802.68 24250.38 3534.21 6.47
Sunflower Andhra Pradesh 24180.50 32165.88 4288.78 7.50
Karnataka 14377.93 19255.45 4042.78 4.71
Maharashtra 20079.34 23929.54 5214.95 4.52
Safflower Maharashtra 19959.89 25904.37 2884.68 8.87
Nigerseed Orissa 11918.41 16762.19 3900.66 4.22
Sesamum Andhra Pradesh 17795.16 27358.53 8214.63 3.32
Gujarat 22349.52 32275.62 6307.23 5.07
Madhya Pradesh 15408.17 28801.53 5692.75 4.97
Orissa 9913.05 15886.08 5590.06 2.78
Rajasthan 10651.82 14408.90 6860.24 2.04
Tamil Nadu 23559.72 32790.31 6272.40 5.19
West Bengal 25314.27 34709.51 3260.95 10.21
Peas Uttar Pradesh 25033.39 36988.47 3230.40 10.75
Sugarcane Andhra Pradesh 54421.18 106047.00 147.79 716.80
Haryana 55447.05 113004.60 198.23 549.09
Karnataka 72160.40 113707.30 130.46 842.47
Maharashtra 122361.74 170931.00 152.53 1073.38
Tamil Nadu 120757.83 157651.00 161.29 961.29
Uttar Pradesh 47953.83 86125.78 165.24 497.72
Uttarakhand 49258.07 76289.80 160.13 453.07
Cotton Andhra Pradesh 56853.57 83491.53 4252.82 19.63
Gujarat 50667.14 70673.49 3344.53 20.82
Haryana 47538.80 69750.63 4182.82 15.97
Karnataka 36167.11 54962.35 3680.53 14.70
Madhya Pradesh 27002.36 43816.10 3119.20 13.37
Maharashtra 55242.69 73232.07 4036.48 17.93
Orissa 36312.83 50193.22 4094.65 12.05
Punjab 47485.07 74406.80 4073.29 17.16
Rajasthan 53395.00 73625.20 3930.10 17.90
(Contd.)
Table 8.3 (Contd.)

(` / Quintal)
A2+FL C2 C2
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Tamil Nadu 58022.65 74533.96 5333.20 13.93
Jute Assam 55070.98 68959.38 2618.67 23.67
Orissa 43884.89 60043.73 2515.78 22.14
West Bengal 46135.66 63084.48 2286.91 23.74
Onion Andhra Pradesh 56172.95 81303.98 1629.75 49.58
Gujarat 77662.10 104371.10 662.10 155.60
Karnataka 28962.05 79367.60 973.30 81.09
Maharashtra 100113.10 126867.00 756.94 164.68
Potato Bihar 40204.14 48489.26 515.32 94.09
Uttar Pradesh 78256.32 102688.70 707.48 145.15
West Bengal 110020.54 144492.60 738.06 195.77
Note:
1. Cost A2 includes all actual expenses in cash and kind incurred in production by owner and rent paid
for leased in land.
2. Cost C2 includes all actual expenses in cash and kind incurred in production by owner, interest on
value of owned fixed capital assets (including land), rental value of owned land (net of land revenue),
rent paid for leased in land and imputed value of fixed capital assets.
3. FL: Family Labour, is imputed on the basis of statutory wage rate or the actual market rate whichever
is higher.
Table 8.4: Marketed Surplus Ratio (MSR) of Important Agricultural Commodities in various States
(Based on Comprehensive Scheme for Studying Cost of Cultivation of Principal Crops in India)
Group of Crops State MSR
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
I. Foodgrains : Cereals
1. Rice Andhra Pradesh 91.06 83.07 87.86 89.11 91.73
Assam 38.54 40.16 50.91 50.78 70.09
Bihar 77.50 78.90 82.49 81.79 86.16
Haryana 97.09 98.57 93.47 93.87 98.61
Karnataka 94.56 84.02 84.15 87.48 94.40
Kerala 87.80 77.30 86.15 93.52 84.70
Madhya Pradesh 73.77 83.99 87.91 90.77 93.09
Odisha 67.43 59.34 73.96 70.37 77.35
Punjab 99.70 99.36 99.48 97.02 99.37
Tamil Nadu 90.70 92.45 91.08 91.58 91.51
Uttar Pradesh 76.20 80.18 83.11 85.37 78.43
West Bengal 67.72 54.73 67.48 68.02 68.98
All-India 80.65 77.20 81.51 82.00 84.35
2. Wheat Bihar 74.58 78.03 81.30 80.47 82.26
Gujarat 87.77 80.44 84.24 88.29 97.24
Haryana 83.54 80.81 83.98 70.14 80.69
Himachal Pradesh 39.48 48.68 58.30 52.61 48.54
Madhya Pradesh 73.77 84.01 80.55 85.66 73.58
Punjab 86.74 87.36 87.83 87.31 88.75
Rajasthan 44.41 56.00 67.76 30.81 78.29
Uttar Pradesh 66.99 52.32 70.15 69.64 54.73
All-India 73.20 70.00 77.49 73.11 73.78
(Contd.)
Table 8.4 (Contd.)
266

2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
3. Maize Andhra Pradesh 90.81 96.01 90.71 100.00 92.81
Bihar 87.19 81.32 89.77 83.50 91.04
Himachal Pradesh 48.19 55.24 55.85 52.38 54.60
Karnataka 98.26 88.62 96.12 96.67 95.15
Madhya Pradesh 77.02 88.45 92.58 90.26 91.52
Rajasthan 67.77 54.66 50.00 52.05 67.48
Uttar Pradesh 83.28 80.09 68.80 68.14 77.83
All-India 86.00 83.32 84.32 86.98 88.06
4.Jowar Andhra Pradesh 31.61 65.49 51.18 95.51 93.89
Karnataka 76.88 46.37 58.52 73.97 86.17
Madhya Pradesh 68.39 73.44 89.32 85.66 98.53

Maharashtra 56.87 48.06 60.98 62.06 45.45
Rajasthan 64.86 66.17 76.42 - 67.07
All-India 62.03 53.46 64.14 65.25 66.64
5. Bajra Gujarat 84.00 72.50 86.35 77.39 74.38
Haryana 80.93 83.77 91.71 86.15 89.89
Maharashtra 75.56 53.52 55.09 72.51 47.16
Rajasthan 53.03 58.66 61.90 61.72 60.21
Uttar Pradesh 81.60 81.67 83.79 77.68 80.02
All-India 67.38 67.48 76.77 71.11 68.42
6. Barley Rajasthan 86.08 79.25 85.00 87.53 87.50
Uttar Pradesh 38.72 21.74 33.71 66.18 47.62
All-India 73.81 59.78 67.39 80.63 77.67
(Contd.)
Table 8.4 (Contd.)
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
7. Ragi Andhra Pradesh - - - - -
Karnataka 25.73 53.25 29.53 44.11 48.92
All-India 25.73 53.25 29.53 44.11 47.60
II. Pulses
8. Arhar Karnataka 87.15 89.16 96.34 97.81 97.40
Madhya Pradesh 78.49 89.34 94.07 93.43 93.36
Maharashtra 69.48 72.72 83.30 89.13 85.16
Odisha 65.86 61.37 74.58 73.85 54.37
Uttar Pradesh 65.40 95.10 67.24 53.54 84.82
All-India 73.82 81.45 84.33 86.99 88.21
9. Gram Bihar 77.27 56.93 68.06 77.97 80.42
Madhya Pradesh 92.92 88.75 89.04 90.30 93.31
Rajasthan 86.46 88.62 80.23 91.23 94.14
Uttar Pradesh 56.83 66.38 61.91 80.59 67.42
All-India 86.68 85.25 83.67 89.58 91.10
10. Urad Andhra Pradesh 52.66 29.64 92.91 99.03 99.60
Madhya Pradesh 89.79 88.43 98.05 93.09 91.60
Maharashtra 7.03 70.97 - 56.02 84.99
Odisha 76.04 64.36 70.55 70.06 86.64
Rajasthan 73.96 87.82 78.55 48.00 -
Tamil Nadu 99.49 98.55 89.34 96.86 98.09
Uttar Pradesh 89.43 82.43 83.44 61.90 83.31
All-India 63.61 70.04 77.76 80.71 85.56
(Contd.)
Table 8.4 (Contd.)
268

2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
11. Moong Andhra Pradesh 96.20 88.08 93.54 100.00 100.00
Maharashtra 87.55 81.29 85.26 87.50 100.00
Odisha 69.60 65.59 73.88 79.34 75.55
Rajasthan 76.16 91.59 83.57 94.27 89.81
All-India 81.54 87.32 85.55 92.22 90.65
12. Lentil Bihar 60.86 71.09 67.49 99.83 87.58
Madhya Pradesh 98.27 89.55 96.00 95.48 98.63
Uttar Pradesh 78.01 93.29 92.11 78.43 92.46
All-India 77.91 88.14 88.75 90.23 94.38
III. Oilseeds
13. Groundnut Andhra Pradesh 96.82 79.24 94.40 88.71 96.92

Gujarat 95.91 95.97 99.81 98.45 94.68
Karnataka 92.70 95.36 84.81 93.95 96.34
Maharashtra 54.75 58.79 75.71 71.14 33.81
Tamil Nadu 98.49 95.14 97.14 97.60 97.99
All-India 93.36 90.78 93.54 95.20 91.63
14. Rapeseed Gujarat 96.07 98.87 95.40 99.92 99.84
& Mustard Haryana 99.44 79.48 93.64 97.52 90.21
Madhya Pradesh 82.03 89.51 97.49 98.31 97.39
Rajasthan 77.12 87.54 94.60 95.50 94.02
Uttar Pradesh 80.31 53.47 68.49 78.92 75.85
West Bengal 87.40 67.71 71.26 92.56 77.18
All-India 82.14 82.08 90.41 94.49 90.94
(Contd.)
Table 8.4 (Contd.)
2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
15. Soyabean Madhya Pradesh 95.69 94.41 95.32 90.91 97.60
Maharashtra - - - 100.00 -
All-India 95.69 94.41 95.32 95.23 71.00
16. Sunflower Andhra Pradesh 100.00 - 100.00 - 100.00
Karnataka 99.12 100.00 98.76 99.29 100.00
Maharashtra 100.00 91.23 100.00 - -
All-India 99.58 65.62 99.18 65.42 89.14
17. Sesamum Gujarat 99.33 99.51 99.04 99.02 99.72
Madhya Pradesh 92.75 92.93 96.77 96.52 96.64
Odisha 70.90 89.91 - - -
Rajasthan 68.49 88.02 80.06 82.86 89.32
All-India 83.18 92.79 89.00 92.91 93.80
18. Safflower Karnataka 55.12 - - - 100.00
All-India 55.12 - - - 100.00
19. Nigerseed Madhya Pradesh 60.61 - - - 97.78
Odisha 97.33 94.67 97.67 - -
All-India 83.66 94.67 97.67 - 38.25
IV. Other Commercial Crops
20. Sugarcane Andhra Pradesh 99.92 - 99.91 - -
Haryana - 100.00 100.00 64.00 -
Karnataka 100.00 100.00 98.80 98.85 85.37
Uttar Pradesh 85.71 85.71 85.71 - -
All-India 78.90 78.02 77.84 21.62 18.94
(Contd.)
Table 8.4 (Contd.)
270

2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
21. Cotton Gujarat 99.88 99.33 99.68 95.79 98.71
Haryana 99.40 96.88 99.05 98.96 98.36
Karnataka 99.03 99.10 97.74 99.32 99.29
Madhya Pradesh 100.00 100.00 99.96 100.00 100.00
Rajasthan 100.00 89.56 99.01 100.00 97.90
All-India 99.79 98.36 99.41 97.32 98.79
22. Jute West Bengal 99.43 83.50 100.00 100.00 98.59
All-India 99.43 83.50 100.00 100.00 98.59
V. Vegetables
23. Onion Karnataka 97.25 75.36 99.23 99.29 91.29
All-India 97.25 75.36 99.23 99.29 91.29

24. Potato Bihar 82.15 87.21 87.25 81.46 -
Uttar Pradesh 83.66 77.37 95.93 99.19 95.19
West Bengal 76.69 71.86 73.41 - 83.38
All-India 81.04 77.40 86.17 61.35 71.51
Note: All India figures are weighted average of States listed above.
- Not Reported
9
Procurement by Public Agencies

Table 9.1(a): State-wise Procurement of Rice and Wheat in Major Rice and Wheat Producing States (According to Marketing Year)
272
(000 Tonnes)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16* 2016-17*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Rice (Oct-Sept)
Punjab 8855 7829 7981 8554 9275 8634 7731 8558 8106 7786 9350 -
Haryana 2054 1777 1574 1425 1819 1687 2007 2609 2406 2015 2861 -
Uttar Pradesh 3151 2559 2891 4008 2901 2554 3355 2286 1127 1698 2910 -
Andhra Pradesh 4971 5328 7597 9058 7555 9609 7540 6464 3737 3596 4253 -
Telangana - - - - - - - - 4353 3504 1560 -
Madhya Pradesh 136 74 69 247 255 516 635 898 1045 807 849 -
Odisha 1785 2002 2357 2801 2497 2465 2864 3613 2801 3357 3030 -
Tamil Nadu 926 1077 969 1201 1241 1543 1596 481 684 1051 1065 -
West Bengal 1275 642 1429 1743 1240 1310 2036 1766 1359 2032 1543 -
Chhattisgarh 3265 2865 2743 2848 3357 3746 4115 4804 4290 3423 3442 -
Uttarakhand 336 176 147 349 375 422 378 497 463 465 597 -
Others 902 778 979 1870 1519 1712 2769 2044 1474 2306 2084 -
All-India 27657 25106 28736 34104 ------ 34198 35041 34044 31845 32040 33544 -
Wheat (April-March)
Punjab 9010 6946 6781 9941 10725 10209 10958 12834 10897 11641 10344 10645
Uttar Pradesh 560 49 546 3137 3882 1645 3461 5063 682 628 2267 802
Haryana 4529 2229 3350 5237 6924 6347 6928 8665 5873 6495 6778 6722
Rajasthan 159 2 383 935 1152 476 1303 1964 1268 2159 1300 759
(Contd.)
State 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16* 2016-17*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Chhattisgarh - - - - - - - - - - - -
Uttarakhand 41 Neg. 2 85 145 86 42 139 5 1 4 2
Bihar 1 - 8 500 497 183 557 772 0 0 0 -
Chandigarh - - - 10 12 9 7 17 8 5 11 7
Delhi 3 - 1 6 - 10 8 31 Neg. 0 2 -
Gujarat - - - 415 75 1 105 156 0 0 73 -
Himachal Pradesh Neg. - - Neg. 1 1 1 1 Neg. Neg. 0 -
Jammu & Kashmir Neg. - - 1 1 - - 9 0 0 0 -
Madhya Pradesh 484 neg 57 2410 1968 3538 4965 8493 6355 7094 7309 3990
Maharashtra - - - 10 - - - 2 0 0 0 -
Jharkhand - - 2 Neg. Neg. - - 0 0 0 -
West Bengal 9 - 2 2 0 0 -
All-India 14787 9226 11128 22689 25382 22514 28335 38148 25092 28023 28088 22927
Source : Department of Food and Public Distribution.
* Position as on 06.06.2016
Neg : Below 500 tonnes.
Procurement by Public Agencies 273
Table 9.1 (b): State-wise Procurement of Coarse Grains in Major Producing States
274
(000 Tonnes)
State 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Andhra Pradesh 0.00 61.12 176.53 6.87 0.00 0.00 0.00 28.00 5.00 0.00
Telangana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 289.00 6.00 0.00
Chhattisgarh 0.00 2.34 8.81 1.04 2.61 1.00 0.00 3.00 0.00 0.00
Gujarat 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Haryana 0.00 123.64 310.48 77.00 73.65 17.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00
Karnataka 0.00 13.95 712.38 315.56 39.94 1.00 0.00 729.00 143.00 211.00
Madhya Pradesh 0.00 0.75 59.91 0.29 8.91 17.00 7.97 87.00 303.00 28.00
Maharashtra 0.20 1.76 107.02 6.07 2.70 Neg 63.85 96.00 7.00 17.00
Punjab 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Rajasthan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Bihar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.20 203.56 1375.12 406.83 127.83 36.00 71.83 1231.00 465.00 260.00
Source: Department of Food and Public Distribution.
* As on 07.12.2016
Neg: 500 tonnes
Table 9.2 (a): Statement showing Cotton Purchases by Cotton Corporation of India
(Quantity in Thousand bales of 170 Kgs. Each)
States 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
MSP Comm. Total MSP Comm. Total MSP Comm. Total MSP Comm. Total MSP Comm. Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Punjab 0.00 11.76 11.76 0.00 18.44 18.44 0.00 70.27 70.27 127.72 0.00 127.72 0.00 0.00 0.00
Haryana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.82 6.82 0.00 11.84 11.84 79.90 0.00 79.90 0.00 0.00 0.00
Rajasthan 0.00 4.88 4.88 0.00 20.80 20.80 0.00 16.69 16.69 87.87 0.00 87.87 0.00 0.00 0.00
Gujarat 0.00 217.44 217.44 0.00 1.85 1.85 0.00 75.48 75.48 666.50 0.00 666.50 51.50 0.00 51.50
Maharashtra 0.00 55.00 55.00 41.57 0.00 41.57 0.00 85.74 85.74 1763.19 0.00 1763.19 116.80 0.00 116.80
Madhya Pradesh 0.01 0.88 0.89 3.55 0.05 3.61 0.00 0.20 0.20 281.88 0.00 281.88 29.10 0.00 29.10
Andhra Pradesh 6.67 22.34 29.01 953.60 0.00 953.60 39.69 69.47 109.16 1755.56 0.00 1755.56 39.97 0.00 39.97
Karnataka 0.00 3.96 3.96 16.36 0.00 16.36 0.00 6.69 6.69 139.28 0.00 139.28 0.00 0.00 0.00
West Bengal 0.12 0.00 0.12 0.26 0.00 0.26 0.00 0.18 0.18 0.27 0.00 0.27 0.00 0.00 0.00
Odisha 0.00 4.96 4.96 50.05 0.00 50.05 0.00 4.58 4.58 102.99 0.00 102.99 11.63 0.00 11.63
Telangana 0.90 19.10 20.00 1221.29 0.00 1221.29 1.12 60.92 62.04 3690.95 0.00 3690.95 595.16 0.00 595.16
Total 7.70 340.61 348.31 2286.69 47.96 1113.35 40.81 402.06 380.83 8695.79 0.00 8695.79 844.16 0.00 844.16
Source: Cotton Corporation of India Ltd., Navi Mumbai
Note: (*) As on December 2016
Table 9.2 (b): Procurement of Cotton by NAFED
276
(Quantity in Thousand bales of 170 Kgs. each)

States 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16*
MSP Commercial MSP Commercial MSP Commercial MSP Commercial MSP Commercial
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Maharashtra 0.00 0.00 2.45 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Gujarat 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Andhra Pradesh 0.00 0.00 294.53 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.00 0.00 296.97 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Source : National Agricultural Cooperative Marketing Federation of India Ltd (NAFED)
Note : (*) As on December 2016
Table 9.3: State-wise Procurement of Raw Jute
(in lakh bale of 180 Kgs.)
State 2011-12 (MSP) 2011-12 (Commercial) 2012-13 (MSP) 2012-13 (Commercial) 2013-14 (MSP) 2013-14 (Commercial)
JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)
West Bengal 0.84 0.04 0.88 0.18 0.00 0.18 2.12 0.25 2.37 0.34 0.00 0.34 0.49 0.01 0.50 0.39 0.00 0.39
Bihar 0.16 0.06 0.21 0.07 0.00 0.07 0.33 0.00 0.33 0.08 0.00 0.08 0.20 0.00 0.20 0.13 0.00 0.13
Assam 0.18 0.00 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.41 0.00 0.41 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.66 0.00 0.66 0.00 0.00 0.00
Meghalaya 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Odisha 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Andhra Pradesh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00
Tripura 0.01 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 1.20 0.09 1.29 0.25 0.00 0.25 2.94 0.25 3.20 0.44 0.00 0.44 1.37 0.01 1.38 0.52 0.00 0.52
State 2014-15 2014-15 2015-16 2015-16 (Comm.) 2016-17 2016-17 (Comm.)

(MSP) (Comm.) (MSP) (MSP)
JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total JCI Cooprt. Total
(1) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26) (27) (28) (29) (30) (31) (32) (33) (34) (35) (36) (37)
West Bengal 0.13 0.01 0.15 0.26 --- 0.26 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.47 0.00 0.47
Bihar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.12 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.00 0.13
Assam 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.37 0.00 0.37
Meghalaya 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Odisha 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Andhra Pradesh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.00
Tripura 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total 0.14 0.01 0.16 0.41 0.00 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.05 0.00 0.05 0.08 0.00 0.08 0.97 0.00 0.97
Source: Jute Corporation of India Ltd, Ministry of Textiles (upto 23.11.2016)
Table 9.4: Procurement of Oilseeds by NAFED under Price Support Scheme (PSS)
Sl. Commodity Support Price Quantity Value Major States of

No. Year ` Per Qtl for procured in ` Lakhs. Procurement
FAQ MTs.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1. Soyabean
2010-11 1440 NIL NIL
2011-12 1690 NIL NIL
2012-13 2240 NIL NIL
2013-14 2560 NIL NIL
2014-15 2560 NIL NIL
2015-16 2600 NIL NIL
2016-17 2675** 161.59 44.84 Maharashtra
2. Groundnut
2010-11 2300 NIL NIL
2011-12 2700 NIL NIL
2012-13 3700 NIL NIL
2013-14* 3700 830 332.02 Odisha
2013-14 4000 340325 136130.13 Raj.,Guj., AP, Kar., UP.,
Maharashtra
2014-15 4000 6230 2491.92 Odisha
2015-16 4030 NIL NIL
2016-17 4120** 71599 30214.95 Gujarat
3. Safflower Seed
2010-11 1800 NIL NIL
2011-12 2500 NIL NIL
2012-13 2800 NIL NIL
2013-14 3000 NIL NIL
2014-15 3050 NIL NIL
2015-16 3300 NIL NIL
2016-17 3600** NIL NIL
4. Mustard Seed
2010-11 1850 NIL NIL
2011-12 2500 NIL NIL
2012-13 3000 NIL NIL
2013-14 3050 NIL NIL
2014-15 3100 1715 523.03 Rajasthan
2015-16 3350 NIL NIL
2016-17 3600** NIL NIL
5. Sunflower Seed
2010-11 2350 845 199.27 Haryana, Odisha
2011-12 2800 NIL NIL
2012-13 3700 1529 565.73 Karnataka
2013-14 3700 4383 1621.63 Odisha, Karnataka,
Andhra Pradesh
2014-15 3750 4153 1536.69 Odisha, Haryana
2015-16 3800 4242 1590.71 Odisha, Haryana
2016-17 3850** 4949 1880.74 Odisha, Haryana
(Contd.)
Table 9.4 (Contd.)
Sl. Commodity Support Price Quantity Value Major States of

No. Year ` Per Qtl for procured in ` Lakhs. Procurement
FAQ MTs.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
6 Copra
2009-10 4450(Milling) 61281 28948.39 Kerala, T.N, A&N,
Lakshadweep
4700 (Ball) 1250 621.32 Karnataka
3900 (Spl.) 2666 1099.17 Andhra Pradesh
2010-11 4450(Milling) 30600 14531.76 Kerala, Karnataka, T.N,
Lakshadweep
4700 (Ball) 895 444.87 Karnataka
2011-12 4525(Milling) 343 182.76 A&N Islands
4775(Ball) NIL NIL
2012-13 5100(Milling) 66453 33891.03 T.N., Lakshadweep,
Kerala, A.P, A&N
5350 (Ball) 9230 4938.04 Karnataka and Kerala
4335 (Spl.) 49 21.44 Andhra Pradesh
2013-14 5250(Milling) 4328.71 2272.58 T.N., A&N, Kerala, A.P,
Lakshadweep
5500(Ball) 29535 16244.25 Karnataka
2014-15 5250(Milling) NIL NIL
5500(Ball) NIL NIL
2015-16 5550(Milling) NIL NIL
5830(Ball) NIL NIL
2016-17 5950(Milling) 4488.943 1880.74 Tamil Nadu, Andhra
Pradesh,
6240(Ball) 10.219 6.38 Karnataka, Andhra
Pradesh
7 Sesamum
2010-11 2850 1885 537.12 West Bengal
2011-12 3400 NIL NIL
2012-13 4200 NIL NIL
2013-14 4500 NIL NIL
2014-15 4600 NIL NIL
2015-16 4700 NIL NIL
2016-17 4800^ NIL NIL
* Purchased at MSP(Rs 3700/) of 2012-13 for the year 2013-14
** Bonus of Rs. 100 per quintal is payable over and above the MSP.
^ Bonus of Rs. 200 per quintal is payable over and above the MSP.
FAQ: Fair Average Quality
Table 9.5: Procurement of Onion by NAFED under Market Intervention Scheme

Year Price Quantity Procured Value Major State (s) of
(` Per Quintal) (Tonnes) (` Lakh) Procurement
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1996-97 300 60 1.98 Karnataka
1999-00 250 65000 1625 Maharashtra
2000-01 0 0 0
2001-02 0 0 0
2002-03 0 0 0
2003-04 0 0 0
2004-05 280 5000 0.73 Rajasthan
2005-06 0 0 0
2006-07 0 0 0
2007-08 0 0 0
2008-09 0 0 0
2009-10 0 0 0
2010-11 0 0 0
2011-12 0 0 0
2012-13 0 0 0
2013-14 0 0 0
2014-15 0 0 0
2015-16 0 0 0
10
Per Capita Net Availability

Table 10.1: Per Capita Net Availability of Foodgrains (Per Annum) in India
(Kgs Per Year)
Year Rice Wheat Other Cereals Gram Pulses Food
Cereals Grains
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1951 58.0 24.0 40.0 122.0 8.2 22.1 144.1
1956 68.7 22.5 40.7 131.9 10.6 25.7 157.6
1961 73.4 28.9 43.6 145.9 11.0 25.2 171.1
1966 59.1 34.8 37.5 131.4 6.7 17.6 149.0
1971 70.3 37.8 44.3 152.4 7.3 18.7 171.1
1976 68.5 29.1 39.2 136.8 7.4 18.5 155.3
1981 72.2 47.3 32.8 152.3 4.9 13.7 166.0
1985 68.9 50.6 32.1 151.6 4.7 13.9 165.5
1990 77.4 48.4 31.7 157.5 3.9 15.0 172.5
1991 80.9 60.0 29.2 171.0 4.9 15.2 186.2
1992 79.2 57.9 21.5 158.6 3.7 12.5 171.1
1993 73.4 51.2 31.6 156.2 3.9 13.2 169.4
1994 75.7 58.2 24.5 158.4 4.3 13.6 172.0
1995 80.3 63.0 23.7 167.0 5.4 13.8 180.8
1996 74.6 64.3 22.6 161.5 4.1 12.0 173.5
1997 78.1 65.4 26.6 170.1 4.5 13.5 183.6
1998 73.1 55.3 22.8 151.2 4.9 12.0 163.2
1999 74.2 59.2 23.1 156.7 5.3 13.3 170.0
2000 74.3 58.4 21.5 154.3 3.9 11.6 165.9
2001 69.5 49.6 20.5 141.0 2.9 10.9 151.9
2002 83.5 60.8 23.1 167.4 3.9 12.9 180.4
2003 66.2 65.8 17.1 149.1 3.1 10.6 159.7
2004 71.3 59.2 25.3 155.8 4.1 13.1 168.9
2005 64.7 56.3 21.7 142.7 3.9 11.5 154.2
2006 72.3 56.3 22.1 150.7 3.9 11.8 162.5
2007 70.8 57.6 20.3 148.7 4.3 12.9 161.6
2008 64.0 53.0 19.7 143.9 3.9 15.3 159.2
2009 68.8 56.5 23.3 148.6 4.7 13.5 162.1
2010 66.4 61.4 18.8 146.6 4.9 12.9 159.5
2011 66.3 59.7 23.9 .149.9 5.3 15.7 170.9
2012 69.4 57.8 21.9 149.1 4.9 15.2 169.3
2013 72.1 66.8 19.2 158.1 5.6 15.8 179.5
2014 72.3 66.8 22.6 161.6 6.0 16.9 178.6
2015(P) 67.9 61.3 24.6 153.8 4.5 16.0 169.8
Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics
(Contd.)
Per Capita Net Availability 283
Table 10.1 (Contd.)

P- Provisional
Note:- The net availability of foodgrains is estimated to be Gross Production (-) seed, feed & wastage, ,
(-) exports (+) imports(+/-) change in stocks.
The net availability of foodgrains divided by the population estimates for a particular year indicate per
capita availability of foodgrains in terms of kg/year. Net availability, thus worked out further divided by
the number of days in a year i.e.,
365 days gives us net availability of foodgrains in terms of grams/ day.
Figures in respect of per capita net availability given above are not strictly representative of actual level
of consumption in the country especially as they do not take in to account any change in stocks in
possession of traders, producers and consumers.
Foodgrains includes rice, wheat, other cereals and all pulses
Table 10.2: Per Capita Net Availability of Foodgrains (Per Day) in India
(Grams Per Day)
Year Rice Wheat Other Cereals Gram Pulses Food
Cereals Grains
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1951 158.9 65.7 109.6 334.2 22.5 60.7 394.9
1956 187.7 61.5 111.2 360.4 29.0 70.3 430.7
1961 201.1 79.1 119.5 399.7 30.2 69.0 468.7
1966 161.9 95.4 102.6 359.9 18.3 48.2 408.1
1971 192.6 103.6 121.4 417.6 20.0 51.2 468.8
1976 187.2 79.5 107.4 373.8 20.2 50.5 424.3
1981 197.8 129.6 89.9 417.3 13.4 37.5 454.8
1985 188.8 138.6 87.9 415.3 12.9 38.1 453.4
1990 212.1 132.6 86.8 431.5 10.7 41.1 472.6
1991 221.7 166.8 80.0 468.5 13.4 41.6 510.1
1992 217.0 158.6 58.9 434.5 10.1 34.3 468.8
1993 201.1 140.2 86.6 427.9 10.7 36.2 464.1
1994 207.4 159.5 67.1 434.0 11.8 37.2 471.2
1995 220.0 172.7 64.9 457.6 14.9 37.8 495.5
1996 204.4 176.0 62.0 442.5 11.3 32.7 475.2
1997 214.0 179.1 72.9 466.0 12.4 37.1 503.1
1998 200.3 151.5 62.4 414.2 13.4 32.8 447.0
1999 203.4 162.3 63.4 429.2 14.6 36.5 465.7
2000 203.7 160.0 59.0 422.7 10.8 31.8 454.4
2001 190.5 135.8 56.2 386.2 8.0 30.0 416.2
2002 228.7 166.6 63.4 458.7 10.7 35.4 494.1
2003 181.4 180.4 46.7 408.5 8.5 29.1 437.6
2004 195.4 162.2 69.3 426.9 11.2 35.8 462.7
2005 177.3 154.3 59.4 390.9 10.6 31.5 422.4
2006 198.0 154.3 60.5 412.8 10.7 32.5 445.3
2007 194.0 157.8 55.5 407.4 11.9 35.5 442.8
2008 175.4 145.1 54.1 394.2 10.6 41.8 436.0
2009 188.4 154.7 63.9 407.0 12.9 37.0 444.0
2010 182.0 168.2 51.4 401.7 13.5 35.4 437.1
2011 181.5 163.5 65.6 410.6 14.6 43.0 468.2
2012 190.2 158.4 60.0 408.6 13.5 41.7 463.8
2013 197.4 183.1 52.7 433.2 15.3 43.3 491.9
2014 198.0 183.0 61.8 442.9 16.3 46.4 489.3
2015(P) 186.0 168.0 67.4 421.4 12.4 43.8 465.1
Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics
(Contd.)
Table 10.2 (Contd.)
P- Provisional
Note:- The net availability of foodgrains is estimated to be Gross Production
(-) seed, feed & wastage, (-) exports (+) imports, (+/-) change in stocks.
The net availability of foodgrains divided by the population estimates for
a particular year indicate per capita availability of foodgrains in terms of kg/year.
Net availability, thus worked out further divided by the number of days in a year I.e.,
365 days gives us net availability of foodgrains in terms of grams / day.
Figures in respect of per capita net availability given above are not strictly
representative of actual level of consumption in the country especially as they
do not take into account any change in stocks in possession of traders, producers and consumers.
Foodgrains includes rice, wheat, other cereals and all pulses
Table 10.3: Per Capita Availability of Certain Important Articles of Consumption
Year Edible Vanaspati b Sugar Cloth (meters) d Tea Coffee f

a
Oil (kg.) (kg.) (Nov-Oct) Cotton e Man- Total (gm) (gm)
(kg.) c made
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
1960-61 3.2 0.8 4.8 13.8 1.2 15.0 296 80.0
1970-71 3.5 1.0 7.4 13.6 2.0 15.6 401 65.0
1971-72 3.0 1.1 6.8 12.4 2.2 14.6 426 65.0
1972-73 2.4 1.0 6.2 13.2 2.0 15.2 458 69.0
1973-74 3.4 0.8 6.1 12.0 1.9 13.9 492 64.0
1974-75 3.3 0.6 5.8 12.9 1.7 14.6 471 62.0
1975-76 3.5 0.8 6.1 12.6 2.0 14.6 446 62.0
1976-77 3.2 0.9 6.0 11.4 2.4 13.8 450 71.0
1977-78 3.8 0.9 7.2 9.5 4.0 13.5 516 73.0
1978-79 3.8 1.0 9.6 10.2 4.8 15.0 599 77.0
1979-80 3.7 1.0 7.8 10.1 4.6 14.7 521 73.0
1980-81 3.8 1.2 7.3 12.9 4.4 17.3 511 79.0
1981-82 5.1 1.3 8.2 12.2 4.9 17.1 466 79.0
1982-83 4.5 1.3 9.0 11.8 4.3 16.1 525 82.0
1983-84 5.8 1.2 10.5 12.6 4.7 17.3 519 78.0
1984-85 5.5 1.3 10.7 12.6 4.6 17.2 576 72.0
1985-86 5.0 1.3 11.1 15.4 6.1 21.5 589 71.0
1986-87 5.0 1.2 11.4 15.2 6.6 21.8 545 76.0
1987-88 5.8 1.2 11.7 14.0 7.0 21.0 592 72.0
1988-89 5.3 1.2 12.1 15.0 8.0 23.0 612 79.0
1989-90 5.3 1.1 12.3 14.6 8.1 22.7 571 65.0
1990-91 5.5 1.0 12.7 15.1 9.0 24.1 612 59.0
1991-92 5.4 1.0 13.0 13.7 9.2 22.9 655 64.0
1992-93 5.8 1.0 13.7 15.6 8.9 24.5 649 60.0
1993-94 6.1 1.0 12.5 15.9 10.3 26.2 667 56.0
1994-95 6.3 1.0 13.2 15.2 10.8 26.0 664 55.0
1995-96 7.0 1.0 14.1 16.3 11.7 28.0 646 55.0
1996-97 8.0 1.0 14.6 16.2 13.1 29.3 657 58.0
1997-98 6.2 1.0 14.5 15.9 15.0 30.9 635 58.0
1998-99 8.5 1.3 14.9 13.1 15.1 28.2 684 65.0
1999-00 9.0 1.4 15.6 14.2 16.4 30.6 642 55.0
2000-01 8.2 1.3 15.8 14.2 16.5 30.7 631 58.0
2001-02 8.8 1.4 16.0 14.8 17.2 32.0 650 67.0
2002-03 7.2 1.4 16.3 14.4 17.0 31.4 623 67.0
2003-04 9.9 1.2 16.1 13.4 17.6 31.0 662 70.0
2004-05 10.2 1.1 15.5 14.1 19.4 33.5 663 72.0
(Contd.)
Table 10.3 (Contd.)
Year Edible Vanaspati b Sugar Cloth (meters) d Tea Coffee f

a
Oil (kg.) (kg.) (Nov-Oct) Cotton e Man- Total (gm) (gm)
(kg.) c made
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
2005-06 10.6 1.1 16.3 16.4 19.7 36.1 687 75.0
2006-07 11.1 1.2 16.8 18.0 21.6 39.6 687 77.0
2007-08 11.4 1.2 17.8 19.0 22.8 41.9 701 80.0
2008-09 12.7 1.3 18.8 17.9 21.1 39.0 704 82.0
2009-10 13.3 1.1 17.9 19.7 23.4 43.1 709 86.0
2010-11 13.6 1.0 17.0 21.4 22.6 44.0 715 90.0
2011-12 13.8 1.0 18.7 19.8 20.7 40.5 728 95.0
2012-13 15.8 0.7 18.7 19.9 18.6 38.5 779 97.0
2013-14 16.8 0.8 19.5 19.9 16.4 36.2 744 100.0
2014-15 (P) 18.3 0.8 20.3 23.6 17.0 40.6 752 100.0
Source: Economic Survey 2015-16
(P) Provisional
Note: a: Includes Groundnut Oil, Rapeseed and Mustard Oil, Sesamum Oil, Nigerseed Oil,
Soyabean Oil and Sunflower Oil but excludes oil for manufacture of Vanaspati.
b: Relates to calendar year.
c: Relates to actual releases for domestic consumption.
d: The data of cloth; prior to 1980-81 is calendar year wise, in meters up to 1984-85 and square
meter from 1985-86 onwards.
e: Figures for blended/mixed fabrics were not separately available prior to 1969. These have
been included under man-made fibre fabrics after 1969.
f: Figures upto 1971-72 relate to coffee season and thereafter on calendar year basis. The
figures for 1972-73 correspond to 1973 and so on.
Table 10.4(a): Trends in percentage composition of consumer expenditure since 1993-94
288
Rural Urban
Item group Share in total consumer expenditure Share in total consumer expenditure
1993-94 1999-00* 2004-05 2009-10 2011-12 1993-94 1999-00* 2004-05 2009-10 2011-12
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Cereal 24.2 22.2 18.0 15.6 12.0 14.0 12.4 10.1 9.1 7.3
Gram 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1
Cereal substitutes 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.1
Pulses & products 3.8 3.8 3.1 3.7 3.1 3.0 2.8 2.1 2.7 2.1
Milk & products 9.5 8.8 8.5 8.6 9.1 9.8 8.7 7.9 7.8 7.8
Edible oil 4.4 3.7 4.6 3.7 3.8 4.4 3.1 3.5 2.6 2.7
Egg fish & meat 3.3 3.3 3.3 3.5 3.6 3.4 3.1 2.7 2.7 2.8
Vegetables 6.0 6.2 6.1 6.2 4.8 5.5 5.1 4.5 4.3 3.4
Fruits & nuts 1.7 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.9 2.7 2.4 2.2 2.1 2.3
Suger 3.1 2.4 2.4 2.4 1.8 2.4 1.6 1.5 1.5 1.2
Salt & spices 2.7 3.0 2.5 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.2 1.7 1.5 1.7
Beverages, etc. 4.2 4.2 4.5 5.6 5.8 7.2 6.4 6.2 6.3 7.1
Food total 63.2 59.4 55.0 53.6 48.6 54.7 48.1 42.5 40.7 38.6
Pan, tobacco, intox. 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.3 1.9 1.6 1.2 1.4
Fuel & light 7.4 7.5 10.2 9.5 9.2 6.6 7.8 9.9 8.0 7.6
Clothing & bedding 5.4 6.9 4.5 4.9 6.3 4.7 6.1 4.0 4.7 5.3
Footwear 0.9 1.1 0.8 1.0 1.3 0.9 1.2 0.7 0.9 1.2
Misc. & services 17.3 19.6 23.4 24.0 26.1 27.5 31.3 37.2 37.8 39.7
Durable goods 2.7 2.6 3.4 4.8 6.1 3.3 3.6 4.1 6.7 6.3
Non-food total 36.8 40.6 45.0 46.4 51.4 45.3 51.9 57.5 59.3 61.5
Total expenditure 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.1
Source: National Sample Survey Office (NSSO)
* Uniform Reference Period (URP) estimates shown except for 1999-2000, for which only Mixed Reference Period (MRP) estimates are available.
Table 10.4(b): Per capita Consumption of Different Commodities

Quantity in Kg/Litre/No.
Commodities Year Qty. consumed in a month Qty. consumed per Annum
Rural Urban Rural Urban
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Rice & 1993-94 6.79 5.13 82.61 62.42
its Products 1999-00 6.59 5.10 80.18 62.05
(Kg) 2004-05 6.38 4.71 77.62 57.31
2009-10 6.14 4.66 74.70 56.64
2011-12 6.13 4.66 74.62 56.73
Wheat Atta & 1993-94 4.32 4.44 52.56 54.02
its Products 1999-00 4.45 4.45 54.14 54.14
(Kg) 2004-05 4.19 4.36 50.98 53.05
2009-10 4.36 4.34 53.03 52.82
2011-12 4.43 4.32 53.85 52.57
Other cereals 1993-94 2.29 1.03 27.86 12.53
(Kg) 1999-00 1.68 0.87 20.44 10.59
2004-05 1.55 0.87 18.86 10.59
2009-10 0.85 0.38 10.34 4.60
2011-12 0.66 0.30 8.03 3.65
All cereals 1993-94 13.40 10.60 163.03 128.97
(Kg) 1999-00 12.72 10.42 154.76 126.78
2004-05 12.12 9.94 147.46 120.94
2009-10 11.35 9.37 138.08 114.05
2011-12 11.22 9.28 136.51 112.91
All pulses & 1993-94 0.76 0.86 9.25 10.46
pulse products 1999-00 0.84 1.00 10.22 12.17
(Kg) 2004-05 0.71 0.82 8.64 9.98
2009-10 0.65 0.79 7.92 9.60
2011-12 0.78 0.90 9.53 10.96
All edible oil 1993-94 0.37 0.56 4.50 6.81
(Kg) 1999-00 0.50 0.72 6.08 8.76
2004-05 0.48 0.66 5.84 8.03
2009-10 0.64 0.82 7.74 9.95
2011-12 0.67 0.85 8.20 10.38
Banana 1993-94 2.20 4.48 26.77 54.51
(No.) 1999-00 2.48 5.00 30.17 60.83
2004-05 2.37 4.14 28.84 50.37
2009-10 3.86 6.65 46.96 80.91
2011-12 4.18 6.69 50.86 81.40
Coconut 1993-94 0.32 0.46 3.89 5.60
(No.) 1999-00 0.37 0.51 4.50 6.21
2004-05 0.35 0.47 4.26 5.72
2009-10 0.46 0.63 5.55 7.64
2011-12 0.49 0.61 5.96 7.42
Mango 1993-94 0.06 0.12 0.73 1.46
(kg) 1999-00 0.10 0.16 1.22 1.95
2004-05 0.09 0.11 1.10 1.34
(Contd.)
Table 10.4 (b) (Contd.)

Commodities Year Qty. consumed in a month Qty. consumed per Annum
Rural Urban Rural Urban
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
2009-10 0.11 0.16 1.31 1.92
Apple 1993-94 0.03 0.11 0.37 1.34

(kg) 1999-00 0.08 0.00 0.97
2004-05 0.03 0.12 0.37 1.40
2009-10 0.05 0.16 0.55 1.92
2011-12 0.06 0.19 0.71 2.32
Groundnut 1993-94 0.03 0.04 0.37 0.49
(kg) 1999-00 0.05 0.06 0.61 0.73
2004-05 0.05 0.08 0.61 0.97
2009-10 0.05 0.07 0.61 0.82
2011-12 0.06 0.09 0.77 1.06
Vegetables* 1993-94 2.71 2.91 32.97 35.41
(Kg) 1999-00 3.30 3.49 40.15 42.46
2004-05 2.92 3.17 35.53 38.57
2009-10 4.04 4.12 49.14 50.11
2011-12 4.33 4.32 52.71 52.61
Milk : liquid 1993-94 3.94 4.89 47.94 59.50
(litre) 1999-00 3.79 5.10 46.11 62.05
2004-05 3.87 5.11 47.09 62.17
2009-10 4.12 5.36 50.09 65.19
2011-12 4.33 5.42 52.72 65.97
Eggs (No.) 1993-94 0.64 1.48 7.79 18.01
1999-00 1.09 2.06 13.26 25.06
2004-05 1.01 1.72 12.29 20.93
2009-10 1.73 2.67 21.08 32.53
2011-12 1.94 3.18 23.60 38.69
Fish (kg) 1993-94 0.18 0.20 2.19 2.43
1999-00 0.21 0.22 2.56 2.68
2004-05 0.20 0.21 2.45 2.51
2009-10 0.27 0.24 3.27 2.90
2011-12 0.27 0.25 3.24 3.07
Goat meat/ 1993-94 0.06 0.11 0.73 1.34
mutton (kg) 1999-00 0.07 0.10 0.85 1.22
2004-05 0.05 0.07 0.57 0.85
2009-10 0.05 0.09 0.57 1.11
2011-12 0.05 0.08 0.60 0.96
Chicken (kg) 1993-94 0.02 0.03 0.24 0.37
1999-00 0.04 0.06 0.49 0.73
2004-05 0.05 0.09 0.61 1.03
2009-10 0.12 0.18 1.50 2.19
2011-12 0.18 0.24 2.17 2.91
Source: National Sample Survey Office (50, 55, 61, 66 & 68th Round)
* Includes potato, onion, brinjal, cauliflower, cabbage and tomato
11
Stock, Consumption and

Storage Capacity
Table 11.1 (a) : Stock of Food grains in the Central Pool

(As on 1st January)
(Million Tonnes)
Year Rice Wheat Coarse Cereals Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1991 9.63 9.38 0.12 19.13
1992 9.29 5.43 0.01 14.73
1993 9.48 3.47 0.18 13.13
1994 11.95 11.10 0.47 23.52
1995 17.42 12.88 - 30.30
1996 15.41 13.15 - 28.56
1997 12.94 7.08 - 20.02
1998 11.49 6.76 - 18.25
1999 11.68 12.70 - 24.38
2000 14.18 17.17 - 31.35
2001 20.70 25.04 0.03 45.77
2002 25.62 32.41 0.08 58.11
2003 19.37 28.83 - 48.20
2004 11.73 12.69 0.60 25.02
2005 12.76 8.93 0.00 21.69
2006 12.64 6.19 0.43 19.26
2007 11.98 5.43 0.09 17.50
2008 11.47 7.71 0.00 19.18
2009 17.58 18.21 0.40 36.19
2010 24.35 23.09 0.25 47.69
2011 25.58 21.54 0.10 47.22
2012 29.72 25.67 0.10 55.49
2013 32.22 34.38 0.09 66.69
2014 14.70 28.05 0.38 43.12
2015 11.74 25.11 0.26 37.11
2016 12.69 23.79 0.09 36.57
Source: Department of Food & Public Distribution.
Stock, Consumption and Storage Capacity 293
Table 11.1 (b) : Existing Buffer Stock Norms for Food grains
(applicable since 22.01.2015)
(Million Tonnes)
Rice Wheat Total
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1st April 13.58 7.46 21.04
1st July 13.54 27.58 41.12
1st October 10.25 20.52 30.77
1st January 7.61 13.80 21.41
The above norms include a Food Security Reserve of 3 million tonnes of wheat from 1.7.2008 and 2
million tonnes of rice from 1.1.2009
Table 11.2: Consumption and Stock of Raw Jute

(Lakh Bales of 180 Kgs.each)
Year Consumption Stock
(July-June) (End of Season)
(1) (2) (3)
1982-83 75.60 18.98
1983-84 63.83 20.91
1984-85 78.33 7.50
1985-86 87.68 42.42
1986-87 82.00 43.00
1987-88 74.00 34.00
1988-89 84.50 20.50
1989-90 86.00 9.50
1990-91 87.40 16.10
1991-92 79.50 32.00
1992-93 85.00 25.00
1993-94 87.50 9.50
1994-95 85.50 9.00
1995-96 87.00 5.00
1996-97 91.10 18.50
1997-98 130.00 27.00
1998-99 97.00 22.00
1999-00 97.50 10.50
2000-01 97.50 7.00
2001-02 100.00 16.00
2002-03 101.00 34.00
2003-04 96.00 33.00
2004-05 98.00 27.00
2005-06 98.00 8.00
2006-07 89.00 23.00
2007-08 108.00 22.00
2008-09 98.00 8.00
2009-10 89.00 12.00
2010-11 97.00 22.50
2011-12 103.00 31.00
2012-13 104.00 29.00
2013-14 96.00 24.00
2014-15 82.00 15.00
2015-16* 79.00 6.00
Source: Jute Corporation of India, Kolkata
* Estimated
Table 11.3 (a) : State-wise Storage capacity

(In Lakh MTs)
Sl. .No States/ Uts March, 2013 March, 2014 March, 2015 March, 2016
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1 Bihar 11.21 11.50 10.49 15.10
2 Odisha 15.33 14.09 13.57 11.63
3 West Bengal 19.68 19.64 14.68 16.72
4 Sikkim 0.11 0.11 0.00 0.00
5 Jharkhand 1.69 2.11 2.95 2.53
Total East Zone 48.02 47.46 41.69 45.98
6 Assam 6.07 6.25 5.76 6.29
7 Arunanchal Pradesh 0.23 0.23 0.28 0.23
8 Tripura 0.76 0.83 0.37 0.83
9 Manipur 0.30 0.31 0.32 0.32
10 Nagaland 0.46 0.46 0.33 0.45
11 Mizoram 0.26 0.26 0.25 0.67
12 Meghalaya 0.40 0.42 0.28 0.23
Total N.E Zone 8.48 8.77 7.59 9.02
13 Delhi 5.16 5.14 3.67 3.67
14 Haryana 57.66 64.78 107.77 116.11
15 Himachal Pradesh 0.45 0.45 0.51 0.49
16 Jammu & Kashmir 1.41 1.75 2.10 2.49
17 Punjab 168.10 182.66 240.00 252.56
18 Chandigarh 3.70 4.09 0.00 0.00
19 Rajasthan 38.78 39.88 25.49 23.24
20 Uttar Pradesh 102.63 91.59 57.53 64.43
21 Uttarakhand 2.73 2.84 3.67 3.80
Total North Zone 380.60 393.18 440.74 466.79
22 Andhra Pradesh 91.30 68.47 27.31 24.02
23 Telangana - - 19.79 20.88
24 Kerala 9.06 9.00 5.89 5.89
25 Karnataka 24.16 25.02 29.24 29.62
26 Tamil Nadu 23.36 24.41 17.58 16.99
27 Puducherry 0.84 0.84 0.00 0.00
28 A&N Islands 0.10 0.10 0.00 0.00
29 Lakshadweep 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total South Zone 148.82 127.84 99.81 97.40
30 Gujarat 17.21 18.33 9.86 9.26
31 Maharashtra 50.66 53.43 31.79 31.55
32 Goa 0.50 0.50 0.20 0.20
33 Madhya Pradesh 59.20 68.63 59.17 129.66
34 Chhattisgarh 23.66 23.70 23.58 24.98
35 Daman & Diu 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
36 D&N Haveli 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Total West Zone 151.22 164.58 124.60 195.65
Grand Total 737.14 741.83 714.43 814.84
Note: Storage capacity pertains to FCI, CWC and SWC. It includes Owned and Hired, Covered and
Cap Storage
Table 11.3 (b) : State-wise Cold Storage capacity as on 31.3.2016
Sl. No. Name of the State/UT No. of Project Capacity (MT)

(1) (2) (3) (4)
1 Andaman & Nicobar 2 210
2 Andhra Pradesh & Telangana 426 1729286
3 Arunachal Pradesh 1 5000
4 Assam 35 152706
5 Bihar 305 1416095
6 Chandigarh 7 12462
7 Chhattisgarh 98 484557
8 Delhi 97 129857
9 Goa 29 7705
10 Gujarat 692 2570973
11 Haryana 318 695795
12 Himachal Pradesh 53 105726
13 Jammu & Kashmir 33 100976
14 Jharkhand 57 226680
15 Karnataka 193 548001
16 Kerala 196 78105
17 Lakshadweep 1 15
18 Madhya Pradesh 294 1253715
19 Maharashtra 575 881860
20 Manipur 1 3000
21 Meghalaya 4 8200
22 Mizoram 3 4471
23 Nagaland 2 6150
24 Odisha 167 523139
25 Puducherry 3 85
26 Punjab 655 2152003
27 Rajasthan 159 521387
28 Sikkim 2 2100
29 Tamil Nadu 168 316583
30 Tripura 14 45477
31 Uttar Pradesh 2250 13978608
32 Uttrakhand 44 148921
33 West Bengal 511 5940511
All India 7395 34050359
Source: Directorate of Marketing and Inspectioon (DMI) upto 2009, National Horticulture Board (NHB),
National Horticulture Mission (NHM) & Ministry of Food Processing Industries(MoFPI) afterwards.
Table 11.3 (c) : State-wise Storage Capacity sanctioned since inception under Agricultural Marketing Infrastrcuture (AMI)
Sub-Scheme of Integrated Scheme on Agricltural Marketing (ISAM) (erstwhile Grameen Bhandaran Yojna )
Sl. No Name of State/UT Upto March, 2014 Upto March, 2015 Upto March, 2016
No. of Storage Capacity No. of Storage Capacity No. of Storage Capacity
godown projects Sanctioned godown projects Sanctioned godown projects Sanctioned
sanctioned in MT sanctioned in MT sanctioned in MT
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 Andhra Pradesh 1726 7337677 1225* 4833180 1326 5336995
2 Arunachal Pradesh 1 945 1 945 1 945
3 Assam 266 724806 266 724806 266 724806
4 Bihar 976 465616 990 487187 990 487187
5 Chhattisgarh 519 1646450 525 1662791 571 1925103
6 Goa 1 299 1 299 1 299
7 Gujarat 9293 3029714 9908 3392032 11346 4215750
8 Haryana 2174 6205438 2198 6748691 2250 7581327
9 Himachal Pradesh 71 22347 78 24798 78 24798
10 Jammu & Kashmir 7 35648 7 35648 10 55648
11 Jharkhand 16 79918 18 93071 23 142316
12 Karnataka 4251 2933085 4421 3301374 4625 3570281
13 Kerala 211 72653 211 90842 209 90507
14 Madhya Pradesh 3127 6981671 3283 7805063 3592 9399049
15 Maharashtra 3037 4845976 3153 5255291 3303 5707492
16 Meghalaya 16 21012 16 21012 16 21012
17 Mizoram 1 756 1 302 1 302
18 Nagaland 2 250 1 814 1 814
19 Odisha 416 778369 419 781575 419 781575
(Contd...)
Sl. No Name of State/UT Upto March, 2014 Upto March, 2015 Upto March, 2016
298
No. of Storage Capacity No. of Storage Capacity No. of Storage Capacity

godown projects Sanctioned godown projects Sanctioned godown projects Sanctioned
sanctioned in MT sanctioned in MT sanctioned in MT
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
20 Punjab 1671 6291363 1704 6376653 1732 6683289
21 Rajasthan 1242 1508474 1360 2054217 1422 2576013
22 Tamil Nadu 1037 1110793 1040 1122809 1070 1236214
22 Uttar Pradesh 1064 4731145 1081 4936198 1110 5196610
23 Uttarakhand 265 784677 266 786138 273 752046
24 West Bengal 2467 1352308 2480 1394533 2480 1394532
25 Tripura 2 7340 4 25756 4 25756
26 Telangana 0 0 583 3496782 676 4018522
27 UTs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 33859 50968730 35240 55452807 37795 61949188

Source: Directorate of Marketing & Inspection, DAC&FW
* Excluding Telangana state
12
Imports/ Exports/ Inflation Rates

Table 12.1: Indias Imports and Exports of Agricultural Commodities
300
(Value ` Crore)
Year Agriculture Total National % of Agriculture Agriculture Total National % of Agriculture
Imports Imports Imports to Total Exports Exports Exports to Total
National Imports National Exports
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1990-91 1205.86 43170.82 2.79 6012.76 32527.28 18.49
1991-92 1478.27 47850.84 3.09 7838.04 44041.81 17.80
1992-93 2876.25 63374.52 4.54 9040.30 53688.26 16.84
1993-94 2327.33 73101.01 3.18 12586.55 69748.85 18.05
1994-95 5937.21 89970.70 6.60 13222.76 82673.40 15.99
1995-96 5890.10 122678.14 4.80 20397.74 106353.35 19.18
1996-97 6612.60 138919.88 4.76 24161.29 118817.32 20.33
1997-98 8784.19 154176.29 5.70 24832.45 130100.64 19.09
1998-99 14566.48 178331.69 8.17 25510.64 139751.77 18.25
1999-00 16066.73 215528.53 7.45 25313.66 159095.20 15.91
2000-01 12086.23 228306.64 5.29 28657.37 201356.45 14.23
2001-02 16256.61 245199.72 6.63 29728.61 209017.97 14.22

2002-03 17608.83 297205.87 5.92 34653.94 255137.28 13.58
2003-04 21972.68 359107.66 6.12 36415.48 293366.75 12.41
2004-05 22811.84 501064.54 4.55 41602.65 375339.53 11.08
2005-06 15977.75 660408.90 2.42 45710.97 456417.86 10.02
2006-07 23000.28 840506.31 2.74 57767.87 571779.28 10.10
2007-08 22549.81 1012311.70 2.23 74673.48 655863.52 11.39
2008-09 28719.24 1374435.55 2.09 81064.52 840755.06 9.64
2009-10 54365.29 1363735.55 3.99 84443.95 845533.64 9.99
2010-11 51073.97 1683466.96 3.03 113046.58 1136964.22 9.94
2011-12 70164.51 2345463.24 2.99 182801.00 1465959.31 12.47
2012-13 95718.89 2669161.96 3.59 227192.61 1634318.29 13.90
2013-14 85727.30 2715433.91 3.16 262778.54 1905011.00 13.79
2014-15 121319.02 2737086.58 4.43 239681.04 1896445.47 12.64
2015-16(P) 140288.69 2490298.08 5.63 215395.68 1716378.05 12.55
Source: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistics, Department of Commerce.
(P) - Provisional
Note: Commodities covered under Agriculture sector have been revised after inter-Departmental consultation.
Table 12.2 : Indias Imports of Agricultural Products
(Quantity : 000 tonnes)
(Value ` Crore)
Commodity 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Tea 34.46 276.52 20.82 202.00 22.43 218.91 22.30 274.52
Coffee 40.88 297.34 41.63 295.00 46.06 469.52 71.20 795.72
Rice- Basmati 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.46 2.47 0.00 0.00
Rice (other than Basmati) 0.07 0.37 0.19 0.92 0.60 3.00 0.72 3.96
Wheat 164.38 231.90 185.28 255.84 0.02 0.08 2.94 6.03
Other cereals 33.69 76.33 30.68 59.53 15.36 30.04 45.58 111.01
Pulses 3749.99 10629.16 2777.83 7512.49 3495.84 9448.35 4013.24 13344.63
Tobacco unmanufactured 1.07 37.76 1.32 44.61 2.02 68.57 2.17 91.94
Tobacco manufactured - 78.73 - 80.36 - 113.01 - 155.01
Spices 161.78 1476.04 124.49 1595.91 146.77 2284.85 175.56 2715.76
Cashew 755.96 3047.50 529.73 2649.07 811.90 5381.43 898.52 5433.91
Cashew nut shell liquid 0.00 0.00 0.04 0.07 0.20 0.32 0.14 0.33
Sesame seeds 9.23 53.26 8.73 37.66 0.61 3.93 38.05 296.03
Niger seeds 3.50 13.33 0.23 0.79 0.12 0.39 0.00 0.00
Groundnut 0.39 1.70 0.00 0.00 0.10 0.47 0.04 0.29
Other oil seeds 56.94 118.18 44.95 74.76 41.22 88.77 44.26 109.74
Vegetable oils 6734.45 22316.68 6039.02 25919.59 7081.98 38909.02 9606.24 53561.61
Imports/ Exports/ Inflation Rates 301
(Contd.)
Table: 12.2 (Contd.)
302
Commodity 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 (P)

Quantity Value Quantity Value Quantity Value
(1) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Tea 22.74 291.68 28.39 388.66 23.72 377.47
Coffee 59.94 729.02 74.88 930.47 65.61 801.83
Rice- Basmati 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Rice (other than Basmati) 1.44 8.29 1.96 10.83 1.02 5.91
Wheat 11.27 26.92 29.49 61.34 517.67 872.59
Other cereals 22.32 98.03 23.40 61.76 206.14 344.31
Pulses 3177.89 11036.75 4584.85 17062.94 5797.71 25619.06
Tobacco unmanufactured 1.55 79.52 1.93 98.17 2.88 137.30

Tobacco manufactured - 168.87 - 200.28 - 193.92
Spices 155.58 3451.69 163.09 4393.25 193.44 5399.95
Cashew 776.33 4667.80 933.19 6599.74 961.67 8701.28
Cashew nut shell liquid 0.38 2.08 1.72 10.03 1.86 5.60
Sesame seeds 72.93 808.64 34.77 379.99 23.60 179.66
Niger seeds 0.70 3.73 0.70 3.73 5.78 44.14
Groundnut 0.11 0.36 0.13 0.49 0.11 0.31
Other oil seeds 54.70 166.79 51.56 163.29 62.51 218.62
Vegetable oils 7942.90 44038.04 12731.60 64889.60 15642.33 68676.62
Oil meals 126.94 199.87 165.10 272.65 255.01 429.91
(Contd.)
Commodity 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Oil meals 127.73 104.69 79.22 75.03 86.13 98.72 148.30 210.38
Guargam meal 0.07 2.41 0.09 2.66 0.30 9.90 0.57 33.61
Castor oil 0.06 0.44 0.01 0.91 0.06 1.29 0.14 2.23
Shellac 3.55 34.10 3.29 50.55 0.54 22.15 2.78 172.61
Sugar 2551.42 5965.80 1034.58 2789.54 99.71 313.83 1122.25 3094.38
Mollases 45.54 32.29 7.29 6.15 12.40 4.35 14.68 7.50
Fruits / vegetable seeds 12.67 284.42 11.14 291.22 13.18 380.15 16.05 471.10
Fresh fruits 562.19 2843.47 630.23 3586.51 723.27 4610.84 802.14 6180.47
Fresh vegetables 5.40 8.14 16.61 40.60 5.04 7.31 7.03 11.24
Processed vegetables - 77.90 - 117.48 - 120.19 - 149.01
Processed fruits and juices - 191.12 - 251.54 - 314.93 - 432.02
Cereal preparations 39.11 188.92 37.73 243.43 45.82 316.39 50.42 359.98
Cocoa products 25.23 376.08 33.80 584.21 5.08 934.32 53.33 1049.25
Milled products 2.49 9.76 3.74 10.96 2.88 11.88 4.52 23.75
Misc processed items - 552.34 - 664.01 - 915.19 - 1268.33
Animal casings 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Buffalo meat 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sheep/goat meat 0.04 1.22 0.03 0.80 0.01 0.21 0.02 1.52
(Contd.)
304
Commodity 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 (P)

(1) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Guargam meal 0.38 21.85 0.13 5.72 0.63 13.93
Castor oil 0.07 2.04 0.05 1.81 0.03 1.10
Shellac 0.68 45.80 1.77 59.54 0.71 19.48
Sugar 880.96 2286.86 1538.64 3668.21 1943.13 4037.86
Mollases 15.07 8.93 60.28 30.14 17.27 7.50
Fruits / vegetable seeds 8.29 449.48 14.01 611.53 14.33 703.03
Fresh fruits 769.14 7715.96 900.98 9566.81 839.54 11071.57
Fresh vegetables 25.98 41.67 8.24 11.14 140.73 394.45

Processed vegetables - 173.94 10.96 104.45 15.38 120.33
Processed fruits and juices - 410.83 33.55 499.54 38.96 526.49
Cereal preparations 53.47 419.34 72.72 583.93 61.49 574.89
Cocoa products 51.63 1071.55 65.39 1551.63 56.42 1398.91
Milled products 3.98 22.01 3.47 17.72 4.39 21.40
Misc processed items - 1474.47 - 1785.23 - 1811.12
Animal casings 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Buffalo meat 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
Sheep/goat meat 0.06 5.13 0.09 8.73 0.05 4.80
Other meat 0.36 15.80 0.47 19.50 0.50 17.18
(Contd.)
Commodity 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Other meat 0.33 6.67 0.35 7.01 0.54 12.48 0.43 15.71
Processed meat 1.41 9.79 0.78 7.56 0.96 9.74 0.57 9.02
Dairy products - 333.64 - 847.83 - 1219.41 - 184.25
Poultry products - 26.72 - 14.46 - 19.72 - 18.29
Floriculture products - 45.88 - 45.48 - 68.64 - 85.67
Alcoholic beverages - 1244.26 - 1029.13 - 1309.77 - 1416.77
Marine products 27.35 303.09 28.35 429.04 34.22 569.53 28.10 452.70
Ayush and herbal products 17.73 136.36 8.16 155.12 0.89 184.75 10.96 243.75
Jute, raw 62.66 149.49 83.30 302.49 181.26 449.17 148.73 370.79
Jute hessian - 231.22 - 169.43 - 177.34 - 87.34
Cotton raw incld. Waste - 1241.37 - 622.24 - 1059.19 232.55 2466.74
Total Agricultural Imports - 53056.37 - 51073.97 - 70164.51 - 95718.89
Total National Imports - 1363735.55 - 1683466.96 - 2345463.24 - 2669161.96
% Share of Agricultural Import in - 3.89 - 3.03 - 2.99 - 3.59
National Imports
(Contd.)
306
Commodity 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 (P)

(1) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Processed meat 0.39 7.64 0.17 5.17 0.07 2.75
Dairy products - 232.68 43.84 375.01 18.23 371.58
Poultry products - 23.39 - 38.22 - 26.42
Floriculture products - 112.19 4.82 113.37 4.77 114.40
Alcoholic beverages - 2076.18 - 2508.66 - 2935.85
Marine products 31.22 411.01 27.72 453.90 50.13 639.77
Ayush and herbal products 10.86 318.50 23.48 352.58 11.67 354.35
Jute, raw 52.65 146.25 44.00 139.58 88.37 363.44

Jute hessian - 79.92 - 177.79 - 181.41
Cotton raw incld. Waste 180.97 2375.78 289.39 3101.92 231.81 2566.21
Total Agricultural Imports - 85727.30 - 121319.02 - 140288.69
Total National Imports - 2715433.91 - 2737086.58 - 2490298.08
% Share of Agricultural Imports in - 3.16 - 4.43 - 5.63
National Imports
Source: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistics, D/o Commerce, Kolkata.
( P) - Provisional
Note: Commodities covered under agriculture sector have been revised after inter-Departmental consultation.
Table 12.3: Indias Exports of Agricultural Products
(Value ` Crore)
Commodity 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Tea 207.83 2943.53 238.15 3354.34 271.98 4078.53 268.80 4718.79
Coffee 157.13 2032.06 231.00 3009.91 276.52 4534.62 254.02 4711.07
Rice -Basmati 2016.87 10889.60 2330.25 11354.63 3169.45 15449.60 3459.83 19409.39
Rice(other than Basmati) 139.55 365.30 100.68 231.29 3991.77 8659.13 6687.85 14448.81
Wheat 0.03 0.05 0.40 0.70 749.63 1023.20 6514.82 10529.00
Other cereals 2881.22 2973.19 3220.09 3648.49 4072.57 5492.92 5441.31 8180.61
Pulses 100.13 408.32 209.02 870.04 173.50 1067.93 202.67 1284.99
Tobacco unmanufactured 230.80 3621.44 215.88 3151.58 197.17 2899.46 230.41 3815.76
Tobacco manufactured - 722.96 - 833.61 - 1106.96 - 1214.47
Spices 601.40 5948.73 688.39 7886.51 858.20 13102.50 932.59 15176.75
Cashew 107.47 2801.58 92.38 2819.39 107.81 4390.16 104.09 4067.21
Cashew nut shell liquid 11.23 27.62 11.92 33.77 13.19 59.46 9.19 29.84
Sesame seeds 215.69 1494.10 360.13 2307.52 388.23 2641.66 299.48 2880.85
Niger seeds 6.00 24.23 12.86 44.51 28.23 117.27 17.90 90.13
Groundnut 340.26 1425.93 433.76 2178.41 832.62 5246.45 535.64 4065.36
Other oil seeds 49.79 139.36 42.82 113.40 61.81 201.43 87.59 414.61
Vegetable oils 14.75 182.90 13.71 114.62 29.67 269.10 36.09 469.35
(Contd.)
308

(Value ` Crore)
Commodity 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 (P)
(1) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Tea 249.91 4873.34 234.39 4171.25 245.70 4719.00
Coffee 253.90 4799.10 463.55 4973.25 255.74 5125.45
Rice -Basmati 3754.10 29291.82 3698.93 27586.71 4045.83 22718.60
Rice(other than Basmati) 7148.47 17795.21 8302.21 20441.55 6464.59 15483.39
Wheat 5572.03 9277.65 2924.05 4991.81 666.68 1061.77
Other cereals 4637.54 7178.14 3515.35 5262.16 967.93 1702.50
Pulses 345.55 1748.81 222.14 1218.31 255.74 1656.03

Tobacco unmanufactured 237.11 4782.74 219.57 4162.71 215.32 4373.45
Tobacco manufactured - 1351.72 - 1705.88 - 2078.91
Spices 896.57 15146.36 939.01 14847.74 831.68 16630.15
Cashew 120.74 5095.49 134.57 5565.85 103.13 5027.99
Cashew nut shell liquid 9.48 38.61 10.94 55.81 11.68 57.59
Sesame seeds 257.44 3583.46 375.66 4717.77 328.46 3012.31
Niger seeds 20.84 113.61 18.16 108.96 14.12 123.27
Groundnut 509.75 3187.66 788.31 4675.37 542.73 4075.63
Other oil seeds 194.46 945.53 247.54 1135.36 204.62 964.47
Vegetable oils 23.01 324.82 423.72 580.13 30.60 522.94
(Contd.)
Commodity 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Oil meals 4671.14 7831.79 6945.17 11069.58 7405.19 11796.46 6578.17 16519.53
Guargam meal 217.41 1133.31 421.43 2938.70 702.73 16523.87 406.32 21287.00
Castor oil 397.99 2179.28 424.46 2982.92 492.63 4571.67 565.99 4309.82
Shellac 4.04 71.30 4.33 140.07 4.34 256.79 3.60 401.74
Sugar 44.74 110.21 1733.87 5472.79 2749.43 8766.78 2793.78 8576.32
Mollases 31.10 19.77 371.93 214.09 384.13 204.33 342.15 223.03
Fruits / vegetable seeds 8.43 145.08 11.62 184.92 15.21 287.76 17.17 347.72
Fresh fruits 475.76 1524.21 446.76 1355.19 488.00 1937.22 534.62 2686.57
Fresh vegetables 2032.40 3014.32 1660.25 2620.48 2040.45 3023.31 2343.88 3407.19
Processed vegetables - 743.12 - 747.92 - 1043.72 - 1102.56
Processed fruits and juices - 1904.18 - 1859.96 - 2277.04 - 2577.32
Cereal preparations 172.20 1030.09 213.58 1264.15 299.62 1888.62 292.69 2240.76
Cocoa products 5.86 96.99 9.08 126.97 16.68 175.98 19.08 293.92
Milled products 72.74 153.63 99.10 197.06 171.12 358.92 273.55 603.61
Misc processed items - 838.19 - 1065.48 - 1434.17 - 1853.98
Animal casings 1.72 32.82 1.80 33.24 1.01 33.98 0.65 21.46
Buffalo meat 490.40 5481.43 726.66 8613.31 984.96 13741.11 1076.10 17408.99
Sheep/goat meat 53.07 745.94 12.30 258.83 10.94 252.83 15.29 426.47
(Contd.)
310
Commodity 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 (P)

(1) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Oil meals 6576.51 17070.13 3904.59 8129.18 2056.36 3599.56
Guargam meal 601.97 11735.39 665.11 9478.26 325.25 3233.87
Castor oil 544.80 4364.33 566.46 4710.42 586.78 4616.10
Shellac 7.75 514.03 5.24 267.47 6.39 203.31
Sugar 2477.64 7178.50 1955.19 5328.83 3844.45 9824.52
Mollases 211.65 147.29 247.61 193.01 818.57 656.81
Fruits / vegetable seeds 19.34 416.58 12.50 427.04 13.10 529.19
Fresh fruits 525.22 3645.62 539.23 3160.08 654.66 4191.24

Fresh vegetables 2291.75 5384.47 2081.80 4666.45 2104.36 5237.10
Processed vegetables - 1288.86 186.04 1721.89 174.43 1697.21
Processed fruits and juices - 3332.05 588.38 3626.86 532.28 3766.99
Cereal preparations 319.55 2856.26 313.67 3036.64 316.54 3358.11
Cocoa products 16.23 573.22 33.37 848.66 32.65 1267.61
Milled products 419.26 1008.00 420.85 1030.61 431.46 1102.73
Misc processed items - 2531.48 - 2772.44 - 2907.81
Animal casings 0.35 28.46 0.26 19.33 0.21 17.02
Buffalo meat 1365.64 26457.82 1503.51 29282.58 1314.22 26684.22
Sheep/goat meat 22.61 694.12 23.61 828.11 21.95 837.76
(Contd.)
Commodity 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Other meat 1.17 10.75 1.03 9.51 0.32 3.67 0.19 2.33
Processed meat 0.67 8.79 0.92 13.96 0.58 9.50 0.80 9.37
Dairy products - 796.99 - 1216.76 - 647.79 - 2324.68
Poultry products - 372.53 - 314.33 - 458.05 - 494.93
Floriculture products - 294.46 - 296.04 - 365.32 - 423.45
Alcoholic beverages - 584.87 - 819.86 - 1469.07 - 1932.45
Marine products 698.45 9899.98 785.07 11917.11 902.41 16584.71 965.10 18841.20
Ayush and herbal products 59.05 1247.05 70.58 1346.99 73.77 1696.97 84.49 2120.36
Jute, raw 48.32 54.40 36.02 128.33 28.11 80.92 33.80 95.67
Jute hessian - 307.63 - 722.87 - 945.83 - 876.68
Cotton raw incld. Waste - 9537.08 - 13162.42 - 21624.24 - 20276.51
Total Agricultural Exports - 86171.10 - 113046.58 - 182801.00 - 227192.61
Total National Exports - 845533.64 - 1136964.22 - 1465959.31 - 1634318.29
% Share of Agricultural - 10.19 - 9.94 - 12.47 - 13.90
Exports in National Exports
(Contd.)
312
Commodity 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 (P)

(1) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
Other meat 0.27 3.40 0.26 2.67 0.00 0.00
Processed meat 0.51 7.68 0.41 14.20 0.28 6.16
Dairy products - 4407.78 104.17 2169.03 77.52 1677.32
Poultry products - 566.80 - 651.19 - 768.72
Floriculture products - 455.90 22.95 460.80 22.69 483.41
Alcoholic beverages - 2429.67 - 2264.89 - 2030.92
Marine products 1000.82 30627.28 1231.81 33688.38 978.03 31219.43
Ayush and herbal products 76.72 2208.55 92.06 2169.49 95.88 2385.49
Jute, raw 44.02 113.35 37.39 119.20 25.11 113.58
Jute hessian - 859.59 - 770.08 - 824.89
Cotton raw incld. Waste 1947.70 22337.84 1142.53 11642.64 1347.07 12821.13
Total Agricultural Exports - 262778.54 - 239681.04 - 215395.68
Total National Exports - 1905011.00 - 1896445.47 - 1716378.05
% Share of Agricultural - 13.79 - 12.64 - 12.55
Exports in National Exports
Source: Directorate General of Commercial Intelligence & Statistics, D/o Commerce, Kolkata.
( P) - Provisional
Note: Commodities covered under agriculture sector have been revised after inter-Departmental consultation.
Table 12.4 : Tariffs and Bound Rates on Major Agricultural Commodities/Groups

(As on 22.12.2016)
Sl. No Item description Basic Customs duty (%) Bound duty (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
I. Cereals and Pulses
1 Pulses NIL 100
2 Wheat NIL 100
3 Maize (Corn) seed 50 70
4 Rice in the husk 80 80
5 Husked (brown) rice; broken rice 80 80
6 Semi-milled or wholly milled rice 70 70
whether or not polished
7 Millet, Jowar 50 70
8 Sorghum 50 80
9 Buck wheat NIL 100
10 Other cereals (rye, barley etc.) NIL 100
II. Cereals Products

1 Atta 30 150
2 Maida 30 150
3 Sooji 30 150
4 Wheat and potato starch 30 35
5 Flour, meal and powder of dried 30 150
leguminous vegetables including sago,
tamarind and mango
6 Other starches 30 100
7 Roasted malt 30 100
8 Unroasted malt 30 40
III Dairy Products

1 Fresh milk and cream 30 100
2 Butter and melted butter (ghee) 30/40 40
3 Cheese 30 40
4 Milk powder* Nil 60
5 Yoghurt 30 150
IV Plantation Crops
1 Tea 100 100
2 Coffee 100 100
3 Coconut 70 100
4 Copra 70 100
5 Cassia and cinnamon 30 100
6 Cloves 35 100
7 Other Spices 30/70 150/100
V. Meat & Poultry

1 Chicken sausages 100 150
2 Chicken leg (processed) 100 -
(Contd.)
Sl. No Item description Basic Customs duty (%) Bound duty (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
3 Meat of chicken, not cut in pieces 30 100
4 Meat of bovine animals, fresh or 30 100
chilled
5 Other meat and offal 30 100
6 Processed hams 30 -
7 Fish 30 -
VI. Raw/ White/ Refined Sugar 40 150
VII. Horticulture
1 Apples 50 50
2 Grapefruit 25 25
3 Strawberries, dried apricots etc. 30 100
4 Banana 30 100
5 Pears and Quinces (fresh) 30 35
6 Oranges; lemons and limes; fresh 30 40
grapes
7 Fresh pomegranates, lichi, tamarind 15 30
(fresh), custard apple
8 Garlic 100 100
9 Onions & Shallots NIL 100
10 Mushrooms 30 100
contd
11 Potato (fresh or chilled) 30 100
12 Sweet Potato 30 150
13 Frozen vegetables-peas, beans, 30 150
spinach, sweet corn etc.
14 Other edible roots and tubers with 30 150
high starch or insulin content, fresh or
chilled (cassava)
15 Other vegetables (mixture of 30 35
vegetables)
16 Arecanut 30 100
17 Hop cones (ground, powdered or 30 75
inpellets)
18 Hop cones (other than ground, 30 100
powdered or inpellets)
19 Betel leaves 30 100
20 Planting materials of oilseeds - -
21 Oilseeds, misc grains, seeds of fruits, 30 100
industrial or medicinal plants (other
than the kind used for sowing and hop
cones)
22 Basil, hyasop, rosemary, sage, savory, 15 100
comboge fruit rind
(Contd.)
Table: 12..4 (Contd.)
Sl. NoItem description Basic Customs duty (%) Bound duty (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
23 Apricot, peach, cherries 30 100
24 Seeds of a kind used for sowing (other 15 100
than vegetable seeds)
25 Vegetable seeds 5 10
26 Oil-cake and oil-cake meal solvent 15 100
extracted (defatted) varieties of
coconut/copra oil-cake and oil-cake
meal expeller variety of conconut/
copra.other residue of coconut/
copra
VIII. Edible Oils (Crude)
1 Soyabean Oil 12.5 45
2 Palm Oil 7.5 300
3 Groundnut Oil 12.5 300
4 Sunflower/ Safflower 12.5 300
5 Coconut Oil 12.5 300
6 Rapeseed Oil 12.5 75
7 Colza or Mustard Oil 12.5 75
8 Castor Oil/ Tung Oil 12.5 300
9 Other Oils 12.5 300
10 Safflower 12.5 300
IX Edible Oils (Refined)

1 Soyabean Oil 20 45
2 RBD Palmolein 20 300
3 Palm Oil 15 300
4 Groundnut Oil 20 300
5 Sunflower 20 300
6 Coconut Oil Edible grade 20 300
7 Coconut Oil Other 20 300
8 Rapeseed Oil 20 75
9 Colza or Mustard Oil 20 75
10 Castor Oil/ Tung Oil 20 300
11 Safflower 20 300
12 Other Oils edible grade 20 300
Source: Department of Revenue, Ministry of Finance.
* Milk in powder granules or other solid forms (skimmed milk powder) upto an aggregate of 30,000
MTs of total import of such goods in a financial year.
Table 12.5(a): Trends in Wholesale Price Index of Foodgrains (Base:2004-05=100)
316
Commodity Weight 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
All Commodities 100.00 126.0 130.8 143.3 156.1 167.6 177.6 181.2 176.7
(A) Primary Articles 20.12 137.5 154.9 182.4 200.3 220.0 241.6 248.8 249.6
(B) Fuel & Power 14.91 135.0 132.1 148.3 169.0 186.5 205.4 203.5 179.8
(C) Manufactured Products 64.97 120.4 123.1 130.1 139.5 147.1 151.5 155.1 153.4
Foodgrains (Cereals+Pulses) 4.09 145.3 166.4 174.4 180.7 207.1 226.0 235.0 253.0
(a) Cereals 3.37 143.1 161.2 169.7 176.2 199.9 225.5 233.6 235.2
Rice 1.79 140.6 157.9 167.2 172.3 194.2 226.2 241.4 237.4
Wheat 1.12 147.6 166.5 171.4 168.3 194.4 212.3 211.7 219.4
Jowar 0.10 151.2 168.6 189.5 248.6 235.8 251.2 288.5 281.9
Bajra 0.12 139.2 168.1 175.6 193.2 233.5 256.9 250.7 260.8
Maize 0.22 139.1 153.3 168.9 205.6 234.0 251.2 241.7 256.8
Barley 0.02 152.9 150.6 165.7 180.2 208.0 214.3 227.7 232.0
Ragi 0.02 134.9 174.7 173.8 204.9 278.3 337.3 327.5 330.0
(b) Pulses 0.72 155.8 190.8 196.9 201.8 241.3 228.0 241.4 336.7
Gram 0.33 153.8 152.2 150.0 193.8 266.3 217.3 198.0 279.8
Arhar 0.14 144.3 214.7 205.1 183.2 199.4 212.3 230.8 357.9
Moong 0.08 150.4 233.8 280.4 244.4 259.5 295.9 358.0 404.5
Masur 0.06 196.2 228.2 194.5 162.8 193.9 217.2 265.4 337.2
Urad 0.10 159.8 228.4 271.8 240.0 227.7 234.3 288.3 438.0
(c) Sugar, Khandsari and Gur 2.09 106.8 161.9 160.5 167.7 185.7 183.0 182.7 167.1
Sugar 1.74 108.5 166.8 165.0 173.4 193.1 188.4 187.8 171.1
Gur 0.08 127.2 195.4 197.2 197.2 217.1 220.1 216.9 208.0
Khandsari 0.06 106.8 155.9 159.9 170.9 183.7 182.0 182.3 174.0
Food Articles 14.34 134.8 155.4 179.6 192.7 211.8 238.9 253.4 262.1
Non-Food Articles 4.26 129.2 136.2 166.6 182.7 201.9 213.2 212.1 219.5
Source: Office of the Economic Adviser, Ministry of Commerce & Industry.
Table 12.5(b): Growth Rate of Wholesale Price Index of Foodgrains (Base: 2004-05=100)
(Figures in Percentage)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
All Commodities 100.00 8.1 3.8 9.6 8.9 7.4 6.0 2.0 -2.5
(A) Primary Articles 20.12 11.0 12.7 17.7 9.8 9.8 9.8 3.0 0.3
(B) Fuel & Power 14.91 11.6 -2.1 12.3 14.0 10.3 10.2 -0.9 -11.7
(C) Manufactured Products 64.97 6.2 2.2 5.7 7.3 5.4 3.0 2.4 -1.1
Foodgrains (Cereals+Pulses) 4.09 11.0 14.5 4.9 3.6 14.6 9.1 4.0 7.7
(a) Cereals 3.37 11.9 12.6 5.3 3.9 13.4 12.8 3.6 0.7
Rice 1.79 14.8 12.3 5.9 3.1 12.7 16.5 6.7 -1.7
Wheat 1.12 9.9 12.8 3.0 -1.8 15.5 9.2 -0.3 3.7
Jowar 0.10 2.2 11.5 12.4 31.1 -5.1 6.5 14.9 -2.3
Bajra 0.12 8.7 20.8 4.5 10.0 20.8 10.0 -2.4 4.0
Maize 0.22 6.8 10.2 10.2 21.7 13.8 7.4 -3.8 6.2
Barley 0.02 11.9 -1.5 10.0 8.8 15.5 3.0 6.2 1.9
Ragi 0.02 9.4 29.5 -0.5 17.9 35.8 21.2 -2.9 0.7
(b) Pulses 0.72 7.5 22.4 3.2 2.5 19.6 -5.5 5.9 39.5
Gram 0.33 3.2 -1.1 -1.4 29.2 37.4 -18.4 -8.9 41.3
Arhar 0.14 14.4 48.8 -4.5 -10.7 8.8 6.5 8.7 55.1
Moong 0.08 6.5 55.4 19.9 -12.8 6.2 14.0 21.0 13.0
Masur 0.06 34.7 16.3 -14.8 -16.3 19.1 12.0 22.2 27.1
Urad 0.10 0.0 43.0 19.0 -11.7 -5.1 2.9 23.0 51.9
(c) Sugar, Khandsari and Gur 2.09 17.5 51.6 -0.9 4.5 10.7 -1.5 -0.1 -8.5
Sugar 1.74 16.2 53.7 -1.1 5.1 11.3 -2.4 -0.3 -8.9
Gur 0.08 32.9 53.6 0.9 0.0 10.1 1.3 -1.5 -4.1
Khandsari 0.06 18.3 46.0 2.6 6.9 7.5 -0.9 0.2 -4.6
Food Articles 14.34 9.1 15.3 15.6 7.3 9.9 12.8 6.1 3.4
Non-Food Articles 4.26 12.9 5.5 22.3 9.6 10.5 5.6 -0.5 3.5
Table 12.6(a): Trends in Wholesale Price Index of Commercial Crops (Base: 2004-05=100)
318
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
A. Oil Seeds 1.78 131.2 135.0 141.3 158.8 198.0 202.6 208.9 214.9
Groundnut Seed 0.40 144.3 148.0 164.8 200.0 246.9 219.1 210.3 246.2
Rape & Mustard Seed 0.34 144.4 139.2 135.1 149.8 202.7 189.3 193.9 225.0
Cotton Seed 0.21 126.0 132.3 132.8 143.4 162.1 177.6 172.8 196.7
Copra (Coconut) 0.25 82.7 70.6 92.9 112.9 92.4 117.4 186.2 147.4
Gingelly Seed (Sesamum) 0.07 166.1 233.5 247.5 203.8 312.4 417.5 425.5 312.5
Niger Seed 0.01 228.1 169.1 143.6 167.1 192.3 174.2 199.1 334.3
Safflower (Kardi Seed) 0.01 120.5 122.2 134.6 138.4 149.5 158.0 136.0 151.9
Sunflower 0.08 130.9 124.7 140.8 162.7 181.7 193.8 183.3 194.5
Soyabean 0.37 129.8 141.2 128.4 140.8 211.9 226.3 216.5 210.0
a1 Edible Oils 3.04 121.6 114.4 120.6 135.7 148.1 147.0 145.0 148.6
Gingelly Oil 0.05 129.5 127.9 134.2 146.4 171.3 183.1 178.5 165.3
Mustard & Rapeseed Oil 0.45 122.4 115.3 116.3 135.9 154.2 154.0 157.5 180.4
Copra Oil 0.10 99.9 94.6 100.1 119.9 114.4 121.2 139.8 149.0
Groundnut Oil 0.30 131.2 127.8 145.3 163.8 192.6 181.6 167.3 192.3
Cotton Seed Oil 0.26 142.7 118.1 124.3 149.5 175.5 176.8 175.7 184.9
Sunflower Oil 0.17 124.1 113.2 120.4 132.0 138.0 131.8 124.9 131.1
Soyabean Oil 0.38 126.2 117.6 125.6 147.2 162.2 159.2 153.5 148.8
(Contd..)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
B. Fruits and Vegetables 3.84 134.9 147.8 172.1 183.2 198.4 244.3 257.3 254.0
b1. Vegetables 1.74 141.9 161.8 182.8 179.3 210.1 294.5 276.6 268.5
Potato 0.20 110.3 206.2 132.0 129.0 207.0 220.1 297.2 164.1
Onion 0.18 177.8 204.3 259.6 186.7 232.5 482.2 333.7 447.3
b2. FRUITS 2.11 129.1 136.2 163.2 186.4 188.8 202.9 241.5 242.0
Banana 0.34 132.5 146.6 163.0 173.4 210.5 246.6 288.2 265.5
Apple 0.10 134.7 171.2 173.6 220.4 241.4 228.6 240.1 234.5
Orange 0.13 138.3 148.6 185.3 237.4 228.3 208.9 237.7 219.6
C. Condiments & Spices 0.57 151.2 182.7 244.0 237.5 209.5 245.6 298.8 342.6
Black Pepper 0.03 180.8 186.3 247.1 402.9 519.0 553.2 736.7 724.9
Chillies (Dry) 0.16 182.6 205.2 221.8 277.1 235.1 267.0 296.7 358.6
Turmeric 0.08 105.4 210.3 401.7 214.9 166.3 215.3 229.6 255.6
D. Raw Cotton 0.70 141.2 138.6 199.3 225.2 206.0 236.5 206.1 189.9
E. Raw Jute 0.06 137.9 160.5 210.7 222.5 242.4 261.9 288.1 403.5
Table 12.6(b): Growth Rate (Inflation) of Wholesale Price Index of Commercial Crops (Base: 2004-05=100)
320
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
A. Oil Seeds 1.78 15.9 2.9 4.7 12.3 24.7 2.3 3.1 2.9
Groundnut Seed 0.40 2.8 2.5 11.4 21.4 23.4 -11.3 -4.0 17.1
Rape & Mustard Seed 0.34 22.2 -3.6 -3.0 10.9 35.3 -6.6 2.5 16.0
Cotton Seed 0.21 12.2 5.0 0.4 8.0 13.1 9.5 -2.7 13.8
Copra (Coconut) 0.25 24.1 -14.6 31.6 21.5 -18.2 27.1 58.6 -20.8
Gingelly Seed (Sesamum) 0.07 23.2 40.6 6.0 -17.7 53.3 33.7 1.9 -26.6
Niger Seed 0.01 23.7 -25.9 -15.1 16.4 15.1 -9.4 14.3 67.9
Safflower (Kardi Seed) 0.01 16.9 1.4 10.2 2.8 8.1 5.7 -13.9 11.7
Sunflower 0.08 -0.9 -4.7 12.9 15.6 11.7 6.6 -5.4 6.1
Soyabean 0.37 28.9 8.9 -9.1 9.7 50.5 6.8 -4.4 -3.0
a1. EDIBLE OILS 3.04 4.8 -5.9 5.4 12.6 9.1 -0.8 -1.3 2.5
Gingelly Oil 0.05 14.2 -1.2 4.9 9.0 17.0 6.9 -2.5 -7.4
Mustard & Rapeseed Oil 0.45 12.0 -5.8 0.9 16.8 13.5 -0.1 2.3 14.6
Copra Oil 0.10 6.6 -5.3 5.8 19.8 -4.6 5.9 15.4 6.5
Groundnut Oil 0.30 -1.8 -2.6 13.6 12.8 17.5 -5.7 -7.9 14.9
Cotton Seed Oil 0.26 7.4 -17.2 5.2 20.3 17.4 0.8 -0.6 5.2
Sunflower Oil 0.17 -0.8 -8.8 6.4 9.6 4.5 -4.5 -5.2 5.0
Soyabean Oil 0.38 6.3 -6.8 6.8 17.2 10.2 -1.9 -3.6 -3.0
(Contd..)
Table: 12.6(b) (Contd.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
B. Fruits & Vegetables 3.84 8.2 9.6 16.4 6.5 8.3 23.1 5.4 -1.3
b1. Vegetables 1.74 3.5 14.0 13.0 -2.0 17.2 40.2 -6.1 -2.9
Potato 0.20 -24.9 87.0 -36.0 -2.3 60.5 6.3 35.1 -44.8
Onion 0.18 1.8 14.9 27.1 -28.1 24.6 107.4 -30.8 34.1
b2. FRUITS 2.11 12.9 5.5 19.8 14.2 1.3 7.5 19.0 0.2
Banana 0.34 9.9 10.7 11.2 6.4 21.4 17.2 16.9 -7.9
Apple 0.10 8.1 27.1 1.4 27.0 9.5 -5.3 5.0 -2.3
Orange 0.13 21.8 7.5 24.7 28.1 -3.8 -8.5 13.8 -7.6
C. Condiments & Spices 0.57 5.8 20.8 33.6 -2.6 -11.8 17.2 21.7 14.6
Black Pepper 0.03 -2.1 3.0 32.7 63.1 28.8 6.6 33.2 -1.6
Chillies (Dry) 0.16 16.3 12.4 8.1 24.9 -15.2 13.6 11.1 20.9
Turmeric 0.08 27.4 99.5 91.0 -46.5 -22.6 29.4 6.6 11.3
Raw Cotton 0.70 26.3 -1.9 43.9 13.0 -8.5 14.8 -12.9 -7.9
Raw Jute 0.06 12.6 16.4 31.3 5.6 8.9 8.1 10.0 40.1
13
Land Use Statistics

Table 13.1: Agricultural Land by use in India
(Million Hectares)
Sl. No. Classification 1950-51 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81 1990-91 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
I. Geographical Area 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73
II. Reporting Area for Land Utilisation 284.32 298.46 303.75 304.16 304.86 305.19 305.13 305.36 305.57
Statistics (1 to 5)
1. Forest 40.48 54.05 63.83 67.46 67.81 69.84 69.72 69.82 69.97
% 14.24 18.11 21.01 22.18 22.24 22.88 22.85 22.87 22.90
2. Not Available for Cultivation (A+B) 47.52 50.75 44.61 39.55 40.48 41.23 41.33 41.64 41.98
(A) Area Under Non-agricultural Uses 9.36 14.84 16.48 19.60 21.09 23.75 23.91 24.12 24.52
% 3.29 4.97 5.42 6.44 6.92 7.78 7.84 7.90 8.02
(B) Barren & Un-culturable Land 38.16 35.91 28.13 19.96 19.39 17.48 17.41 17.52 17.47
% 13.42 12.03 9.26 6.56 6.36 5.73 5.71 5.74 5.72
3. Other Uncultivated land excluding 49.45 37.64 35.13 32.31 30.22 27.74 27.49 27.53 27.11
Fallow Land (A+B+C)
(A) Permanent Pasture & other Grazing 6.68 13.97 13.26 11.99 11.40 10.66 10.53 10.45 10.48
Land
% 2.35 4.68 4.37 3.94 3.74 3.49 3.45 3.42 3.43
(B) Land under Miscellaneous Tree Crops & 19.83 4.46 4.37 3.58 3.82 3.44 3.44 3.43 3.38
Groves not included in Net Area Sown
% 6.97 1.49 1.44 1.18 1.25 1.13 1.13 1.12 1.11
(C) Culturable Waste Land 22.94 19.21 17.50 16.74 15.00 13.63 13.52 13.65 13.24
% 8.07 6.44 5.76 5.51 4.92 4.47 4.43 4.47 4.33
(Contd.)
Land Use Statistics 323
324
(Million Hectares)
Sl. No. Classification 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
(P) (P) (P) (P) (P) (P)
(1) (2) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
I. Geographical Area 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73 328.73
II. Reporting Area for Land Utilisation 305.59 306.88 307.09 307.23 307.41 307.41 307.48 307.39 307.49 307.80
Statistics (1 to 5)
1. Forest 69.96 71.43 71.46 71.53 71.54 71.56 71.59 71.60 71.57 71.83
% 22.89 23.28 23.27 23.28 23.27 23.28 23.28 23.29 23.28 23.34
2. Not Available for Cultivation (A+B) 42.23 42.32 42.73 42.90 43.06 43.33 43.58 43.53 43.58 43.86
(A) Area Under Non-agricultural Uses 24.76 24.99 25.45 25.88 26.21 26.16 26.40 26.31 26.50 26.91
% 8.10 8.14 8.29 8.42 8.53 8.51 8.59 8.56 8.62 8.74
(B) Barren & Un-culturable Land 17.47 17.33 17.29 17.02 16.85 17.18 17.18 17.22 17.07 16.95
% 5.72 5.65 5.63 5.54 5.48 5.59 5.59 5.60 5.55 5.51
3. Other Uncultivated land excluding 27.09 27.06 27.04 26.81 26.42 26.50 26.15 26.11 26.08 25.83
Fallow Land (A+B+C)
(A) Permanent Pasture & other Grazing 10.45 10.44 10.42 10.36 10.34 10.34 10.30 10.31 10.26 10.26
Land
% 3.42 3.40 3.39 3.37 3.37 3.36 3.35 3.36 3.34 3.33
(B) Land under Miscellaneous Tree 3.36 3.39 3.35 3.40 3.34 3.21 3.20 3.16 3.18 3.19
Crops & Groves not included in Net
Area Sown
% 1.10 1.10 1.09 1.11 1.09 1.05 1.04 1.03 1.03 1.04
(C) Culturable Waste Land 13.27 13.22 13.27 13.04 12.73 12.95 12.65 12.64 12.64 12.39
% 4.34 4.31 4.32 4.25 4.14 4.21 4.11 4.11 4.11 4.02
(Contd.)
(Million Hectares)
Sl. No. Classification 1950-51 1960-61 1970-71 1980-81 1990-91 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
4. Fallow Lands (A+B) 28.12 22.82 19.33 24.55 23.37 25.04 25.86 34.43 25.80
(A) Fallow Lands other than Current 17.45 11.18 8.73 9.72 9.66 10.27 10.51 11.97 11.31
Fallows
% 6.14 3.75 2.87 3.20 3.17 3.36 3.45 3.92 3.70
(B) Current Fallows 10.68 11.64 10.60 14.83 13.70 14.78 15.34 22.46 14.49
% 3.76 3.90 3.49 4.88 4.49 4.84 5.03 7.36 4.74
5. Net Area Sown (6-7) 118.75 133.20 140.86 140.29 142.87 141.34 140.73 131.94 140.71
% 41.77 44.63 46.37 46.12 46.86 46.31 46.12 43.21 46.05
6. Total Cropped Area (Gross Cropped 131.89 152.77 165.79 172.63 185.74 185.34 188.01 173.89 189.66
Area)
7. Area Sown more than once 13.15 19.57 24.93 34.63 42.87 44.00 47.28 41.95 48.95
8. Cropping Intensity* 111.07 114.69 117.70 123.05 130.01 131.13 133.60 131.79 134.79
III. Net Irrigated Area 20.85 24.66 31.10 38.72 48.02 55.20 56.94 53.90 57.10
IV. Gross Irrigated Area 22.56 27.98 38.20 49.78 63.20 76.19 78.37 73.06 78.00
(Contd.)
326
(Million Hectares)
Sl. No. Classification 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14
(P) (P) (P) (P) (P) (P)
(1) (2) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
4. Fallow Lands (A+B) 25.67 24.91 26.03 24.98 24.48 26.85 24.60 25.18 26.32 24.85
(A) Fallow Lands other than Current 10.88 10.70 10.52 10.33 10.29 10.84 10.32 10.67 11.04 10.69
Fallows
% 3.56 3.49 3.42 3.36 3.35 3.53 3.36 3.47 3.59 3.47
(B) Current Fallows 14.79 14.21 15.51 14.65 14.19 16.01 14.28 14.51 15.29 14.15
% 4.84 4.63 5.05 4.77 4.62 5.21 4.64 4.72 4.97 4.60
5. Net Area Sown (6-7) 140.64 141.16 139.82 141.02 141.90 139.17 141.56 140.98 139.94 141.43
% 46.02 46.00 45.53 45.90 46.16 45.27 46.04 45.86 45.51 45.95
6. Total Cropped Area (Gross Cropped 191.10 192.74 192.38 195.22 195.33 189.00 197.56 195.69 194.14 200.86
Area)
7. Area Sown more than once 50.46 51.57 52.56 54.21 53.43 49.83 56.00 54.71 54.20 59.43
8. Cropping Intensity* 135.88 136.54 137.59 138.44 137.65 135.80 139.56 138.81 138.74 142.02
III. Net Irrigated Area 59.23 60.84 62.74 63.19 63.64 61.94 63.66 65.70 66.27 68.10
IV. Gross Irrigated Area 81.08 84.28 86.75 88.06 88.90 85.08 88.93 91.78 92.25 95.77
Source: Directorate of Economics & Statistics, DAC&FW.
Note: 1: Percentages worked out over Reported Area.
2: In 2009-10 there is significant decline in Total Cropped Area and Net Area Sown due to decline in net area sown in the States of Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Jharkhand,
Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh and West Bengal. This was mainly due to deficient rainfall.
P: Provisional
* Cropping Intensity is percentage of the gross cropped area to the net area sown.
Table 13.2: Selected Categories of Land Use

(Million Hectares)
Year Net area Total Area sown Net Irrigated Gross Area
sown cropped area more than Area Irrigated Irrigated
once (3-2) Area more than
once (6-5)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1950-51 118.75 131.89 13.15 20.85 22.56 1.71
1951-52 119.40 133.23 13.83 21.05 23.18 2.13
1952-53 123.44 137.68 14.23 21.12 23.31 2.18
1953-54 126.81 142.48 15.67 21.87 24.36 2.49
1954-55 127.85 144.09 16.24 22.09 24.95 2.86
1955-56 129.16 147.31 18.16 22.76 25.64 2.88
1956-57 130.85 149.49 18.64 22.53 25.71 3.17
1957-58 129.08 145.83 16.75 23.16 26.63 3.47
1958-59 131.83 151.63 19.80 23.40 26.95 3.55
1959-60 132.94 152.82 19.89 24.04 27.45 3.42
1960-61 133.20 152.77 19.57 24.66 27.98 3.32
1961-62 135.40 156.21 20.81 24.88 28.46 3.58
1962-63 136.34 156.76 20.42 25.67 29.45 3.79
1963-64 136.48 156.96 20.48 25.89 29.71 3.82
1964-65 138.12 159.23 21.11 26.60 30.71 4.10
1965-66 136.20 155.28 19.08 26.34 30.90 4.56
1966-67 137.23 157.36 20.12 26.91 32.68 5.78
1967-68 139.88 163.74 23.86 27.19 33.21 6.01
1968-69 137.31 159.53 22.22 29.01 35.48 6.47
1969-70 138.70 162.27 23.57 30.20 36.97 6.78
1970-71 140.86 165.79 24.93 31.10 38.20 7.09
1971-72 139.72 165.19 25.47 31.55 38.43 6.88
1972-73 137.14 162.15 25.01 31.83 39.06 7.22
1973-74 142.42 169.87 27.46 32.55 40.28 7.74
1974-75 137.79 164.19 26.40 33.71 41.74 8.03
1975-76 141.65 171.30 29.64 34.59 43.36 8.77
1976-77 139.48 167.33 27.86 35.15 43.55 8.40
1977-78 141.95 172.23 30.28 36.55 46.08 9.53
1978-79 142.98 174.80 31.82 38.06 48.31 10.25
1979-80 138.90 169.59 30.69 38.52 49.21 10.69
1980-81 140.29 172.63 32.34 38.72 49.78 11.06
1981-82 142.12 176.75 34.63 40.50 51.41 10.91
1982-83 140.81 172.75 31.94 40.69 51.83 11.14
1983-84 143.21 179.56 36.35 41.95 53.82 11.88
(Contd.)

(Million Hectares)
Year Net area Total Area sown Net Irrigated Gross Area
sown cropped area more than Area Irrigated Irrigated
once (3-2) Area more than
once (6-5)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
1984-85 140.90 176.33 35.43 42.15 54.53 12.38
1985-86 140.90 178.46 37.56 41.87 54.28 12.42
1986-87 139.58 176.41 36.83 42.57 55.76 13.19
1987-88 134.09 170.74 36.65 42.89 56.04 13.14
1988-89 141.89 182.28 40.39 46.15 61.13 14.98
1989-90 142.34 182.27 39.93 46.70 61.85 15.15
1990-91 143.00 185.74 42.74 48.02 63.20 15.18
1991-92 141.63 182.24 40.61 49.87 65.68 15.81
1992-93 142.72 185.70 42.98 50.29 66.76 16.47
1993-94 142.34 186.58 44.25 51.34 68.26 16.92
1994-95 142.96 188.05 45.09 53.00 70.65 17.65
1995-96 142.20 187.47 45.27 53.40 71.35 17.95
1996-97 142.93 189.50 46.57 55.11 76.03 20.91
1997-98 141.95 189.99 48.04 55.21 75.67 20.46
1998-99 142.75 191.65 48.90 57.44 78.67 21.23
1999-00 141.06 188.40 47.33 57.53 79.22 21.69
2000-01 141.34 185.34 44.00 55.20 76.19 20.98
2001-02 140.73 188.01 47.28 56.94 78.37 21.44
2002-03 131.94 173.89 41.95 53.90 73.06 19.16
2003-04 140.71 189.66 48.95 57.06 78.04 20.98
2004-05 140.64 191.10 50.46 59.23 81.08 21.85
2005-06 141.16 192.74 51.57 60.84 84.28 23.44
2006-07 139.82 192.38 52.56 62.74 86.75 24.01
2007-08 141.02 195.22 54.21 63.19 88.06 24.87
2008-09 (P) 141.90 195.33 53.43 63.64 88.90 25.26
2009-10 (P) 139.17 189.00 49.83 61.94 85.08 23.15
2010-11 (P) 141.56 197.56 56.00 63.66 88.93 25.27
2011-12 (P) 140.98 195.69 54.71 65.70 91.78 26.08
2012-13 (P) 139.94 194.14 54.20 66.27 92.25 25.98
2013-14 (P) 141.43 200.86 59.43 68.10 95.77 27.67
P: Provisional
Table 13.3 : Gross Cropped Area Percentage Distribution
Crop Percentage Share of Area to Gross Cropped Area

2011-12 (P) 2012-13 (P) 2013-14 (P)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Rice 22.33 22.02 22.14
Jowar 3.16 3.25 2.87
Bajra 4.51 3.95 4.03
Maize 4.39 4.42 4.49
Ragi 0.60 0.58 0.60
Wheat 15.41 15.71 15.63
Barley 0.34 0.36 0.34
Other Cereals & Millets 0.44 0.41 0.36
Coarse Cereals 13.44 12.96 12.69
Total Cereals 51.18 50.69 50.46
Gram 3.97 4.11 4.68
Tur 1.92 1.80 1.76
Other Pulses 6.07 5.41 5.40
Total Pulses 11.97 11.32 11.84
Total Food-grains 63.14 62.02 62.30
Sugarcane 2.76 2.80 2.75
Condiments & Spices 1.86 1.69 1.64
Total Fruits 2.06 2.12 2.07
Potatoes 0.82 0.85 0.84
Onions 0.32 0.27 0.30
Total Vegetables 2.78 2.80 2.79
Groundnut 2.66 2.68 2.70
Sesamum 0.97 0.92 0.84
Rapeseed & Mustard 2.80 3.07 3.01
Linseed 0.12 0.12 0.11
Other Oil Seeds 7.80 8.16 8.32
Total Oil Seeds 14.35 14.95 14.99
Cotton 6.22 6.12 5.93
Jute 0.41 0.40 0.38
Mesta 0.04 0.04 0.03
Total Fibers 6.71 6.59 6.37
Tobacco 0.20 0.22 0.23
Other Crops 6.14 6.82 6.85
Gross Cropped Area 100.00 100.00 100.00
P: Provisional
Table 13.4 : State-wise Percent Coverage of Irrigated Area under Principal Crops during 2013-14 (Provisional)
330
State/Union Territory Rice Jowar Bajra Maize Wheat Barley Total Gram Tur Total Total
Cereals or Arhar pulses Food-
grains
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Andhra Pradesh 97.3 29.3 22.1 76.6 44.8 - 89.4 1.2 0.5 1.1 66.6
Arunachal Pradesh 36.1 - - - 53.7 - 24.6 - - - 23.5
Assam 11.0 - - 3.1 8.4 - 10.9 - - 1.7 10.3
Bihar 63.0 3.9 1.2 66.0 94.7 34.0 74.4 3.4 3.3 5.4 69.1
Chhattisgarh 35.3 0.1 - 8.7 75.3 4.8 34.3 44.0 0.6 15.7 31.3
Goa 33.8 - - - - - 33.8 - - 100.0 44.3
Gujarat** 61.5 19.8 22.3 12.5 90.8 46.9 52.4 43.8 7.5 17.3 46.1
Haryana 100.0 77.6 42.2 21.9 99.5 92.7 93.7 11.4 88.6 22.5 92.0
Himachal Pradesh ** 66.1 - 51.5 10.5 21.8 14.2 21.6 9.6 37.3 12.3 21.2
Jammu & Kashmir** 90.5 - 4.1 9.4 28.5 13.1 40.9 12.7 - 13.5 40.2
Jharkhand 5.3 2.7 - 4.3 88.4 4.8 9.9 6.9 0.0 3.4 9.1
Karnataka 75.3 10.0 11.9 36.5 55.9 - 36.2 13.9 6.6 8.3 26.9
Kerala 77.2 - - - - - 77.0 - - - 75.9
Madhya Pradesh 29.6 0.6 0.1 2.5 92.1 61.9 65.4 60.3 1.5 43.6 58.2
Maharashtra** 26.1 9.5 5.0 12.7 73.9 - 22.2 24.3 1.6 11.9 18.6
Manipur** 30.7 - - - - - 27.3 - - - 24.4
(Contd.)
State/Union Territory Rice Jowar Bajra Maize Wheat Barley Total Gram Tur Total Total
Cereals or Arhar pulses Food-
grains
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Meghalaya 90.7 - - - 100.0 - 76.3 - - - 72.0
Mizoram 71.4 - - - - - 57.2 - - - 50.0
Nagaland 50.0 - - 0.7 17.2 - 35.1 10.7 - 2.6 31.2
Orissa 33.0 - - 3.9 100.0 - 31.7 - - 6.5 29.2
Punjab 99.6 - 83.5 77.5 99.0 98.1 98.9 91.7 92.4 87.2 98.8
Rajasthan 57.8 0.1 3.4 1.5 99.4 97.0 38.8 35.7 5.6 18.2 32.5
Sikkim** 98.8 - - 0.1 0.4 0.2 19.0 - - 0.2 17.1
Tamil Nadu 93.4 13.5 15.4 44.7 41.7 - 70.3 4.2 11.0 10.8 56.4
Telangana 97.4 3.4 67.5 35.2 99.1 - 77.4 0.3 0.2 3.4 65.4
Tripura** 32.8 - - - 50.0 - 32.2 - - - 30.8
Uttarakhand 69.6 - - 0.9 58.7 1.4 46.7 77.7 0.3 9.2 44.4
Uttar Pradesh 83.4 0.4 10.7 40.5 98.5 71.2 85.3 18.6 12.2 26.7 78.4
West Bengal** 46.9 65.5 76.5 43.4 98.7 - 49.7 18.0 8.3 15.0 48.4
All India 59.6 9.6 9.0 27.2 93.6 76.6 59.5 35.2 4.3 19.7 51.9
(Contd.)
332
State/Union Territory Sugar-cane Groundnut Rape-seed Soya-bean Sun-flower Total Cotton Tobacco Total area under
& Mustard Oilseeds all crops
(1) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
Andhra Pradesh 93.7 11.4 0.1 1.9 34.5 17.6 19.5 26.1 50.4
Arunachal Pradesh - - - - - - - - 19.3
Assam 1.3 - - - - 2.5 - - 9.1
Bihar 79.2 8.4 62.7 - 94.9 57.4 - 87.7 67.9
Chhattisgarh 86.7 12.3 7.6 2.1 98.1 4.2 87.8 82.6 30.7
Goa 100.0 84.8 - - - 10.4 - - 24.3
Gujarat** 94.5 12.4 95.3 - - 31.6 58.7 103.1 47.6
Haryana 99.9 98.5 83.4 - 100.0 83.6 99.8 100.0 88.2

Himachal Pradesh ** 54.1 12.2 12.9 32.1 - 18.4 100.0 - 21.2
Jammu & Kashmir** 40.9 - 74.6 - - 68.6 - - 42.9
Jharkhand 84.6 0.3 53.3 - 1.1 22.7 88.9 - 14.2
Karnataka 99.8 31.7 3.8 6.6 22.4 30.0 27.7 3.8 33.5
Kerala 99.5 - - - - 20.5 - - 17.9
Madhya Pradesh 99.7 9.2 53.2 0.4 81.6 5.4 56.6 86.0 41.2
Maharashtra** 100.0 20.8 9.0 0.4 22.8 3.3 2.7 16.7 19.5
Manipur** - - - - - - - - 18.2
(Contd.)
State/Union Territory Sugar-cane Groundnut Rape-seed Soya-bean Sun-flower Total Cotton Tobacco Total area under
& Mustard Oilseeds all crops
(1) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
Meghalaya - - 64.6 - - 45.8 - - 37.0
Mizoram - - - - - - - - 14.2
Nagaland - - 8.0 - 3.1 4.4 - - 20.0
Orissa 100.0 23.4 36.8 - - 16.5 - - 29.1
Punjab 97.0 32.8 94.5 - 100.0 89.6 100.0 - 98.5
Rajasthan 98.0 82.5 87.6 0.4 - 57.0 93.0 92.5 37.8
Sikkim** - - 0.4 - - 0.2 - - 8.6
Tamil Nadu 100.0 41.0 - 83.1 40.2 64.5 24.6 99.8 56.1
Telangana 100.0 90.8 98.8 7.5 86.2 41.7 12.6 62.9 50.3
Tripura** - - - - - 7.0 - - 26.8
Uttarakhand 98.5 4.5 46.9 2.2 7.5 25.5 - - 49.5
Uttar Pradesh 94.7 4.0 84.6 0.1 91.2 48.2 95.4 99.7 78.8
West Bengal** 84.6 - 87.8 - - 79.3 80.0 99.5 58.9
All India 95.3 25.8 76.6 0.6 28.6 27.3 32.5 52.6 47.7
**The figures related to irrigated area (Part-II) are either estimated based on the data for the latest available year received from the State/UT or are estimated/taken from
Agriculture Census.
Table 13.5: Agricultural Land by Type of Use
334
(Thousand Hectares)
State/Union- Geogra- Reporting Forest Land not Other uncultivated land excluding Fallow Land Fallow Land Net area Total Agri. Land/ Cropping
Territory/Year phical area for available Perma- Land under Cultur- Total Fallow Cur- Terri- sown cropped Cultivable Intensity
Area land for culti- nent Misc. tree able waste lands rent tory/ Area area Land/ (Col-14/
utilisation vation pastures crops & land other than fallows Culturable Col-
statistics & other groves not current land/Arable 13*100)
grazing incl. in net fallows land/
lands area sown
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Andhra Pradesh
2011-12 27507 27505 6230 4827 553 289 614 1455 1558 2273 3831 11161 13759 15894 123.3
2012-13 27507 27505 6227 4833 515 278 587 1380 1610 2337 3947 11117 13650 15930 122.8
2013-14 16020 16020 3493 3436 212 160 392 764 792 1087 1879 6448 8128 8879 126.0
Arunachal Pradesh
2011-12 8374 7255 6748* 64 18 37 64 119 69 39 108 215 281 424 131.0
2012-13 8374 7255 6748* 64 18 36 64 119 69 38 107 216 285 424 131.7
2013-14 8374 7239 6732* 64 18 35 63 116 65 36 101 225 296 424 131.4
Assam
2011-12 7844 7850 1853 2620 160 196 78 434 52 81 132 2811 4174 3217 148.5
2012-13 7844 7844 1855 2459 173 228 145 546 86 88 175 2809 4076 3356 145.1
2013-14 7844 7844 1853 2466 168 222 144 534 85 87 172 2820 4100 3357 145.4
Bihar
2011-12 9416 9360 622 2134 16 245 45 306 121 781 902 5396 7647 6588 141.7
2012-13 9416 9360 622 2140 16 246 45 307 122 767 888 5402 7778 6582 144.0
2013-14 9416 9360 622 2144 15 247 45 308 120 913 1034 5252 7580 6578 144.3
(Contd.)
lands area sown
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Chhattisgarh
2011-12 13519 13790 6352 1017 863 1 352 1216 257 270 527 4677 5664 5557 121.1
2012-13 13519 13790 6352 1024 861 1 358 1220 265 257 522 4671 5691 5552 121.8
2013-14 13519 13790 6331 1027 882 1 349 1232 254 260 514 4686 5698 5550 121.6
Goa
2011-12 370 361 125 37 1 1 53 54 12 12 132 164 197 124.4
2012-13 370 361 125 37 1 1 53 54 12 12 132 163 197 123.2
2013-14 370 361 125 37 1 1 53 54 15 15 129 158 197 122.2
Gujarat
2011-12* 19602 19069 1834 3723 851 4 1960 2815 16 379 395 10302 13086 12661 127.0
2012-13* 19602 19069 1834 3723 851 4 1960 2815 16 379 395 10302 12600 12661 122.3
2013-14* 19602 19069 1834 3723 851 4 1960 2815 16 379 395 10302 12487 12661 121.2
Haryana
2011-12 4421 4371 39 606 28 9 27 64 21 128 149 3513 6489 3698 184.7
2012-13 4421 4371 40 643 25 4 26 55 18 103 121 3513 6376 3664 181.5
2013-14 4421 4371 39 662 26 7 18 51 22 101 123 3497 6471 3645 185.0
Himachal Pradesh
2011-12 5567 4576 1126 1127 1510 64 122 1696 22 54 76 550 932 812 169.4
2012-13* 5567 4576 1126 1127 1510 64 122 1696 22 54 76 550 960 812 174.5
2013-14* 5567 4576 1126 1127 1510 64 122 1696 22 54 76 550 943 812 171.4
(Contd.)
336
lands area sown
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Jammu & Kashmir
2011-12 22224 4012* 2254* 572 123 61 135 319 13 108 121 746 1161 1063 155.6
2012-13 22224 4012* 2254* 573 114 65 134 314 13 113 126 745 1162 1070 156.0
2013-14 22224 4012* 2254* 573 114 65 134 313 16 114 130 741 1155 1070 155.9
Jharkhand
2011-12 7972 7970 2239 1339 121 99 343 564 1047 1532 2578 1250 1430 4271 114.4
2012-13 7972 7970 2239 1281 114 102 349 565 1038 1440 2478 1406 1657 4336 117.9
2013-14 7972 7970 2239 1274 114 98 353 565 1063 1445 2508 1384 1672 4343 120.8
Karnataka
2011-12 19179 19050 3072 2220 908 285 413 1607 539 1672 2210 9941 12059 12850 121.3
2012-13 19179 19050 3073 2222 908 283 413 1604 535 1822 2358 9793 11748 12846 120.0
2013-14 19179 19050 3073 2230 906 281 411 1598 525 1700 2225 9923 12267 12840 123.6
Kerala
2011-12 3886 3886 1082 531 0 3 95 99 58 77 135 2040 2662 2274 130.5
2012-13 3886 3886 1082 525 0 3 97 100 56 77 133 2048 2592 2280 126.5
2013-14 3886 3886 1082 526 0 3 97 100 57 71 128 2051 2617 2279 127.6
Madhya Pradesh
2011-12 30825 30756 8691 3460 1321 23 1066 2410 535 424 958 15237 22516 17284 147.8
2012-13 30825 30756 8693 3513 1286 20 1025 2331 493 375 867 15352 23130 17264 150.7
2013-14 30825 30756 8691 3507 1291 20 1008 2319 468 350 818 15422 24047 17267 155.9
(Contd.)
lands area sown
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Maharashtra*
2011-12 30771 30758 5211 3179 1244 250 919 2413 1192 1378 2570 17386 22080 21125 127.0
2012-13 30771 30758 5207 3177 1245 251 916 2412 1200 1418 2618 17344 21943 21129 126.5
2013-14 30771 30758 5206 3184 1242 250 915 2407 1192 1401 2594 17368 23328 21127 134.3
Manipur*
2011-12 2233 2128 1728* 27 1 6 1 8 0 0 0 365 365 372 100.0
2012-13 2233 2072 1728* 27 1 6 1 8 0 0 0 309 309 316 100.0
2013-14 2233 2111 1699* 27 1 6 1 8 0 0 0 377 377 384 100.0
Meghalaya
2011-12 2243 2241 946 239 164 391 555 155 60 215 285 339 1056 118.9
2012-13 2243 2241 946 239 164 391 555 155 60 215 285 340 1056 119.0
2013-14 2243 2241 946 239 164 391 555 155 60 215 286 343 1056 120.0
Mizoram
2011-12 2108 2075 1585 95 5 41 7 53 183 61 244 97 97 389 100.0
2012-13 2108 2094 1585 95 5 41 7 53 194 50 244 116 116 408 100.0
2013-14 2108 2093 1585 100 5 74 7 86 161 47 208 114 114 402 100.0
Nagaland
2011-12 1658 1644 863 95 92 67 159 98 49 147 379 474 686 125.0
2012-13 1658 1652 863 95 94 70 164 99 50 150 380 489 694 128.5
2013-14 1658 1652 863 95 94 70 163 100 50 150 380 499 693 131.2
(Contd.)
338
lands area sown
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Odisha
2011-12 15571 15367 5814 2297 508 200 536 1244 622 997 1619 4394 4964 6749 113.0
2012-13 15571 15502 5814 2409 536 198 551 1285 659 949 1608 4386 5069 6743 115.6
2013-14 15571 15467 5814 2332 524 216 575 1315 634 877 1511 4495 5168 6797 115.0
Punjab
2011-12 5036 5033 293 486 4 7 63 74 0 45 45 4134 7905 4250 191.2
2012-13 5036 5033 262 480 5 9 62 76 6 58 64 4150 7870 4286 189.6

2013-14 5036 5033 258 550 5 8 6 19 6 55 60 4145 7848 4219 189.3
Rajasthan
2011-12 34224 34267 2747 4271 1694 21 4169 5884 1855 1477 3331 18034 24505 25555 135.9
2012-13 34224 34267 2750 4275 1694 23 4152 5870 2024 1869 3894 17479 23954 25548 137.0
2013-14 34224 34267 2758 4274 1694 24 4000 5718 1847 1403 3250 18268 26120 25542 143.0
Sikkim*
2011-12 710 443 336* 10 4 4 8 5 7 12 77 137 97 177.8
2012-13 710 443 336* 10 4 4 8 5 7 12 77 144 97 186.2
2013-14 710 443 336* 10 4 4 8 5 7 12 77 147 97 190.5
Tamil Nadu
2011-12 13006 13033 2125 2669 110 252 329 691 1594 967 2561 4986 5890 8129 118.1
2012-13 13006 13033 2125 2672 110 250 328 687 1696 1308 3004 4544 5140 8126 113.1
2013-14 13006 13033 2125 2678 110 245 328 683 1718 1115 2833 4714 5897 8120 125.1
(Contd.)
lands area sown
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Telangana
2013-14 11487 11484 2743 1510 302 114 178 593 717 960 1677 4961 6288 6929 126.7
Tripura
2011-12 1049 1049 629 143 2 13 3 18 2 1 3 255 371* 275 145.2
2012-13 1049 1049 629 144 2 12 3 17 2 1 3 255 368* 274 144.3
2013-14 1049 1049 629 145 1 12 3 16 2 2 3 255 383* 273 150.0
Uttarakhand
2011-12 5348 5673 3485 443 199 386 311 895 87 48 135 714 1132 1546 158.5
2012-13 5348 5673 3485 449 192 390 315 897 86 51 136 706 1124 1547 159.2
2013-14 5348 5992 3800 450 192 389 317 898 86 57 143 701 1099 1550 156.8
Uttar Pradesh
2011-12 24093 24170 1656 3350 66 350 420 836 533 1173 1705 16623 25939 19099 156.0
2012-13 24093 24170 1658 3371 66 350 423 839 537 1201 1739 16564 25821 19075 155.9
2013-14 24093 24170 1658 3491 65 325 410 801 539 1135 1674 16546 25896 18955 156.5
West Bengal
2011-12 8875 8684 1174 1810 4 52 31 86 18 399 417 5198 9353 5697 179.9
2012-13 8875 8684 1174 1834 3 50 24 76 15 379 395 5205 9459 5673 181.7
2013-14 8875 8684 1174 1846 2 49 18 69 12 349 362 5234 9618 5662 183.8
(Contd.)
340
lands area sown
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Andaman & Nicobar Islands
2011-12* 825 757 717 9 4 4 3 11 3 3 6 15 18 28 121.4
2012-13* 825 757 717 9 4 4 3 11 3 3 6 15 25 28 166.8
2013-14* 825 757 717 9 4 4 3 11 3 3 6 15 24 28 165.1
Chandigarh
2011-12* 11 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 151.5
2012-13* 11 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 151.5
2013-14* 11 7 0 5 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 151.5
Dadar & Nagar Haveli
2011-12 49 49 20 4 1 0 1 1 2 3 20 25 24 121.4
2012-13 49 49 20 4 1 0 1 2 2 3 20 24 24 121.0
2013-14 49 49 20 4 1 0 1 2 2 4 19 23 24 122.2
Daman & Diu
2011-12 11 4 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 3 3 4 104.7
2012-13 11 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3* 3 122.6
2013-14* 11 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 3 3 122.6
Delhi
2011-12 148 147 1 93 0 1 10 11 8 12 20 22 40 53 182.1
2012-13* 148 147 1 93 0 1 10 11 8 12 20 22 48 53 218.6
2013-14* 148 147 1 93 0 1 10 11 8 12 20 22 35 53 161.4
(Contd.)
lands area sown
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Lakshadweep
2011-12 3 3 1 2 3 2 130.4
2012-13 3 3 1 2 3 2 135.7
2013-14 3 3 1 2 3 2 135.7
Puducherry
2011-12 48 49 0 18 1 5 6 2 4 6 18 27 30 151.6
2012-13 48 49 0 19 1 5 6 2 5 8 16 26 30 161.6
2013-14 48 49 0 19 1 5 6 3 6 8 15 25 30 163.8
All India
2011-12 328726 307392 71599 43525 10314 3161 12637 26111 10665 14512 25177 140980 195694 181955 138.8
2012-13 328726 307491 71573 43576 10256 3182 12643 26082 11037 15287 26324 139936 194140 182085 138.7
2013-14 328726 307796 71828 43860 10258 3187 12388 25832 10694 14154 24848 141428 200859 181850 142.0
* Provisional data except Geographical Area. 0 relates to the area below 500 hectares.
Table 13.6 : Irrigation Potential created under Accelerated Irrigation Benefit Progrmme (AIBP)- All Major and Medium Irrigation Projects
342
(000 Hectare)
Sl. No. State UltimateCreated Target for Potential Created under AIBP during
Potential
before AIBP 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 1999-00 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06
AIBP
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15)
1 Andhra Pradesh 900.34 23.37 788.91 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.20 0.45 8.38 23.55 7.23 6.51 27.83
2 Assam 262.63 96.23 162.32 1.45 4.55 4.80 8.50 7.87 7.60 3.95 3.25 4.12 2.69
3 Bihar 1323.64 1430.99 684.65 1.18 0.00 8.00 7.79 13.53 43.30 47.95 44.79 60.38 174.65
4 Chhattisgarh 791.65 394.94 213.71 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.50 2.70 36.19 19.21 11.91 15.97 11.65
5 Goa 28.63 4.81 23.82 0.00 0.00 1.48 0.54 0.15 0.89 1.72 2.92 1.80 0.25
6 Gujarat 2028.35 168.21 1830.24 16.12 20.38 36.53 28.44 40.62 15.36 11.98 61.36 77.95 34.09
7 Haryana 400.50 179.53 200.97 12.09 12.40 14.97 21.12 11.23 12.32 3.27 2.96 7.89 6.90
8 Himachal Pradesh 37.51 0.00 37.51 0.00 0.00 0.24 0.24 0.33 0.17 0.32 0.49 0.49 0.49
9 Jammu & Kashmir 154.80 48.93 105.69 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.62 0.88 2.43 5.59 2.62 1.08 1.32
10 Jharkhand 299.83 6.04 293.79 0.00 0.00 1.80 1.40 1.80 3.60 2.02 1.00 0.00 0.00
11 Karnataka 1911.59 967.14 953.53 0.77 3.11 7.19 8.48 4.82 66.92 54.97 129.23 69.15 50.48
12 Kerala 154.84 69.12 57.47 0.43 1.58 0.00 0.80 1.65 5.92 4.80 9.22 5.00 0.65
13 Madhya Pradesh 1559.01 118.25 1028.50 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.00 9.47 9.32 16.68 11.16 50.44 21.06
14 Maharashtra 2230.69 827.79 1215.17 0.46 26.94 24.12 11.98 21.55 10.49 12.90 27.59 35.97 34.49
15 Manipur 55.99 4.00 51.99 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
16 Meghalaya 4.78 0.00 4.78 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
17 Odisha 844.51 216.21 649.86 1.31 17.22 13.54 8.73 13.04 6.41 4.07 40.00 15.52 4.15
18 Punjab 337.62 0.00 337.62 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 14.16 79.75 2.09 0.00 4.99 18.03
19 Rajasthan 1752.51 70.11 1605.16 0.83 51.62 58.99 34.77 12.70 29.10 37.36 51.30 59.77 81.19
20 Tamil Nadu 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 Telangana 1145.43 1105.09 827.94 0.00 18.66 40.67 10.72 8.39 28.07 52.28 4.06 7.62 34.68
22 Tripura 26.72 2.18 24.54 0.62 0.21 0.10 0.67 0.75 0.89 0.00 0.00 0.52 2.05
23 Uttar Pradesh 5890.70 2658.52 3213.88 29.02 42.61 38.20 56.10 351.23 68.22 78.86 30.07 93.55 111.30
24 Uttarakhand 310.00 0.00 270.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
25 West Bengal 1057.96 402.02 551.02 11.70 0.30 9.00 11.35 16.25 10.14 5.43 2.55 2.47 5.15
Total 23510.22 8793.47 15133.04 75.97 199.58 259.62 226.95 533.54 445.45 388.99 443.68 521.15 623.08
(Contd.)
Table: 13.6 (Contd.) (000 Hactare)
S. No. State Potential Created under AIBP during Potential Created
2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 under AIBP upto
March 2016
(1) (2) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21) (22) (23) (24) (25) (26)
1 Andhra Pradesh 18.50 67.73 24.31 9.29 60.92 0.00 13.15 3.80 0.00 32.49 310.32
2 Assam 2.80 4.49 7.75 10.87 6.15 4.00 0.45 8.00 0.50 0.00 93.77
3 Bihar 45.27 6.40 10.00 0.47 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.68 0.00 0.00 467.37
4 Chhattisgarh 11.94 15.82 18.86 10.21 2.83 9.83 11.80 3.50 2.31 0.61 188.83
5 Goa 0.41 4.89 1.50 0.53 0.80 0.17 1.26 1.16 0.00 0.00 20.47
6 Gujarat 81.84 68.20 20.89 25.66 28.89 21.27 128.20 274.78 162.64 185.91 1341.08
7 Haryana 10.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 115.22
8 Himachal Pradesh 3.53 3.34 4.15 4.04 5.01 5.59 3.53 5.55 0.00 0.00 37.50
9 Jammu & Kashmir 1.19 4.52 4.74 4.63 9.01 10.15 4.59 4.40 0.54 1.00 59.30
10 Jharkhand 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.51 1.66 0.00 4.30 23.83 0.00 0.00 42.42
11 Karnataka 76.05 18.75 6.45 32.74 24.71 28.80 8.02 21.33 30.34 88.41 730.71
12 Kerala 2.71 0.95 0.12 1.63 2.64 7.55 1.99 1.87 0.09 0.47 50.07
13 Madhya Pradesh 18.10 79.41 48.87 35.52 89.73 82.55 99.08 0.00 0.00 0.00 576.39
14 Maharashtra 66.96 89.43 67.18 70.78 34.79 41.34 26.48 0.00 0.00 0.00 603.43
15 Manipur 5.00 5.92 4.14 1.80 4.00 0.10 4.00 1.20 2.60 2.00 30.76
16 Meghalaya 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
17 Odisha 4.61 14.40 10.73 27.66 36.21 20.31 6.76 11.14 6.44 7.27 269.51
18 Punjab 8.18 4.80 27.44 12.89 25.00 0.00 1.00 0.00 0.00 2.89 201.22
19 Rajasthan 62.45 129.47 54.00 49.00 396.03 13.01 12.80 11.45 1.77 6.28 1153.87
20 Tamil Nadu 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
21 Telangana 30.08 25.48 60.70 9.31 8.09 25.18 20.40 56.54 6.32 68.81 516.05
22 Tripura 3.01 1.73 1.27 4.27 0.51 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.00 0.00 16.81
23 Uttar Pradesh 88.62 75.67 105.18 37.10 175.33 67.95 82.05 50.00 0.00 0.00 1581.05
24 Uttarakhand 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
25 West Bengal 2.31 14.55 4.85 5.28 15.27 25.85 3.34 1.72 0.00 0.00 147.50
Total 544.13 635.94 483.10 354.18 927.56 363.66 433.42 483.95 213.54 396.15 8553.63
Source: Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation
Table 13.7: State-wise Area covered under Micro Irrigation as on 25.12.2016

(In Hectares)
Sl. No. Name of State Drip Sprinkler Total

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1 Andhra Pradesh 952544.1 370661.0 1323205.1
2 Arunachal Pradesh 613.0 0.0 613.0
3 Assam 310.0 129.0 439.0
4 Bihar 9760.6 98161.0 107921.6
5 Chattisgarh 18081.0 253064.7 271145.7
6 Goa 1019.0 937.0 1956.0
7 Gujarat 534554.1 534260.6 1068814.7
8 Haryana 24615.1 552213.6 576828.7
9 Himachal Pradesh 4284.3 3538.2 7822.5
10 Jharkhand 10831.0 9919.0 20750.0
11 Karnataka 486935.7 466412.0 953347.7
12 Kerala 22879.2 7439.8 30319.0
13 Madhya Pradesh 224481.8 206180.7 430662.5
14 Maharashtra 924446.1 385225.7 1309671.8
15 Manipur 47.0 30.0 77.0
16 Mizoram 2125.0 425.0 2550.0
17 Nagaland 200.0 5005.0 5205.0
18 Odisha 19380.9 85457.0 104837.9
19 Punjab 34685.2 12408.2 47093.3
20 Rajasthan 203681.3 1548989.4 1752670.7
21 Sikkim 6044.0 3042.0 9086.0
22 Tamil Nadu 328411.3 34947.7 363359.0
23 Telangana 75802.7 19164.8 94967.6
24 Tripura 439.0 1651.0 2090.0
25 Uttar Pradesh 16809.2 25849.9 42659.0
26 Uttrakhand 696.0 316.0 1012.0
27 West Bengal 604.0 50576.0 51180.0
28 Others 15500.0 31000.0 46500.0
All India 3919780.45 4707004.24 8626784.7
14
Inputs
Table 14.1 : Production and Use of Agricultural Inputs in India
346
Programme Unit 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
1. Seeds
(i) Production of Thousand Qtls. 45.54 48.42 61.82 68.46 68.64 73.83 91.96
Breeder Seeds
(ii) Production of Lakh Qtls. 5.44 6.14 6.50 6.90 7.40 7.96 8.25
Foundation Seeds
(iii) Distribution of Lakh Qtls. 91.80 98.03 108.59 120.26 126.75 155.01 179.05
Certified/Quality
Seeds
2. Consumption of
Chemical Fertilisers
Nitrogenous (N) Thousand Tonnes 11310 10474 11076 11714 12723 13774 14419
Phosphatic(P) Thousand Tonnes 4382 4019 4124 4624 5204 5543 5515
Potassic(K) Thousand Tonnes 1667 1601 1598 2060 2413 2335 2636
Total (N+P+K) Thousand Tonnes 17360 16094 16798 18398 20340 21651 22570
Per Hectare * Kgs 92.33 92.55 88.57 96.27 105.53 112.55 115.27
3. Consumption of
Pesticides (Technical Thousand Tonnes 47.02 48.35 41.02 40.67 39.77 43.41 (Contd.)
41.64
Grade Material)
4. Area Covered Under

Soil Conservation Lakh Hectares 4.70 4.30 5.55 7.37 8.67 11.41 7.34
Programme Unit 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)
1. Seeds
(i) Production of Thousand Qtls. 94.41 102.00 118.85 123.38 110.20 82.29 86.21 90.37
Breeder Seeds
(ii) Production of Lakh Qtls. 9.62 11.46 18.06 22.26 16.17 17.43 15.76 14.95
Foundation Seeds
(iii) Distribution of Lakh Qtls. 215.81 257.11 277.34 294.85 313.44 301.39 303.12 304.04
Certified/Quality
Seeds
2. Consumption of
Chemical Fertilisers
Nitrogenous (N) Thousand Tonnes 15090 15580 16558 17300 16821 16750 16946 17372
Phosphatic(P) Thousand Tonnes 6506 7274 8050 7914 6653 5633 6098 6979
Potassic(K) Thousand Tonnes 3313 3632 3514 2576 2062 2099 2532 2402
Total (N+P+K) Thousand Tonnes 24909 26486 28122 27790 25536 24482 25576 26753
Per Hectare * Kgs 127.53 140.15 142.52 142.05 131.36 118.49 127.45 130.66
3. Consumption of
Pesticides (Technical Thousand Tonnes 43.86 41.82 55.54 52.98 45.62 60.28 56.12 50.41
Grade Material)
4. Area Covered Under

Soil Conservation # Lakh Hectares 6.90 5.32 7.49 4.72 5.46 - - -
* Based on Gross Cropped Area upto 2012-13 and for 2013-14 and 2014-15, GCA is estimated in Zonal Conference
# : Soil Consevation programmes, namely; National Watershed Development Project for Rainfed Areas, Centrally Sponsored Programme of Soild Conservation in the catchment
of River Vally & Flood Prone Rivers (RVP&FPR), Reclamation & Development of Alkali & Acid Soils (RDAAS) Watershed Development Project in Shifting Cultivation Area
Inputs 347
(WDPSCA), Watershed Development Fund have been closed from Ist April 2013.
Table 14.2: All-India Consumption of Fertilisers in Terms of Nutrients (N, P & K)

( Thousand Tonnes)
Year N P K Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1950-51 58.7 6.9 - 65.6
1955-56 107.5 13.0 10.3 130.8
1960-61 210.0 53.1 29.0 292.1
1965-66 574.8 132.5 77.3 784.6
1970-71 1487.0 462.0 228.0 2177.0
1975-76 2148.6 466.8 278.3 2893.7
1980-81 3678.1 1213.6 623.9 5515.6
1985-86 5660.8 2005.2 808.1 8474.1
1986-87 5716.0 2078.9 850.0 8644.9
1987-88 5716.8 2187.0 880.5 8784.3
1988-89 7251.0 2720.7 1068.3 11040.0
1989-90 7386.0 3014.2 1168.0 11568.2
1990-91 7997.2 3221.0 1328.0 12546.2
1991-92 8046.3 3321.2 1360.5 12728.0
1992-93 8426.8 2843.8 883.9 12154.5
1993-94 8788.3 2669.3 908.4 12366.0
1994-95 9507.1 2931.7 1124.7 13563.5
1995-96 9822.8 2897.5 1155.8 13876.1
1996-97 10301.8 2976.8 1029.6 14308.1
1997-98 10901.8 3913.6 1372.5 16187.9
1998-99 11353.8 4112.2 1331.5 16797.5
1999-00 11592.7 4798.3 1678.7 18069.7
2000-01 10920.2 4214.6 1567.5 16702.3
2001-02 11310.2 4382.4 1667.1 17359.7
2002-03 10474.1 4018.8 1601.2 16094.1
2003-04 11077.0 4124.3 1597.9 16799.2
2004-05 11713.9 4623.8 2060.6 18398.3
2005-06 12723.3 5203.7 2413.5 20340.5
2006-07 13772.9 5543.3 2334.8 21651.0
2007-08 14419.1 5514.7 2636.3 22570.1
2008-09 15090.5 6506.2 3312.6 24909.3
2009-10 15580.0 7274.0 3632.4 26486.4
2010-11 16558.2 8049.7 3514.3 28122.2
2011-12 17300.3 7914.3 2575.5 27790.0
2012-13 16820.9 6653.4 2061.8 25536.2
2013-14 16750.1 5633.5 2098.9 24482.4
2014-15 16945.4 6098.4 2532.3 25576.1
2015-16 17372.3 6978.8 2401.5 26752.6
Note : Figures upto 1982-83 relate to Feb-.Jan. and onwards to Apr-Mar.
Table 14.3 : Consumption, Production and Import of Fertilisers
(Lakh Tonnes)
Year Consumption Production Imports C &.F Value of
N P K TOTAL N P K TOTAL N P K TOTAL Imported Urea
(` Crore)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
1981-82 40.69 13.22 6.73 60.64 31.44 9.49 0.00 40.93 10.54 3.43 6.44 20.41 716.62
1982-83 42.24 14.37 7.27 63.88 34.24 9.80 0.00 44.04 4.25 0.63 6.44 11.32 273.53
1983-84 52.05 17.30 7.75 77.10 34.85 10.48 0.00 45.33 6.56 1.43 5.56 13.55 365.05
1984-85 54.87 18.86 8.38 82.11 39.17 12.63 0.00 51.80 20.08 7.45 8.71 36.24 1500.00
1985-86 56.61 20.05 8.08 84.74 43.28 14.28 0.00 57.56 16.80 8.16 9.03 33.99 1405.00
1986-87 57.16 20.79 8.50 86.45 54.10 16.60 0.00 70.70 11.03 2.55 9.52 23.10 651.00
1987-88 57.17 21.87 8.80 87.84 54.66 16.65 0.00 71.31 1.75 - 8.09 9.84 223.77
1988-89 72.51 27.21 10.68 110.40 67.12 22.52 0.00 89.64 2.19 4.07 9.82 16.08 644.52
1989-90 73.86 30.14 11.68 115.68 67.47 17.96 0.00 85.43 5.23 13.11 12.80 31.14 1538.77
1990-91 79.97 32.21 13.28 125.46 69.93 20.52 0.00 90.45 4.14 10.16 13.28 27.58 1335.82
1991-92 80.46 33.21 13.61 127.28 73.01 25.62 0.00 98.63 5.66 9.67 12.36 27.69 1934.19
1992-93 84.26 28.43 8.84 121.53 74.30 23.06 0.00 97.36 11.37 6.89 10.82 29.08 2216.00
1993-94 87.88 26.69 9.09 123.66 72.31 18.16 0.00 90.47 15.88 7.22 8.57 31.67 1300.18
1994-95 95.07 29.32 11.25 135.64 79.45 24.93 0.00 104.38 14.76 3.80 11.09 29.65 1785.11
1995-96 98.23 28.98 11.56 138.77 87.77 25.58 0.00 113.35 19.93 6.47 13.15 39.55 2840.13
1996-97 103.01 29.77 10.30 143.08 85.99 25.56 0.00 111.55 11.67 4.26 6.13 22.06 1701.74
1997-98 109.01 39.14 13.73 161.88 100.86 29.76 0.00 130.62 13.62 6.72 11.40 31.74 1296.57
1998-99 113.54 41.12 13.32 167.98 104.80 31.44 0.00 136.24 6.35 9.68 15.42 31.45 240.00
1999-00 115.92 47.99 16.78 180.69 108.90 33.99 0.00 142.89 8.33 15.03 17.34 40.75 197.16
2000-01 109.20 42.15 15.68 167.02 109.61 37.43 0.00 147.04 1.54 3.96 15.41 20.91 *
Inputs 349
(Contd.)
350
Year Consumption Production Imports C &.F Value of

N P K TOTAL N P K TOTAL N P K TOTAL Imported Urea
(` Crore)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
2001-02 113.10 43.82 16.67 173.60 107.71 38.61 0.00 146.32 2.69 4.29 17.01 23.99 113.09
2002-03 104.74 40.19 16.01 160.94 105.62 39.06 0.00 144.68 0.67 1.70 15.20 17.57 *
2003-04 110.77 41.24 15.98 167.99 106.34 36.32 0.00 142.66 1.32 3.38 15.48 20.18 *
2004-05 117.14 46.24 20.61 183.98 113.39 40.65 0.00 154.04 4.11 2.96 20.45 27.52 684.73
2005-06 127.23 52.04 24.14 203.41 113.55 42.21 0.00 155.76 13.85 11.21 27.47 52.53 1747.34
2006-07 137.73 55.43 23.35 216.51 115.77 45.17 0.00 160.94 26.88 13.23 20.69 60.80 4647.18
2007-08 144.19 55.15 26.36 225.70 108.99 38.07 0.00 147.06 36.77 12.53 26.53 75.83 8334.65
2008-09 150.91 65.06 33.13 249.09 108.70 34.64 0.00 143.34 38.44 29.27 33.80 101.51 11091.87
2009-10 155.80 72.74 36.32 264.86 119.00 43.21 0.00 162.21 34.47 27.56 29.44 91.47 5754.01
2010-11 165.58 80.50 35.14 281.22 121.57 42.23 0.00 163.80 44.92 38.02 40.69 123.63 8348.89
2011-12 173.00 79.14 25.75 277.90 122.59 43.68 0.00 166.27 52.40 44.27 33.35 130.02 15442.02
2012-13 168.21 66.53 20.62 255.36 121.94 38.30 0.00 160.24 46.90 27.78 12.30 86.98 15980.22
2013-14 167.50 56.33 20.99 244.82 123.78 39.60 0.00 163.38 38.08 15.90 13.33 67.31 14987.95
2014-15 169.45 60.98 25.32 255.76 123.94 41.21 0.00 165.15 47.66 18.32 25.37 91.35 12035.26
2015-16 173.72 69.79 24.02 267.53 134.16 43.94 0.00 178.10 50.68 28.88 20.53 100.09 13984.93**
Source: Department of Fertilizers and Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (DAC&FW)
* There was no import of Urea in 2000-01, 2002-03 and 2003-04 in Government account.
** Exchange rate is taken as 1 USD = Rs.66.99
Note : 1. Figures relate to imports made on Govt. Account only.
2. The imports made after decanalisation of phosphatic fertilisers (w.e.f. 17.9.1992) and potassic fertilisers (w.e.f. 17.6.1993) includethe quantities imported by private
parties also.
Table 14.4 (a): State-wise Consumption of Fertilisers in Terms of Nutrients (N, P & K)
(Thousand Tonnes)
Sl. State/Zone 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
No. N P K Total N P K Total N P K Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
South Zone
1 Andhra Pradesh 1135.12 461.21 183.93 1780.26 1076.57 443.59 218.67 1738.83 1022.97 489.72 185.46 1698.15
2 Telangana 977.53 286.21 75.43 1339.17 826.95 268.21 82.41 1177.57 877.3 327.79 111.16 1316.25
3 Karnataka 945.11 442.20 253.40 1640.71 1001.59 498.07 332.31 1831.97 981.62 531.41 266.73 1779.76
4 Kerala 135.91 70.34 115.92 322.17 104.54 43.14 61.82 209.50 111 41.1 76.53 228.63
5 Tamil Nadu 549.35 197.11 159.20 905.66 601.32 223.28 190.20 1014.80 682.73 266.57 195.06 1144.36
6 puducherry 12.13 2.09 1.53 15.75 7.97 1.73 1.87 11.57 7.56 1.5 1.37 10.43
7 A&N Islands 0.46 0.35 0.29 1.10 0.49 0.39 0.26 1.14 0 0 0 0
8 Lakshadweep 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
SZ TOTAL 3755.61 1459.51 789.70 6004.82 3619.43 1478.41 887.54 5985.38 3683.18 1658.09 836.31 6177.58
West Zone
9 Gujarat 1158.93 315.38 90.60 1564.91 1217.50 351.99 114.51 1684.00 1101.82 313.51 101.42 1516.75
10 Madhya Pradesh 1210.35 634.38 56.31 1901.04 1119.10 605.73 72.11 1796.94 1233.8 650.6 82.14 1966.54
11 Chhattisgarh 357.27 162.65 47.74 567.66 373.14 175.53 56.73 605.40 390.783 189.74 57.11 637.633
12 Maharashtra 1586.83 773.38 424.55 2784.76 1540.99 760.89 512.78 2814.66 1450.82 841.73 432.03 2724.58
13 Rajasthan 930.52 281.96 5.16 1217.64 952.35 331.45 15.18 1298.98 1068.9 443.38 18.36 1530.64
14 Goa 2.99 1.32 0.91 5.22 2.52 1.14 0.86 4.52 2.37 1.45 1.02 4.84
15 Daman & Diu 0.08 0.02 0.01 0.11 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.14 0.02 0 0.16
16 D&N Haveli 0.54 0.35 0.01 0.90 0.64 0.44 0.00 1.08 0.57 0.31 0 0.88
WZ TOTAL 5247.51 2169.44 625.29 8042.24 5206.24 2227.17 772.17 8205.58 5249.203 2440.74 692.08 8382.02
North Zone
17 Haryana 950.56 198.46 15.65 1164.67 1013.29 253.66 36.20 1303.15 1037.1 290.6 19.7 1347.4
18 Punjab 1364.02 325.23 24.02 1713.27 1352.05 328.17 37.53 1717.75 1447.28 418.72 77.71 1943.71
19 Uttar Pradesh 2972.62 764.65 104.77 3842.04 3168.95 915.35 187.34 4271.64 2930.01 1098.08 202 4230.09
(Contd.)
Inputs 351
Table: 14.4a (Contd.)
(Thousand Tonnes)
352
Sl. State/Zone 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
20 Uttarakhand 134.58 21.78 6.42 162.78 137.36 25.68 7.33 170.37 170.95 23.49 6.74 201.18
21 Himachal Pr. 33.31 8.26 8.59 50.16 35.04 8.51 9.51 53.06 36.58 9.81 9.85 56.24
22 J&K 67.14 25.39 10.88 103.41 65.02 29.92 15.13 110.07 82.2 28.07 11.98 122.25
23 Delhi 3.64 0.00 0.00 3.64 8.57 0.00 0.00 8.57 5.14 0.43 0 5.57
24 Chandigarh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
NZ TOTAL 5525.87 1343.77 170.33 7039.97 5780.28 1561.29 293.04 7634.61 5709.26 1869.20 327.98 7906.44
East Zone
25 Bihar 954.95 209.85 95.98 1260.78 999.91 235.12 111.16 1346.19 1249.79 340.9 106.16 1696.85
26 Jharkhand 82.48 17.31 3.69 103.48 91.80 19.58 3.24 114.62 122.84 41.01 5.41 169.26
27 Orissa 312.99 117.71 56.44 487.14 314.07 126.23 59.24 499.54 327.19 133.66 58.85 519.7
28 West Bengal 692.96 262.94 270.95 1226.85 756.85 390.82 319.24 1466.91 838.56 451.21 325.89 1615.66
EZ TOTAL 2043.38 607.81 427.06 3078.25 2162.63 771.75 492.88 3427.26 2538.38 966.78 496.31 4001.47
29 Assam 151.26 41.7 80.08 273.04 155.92 50.18 80.34 286.44 169.21 33.53 39.88 242.62
30 Tripura 10.66 7.89 4.35 22.90 8.58 6.63 3.93 19.14 9.57 6.53 6.18 22.28
31 Manipur 8.27 1.37 1.16 10.80 11.02 2.15 1.94 15.11 10.29 2.77 1.74 14.8
32 Meghalaya 3.51 1.04 0.27 4.82 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
33 Nagaland 1.07 0.70 0.34 2.11 1.33 0.79 0.48 2.60 1.19 0.814 0.51 2.514
34 Arunachal Pr. 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.44 0.03 0.09 0.56
35 Mizoram 2.94 0.23 0.29 3.46 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.61 0.29 0.42 2.32
36 Sikkim 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 0 0 0
NE TOTAL 177.71 52.93 86.49 317.13 176.85 59.75 86.69 323.29 192.31 43.96 48.82 285.09
ALL INDIA 16750.08 5633.46 2098.87 24482.41 16945.43 6098.37 2532.32 25576.12 17372.333 6978.77 2401.50 26752.61
Note: Estimates of Gross Cropped Area for 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16 are based on the data from respective State Governments.
Table 14.4 (b): State-wise Estimated Consumption of Fertiliser (N,P&K) per Hectare
( Kgs./Hectare)
Sl. State/Zone 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
South Zone
1 Andhra Pradesh 140.36 57.03 22.74 220.13 146.88 60.52 29.83 237.23 135.96 65.09 24.65 225.70
2 Telangana 155.47 45.52 12.00 212.99 162.52 52.71 16.20 231.43 179.23 66.97 22.71 268.91
3 Karnataka 88.51 41.41 23.73 153.65 96.31 47.89 31.95 176.15 96.50 52.24 26.22 174.96
4 Kerala 26.36 13.64 22.48 62.49 20.23 8.35 11.97 40.55 21.25 7.87 14.65 43.78
5 Tamil Nadu 86.77 31.13 25.15 143.05 96.98 36.01 30.68 163.67 104.52 40.81 29.86 175.19
6 Puducherry 491.09 84.62 61.94 637.65 196.11 42.57 46.01 284.69 190.05 37.71 34.44 262.19
7 A&N Islands 11.77 8.96 7.42 28.15 12.50 9.95 6.63 29.09 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Lakshadweep - - - - - - - - - - - -
Average (South Zone) 102.60 39.87 21.57 164.05 105.63 43.15 25.90 174.68 107.00 48.17 24.30 179.46
West Zone
8 Gujarat 88.60 24.11 6.93 119.63 96.00 27.76 9.03 132.79 90.45 25.74 8.33 124.51
9 Madhya Pradesh 51.23 26.85 2.38 80.47 48.68 26.35 3.14 78.17 52.45 27.66 3.49 83.59
10 Chhattisgarh 54.41 24.77 7.27 86.45 56.75 26.69 8.63 92.07 61.36 29.79 8.97 100.12
11 Maharashtra 67.08 32.69 17.95 117.71 68.76 33.95 22.88 125.60 65.20 37.83 19.42 122.45
12 Rajasthan 35.05 10.62 0.19 45.87 39.97 13.91 0.64 54.51 42.99 17.83 0.74 61.56
13 Goa 30.66 13.54 9.33 53.53 26.12 11.82 8.91 46.85 24.04 14.71 10.34 49.09
14 Daman & Diu 19.05 4.76 2.38 26.19 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 35.99 5.14 0.00 41.13
15 D&N Haveli 34.55 22.39 0.64 57.58 40.25 27.67 0.00 67.92 36.31 19.75 0.00 56.05
Average (West Zone) 56.07 23.18 6.68 85.93 58.76 25.14 8.71 92.61 58.77 27.33 7.75 93.85
North Zone
16 Haryana 168.87 35.26 2.78 206.91 172.18 43.10 6.15 221.44 169.65 47.54 3.22 220.42
17 Punjab 174.68 41.65 3.08 219.41 179.03 43.46 4.97 227.46 185.10 53.55 9.94 248.60
18 Uttar Pradesh 107.08 27.54 3.77 138.40 111.61 32.24 6.60 150.45 107.73 40.37 7.43 155.53
19 Uttarakhand 135.70 21.96 6.47 164.13 128.96 24.11 6.88 159.95 143.76 19.75 5.67 169.18
(Contd.)
Inputs 353
Table: 14.4b (Contd.)
( Kgs./Hectare)
354
Sl. State/Zone 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
20 Himachal Pradesh 34.08 8.45 8.79 51.32 35.63 8.65 9.67 53.96 37.14 9.96 10.00 57.10
21 Jammu & Kashmir - - - - - - - - 42.90 14.65 6.25 63.79
22 Delhi 32.96 0.00 0.00 32.96 82.25 0.00 0.00 82.25 53.06 4.44 0.00 57.49
23 Chandigarh - - - - - - - - - - - -
Average (North Zone) 127.68 31.05 3.94 162.67 131.42 35.50 6.66 173.58 125.99 41.25 7.24 174.47
East Zone
24 Bihar 128.67 28.27 12.93 169.88 132.70 31.20 14.75 178.65 162.19 44.24 13.78 220.21
25 Jharkhand 30.05 6.31 1.34 37.70 30.75 6.56 1.09 38.39 39.59 13.22 1.74 54.54
26 Odisha 36.69 13.80 6.62 57.11 36.14 14.53 6.82 57.49 39.43 16.11 7.09 62.64
27 West Bengal 71.65 27.19 28.02 126.86 77.86 40.21 32.84 150.91 90.23 48.55 35.07 173.84
Average (East Zone) 72.03 21.43 15.05 108.51 74.75 26.68 17.04 118.47 89.38 34.04 17.48 140.90
North East Zone

28 Assam 49.18 13.56 26.04 88.77 49.11 15.80 25.30 90.22 31.24 6.19 7.36 44.79
29 Tripura 23.58 17.45 9.62 50.66 18.45 14.25 8.45 41.15 18.47 12.60 11.93 42.99
30 Manipur 24.37 4.04 3.42 31.83 32.38 6.32 5.70 44.40 28.94 7.79 4.89 41.62
31 Meghalaya 34.41 10.20 2.65 47.25 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
32 Nagaland 2.62 1.72 0.83 5.18 3.24 1.93 1.17 6.34 2.82 1.93 1.21 5.95
33 Arunachal Pradesh 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.62 0.11 0.33 2.07
34 Mizoram 23.52 1.84 2.32 27.68 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 12.62 2.27 3.29 18.18
35 Sikkim - - - - - - - - - - - -
Average (NEZ) 37.25 11.10 18.13 66.48 36.09 12.19 17.69 65.97 26.31 6.02 6.68 39.01
All India (Average) 81.07 27.27 10.16 118.49 84.44 30.39 12.62 127.45 84.84 34.08 11.73 130.66
Note: Estimates of Gross Cropped Area for 2013-14, 2014-15 and 2015-16 are based on the data from respective State Governments.
Table 14.5(a): Fertiliser Consumption per Hectare of Agricultural Land in selected Countries
(Kg./Hectare)
Continent/Country 2013 2014
N P2O5 K2O Total N P2O5 K2O Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Africa
Egypt 293.5 50.4 16.6 360.5 298.4 52.4 16.8 367.6
Morocco 7.4 7.2 1.2 15.8 7.2 7.5 0.7 15.4
South Africa 4.3 1.9 1.3 7.5 4.5 2.0 1.3 7.8
America
North America
Canada 37.7 13.6 5.8 57.1 39.1 14.4 6.0 59.5
USA 30.3 10.7 11.9 52.9 29.2 10.0 10.9 50.1
Latin America and the Caribbean
Brazil 13.3 16.6 18.3 48.2 13.9 17.0 19.3 50.2
Chile 12.3 8.2 6.4 26.9 12.2 8.2 6.4 26.8
Mexico 12.2 2.9 2.0 17.1 12.8 3.6 1.7 18.1
Asia
Bangladesh 122.1 54.9 37.6 214.6 135.1 62.0 38.0 235.1
China, Main 64.1 22.3 13.2 99.6 63.9 22.2 14.4 100.5
India 92.9 31.2 11.6 135.7 94.0 33.8 14.0 141.8
(86.2) (29.0) (10.8) (125.9) (87.2) (31.4) (13.0) (131.6)
Indonesia 49.5 16.9 28.4 94.8 52.3 17.1 31.0 100.4
Japan 81.1 77.1 70.5 228.7 68.3 71.1 61.3 200.7
Rep. of Korea 152.7 50.9 63.3 266.9 151.0 50.3 62.8 264.1
Malaysia 76.5 40.8 164.6 281.9 80.9 44.4 178.2 303.5
Nepal 19.0 8.3 0.6 27.9 23.5 10.2 0.9 34.6
(Contd.)
Inputs 355
356
Continent/Country 2013 2014

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Pakistan 89.3 24.1 0.5 113.9 86.5 25.8 0.8 113.1
Sri Lanka 65.7 24.9 29.0 119.6 67.6 24.4 29.6 121.6
Thailand 65.8 23.2 26.2 115.2 58.5 19.5 26.2 104.2
Turkey 41.2 16.2 2.8 60.2 38.9 14.8 3.1 56.8
Vietnam 147.7 55.1 57.3 260.1 128.1 54.5 51.6 234.2
Europe
Belarus 61.3 23.8 78.2 163.3 52.3 17.6 69.8 139.7
Denmark 71.7 5.4 20.3 97.4 73.6 5.4 20.3 99.3
France 75.7 16.0 15.6 107.3 75.2 14.5 15.9 105.6
Germany 100.3 17.1 27.4 144.8 109.2 18.0 27.5 154.7

Netherlands 105.3 7.5 12.4 125.2 98.0 7.6 13.0 118.6
Poland 76.2 23.7 34.4 134.3 69.7 21.1 33.7 124.5
Russian Fedn. 5.4 2.0 1.2 8.6 5.5 2.1 1.3 8.9
Spain 38.5 15.9 13.2 67.6 37.7 15.0 13.5 66.2
UK 61.4 11.7 16.4 89.5 60.7 11.6 15.8 88.1
Ukraine 25.2 5.7 5.2 36.1 24.7 5.8 5.1 35.6
Oceania
Australia 3.3 2.1 0.5 5.9 3.5 2.3 0.6 6.4
New Zealand 36.5 32.1 12.4 81.0 38.6 32.0 12.1 82.7
World 22.2 8.4 6.3 36.9 22.3 8.4 6.6 37.3
Source: Fertiliser Statistics - 2015-16, The Fertiliser Association of India, New Delhi.
Note: 1. Data for Agricultural Land is for the year 2013.
2. Figures in parentheses indicate Fertiliser consumption per hectare of Gross Cropped Area (GCA).
Data for GCA pertains to 2012-13.
Table 14.5(b): Fertiliser Consumption per Hectare of Arable Land and Land under Permanent Crops in selected Countries
(Kg./Hectare)
Country 2013 2014
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Africa
Egypt 293.5 50.4 16.6 360.5 298.4 52.4 16.8 367.6
Morocco 23.8 23.3 3.7 50.8 23.4 24.3 2.1 49.8
South Africa 32.3 14.4 9.4 56.1 33.8 15.1 9.8 58.7
N & C America
Canada 48.5 17.5 7.5 73.5 50.4 18.5 7.8 76.6
USA 79.6 28.1 31.1 138.8 76.5 26.3 28.6 131.4
South America
Brazil 44.7 56.0 61.5 162.2 46.8 57.4 65.1 169.3
Chile 109.8 73.3 57.2 240.3 109.5 73.0 57.0 239.5
Mexico 50.3 12.0 8.3 70.5 53.0 14.9 6.9 74.9
Asia
Bangladesh 130.7 58.8 40.3 229.8 144.6 66.4 40.7 251.7
China 271.1 94.3 55.9 421.3 270.0 93.7 60.7 424.4
India 98.5 33.1 12.3 144.0 99.7 35.9 14.9 150.5
(86.2) (29.0) (10.8) (125.9) (87.2) (31.4) (13.0) (131.6)
Indonesia 61.3 20.9 35.2 117.5 64.8 21.2 38.4 124.3
Japan 81.1 77.1 70.5 228.7 68.3 71.1 61.3 200.7
Rep. of Korea 157.8 52.6 65.5 275.9 156.0 52.0 64.9 272.9
Malaysia 79.4 42.4 170.8 292.6 84.0 46.1 185.0 315.0
Nepal 33.7 14.8 1.0 49.5 41.6 18.0 1.6 61.2
Pakistan 103.6 28.0 0.6 132.2 100.4 29.9 0.9 131.2
Inputs 357
(Contd.)
358
Country 2013 2014

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Sri Lanka 78.2 29.7 34.5 142.4 80.5 29.1 35.2 144.8
Thailand 68.2 24.0 27.2 119.4 60.7 20.2 27.2 108.1
Turkey 66.6 26.2 4.4 97.2 62.7 24.0 4.9 91.6
Vietnam 157.0 58.5 60.9 276.4 136.1 57.9 54.9 248.9
Europe -
Belarus 93.9 36.5 119.9 250.3 80.1 26.9 107.0 214.1
Denmark 77.5 5.8 22.0 105.3 79.5 5.8 22.0 107.3
France 112.8 23.8 23.2 159.8 112.0 21.6 23.6 157.2
Gemany 138.7 23.6 37.9 200.2 151.0 25.0 38.1 214.0
Netherlands 181.1 12.8 21.4 215.3 168.5 13.0 22.3 203.8

Poland 98.0 30.4 44.3 172.7 89.6 27.1 43.3 160.0
Russian Fedn. 9.4 3.5 2.1 15.0 9.6 3.8 2.2 15.6
Spain 59.1 24.4 20.3 103.8 57.9 23.0 20.8 101.7
UK 167.8 31.9 44.8 244.5 165.9 31.7 43.1 240.7
Ukraine 31.1 7.1 6.4 44.6 30.5 7.2 6.2 44.0
Oceania
Australia 28.2 17.5 4.6 50.3 30.2 19.5 5.0 54.7
New Zealand 655.3 577.7 223.3 1,456.3 694.2 574.4 216.8 1,485.4
World 69.3 26.2 19.8 115.3 69.6 26.3 20.7 116.6
Note: 1. Data for Arable Land and Land Under Permanent Crops is for the year 2013.
2. Figures in parentheses indicate Fertiliser consumption per hectare of Gross Cropped Area (GCA).
Data for GCA pertains to 2012-13.
Table 14.6(a): Application of Fertilisers on Paddy and Wheat in India
(Quantity in Kgs.)
Particulars 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
I. Paddy
Quantity of Paddy required to Buy
(a) 1 kg N 1.84 1.69 1.41 1.17 1.05 1.15 1.07 0.93 0.89 0.86 0.83
(b)1 kg of P2O5
- as SSP 2.85 2.72 2.27 2.36 2.13 2.00 1.85 3.50 3.16 3.50 3.32
to to to to
4.72 4.34 3.61 3.64
- as DAP 2.85 2.62 2.18 1.80 1.62 1.71 1.75 3.81 3.39 3.45 3.45
to to
1.89 3.67
- as complex 3.08 2.83 2.36 1.80 1.62 2.02 NA NA NA NA NA
to to to to
5.21 4.79 3.99 3.00
(c ) 1 kg of K2O 1.30 1.20 1.00 0.83 0.74 0.84 0.93 2.27 2.04 2.02 1.89
to
1.86
II. Wheat
Quantity of Wheat required to Buy
(a) 1 kg N 1.50 1.40 1.05 0.97 0.95 0.99 0.90 0.86 0.83 0.80 0.76
(Contd.)
Inputs 359
360
Particulars 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
(b)1 kg of P2O5
- as SSP 2.32 2.25 1.69 1.97 1.93 1.71 1.56 3.24 2.96 3.28 3.07
to to to to
3.84 3.58 2.69 3.06
- as DAP 2.32 2.16 1.62 1.50 1.47 1.46 1.47 3.53 3.17 3.24 3.19
to
3.08
- as complex 2.51 2.34 1.76 1.50 1.47 1.72 NA NA NA NA NA
to to to to
4.25 3.96 2.97 2.56

(c ) 1 kg of K2O 1.06 0.99 0.74 0.69 0.68 0.72 0.78 2.10 1.91 1.90 1.75
to
1.57
Inputs 361
Table 14.6(b): Status of Soil Health Card Scheme

(as on 08.11.2016)
Sl. No. State Target Number No. of Samples No. of Samples No. of Soil
of Samples for Collected Tested Health Cards
2016-17 Issued
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
I. Southern Zone
1 Andhra Pradesh 1348382 1207311 1095267 4355143
2 Karnataka 1665765 1151717 894057 615639
3 Kerala 127585 90151 90604 115263
4 Tamil Nadu 1274536 1186685 859718 3507666
5 Telangana 1034678 1088957 733581 2263191
II. West Zone
6 Gujarat 1589236 2005000 1372073 1366016
7 Madhya Pradesh 2313977 2029382 855643 2776267
8 Maharashtra 2347121 2377912 1624000 5622000
9 Rajasthan 2308013 2082942 705107 1890487
10 Chhattisgarh 703691 630245 376994 1127545
11 Goa 25000 21824 19585 19585
III. Northern Zone
12 Haryana 788670 757420 396519 275410
13 Punjab 835526 447047 246760 513186
14 Uttarakhand 135738 110520 99010 395972
15 Uttar Pradesh 4770399 3515386 1494039 4186549
16 Himachal Pradesh 69635 80607 79107 333974
17 J&K 165318 79879 51286 86044
IV. Esstern Zone
18 Bihar 1308778 809540 481302 1595817
19 Jharkhand 115302 101812 67295 134447
20 Odisha 668635 555372 405922 1287295
21 West Bengal 1300349 543567 494701 1050000
V. North Eastern Zone
22 Arunachal Pradesh 20532 14632 10202 1392
23 Assam 278707 103588 35055 81787
24 Manipur 20713 8630 4199 3302
25 Meghalaya 27338 34399 29543 28674
26 Mizoram 11986 8551 7666 7666
27 Nagaland 33423 24995 20675 17700
28 Sikkim 13217 13217 13217 27000
29 Tripura 32736 24935 22381 22381
Union Territories
30 Andaman & 1405 1870 1870 0
Nicobar
31 Dadar Nagar & 2162 0 0 0
Haveli
32 Puducherry 3530 4516 3275 30
33 Chandigarh 277 544 0 0
Total 25342360 21113153 12590653 33707428
Table 14.7(a): Crop-wise requirement and availability of Certified/ Quality Seeds
362
(Lakh Quintals)
Year 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
Crop Name Require- Availability Require- Availability Require- Availability
ment Public Private Total ment Public Private Total ment Public Private Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Wheat 112.53 49.12 59.23 108.35 112.53 44.78 72.07 116.86 113.46 51.25 66.73 117.98
Paddy 82.37 47.99 41.97 89.95 84.8 46.46 46.46 92.92 82.86 47.96 47.14 95.1
Ragi 0.32 0.23 0.12 0.34 0.31 0.25 0.11 0.36 0.32 0.47 0.07 0.53
Barley 2.05 0.97 1.84 2.81 2.23 0.61 2.26 2.87 2.25 0.69 2.48 3.17
Maize 10.42 1.75 8.84 10.59 10.84 1.15 11.1 12.25 10.7 0.73 11.96 12.69
Bajra 2.52 0.82 2.67 3.49 2.42 0.16 2.53 2.69 2.55 0.27 2.57 2.84
Jowar 2.8 1.25 2.34 3.59 2.42 0.62 2.13 2.75 2.95 0.77 2.39 3.16
Other Cereals 0.05 0.02 0.03 0.05 0.03 0.02 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.01 0.06 0.06
Total 213.07 102.15 117.03 219.18 215.58 94.06 136.68 230.74 215.15 102.14 133.39 235.53
Gram 17.07 11.34 8.76 20.1 16.11 12.36 3.36 15.72 18.14 7.3 7.56 14.86
Urd 2.48 2.45 1.36 3.82 2.68 2 1.31 3.31 2.62 1.36 1.36 2.71
Cowpea 0.27 0.15 0.15 0.3 0.36 0.2 0.15 0.35 0.26 0.14 0.15 0.29
Moong 1.93 1.74 0.92 2.65 2.79 1.72 1.58 3.31 2.87 1.63 1.6 3.23
Horse Gram 0.17 0.06 0.11 0.17 0.17 0.07 0.11 0.18 0.24 0.04 0.18 0.22
Lentil 1.46 0.57 0.86 1.42 1.79 0.53 0.85 1.38 1.3 0.35 0.71 1.06
Lathyrus 0.01 0.01 - 0.01 0 0.01 0 0.01
Peas 1.8 0.64 1 1.64 1.96 0.5 1.06 1.57 2.12 0.59 1.24 1.83
Grain Amaranthus 0 0 0 0
Moth 0.21 0.09 0.07 0.17 0.25 0.07 0.06 0.14 0.21 0.02 0.11 0.13
Arhar 2.58 1.2 1.32 2.52 2.64 1.15 1.63 2.78 2.51 1.11 1.6 2.72
Rajma 0.05 0.01 0.04 0.05 0 0 - 0 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.06
(Contd.)
Year 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

Crop Name Require- Availability Require- Availability Require- Availability
ment Public Private Total ment Public Private Total ment Public Private Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Kehsari 0.06 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.02 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.03 0.03 0.06
Indian bean 0.01 0 0 0.01 0.07 0 0.07 0.07 0.08 0.01 0.07 0.08
Rice bean 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 28.08 18.28 14.63 32.9 28.88 18.63 10.24 28.87 30.49 12.61 14.63 27.24
Castor 0.63 0.21 0.52 0.73 0.72 0.19 0.66 0.85 0.61 0.16 0.47 0.62
R/Mustard 2.61 1.6 1.15 2.74 2.64 1.45 1.25 2.7 2.52 1.19 1.46 2.65
Groundnut 29.62 16.08 14.14 30.22 28.47 18.1 11.9 29.99 24.3 11.91 11.72 23.64
Niger 0.03 0 0.02 0.03 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.01 0.01 0 0.01
Til 0.29 0.13 0.18 0.31 0.31 0.14 0.23 0.37 0.32 0.16 0.21 0.36
Linseed 0.06 0.01 0.02 0.03 0.12 0.01 0.08 0.08 0.08 0.01 0.03 0.04
Soybean 33 21.82 15.12 36.95 34.29 10.96 16.37 27.33 31.02 11.4 12.04 23.45
Sunflower 0.54 0.04 0.56 0.6 0.45 0.04 0.42 0.46 0.48 0.04 0.47 0.51
Safflower 0.12 0.01 0.1 0.12 0.12 0.02 0.1 0.12 0.1 0.02 0.09 0.11
Total 66.88 39.9 31.83 71.73 67.13 30.91 31.02 61.93 59.45 24.9 26.49 51.39
Cotton 2.21 0.13 2.33 2.46 2.22 0.05 2.57 2.63 1.95 0.22 1.86 2.08
Jute/Mesta 0.53 0.34 0.05 0.39 0.45 0.19 0.42 0.61 0.36 0.11 0.03 0.14
Total 2.74 0.48 2.38 2.86 2.68 0.24 3 3.24 2.31 0.33 1.89 2.22
Potato 22.91 5.97 12.98 18.95 27.19 6.74 18.11 24.85 28.64 6.91 19.19 26.1
Fodders 1.589 0.987 0.715 1.702 2.09 0.51 1.63 2.14 1.05 0.39 0.65 1.05
Grand Total 335.26 167.76 179.55 347.31 343.56 151.09 200.68 351.77 337.09 147.28 196.24 343.52
Inputs 363
Table 14.7(b): Crop-wise Distribution of Certified/ Quality Seeds
364
(Lakh Quintals)
Crops 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Cereals
Wheat 32.59 33.00 35.97 41.31 44.21 54.55 63.25 74.83 90.66 97.83 97.61 116.47 93.75 117.83 95.83
Paddy 25.58 25.79 26.51 30.98 32.41 43.51 48.93 58.18 60.95 69.34 74.41 72.14 72.45 66.84 74.61
Maize 2.75 3.42 3.38 4.13 4.64 5.74 5.80 7.94 7.74 8.94 9.35 9.07 11.20 11.72 17.71
Jowar 2.20 2.15 2.37 2.31 2.28 2.32 2.38 2.41 2.24 2.16 1.99 2.29 2.06 1.74 2.02
Bajra 1.80 1.79 1.76 1.76 2.17 2.16 1.90 2.20 1.74 2.31 2.27 2.14 2.20 1.94 3.58
Ragi 0.14 0.24 0.21 0.25 0.22 0.21 0.27 0.25 0.05 0.26 0.26 0.29 0.29 0.35 0.30
Barley 0.50 0.58 0.62 0.67 0.80 1.08 1.27 1.62 1.77 1.79 3.80 1.97 1.08 2.78 0.90
Sub-Total (Cereals) 65.56 66.97 70.82 81.41 86.73 109.87 123.80 147.43 165.15 182.62 189.69 204.37 183.03 203.20 194.95
Pulses
Gram 1.53 2.64 3.90 3.62 3.45 5.08 6.73 8.6 12.32 12.50 13.16 14.83 17.48 14.73 13.58
Lentil 0.29 0.26 0.35 0.52 0.45 0.54 0.56 0.59 0.55 0.74 0.66 0.70 1.28 1.19 0.98
Peas 0.31 0.37 0.60 0.61 0.82 0.93 1.10 1.29 2.07 1.47 1.36 1.79 3.17 2.03 1.73
Urad 0.97 1.43 1.32 1.01 0.92 0.8 1.40 1.37 1.61 1.96 2.31 2.33 1.64 1.84 2.23
Moong 0.83 0.81 1.21 0.76 0.77 0.23 1.34 1.23 1.29 1.76 2.00 2.13 1.95 2.00 1.83
Arhar 0.64 0.64 0.64 0.72 0.77 0.85 1.18 1.09 1.37 1.52 1.92 1.80 1.73 1.69 1.88
Cowpea 0.05 0.33 0.05 0.08 0.11 0.09 0.10 0.16 0.20 0.33 0.32 0.45 0.24 0.25 0.18
Others 0.07 0.12 0.10 0.08 0.08 0.11 0.16 0.15 0.28 0.56 0.53 0.48 0.31 1.05 0.29
Sub-Total (Pulses) 4.69 6.60 8.17 7.40 7.37 9.63 12.57 14.48 19.69 20.83 22.26 24.51 27.80 24.77 22.71
Oilseeds
Groundnut 5.25 5.42 7.00 7.18 6.96 9.89 14.43 15.90 18.86 21.79 20.02 23.16 19.39 16.56 17.95
Rapeseed & Mustard 0.86 0.82 0.91 1.31 1.24 1.36 1.71 1.63 2.09 2.07 2.56 1.88 1.63 2.13 1.15
Til 0.16 0.13 0.14 0.12 0.14 0.16 0.22 0.18 0.18 0.20 0.23 0.20 0.18 0.22 0.21
(Contd.)
Crops 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Sunflower 0.48 0.61 0.56 0.80 0.90 0.89 0.92 0.80 0.76 0.55 0.29 0.35 0.32 0.28 0.22
Soyabean 4.99 6.88 10.20 13.36 14.29 14.05 16.52 20.89 28.44 25.55 37.60 32.08 38.94 23.34 27.19
Linseed 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.02 0.02 0.05 0.04 0.04
Castorseed 0.26 0.37 0.39 0.41 0.50 0.36 0.42 0.42 0.29 0.31 0.67 0.68 0.51 0.55 0.58
Safflower 0.07 0.07 0.04 0.08 0.08 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.07 0.08 0.09 0.04 0.06 0.03 0.09
Others 0.01 0.04 0.14 0.15 0.23 0.20 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.04 0.01
Sub-Total (Oilseeds) 12.10 13.36 19.39 23.42 24.35 27.00 34.33 39.92 50.71 50.61 61.49 58.41 61.09 43.03 47.44
Fibres
Cotton 2.62 2.31 2.45 2.56 2.69 2.45 1.89 2.27 2.36 2.33 2.53 2.50 2.28 2.22 1.98
Jute 0.21 0.19 0.20 0.19 0.19 0.26 0.24 0.28 0.27 0.27 0.32 0.30 0.30 0.33 0.32
Mesta/Others 0.06 0.24 0.13 0.01 0.01 0.34 0.50 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.24 0.15 0.29 1.31 0.19
Sub-Total (Fibers) 2.89 2.74 2.78 2.76 2.89 3.05 2.63 2.58 2.65 2.64 3.09 2.95 2.87 3.86 2.49
Other Miscellaneous
Potato 6.33 7.16 7.01 5.05 5.08 5.12 5.35 10.55 18.68 20.08 16.68 21.47 24.63 28.12 33.88
Others 0.23 0.21 0.23 0.22 0.33 0.34 0.37 0.85 0.23 0.55 1.64 1.73 1.97 0.14 2.57
Sub-Total (Other Miscs.) 6.56 7.37 7.24 5.27 5.41 5.46 5.72 11.40 18.91 20.63 18.32 23.20 26.60 28.26 36.45
Grand Total 91.80 97.04 108.40 120.26 126.75 155.01 179.05 215.81 257.11 277.34 294.85 313.44 301.39 303.12 304.04
Inputs 365
Table 14.7(c): Crop-wise requirement and availability of Certified/ Quality of Hybrid Seeds
366
(Thousand Tonnes)
Sl. No. Crop 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
Req. Av. Req. Av. Req. Av. Req. Av. Req. Av. Req. Av.
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
1 Paddy 9.80 10.90 9.90 9.20 31.60 31.30 42.80 34.20 15.10 19.50 38.50 61.40
2 Maize 75.40 92.20 101.70 122.00 97.00 103.40 94.00 96.60 93.50 106.90 101.60 120.50
3 Jowar 11.50 13.90 13.00 13.90 13.20 13.90 7.90 10.20 15.60 19.00 17.70 20.00
4 Bajra 21.90 26.00 24.60 28.40 24.00 27.10 23.60 33.20 21.00 24.80 24.10 26.60
5 Arhar 0.06 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.09 0.09 0.10 0.00
6 Sunflower 5.80 6.30 6.90 9.60 6.40 6.60 4.90 5.40 2.90 3.00 4.40 4.60
7 Safflower 0.05 0.00 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00
8 Castor 2.50 3.10 3.37 4.50 4.00 4.30 3.40 4.30 7.10 8.40 6.00 6.10
9 Cotton 14.40 15.60 19.50 22.50 22.40 25.40 15.90 17.90 17.90 21.70 18.70 19.80
TOTAL 141.41 168.06 179.00 210.12 198.60 212.01 192.50 201.80 173.19 203.39 211.10 259.00
Req.: Requirement Av: Availability
Inputs 367
Table 14.8(a): Consumption of Electricity for Agricultural Purposes
Year Consumption Total % Share of

for Agricultural Consumption Agricultural
Purposes (GWh) Consumption
(GWh) to Total
Consumption
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1983-84 18234 102344 17.82
1984-85 20960 114068 18.38
1985-86 23422 122999 19.04
1986-87 29444 135952 21.66
1987-88 35267 145613 24.22
1988-89 38878 160196 24.27
1989-90 44056 175419 25.11
1990-91 50321 190357 26.44
1991-92 58557 207645 28.20
1992-93 63328 220674 28.70
1993-94 70699 238569 29.63
1994-95 79301 259630 30.54
1995-96 85732 277029 30.95
1996-97 84019 280206 29.98
1997-98 91242 296749 30.75
1998-99 97195 309734 31.38
1999-00 90934 312841 29.07
2000-01 84729 316600 26.76
2001-02 81673 322459 25.33
2002-03 84486 339598 24.88
2003-04 87089 360937 24.13
2004-05 88555 386134 22.93
2005-06 90292 411887 21.92
2006-07 99023 455748 21.73
2007-08 104182 501977 20.75
2008-09 107776 527564 20.43
2009-10 119492 569618 20.98
2010-11 126377 616969 20.48
2011-12 140960 672933 20.95
2012-13 147462 708843 20.80
2013-14 152744 751908 20.31
2014-15 168913 814250 20.74
Source : Central Electricity Authority, New Delhi
Table 14.8 (b): State-wise Consumption of Electricity for Agriculture purpose in 2013-14
Region State/UT Consumption Total Energy Sold % Share of

for Agriculture (GWh) Consumption for
Purpose (GWh) Agriculture
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Northern Haryana 8535.22 29082.52 29.35
Himachal Pradesh 47.64 7649.49 0.62
Jammu & Kashmir 280.73 5754.36 4.88
Punjab 10223.57 37556.79 27.22
Rajasthan 17262.84 43151.00 40.01
Uttar Pradesh 10210.93 59176.69 17.25
Uttarakhand 343.99 9596.89 3.58
Chandigarh 1.46 1419.27 0.10
Delhi 29.23 23980.79 0.12
Sub-Total 46935.61 217367.80 21.59
Western Gujarat 14729.72 66877.50 22.02
Madhya Pradesh 11858.49 36770.45 32.25
Chhattisgarh 2492.20 14791.14 16.85
Maharashtra 22257.94 100842.25 22.07
Goa 21.00 3085.20 0.68
Daman & Diu 3.15 1818.54 0.17
D. & N. Haveli 3.82 5189.51 0.07
Sub-Total 51366.32 229374.59 22.39
Southern Andhra Pradesh 21857.35 72919.24 29.97
Karnataka 18077.62 53716.25 33.65
Kerala 317.81 18024.60 1.76
Tamil Nadu 12295.00 71772.37 17.13
Puducherry 57.00 2531.92 2.25
Lakshadweep 0.00 41.03 0.00
Sub-Total 52604.78 219005.41 24.02
Eastern Bihar 321.79 7979.71 4.03
Jharkhand 92.40 18174.64 0.51
Odisha 171.82 14411.46 1.19
West Bengal 1183.15 36591.59 3.23
A.& N. Islands 0.88 215.77 0.41
Sikkim 0.00 404.71 0.00
Sub-Total 1770.04 77777.88 2.28
North Assam 36.00 4763.00 0.76
Eastern
Manipur 1.66 397.96 0.42
Meghalaya 0.20 1321.51 0.02
Nagaland 0.05 394.50 0.01
Tripura 29.56 722.28 4.09
Arunachal Pradesh 0.06 480.52 0.01
Mizoram 0.06 302.79 0.02
Sub-Total(NER) 67.59 8382.56 0.81
Total (All India) 152744.34 751908.24 20.31
Source : Central Electricity Authority, New Delhi.
GWh: Giga Watt-hour
Table 14.9(a): Flow of Institutional Credit to Agriculture Sector
(` in Crore)
Particulars/Agency 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)
I. Production (ST) Credit
Co-operative Banks 16528 18787 19668 22640 27157 34930 38622 43294 40164 56946 64527 81829 102592 113574 NA NA
RRBs 3245 3777 4775 6088 10010 12712 16631 21133 22413 29802 37808 47401 55957 70697 NA NA
Commercial Banks * 13486 17904 21104 26192 38791 57640 83202 116966 147818 189908 216773 266928 314951 388730 NA NA
Other Agencies 55 41 39 57 104 68 66
Sub Total (A) 33314 40509 45586 54977 76062 105350 138455 181393 210461 276656 319108 396158 473500 573001 635412 640268
II. MT/LT Credit
Co-operative Banks 4190 4737 3968 4235 4074 4474 3858 4964 5802 6551 5578 6134 8611 6389 NA NA
RRBs 974 1077 1295 1493 2394 2511 3804 4179 4352 5415 6160 7049 7724 11956 NA NA
Commercial Banks * 14321 15683 18670 26249 42690 67837 83283 64122 81133 95892 115933 101688 117540 120275 NA NA
Other Agencies 28 39 41 27 89 314 160
Sub Total (B) 19513 21536 23974 32004 49247 75136 90945 73265 91447 107858 127671 114871 133875 138620 209916 237259
Total Credit (ST + MT/LT)
Co-operative Banks 20718 23524 23636 26875 31231 39404 42480 48258 45966 63497 70105 87963 111203 119963 138469 153295
RRBs 4219 4854 6070 7581 12404 15223 20435 25312 26765 35217 43968 54450 63681 82653 102483 119261
Commercial Banks * 27807 33587 39774 52441 81481 125477 166485 181088 228951 285800 332706 368616 432491 509005 604376 604971
Other Agencies 83 80 80 84 193 382 226
Grand Total (A+B) 52827 62045 69560 86981 125309 180486 229400 254658 301908 384514 446779 511029 607375 711621 845328 877527
* Provisional
NA :- Agency-wise segregation is not yet available for Short Term/Medium Term/Long Term Credit
Inputs 369
Table 14.9(b): State-wise Agriculture Loan disbursed during 2015-16
370
(No. of A/c in Thousands)

(Amounts in ` Crore)
Sl. No. States Crop Loan Term Loan Total Loan (Crop Loan & Term Loan)
No. of A/c Amount No. of A/c Amount No. of A/c Amount
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 Tamil Nadu 7975450 85220 2788436 19998 10763886 105218
2 Karnataka 4339270 30130 3810416 54702 8149686 84832
3 Punjab 1952160 71829 1397407 12824 3349567 84653
4 Andhra Pradesh 5879782 56474 3551290 17662 9431072 74136
5 Rajasthan 4579548 56903 3237597 10725 7817146 67627
6 Maharashtra 5004809 40591 4487008 22186 9491817 62777
7 Madhya Pradesh 4892233 41995 4035171 10109 8927404 52104
8 Haryana 2068047 39174 1747114 10617 3815161 49790

9 Gujarat 2120949 34215 1709057 10348 3830006 44563
10 Kerala 4076349 36082 2251113 7310 6327461 43392
11 Bihar 2193700 22698 2141579 17844 4335279 40542
12 West Bengal 5584251 29241 6142988 9833 11727239 39075
13 Uttar Pradesh 7159988 32555 5681171 4774 12841159 37329
14 Telangana 3475666 22581 2549863 6419 6025529 29000
15 Odisha 3903474 16091 3728968 2160 7632442 18251
16 Chhattisgarh 1204184 6716 1241050 1761 2445234 8477
17 Delhi* 4655 4594 13434 3740 18089 8334
18 Uttarakhand 377426 2996 284932 3340 662358 6336
19 Himachal Pradesh 201216 3877 133396 1245 334612 5122
(Contd.)
Sl. No. States Crop Loan Term Loan Total Loan (Crop Loan & Term Loan)
No. of A/c Amount No. of A/c Amount No. of A/c Amount
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
20 Assam 3350 160802 1855 138534 5205 3905
21 Jharkhand 267625 1586 211023 2076 478648 3662
22 Jammu & Kashmir 112918 1572 39616 1189 152534 2761
23 Chandigarh UT 2619 189 76814 1798 79433 1987
24 Tripura 49853 246 67946 1034 117799 1281
25 Puducherry 136119 1029 154571 52 290690 1082
26 Goa 12209 354 18769 222 30978 576
27 Arunachal Pradesh 2334 73 75688 98 78022 171
28 Nagaland 7927 62 4161 56 12088 118
29 Meghalya 17956 60 13820 48 31776 108
30 A & N Islands 4865 9 9069 95 13934 104
31 Mizoram 4450 42 6126 57 10576 99
32 Sikkim 3868 44 3387 27 7255 72
33 Daman & Diu UT* 762 12 331 8 1093 20
34 Manipur 8623 9 9829 7 18452 16
35 D &N Haveli UT* 282 11 221 4 503 8
36 Lakshadweep UT 205297 - 448483 448483 653780 -
Grand Total 67991663 640268 52502189 237259 120493852 877527
Note:- States/UTs have been sorted in ascending order of Total Loan in Col-8
*Data as on 31 December 2015 for Delhi, Dadra & Nagar Haveli UT, Daman & Diu UT
Inputs 371
Table 14.10 State-wise and Agency-wise Operative/Live KCCs- Issued and Amount Outstanding as on 31st March 2016 (Cumulative)
372
(Number in Lakh and Amount in Rs. Crore)

Sl. No. State/UT Commercial Banks Cooperative Banks RRBs Total
Commulative Outstanding Commulative Outstanding Commulative Outstanding Commulative Outstanding
cards issued Amount cards issued Amount cards issued Amount cards issued Amount
since inception since inception since inception since inception
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
1 Andamans 0.05 2.60 0.06 10.73 0.00 0.00 0.11 13.33
2 Andhra Pradesh 119.66 19494.67 15.68 6095.65 10.33 5052.17 145.68 30642.49
3 Arunachal Pradesh 0.37 59.79 0.00 9.32 0.00 8.67 0.37 77.78
4 Assam 11.01 2719.49 0.31 32.90 6.95 1647.39 18.26 4399.78
5 Bihar 37.01 9298.84 9.74 296.97 21.49 6719.55 68.24 16315.36
6 Chandigarh 0.09 425.61 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.09 425.61
7 Chattisgarh 5.07 3137.34 0.00 1293.44 2.79 1085.33 7.86 5516.11
8 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0.02 6.83 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.02 6.83
9 Daman & Diu 0.01 3.75 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.01 3.75
10 Delhi 0.23 204.97 0.00 7.20 0.00 0.00 0.23 212.17
11 Goa 0.20 31.20 0.01 17.46 0.00 0.00 0.21 48.66
12 Gujarat 22.43 19875.98 16.34 7182.74 4.75 2985.21 43.53 30043.93
13 Haryana 17.24 22036.95 13.29 8275.64 5.87 3837.27 36.41 34149.86
14 Himachal Pradesh 4.07 2728.29 2.53 1075.83 1.12 373.73 7.72 4177.85
15 Jammu & Kashmir 4.70 3239.65 0.77 261.66 1.63 99.03 7.10 3600.34
16 Jharkhand 14.54 2184.75 0.00 34.98 4.54 965.90 19.08 3185.63
17 Karnataka 47.97 17792.19 26.44 10087.46 20.36 7413.13 94.77 35292.78
18 Kerala 23.45 6770.40 17.21 2723.53 11.70 1144.87 52.35 10638.80
19 Lakshadweep 0.03 2.78 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.03 2.78
20 Madhya Pradesh 30.10 28447.21 53.28 10400.92 8.63 5950.94 92.01 44799.07
21 Maharashtra 65.86 27896.43 36.23 17001.03 2.08 764.57 104.17 45662.03
(Contd.)
Sl. No. State/UT Commercial Banks Cooperative Banks RRBs Total

Commulative Outstanding Commulative Outstanding Commulative Outstanding Commulative Outstanding
cards issued Amount cards issued Amount cards issued Amount cards issued Amount
since inception since inception since inception since inception
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
22 Manipur 0.44 115.29 0.00 1.90 0.06 15.24 0.50 132.43
23 Meghalaya 1.26 277.11 0.00 30.35 0.29 0.00 1.55 307.46
24 Mizoram 0.34 82.13 0.03 6.21 0.64 63.70 1.01 152.04
25 Nagaland 0.71 149.65 0.00 10.27 0.01 0.00 0.72 159.92
26 Orissa 26.12 3290.77 45.66 8031.56 7.18 2235.96 78.95 13558.29
27 Puducherry 1.24 83.70 0.08 15.66 0.01 9.22 1.34 108.58
28 Punjab 24.74 42974.10 10.44 7185.96 2.95 3454.44 38.12 53614.50
29 Rajasthan 42.15 39100.79 33.34 11102.52 8.33 8734.82 83.81 58938.13
30 Sikkim 0.25 50.78 0.11 9.73 0.00 0.00 0.36 60.51
31 Tamil Nadu 68.02 8662.49 17.79 5144.17 13.57 1729.32 99.37 15535.98
32 Telangana 71.66 12708.02 12.65 2720.16 15.38 5965.97 99.69 21394.15
33 Tripura 4.50 287.35 0.00 52.51 2.07 146.43 6.57 486.29
34 Uttarakhand 15.16 5861.93 4.17 935.55 0.49 298.82 19.82 7096.30
35 Uttar Pradesh 102.52 48266.60 84.03 5831.09 106.51 24542.27 293.06 78639.96
36 West Bengal 52.44 4983.00 20.18 3243.18 8.87 2408.91 81.49 10635.09
Total 815.66 333,253.43 420.36 109,128.28 268.60 87,652.87 1504.61 530034.58
# SCB functions as CFA.
@ No Cooperative Banks in these UTs.
$ No RRB in these States/UTs.
Inputs 373
Table 14.11(a); State-wise National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (NAIS)-Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
374
(` in lakh)
Sl. State / UTs No. of Area Insured Sum Farmers State Govt. GoI Premium Gross Claims Claims No. of
No. Farmers (In Ha ) Insured Premium Premium (Share) Premium Reported Paid Farmers
covered (Share) Benefitted
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1 Andhra Pradesh 30647746 46430337.38 6567286.49 171946.61 8306.58 8306.58 188559.76 503002.75 487610.41 6974654
2 Assam 422654 309427.45 90821.88 2269.20 130.77 130.77 2530.74 1693.36 1662.41 66123
3 Bihar 10707824 11710269.13 2829879.34 57771.32 2566.75 2566.75 62904.82 404638.71 258432.25 4405908
4 Chhattisgarh 11802512 23539517.05 1504999.34 35314.54 1955.61 906.27 38176.43 109830.63 107729.40 2389516
5 Goa 8211 13440.13 318.12 4.31 0.73 0.60 5.65 2.36 2.36 702
6 Gujarat 15496181 35194678.68 4931852.71 179895.16 15697.38 7080.19 202672.73 880375.31 880375.32 5500924
7 Haryana 635778 769038.32 83496.10 2345.73 34.13 34.13 2413.98 4336.39 4336.40 129424
8 Himachal 372427 292221.87 78532.67 900.42 668.81 87.87 1657.10 2252.03 1990.57 114714
Pradesh
9 Jharkhand 6931179 4247333.09 459685.46 10461.03 353.70 353.70 11168.42 75038.95 60945.16 2582643
10 Karnataka 14359973 22589874.16 2013979.91 54238.73 1861.45 1812.38 57912.56 282810.44 282227.32 6099362
11 Kerala 461282 414760.68 87165.63 1629.98 125.80 125.80 1881.59 3062.82 3062.82 85472
12 Madhya Pradesh 43773385 103135018.44 9997403.40 261730.20 3634.83 3634.83 268999.86 1018918.44 994326.91 9857683
13 Maharashtra 51770126 40869932.70 3971360.41 127387.50 36666.43 5342.31 169396.24 983411.17 894027.37 24809085
14 Manipur 35645 57471.71 14812.25 348.42 10.16 10.16 368.73 1226.20 1226.20 29932
15 Meghalaya 36357 36342.74 7473.42 277.09 21.32 21.32 319.72 68.46 52.18 3600
16 Mizoram 121 133.79 23.24 0.53 0.03 0.03 0.58 11.23 11.23 119
17 Odisha 19975543 19460413.30 3623794.66 81722.19 4494.70 4494.70 90711.59 387711.37 387711.37 4408892
(Contd.)
No. Farmers (In Ha ) Insured Premium Premium (Share) Premium Reported Paid Farmers
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
18 Rajasthan 15058674 31379980.35 1620309.00 45016.74 368.81 368.81 45754.35 262165.99 262165.99 5200566
19 Sikkim 2062 1445.41 351.95 6.78 0.47 0.47 7.72 1.28 1.28 86
20 Tamil Nadu 8308806 10560086.59 2585151.62 33934.27 30231.12 3150.69 67316.08 346281.58 299341.23 2930929
21 Telangana 1290368 1538625.53 668004.80 17556.41 784.85 784.85 19126.11 4914.60 2204.19 76278
22 Tripura 21248 14086.19 3301.68 80.68 4.86 4.86 90.39 58.55 58.31 3450
23 Uttar Pradesh 23426012 31070385.59 3353782.49 63262.82 2609.59 2609.59 68482.01 116937.52 116937.52 4517617
24 Uttarakhand 399156 372508.94 87097.93 1799.49 89.32 89.32 1978.13 4188.31 4188.31 119370
25 West Bengal 15115455 7428041.85 2111163.35 50270.65 53428.45 5784.69 109483.78 150531.50 133834.36 3359096
26 A & N Islands 4773 7147.86 2300.39 3.25 45.00 15.48 63.73 116.41 115.22 1102
27 Puducherry 43258 59992.72 11669.90 137.23 72.97 17.89 228.10 316.95 313.75 7269
28 Jammu & 49065 68994.99 10902.23 197.86 7.97 7.97 213.80 126.42 124.07 4492
Kashmir
Total 271155821.00 391571506.64 46716920.37 1200509.15 164172.58 47742.99 1412424.72 5544029.75 5185013.92 83679008.00
Note: Rabi 2015-16 statistics is provisional and claims from few states are yet to be reported
Inputs 375
Table 14.11 (b): Season-wise National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (NAIS)-Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
376
( ` in lakh)
No. Farmers (In Ha) Insured Premium Premium (Share) Premium Reported Paid Farmers
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1 Rabi 1999-00 579940 780569.36 35640.71 376.78 82.85 82.85 542.48 769.26 769.26 55288
2 Kharif 2000 8409374 13219828.68 690338.38 15933.68 2369.94 2369.94 20673.55 122248.15 122248.15 3635252
3 Rabi 2000-01 2091733 3111423.25 160268.46 1955.23 411.77 411.77 2778.76 5948.63 5948.63 526697
Total 2000-01 10501107 16331251.93 850606.84 17888.91 2781.70 2781.70 23452.31 128196.78 128196.78 4161949
4 Kharif 2001 8696587 12887710.38 750246.11 21399.68 2381.07 2381.07 26161.82 49363.57 49363.57 1741906
5 Rabi 2001-02 1955431 3145872.65 149751.11 2237.00 388.90 388.90 3014.79 6465.80 6465.80 453325
Total 2001-02 10652018 16033583.03 899997.22 23636.68 2769.97 2769.97 29176.61 55829.37 55829.37 2195231
6 Kharif 2002 9768711 15532348.53 943169.37 28060.29 2243.19 2243.19 32546.68 182439.20 182439.20 4297155
7 Rabi 2002-03 2326811 4037824.35 183754.52 3177.63 336.41 336.41 3850.44 18854.84 18854.84 926408
Total 2002-03 12095522 19570172.88 1126923.89 31237.92 2579.60 2579.60 36397.12 201294.04 201294.04 5223563
8 Kharif 2003 7970830 12355513.83 811412.55 25888.61 1222.29 1222.29 28333.19 65268.47 65268.47 1712271
9 Rabi 2003-04 4421287 6468662.75 304949.21 5781.70 312.09 312.09 6405.87 49710.37 49710.37 2098125
Total 2003-04 12392117 18824176.58 1116361.76 31670.31 1534.38 1534.38 34739.06 114978.84 114978.84 3810396
10 Kharif 2004 12687104 24273393.97 1317061.59 43885.06 1004.61 1004.61 45894.28 103832.95 103832.95 2674746
11 Rabi 2004-05 3531045 5343243.62 377420.53 7172.91 206.18 206.18 7585.28 16058.60 16058.60 772779
Total 2004-05 16218149 29616637.59 1694482.12 51057.97 1210.79 1210.79 53479.55 119891.55 119891.55 3447525
12 Kharif 2005 12673833 20531037.95 1351909.81 42951.40 1021.77 1021.77 44994.94 108644.91 108644.91 2687605
13 Rabi 2005-06 4048524 7218417.22 507166.12 9959.28 261.56 261.56 10482.40 33830.20 33830.20 980748
(Contd.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
Total 2005-06 16722357 27749455.17 1859075.94 52910.68 1283.33 1283.33 55477.34 142475.11 142475.11 3668353
14 Kharif 2006 12934060 19672280.35 1475936.10 44074.09 1592.60 1062.46 46729.14 177621.89 177621.89 3131511
15 Rabi 2006-07 4977980 7632881.68 654221.41 13149.85 769.47 368.27 14287.60 51597.41 51597.41 1391554
Total 2006-07 17912040 27305162.03 2130157.52 57223.94 2362.07 1430.73 61016.74 229219.30 229219.31 4523065
16 Kharif 2007 13398822 20754746.67 1700796.37 49766.23 1429.31 1236.74 52432.28 91535.70 91535.69 1591863
17 Rabi 2007-08 5044016 7387156.02 746664.33 14071.44 1345.25 454.31 15871.00 81017.92 81017.92 1578668
Total 2007-08 18442838 28141902.69 2447460.70 63837.67 2774.56 1691.05 68303.28 172553.61 172553.61 3170531
18 Kharif 2008 12992272 17636186.74 1566607.29 47822.23 2192.86 1179.27 51194.35 237780.25 237780.26 4218975
19 Rabi 2008-09 6210648 8857836.10 1114871.03 22332.07 6296.27 943.74 29572.08 150981.81 150975.62 1979705
Total 2008-09 19202920 26494022.84 2681478.32 70154.30 8489.13 2123.01 80766.44 388762.06 388755.88 6198680
20 Kharif 2009 18253072 25769817.24 2761670.64 80572.32 3589.15 2123.41 86284.89 453769.16 453769.16 7970969
21 Rabi 2009-10 5681148 7899761.05 1100750.21 21674.65 6524.54 971.28 29170.48 58039.75 58038.25 1040659
Total 2009-10 23934220 33669578.29 3862420.85 102246.98 10113.70 3094.70 115455.37 511808.91 511807.41 9011628
22 Kharif 2010 12682242 17108888.27 2371089.61 67637.11 2612.50 1928.94 72178.55 164177.75 164176.99 2253293
23 Rabi 2010-11 4967878 6938628.49 1101055.62 20398.73 8405.33 1012.67 29816.72 65793.65 65793.65 1138466
Total 2010-11 17650120 24047516.76 3472145.23 88035.84 11017.82 2941.61 101995.27 229971.39 229970.64 3391759
24 Kharif 2011 11554561 15776488.93 2348710.82 66203.64 3347.24 1884.02 71434.91 166541.78 166541.78 1844727
25 Rabi 2011-12 5239299 7609277.50 1128393.63 19447.73 5669.68 650.40 25767.81 54337.07 54254.36 1287236
Total 2011-12 16793860 23385766.43 3477104.45 85651.37 9016.93 2534.43 97202.72 220878.85 220796.13 3131963
(Contd.)
Inputs 377
378
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
26 Kharif 2012 10649354 15693700.52 2719906.05 76983.25 8824.39 2066.54 87874.18 278699.98 278683.50 1912523
27 Rabi 2012-13 6141726 8691156.97 1571008.65 27181.82 16621.71 957.04 44760.57 210833.53 204134.70 2555259
Total 2012-13 16791080 24384857.49 4290914.70 104165.08 25446.10 3023.58 132634.76 489533.51 482818.20 4467782
28 Kharif 2013 9746431 14231633.61 2900469.47 82132.15 13389.92 2249.48 97771.55 326341.65 326001.94 2796501
29 Rabi 2013-14 3973611 6476265.32 1254945.25 20389.01 8647.16 711.57 29747.73 104749.66 104748.22 996191
Total 2013-14 13720042 20707898.94 4155414.73 102521.17 22037.08 2961.04 127519.28 431091.31 430750.16 3792692
30 Kharif 2014 9683645 11547792.51 2438911.94 78463.72 4028.76 1978.04 84470.52 294762.58 292050.43 4368134
31 Rabi 2014-15 7009527 9180141.42 2137997.32 36702.88 16446.91 1906.14 55055.93 132002.15 78049.62 2013317
Total 2014-15(P) 16693172 20727933.92 4576909.26 115166.60 20475.67 3884.18 139526.45 426764.73 370100.05 6381451
32 Kharif 2015 20693184 22020703.98 5258860.30 153523.87 20157.08 9384.73 183065.67 1492149.06 1366453.74 13555110
33 Rabi 2015-16(P) 10161135 11780316.73 2780965.84 49203.09 20039.84 2431.32 71674.25 187862.06 18353.86 3492042
Total 2015-16(P) 30854319 33801020.71 8039826.14 202726.96 40196.91 11816.05 254739.93 1680011.13 1384807.60 17047152
Kharif Seasons Total 192794082 279012072.16 31407096.43 925297.34 71406.68 35336.50 1032040.51 4315177.05 4186412.63 60392541
Rabi Seasons Total 78361739 112559434.48 15309823.94 275211.82 92765.89 12406.49 380384.20 1228852.70 998601.29 23286467
Grand Total 271155821 391571506.64 46716920.37 1200509.15 164172.58 47742.99 1412424.72 5544029.75 5185013.92 83679008
Table 14.12(a): State-wise Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS)-Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
( ` in lakh)
Sl. State / UT Farmers Area Insured Sum Insured Farmers GOI State Govt Gross Claims Claims Farmers
No. Insured (no.) (ha.) Premium Premium Premium Premium Payable Paid Benefitted
(share) (share) (no.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1 Andhra Pradesh 3616815 5902088.64 1512801.41 61900.54 44573.43 44573.43 151047.39 106721.15 106618.80 2374595
2 Assam 67634 38963.86 23621.41 1195.53 597.32 597.32 2390.17 1894.13 290.17 46988
3 Bihar 12885954 13114092.98 3043374.59 86904.17 89458.40 89458.40 265820.96 199984.36 149484.79 10712377
4 Chhattisgarh 1287074 2246719.39 443314.00 18905.01 11149.55 12093.90 42148.47 31947.25 31947.25 843828
5 Gujarat 497661 413126.40 22394.75 251.80 839.80 1147.88 2239.48 857.35 857.35 170576
6 Haryana 359565 602022.74 190262.00 3695.45 5600.39 7472.66 16768.49 6565.88 6528.72 250674
7 Himachal Pradesh 390329 6226561.80 141568.18 7785.44 3753.33 3753.33 15292.46 12127.20 9144.29 275904
8 Jharkhand 585356 561878.72 120853.09 4163.24 3248.90 3248.90 10661.02 7750.77 7625.44 526610
9 Jammu & Kashmir 1364 809.23 461.26 23.06 11.53 11.53 46.13 54.18 23.93 1364
10 Karnataka 985183 1219977.56 234493.18 11518.49 7533.72 7533.72 26585.93 18726.93 18642.98 793104
11 Kerala 162894 119924.51 36981.50 1255.63 1013.54 1347.45 3616.63 3324.96 2702.84 128796
12 Madhya Pradesh 1381299 1919796.56 509160.53 18028.63 16041.97 16041.97 50112.56 31786.99 31781.10 1153122
13 Maharashtra 2908194 2932546.26 783273.94 37825.70 26241.18 31185.04 95251.93 111347.33 110027.75 2546865
14 Odisha 315755 456542.27 65780.84 1414.07 2121.10 2121.10 5656.26 3210.36 3210.36 215814
15 Punjab 67 338.20 47.58 1.20 1.80 1.80 4.79 0.67 0.67 50
16 Rajasthan 44835969 57994738.38 4797821.95 168352.03 154340.74 154340.74 477033.50 419552.15 409795.67 29405090
17 Tamil Nadu 133157 179235.54 84705.82 1152.19 1051.40 1051.40 3254.56 2501.27 2333.74 73237
18 Telangana 165390 173364.03 52811.97 2616.19 1308.09 1308.09 5232.37 12422.15 11369.59 143077
19 Uttar Pradesh 1543617 1318113.64 265304.16 12053.71 16714.42 16714.42 45482.57 54405.55 54247.32 1394020
20 Uttarakhand 177887 323710.21 63102.43 3245.01 1478.17 1478.17 6201.36 9198.60 9186.32 116083
21 West Bengal 123335 118035.70 21088.09 642.91 684.29 684.29 2011.51 1714.67 1364.68 75297
TOTAL 72424499 95862586.61 12413222.67 442930.00 387763.07 396165.54 1226858.53 1036093.93 967183.77 51247471
Inputs 379
Table 14.12(b): Season-wise Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS)-Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
380
( ` in lakh)
Sl. Season Farmers Area Insured Sum Farmers GOI State Govt Gross Claims Claims Farmers
No. Insured (Ha) Insured Premium Premium Premium Premium Payable Paid benefitted
(share) (share) (No.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1 Kharif 2007 43790 50074.12 5301.00 141.75 280.66 280.66 703.08 524.12 524.12 35275
2 Rabi 2007-08 634635 1018253.59 173890.24 4377.24 4877.42 4877.42 14132.08 10039.94 10039.94 190610
Total 2007-08 678425 1068327.71 179191.24 4518.99 5158.08 5158.08 14835.15 10564.05 10564.05 225885
3 Kharif 2008 183481 221202.06 35110.24 961.11 1315.04 1340.36 3616.29 1605.24 1605.24 108975
4 Rabi 2008-09 191647 260907.89 53632.68 1122.52 1715.16 1715.16 4552.84 3342.32 3342.32 120804
Total 2008-09 375128 482109.95 88742.93 2083.63 3030.20 3055.52 8169.13 4947.56 4947.56 229779
5 Kharif 2009 1161340 1530782.47 264531.08 6285.34 7315.23 7837.44 21437.76 15789.29 15789.29 902866
6 Rabi 2009-10 1201525 1891091.45 285798.85 5651.63 8950.52 8950.52 23552.67 18719.47 18652.63 600336
Total 2009-10 2362865 3421873.92 550329.94 11936.97 16265.75 16787.96 44990.43 34508.76 34441.92 1503202
7 Kharif 2010 4916784 7393241.52 567689.57 16823.54 19698.36 23028.55 59550.45 19193.90 19185.75 1790436
8 Rabi 2010-11 4383504 5745537.01 863379.31 17619.68 25883.20 25883.20 69386.07 44264.34 44238.19 2526629
Total 2010-11 9300288 13138778.53 1431068.88 34443.22 45581.56 48911.74 128936.53 63458.23 63423.94 4317065
9 Kharif 2011 6906021 9786317.49 1035161.57 33167.45 34902.78 34902.78 102973.00 42587.75 42507.77 3597821
10 Rabi 2011-12 4765376 5847307.18 985781.55 20835.31 29671.58 30951.41 81458.32 75113.67 66635.56 2732017
Total 2011-12 11671397 15633624.67 2020943.12 54002.76 64574.35 65854.19 184431.32 117701.41 109143.33 6329838
11 Kharif 2012 8008149 11124699.96 1287053.19 40798.47 44337.81 44337.81 129474.13 87680.53 86927.72 6752196
(Contd.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
12 Rabi 2012-13 5591502 5987496.31 1065546.46 25411.47 33445.98 33445.98 92303.42 104382.42 70626.77 4052901
Total 2012-13 13599651 17112196.28 2352599.66 66209.94 77783.79 77783.79 221777.55 192062.95 157554.49 10805097
13 Kharif 2013 8854152 11172439.58 1462396.68 45913.69 50559.46 50559.46 147032.60 119863.67 119827.60 6870870
14 Rabi 2013-14 5302444 5340632.90 1090191.89 51251.62 19091.03 22002.05 92344.68 81831.75 75220.43 3850693
Total 2013-14 14156596 16513072.48 2552588.57 97165.30 69650.50 72561.51 239377.28 201695.42 195048.02 10721563
15 Kharif 2014 8172254 9637396.76 1325693.85 69577.32 43459.56 43555.28 156592.16 123792.67 121403.59 6725554
16 Rabi 2014-15 3079590 3138083.79 438617.09 24305.12 15636.69 15702.39 55644.19 80499.26 80092.76 2898919
Total 2014-15 11251844 12775480.54 1764310.93 93882.44 59096.25 59257.66 212236.36 204291.93 201496.36 9624473
17 Kharif 2015 5399549 6294554.64 852198.07 44870.03 26852.36 26934.38 98657.14 131478.90 129913.75 4828923
18 Rabi 2015-16(P) 3629990 3139524.24 621501.16 33829.30 19776.52 19867.00 73472.82 75357.82 62773.22 2675234
Total 2015-16(P) 9029539 9434078.88 1473699.23 78699.33 46628.88 46801.38 172129.96 206836.72 192686.97 7504157
Grand Total 72425733 89579542.96 12413474.50 442942.58 387769.36 396171.83 1226883.70 1036067.04 969306.64 51261059
Inputs 381
Table 14.13 (a): State-wise Modified National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (MNAIS)- Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
382
(` in lakh)
Sl . States / Uts. Farmers Area Insured Sum Farmer GOI State Govt.s Premium Claims Claims Farmers
No. Insured (no.) (ha.) Insured Premium Premium Premium Collected Payable Paid Benefitted
(share) (share) (no.)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1 Andhra Pradesh 1800231 1881035.28 813718.17 34200.22 21500.27 21500.27 77200.77 85812.33 84752.79 638698
2 Andaman & Nicobar 783 1230.47 460.32 0.00 3.04 13.24 16.28 5.86 5.86 184
3 Assam 19929 15685.01 6504.53 154.08 47.33 47.33 248.81 101.91 69.88 1837
4 Bihar 1382947 1570614.95 262831.54 15447.12 18889.34 18889.34 53225.80 21320.46 17559.28 269128
5 Chhattisgarh 18 31.76 4.76 0.13 0.04 0.04 0.22 0.00 0.00 0
6 Goa 296 290.64 77.75 1.56 0.19 0.19 1.94 14.49 0.00 82
7 Gujarat 17084 590.66 261.22 10.99 8.62 8.62 28.23 0.00 0.00 0
8 Haryana 262687 446689.58 184769.36 3816.44 1188.17 1188.17 6192.78 5042.13 5021.04 46374
9 Jharkhand 117511 118015.59 26670.59 1175.96 717.79 717.79 2611.51 406.78 404.18 8951
10 Karnataka 1566251 2297977.72 371696.96 16549.34 11428.14 11430.20 39405.50 24553.12 24452.02 457984
11 Kerala 47416 64041.48 23894.50 512.37 284.42 410.51 1207.30 566.42 472.60 4287
12 Madhya Pradesh 218380 359047.89 51088.50 1229.69 380.15 380.15 1990.97 873.30 873.30 12717
13 Maharashtra 51964 49621.11 7621.06 382.17 456.50 523.32 1361.99 0.00 0.00 0
14 Mizoram 512 488.00 99.33 3.44 1.52 1.52 6.48 9.44 9.44 512
15 Odisha 425024 280279.69 103216.84 2185.16 646.75 646.75 3478.66 24798.52 24798.27 204831
16 Rajasthan 12620454 13719000.70 1063428.05 47976.12 34328.86 34328.87 116633.85 155507.84 133452.52 4691652
17 Tamil Nadu 476483 522839.98 134936.23 5708.90 4166.24 4166.24 14041.38 26782.85 26677.68 243958
18 Telangana 923376 1257918.97 536587.23 12128.77 3015.26 3015.26 18159.28 6285.71 47.84 67933
19 Uttar Pradesh 5570562 6061477.66 2003968.28 54887.31 27434.66 27434.66 110545.67 199788.56 198981.94 2677774
20 Uttarakhand 217704 183679.26 66147.04 1139.51 155.86 155.86 1450.22 1732.98 1731.43 42251
21 West Bengal 1943351 961459.29 501798.15 15353.13 12886.85 18334.52 46574.49 28935.36 26664.38 428482
Total 27662963 29792015.70 6159780.41 212862.38 137540.00 143192.84 494382.13 582538.05 545974.44 9797635
Table 14.13 (b): Season-wise Modified National Agricultural Insurance Scheme (MNAIS)- Cumulative upto Rabi 2015-16
( ` in lakh)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12)
1 Rabi 2010-11 358421 323734.24 69364.04 2375.51 1176.37 1180.20 4732.08 1614.88 1614.88 46879
Total 2010-11 358421 323734.24 69364.04 2375.51 1176.37 1180.20 4732.08 1614.88 1614.88 46879
2 Kharif 2011 474809 665653.80 134588.47 5011.29 3551.95 3613.66 12176.89 9609.97 9609.97 100201
3 Rabi 2011-12 754999 707381.12 201011.99 6782.60 4504.57 5233.69 16520.86 8443.56 8341.01 122899
Total 2011-12 1229808 1373034.92 335600.46 11793.90 8056.51 8847.34 28697.74 18053.53 17950.98 223100
4 Kharif 2012 2062481 2239315.46 489694.39 22033.56 17199.27 17199.27 56432.09 62324.96 62289.04 604749
5 Rabi 2012-13 949009 741753.02 207715.10 7500.60 5217.65 6212.06 18930.40 5346.75 5322.47 112953
Total 2012-13 3011490 2981068.47 697409.49 29534.15 22416.91 23411.33 75362.49 67671.72 67611.51 717702
6 Kharif 2013 2361297 2274436.97 582583.38 25506.47 19244.31 19244.31 63995.10 85669.41 81866.05 964025
7 Rabi 2013-14 2997404 3253404.76 640653.59 20824.41 10773.04 11847.34 43444.88 54012.60 53738.43 810832
Total 2013-14 5358701 5527841.73 1223236.97 46330.88 30017.36 31091.65 107439.98 139682.01 135604.48 1774857
8 Kharif 2014 5896600 7000241.98 948177.26 34214.04 27963.61 30624.02 92801.68 62997.72 60690.24 1644824
9 Rabi 2014-15(P) 3205571 3552800.24 910528.22 27393.40 11349.40 11387.06 50129.85 88737.95 81497.54 1412344
Total 2014-15(P) 9102171 10553042.22 1858705.48 61607.44 39313.01 42011.08 142931.53 151735.66 142187.78 3057168
10 Kharif 2015 4813664 5532155.96 827194.69 33644.19 23781.60 23811.67 81237.46 111044.27 110920.24 2400525
11 Rabi 2015-16(P) 3799463 3513944.31 1154634.18 30030.99 13267.42 13328.74 56624.98 65953.10 43227.98 1287689
Total 2015-16(P) 8613127 9046100.27 1981828.87 63675.18 37049.02 37140.41 137862.44 176997.37 154148.22 3688214
Grand Total 27673718 29804821.84 6166145.31 215317.06 138029.18 143682.01 497026.26 555755.18 519117.85 9507920
Inputs 383
Table 14.14: Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme (CPIS)- Cumulative from 2009-10 to 2015-16
384
(` in Lakh )
State No. of No. of Sum Premium Claims Paid Farmers
farmers Palms Insured Farmer State CDB Total benefitted
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Andhra Pradesh 767 83618 1034.21 3.02 2.99 6.01 12.03 0.00 0
Goa 240 59643 692.50 0.91 0.91 1.83 3.66 1.63 14
Karnataka 704 96422 1067.64 1.83 1.52 3.05 6.09 3.61 73
Kerala 52063 2081126 22469.28 29.60 29.60 59.20 118.40 357.41 5877
Maharashtra 14659 1066749 12844.84 22.56 22.56 45.12 90.23 36.09 396
Odisha 687 21558 353.61 0.68 0.68 1.35 2.70 0.16 3
Tamil Nadu 3781 741974 6527.50 11.22 11.22 22.44 44.89 112.25 384
West Bengal 692 28558 328.42 0.82 0.00 0.82 1.64 0.00 0
Total 73593 4179648 45318.00 70.65 69.49 139.82 279.63 511.15 6747
Table 14.15(a): State-wise coverage under Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) and Weather Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS) : Kharif 2016
(Area in Lakh Hect.)
(As on 05-01-2017)
Sl. No. State/UTs No. of Farmers Loanee Non Loanee Area Insured Sum Insured Farmers Premium
Insured (Lakhs) (Lakhs) (Lakhs) (Lakh Hectare) (Rs. in Crore) (Rs. In crore)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
1 A&N Islands
2 Assam (WBCIS) 0.51 0.51 0.36 94.46 1.88
3 Andhra Pradesh (not final) 15.66 14.99 0.67 17.72 14401.11 211.15
4 Arunachal Pradesh
5 Bihar 14.63 14.4 0.23 12.92 6473.17 129.5
6 Chandigarh
7 Chhattisgarh 13.26 11.69 1.57 17.9 6764 154.6
8 Daman & Diu
9 Dadra & Nagar Haveli
10 Delhi
11 Goa 0.007 0.007 0.54 5.76 0.07
12 Gujarat 11.91 11.89 0.02 25.11 11248 218.9
13 Haryana 6.96 6.9 0.06 11.49 6732 121
14 Himachal Pradesh 1.06 1.03 0.03 0.38 272.27 3.9
15 Jammu & Kashmir
16 Jharkhand 8.49 1.61 6.88 3.4 1827.83 37.06
17 Karnataka 17.23 14.04 3.19 12.88 7369 193.74
18 Kerala 0.22 0.22 105 3
19 Lakshadweep
Inputs 385
(Contd.)
386
Sl. No. State/UTs No. of Farmers Loanee Non Loanee Area Insured Sum Insured Farmers Premium
Insured (Lakhs) (Lakhs) (Lakhs) (Lakh Hectare) (Rs. in Crore) (Rs. In crore)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8)
20 Madhya Pradesh 36.63 32.7 3.93 74.85 20129 449.98
21 Maharashtra 106.39 35.51 70.88 68.65 21041.67 563.15
22 Manipur
23 Meghalaya 0.001 0.001 0.000 0.3 0.01
24 Mizoram
25 Nagaland
26 Odisha 17.64 17.33 0.31 12.57 6891.17 137.74
27 Puducherry
28 Punjab
29 Rajasthan 53.05 53.05 0.005 74.62 12207 225.18
30 Sikkim
31 Tamil Nadu 0.13 0.13 0.31 242.39 2.69
32 Telangana 6.55 6 0.555 5.59 3621 85.12
33 Tripura 0.02 0.01 0.01 0.008 3.57 0.05
34 Uttar Pradesh 30.1 30.03 0.01 32.95 13849.47 264.08
35 Uttarakhand 1.28 1.17 0.11 0.79 524.04 5.79
36 West Bengal 32.41 17.32 15.09 15.05 7773.02 130.79
Total 374.13 270.53 103.55 388.08 141575.2 2939.38
Inputs 387
Table 14.15(b): State-wise Coverage under Pradhan Mantri Fasal Bima Yojana (PMFBY) and Weather
Based Crop Insurance Scheme (WBCIS): Rabi 2016
(As on 05-01-2017)
S. State/UTs No. of Loanee Non- Area Sum Farmers Subsidy
No. Farmers (Lakhs) Loanee Insured Insured Premium Release
Insured (Lakhs) (Lakh (Rs. in (Rs. In Status
(Lakhs) Hectare) Crore) crore)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
1 A&N Islands 0.002
2 Assam (PMFBY)
3 Andhra Pradesh 0.73 0.14 0.59
4 Arunachal Pradesh
5 Bihar
6 Chandigarh
7 Chhattisgarh
8 Daman & Diu
9 Dadra & Nagar
Haveli
10 Delhi
11 Goa
12 Gujarat 0.18 0.32
13 Haryana
14 Himachal Pradesh
15 Jammu & Kashmir
16 Jharkhand
17 Karnataka 4.2 0.34 3.86 5.93 27.5
18 Kerala
19 Lakshadweep
20 Madhya Pradesh
21 Maharashtra
22 Manipur
23 Meghalaya
24 Mizoram
25 Nagaland
26 Odisha
27 Puducherry
28 Punjab
29 Rajasthan
30 Sikkim
31 Tamil Nadu 12.22 2.52 9.7 10.88 7578 88.8
32 Telangana 0.28 0.28 0.003 0.28 2.75
33 Tripura
34 Uttar Pradesh
35 Uttarakhand 0.21 0.18 0.026 0.13 87.22 1.31
36 West Bengal
Total 17.82 3.46 14.17 17.57 7665.22 120.36
Table 14.16(a): State-wise crop area insured under all Insurance Schemes
388

States/UTs 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
Gross Area % of Area Gross Area % of Area Gross Area % of Area
Area Sown insured Insured Area Sown* insured Insured Area Sown* insured Insured
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Andhra Pradesh 81.28 34.36 42.27 81.28 6.39 7.86 81.28 23.10 28.42
Andaman & Nicobar 0.24 0.02 7.16 0.24 0.01 5.13 0.24 0.01 5.75
Arunachal Pradesh 2.96 0.00 2.96 0.00 2.96 0.00
Assam 41.00 0.39 0.94 41.00 0.30 0.74 41.00 0.29 0.70
Bihar 75.80 39.81 52.52 75.80 37.33 49.25 75.80 28.06 37.02
Chandigarh 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.00 0.02 0.00
Chhattisgarh 56.98 13.79 24.20 56.98 18.95 33.25 56.98 23.43 41.11
Dadar & Nagar Haveli 0.23 0.00 0.23 0.00 0.23 0.00
Daman & Diu 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00
Delhi 0.35 0.00 0.35 0.00 0.35 0.00
Goa 1.58 0.00 0.30 1.58 0.00 0.11 1.58 0.00 0.07
Gujarat 124.87 21.98 17.60 124.87 13.89 11.12 124.87 10.31 8.26
Haryana 64.71 4.84 7.49 64.71 0.00 0.00 64.71 0.00 0.00
Himachal Pradesh 9.43 0.30 3.16 9.43 0.54 5.68 9.43 0.54 5.74
Jammu & Kashmir 11.55 0.06 0.50 11.55 0.01 0.07 11.55 0.00 0.00
Jharkhand 16.72 4.42 26.44 16.72 2.50 14.94 16.72 4.17 24.93
Karnataka 122.67 9.15 7.46 122.67 14.40 11.74 122.67 17.18 14.00
Kerala 26.17 0.48 1.84 26.17 0.48 1.85 26.17 0.65 2.47
Lakshadweep 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00 0.03 0.00
(Contd.)
States/UTs 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

Gross Area % of Area Gross Area % of Area Gross Area % of Area
Area Sown insured Insured Area Sown* insured Insured Area Sown* insured Insured
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Madhya Pradesh 240.47 103.27 42.94 240.47 108.03 44.92 240.47 120.49 50.11
Maharashtra 233.28 16.05 6.88 233.28 48.63 20.85 233.28 83.00 35.58
Manipur 3.77 0.10 2.60 3.77 0.06 1.72 3.77 0.17 4.46
Meghalaya 3.43 0.03 0.85 3.43 0.01 0.41 3.43 0.01 0.29
Mizoram 1.14 0.00 0.00 1.14 0.00 0.00 1.14 0.00 0.00
Nagaland 4.99 0.00 4.99 0.00 4.99 0.00
Odisha 51.68 14.19 27.46 51.68 16.85 32.61 51.68 20.47 39.61
Puducherry 0.25 0.02 9.54 0.25 0.02 6.94 0.25 0.02 7.77
Punjab 78.48 0.00 0.00 78.48 0.00 0.00 78.48 0.00 0.00
Rajasthan 261.20 126.13 48.29 261.20 119.78 45.86 261.20 114.55 43.85
Sikkim 1.47 0.00 0.00 1.47 0.00 0.01 1.47 0.00 0.07
Tamil Nadu 58.97 9.40 15.93 58.97 8.69 14.73 58.97 12.45 21.11
Telangana 62.88 0.00 - 62.88 13.63 21.68 62.88 16.07 25.55
Tripura 3.83 0.00 0.00 3.83 0.00 0.11 3.83 0.01 0.27
Uttar Pradesh 258.96 22.00 8.50 258.96 20.43 7.89 258.96 37.98 14.67
Uttarakhand 10.99 0.48 4.37 10.99 0.51 4.67 10.99 2.80 25.50
West Bengal 96.18 6.23 6.48 96.18 9.97 10.36 96.18 8.73 9.08
All India Total 2008.59 427.49 21.28 2008.59 441.41 21.98 2008.59 524.49 26.11
*Data for Gross Area Sown is available till 2013-14 only
Inputs 389
Table 14.16(b): Crop-wise area insured under all Insurance Schemes
390

Sl. Crops 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
No. Gross Area Area % of Area Gross Area Area % of Area Gross Area Area % of Area
Sown Insured Insured Sown* Insured Insured Sown* Insured Insured
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 Paddy 444.75 93.93 21.12 444.75 96.50 21.70 444.75 114.93 25.84
2 Wheat 313.85 79.38 25.29 313.85 78.83 25.12 313.85 87.82 27.98
3 Coarse Grains 254.97 43.70 17.14 254.97 50.35 19.75 254.97 59.61 23.38
4 Sugarcane 55.26 3.05 5.52 55.26 1.46 2.64 55.26 2.29 4.14
5 Cotton 119.07 12.71 10.68 119.07 15.32 12.87 119.07 14.49 12.17
6 Jute & Mesta 8.28 0.04 0.47 8.28 0.69 8.36 8.28 0.04 0.43
7 Oilseeds 301.11 107.94 35.85 301.11 101.41 33.68 301.11 132.51 44.01
8 Pulses 237.79 68.36 28.75 237.79 65.35 27.48 237.79 71.19 29.94
9 Vegetables 56.08 9.23 16.46 56.08 21.05 37.54 56.08 20.54 36.62
10 Fruits** 41.6 1.07 2.57 41.6 2.27 5.46 41.6 3.97 9.54
11 Others 175.83 8.08 4.60 175.83 8.17 4.64 175.83 17.11 9.73
Area under all Crops 2008.59 427.49 21.28 2008.59 441.41 21.98 2008.59 524.49 26.11
Source: Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare.
* Data for Gross area sown is available till 2013-14 only
** Area insured under Fruits doesnt include data pertaining to HDFC ERGO.
Inputs 391
Table 14.17(a): Year-wise sale of Tractors and Power Tillers

(Thousand Number)
Year Tractor Power Tiller
(1) (2) (3)
2004-05 248 17
2005-06 296 22
2006-07 353 25
2007-08 347 26
2008-09 343 35
2009-10 394 39
2010-11 545 55
2011-12 535 60
2012-13 591 47
2013-14 697 56
2014-15 551 46
2015-16 571 49
Total 5470 478
Source: Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR)
Table 14.17(b): State wise sale of Tractors during 2014-15
State / UTs (Number)

(1) (2)
Andhra Pradesh 37028
Assam 3557
Bihar 36090
Jharkhand 8169
Gujarat 46411
Haryana 30626
Himachal Pradesh 1519
Jammu & Kashmir 2601
Karnataka 33758
Kerala 268
Maharashtra 49839
Madhya Pradesh 63744
Chhattisgarh 20011
Odisha 10878
Punjab 26074
Rajasthan 64565
Tamil Nadu 8072
Uttar Pradesh 92219
Uttarakhand 2205
West Bengal 12751
Others 1078
Total 551463
Note: State-wise information on sale of Tractors during 2015-16 is not yet available.
15
Agricultural Census (2010-11)
and Input Survey (2011-12)
Table 15.1 Number and Area of Operational Holdings by Size Group
394
No. of Holdings: (000 Number)

Area Operated: (000 Hectares)
Average size: (Hectares)
Category of Holdings Number of Holdings Area Average Size of Holdings
2000-01* 2005-06* 2010-11 2000-01* 2005-06* 2010-11 2000-01* 2005-06* 2010-11
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Marginal 75408 83694 92826 29814 32026 35908 0.40 0.38 0.39
(Less than 1 hectare) (62.9) (64.8) (67.1) (18.7) (20.2) (22.5)
Small 22695 23930 24779 32139 33101 35244 1.42 1.38 1.42
(1.0 to 2.0 hectares) (18.9) (18.5) (17.9) (20.2) (20.9) (22.1)
Semi-Medium 14021 14127 13896 38193 37898 37705 2.72 2.68 2.71
(2.0 to 4.0 hectares) (11.7) (10.9) (10.0) (24.0.) (23.9) (23.6)
Medium 6577 6375 5875 38217 36583 33828 5.81 5.74 5.76
(4.0 to 10.0 hectares) (5.5) (4.9) (4.2) (24.0) (23.1) (21.2)
Large 1230 1096 973 21072 18715 16907 17.12 17.08 17.38
(10.0 hectares and above) (1.0) (0.8) (0.7) (13.2) (11.8) (10.6)
All Holdings 119931 129222 138348 159436 158323 159592 1.33 1.23 1.15
(100.0) (100.0) (100.0) (100.0) (100.0) (100.0)
Source: Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (Agriculture Census 2010-11)
*-Excluding Jharkhand
Note: Figures in parentheses indicate percentage share out of total holdings.
Table 15.2(a) Number of Operational Holdings by Size Group
State/UT Marginal Small Semi- Medium Large All

Medium Holdings
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
A & N Islands 4626 2415 3137 1592 33 11803
Andhra Pradesh 8424698 2918374 1399123 397252 35653 13175100
Arunachal Pradesh 21456 19333 34038 27941 6530 109298
Assam 1831115 496574 303528 84869 4137 2720223
Bihar 14744098 948016 414664 81484 3129 16191391
Chandigarh 453 133 78 47 3 714
Chhattisgarh 2182834 831118 502989 201841 27698 3746480
Dadar & Nagar Haveli 8177 3903 1807 733 104 14724
Daman & Diu 7716 458 137 36 8 8355
Delhi 11308 4517 2979 1543 150 20497
Goa 59900 9817 5707 2010 586 78020
Gujarat 1815634 1429021 1079533 512651 48771 4885610
Haryana 778142 314818 283828 194694 45829 1617311
Himachal Pradesh 670425 174596 84868 27606 3270 960765
Jammu & Kashmir 1206612 167130 63681 11449 525 1449397
Jharkhand 1848324 428861 282818 128683 20242 2708928
Karnataka 3848834 2138208 1266829 510745 67573 7832189
Kerala 6579692 180171 57028 12044 1854 6830789
Agricultural Census (2010-11) and Input Survey (2011-12)
Lakshadweep 9854 267 130 26 8 10285

(Contd.)
395
396

Medium Holdings
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Madhya Pradesh 3891016 2448652 1654834 789143 88732 8872377
Maharashtra 6709034 4052317 2159109 710591 67914 13698965
Manipur 76735 48850 22235 2760 40 150620
Meghalaya 102714 57755 40542 8312 238 209561
Mizoram 50210 29753 9922 1731 264 91880
Nagaland 6476 20338 48457 77968 25172 178411
Odisha 3368296 918647 311261 63688 5574 4667466
Puducherry 28481 2779 1449 448 71 33228
Punjab 164431 195439 324515 298451 69718 1052554

Rajasthan 2511512 1511068 1335144 1127122 403590 6888436
Sikkim 40476 16941 10809 5922 780 74928
Tamil Nadu 6266555 1181344 502308 150646 17371 8118224
Tripura 499054 55043 21544 2752 86 578479
Uttar Pradesh 18532272 3035331 1334266 398278 25309 23325456
Uttarakhand 672138 157330 64781 17302 1099 912650
West Bengal 5852681 979833 267474 22657 702 7123347
Total 92825979 24779150 13895552 5875017 972763 138348461
Table 15.2 (b): Area of Operational Holdings by Size Group
(Hectares)
Medium Holdings
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
A & N Islands 2022 3464 8243 6911 1217 21856
Andhra Pradesh 3727131 4119946 3684946 2208770 552474 14293266
Arunachal Pradesh 11863 25914 93944 154858 97292 383872
Assam 774796 687156 817982 437372 281763 2999070
Bihar 3668728 1185695 1072969 414941 45228 6387561
Chandigarh 208 190 223 268 33 923
Chhattisgarh 952786 1179403 1347658 1152856 451344 5084047
Dadar & Nagar Haveli 4137 5344 5000 4208 1608 20297
Daman & Diu 1787 622 351 226 160 3145
Delhi 4800 5967 8014 8577 2270 29628
Goa 28103 17591 16770 12377 14152 88994
Gujarat 884823 2074884 2988660 2930432 1019668 9898466
Haryana 360474 462703 814473 1185436 822519 3645606
Himachal Pradesh 273270 243942 230469 156459 50510 954651
Jammu & Kashmir 416427 234531 170530 62145 11727 895361
Jharkhand 763906 590764 775052 724846 310715 3165283
Karnataka 1850946 3020002 3393036 2903687 993786 12161457
Kerala 885644 282305 159075 64063 119729 1510816
Lakshadweep 1712 364 324 159 192 2751
Madhya Pradesh 1915352 3466141 4510221 4544530 1399633 15835877
Maharashtra 3185931 5739050 5765450 3992777 1083852 19767061
Manipur 40200 62755 55250 13415 440 172060

(Contd.)
397
398

Medium Holdings
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Meghalaya 46196 76833 113174 47132 3923 287258
Mizoram 30168 37723 24041 8872 3985 104789
Nagaland 3327 23066 124863 480758 442214 1074228
Odisha 1921842 1497752 918947 381272 132201 4852014
Puducherry 9834 4068 4138 2561 1200 21801
Punjab 101006 269082 855112 1712859 1028575 3966634
Rajasthan 1237578 2161876 3774350 6918368 7044064 21136235
Sikkim 14811 20397 26932 32238 12304 106683
Tamil Nadu 2291702 1643697 1355509 847811 349652 6488370
Tripura 139700 75809 54265 13942 1229 284945

Uttar Pradesh 7170852 4243297 3628857 2198774 379806 17621586
Uttarakhand 295556 225124 175382 94221 25401 815684
West Bengal 2890646 1556602 730577 109787 221970 5509582
Total 35908264 35244061 37704789 33827908 16906832 159591855
Note: Total may not tally due to rounding off
Agricultural Census (2010-11) and Input Survey (2011-12) 399
Table 15.3: Average Size of Holdings by Size Group

(Hectares)
Medium Holdings
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
A & N Islands 0.44 1.43 2.63 4.34 36.88 1.85
Andhra Pradesh 0.44 1.41 2.63 5.56 15.50 1.08
Arunachal Pradesh 0.55 1.34 2.76 5.54 14.90 3.51
Assam 0.42 1.38 2.69 5.15 68.11 1.10
Bihar 0.25 1.25 2.59 5.09 14.45 0.39
Chandigarh 0.46 1.43 2.86 5.70 11.08 1.29
Chhattisgarh 0.44 1.42 2.68 5.71 16.30 1.36
Dadar & Nagar Haveli 0.51 1.37 2.77 5.74 15.46 1.38
Daman & Diu 0.23 1.36 2.56 6.27 19.97 0.38
Delhi 0.42 1.32 2.69 5.56 15.13 1.45
Goa 0.47 1.79 2.94 6.16 24.15 1.14
Gujarat 0.49 1.45 2.77 5.72 20.91 2.03
Haryana 0.46 1.47 2.87 6.09 17.95 2.25
Himachal Pradesh 0.41 1.40 2.72 5.67 15.45 0.99
Jammu & Kashmir 0.35 1.40 2.68 5.43 22.34 0.62
Jharkhand 0.41 1.38 2.74 5.63 15.35 1.17
Karnataka 0.48 1.41 2.68 5.69 14.71 1.55
Kerala 0.13 1.57 2.79 5.32 64.58 0.22
Lakshadweep 0.17 1.36 2.50 6.11 24.00 0.27
Madhya Pradesh 0.49 1.42 2.73 5.76 15.77 1.78
Maharashtra 0.47 1.42 2.67 5.62 15.96 1.44
Manipur 0.52 1.28 2.48 4.86 11.00 1.14
Meghalaya 0.45 1.33 2.79 5.67 16.48 1.37
Mizoram 0.60 1.27 2.42 5.13 15.09 1.14
Nagaland 0.51 1.13 2.58 6.17 17.57 6.02
Odisha 0.57 1.63 2.95 5.99 23.72 1.04
Puducherry 0.35 1.46 2.86 5.72 16.90 0.66
Punjab 0.61 1.38 2.64 5.74 14.75 3.77
Rajasthan 0.49 1.43 2.83 6.14 17.45 3.07
Sikkim 0.37 1.20 2.49 5.44 15.77 1.42
Tamil Nadu 0.37 1.39 2.70 5.63 20.13 0.80
Tripura 0.28 1.38 2.52 5.07 14.29 0.49
Uttar Pradesh 0.39 1.40 2.72 5.52 15.01 0.76
Uttarakhand 0.44 1.43 2.71 5.45 23.11 0.89
West Bengal 0.49 1.59 2.73 4.85 316.20 0.77
Total 0.39 1.42 2.71 5.76 17.38 1.15
Table 15.4: Estimated Number of Operational Holdings by Size Classes and Irrigation Status
400
Number : (000)
Area : (000 Hectares)
Size-Class Wholly Irrigated Partially Irrigated Wholly Unirrigated Total Holding
Number Area Number Area Irrigated Area Number Area Number Area
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Marginal 39294 14824 9623 3599 2011 37065 13796 92826 35908
Small 8644 11678 3486 4768 2585 11686 15529 24779 35244
Semi-medium 4525 11621 2536 6397 3374 6366 15760 13896 37705
Medium 1806 9692 1342 6922 3573 2545 12828 5875 33828
Large 245 3742 218 3092 1467 484 7030 973 16907
All Classes 54515 51557 17206 24778 13010 58144 64943 138348 159592
Agricultural Census (2010-11) and Input Survey (2011-12) 401
Table 15.5: Area Irrigated by different Source of Irrigation by Size Classes

( 000 Hectares)
Size Class Canals Tanks Wells Tubewells Others Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Marginal 4783 912 2262 7818 1060 16835
Small 3562 558 2891 6232 1021 14263
Semi-medium 3686 433 3219 6629 1028 14995
Medium 3441 259 2728 6001 836 13266
Large 1436 86 817 2485 384 5209
Total 16908 2248 11917 29165 4329 64567
Table 15.6: Irrigated and Un-irrigated Area by Size Classes under different Crops
402
( 000 Hectares)
Crops Irrigated Un-irrigated
Marginal Small Semi- Medium Large Total Marginal Small Semi- Medium Large Total
Medium medium
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
Paddy 10163 6642 6331 4707 1723 29567 7243 5005 4272 2669 910 20099
Wheat 6325 5177 6263 6305 2577 26648 1292 969 930 775 286 4252
Other Cereals 1151 1139 1222 1006 378 4896 4366 5524 6102 5639 3418 25049
Total Cereals 17640 12958 13816 12018 4678 61111 12902 11497 11304 9083 4614 49400
Total Pulses 346 504 678 841 318 2687 3186 4443 4935 4718 2292 19573
Sugarcane 1176 1186 1162 761 180 4465 272 156 140 78 13 660
Total Oilseeds 1349 1499 1836 1998 936 7618 2399 4074 4875 4391 1505 17245
Total Fibres 487 630 776 1005 553 3450 1389 2498 2464 1759 433 8543
All Crops 22986 18544 20108 18409 7720 87768 22048 24493 25757 22473 11221 105992
Note:- All Crops include few more crops other than those listed above, viz., Fruits, Vegetables, Spices Tea, Coffee, Rubber, etc. Paddy includes Paddy of all the seasons.
Totals may not tally due to rounding off
Table 15.7: Usage of Chemical Fertilizers, Farm Yard Manure and Pesticides by major size Groups
(Area: 000 Hectares)
(Fertilizers/ Manure/ Pesticides : Tonnes)
Size Groups (Hectares) Gross Area Quantity Applied
Cropped Treated with DAP Urea Super Ammonium Others
Area Fertilizers Phosphate Sulphate N P K
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10)
Marginal I 24008 21408 2683006 6326385 522153 15961 336623 244578 660438
(Below 1.00) UI 23134 15221 1184688 3261015 452362 9571 110310 156039 338727
T 47142 36629 3867695 9587400 974516 25532 446933 400616 999166
Small I 18975 16962 1618416 3476035 445898 22424 111390 175818 441544
(1.0-1.99) UI 23655 16448 980375 2146474 434023 16629 88306 124241 229706
T 42630 33409 2598792 5622509 879921 39053 199695 300059 671250
Semi-Medium I 19925 17909 1646747 3374431 388941 14366 128402 125382 340351
(2.0-3.99) UI 24780 16836 926267 1763285 388208 12176 68498 94599 182735
T 44706 34745 2573014 5137716 777149 26542 196901 219981 523086
Medium I 18090 16328 1461622 3019896 297682 9540 79834 64256 211637
(4.0-9.99) UI 21169 12748 652967 1129268 251599 4297 34467 50093 109458
T 39258 29076 2114589 4149164 549281 13837 114301 114349 321096
Large I 6999 6372 562297 1354307 89155 2085 5405 9185 53998
(10.0 and above) UI 9019 3747 168114 278150 49341 1370 6429 9685 31369
T 16018 10119 730411 1632456 138495 3455 11835 18870 85366
All Groups I 87997 78979 7972088 17551054 1743830 64375 661653 619219 1707969
UI 101757 65000 3912412 8578192 1575533 44043 308010 434657 891995
T 189754 143978 11884500 26129246 3319362 108418 969663 1053876 2599964

(Contd.)
403
404
(Area: 000 Hectares)

(Fertilizers/ Manure/ Pesticides : Tonnes)
Size Groups (Hectares) Quantity Applied Area Treated with Quantity of Farm
Total Farm Yard Manure Pesticides Yard Manure
N P K Applied
(1) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
Marginal I 3732989 1562305 660438 4694 10431 22676761
(Below 1.00) UI 1825592 773373 338727 6523 8315 24268589
T 5558581 2335678 999166 11217 18747 46945350
Small I 2006300 991633 441544 3912 8904 15956992
(1.0-1.99) UI 1255577 644657 229706 5850 10060 17507245
T 3261877 1636291 671250 9762 18964 33464237
Semi-Medium I 1980015 945116 340351 3632 9714 14725954
(2.0-3.99) UI 1048846 582795 182735 5467 10486 14080191

T 3028860 1527911 523086 9100 20201 28806145
Medium I 1734043 784231 211637 2855 9676 11059304
(4.0-9.99) UI 672350 390714 109458 3936 8232 8559809
T 2406393 1174945 321096 6791 17908 19619114
Large I 730029 282106 53998 956 4125 3224683
(10.0 and above) UI 164921 94912 31369 1292 2924 2511413
T 894950 377018 85366 2248 7049 5736097
All Groups I 10183375 4565392 1707969 16049 42851 67643694
UI 4967285 2486452 891995 23069 40017 66927248
T 15150661 7051844 2599964 39118 82869 134570943
Source: Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (Input Survey 2011-12).
Notes: I - Irrigated, UI - Unirrigated, T - Total of I & UI.
N: Nitrogen, P: Phosphorus, and K: Potassium
Total may not tally due to rounding off.
Table 15.8: Estimated Institutional Credit taken for Agricultural Purposes by Size Groups
(000 Units)
Size Group (Ha) Total No. of Estimated No. No. of Operational Holdings that took Institutional Credit from
Operational of Operational
PACS PLDB/ SLDB CBB RRBB
Holdings Holdings that took
Institutional Credit
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Marginal 92688 26508 10807 767 12112 3673
(Below 1.00)
Small 24746 11021 5489 478 3673 1935
(1.0-1.99)
Semi-Medium 13869 6583 3471 309 1980 1280
(2.0-3.99)
Medium 5854 3011 1676 162 818 664
(4.0-9.99)
Large 953 500 285 36 119 143
(10 and Above)
All Groups 138110 47623 21728 1751 18702 7694
(Contd.)
405
406
(Amount in ` lakh)
Size Group (Ha) Amount of Institutional Credit Taken
PACS PLDB/ SLDB CBB RRBB
Short Medium Long Term Short Medium Long Term Short Medium Long Term Short Medium Long
Term Term Term Term Term Term Term Term Term
(1) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19)
Marginal 2240815 0 0 0 537877 115928 2600024 1275684 486897 968105 652670 194143
(Below 1.00)
Small 1861245 0 0 0 380180 108296 1087596 709945 264044 748048 312538 194811
(1.0-1.99)
Semi-Medium 1740607 0 0 0 339520 81890 755631 493399 273588 789631 295927 205712
(2.0-3.99)
Medium 1323821 0 0 0 256499 83510 414809 245712 191369 637178 297157 202315
(4.0-9.99)
Large 315298 0 0 0 71263 28801 93189 50559 46553 168053 122271 64567
(10 & Above)
All Groups 7481785 0 0 0 1585339 418425 4951248 2775299 1262451 3311015 1680562 861547
Source: Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (Input Survey 2011-12).
PACS: Primary Agricultural Credit Society, PLDB: Primary Land Development Bank of State Land Development Bank, CBB: Commercial Bank Branch, RRBB: Regional Rural
Bank Branch
Table 15.9: Total of Institutional Credit taken for Agricultural Purposes by Size Groups
(Amount ` in lakh)
Size Group (Ha) Amount of Institutional Credit Taken Short Term Loans
Short Term Loans Medium Term Long Term Total Value of the Value of the Given in Cash Total
Loans Loans Quantity of Quantity of
Fertilizer Given Other Inputs
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Marginal 5808944 2466230 796967 9072140 1804603 475583 3528758 5808944
(Below 1.00)
Small 3696888 1402663 567151 5666702 759919 284145 2652824 3696888
(1.0-1.99)
Semi-Medium 3285868 1128846 561190 4975905 598793 229180 2457896 3285868
(2.0-3.99)
Medium 2375809 799368 477194 3652371 418242 165659 1791908 2375809
(4.0-9.99)
Large 576539 244093 139921 960554 84801 33719 458019 576539
(10 & Above)
All Groups 15744048 6041200 2542423 24327671 3666358 1188286 10889405 15744048
Source: Department of Agriculture, Cooperation & Farmers Welfare (Input Survey 2011-12)
Note: Total may not tally due to rounding off
407
16
Situation of Agricultural Households in
India
Table 16.1: Estimated Number of Rural Households, Agricultural Households and Indebted Agricultural Households during the agricultural year July 2012-June 2013
State Estimated Number Estimated Number % of Agricultural Estimated Number % of Agricultural Average monthly
of Rural Households of Agricultural Households to Rural of Agricultural Households indebted income (Rs)
(00) Households(00) Households Households having per Agricultural
loan (00) Household
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Andhra Pradesh* 86763 35968 41.5 33421 92.9 5979
Arunachal Pradesh 1659 1080 65.1 206 19.1 10869
Assam 52494 34230 65.2 5995 17.5 6695
Bihar 140611 70943 50.5 30156 42.5 3558
Chhattisgarh 37472 25608 68.3 9538 37.2 5177
Gujarat 58719 39305 66.9 16743 42.6 7926
Haryana 25849 15693 60.7 6645 42.3 14434
Himachal Pradesh 13251 8811 66.5 2457 27.9 8777
Jammu & Kashmir 13746 11283 82.1 3463 30.7 12683
Jharkhand 37516 22336 59.5 6464 28.9 4721
Karnataka 77430 42421 54.8 32775 77.3 8832
Kerala 51377 14043 27.3 10908 77.7 11888
Madhya Pradesh 84666 59950 70.8 27414 45.7 6210
Maharashtra 125182 70970 56.7 40672 57.3 7386
Manipur 2584 1762 68.2 421 23.9 8842
Meghalaya 4721 3544 75.1 84 2.4 11792
Mizoram 936 758 81.0 47 6.2 9099
Nagaland 4128 2621 63.5 65 2.5 10048
Odisha 78120 44935 57.5 25830 57.5 4976
Punjab 27552 14083 51.1 7499 53.2 18059
Rajasthan 82722 64835 78.4 40055 61.8 7350
Situation of Agricultural Households in India 409
(Contd.)
410
State Estimated Number Estimated Number % of Agricultural Estimated Number % of Agricultural Average monthly
of Rural Households of Agricultural Households to Rural of Agricultural Households indebted income (Rs)
(00) Households(00) Households Households having per Agricultural
loan (00) Household
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Sikkim 1150 674 58.6 97 14.4 6798
Tamil Nadu 93607 32443 34.7 26780 82.5 6980
Telangana* 49309 25389 51.5 22628 89.1 6311
Tripura 6635 2445 36.9 559 22.9 5429
Uttar Pradesh 241328 180486 74.8 79081 43.8 4701
Uttranchal 16498 10608 64.3 5387 50.8 4923
West Bengal 141359 63624 45.0 32787 51.5 3980
UTs 2394 718 30.0 267 37.2 8568
All India 1561442 902011 57.8 468481 51.9 6426

Source: Situation Assessment Survey of Agricultural Households (Jan-Dec 2013), National Sample Survey Office (NSSO)
* Separate estimates for the newly formed States of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh are provided in place of erstwhile State of Andhra Pradesh
Note: 1 Reference period for Indebtedness is as on the date of survey
2 Indebtedness relates to all kind of outstanding loans irrespective of the purpose for which taken
Table 16.2: Indebtedness of Agricultural Households (all-India) in Different Size Classes of Land Possessed
Land Estimated % to Total in Estimated No. of % to Total in % of Indebted Average

Possessed Number of Agricultural each Class Indebted Agricultural each Class Agricultural Outstanding
(hectare) Households Households Households Loan Amount
(lakh) (lakh) to Total (`)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
< 0.01 23.89 2.65 10.02 2.1 41.9 31100
0.01-0.40 287.66 31.89 135.97 29.0 47.3 23900
0.41-1.00 314.81 34.90 152.16 32.5 48.3 35400
1.01-2.00 154.58 17.14 86.11 18.4 55.7 54800
2.01-4.00 84.35 9.35 56.10 12.0 66.5 94900
4.01-10.00 33.02 3.66 25.21 5.4 76.3 182700
10 & above 3.71 0.41 2.92 0.6 78.7 290300
All India 902.01 100.00 468.48 100.0 51.9 47000
Note:1 Reference period for land possession and Indebtedness is as on the date of survey
Table 16.3: Incidence of Indebtedness in Major States
State Estimated % to Total % Share in Total Foodgrains in 2015-

Number Indebted 16*
of Indebted Agricultural Area Production
Agricultural Households
Households(00)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1. Uttar Pradesh 79081 16.9 15.75 17.45
2. Maharashtra 40672 8.7 8.25 3.20
3. Rajasthan 40055 8.5 10.59 7.18
4. Andhra Pradesh** 33421 7.1 3.37 4.19
5. West Bengal 32787 7.0 5.21 7.05
6. Karnataka 32775 7.0 5.84 3.95
7. Bihar 30156 6.4 5.38 5.59
8. Madhya Pradesh 27414 5.9 12.73 11.98
9. Odisha 25830 5.5 4.38 2.61
10. Telangana** 22628 4.8 1.78 1.99
11. Punjab 7499 1.6 5.42 11.26
12. Other States/UTs 96163 20.5 21.30 23.55
All India 468481 100.0 100.00 100.00
Source: Situation Assessment Survey of Agricultural Households (Jan-Dec 2013), National Sample
Survey Office (NSSO) for Col-2 and 3 and Directorate of Economics & Statistics for Col-4 and 5
* As per the Fourth Advance Estimates
**Separate estimates for the newly formed States of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh are provided in place
of erstwhile State of Andhra Pradesh
Note: Reference period for Indebtedness is as on the date of survey
Table 16.4: Incidence of Indebtedness based on size of land possessed
State % of Marginal Indebted % of Small Indebted % of Semi-Medium % of Medium Indebted % of Large Indebted
Agricultural Households Agricultural Households Indebted Agricultural Households Agricultural Households
(upto 1.0 ha of land) (1.01 to 2.00 ha) Agricultural Households (4.01 to 10.00 ha) (>10.00 ha)
(2.01 to 4.00 ha)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
1. Uttar Pradesh 77.2 13.4 7.1 2.1 0.2
2. Maharashtra 35.6 29.3 22.8 11.6 0.7
3. Madhya Pradesh 42.3 27.4 21.4 7.5 1.3
4. Rajasthan 50.9 18.3 16.8 12.1 1.9
5. Karnataka 52.0 24.4 14.8 7.4 1.3
6. Andhra Pradesh* 52.2 23.9 16.1 6.9 0.9
7. Telangana* 51.0 23.6 19.6 5.0 0.9
8. Bihar 86.7 10.0 2.6 0.7 0.0
9. West Bengal 91.1 7.4 1.4 0.1 0.0
10. Punjab 46.2 15.9 17.9 17.6 2.4
11. Odisha 78.7 15.2 4.3 1.8 0.1
All India 63.6 18.4 12.0 5.4 0.6
*Separate estimates for the newly formed States of Telangana and Andhra Pradesh are provided in place of erstwhile State of Andhra Pradesh
Note:1 Reference period for land possession and Indebtedness is as on the date of survey
17
Ceiling on Land Holdings and Wages for
Agricultural Workers
Ceiling on Land Holdings and Wages for Agricultural Workers 415
Table 17.1: Ceilings on Land Holdings
(In Acres)
State Irrigated Land Irrigated Land Dry land
with two Crops with one Crops
(1) (2) (3) (4)
As recommended in 1972 National 10 to 18 27 54
Guidelines
Proposed in Agenda Notes 1985 of 12 18 30
Regional Ministers Conference
Andhra Pradesh 10 to 18 15 to 27 35 to 54
Assam 17 17 17
Bihar 15 to 18 25 30 to 45
Gujarat 10 to 18 15 to 27 20 to 54
Haryana 18 27 54
Himachal Pradesh 10 15 30 to 70
Jammu & Kashmir 9 to 12.5 9 to 12.5 15 to 23 (in
Ladakh 19)
Karnataka 10 to 20 25 to 30 54
Kerala 12 to 15 12 to 15 12 to 15
Madhya Pradesh 18 27 54
Maharashtra 18 27 54
Manipur 12 12 15
Mizoram nil nil nil
Odisha 10 15 30 to 45
Punjab 17 27 51
Rajasthan 18 27 54 to 175
Tamil Nadu 12 30 60
Sikkim 12.5 12.5 50
Tripura 10 10 30
Uttarakhand 18 27 45
Uttar Pradesh 18 27 45
West Bengal 12 12 17
Andaman & Nicobar Islands nil nil nil
Source: Department of Land Resources
Note : 1. The actual limits for lands in Karnataka and Uttar Pradesh are higher due to classification of
land.
2. The actual ceiling limits in Himachal Pradesh and Rajasthan are higher due to hilly terrain and
desert lands.
3. 1 Acre = 0.404686 Hectare.
Table 17.2: Minimum Rates of Wages for different category of Farm Workers in different States/ UTs.
under the Minimum Wages Act, 1948
(` per day)
S.No. Appropriate Governments Category Minimum Wages for Agricultural
Workers with V.D.A
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Central Sphere Unskilled 214.00-237.00
Semi-Skilled 219.00-259.00
Skilled/clerical 238.00-281.00
Highly skilled 259.00-312.00
States/Union Territories
1 Andhra Pradesh 208.45-345.20
2 Arunachal Pradesh Unskilled 150-170
Skilled 170-190
3 Assam Unskilled 177.84
Semi-skilled 205.20
Skilled 284.55
4 Bihar 189.00
5 Chhattisgarh Unskilled 163.46
6 Delhi Unskilled 353.00
Semi-skilled 390.00
Skilled 429.00
7 Goa 225.00-307.00
8 Gujarat 150.00
9 Haryana Un-skilled 292.31
Semi-skilled A 306.92
Semi-skilled B 322.27
Skilled A 338.38
Skilled B 355.30
Highly skilled 373.07
10 Himachal Pradesh Unskilled 180.00
11 Jharkhand Tractor driver and pump 255.91
operator
Chowkidar 200.43
All other agricultural 187.43
operations
12 Jammu & Kashmir Unskilled 110.00
Semi-skilled 150.00
Skilled 200.00
Supervisor 175.00
13 Karnataka 288.66
14 Kerala 150.00-200.00
15 Madhya Pradesh Unskilled 193.00
16 Maharashtra 191.01
17 Manipur Unskilled 122.10
Semi-skilled 129.97
Skilled 132.60
18 Meghalaya Unskilled 170.00
Semi-skilled 181.00
Skilled 191.00
High- skilled 212.00
19 Mizoram Unskilled 220.00
Semi- skilled 250.00
Skilled-II 310.00
(Contd.)
Ceiling on Land Holdings and Wages for Agricultural Workers 417
S.No. Appropriate Governments Category Minimum Wages for Agricultural

Workers with V.D.A
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Skilled-I 380.00
20 Nagaland Unskilled 115.00
Semi-skilled 125.00
Skilled 135.00
21 Odisha Unskilled 200.00
Semi-skilled 220.00
Skilled 240.00
Highly skilled 260.00
22 Punjab Unskilled 273.95
23 Rajasthan Unskilled 201.00
Semi-skilled 211.00
Skilled 221.00
Highly Skilled 271.00
24 Tamil Nadu For 6 hours 146.00
25 Tripura Adult 250.00
Young 174.00
26 Uttarakhand Unskilled 200.00
27 Uttar Pradesh Unskilled 161.00
28 West Bengal Unskilled 209.00
Semi-skilled 231.00
Skilled 256.00
29 Andaman & Nicobar Islands Unskilled 282.00-293.00
Semi-skilled 294.00-302.00
Skilled 307.00-324.00
Highly Skilled 328.00-346.00
30 Chandigarh Un-skilled 316.15
Semi-skilled-II 322.00
Semi-skilled-I 326.00
Skilled-II 333.46
Skilled-I 342.11
31 Dadra & Nagar Haveli Unskilled 268.20
Semi-skilled 276.20
Skilled 284.20
32 Lakshadweep Unskilled 255.20
Semi-skilled 280.20
Skilled 305.20
33 Puducherry Puducherry & Karaikal 70.00 & 80.00
Yanam 55
Mahe 120
34 Daman & Diu Skilled 284.2
Semi skilled 276.2
Unskilled 268.2
35 Sikkim NA NA
36 Telangana 208.5
Source: Ministry of Labour & Employment
VDA: Variable Dearness Allowance, NA: Not Available
18
Livestock
Table 18.1: Livestock Population in India
(Million Numbers)
Species 1951 1956 1961 1966 1972 1977 1982 1987 1992 1997 2003 2007 2012
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14)
Cattle 155.30 158.70 175.60 176.20 178.30 180.00 192.45 199.69 204.58 198.88 185.18 199.08 190.90
Buffalo 43.40 44.90 51.20 53.00 57.40 62.00 69.78 75.97 84.21 89.92 97.92 105.34 108.70
Total Bovines 198.70 203.60 226.80 229.20 235.70 242.00 262.36 275.82 289.00 289.00 283.10 304.76 299.98
Sheep 39.10 39.30 40.20 42.40 40.00 41.00 48.76 45.70 50.78 57.49 61.47 71.56 65.07
Goats 47.20 55.40 60.90 64.60 67.50 75.60 95.25 110.21 115.28 122.72 124.36 140.54 135.17
Horses & Ponies 1.50 1.50 1.30 1.10 0.90 0.90 0.90 0.80 0.82 0.83 0.75 0.61 0.63
Camels 0.60 0.80 0.90 1.00 1.10 1.10 1.08 1.00 1.03 0.91 0.63 0.52 0.40
Pigs 4.40 4.90 5.20 5.00 6.90 7.60 10.07 10.63 12.79 13.29 13.52 11.13 10.29
Mules 0.06 0.04 0.05 0.08 0.08 0.09 0.13 0.17 0.19 0.22 0.18 0.14 0.20
Donkeys 1.30 1.10 1.10 1.10 1.00 1.00 1.02 0.96 0.97 0.88 0.65 0.44 0.32
Yaks NC NC 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.13 0.13 0.04 0.06 0.06 0.06 0.08 0.08
Total Livestock 292.80 306.60 335.40 344.10 353.60 369.00 419.59 445.29 470.86 485.39 485.00 529.70 512.06
Poultry 73.50 94.80 114.20 115.40 138.50 159.20 207.74 275.32 307.07 347.61 489.1 648.88 729.21
Dogs NC NC NC NC NC NC 18.54 17.95 21.77 25.48 29.03 19.09 11.67
Rabbits NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC NC 0.48 0.42 0.59
Source: Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries.
NC : Not Collected
Note: Total may not tally due to rounding of figures
Livestock 419
Table 18.2: All India Production of Milk, Eggs and Wool
Year Milk Eggs Wool

(Million Tonnes) (Billion Nos.) (Million Kgs.)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1985-86 44.0 16.1 39.1
1986-87 46.1 17.3 40.0
1987-88 46.7 17.8 40.1
1988-89 48.4 18.9 40.8
1989-90 51.4 20.2 41.7
1990-91 53.9 21.1 41.2
1991-92 55.7 21.9 41.6
1992-93 58.0 22.9 38.8
1993-94 60.6 24.2 39.9
1994-95 63.8 25.9 40.6
1995-96 66.2 27.2 42.4
1996-97 69.1 27.5 44.4
1997-98 72.1 28.7 45.6
1998-99 75.4 29.5 46.9
1999-00 78.3 30.4 47.9
2000-01 80.6 36.6 48.4
2001-02 84.4 38.7 49.5
2002-03 86.2 39.8 50.5
2003-04 88.1 40.4 48.5
2004-05 92.5 45.2 44.6
2005-06 97.1 46.2 44.9
2006-07 102.6 50.7 45.1
2007-08 107.9 53.6 43.9
2008-09 112.2 55.6 42.8
2009-10 116.4 60.3 43.1
2010-11 121.8 63.0 43.0
2012-12 127.9 66.5 44.7
2012-13 132.4 69.7 46.1
2013-14 137.7 74.8 47.9
2014-15 146.3 78.5 48.1
2015-16 155.5 82.9 43.6
Source : Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries.
Table 18.3: State-wise Production of Milk, Eggs, Meat and Wool
States/UTs Milk (000 Tonnes) Eggs (Lakhs Nos.)

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Andhra Pradesh* 12088 12762 13007 9656 10817 212103 222974 227875 130958 141743
Assam 796 800 815 829 843 4705 4710 4717 4728 4740
Bihar 6643 6845 7197 7775 8288 7552 8372 9308 9845 10021
Chhattisgarh 1119 1164 1209 1232 1277 12984 13704 14330 14732 15028
Goa 60 61 68 67 54 149 458 60 75 352
Gujarat 9817 10315 11112 11691 12262 14269 14558 15551 16565 17216
Haryana 6661 7040 7442 7901 8381 41142 42343 43591 45790 49133
Himachal Pradesh 1120 1139 1151 1172 1283 1050 1069 1075 1084 812
Jammu & Kashmir 1614 1631 1615 1951 2273 6520 6715 6649 4958 2309
Jharkhand 1745 1679 1700 1734 1812 4313 4239 4445 4663 4833
Karnataka 5447 5718 5997 6121 6344 34699 36773 41301 43968 47660
Kerala 2716 2791 2655 2711 2650 17049 22375 24769 25036 24425
Madhya Pradesh 8149 8838 9599 10779 12148 7972 8711 9671 11776 14414
Maharashtra 8469 8734 9089 9542 10153 43861 45661 48315 50792 52858
Manipur 79 80 82 82 79 1149 1162 1164 1129 1037
Meghalaya 80 81 82 83 84 1021 1028 1049 1057 1064
Mizoram 14 14 15 20 22 349 352 362 377 391
Nagaland 78 79 81 76 77 704 618 223 353 465
Odisha 1721 1724 1861 1903 1930 23007 23230 23609 19245 19273
Punjab 9551 9724 10011 10351 10774 36030 37911 43376 42642 44218
Rajasthan 13512 13946 14573 16934 18500 9605 10335 11903 13202 13853
(Contd.)
Livestock 421
States/UTs Milk (000 Tonnes) Eggs (Lakhs Nos.)
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
Sikkim 45 42 46 50 67 146 146 99 58 102
Tamil Nadu 6968 7005 7049 7132 7244 118518 119334 141235 159253 161252
Telangana - - - 4207 4442 - - - 106185 112058
Tripura 111 118 130 141 152 1650 1565 1794 1979 2161
Uttar Pradesh 22556 23330 24194 25198 26387 16075 17074 18122 20776 21929
Uttarakhand 1417 1478 1550 1565 1656 2712 3079 3370 3697 3907
West Bengal 4672 4859 4906 4961 5038 43433 47115 47460 48136 60108
A & N Islands 26 21 14 16 15 780 741 1193 861 989
Chandigarh 45 44 44 44 43 181 170 173 169 167
D & N Haveli 11 11 11 9 9 73 73 73 73 73
Daman & Diu 1 1 1 1 1 20 20 13 19 18
Delhi 502 287 284 280 281 1 - 0 0 0
Lakshadweep 2 2 6 4 3 140 140 129 126 144
Puducherry 45 47 47 48 48 116 113 113 113 114
All India 127904 132431 137686 146314 155491 664499 697307 747519 784839 829294
(Contd.)
States/UTs Meat (000 Tonnes) Wool (000 Kgs)
2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
Andhra Pradesh* 824 906 935 528 566 4924 5031 5037 778 789
Assam 34 37 38 43 45 - - - - -
Bihar 228 228 292 294 302 266 267 271 278 240
Chhattisgarh 30 34 29 38 41 104 107 106 116 90
Goa 10 8 5 8 8 - - - - -
Gujarat 35 35 33 34 34 2819 2664 2578 2577 2283
Haryana 337 348 367 381 403 1333 1370 1390 1429 702
Himachal Pradesh 4 4 4 4 4 1648 1649 1655 1663 1409
Jammu & Kashmir 32 34 33 45 75 7530 7681 8710 8371 6866
Jharkhand 46 45 45 48 51 202 159 156 161 166
Karnataka 140 166 170 181 197 7779 8020 7755 8821 8191
Kerala 426 401 416 446 466 - - - - -
Madhya Pradesh 39 43 48 59 70 413 442 466 484 442
Maharashtra 585 591 605 631 675 1469 1503 1539 1386 1390
Manipur 24 25 25 27 26 - - - - -
Meghalaya 38 39 40 41 41 - - - - -
Mizoram 13 12 12 13 14 - - - - -
Nagaland 78 71 67 67 36 - - - - -
Odisha 138 141 154 163 165 - - - - -
Punjab 181 212 235 237 250 532 558 558 461 473
Rajasthan 122 152 175 181 180 13192 14007 15027 14463 13415
(Contd.)
Livestock 423
424
States/UTs Meat (000 Tonnes) Wool (000 Kgs)

2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16
(1) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17) (18) (19) (20) (21)
Sikkim 3 3 3 3 6 1 1 1 0 0
Tamil Nadu 460 462 465 492 544 1 1 2 1 1
Telangana - - - 505 542 - - - 4423 4562
Tripura 25 32 32 34 37 - - - - -
Uttar Pradesh 956 1137 1221 1397 1418 1420 1456 1473 1494 1265
Uttarakhand 16 22 24 26 271 371 400 440 469 513
West Bengal 611 648 649 657 686 713 722 725 740 748
A & N Islands 0 0 2 5 5 - - - - -
Chandigarh 1 1 1 1 1 - - - - -
D & N Haveli 0 0 0 0 0 - - - - -
Daman & Diu 0 0 0 1 1 - - - - -

Delhi 45 81 77 70 70 - - - - -
Lakshadweep 0 0 0 0 1 - - - - -
Puducherry 14 14 14 14 15 - - - - -
All India 5514 5948 6235 6691 7020 44734 46055 47909 48140 43581
Source: Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries.
* Till 2013-14 the figures of Andhra Pradesh include Telangana
Not Available/ Not Received
19
Fish Production
Table 19.1: Fish Production in India

(000 Tonnes)
Year Marine Inland Total
(1) (2) (3) (4)
1950-51 534 218 752
1955-56 596 243 839
1960-61 880 280 1160
1965-66 824 507 1331
1970-71 1086 670 1756
1973-74 1210 748 1958
1978-79 1490 816 2306
1979-80 1492 848 2340
1980-81 1555 887 2442
1981-82 1445 999 2444
1982-83 1427 940 2367
1983-84 1519 987 2506
1984-85 1698 1103 2801
1985-86 1716 1160 2876
1986-87 1713 1229 2942
1987-88 1658 1301 2959
1988-89 1817 1335 3152
1989-90 2275 1402 3677
1990-91 2300 1536 3836
1991-92 2447 1710 4157
1992-93 2576 1789 4365
1993-94 2649 1995 4644
1994-95 2692 2097 4789
1995-96 2707 2242 4949
1996-97 2967 2381 5348
1997-98 2950 2438 5388
1998-99 2696 2602 5298
1999-00 2852 2823 5675
2000-01 2811 2845 5656
2001-02 2830 3126 5956
2002-03 2990 3210 6200
2003-04 2941 3458 6399
2004-05 2779 3526 6305
2005-06 2816 3756 6572
2006-07 3024 3845 6869
2007-08 2920 4207 7127
2008-09 2978 4638 7616
2009-10 3104 4894 7998
2010-11 3250 4981 8231
2011-12 3372 5294 8666
2012-13 3321 5720 9040
2013-14 3440 6132 9572
2014-15 (P) 3655 6509 10164
2015-16 (P) 3583 7213 10796
Source: Department of Animal Husbandry Dairying & Fisheries
P: Provisional
Table 19.2: State-wise Production of Fish
(Tonnes)
Sl. No. States/UTs 2013-14 2014-15 (P) 2015-16 (P)
Marine Inland Total Marine Inland Total Marine Inland Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
1 Andhra Pradesh 438246 1580170 2018416 465330 1411446 1876775 517771 1815656 2333427
2 Arunachal Pradesh 0 3625 3625 0 3849 3849 0 4410 4410
3 Assam 0 266700 266700 0 283182 283182 0 291692 291692
4 Bihar 0 432298 432298 0 459014.02 459014.016 0 494579 494579
5 Chhattisgarh 0 284959 284959 0 302569 302569 0 317334 317334
6 Goa 109574 4485 114059 116346 4762 121108 110850 4245 115095
7 Gujarat 695580 102913 798493 738567 109273 847840 706493 119802 826295
8 Haryana 0 105580 105580 0 112105 112105 0 111200 111200
9 Himachal Pradesh 0 9834 9834 0 10442 10442 0 10894 10894
10 J&K 0 20000 20000 0 21236 21236 0 20294 20294
11 Jharkhand 0 104820 104820 0 111298 111298 0 117987 117987
12 Karnataka 357358 197952 555310 378443 210185 588628 410678 284969 695647
13 Kerala 522308 186337 708645 554587 196853 751439 460255 220360 680615
14 Madhya Pradesh 0 96258 96258 0 102207 102207 0 115387 115387
15 Maharashtra 467458 135221 602679 495347 143578 638925 471043 149912 620955
16 Manipur 0 28541 28541 0 30305 30305 0 31266 31266
17 Meghalaya 0 5752 5752 0 6107 6107 0 6140 6140
18 Mizoram 0 5940 5940 0 6307 6307 0 6536 6536
19 Nagaland 0 7465 7465 0 7926 7926 0 7835 7835
20 Odisha 120021 293764 413785 127438 311919 439357 129842 339867 469709
21 Punjab 0 104020 104020 0 110448 110448 0 125340 125340
(Contd.)
Fish Production 427
428
Sl. No. States/UTs 2013-14 2014-15 (P) 2015-16 (P)

Marine Inland Total Marine Inland Total Marine Inland Total
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11)
22 Rajasthan 0 35100 35100 0 37269 37269 0 44353 44353
23 Sikkim 0 420 420 0 446 446 0 443 443
24 Tamil Nadu 432266 192030 624296 458980 203897 662877 457455 240157 697612
25 Telangana 0 0 0 0 265379 265379 0 264234 264234
26 Tripura 0 61950 61950 0 65779 65779 0 63560 63560
27 Uttarakhand 0 3889 3889 0 4129 4129 0 3581 3581
28 Uttar Pradesh 0 464484 464484 0 493189 493189 0 537936 537936
29 West Bengal 188243 1392404 1580647 199876 1478455 1678331 176214 1455964 1632178
30 A&N Islands 36753 195 36948 39024 207 39231 38144 148 38292
31 Chandigarh 0 113 113 0 120 120 0 132 132

32 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0 50 50 0 53 53 0 0 0
33 Daman & Diu 19860 0 19860 21087 0 21087 27264 487 27751
34 Delhi 0 880 880 0 934 934 0 780 780
35 Lakshadweep 14373 0 14373 19874 0 19874 11949 0 11949
36 Puducherry 37812 4269 42081 40149 4533 44682 64972 5075 70047
Total 3439852 6132418 9572270 3655047 6509401 10164449 3582931 7212555 10795485
Source: Department of Animal Husbandry, Dairying & Fisheries
(P): Provisional
20
Rainfall Scenario and Management

of Natural Disasters
20.1: Rainfall Status

Rainfall during 2016 (January December, 2016)
During 2016, the rainfall (1st January to 14th December, 2016) over the country
as a whole was 92% of Long Period Average (LPA). Out of 36 meteorological
subdivisions, 24 received excess / normal rainfall and 12 received deficient
rainfall. Season wise rainfall distribution over the country as a whole was as
follows:
Winter (January to February 2016): 43% of LPA
Pre-monsoon (March to May 2016): (0%) Equal to LPA
Monsoon (June to September 2016): 97% of LPA
Post-Monsoon (October to 14th December 2016): 57% of LPA
Seasonwise Performance
Winter Season (January February 2016)
During the winter season rainfall activity over the country as a whole was
43% of the LPA rainfall. At met sub-division level, 03 subdivisions received
excess rainfall, 03 subdivisions received normal rainfall, 11 received deficient,
16 received scanty rainfall and 03 received no rainfall out of 36 met sub-
divisions.
Pre-Monsoon Season (March May 2016)

Rainfall activity during the Pre-monsoon season over the country as a whole
was recorded normal at (0%) equal to LPA rainfall. Out of 36 meteorological
sub-divisions, 08 received excess rainfall, 16 received normal rainfall, 09
received deficient rainfall and 03 met sub-divisions received scanty rainfall.
Monsoon Season (June September 2016)
During the monsoon season for the country as a whole, rainfall was 97%
of its Long Period Average (LPA). Seasonal rainfall was 95% of LPA over
Northwest India, 106% of its LPA over Central India, 92% of its LPA over
south Peninsula and 89 % of its LPA over East and Northeast (NE) India.
At met sub-division level, out of 36 met sub-divisions, 04 met sub-divisions
received excess rainfall, 23 sub-divisions received normal rainfall and 09 sub-
divisions received deficient rainfall. Excess/normal rainfall sub-divisions
covered 85% of the geographical area of the country. Out of 629 districts for
which rainfall data were available, 111 districts (18%) received excess rainfall,
314 districts (50%) normal rainfall, 189 districts (30%) deficient rainfall and
15 districts (2%) received scanty rainfall.
Post-Monsoon Season (October - December 2016)
Rainfall activity during the Post-monsoon season (till 14th December, 2016)
over the country as a whole was recorded deficit rainfall with 57% of LPA.
Out of 36 meteorological sub-divisions, 01 subdivision received large excess
rainfall, 09 received excess/normal rainfall, 12 received deficient rainfall and
14 met sub-divisions received large deficient/scanty rainfall.
Rainfall Scenario and Management of Natural Disasters 431
Table 20.2 : Performance of South West Monsoon during 1989 to 2016 (1st June -30th September)
Year Number of Meteorological Sub- Percentage of Actual Rainfall
Divisions @ Districts with as % of Normal
Excess/ Normal Deficient/ Scanty Normal/ Excess Rainfall (All India)
Rainfall Rainfall Rainfall
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
1990 32 3 88 119
1991 27 8 68 91
1992 32 3 65 93
1993 31 4 78 100
1994 25 10 77 110
1995 33 2 79 100
1996 32 3 82 103
1997 32 3 81 102
1998 33 2 83 106
1999 28 7 67 96
2000 28 7 66 92
2001 30 5 68 92
2002 15 21 39 81
2003 33 3 77 102
2004 23 13 56 87
2005 32 4 72 99
2006 26 10 59 100
2007 31 5 72 106
2008 33 3 76 98
2009 14 22 41 78
2010 31 5 69 102
2011 33 3 76 101
2012 23 13 58 92
2013 30 6 72 106
2014 24 12 55 88
2015 19 17 51 86
2016 27 9 68 97
Source: Directorate of Economics and Statistics, DAC&FW
@ Total number of Meteorological sub-divisions was 35 upto 2001. From 2002 onwards, the number
of meteorological sub-divisions is 36.
Excess : + 20% or more of Long Period Average Rainfall
Normal : Between + 19% and -19% of Long Period Average Rainfall
Deficient : Between -20% and -59% of Long Period Average Rainfall
Scanty : Between -60% and -99% of Long Period Average Rainfall
Table 20.3 : All India Rainfall Distribution from 1992-93 to 2016-17
432
(In Millimeters)
Year Monsoon Season Post-Monsoon* Winter Season Pre-monsoon Season Over all rainfall
(June-September) (October-December) (January-February) (March-May) (June-May)
Actual Normal % Departure Actual Normal % Departure Actual Normal % Departure Actual Normal % Departure Actual Normal % Departure
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16)
1992-93 830.7 899.2 -7.6 106.5 114.1 -6.7 37.9 41.0 -7.6 116.5 121.3 -4.0 1091.6 1175.6 -7.1
1993-94 902.1 908.9 -0.7 131.6 119.6 10.0 44.5 40.8 9.1 106.1 123.3 -13.9 1184.3 1192.6 -0.7
1994-95 999.2 906.8 10.2 121.5 119.6 1.6 53.1 41.1 29.2 123.5 123.2 0.2 1297.3 1190.7 9.0
1995-96 904.5 904.7 -0.0 117.8 119.9 -1.8 37.4 40.8 -8.3 94.9 123.9 -23.4 1154.6 1189.3 -2.9
1996-97 927.6 905.7 2.4 128.0 120.8 6.0 21.0 40.6 -48.3 118.9 123.2 -3.5 1195.5 1190.3 0.4
1997-98 927.4 908.6 2.1 187.7 119.5 57.1 44.1 41.9 5.3 132.3 128.3 3.1 1291.5 1198.3 7.8
1998-99 945.2 903.6 4.6 178.8 121.8 46.8 28.4 42.8 -33.6 123.1 130.6 -5.7 1275.5 1198.8 6.4
1999-00 866.9 903.2 -4.0 144.7 121.8 18.8 43.1 42.5 1.4 128.8 129.5 -0.5 1183.5 1197.0 -1.1
2000-01 833.7 902.3 -7.6 64.1 121.7 -47.3 16.2 42.2 -61.6 129.7 129.3 0.3 1043.7 1195.5 -12.7
2001-02 826.0 901.1 -8.3 137.7 121.7 13.1 35.0 41.2 -15.0 121.5 132.0 -8.0 1120.2 1196.0 -6.3
2002-03 737.1 911.7 -19.2 83.4 123.7 -32.6 53.2 38.3 38.9 107.7 131.7 -18.2 981.4 1205.4 -18.6
2003-04 947.3 902.7 4.9 134.6 125.0 7.7 34.5 39.2 -12.0 161.6 129.6 24.7 1278.0 1196.5 6.8
2004-05 779.6 893.3 -12.7 111.8 125.7 -11.1 69.8 43.8 59.0 124.7 134.5 -7.3 1085.9 1197.3 -9.3
2005-06 879.3 892.5 138.4 125.8 10.0 27.8 43.9 -37.0 139.9 134.6 3.9 1185.4 1196.8 -1.0
2006-07 886.6 892.2 -0.6 99.3 125.9 -21.1 34.3 43.8 -21.7 112.8 133.6 -15.6 1133.0 1195.5 -5.2
2007-08 936.9 892.2 5.0 85.4 125.9 -32.2 42.6 43.2 -1.4 115.3 133.5 -13.6 1180.2 1194.8 -1.2
2008-09 873.2 892.2 -2.1 87.2 125.9 -30.7 23.6 43.8 -46.1 91.0 134.5 -32.3 1075.0 1196.4 -10.1
2009-10 689.8 892.2 -22.7 135.5 125.9 7.6 24.6 43.8 -43.8 122.9 133.7 -8.1 972.8 1195.6 -18.6
2010-11 912.8 893.2 2.2 153.2 126.3 21.3 31.9 40.9 -22.0 114.4 131.3 -12.9 1212.3 1191.7 1.7
2011-12 899.9 887.5 1.4 65.7 127.2 -48.3 38.8 40.9 -5.1 90.3 131.3 -31.2 1094.7 1186.9 -7.8
2012-13 819.5 886.9 -7.6 100.6 127.2 -20.9 51.4 40.9 25.7 101.9 131.3 -22.4 1073.4 1186.3 -9.5
2013-14 936.7 886.9 5.6 149.5 127.2 17.5 46.2 40.9 13.0 130.0 131.3 -1.0 1262.4 1186.3 6.4
2014-15 777.5 886.9 -12.3 85.2 127.2 -33.0 37.6 41.4 -9.2 181.5 131.5 38.0 1081.8 1187.0 -8.9
2015-16 760.6 887.5 -14.3 97.8 127.2 -23.1 17.9 41.4 -56.8 131.0 131.5 -0.4 1007.3 1187.6 -15.2
2016-17 862.0 887.5 -2.9 68.3 118.9 -42.6 - - - - - - - - -
* - As on 14.12.2016
Table 20.4 : Broad region wise Monsoon (June-September) Rainfall distribution from 2005 to 2016
(In Millimeters)
Year North-West India Central India South Peninsula East & North-East India
Actual Normal % Departure Actual Normal % Departure Actual Normal % Departure Actual Normal % Departure
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13)
2005 552.1 611.6 -10 1094.9 993.2 10 808.9 722.6 12 1140.9 1430.7 -20
2006 573.7 611.6 -6 1152.2 993.9 16 684.6 722.6 -5 1177.6 1427.3 -17
2007 520.8 611.6 -15 1073.8 993.9 8 907.3 722.6 26 1485.9 1427.3 4
2008 651.7 611.6 7 956.9 993.9 -4 692.5 722.6 -4 1346.0 1427.3 -6
2009 392.1 611.6 -36 794.8 993.9 -20 693.0 722.6 -4 1037.7 1427.3 -27
2010 688.2 613.0 12 1027.9 991.5 4 853.6 722.9 18 1175.8 1436.2 -18
2011 654.8 615.0 7 1073.6 975.5 10 715.2 715.5 -0 1233.6 1438.3 -14
2012 569.3 615.0 -7 934.6 974.2 -4 644.0 715.7 -10 1275.3 1437.8 -11
2013 671.8 615.0 9 1195.3 974.2 23 825.6 715.7 15 1037.9 1437.8 -28
2014 483.1 615.0 -21 879.7 974.2 -10 665.4 715.7 -7 1267.7 1437.8 -12
2015 510.6 615.0 -17 815.5 975.5 -16 605.7 716.1 -15 1317.5 1438.3 -8
2016 584.2 615.0 -5 1034.1 975.5 6 661.5 716.1 -8 1281.5 1438.3 -11
Table 20.5: Rainfall in 2016
434
Total Rainfall in Winter- Total Rainfall in Pre-Monsoon Total Rainfall in Monsoon Total Rainfall in Post- Total Rainfall in Year 2016
Sl. Meteorological 2016 (Jan-Feb) 2016 (Mar-May) 2016 (Jun-Sep) Monsoon 2016 (Oct-Dec)* (Jan to Dec)
No. Sub-Divisions Normal Actual Deviation Normal Actual Deviation Normal Actual Deviation Normal Actual Deviation Normal Actual Deviation
(Cms) (Cms) (%) (Cms) (Cms) (%) (Cms) (Cms) (%) (Cms) (Cms) (%) (Cms) (Cms) (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)
1 A & N Islands 8.3 8.8 6 46.5 19.9 -57 168.3 156.3 -7 63.7 89.4 40 286.8 274.3 -4
2 Arunachal Pradesh 14.8 10.4 -30 75.0 69.3 -8 176.8 169.9 -4 24.8 18.5 -25 291.4 268.1 -8
3 Assam & Meghalaya 4.7 3.5 -26 59.0 73.4 24 179.3 124.9 -30 18.9 14.8 -21 261.9 216.6 -17
4 Naga., Mani., Mizo. 4.4 4.6 3 49.4 57.5 16 149.7 124.4 -17 23.7 20.3 -15 227.2 206.7 -9
& Tripura
5 Sub-Himalayan. 6.0 2.8 -54 45.7 43.4 -5 200.6 199.6 -0 17.9 15.6 -13 270.2 261.4 -3
WB & Sikkim
6 Gangetic West 3.4 4.7 38 16.5 13.3 -19 116.8 116.3 -0 15.6 8.9 -43 152.3 143.2 -6
Bengal
7 Odisha 3.2 1.9 -41 13.5 9.8 -27 115.0 103.1 -10 14.2 10.4 -27 145.9 125.2 -14
8 Jharkhand 3.3 1.8 -45 7.9 8.4 6 109.2 109.7 0 8.8 4.6 -48 129.2 124.5 -4
9 Bihar 2.3 1.0 -57 7.8 8.5 10 102.8 99.4 -3 7.3 6.1 -17 120.1 115.0 -4
10 East U.P. 2.9 0.7 -77 3.2 4.8 50 89.8 79.0 -12 5.6 2.6 -53 101.4 87.0 -14
11 West U.P. 3.3 0.4 -88 2.9 3.9 34 76.9 64.0 -17 4.9 1.0 -80 88.1 69.3 -21
12 Uttarakhand 10.6 3.5 -67 15.6 15.4 -1 122.9 110.4 -10 7.6 1.3 -83 156.7 130.6 -17
13 Haryana, Chd., and 3.3 0.1 -96 3.4 4.8 41 46.6 33.8 -27 2.5 0.5 -79 55.8 39.3 -30
Delhi
14 Punjab 5.0 1.3 -75 5.4 6.0 13 49.2 35.2 -28 3.1 0.2 -92 62.6 42.7 -32
15 Himachal Pradesh 19.6 5.7 -71 24.5 23.4 -5 82.5 62.5 -24 7.4 0.5 -93 134.0 92.1 -31
16 Jammu & Kashmir 21.3 7.9 -63 32.6 33.2 2 53.5 48.2 -10 8.8 0.8 -91 116.2 90.0 -23
17 West Rajasthan 0.7 0.2 -77 1.9 1.0 -48 26.3 31.6 20 0.9 1.8 113 29.8 34.6 16
18 East Rajasthan 1.1 0.1 -90 1.7 1.2 -32 61.6 81.3 32 2.6 3.3 25 67.0 85.8 28
19 West Madhya 1.4 0.5 -62 1.4 1.3 -5 87.6 104.0 19 5.1 4.1 -20 95.4 109.9 15
Pradesh
20 East MP 3.5 2.2 -37 2.5 3.6 44 105.1 124.9 19 5.4 2.9 -46 116.6 133.7 15
21 Gujarat Region 0.1 0.0 -100 0.6 0.1 -84 91.5 69.5 -24 3.4 6.7 100 95.6 76.3 -20
(Contd.)
Table 20.5 (Contd.)
Total Rainfall in Winter- Total Rainfall in Pre-Monsoon Total Rainfall in Monsoon Total Rainfall in Post- Total Rainfall in Year 2016
Sl. Meteorological 2016 (Jan-Feb) 2016 (Mar-May) 2016 (Jun-Sep) Monsoon 2016 (Oct-Dec)* (Jan to Dec)
No. Sub-Divisions Normal Actual Deviation Normal Actual Deviation Normal Actual Deviation Normal Actual Deviation Normal Actual Deviation
(Cms) (Cms) (%) (Cms) (Cms) (%) (Cms) (Cms) (%) (Cms) (Cms) (%) (Cms) (Cms) (%)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9) (10) (11) (12) (13) (14) (15) (16) (17)
22 Saurashtra, Kutch 0.1 0.0 -100 0.4 0.1 -67 47.8 41.7 -13 2.9 6.5 124 51.1 48.3 -5
& Diu
23 Konkan & Goa 0.0 0.0 -100 3.7 0.5 -86 291.5 355.0 22 14.8 10.8 -27 310.0 366.3 18
24 Madhya 0.2 0.1 -63 3.8 1.6 -58 72.9 81.9 12 10.6 6.4 -40 87.5 90.0 3
Maharashtra
25 Marathawada 0.7 0.3 -57 3.0 2.0 -34 68.3 82.5 21 9.9 10.1 2 81.9 94.9 16
26 Vidarbha 1.7 0.6 -66 3.1 3.8 21 95.5 104.5 9 7.8 7.5 -4 108.1 116.3 8
27 Chhattisgarh 2.1 0.9 -57 4.5 4.5 0 115.3 117.6 2 7.6 8.0 5 129.6 131.0 1
28 Coastal Andhra 1.9 0.3 -86 9.7 13.3 37 58.1 66.3 14 32.1 10.9 -66 101.7 90.7 -11
Pradesh
29 Telangana 1.1 0.1 -88 5.7 7.1 24 75.5 90.0 19 11.8 7.1 -40 94.1 104.3 11
30 Rayalseema 0.7 0.8 23 8.2 8.2 -0 39.8 39.2 -2 21.3 7.2 -66 70.0 55.4 -21
31 Tamil Nadu & 3.1 0.3 -89 12.8 11.2 -13 31.7 25.8 -19 40.6 15.7 -61 88.2 53.0 -40
Pondicherry
32 Coastal Karnataka 0.1 0.1 -44 17.9 10.4 -42 308.4 242.9 -21 26.0 9.6 -63 352.4 262.9 -25
33 North Interior 0.4 0.1 -77 8.5 6.9 -20 50.6 52.6 4 14.4 3.3 -77 73.9 62.8 -15
karnataka
34 South Interior 0.4 0.4 -5 14.5 10.7 -26 66.0 52.5 -21 20.6 6.2 -70 101.6 69.8 -31
Karnataka
35 Kerala 2.4 1.9 -20 38.0 31.5 -17 204.0 135.2 -34 46.9 18.1 -62 291.3 186.7 -36
36 Lakshadweep 3.6 7.2 102 23.2 9.7 -58 99.9 74.6 -25 31.3 11.2 -64 158.0 102.6 -35
All-India (Area 4.1 1.8 -57 13.2 13.1 -0 88.8 86.2 -3 11.9 6.8 -43 117.9 107.9 -8
Weighted)
* - As on 14.12.2016
CMS: Centimetres
Table 20.6: Brief History of Most Intense Cyclones from 1970 -2015
436
Sl. Name of Date and Intensity Observed/ Damage

No. Cyclone Year (T-Number) Estimated
Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
I. Over the Arabian Sea
1 Severe Cyclonic Storm October 19-24 1975 N/A 180 Knots 74 Kmph 85 people died in the districts of Junagarh, Jamnagar and Rajkot of
over the Arabian sea Gujarat state. This cyclone caused considerable damage estimated to
be about ` 75 Crores.
2 Severe Cyclonic Storm May 31 - June 5 1976 N/A 90 Knots 167 Kmph This cyclone caused damage which was estimated to be about ` 3
over the Arabian sea Crores. 4 Burges each containing ` 5 lakh and 6 fishing boats were
swept away. Mahasana, Bhavnagar, Kaira, Panchmahal, Rajkot and
Bharoch districts of Gujarat state were most affected areas.
3 Severe Cyclonic Storm November 13 - 23 1977 T 5.5 (As 90 Knots 167 Kmph Kerala and Lakshadweep were most affected areas due to this storm.
over the Arabian sea per US People killed - 72, Houses damaged -8400 and 620 fishing vessels
satellite) damaged in Kerala coast. Total loss was estimated to be about ` 10

crores.
4 Gujarat Cyclone November 5 - 13 1978 N/A 278 Kmph Demage to property reported.
5 Severe Cyclonic Storm October 28 - November T - 4.0 (as 65 Knots 120 Kmph Junagarh, Rajkot and Jamnagar of Gujarat state were most affected
over the Arabian sea 3, 1981 per US areas, Total loss of damage to property was estimated to be about `
satellite) 52 Crores.
6 Severe Cyclonic Storm November 4-9, 1982 N/A N/A Saurastra Coast of Gujarat about 45 km east of Veraval was affected
over the Arabian sea very much by this storm. 507 people died and 1.5 lakh livestock
perished.
7 Severe Cyclonic Storm November 4-9, 1982 T- 4.0 50 Knots 93 Kmph 50 fishermen were reported missing in Gujarat Coast.
over the Arabian sea
8 Severe Cyclonic Storm June 17-20, 1996 T-3.5 60 Knots 111 Kmph 19 Districts of Gujarat State were affected. 33 people died. 27964
over the Arabian sea pucca houses were destroyed. Total estimated loss was ` 1803.52
lakh.
9 Severe Cyclonic Storm October 23-28, 1996 T-4.0 60 Knots 111 Kmph As the system did not cross the coast no significant damage was
over the Arabian sea reported.
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
10 Very severe Cyclonic June 4-10, 1998 T-5.0 90 Knots 167 Kmph Gujarat & Rajasthan states were affected. Porbander of Gujarat state
Storm over the Arabian sea was the most affected area. Loss incurred due to storm was estimated
to be about ` 1855.38 Crores in Kandla. Number of lives lost 1173
and number of persons missing 1774 in Gujarat.
(Contd..)
11 Very severe Cyclonic May 16-22, 1999 T- 5.5 55 Knots 102 Kmph This system caused severe damage in Kutch and Jamnagar districts
Storm over the Arabian sea of Gujarat. 453 people died. Loss of property was estimated to be
about ` 80 crores. In Rajasthan one person died and 5104 cattle heads
perished. 5133 houses were partially damaged.
12 Severe Cyclonic Storm May 5-10, 2004 3.5 Weakened over sea Widespread damage caused at Lakshadweep. Several houses damaged
over Arabian sea due to wind, sea wave, falling of trees and floods. 45 houses, 35 boats
and small mechanized cargo ships lost in sea near land. 16 boats
reported sunk and cargo boat damaged. Sea erosion reported over
Kerala and 9 people dead and 17 people missing. Total loss worth
` 30 crores.
13 Severe Cyclonic Storm September 21-24,2006 3.5 55 Knots 102 Kmph No damage as dissipated over the Arabian Sea.
MUKDA over Arabian
sea
14 Super cyclone 01-07 June 2007 T-6.5 127 knots The system crossed Makaran coast and hence there was no damage
GONU in India
15 Cyclonic storm 25 - 26 June 2007 T - 2.5 35 knots The cyclone crossed Pakistan coast and hence there was no damage
YEMYIN in India
16 Cyclonic Storm PHYAN 9-12 Nov. 2009 3.0 45 Knots 83 Kmph According to State Govt. and news agencies reports, it caused damage
(Arabian sea) to lives, crops and properties in Goa and Konkan region especially
in Ratnagiri, Sindhudurg, Raigarh and Thane districts. About 1000
houses damaged, seven persons died and about 44 fishermen
missing.
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
438

Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
17 Cyclonic Storm WARD 10-15 Dec.2009 3.0 45 Kts (83 Kmph) No damage over India.
(Arabian sea)
18 Cyclonic Storm Bandu May 19 -23 2010 2.5 40 knots
19 Cyclonic Storm Phet May 31 - 07 June 2010 4.5 85 knots
20 Cyclonic Storm KEILA 29th October to 4th T 2.5 35 kts (65 kmph) No damages over India.
November, 2011
21 Cyclonic Storm 10th June to 14th June, T 3.0 45 kts (83 kmph) No damages over India.
NANAUK 2014
22 Very severe Cyclonic 25th October to 31st T 5.5 110 kts (204 kmph) No damages over India.
Storm NILOFAR October, 2014
23 Cyclonic Storm 7-12 June, 2015 T 3.0 45 Knots Dissipated over Northwest Arabian Sea as a well-marked low pressure
Ashobaa at 1200 UTC on 12.06.2015. No damage occurred over India due to
this system.
24 Extremely severe 28th Oct. 2015 T 6.0 115 Knots 5 persons were killed in Scotra Island. It caused widespread damage
Cyclonic Storm as it brushed past Socotra Island. Of yemen on 3.11.15 between
Chapala 0100-0200 UTC (14.1O N. 48.65O E). More than 50,000 people in
Yemen including avout 18,000 in Scotra Island were displaced due
to this cyclone.
No damage occurred over India due to this system.
25 Extremely severe 5-10 November, 2015 T 5.0 95 Knots Crossed Yemen coast at lat.13.4O N, 46.1OE. 18 deaths and dozens
Cyclonic Storm were injured in Yemen. More than 500 housed were completely
Megh destroyed and another 3000 were damaged. Hundreds of fishing
boats were damaged and more than 3000 families were displaced in
Yemen. No damage occurred over India due to this system.
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
II. Over the Bay of Bengal
1 Bangladesh (Chittagong) November 12-13, 1970 N/A 224 Kmph 30,00,000 people died
2 Balasore (Odisha) October 26-31, N/A 185 Kmph 10,000 people died and
1971 1 million people
rendered homeless.
3 Andhra Cyclone November 14-20, N/A 259 Kmph 8547 People died.
1977 Strom surge height 5 m.
4 Sri Harikota (A.P.) November 9-14, T-6.0 213 Kmph 604 people died.
1984
5 Indo-Bangladesh November 24-30, T-6.0 213 Kmph 2000 people died. 6000
Border 1988 people missing in
Bangladesh.
6 Kavali (A.P.) November 1-9, T-6.5 235 Kmph 69 people died.
1989
7 Machilipatnam May 4-9, T-6.5 235 Kmph 967 people died.
(A.P.) 1990
8 Bangladesh April 25-30, T-6.5 235 Kmph 1,38,882 people died.
(Chittagong) 1991 1,39,054 people injured.
9 Bangladesh April 24 - May 2, T-6.0 215 Kmph 184 people killed
(Teknaf) 1994
10 Bangladesh May 15-19, T-6.0 230 Kmph As 155 people died.
(Teknaf) 1997 reported by 9663 people
Bangladesh Met. injured.
Office
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
440

Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
11 Gopalpur Cyclone October 15-19, T-5.0 170 Kmph 198 people died.
(Odisha) 1999 402 persons injured.
12 Super Cyclone October 25-31, T-7.0 260 Kmph 9887 people
(Odisha) 1999 died. 129.22 lakh
people affected.
13 Very severe Cyclonic November 26-30 , 2000 T- 5.5 102 Knots 189 kmph Two states viz., Tamil Nadu and Puducherry were mainly affected by
Storm over the bay of this storm. The loss was mainly due to crop damage. Uprooting of big
Bengal. trees and partial damages to more than one thousand kuchha houses.
30,000, Plantain trees and 50,000 Plantain saplings got destroyed and
30,000 trees were uprooted in Tamil Nadu state. In Puducherry two
persons lost their lives. Damage to paddy crops, plantains, coconut

plantation were the major losses in Puducherry.
14 Very severe Cyclonic December 23-28, 2000 T- 5.0 90 Knots 167 Kmph Three districts of Tamil Nadu state were affected by this storm in the
Storm over the bay of Ramnathanpuram district, 350 houses were damaged in Thirunelveli.
Bengal Houses damaged - 318. In Tutocorin houses damaged-318, Fishing
boats lost - 95, loss to crops - 281 hectares of paddy, 650 hectares of
plantain and 80 hectares of betal destroyed.
15 Cyclonic Storm over Bay October 14-17, 2001 2.5 35 Knots 65 kmph 108 people dead, 21 people missing, damage to crops about 125000
of Bengal Hectares and 55747 house damaged in Andhra Pradesh.
16 Severe Cyclonic Storm November 10-12, 2002 3.5 55 Knots 102 kmph Two travelers damaged and 18 people died in Odisha and another
over Bay of Bengal two trawlers missing. In West Bengal 2 people died.
17 Severe Cyclonic Storm December 11-16, 2003 3.5 55 Knots 102 kmph 81 people dead in Andhra Pradesh, 1637 Building destroyed completely,
over Bay of Bengal 7453 Building partially damaged 61898.5 hectares of Agricultural
land damaged. Loss of property to the tune of ` 23903.13 Lakh. No
of villages electric failure are 2000 and telecommunication disruption
are in 41 villages.
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
18 Cyclonic Storm PYARR September 17-21, 2005 T-2.5 35 Knots 65 kmph Damages reported in Andhra Pradesh are as follows Number of
over Bay of Bengal Human deaths -1, Number of livestock died - 291, Buildings partly /
completely destroyed - 12041, (estimated cost ` 177.28 lakhs), Crop
loss - 4,82,188 hectares (estimated cost ` 627.74 lakhs), Total loss
estimated by Government - ` 5029.82 lakhs.
19 Cyclonic storm BAAZ November 28- T-3.0 45 Knots 83 Kmph According to press reports, heavy rain caused floods in Nellore.
over Bay of Bengal December-02, 2005 Chittoor and Cuddapah districts of Andhra Pradesh. Number of
deaths - 11 (Nellore7, Chittoor 3 Cuddapah 1), Number of tanks
breached - 27 (Nellore district), Many villages were reported to be
marooned in the above districts.
20 The Very Severe May 25- 30, 2006 5.5 100 Knots 185 lt crossed the coast of Myanmar and hence there was no damage in
Cyclonic Storm Kmph India.
Mala over the Bay of
Bengal
21 Cyclonic Storm October 29-30, 2006 2.5 35 Knots 65 Kmph Andhra Pradesh Loss of life : 24 Livestock : 3,61,553 Loss of crops:
OGNI over Bay 1,99,986 acres Villages submerged : 900 Damage to houses (fully) :
of Bengal 26,853 Damage to houses (partly): 73,218 Total
loss : ` 21,601 lakhs.
22 Cyclonic storm AKASH 13 -15 May 2007 T- 6.0 115 knots The system crossed Bangladesh coast and hence there was no damage
in India
23 Very severe cyclonic storm 11 - 16 November T - 6.0 115 knots The system crossed Bangladesh coast. However, one person died.
SIDR 2007 46 Villages and thousands of people were affected in west Bengal.
Crops were damaged in thousands of hectares of land. There was
disruption of electricity supply in the coastal belt of West Bangal
due to breaking of dam over Bidyadhari river. Extensive ares were
flooded near Gajikhali and Kheaghat. Some houses were partially/
totally damaged in Mizoram. Shillong road was also affected at
several places.
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
442

Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
24 Nargis 27thApril to3rd May T - 5.0 Estimated 90 As the system moved away form Indian coast there was no damage
2008 kts/167kmph (As reported from India.
per news paper 190
kmph)
25 Rashmi 25th to 27th October T - 3.0 50 Knots 93 Kmph Significant damage was reported over nirtheastern states. Numbers
2008 of human death wear 5 from Meghalaya and 8 from Arunachal
Pradesh. The death was due to landslide caused by incessant rain
along with strong wind.One person was washed away by surging
water of the wahumkhrah river. Incessant rain and wind uprooted
most of the electric posts in shillong. According to Assam electricity
Board the uprooted trees sanpped trees snapped the power supply
lines causing damage to power transmission. Due to severe thunder

squall and continuous heavy rain, vast areas of Tawang and Bomdila
of west Arunachal Pradesh were lashed in the night hours of 27-28th
Oct. causing disruption of road and other communications. Several
road bridges were broken down and a number of dwelling houses
have been devastated besides injury to many persons.
26 Khaimuk 13th November T 2.5 40 Knots 74 Kmph Major erosion of coast seen at Uppadanear Kakinada. In many
to 16th November areas in East & West Godavari and krishna districts, paddy fields
2008 got inundated. Twenty one country boats washed off in the sea off
konapapapeta in kothapalli mandal of East Godavari. A big ship was
carried away by the waves along the Wakalapudi beach near lakinada
of East Godavari district. Many boats and fishing nets wear swept
off in the areas adjoining Wakadu, Alluru, Mypad, Gangapatnam in
Nellore district.
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)

Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
27 Nisha 25th to 27th T - 3.0 45 Knots 83 Kmph As per the Tamil Nadu Govt. Revenue site, loss of life wear 78 over
November, 2008 the state during 24th to 28th November,2008 As per media reports
8 lakhs acres of paddy crops in Nagapattinam, Thanjavur and
Tiruvarur (delta) districts and 55.250 hectares of paddy in cuddalore
district were submerged due to heavy rain. Andhra Pradesh:
Chittur, Nellore and Prakasam districts of south coastal Andhea
Pradesh were affected by heavy rain/strong, 3.63 lakh hectares of
crop were damaged. The heavy rain led to floods in south coastal
Andhra Pradesh districts.
28 Cyclonic Storm BIJLI (Bay 14-17 April 2009 2.5 40 Knots 74 Kmph No damage over India.
of Bengal)
29 Severe Cyclonic Storm 23-26 May 2009 3.5 60 Knots 112 Kmph According to West Bengal state Government, number of people
AILA (Bay of Bengal) affected by storm was about 2.2 million. More than 61,000 houses
were collapsed and more than 1,32,000 houses were partially damaged.
About 100 people died in the state. In Odisha Numerous trees were
uprooted and power lines were down . High waves produced by
the storm inundated coastal villages, Forcing residents to evacuate
to safer places. However there was no report of human death in
the state. An estimated 1,000 acres of cropland were affected. In
Meghalaya several houses were damaged, power supply was disrupted
and many areas were flooded.
30 Cyclonic Storm Laila 17 - 21 May, 2010 3.5 55 knots
over Bay of Bengal
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
444

Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
31 Cyclonic Storm Giri 20 - 23 October, 5.5 105 knots
over Bay of Bengal 2010
32 Cyclonic Storm Jal 04 - 07 November, 3.5 60 knots
over Bay of Bengal 2010
33 Very Severe Cyclonic 25th - 31st December, T 4.5 75 kts (139 kmph) 46 persons died in Tamil Nadu and Puducherry. 793 trees, electric
Storm THANE 2011 posts were uprooted. Around 6000 persons in these areas were
shifted to shelters. In Puducherry the storm has caused considerable
loss to the Tourism Industry. About 73292 thatched houses were
fully damaged and 94633 houses were partially damaged by wind and
rain.
Paddy crop in 58,200 hectares; sugarcane in 5,752; groundnut in

1,402; black gram in 945; coconut in 490 hectares were damaged in the
entire cyclone affected areas. In horticultural sector, cashew in 23,500
hectares; banana plantation in 2,860; Jackfruit in 340; vegetables in
320; Mango trees in 317; Guava in 270; flowers in 250; betel nuts in
128; tuber in 73; amla in 12 hectares were damaged.In Cuddalore
district alone 4500 electric poles, 4500 transformer, 27 electric towers
were damaged. Electric wire in 10,500 Km length was damaged. The
damages are worked outto be ` 1300 to 1500 crores.
34 Cyclone Storm 23rd - 26th T2.5 40 Knots (75 kmph) No damage over India
MURJAN Oct-12
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
35 Cyclonic Storm 10-16 May 2013 T-3.0 45 Knots (83 kmph) No damage over India Basin (Name of the coast of landfall)
Viyaru
36 Very Severe 08-14 Oct. 2013 T-6.0 115 knot (213 kmph Crossed Andaman & Nicobar near Maya Bandar between 0700-0800
UTC of 9 October as DD and later the VSCS crossed Odisha &
Cyclonic Storm
adjoining north Andhra Pradesh coast near Gopalpur around 1700
(VSCS) PHAILIN UTC near 19.20N and 84.90E
over the Bay of Bengal
37 Bengal 28th October to T 3.0 45 Knots (85 kmph) No damage over India
NILAM 1st November 2013
38 Severe Cyclonic 19-23 Nov 2013 T-3.5 55 knot (102 kmph) Crossed Andhra Pradesh coast close to south of Machillipatnam
Storm Helen near 16.10N/81.20E between 0800-0900UTC
over Bay of Bengal
39 Very Severe Cyclonic 23-28 Nov. 2013 T-4.0 75 knot (139 kmph) Crossed Andaman & Nicobar Island, south of Port Blair at around
Storm VSCS Lehar 0100 UTC of 25 November and later Andhra Pradesh close to north
of Machilipatnam near 15.90N/81.10 E 0830 UTC of 27 Nov., 2013
as a depression around
40 Very Severe Cyclonic 06-13 Dec.2013 T-4.0 65 knot (120 kmph) Crossed Tamil Nadu coast near Vedaranyam around 1330 UTC and
Storm VSCS Madi emerged into Palk Strait and again crossed Tamil Nadu coast near
Tondi around 1700 UTC of 12 Dec.2013
(Contd.)
Table 20.6 (Contd.)
446

Max. Wind
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
41 Very severe Cyclonic 7th October to 14th T 5.0 100 knot (185 kmph) The System crossed Andhra Pradesh coast over Visakhapatnam and
Storm HUDHUD October, 2014 moved across south coast of Odisha. Maximum damage was reported
over Andhra Pradesh followed by Odisha.
42 Cyclone Storm 26th July to 2nd August, T 2.5 40 Knots Crossed Bangladesh Coast between Hatia & Sandwip near lat.22.5ON
Komen 2015 long .91.4OE during 1400 to 1500 UTC of 30th July 2015. 83 people
died and 88,900 houses were damaged partially in Bangladesh. Two
persons died and 2 got injured in Myanmar. 86 houses and 4 primary
schools were damaged in Myanmar. No damage occurred over India
due to this system.
Source: India Meteorological Department, New Delhi

21
Conversion Factors between Important

Primary and Secondary Agricultural
Commodities
Table 21 : Conversion Factors between Important Primary and Secondary Agricultural Commodities
Commodity Conversion Factor

(1) (2)
Rice (Cleaned) Production 2/3 of Paddy Production
Cotton
Cotton Lint Production 1/3 of Kapas Production
Cotton Seed Production 2/3 of Kapas Production
2 Times of Cotton Lint Production
Jute
100 Yards of Hessian 54 lbs. of Raw Jute
4148 Yards of Hessian 1 Ton of Raw Jute
5.55 Bales of Raw Jute (of 180 Kgs. Each)
1 Ton of Sacking 1.11 Tons of Raw Jute
6.17 Bales of Raw Jute (of 180 Kgs. Each)
1 Ton of Hessian 1.05 Tons of Raw Jute
Sacking etc. 5.85 Bales of Raw Jute (of 180 Kgs. Each)
Groundnut
Kernel to Nuts in Shell 70 Percent
Oil to Nuts in Shell 28 Percent
Oil to Kernels Crushed 40 Percent
Cake to Kernels Crushed 60 Percent
Sesamum
Oil to Seeds Crushed 40 Percent
Cake to Seeds Crushed 60 Percent
Rapseed and Mustard
Linseed
Oil to seeds Crushed 33 Percent
Castorseed
Cotton Seed
Oil to Seeds Crushed 14 to 18 Percent
Cake to Seeds Crushed 82 to 86 Percent
Coconut
Copra to Nuts One Ton of Copra = 6773 Nuts
Oil to Copra Crushed 62 Percent
Cake to Copra Crushed 38 Percent
Nigerseed
Kardi Seed
Mahua Seed
(Contd.)
Conversion Factors between Important Primary and Secondary Agricultural Commodities 449
Table 21 (Contd.)
Commodity Conversion Factor
(1) (2)
Neem Seed
Oil to Kernels Crushed 45 to 50 Percent
Cake to Kernels Crushed 50 to 55 Percent
Soyabean Seed
Oil to Soyabean Seed Crushed 18 Percent
Meal to Soyabean Seed Crushed 73 Percent
Hull from Soyabean Seed Crushed 8 Percent
Wastage from Soyabean Seed Crushed 1 Percent
Sugar
Gur from Cane Crushed 11.20 Percent to 11.50 Percent
Crystal Sugar from Gur Refined (Gur Refineries) 62.5 Percent
Crystal Sugar from Cane Crushed (Cane Factories) 10.20 Percent
Khandasari Sugar (Sulpher and Non-sulpher) 46 Percent
from standard Gur Refined
Molasses from Cane Crushed 4.0 Percent to 4.5 Percent
Cane - Trash* from Cane Harvested 8.0 Percent to 12.0 Percent
Lac
Seed Lac 66.0 Percent of Stick Lac
Shell Lac 57.4 Percent of Stick Lac
Cashewnut
Cashew Kernel 25 Percent of Cashewnuts
* This consists of leaves and portion of the top of stalk which are removed from the canestalk, while
harvesting and before sending the cane for milling.
22: List of Studies Conducted by
Agro-Economic Research Centres
2011-12
1 Capacity Building for Improving Trade Competitiveness and Price CMA,
Realization of Indian Agriculture. Ahmedabad
2 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and ADRT,
Rural Urban Migration of Karnataka Bangalore
3 Impact Study of the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) Scheme in ADRT,

Karnataka Bangalore
4 State Budgetary Resources and Agriculture Development (Consolidated ADRT,

Report). Bangalore
5 Impact of Macro Management of Agriculture Scheme. (Consolidated ADRT,

Report) Bangalore
6 Role of Climate Change & Agricultural Performance. Proposed by- IEG , IEG, Delhi
Delhi
7 Possibilities and Constraints increasing the production of pulses in India; IEG, Delhi
and the Impact of National Food Security Mission on Pulses
8 Impact of emerging marketing channels in Agricultural Marketing IEG, Delhi
Benefit to producer seller & Marketing Costs and Margins of
Agricultural Commodities.
9 Market Access and Constraints in Marketing of Goats and Their Products Allahabad
(Consolidated)
10 Possibilities and Constraints for increasing the Production of Pulses in Allahabad
India and Impact of National Food Security Mission on Pulses in U.P.
11 Impact of emerging marketing channels in Agricultural Marketing Allahabad
Agricultural Commodities.
12 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Chennai
Rural Urban Migration, at Kerala .
13 Possibilities and Constraints for increasing the Production of Pulses in Delhi
India and Impact of National Food Security Mission on Pulses in Haryana.
(Contd.)
List of Studies Conducted by Agro-Economic Research Centres 451
(Contd.)
14 Impact Study of the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) Scheme. Delhi
15 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Delhi
Rural Urban Migration,
16 Economics of fodder cultivation & its processing and marketing. Jabalpur
17 Potential & prospects of Rabi cultivation in Assam. Jorhat
18 Impact of emerging marketing channels in Agricultural Marketing Jorhat

Agricultural Commodities in Assam.
19 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Jorhat
Rural Urban Migration in Assam,
20 Economics of fodder cultivation & its processing and marketing in Punjab. Ludhiana
21 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Ludhiana
Rural Urban Migration of in Punjab.
22 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Vallabh
Rural Urban Migration, with all India coverage in Rajasthan and Gujarat Vidyanagar
23 Impact Study of the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) Scheme in Vallabh

Rajasthan Vidyanagar
24 Mid-Term Evaluation Studies of National Watershed Development for Vallabh
Rain fed Areas during Tenth Plan Vidyanagar
25 Study report on Evaluation Studies of National Watershed Development Vallabh

for Rainfed Areas during Tenth Plan. Vidyanagar
26 Economics of production processing and marketing of fodder crops in Vallabh

Gujarat. Vidyanagar
27 Impact and Constraints Evaluation of Organic Farming at Household Visva Bharati

Level.
28 Impact Study of the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) Scheme in Visva Bharati
West Bengal.
29 Impact of emerging marketing channels in Agricultural Marketing Visva Bharati
Agricultural Commodities in West Bengal.
30 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Visva Bharati
Rural Urban Migration in West Bengal.
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
31 Possibilities and Constraints for increasing the Production of Pulses in Waltair

India and Impact of National Food Security Mission on Pulses in Andhra
Pradesh.
32 The Impact of Macro Management of Agriculture Scheme in Andhra Waltair

Pradesh
2012-13
1 Economics of fodder cultivation & its processing and marketing in ADRT,

Karnataka Bangalore
2 Hulling and Milling Ratio in major Paddy growing states-Karnataka ADRT,

Bangalore
3 Market Integration of Major Agricultural Markets in Karnataka ADRT,

Bangalore
4 Hulling and Milling Ratio in major Paddy growing states-All India ADRT,
(Consolidated) Bangalore
5 Impact of NREGA on age Rates, Food Security and Rural Urban ADRT,
Migration with All-India Coverage(Consolidated) Bangalore
6 Prospects of Crop Diversification in the States of Punjab & Haryana - IEG, Delhi
(Suggested by CACP).
7 Producers companies in India: Ownership, management structure, IEG, Delhi
performances and impact on small producers.
8 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Allahabad
Rural Urban Migration in U.P.
9 End-term Evaluation Study/Appraisal in respect of the Implementation of Allahabad
the Bringing Green Revolution to Eastern India (BGREI) Program
10 Spread of new varieties of hybrid rice and their impact on the overall Allahabad
production and productivity in Uttar Pradesh.
11 Problems and Prospects of Katarni Paddy Production in Bihar. Bhagalpur
12 Impact Study of the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) Scheme in Bhagalpur

Bihar
13 End-term Evaluation Study/Appraisal in respect of the Implementation of Bhagalpur
the Bringing Green Revolution to Eastern India (BGREI)Program
14 Impact Study of the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) Scheme in Chennai

Tamil Nadu
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
15 Impact of emerging marketing channels in Agricultural Marketing IEG, Delhi

Benefit to producer in Haryana
16 End-term Evaluation Study/Appraisal in respect of the Implementation of Jabalpur
17 Possibilities and Constraints in increasing the production of pulses in India; Jabalpur

and the Impact of National Food Security Mission on Pulses
18 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Jabalpur
Rural Urban Migration in Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh
19 Impact study of soil testing analysis in the states of Madhya Pradesh Jabalpur
20 (1) Hulling and Milling Ratio in major Paddy Madhya Pradesh. (2) Jabalpur
Hulling and Milling Ratio for Paddy in Chhattisgarh
21 Spread of new varieties of hybrid rice and their impact on the overall Jabalpur
production and productivity in Madhya Pradesh
22 End-term Evaluation Study/Appraisal in respect of the Implementation of Jorhat
23 Possibilities and Constraints in increasing the production of pulses in Ludhiana

India; and the Impact of National Food Security Mission on Pulses.
24 Hulling and Milling Ratio for Paddy in Punjab Ludhiana
25 Impact of emerging marketing channels in Agricultural Marketing Ludhiana

Agricultural Potato and Kinnow in Punjab
26 Economics of fodder cultivation & its processing and marketing ( Ludhiana
Consolidated)
27 Assessment of Pre and Post Harvest Losses in Wheat and Paddy Crops in Ludhiana
Punjab
28 Assessment of crop-wise marketable and marketed surplus of food grains Ludhiana
and post harvest losses in Ludhiana
29 Marketed surplus of food grains and post harvest lossesin West Bengal. Visva Bharati
30 End-term Evaluation Study/Appraisal in respect of the Implementation of Visva Bharati

the Bringing Green Revolution to Eastern India (BGREI)Program

31 Baseline Data on Area , Production and Production and Productivity of Visva Bharati
Horticulture Crops in Sikkim-Shantiniketan
32 Problem and Prospects of Oilseeds in West Bengal -Shantiniketan Visva Bharati
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
33 Effect of Farm Mechanization on Agricultural Growth and Comparative Visva Bharati

Economics of Labour and Machinery
34 Spread of new Varieties of Hybrid Rice and their Impact on the Overall Visva Bharati
Production and Productivity in West Bengal.
35 Impact of NREGA on wage rates, cost of production, food Security and Vishakhapatnam
Rural Urban Migration in Andhra Pradesh
36 Impact Study of the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) Scheme in Vishakhapatnam
Andhra Pradesh
37 End-term Evaluation Study/Appraisal in respect of the Implementation of Vishakhapatnam
2013-14
1 Estimation of pre and post harvest losses of Rice and Redgram in ADRT,
Karnataka. Bangalore
2 Assessment of crop-wise marketable and marketed surplus of food grains ADRT,
and post harvest losses in Karnataka. Bangalore
3 Consolidated Impact Study of the National Horticulture Mission (NHM) ADRT,
Scheme. Bangalore
4 Assessment of crop-wise marketable and marketed surplus of food grains CMA,IIMA
and post harvest losses for Gujarat.
5 Assessment of Pre and Post Harvest Losses in Wheat and Paddy Crops in Allahabad
Uttar Pradesh.
6 Assessment of Crop-wise Marketable and marketed surplus of food grains Allahabad
and post harvest losses in Uttar Pradesh.
7 Problems and prospects of oilseeds and oil palm cultivation, potential of Allahabad
bringing it in cost effective manner in Uttar Pradesh.
8 Evaluation and impact of mechanization on agri. Growth, comparative Bhagalpur
economics of labour and machinery in Bihar.
9 Spread of new varieties of hybrid rice and their impact on the overall Bhagalpur
production and productivity in Bihar.
10 Assessment of crop-wise marketable and marketed surplus of food grains Delhi
and post harvest losses in Haryana.
11 Evaluation of Price Support Scheme of Sunflower in Haryana. Delhi
12 Evaluation of Market Intervention Scheme (Apple C Grade) in Delhi

Uttarakhand
13 Baseline data on area, Production and productivity of Horticulture crops in Delhi
North East and Himalayan states in Uttarakhand.
14 Estimation of pre and post harvest losses among selected crops in Madhya Jabalpur
Pradesh.
15 Assessment of marketable and marketed surplus of Wheat, Gram & Tur in Jabalpur
Madhya Pradesh
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
16 Baseline Data on Area, Production and Productivity of Horticultural Crops Jorhat

in Assam.
17 Evaluation of Market Intervention Scheme(MIS) and PSS in Mizoram Jorhat
18 Estimation of pre and post harvest losses among selected crops in Assam Jorhat
19 Assessment of Pre and Harvest Losses in Tur and Soyabean Crops in Pune
Maharashtra.
20 Assessment of Crop-wise Marketable and marketed surplus of food grains Pune
and post harvest losses in Maharashtra.
21 Problems and prospects of Soyabean cultivation in Maharashtra Problems Pune
and prospects of Soyabean cultivation in Maharashtra .
22 Evaluation of Market Intervention Scheme in Himachal Pradesh. Shimla
23 Baseline data on area, production and productivity of horticulture crops in Shimla

Himachal Pradesh.
24 Problems and Prospects of Prospects of Production of Oilseeds: Special Vallabh
Reference to Groundnut in Gujarat. Vidyanagar
25 Problems and Prospects of Prospects of Production of Oilseeds in Vallabh
Rajasthan. Vidyanagar
26 Assessment of Crop-wise Marketable and marketed surplus of food grains Vallabh
and post harvest losses in Rajasthan. Vidyanagar
27 Estimation of pre and post harvest losses among selected crops in Gujarat. Vallabh
Vidyanagar
28 Estimation of pre and post harvest losses among selected crops in Rajasthan Vallabh
Vidyanagar
29 Evaluation of Market Intervention Scheme (MIS) and PSS in Rajasthan. Vallabh
Vidyanagar
30 Estimation of pre and post harvest losses among selected crops in West Visva Bharati
Bengal
31 Spread of new varieties of hybrid rice and their impact on the overall Visva Bharati
production and productivity in West Bengal.
32 Consolidated Spread of new varieties of hybrid Rice and their impact on Visva Bharati
the overall production and productivity.
2014-15
Baseline data on area, Production and productivity of Horticulture crops in ADRTC,
North East and Himalayan states (Consolidated report). Bangalore
Problem and Prospect of Sunflower production in Karnataka. ADRTC,
Bangalore
Estimation of pre and post harvest losses among selected crops in India ADRTC,
(Consolidated report) Bangalore
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
Rural Diversification in India the Aspect of Food Security IEG, Delhi

Prosperity of crop diversification in Punjab and Haryana. IEG, Delhi
Evaluation and impact of mechanization on agri. Growth, comparative IEG, Delhi
economics of labour and machinery in Agriculture (Consolidated report).
Assessment of the extent of Food Processing in various food sub-sectors IEG, Delhi
Review of Evidence on Farmers Income from secondary sources. IEG, Delhi
Micro irrigation systems: barriers spread and resources conservation. CMA,
Ahmedabad
Problem and Prospect of oilseeds production in India CMA,
Ahmedabad
Biotechnology in Agriculture, Examining the promise, performances, CMA,
concerns & Economics Ahmedabad
Assessment of crop-wise marketable and marketed surplus of food grains CMA,
and post harvest losses (Consolidated) Ahmedabad
Adoption of recommended doses of fertilizer on soil test basis by farmers Allahabad
for Rice and Wheat in Uttar Pradesh.
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, Allahabad
Production, Productivity and Income for Wheat in Uttar Pradesh.
Estimation of pre and post harvest losses of Paddy in Tamil Nadu Chennai
Spread of new varieties of hybrid rice and their impact on the overall Chennai
production and productivity for Tamil Nadu.
Possibilities and Constraints in adoption of alternative crops to paddy in Delhi

Haryana.
Problems & Prospects of Oilseeds production in Madhya Pradesh. Jabalpur
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, Jabalpur
Production, Productivity and Income for Wheat in Madhya Pradesh.
Adoption of recommended doses of fertilizer on soil test basis by farmers Jabalpur
for Wheat and Soyabean in Madhya Pradesh.
Relationship between wholesale prices, retail prices, export prices (FOB), Ludhiana
prices realized by farmers and details of contributing factors for the price
difference for Basmati rice in Punjab.
Adoption of recommended doses of fertilizer on soil test basis by farmers Ludhiana
for Wheat and Rice in Punjab.
Impact of diesel/power subsidy withdrawal on production cost of Ludhiana
important crops in Punjab.
Possibilities and Constraints in Adoption of Alternative Crops to Paddy in Ludhiana
Punjab.
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, V.V Nagar
Production, Productivity and Income for Wheat in Gujarat.
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
Adoption of recommended doses of fertilizer on soil test basis by farmers V.V Nagar
for Cotton and Groundnut in Gujarat.
Spread of new varieties of hybrid rice and their impact on the overall Visakhapatnam
production and productivity for Andhra Pradesh
Impact of MGNREGA on Wage Rates, Food Security and Rural Urban Visakhapatnam
Migration in Odisha.
Problems and prospects of oilseeds and oil palm cultivation, potential of Visakhapatnam
bringing it in cost effective manner in Andhra Pradesh
Evaluation of Market Intervention Scheme (MIS) in Andhra Pradesh Visakhapatnam
2015-16 (as on 31-03-2016)
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, ADRTC,

Production, Productivity and Income in Karnataka Bangalore
Adoption of recommended doses of fertilizer on soil test basis by farmers ADRTC,
for Rice and Maize in Karnataka. Bangalore
Relationship between wholesale prices, retail prices, export prices (FOB), ADRTC,
prices realized by farmers and details of contributing factors for the price Bangalore
difference for Onion and Grapes for Karnataka.
The Extent of Wastage in Azadpur Mandi- A Case Study IEG, Delhi
Irrigation and Entrepreneurship: Status and Lessons for improvements CMA,
and Expansion covering four states. Ahmedabad
Enhancing Rice Productivity and Food Security: A Study of the Adoption CMA,
of the System of Rice Intensification (SRI) in selected States of India Ahmedabad
Agro-input Marketing Models in India: Performance and potential CMA,
Ahmedabad
Possibilities and Constraints in Adoption of Alternative Crops to Paddy to Allahabad
Paddy in Uttar Pradesh.
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, Bhagalpur
Production, Productivity and Income for rice in Bihar.
Adoption of recommended doses of fertilizer on soil test basis by farmers Bhagalpur
in Bihar.
Supply Chain of Litchi Marketing / Processing for Bihar. Bhagalpur
Impact of National Horticulture Mission (NHM) in Kerala Chennai
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, Chennai
Production, Productivity and Income in Tamil Nadu.
Adoption of recommended doses of fertilizer on soil test basis by farmers Chennai
for Rice and Groundnut in Tamil Nadu
Relationship between wholesale prices, retail prices, export prices (FOB), Delhi
difference for Basmati rice in Haryana
(Contd.)
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, Jorhat

Production, Productivity and Income in Assam
Impact of Credit on Agricultural Production with Special Reference to Jorhat
Crop Loan and KCC Scheme- An Empirical Study in Assam.
Possibilities and Constraints in Adoption of Alternative Crops to Paddy in Ludhiana
Green Revolution Belt of North India.(Consolidated)
Impact assessment and evaluation of Central Sector Schemes like Central Pune
Sheep Breeding Farm, Hisar, Central Poultry Development Organizations
Relationship between wholesale prices, retail prices, export prices (FOB), Pune
difference for Onion in Maharashtra.
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, Shimla
Production, Productivity and Income, for Wheat in Himachal Pradesh.
Marketing of Milk & Milk Products. Shimla
Relationship between wholesale prices, retail prices, export prices (FOB), V.V. Nagar
difference for Onion in Gujarat.
Evaluation and Assessment of economic losses on account of inadequate V.V. Nagar
Post Harvest Infrastructure Facilities for Fisheries Sector in Gujarat.
Adoption of recommended doses of fertilizer on soil test basis by farmers Visva Bharati
in West Bengal.
Impact of National Food Security Mission (NFSM) on Input use, Visva Bharati
Production, Productivity and Income in West Bengal.
Estimation of pre and post harvest losses in paddy and red gram crops - Vishakhapatnam
Andhra Pradesh.
(Contd.)
(Contd.)
The Studies conducted by the Agro-Economic Research Centres can be
accessed/downloaded through the following links:
S. AERC/ AERU Hyperlink
No.
(1) (2) (3)
1 Institute of Economic Growth, http://iegindia.org/AERU-Studies
University Enclave, Delhi
2 IIM-Ahmedabad http://iimahd.ernet.in/faculty-and-research/research-
centers/cma/reports
3 Institute of Social and Economic http://www.isec.ac.in/adrtc-projects.htm#projects-
Change, Bengaluru completed
4 AERC, University of Allahabad http://www.allduniv.ac.in/index.php?option=com_k2&
view=itemlist&layout=category&task=category&id=29
1&Itemid=1857
5 AERC, Tilka Manjhi, Bhagalpur http://www.aercbhagalpur.org/
University
6 AERC, University of Madras http://www.unom.ac.in/index.php?route=academic/aerc
7 AERC, University of Delhi http://www.du.ac.in/du/index.php?page=agricultural-

economics-research-centre
8 AERC, Jawaharlal Nehru Krishi http://aerc.jnkvv.org/aerc/AERC_Home.aspx
Vishwa Vidyalaya, Jabalpur
9 AERC, Assam Agriculture http://14.139.222.145/classified/agro_econ_2012_3.
University, Jorhat html
10 AERC, Ludhiana http://www.aercpau.com/
11 AERC, Pune http://gipe.ac.in/AERC/
12 AERC, Himachal Pradesh http://aercshimla.in/
University, Shimla
13 AERC, S.P. University, Vallabh http://spuvvn.edu/academics/academic_centres/agro_
Vidyanagar economic_centre/research_studies/
14 AERC, Waltair, Andhra Pradesh http://www.andhrauniversity.edu.in/arts/agroeconomic/
research.html
15 AERC, Visva-Bharati, Santiniketan http://www.visva-bharati.ac.in/
InstitutionsCentresSchools/Contents/AERC-DETAIL/
AERC-REPORTS.htm
Appendices
Appendix-I
Explanatory Note
Advance Estimates
The estimates of area, production and yield rates for 2015-16 are Advance
Estimates as on 02-08-2016 and are based on deliberations held in weekly
inter-disciplinary meetings of Crop Weather Watch Group, availability
of water in important reservoirs in the country, availability/supply of
important inputs including credit to farmers community, feedback received
from states etc. These estimates are advance in the sense that these have
been prepared in advance of availability of results of CCE (Crop Cutting
Experiments) and are subject to revision as more precise information flows
from states to DES.
Yield
Yield rate is defined as production per unit of area. However, yield rates
of various crops given in this publication may not exactly tally with the
ratio of production to the corresponding area because figures of area
and production of various crops have been generally rounded off in ten
thousands.
Principal Crops
Principal Crops as referred to in this publication include only those crops
which are covered for preparation of index numbers. The details of these
crops are given in Appendix II.
Estimation Procedure for Non-Availability of Data for 2015-16
The index numbers of area, production and yield rate for 2014-15 (from
where growth rates have been derived) are based on advance estimates of
principal crops as on 02-08-2016. However, there are a number of non-
forecast crops such as plantation crops and spices for which no advance
estimates for 2015-16 (or for that matter any year) are prepared. In such
cases, the estimates of area and production for the previous years are
repeated for the purpose of index numbers.
Nine Oilseeds
Wherever Nine oilseeds is mentioned in this publication, it includes
Castor seed, Groundnut, Linseed, Nigerseed, Safflower, Sesamum,
Soyabean, Sunflower and Rapeseed & Mustard.
Total Oilseeds
Total oilseeds include cottonseed and coconut besides nine oilseeds
mentioned in the above paragraph.
Net Availability of Foodgrains
The Net availability of foodgrains is defined as, where
NAF = GP SFW - e + i + s
NAF = Net availability of Foodgrains
GP = Gross Production of Foodgrains
SFW = Seed, feed and wastages of Foodgrains
e = Exports of Foodgrains
i = Imports of Foodgrains
s = Change in Stocks of Foodgrains
To work out per capita net availability of foodgrains in terms of kg. per year,
NAF is divided by the estimated population for a particular year. When
this is further divided by the number of days in a year i.e. 365 days, it gives
net availability of foodgrains per day.
Appendix-II
Methodology of Index Numbers of Area,
Production and Yield
Base Year
The Directorate of Economics and Statistics (DES) had adopted Triennium
Ending (T.E.) 1981-82 as base year for the purpose of Index Numbers of
Area, Production and Yield in Agriculture until 1999-2000. In 2000-2001,
it was decided to adopt T.E. 1993-94 as a way of updating the base to a
recent year and keep it in harmony with the other series of indices such
as Index of Industrial Production, Wholesale Price Index and the series of
National Accounts Statistics. Since area and production in agriculture can
fluctuate a great deal from year to year, the average of area/ production
over the TE 1993-94 was taken as the base year.
It was observed that the base year 1993-94 currently in use for construction
of index numbers of Area, Production and Yield of crops has become
outdated and stressed on the need for updating of the base year at regular
intervals preferably in consonance with the base year revisions of other
important indices.
As the period 2005-06 to 2007-08 remained normal from agriculture point
of view and the price data available with CSO was for the year 2006-07
which could be used as mid period price for assessment of contribution in
value terms for preparation of weighting diagram, it has been considered
appropriate to take more recent base, i.e., (TE 2007-08 = 100) as the base
for agricultural indices.
Weighting Diagram
The weight of a commodity for the production index is taken as the average
production of the commodity in the TE 2007-08 and the national average
price of the commodity during 2006-07 as obtained from the National
Accounts Statistics. This has been done to fix the base production at its
average level by eliminating the cyclical variation and to evaluate the
production with the same price for all states in view of wide variations
observed in the state prices.
Methodology
Let aij - the area under ith crop in the jth year.
aio - the area under ith crop in base year period.
pij - production of ith crop in the jth year.
pio - production of ith crop in base year period.
wi - weight of ith crop.
For the the year j, individual crop indices are calculated as below :
aij
(a) Index number of area
= aio X100 = IAij
pij
Pio X100 = IPi
j
(b) Index number of production =

IPij
(c) Index number of yield = X100
IAij

For any sub-group G of commodities, the indices for the year j are calculated
as below:
wi IAij
iG.
(a) Index number of area
=
w
iG
wi IPij
iG.
(b) Index number of production =

wi
iG
(c) Index number of yield = Index number of production X 100

Index number of area
Appendix-III
Glossary of English, Botanical and Hindi Names of

Important Crops
Crop/ Group of English Botanical Hindi
Crops
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Cereals Bara (Bulrush or Pennisetum Typhoides Bajra
spiked millet)
Barley Hordeum vulgare Jau
Barnyard millet Echinochloa frumentacea Kutki
Cholam (Great Millet) Sorghum bicolor Jowar
Common Millet Panicum milliaceum Cheena
Little Millet Penicum milliare Sawan
Italian foxtail Millet Setarisiaitalica Kangani
Kodo Millet Paspalum scrobiculatum Koden
Maize or Indian corn Zea mays Makka
Oat Avena sativa Jaie
Ragi Eleusine coracana Mundua
Paddy (Rice) Oryza sativa Dhan (Chawal)
Wheat Triticum acstivum Gehun
Pulses and Beans Black gram Vignamungo Urad
Chickpea (Bengal gram) Cicer arietinum Chana
Chicking vetch Lathyrus sativus Khesari
Cluster Bean Cyamopiss tetragonoloba Guar
Cowpea Vigna unguiculate Lobia
Green Gram Vigna radiata Mung
Horsegram Dilichos biflorus Kulthi
Kidney bean Vigna aconitifolia Moth
Lentil Lens culimaris Masur
Peas Pisum sativum vararvense Matar
Red gram (Pigion pea) Cajanus cajan Tur,Arhar
Soyabean Glucine max Soyabean
Sugar Sugarcane Saccharum Officinarum Ganna
(Contd.)
Appendix-III : (Contd.)
Crops
(1) (2) (3) (4)
Fruits Apple Malus sylvespris Seb
Apricot Prunus armeniaca Khoobani
Cashewnut Anaardium occidentale Kaju
Fig Ficus carica Anjeer
Grape Vitis vinifera Angur
Guvava Psidium guajava Amrood
Jackfruit Artocarpur heterophyllus Katahal
Lemon Citrus Lemon Nimbu
Lime Citrus Urantifolia Bara Nimbu
Litchi Litchi chinensis Litchi
Mango Magnifera indica Aam
Orange Mandar Citrus reticulata Santara, Narangi
Papaya Carica papaya Papeeta
Pear Pyrus communis Naspati
Pineapple Ananas comosus Ananas
Banana Musa paradisiaca Kela
Pomegranate Punica granatum Anaar
Sweet Orange Citrus sincensis Malta, Mosambi
Vegetables Ash gourd Benincasa hispida Petha
Beet Beta vulgaris Chukandar
Bitter gourd Momordica charantia Karela
Bottle gourd Lagenaria siceraria Lauki
Brinjal Lolanum melongena Baingan
Cabbage Brassica oleracca var, Band gobi
Capitata
Carrot Daucus carota Gajar
Cauliflower Brassica oleracca var Phul gobi
Botrytis
Cowpea Vigna unguiculate Lobia
Cucumber Cucumis satius Kheera
French bean Phaseolus vulgaris Faras bean
Indian flat bean or sem Dolichos lablab Sem
Kaol Khol Brassica oleracea var, Ganth gobi
Gongylodes
Ladys finger Abelmoschus esculentus Bhindi
Little gourd Cuccinia cordifolia Kundur
Musk melon Cucumis melo Kharbooza
Onion Allium cepa Piyaz
Pointed gourd Trichosanthes dioica Parwal, Potal
Potato Solanum tuberosum Aaloo
Pumpkin Curcurbita moschata Sitaphal, Lal
Kaddu,
Kumbhra
Radish Raphanus satius Muli
Round gourd of India Citrullus vulgaris var, Tinda
(Contd.)
Appendices 467
(Contd.)
Crops
(1) (2) (3) (4)
fistulosus
Snap melon Cucumis melovvar, Phoot
momordica
Snake gourd Trichosanthes anguina Chachinda
Tomato Lycopersicon escen lentum Tamatar
Turnip Brassica rapa Shalgam
Water melon Cirtrullus vulgaris Tarbooz
Drugs and Narcotics

Betal Leave Paan
Betalnut (arecanut) Areca catechu Supari
Indian hemp Cannabis sativa Bhang
Opium Papaver somniferum Afeem
Tobacco Nicotiana tabacum and Tambaku
Nicotiana rustica
Condiments and Spices
Black pepper Piper nigrum Kalimirch
Cardamom, Cardamum Elettaria cardamomum Chhoti Ilaichi
(lesser)
Chillies Capsicum annuum Lalmirch
468
Appendix-IV
Crop Calendar of Major Crops
States/UTs Period Kharif Rabi Summer Kharif Rabi Summer Rabi

Paddy Paddy Paddy Bajra Bajra Bajra Wheat
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing May-June Nov-Dec March-April Jun-Jul Nov (M)-Dec (M) Jan
Harvesting Nov-Dec Mar-April July-Aug. Sept-Oct Feb-March April
Assam Sowing Feb-March June-July Nov-Dec Nov(B)-Dec(M)
Harvesting June-July Nov-Dec May-June Mar(E)-Apr(E)
Bihar Sowing Jun-Aug. Oct-Nov Feb.-March Nov(B)-Dec(E)
Harvesting Sep-Nov April-May July-Aug. Mar(E)-Apr(E)
Goa Sowing May-June
Harvesting Sept-Oct.
Gujarat Sowing June-July Jun(M)-Jul(M) Oct (E)-Oct (M) Feb(M)-Mar(E) Nov(B)-Dec(B)
Harvesting Oct-Nov Sep(M)-Oct(M) Feb (E)-Feb (M) May(M)-June(E) Feb(E)-Mar(E)
Haryana Sowing June-July Jul(E)-Jul(M) Oct(E)-Jan(M)
Harvesting Sept-Oct. Sep(E)-Sep(L) Apr(B)-May(B)
Himachal Pradesh Sowing May-June Oct(B)-Dec(E)
Harvesting October Apr(M)-Jun(E)
Jammu & Kashmir Sowing April-May Oct(B)-Dec(E)
Harvesting Sept-Oct. Apr(E)-Jun(E)
Karnataka Sowing May-June Sept-Oct. Jan.-Feb. Jun(L)-Jun(M) Jan(E)-Jan (M) Oct(M)-Nov(E)
Harvesting Sept-Oct. Jan.-Feb May-June Sep(L)-Oct(M) Apr(L)-May(E) Feb(B)-Mar(E)
Kerala Sowing April-May Sept-Oct. Dec-Jan.
Harvesting Sept-Oct. Dec-Jan. March-April
(Contd.)
Appendix IV (Contd.)
States/UTs Period Kharif Rabi Summer Kharif Rabi Summer Rabi

Paddy Paddy Paddy Bajra Bajra Bajra Wheat
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7) (8) (9)
Madhya Pradesh Sowing June-July Jul(E)-Jul(L) Feb(L)-Mar(E) Nov(B)-Dec(E)
Harvesting Oct-Nov Oct(E)-Oct(L) Jun(E)-June(M) Feb(E)-Apr(M)
Maharashtra Sowing June-July Jun(L)-Jul(E) Jan(L)-Feb (E) Nov(M)-Dec(E)
Harvesting Oct-Nov Sep(L)-Oct(E) May(E)-May(M) Feb(B)-Mar(E)
Odisha Sowing May-June June-July Dec-Jan. Oct-Nov
Harvesting Sept-Oct. Nov-Dec April-May Mar-Apr
Punjab Sowing May-July Jul(M)-Aug (E) Oct(E)-Jan(M)
Harvesting Oct-Nov Oct(M)-Oct(L) Apr(M)-May(B)
Rajasthan Sowing June-July Jun(L)-Jul(M) Feb(M)-Mar(E) Oct(E)-Dec(E)
Harvesting Oct-Nov Sep(L)-Oct(M) May(L)-June(M) Mar(B)-April(E)
Tamil nadu Sowing May-June Sept-Oct. Jan.-Feb. Jun(M)-Jul(M) Sep (M)- Oct (M) Feb (M)-Mar (M)
Harvesting Sept-Oct. Jan.-Feb May-June Sep(M)-Oct(M) Dec (M)- Jan (M) May (M)-June (M)
Telangana Sowing June-July Nov-Dec March-April
Harvesting Nov-Dec Mar-April July-Aug
Uttar Pradesh Sowing June-July Nov-Dec Jul(E)-Jul(M) Mar (E)-Mar (M) Oct(E)-Jan(E)
Harvesting Oct-Nov April-May Oct(E)-Oct(M) May (L)-June (E) Mar(M)-Apr(E)
West Bengal Sowing April-July Nov-Dec Nov(B)-Dec(E)
Harvesting Aug-Nov April-May Mar(B)-Apr(B)
All India Sowing May-Aug Dec-Jan. Jun-Jul Jan-Feb Oct-Dec
Harvesting Sep-Jan April-May Sep-Nov Apr-May Feb-Jun
(Contd.)
Appendices 469
Appendix-IV (contd.)
States Period Early duration Mid early Medium Long duration
duration duration
Arhar/Tur Arhar/Tur Arhar/Tur Arhar/Tur
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Andhra Sowing June(M)-June (E) July (B)-July July (B)-July (M) -
Pradesh (M)
Harvesting Nov (M)- Nov (E) Dec (M)- Jan (B) - Jan (M) -
Dec(E)
Karnataka Sowing June(M)-June (E) July (B)-July July (B)-July (M) -
(M)
Dec(E)
Maharashtra Sowing June(M)-June (E) July (B)-July July (B)-July (M) -
(M)
Dec(E)
Rajasthan Sowing June(B)-June (M) - - -
Harvesting Nov (B)-Nov(M) - - -
Uttar Pradesh Sowing June(B)-June (M) - - Jul(B)-July(M)
Harvesting Nov.(B) Nov(M) - - April(B)-
April(M)
Tamil Nadu Sowing June(B)-June (M) July (B)-July July (B)-July (M) -
(M)
Harvesting Nov. (B)- Nov (M) Dec (M)- Jan (B) - Jan (M) -
Dec(E)
Gujarat Sowing June(M)-June (E) July (B)-July July (B)-July (M) -
(M)
Harvesting Nov (M) - Nov(E) Dec(M)-Dec Jan (B) - Jan (M) -
(E)
Bihar Sowing June(B)-June (M) - - Jul(B)-July(M)
Harvesting Nov.(B) Nov(M) - - April(M)-
April(E)
Madhya Sowing June(M)-June (E) June (M)- July (B)-July (M) -
Pradesh July (M)
Harvesting Nov(M)-Nov (M) Nov (E)- Jan (B) - Jan (M) -
Dec(E)
Uttarakhand Sowing June(B)-June (M) - - -
Harvesting Nov. (M)- Nov(E) - - -
Odisha Sowing June(B)-June (M) - June (E)-July -
(M)
Harvesting Nov. (M)- Nov(E) - Jan (B) - Jan (M) -
Haryana Sowing June(B)-June (M) - - -
Harvesting Oct (M)- Oct(E) - - -
Punjab Sowing June(B)-June (M) - - -
Harvesting Oct (M)- Oct(E) - - -
Jharkhand Sowing June(B)-June (M) - June (E)-July July (B)- July
(M) (M)
Harvesting Nov (M)- Nov(E) - Jan (B) - Jan (M) March(M)-
April(B)
Chhattisgarh Sowing June(B)-June (M) - June (E)-July -
(M)
Harvesting Nov(B)-Nov (M) - Dec (E) - Jan -
(M)
Tripura Sowing June(B)-June (M) - - -
Harvesting Nov. (B)- Nov(M) - - -
Nagaland Sowing June(B)-June (M) - - -
Harvesting Nov (B)- Nov(M) - - -
All India Sowing June(B)-June (M) June(M)- July (B)- July July (B)- July
July (M) (M) (M)
Harvesting Nov (B)- Nov(M) Nov(M)-Dec Dec (E)-Jan (M) March(M)-
(E) April(E)
(Contd.)
States/UTs Period Kharif Mungbean/ Rabi Mungbean/ Spring/Summer Horsegram Kharif Chickpea Rabi
Urdbean Urdbean Mungbean/ Urdbean
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing Harvesting Jun(M) Jul(E) Oct(B)-Nov(B) Jan(B).-Feb(B) Nov(B)-Nov(E)
Sept(M) Oct(M) Jan(B)-Feb(B) Mar(B)-April(M) Feb(M)-Mar(B)
Assam Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Aug(B)-Sep(M). Feb(E)-Mar(M) Oct (M) Nov (M)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) Nov(B) Dec(M) May(B)-May(M) March (B)-March (E)
Bihar Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Feb(E)-April(B) Aug (M)-Aug(E) Oct (M) Nov (M)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) May(B)-June(M) Oct(E)-Nov(B) March (B)-March (E)
Chhattisgarh Sowing Harvesting Jun-Jul Oct (B) Oct (E)
Sep-Sep Feb (E) March (E)
Gujarat Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Oct (B) Nov (M)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) Feb (M) March (E)
Haryana Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Feb(E)-April(B) Oct (M) Nov (E)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) May(B)-June(M) March (M) April (B)
Jharkhand Sowing Harvesting Jul(B)-Aug(E) Feb(E)-April(B) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) May(B)-June(M) Mar (M) Apr (M)
Karnataka Sowing Harvesting Jun(M) Jul(E) Oct(B)-Nov(B) Jan(B).-Feb(B) Aug (E) Oct (B) Nov (E)
Sept(M) Oct(M) Jan(B)-Feb(B) Mar(B)-April(M) Oct(M)-Nov(B) Jan (M) Feb (E)
Kerala Sowing Harvesting Jun(M) Jul(E) Jan(B).-Feb(B)
Sept(M) Oct(M) Mar(B)-April(M)
Madhya Pradesh Sowing Harvesting Jun(M) Jul(E) August (E) Oct (B) Nov (B)
Sept(M) Oct(M) Oct (E) Feb (M) March (E)
Maharashtra Sowing Harvesting Jun(M) Jul(E) Jul(M) Sept (E) Oct. (E)
Sept(M) Oct(M) Oct(M) Feb (M) March (E)
Odisha Sowing Harvesting Jun(M) Jul(E) Oct(B)-Nov(B) Jan(B).-Feb(B)
Sept(M) Oct(M) Jan(B)-Feb(B) Mar(B)-April(M)
(Contd.)
Appendices 471
472
States/UTs Period Kharif Mungbean/ Rabi Mungbean/ Spring/Summer Horsegram Kharif Chickpea Rabi
Urdbean Urdbean Mungbean/ Urdbean
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Punjab Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Feb(E)-Mar(M) Oct. (M) Nov. (E)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) May(B)-May(M) March (M) - April (E)
Rajasthan Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Jul (M) Oct. (M) Nov. (E)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) Oct (M) March (M) - April (E)
Tripura Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Feb(E)-April(B)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) May(B)-June(M)
Tamil Nadu Sowing Harvesting Jun(M) Jul(E) Oct(B)-Nov(B) Feb(E)-April(B) Oct(E)
Sept(M) Oct(M) Jan(B)-Feb(B) May(B)-June(M) Feb(B)
Uttar Pradesh Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Feb(E)-April(B) Oct. (M) Nov. (E)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) May(B)-June(M) March (M) - April (E)
West Bengal Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) Feb(E)-April(B) Oct. (M) Nov. (E)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) May(B)-June(M) March (B)- March (E)
Himachal Pradesh Sowing Harvesting July(B) Aug(E) - Jun(M)-Jul(E)
Sep(M)-Oct(E) Sep(E)-Oct(M)
Manipur Sowing Harvesting Sept Oct
Mar - Apr
Meghalaya Sowing Harvesting Sep(B)-Oct(E)
Dec(B)-Jan(E)
(Contd.)
State Period Kharif-Soybean Niger(Khaif) Niger(Late Kharif)
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Madhya Pradesh Sowing June(M)- July(M) June(M) July(E) Aug(B)- Sept(B)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(B) Oct(L)- Nov(L) Nov(B)-Dec(B)
Maharashtra Sowing June(M)- July(M) June(B) July(E) Aug(B)- Sept(B)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(B) Oct(M)- Dec(E) Nov(B)-Dec(B)
Rajasthan Sowing June(E)- July(M)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(B)
Karnataka Sowing June(M) July(B) June(B) July(E) Aug(B)- Sept(B)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(B) Oct(M)- Nov(M) Nov(B)-Dec(B)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing June(M)- July(M) June(B) July(E) Aug(B)- Sept(B)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(B) Oct(L)- Nov(L) Nov(B)-Dec(B)
Chhattisgarh Sowing June(M)- July(M) June(M) July(E)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(B) Oct(L)- Nov(L)
Uttar Pradesh Sowing June(E)- July(M)
Manipur Sowing June- July
Meghalaya Sowing June - July
West Bengal Sowing June(M)- July(M)
Odisha Sowing June(M)- July(M) June(B) July(E) Aug(B)- Sept(B)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(M) Oct(L)- Nov(L) Nov(B)-Dec(B)
Bihar/ Jharkhand Sowing June(M)- July(M) June(B) July(E) Aug(B)- Sept(B)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(M) Oct(L)- Dec(M) Nov(B)-Dec(B)
Gujarat Sowing June(M)- July(M) June(B) July(E) Aug(B)- Sept(B)
Harvesting Sept(E)- Oct(M) Oct(M)- Nov(L) Nov(B)-Dec(B)
Appendices 473
(Contd.)
474
States/UTs Period Rabi Rabi Rabi

Gram Lentil Pea
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing Nov (B)-Nov (E)
Harvesting Feb (M)-Mar (B)
Assam Sowing Oct(M)- Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Harvesting Mar(B)-Mar (E) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-April(M)
Bihar Sowing Oct(M)- Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Harvesting Mar(B)-Mar (E) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-April(M)
Chhattisgarh Sowing Oct(M)- Oct(E) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Harvesting Feb(E)-Mar (E) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M)
Goa Sowing Dec(B)-Jan(E)
Harvesting Mar(B)-May(E)
Jharkhand Sowing Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)

Mar(B)-Mar(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M)
Rajasthan Sowing Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(E) Oct(E) Nov(M) Oct(E) Nov(M)
Mar(M)-Apr (E) Mar(B)-Apr(M) Mar(B)-Apr(M)
Tripura Sowing Harvesting Oct(E) Nov(B) Oct(E) Nov(M)
Mar(B)-Apr(M) Mar(B)-Apr(M)
Gujarat Sowing Oct(B)-Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Harvesting Feb(M)-Mar(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M)
Haryana Sowing Oct(M)-Nov (E) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Harvesting Mar(M)-Apr(B) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M)
Karnataka Sowing Oct(B)-Nov(E)
Harvesting Jan(M)-Feb(E)
Madhya Pradesh Sowing Oct(B)-Nov(B) Oct(E) Nov(M) Oct(E) Nov(M)
Harvesting Feb(M)-Mar (E) Mar(B)-Apr(M) Mar(B)-Apr(M)
(Contd.)
States/UTs Period Rabi Rabi Rabi

Gram Lentil Pea
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Maharashtra Sowing Sep(E)-Oct(E)
Harvesting Feb(M)-Mar(E)
Manipur Sowing Sept-Oct
Harvesting Mar-Apr
Meghalaya Sowing Sep(B)-Oct(E) Sep(B)-Oct(E)
Harvesting Dec(B)-Jan(E) Feb(B)-Mar (M)
Punjab Sowing Oct(M)-Nov (E) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Harvesting Mar(M)-Apr(E ) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M)
Uttar Pradesh Sowing Oct(M)-Nov(E) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Harvesting Mar(M)-Apr(E) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M)
West Bengal Sowing Oct(M)-Nov(E) Oct(M) Nov(M) Oct(M) Nov(M)
Harvesting Mar(B)-Mar(E) Mar(M)-Apr(M) Mar(M)-Apr(M)
(Contd.)
Appendices 475
States Period Groundnut

Kharif Rabi Summer/ Spring
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing Jun(B)-Aug(B) Nov(M)-Jan(E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Nov(E) Feb(E)-May(B)
Assam Sowing JulyB)-Aug(E)
Harvesting Nov(B)-Dec(E)
Bihar Sowing
Harvesting
Chhattisgarh Sowing Jun(M)-Jul(E)
Harvesting Sep(M)-Nov(B)
Gujarat Sowing Jun(B)-July(E) Jan(B)-Feb(E)
Harvesting Sep(B)-Nov(E) Apr(B)May(E)
Haryana Sowing
Harvesting
Jammu & Kashmir Sowing
Harvesting
Jharakhand Sowing Jun(M)-Aug(B)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Nov(E)
Karnataka Sowing Jun(B)-Jul(E) Nov(M)-Jan(E) Dec(B)-Jan(E)
Harvesting Oct(B) Nov(E) Feb(E)-May(B) Mar(B)-June(E)
Madhya Pradesh Harvesting Jun(M)-July(E)
Oct(B)-Nov-(M)
Maharashtra Sowing Jun(E)-Jul(E) Jan(B)-Feb(E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Nov(B) Apr(B)May(E)
Odisha Sowing Jul(B)-Jul(E) Sep(E)-Oct(B) Jan(B)-Feb(E)
Harvesting Oct(E)-Nov(B) Jan(B) Apr(B)May(E)
Punjab Sowing May(B)-Jun(E) Mar (B)- Mar (E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Nov(E) June(M)- June(E)
Manipur Sowing May(B)-Jun(E)
Rajasthan Sowing Jun(B)-Jul(E) Jan(M)-Feb(M)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Nov(E) May (M) May(E)
Tamil Nadu Sowing Jun(B)-Jul(B) Sep(E)-Oct(B) Jan(B)-Feb(E)
Harvesting Sep(B)-Oct(B) Jan(B) Apr(B)-May(E)
Uttar Pradesh Sowing Jul(B)-Jul(E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Nov(B)
West Bengal Sowing Jun(E)-Jul(B) Oct(E)-Nov(B) Feb(B)-Mar(E)
Harvesting Sep(E)-Oct(B) Jan(E)-Mar(B) May(B)-Jun(E)
Puducherry Sowing Jun(B)-Jul(E) Dec(B)-Jan(E)
Harvesting Sep(B)-Oct(E) Mar(B)-Apr(E)
All India Sowing Jun-Jul Nov-Jan Jan-Feb
Harvesting Oct-Nov Feb-May Apr-May
(Contd.)
Appendices 477
States Period Rabi Linseed

(1) (2) (3)
Assam Sowing Oct (B) - Nov (B)
Harvesting Mar (E) Apr (L)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing Oct (B)- Oct (E)
Harvesting Feb (L)-Mar (L)
Bihar Sowing Oct (B)- Nov (B)
Harvesting Mar (E)- Apr (L)
Madhya Pradesh Sowing Oct (B)- Nov (M)
Harvesting Mar (E)-Mar (L)
Chhattisgarh Sowing Oct (B)- Nov (M)
Maharashtra Sowing Oct (B)-Oct (E)
Uttar Pradesh Sowing Oct (B) - Nov (B)
Odisha Sowing Oct (B)-Oct (E)
Jharkhand Sowing Oct (B) - Nov (B)
Karnatka Sowing Oct (B)-Oct (E)
Harvesting Feb (E)-Mar M)
Nagaland Sowing Oct (B)- Nov (B)
West Bengal Sowing Oct (B) - Nov (B)
Harvesting Mar (E) Apr (M)
Rajasthan Sowing Oct (B)-Oct (E)
Harvesting Mar (E)-Mar(L)
Himachal Pradesh Sowing Oct (B)- Nov(B)
Harvesting Apr (L) May (M)
Jammu & Kashmir Sowing Oct (B)- Nov (B)
Harvesting Apr (L) May (M)
Punjab Sowing Oct (M) Nov (M)
Harvesting Mar (L) Apr (L)
(Contd.)
478
States Period Sesame

Kharif Pre Rabi Rabi Summer
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing June (M)-July (M) Aug(B)- Sept(M) Jan(M)- Feb(E)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M) Dec(E)- Jan(M) Apr(M)-May(E)
Karnataka Sowing June (M)-July (M)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M)
Kerala Sowing June (M)-July (M) Jan(M)-Feb(E)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M) Apr(M)-May(E)
Madhya Pradesh Sowing June (M)-July (M) Aug(B)- Sept(M)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M) Dec(E)- Jan(M)
Maharashtra Sowing June (M)-July (M) Aug(B)- Sept(M) Jan(M)- Feb(E)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M) Dec(E)- Jan(M) Apr(M)-May(E)
Odisha Sowing June(B)-July(E) Oct(B)-Nov(M) Jan(M)- Feb(E)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M) Feb(M)- Mar(E) May(M)-June(M)

Rajasthan Sowing June(B)-July(E)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M)
Uttar Pradesh Sowing June(B)-July(E) Feb.- March
Harvesting Oct(M)- Nov(M) May(M)-Jun(M)
West Bengal Sowing Feb(M)-Mar(M)
Harvesting May(M)-June(M)
Gujarat Sowing June (M)-July (M) Feb.- March
Harvesting Oct- Nov May -June
Tamil Nadu Sowing June-July Aug(B)- Sept(M) Oct(B)-Nov(M) Jan.- Feb
Harvesting Oct- Nov Dec(E)- Jan(M) Feb(M)- Mar(E) May(M)-June(M)
Telangana Sowing June (M)-July (M)
Harvesting Oct (L)- Nov (E) Feb (L)- Mar (M) Apr (E)-May (E)
All India Sowing Jun-July Aug(B)- Sept(M) Oct(B)-Nov(M) Jan.- March
Harvesting Sep-Nov Dec(E)- Jan(M) Feb(M)- Mar(E) May -June
(Contd.)
States Period Sunflower Summer/ Spring Castor Safflower

Kharif Rabi Kharif Rabi
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing Jun(B)-Aug(E) Oct Jun-Jul October
Harvesting Sep - Nov Jan Dec-Jan Feb
Assam Sowing
Harvesting
Bihar Sowing Dec-Jan
Harvesting Apr-May
Chhattisgarh Sowing Jul
Harvesting Feb
Gujarat Sowing Jul-Aug
Harvesting Jan-Feb
Haryana Sowing Feb-Mar Jul-Aug
Harvesting May Jan-Feb
Jammu & Kashmir Sowing
Harvesting
Jharkhand Sowing
Harvesting
Karnataka Sowing Jun(B)-Aug(E) Oct Dec-Jan Jul-Aug October
Harvesting Sep - Nov Jan Mar-Apr Nov-Dec Feb
Madhya Pradesh Sowing
Harvesting
Maharashtra Sowing Jul(B)-Aug(E) Oct Jun-Jul Sep-Oct
Harvesting Oct - Nov Jan Dec-Jan Jan-Feb
Odisha Sowing Jun-Jul
Harvesting Dec-Jan
(Contd.)
Appendices 479
480
States Period Sunflower Summer/ Spring Castor Safflower

Kharif Rabi Kharif Rabi
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6) (7)
Punjab Sowing Feb
Harvesting Apr-May
Rajastan Sowing Jul-Aug
Harvesting Jan-Feb
Tamil Nadu Sowing Jun(B)-Aug(E) Oct Jun-Jul
Harvesting Sep - Nov Jan Dec-Jan
Telangana Sowing Jun(B)-Aug(E) Jun-Jul October
Harvesting Sep - Nov Dec-Jan Feb
Uttar Pradesh Sowing
Harvesting
West Bengal Sowing Feb

Harvesting Apr-May
All India Sowing Jun-Aug Oct Feb Jul-Aug October
Harvesting Sep-Nov Jan Apr-May Jan-Feb Feb
(Contd.)
Appendices 481
State Rapeseed-Mustard Sowing Time Harvesting Time

(1) (2) (3) (4)
Andhra Pradesh Mustard/ Banarasi rai Nov (L)- Dec (E) Feb-March
Assam Toria/Mustard Oct (M) - Dec (E) Feb-March
Bihar Mustard Oct (E) - Oct (M) Feb-March
Toria Sep (M)- Sep(L) Jan-Feb
Yellow Sarson Oct (E)-Oct (M) Feb-March
Chhattisgarh Mustard Oct (E)- Nov(M) March
Toria Sep (L) Dec-Jan
Delhi Mustard Oct (L)- Nov(E) Feb-March
Toria Sep (L) Jan
Taramira Nov(E) March
Gujarat Mustard Oct(L) Feb-March
Yellow Sarson Oct (L) Feb
Haryana Mustard Oct (E )- Nov (E ) Feb-March
Toria Sep (E) Dec-Jan
Taramira Nov(E) March
Himachal Pradesh Mustard Oct (L)- Nov (L) March-April
Toria Sep (E )-Sep (M) Dec-Jan
Brown Sarson Oct (E) -Oct-(M) April
Gobhi Sarson Sep (M) - Nov (L) April
Jammu & Kasmir Mustard Oct(M)- Nov (E) March-April
Brown sarson Oct (E )-Oct (L) April-May
Jharkhand Mustard Oct (L) March
Toria Sept (M)-Sep (L) Jan-Feb
Yellow Sarson Oct (E) Feb-March
Karnataka Mustard Oct (E)-Oct (L) Feb
Madhya Pradesh Mustard Sep (L)-Nov (L) Feb-March
Toria Sep (E)-Sept (M) Dec-Jan
Manipur Mustard Nov (E)-(Nov (L) March
Toria Oct (E) Feb-March
Maharashtra Mustard Oct (M)- Nov (M) Feb-March
Odisha Mustard Oct (M)- Nov (M) Feb-March
Toria Oct (E) -Oct-(M) Feb
Yellow Sarson Oct (E) Feb-March
Punjab Mustard Oct (M)- Nov (L) March- April
Taramira Oct (E)-Oct(L) March
Gobhi Sarson Oct (M)- Nov (M) March-April
Karan rai Oct (M)- Nov (L) March-April
Rajasthan Mustard Sep (M) - Oct (L) Feb-March
Taramira Sep (L)- Oct (M) March
Uttarakhand Mustard/ Karan rai Oct (L)- Nov (L) March
Toria Sep (L) Dec-Jan
Yellow Sarson Oct (E) March
Uttar Pradesh Mustard Oct (E)-Oct (L) Feb-March
Yellow Sarson Oct (E)-Oct(L) Feb-March
West Bengal Mustard Oct (M)-Nov(L) Feb-March
Toria Sep (L)- Nov (M) Feb
Yellow Sarson Oct (M)- Nov (M) Feb-March
(Contd.)
States/UTs Period Kharif Kharif Rabi Spring Maize

Cotton Maize Maize
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing Jun(E)-Jul(E) Jun(M)-Jul(M) Oct(E)-
Jan(M)
Harvesting Dec(E)- Sep(M)-Oct(E) Feb(E)-
Mar(M) May(B)
Bihar Sowing July(B) Jun(M)-Jul(B) Nov(B)- Feb(B)-Feb(E)
Dec(E)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Oct(M)-Nov(M) Feb(B)- May(B)-May(E)
Nov(M) Mar(B)
Gujarat Sowing May(B)- Jun(E)-Jul(B)
May(E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Apr(E) Sep(B)-Nov(B)
Haryana Sowing Apr(B)-Apr(M) Jul(B)-Jul(M)
Harvesting Oct(M)- Oct(M)-Oct(E)
Nov(M)
Himachal Sowing May(M)-Jun(E)
Pradesh
Harvesting Sep(M)-Oct(M)
Jammu Sowing Jun(E)-Jul(E)
Harvesting Oct(M)-Nov(B)
Kashmir Sowing May(B)-May(E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Oct(E)
Karnataka Sowing May(M)-Jun(E) Oct(B)-
Oct(E)
Harvesting Sep(B)-Oct(E) Feb(B)-
Mar(E)
Kerala Sowing Jun(B)-Octl(E)
Harvesting Dec(B)-Mar(E)
Madhya Pradesh Sowing Jun-Jul Jun(M)-Jul(E)
Harvesting Nov-Jan Aug(M)-Nov(E)
Maharashtra Sowing Jun-July Jul(B)-Aug(E)
Harvesting Nov-Jan Oct(B)-Nov(E)
Odisha Sowing Jun-July Jun-Jul
Harvesting Nov-Jan Sep-Oct
Punjab Sowing Apr(B)-Mar(E) May(B)-Jun(E) Feb(B)-Feb(E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Dec(E) Sep(B)-Oct(E) May(B)-May(E)
Rajasthan Sowing Apr(B)-May(E) Jun(E)-Jul(M)
Harvesting Nov(B)- Oct(B)-Nov(E)
Dec(E)
Uttar Pradesh Sowing Apr(B)-Jun(E) Jun(M)-Jul(M) Feb(B)-Feb(E)
Harvesting Sep(B)-Nov(E) Sep(M)-Oct(M) May(B)-May(E)
West Bengal Sowing Oct(B)-Nov(E) May(E)-Jun(E) Nov(B)- Feb(B)-Feb(E)
Nov(E)
Harvesting June(B)- Sep(M)-Oct(M) Mar(B)- May(B)-May(E)
Aug(E) Mar(E)
Tamil Nadu Sowing Aug-Sept Jun(E)-Jul(M) Sep(E)- Jan(E) - Feb (E)
Oct(E)
Harvesting Feb(B)- Oct(M)-Oct(E) Jan(B)- May (B) - May (E)
April(E) Jan(E)
All India Sowing Apr-Jul May-Aug Sep-Jan Jan(E) - Feb (E)
Harvesting Sep-Dec Sep-Nov Jan-May May (B) - May (E)
(Contd.)
Appendices 483
States/UTs Period Sugarcane Jute

Kharif Rabi Kharif
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5)
Andhra Pradesh Sowing Dec(E)-Jun(M)
Harvesting Dec(E)-May(M)
Assam Sowing Mar(B)-Apr(E)
Harvesting Dec(B)-Jan(E)
Bihar Sowing Oct(B)-Nov(E) Feb(B)-Mar(E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Dec(E) Nov(B)-Feb(E)
Haryana Sowing Feb(M)-Mar(M)
Harvesting Dec(M)-March(E)
Karnataka Sowing Dec(B)-Mar(E)*
Harvesting Aug(B)-May(E)
Kerala Sowing Dec(B)-Jan(E)*** Jun(B)-Oct(E)
Harvesting Dec(B)-Jan(E) Oct(B)-Jan(E)
Madhya Pradesh Sowing Oct(B)-Apr(E)
Harvesting Oct(E)-Mar(E)
Maharashtra Sowing Jul(B)-Aug(E)
Manipur Sowing Feb-Mar
Harvesting Aug-Sep
Odisha Sowing Feb-May May-Jun
Harvesting Nov-Feb Aug-Sep
Punjab Sowing Feb(B)-Mar(E)
Harvesting Nov(B)-Feb(E)
Rajasthan Sowing Mar(B)-Apr(E)

Harvesting Dec(B)-Mar(E)
Tamil Nadu Sowing Jun(B)-Aug(E) Dec(B)-Jan(E)***
Harvesting May(B)-Aug(E) Dec(B)-Jan(E)
Tripura Sowing Feb-May Mar-May
Harvesting Dec-Mar Aug-Sep
West Bengal Sowing Oct(B)-Apr(E) Mar(B)-May(E)
Harvesting Oct(B)-Mar(E) Jul(B)-Aug(E)
All India Sowing Jun(B)-Oct(E) Feb(B)-Aug(E) Feb-Jun
Harvesting Oct(B)-Jan(E) Aug(B)-Nov(E) Aug-Oct
B: Beginning E: Early M: Middle L : Late
Source: Indian Council of Agricultural Research (Crop Science Division)
*=Annual; **Early Kharif; ***Early sugarcane
484
Appendix-V
Harvesting Season of Major Fruits
State /Uts Mango Apple Banana Lime/Lemon Grapes
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Andhra Pradesh April - may * round the year Oct. - Dec. March-April
Arunanchal Pradesh * Oct. round the year round the year *
Assam Jun. - Aug. * round the year June - Sep. *
Bihar June - July * Sept. -Nov. * *
Chhattisgarh April - June * Feb-March.& March-April & *
July-Sep. July-Aug.
Delhi * * * *
Goa * * round the year *
Gujarat May * Sept. -Nov. Sep.-oct. *

Haryana July * * Dec. June
Himanchal Pradesh July Aug. - Sep. July - Aug. Nov.-Jan. July
Jammu & Kashmir July Sep. - Oct. * Nov.-Dec. June - July
Jharkhand May - June * Sept. -Nov. Sept. -Dec. *
Karnataka April - June * July-Nov. July-Sep. *
Kerala Feb. - March * Aug.-Sept. & * *
Nov.-Dec.
Madhya Pradesh May-June * July - Aug. July-Sep. March-April
Maharashtra April - may * round the year March-April March & May
Manipur * * August Dec. *
Meghalaya * * June * *
Mizoram July * Feb Aug. Oct.
(Contd.)
Appendix V (Contd.)
State /Uts Mango Apple Banana Lime/Lemon Grapes

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Nagaland July * round the year * *
Odisha April - June * Sep. to Dec. Aug.-Sep. *
Punjab June * * round the year May-June
Rajasthan June * * Aug. June
Sikkim June * Sep.-Oct. * *
Tamil Nadu May-June * round the year Feb. - March May & Nov.
Tripura June * round the year June - July *
Uttar Pradesh June * Aug.-Sep. Dec. June
Uttarakhand June-Aug July - Aug. May-Aug. May.-July & *
Nov.-Dec.
West Bengal June-July * Aug.-Sep. Sep. *
Andaman & Nicobar Jan. - April * Jan.-March & * *
Oct.-Dec. *
Chandigarh * * * * *
D & N Haveli May * Sep.-Nov. * *
Daman & Diu May * Sep.-Nov. * *
Lakshadweep * * round the year * *
Puducherry June-July * Aug. Jan. *
Source: Indian Horticulture Database -2014.
* Information not available.
Appendices 485
486
Appendix-VI
Harvesting Season of Major Vegetables
State/UT Potato Onion Tomato Cabbage Cauliflower
(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Andhra Pradesh April - June April & June round the year Nov. & Jan. Nov. & Jan.
Sep.-Nov.
Arunanchal Pradesh * * * * *
Assam Dec.- Jan. Dec. - Feb. Dec.-Feb. Jan.-Feb. Nov. - Feb.
Bihar Jan.-Feb. March-April Jan.-Feb. Nov. - Feb. Dec.-Feb.
Chhattisgarh Jan. - Mar. March-April Aug.-Feb. Aug.-Feb. Aug.-Feb.
Delhi * * * * *
Goa * * * * *
Gujarat Jan. Feb. Dec. - Mar. Dec.-Feb. Dec.-Feb.
Haryana Feb.-Mar. April & Dec. April-Oct. Jan. Jan.

Himanchal Pradesh May.-June & May-June May-Aug. Sep.-Dec. & Dec.-Feb.&
Aug.-Nov. Feb. Aug.-Oct.
Jammu & Kashmir April & July May-June April Oct.-April Oct. - April
Jharkhand Dec.-Feb. March. - April. Feb.& Dec. Nov. - Dec. Oct. - Dec..
Karnataka Feb.-March & April - June & May-July round the year round the year
Sep.-Oct. Sep.-Oct.
Kerala * * * * *
Madhya Pradesh Feb. - March March. - April. Oct. & Dec.-Feb. Jan.-Feb. Jan.-Feb.
Maharashtra Mar. - May. April round the year Jan.-Feb. *
Manipur Dec.- Jan. * July-Aug. July-Aug. Oct. -Jan.
Meghalaya April Dec. April Aug. Oct.
Mizoram Sep. March Aug. Dec. *
Nagaland Feb. Oct. * Feb. March
(Contd.)
Appendix VI (Contd.)
State/UT Potato Onion Tomato Cabbage Cauliflower

(1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6)
Odisha Feb. - March Feb. -April Jan.-March Dec. - Mar. Nov. - Feb.
Punjab Dec.- Jan. April May Dec. - Mar. Dec.-Jan.
Rajasthan Jan.-Feb. April & Nov. Nov.Dec. Dec. Jan.
Sikkim June -Aug. Feb. - March June-Sep. June-Oct. Nov. - March.
Tamil Nadu round the year Aug. & Nov. round the year May.& Dec. Feb. & Dec.
Tripura * * * * *
Uttar Pradesh Mar. - April. March Feb. Jan. Jan.
Uttarakhand July-Aug. & May Nov.-Jan.& Nov.-Aug. Nov. - Feb.&
Oct.-Dec. May-June July-Aug.
West Bengal March April Jan. - Feb. Nov.-Feb. Dec. - Jan.
Andaman & Nicobar * * Oct.-March & Nov.-Jan. Nov. - Jan.
June - July
Chandigarh * * * * *
D & N Haveli Jan. Feb. Dec.-Feb. Dec.- Feb. Dec. - Feb.
Daman & Diu Jan. * Dec.-Feb. Dec.- Feb. Dec. - Feb.
Lakshadweep * * * * *
Puducherry April & July April & Nov. * * *
Source: Indian Horticulture Database -2014.
* Information not available.
Appendices 487
Appendix-VII
Seed Rate of sowing for important field crops
(Kg/Ha)
Crop Variety Seed Rate Hybrid Seed Rate
(1) (2) (3)
Cereals
Rice 25-40 12-15 for normal planting
5 under SRI planting
Wheat 100
Barley 100
Sorghum Grain Rabi 8-10; Grain Kharif 10 7.5
Pearl Millet 4-5 4-5
Maize Normal field corn 18-20 20
Fodder 30-40
Ragi 10-12.5 10-12.5
Pulses
Pigeon pea Early duration 17-19
Medium duration 15-17
Long duration 12-15
Chickpea (Large seeded) 75-100
Chickpea Desi (small seeded) 65-75
Chickpea Kabuli 100-120
Mungbean Kharif-20, Rabi 25-30, Summer 20-30
Urdbean Kharif-20, Rabi 25-30, Summer 20-30
Fieldpea 80-100
Lentil 50-60
Rajmash 75-100
Mothbean 15-18
Kulthi 22-30
Oilseeds
Groundnut 140-160
Rapeseed & M 3-5 3.5
Soybean 65-75
Sunflower 5 5
Sesame 5
Niger 5
Safflower 7
Linseed 30 for seed type
45 for dual purpose type
Castor 5 5
(Contd.)
Appendices 489
Appendix VII (Contd.)
Crop Variety Seed Rate Hybrid Seed Rate

(1) (2) (3)
Forage crops
Sorghum 25 in small seeded varieties;
40 in bold seeded varieties
Maize 40-50
Guar 20-30
Pearl Millet 20-12
Oats 80 (small), 100 (Bold)
Berseem 20-25
Gobhi Sarson 4
Lucerne 15
Fibre Crops
Cotton 10-12 Bt. Cotton - 2.25
Non-Bt. Cotton 10
Jute 6 (olitorius), 7 (capsularis)
Sunhemp 25
Mesta 12 (Rosella), 15 (Kenaf)
Sugar Crops
Sugarcane 60 qtls. -
(40,000 sets of 3 buds in sub tropics)
(20,000-25000 sets of 3 buds in tropics)

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Agricultural Statistics

Visit us at: www.agricoop.nic.in & http:// eands.dacnet.nic.in

Developments in agriculture and allied sector in India are of interest to a

The Directorate of Economics and Statistics, an attached office of the

Compilation & Computerization

2.6(c) Percentage Share of Gross Value Added (GVA) at 33

3.5(c) Scheme-wise Budget Estimate and Expenditure 63

4.8(b) Coarce Cereals - Major States 95

4.26 Production of Oilseeds/Oils and Net Availability of 146

4.2.4 Maize 198

6.4(b) Index of Terms of Trade between Agriculture and Non- 250

11. Stock, Consumption and Storage Capacity 291-298

14.3 Consumption, Production and Import of Fertilizers 349

14.14 Coconut Palm Insurance Scheme (CPIS)- Cumulative 384

17. Ceiling on Land Holdings and Wages for Agricultural 414-417

DES Directorate of Economics and Statistics

MSCCGMF Maharashtra State Co-operative Cotton Growers Marketing

1 square mile = 2.59 1 km2

Table1.1 Experiments Planned under GCES during 2012-13

1.5 Sampling Design

marketing, export/import, distribution, etc. Considering the genuine

forecast and drought assessment Remote Sensing methodologies developed by

Table: 2.1 Selected Economic and Social Indicators

(at current market prices)

Source: Ministry of Finance, Department of Commerce, CSO and RBI.

Sl. No. States/ UTs Population Decadal Growth (%)

Sl. No. States/ UTs Population Decadal Growth (%)

28 Andhra Pradesh 42,442,146 42,138,631 84,580,777 14.59 10.98

Source: Registrar General of India.

Table 2.3(b) State wise Classification of Workers-2011

Urban 188166 513749 161456 396960 26710 116789

Rural 5251457 6481295 4079513 3411622 1171944 3069673

States/UTs 2004-05 2009-10 2011-12

States/UTs 2004-05 2009-10 2011-12

Year 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

Sl. No. Industry 2011-12* 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16 (PE)

9.1 Public administration and defence 491155 499136 515352 565871

Sl. No. industry 2011-12* 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16(PE)

9.1 Public administration and defence 491155 544637 609657 708535

Sl. No. Industry 2011-12* 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16 (PE)

Sl. No. Industry 2012-13* 2013-14* 2014-15# 2015-16(PE)

Industry 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

Industry 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

construction 12.8 10.3 10.8 5.3 6.7 5.7

Sl. No. State\UT 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15 2015-16

State\UT 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10 2010-11

West Bengal 4993552 5104529 5212864 5536465 5406310 5781448 5660323

28 Uttarakhand 1579095 1601423 1715039 11.31 10.62 10.05 1.41 7.09

Outlays, Expenditure and Capital

Tenth Plan (2002-07) 58933 60702 $ 1525639 1618460 $ 3.90 3.80

Sl. Sector 2010-11(##) 2011-12(##) 2012-13(##) 2013-14(##) 2014-15(##) 2015-16(##) 2016-17(##)

Table 3.4(a): Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual Expenditure

Table 3.4(b): Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual Expenditure

Table 3.4(c): Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual Expenditure

RE 5730.31 5355.69 0.00 8444.00 19530.00

BE 1040.99 1133.01 0.00 2174.00

Table 3.5(c) : Budget Estimate, Revised Estimate and Actual Expenditure

Table: 3.5(c) (Contd.)

Period Central Sector Externally Aided Grand Total

17. Ceiling on Land Holdings and Wages for Agricultural 414-417