B.tech 2-1 r15 Me
B.tech 2-1 r15 Me
B.tech 2-1 r15 Me
in
II B. Tech I Sem
2
15A54301
15A52301
Mathematics - III
3
1
1
-
te s3
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a - 3
5
15A03301
15A03302
Engineering Drawing for Mechanical
Engineers
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3
1
1
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3
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Engineering Mechanics
6 15A03303 Thermodynamics 3 1 - 3
7 15A01309
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Mechanics of Solids Lab
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- - 4 2
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15A01304 Computer Aided Drafting Lab
Total
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18
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06
4
08
2
22
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Objectives:
This course aims at providing the student with the concepts of Matrices, Numerical
Techniques and Curve fitting.
UNIT I
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matrices and their properties. Eigen Values, Eigen vectors for both real and complex
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matrices. Cayley Hamilton Theorem and its applications Diagonolization of matrix.
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Calculation of powers of matrix and inverse of a matrix. Quadratic forms Reduction of
UNIT II
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Solution of Algebraic and Transcendental Equations: The Bisection Method The Method of
False Position Newton-Raphson Method, Solution of linear simultaneous equation: Crouts
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triangularisation method, Gauss - Seidal iteration method.
UNIT III
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Interpolation: Newtons forward and backward interpolation formulae Lagranges
formulae. Gauss forward and backward formula, Stirlings formula, Bessels formula.
UNIT IV
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Curve fitting: Fitting of a straight line Second degree curve Exponentional curve-Power
curve by method of least squares. Numerical Differentiation for Newtons interpolation
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formula. Numerical Integration: Trapezoidal rule Simpsons 1/3 Rule Simpsons 3/8
Rule.
UNIT V
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TEXT BOOKS:
REFERENCES:
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Outcomes:The student will be able to analyze engineering problems using the concepts of
Matrices and Numerical methods.
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Course Objectives: The objective of this course is to equip the student with the basic inputs
of Managerial Economics and Economic Environment of business and to impart analytical
skills in helping them take sound financial decisions for achieving higher organizational
productivity.
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Managerial Economics - Relationship of Managerial Economics with Financial Accounting
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and Management. Demand Analysis: Concept of Demand-Demand Function -
Demand - Elasticity of Demand-
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Significance - Types of Elasticity - Measurement of
of demand forecasting.
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elasticity of demand - Demand Forecasting- factors governing demand forecasting- methods
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UNIT II: THEORY OF PRODUCTION AND COST ANALYSIS
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Production Function- Least cost combination- Short-run and Long- run production function-
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Isoquants and Isocosts, MRTS - Cobb-Douglas production function - Laws of returns -
Internal and External economies of scale - Cost Analysis: Cost concepts and cost behavior-
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Break-Even Analysis (BEA) -Determination of Break Even Point (Simple Problems)-
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Managerial significance and limitations of Break- Even Point.
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UNIT III: INTRODUCTION TO MARKETS AND NEW ECONOMIC
ENVIRONMENT
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Learning Outcome: After completion of this course, the student will able to understand
various aspects of Managerial Economics and analysis of financial statements and inputs
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therein will help them to make sound and effective decisions under different economic
TEXT BOOKS:
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1. Managerial Economics 3/e, Ahuja H.L, S.Chand, 2013.
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2. Financial Management, I.M.Pandey, Vikas Publications, 2013.
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REFERENCES
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1. Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis, 1/e, Aryasri, TMH, 2013.
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2. Managerial Economics and Financial Analysis, S.A. Siddiqui and A.S. Siddiqui, New
Age International, 2013.
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Course Objective:
The objective of the subject is to learn the fundamental concepts of stress, strain and deformation of
solids with applications to bars and beams. The students shall understand the theory of elasticity
including strain/displacement and hooks law relationships. To accesses stresses and deformations
through the mathematical models of beams for bending and bars for twisting or combination of both.
The knowledge of this subject will help in the design & Theory of machines courses.
UNIT I
SIMPLE STRESSES & STRAINS: Elasticity and plasticity Types of stresses & strains Hookes
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law stress & strain diagram for mild steel Working stress Factor of safety Lateral strain,
Poissons ratio & volumetric strain Elastic moduli & the relationship between them Bars of
varying section composite bars Temperature stresses. Strain energy Resilience Gradual,
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sudden, impact and shock loadings. Principle stresses and strains-computation of principle stresses
and strains on inclined planes-theory of failures- minimum principle stress, strain, shear stress and
strain energy theories.
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Learning Outcome & Suggested Student Activities:
This unit gives the student how to measure the strength of materials based on calculating stresses,
are advised to
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strains and deformations for basic geometries subjected to axial loading and thermal effects. Students
visit
MADRAS/Strength_of_Materials/Pdfs/1_1.pdf.
the URL http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/IIT-
UNIT II
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SHEAR FORCE AND BENDING MOMENT : Definition of beam Types of beams Concept of
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shear force and bending moment S.F and B.M diagrams for cantilever, simply supported and
overhanging beams subjected to point loads, U.D.L., uniformly varying loads and combination of
these loads Point of contra flexure Relation between S.F., B.M and rate of loading at a section of a
beam.
This unit gives awareness for the students how to draw shear force and bending moment diagrams for
calculating maximum shear force and maximum bending moment for different types of beams with
different lateral loadings conditions. This topic can be downloaded from the URL
http://vedyadhara.ignou.ac.in/wiki/images/a/ad/BME-017_B-1(Unit_4).pdf
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UNIT III
SHEAR STRESSES: Derivation of formula Shear stress distribution across various beams sections
like rectangular, circular, triangular, I , T angle sections, shear centre.
This unit gives knowledge to the students about the strength of the beams with different sections by
bringing the relationship between the bending stress and maximum bending moment, bringing the
relationship between the shear stress and maximum shear force which are calculated from previous
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unit. This topic can be downloaded from the following URL http://web.mit.edu/emech/dontindex-
build/full-text/emechbk_7.pdf.
UNIT IV
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TORSION OF CIRCULAR SHAFTS- Theory of pure torsion- Derivation of torsion equations;
T/J=q/r=N/L Assumptions made in the theory of pure torsion- torsional moment of resistance-
polar section modulus.
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DEFLECTION OF BEAMS: Bending into a circular arc slope, deflection and radius of curvature
Differential equation for the elastic line of a beam Double integration and Macaulays methods
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Determination of slope and deflection for cantilever and simply supported beams subjected to point
loads, - U.D.L uniformly varying load. Mohrs theorems Moment area method application to
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simple cases including overhanging beams.
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Learning outcome & Suggested Student Activities:
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This unit gives awareness to the students how to calculate the shear strength of the solid and hallow
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shafts which are subjected to torsional loading in power transmitting. This topic related to torsion can
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be download from the following URLs
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http://www.mae.ncsu.edu/zhu/courses/mae314/lecture/Lecture4_Torsion.pdf, and also gives better
knowledge for students how to calculate deflections of beam using different methods under different
boundary and loading conditions. Notes for this topic can be download from the web site
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/IIT-MADRAS/Strength_of_Materials/Pdfs/5_1.pdf.
UNIT V
THIN CYLINDERS: Thin seamless cylindrical shells Derivation of formula for longitudinal and
circumferential stresses hoop, longitudinal and Volumetric strains changes in diameter, and
volume of thin cylinders Riveted boiler shells Thin spherical shells.
THICK CYLINDERS: Lames equation cylinders subjected to inside & outside pressure -
compound cylinders.
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This unit gives application to mechanics of solids for students in which how to calculate different
stresses and strains for the thin and thick cylinders in identifying safe design for boiler shells and thick
shells as such in like domestic cylinders, air compressor and high pressure vessels used in thermal
plants etc. Notes for this topic can be download from the site
http://www.ewp.rpi.edu/hartford/users/papers/engr/ernesto/poworp/Project/4.%20Supporting_Material/
Books/32658_09 & 10.pdf.
Text Books:
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Reference Books:
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2. Strength of Materials by R.K. Rajput, S.Chand& Company, 5th Edition,2012.
3. Strength of Materials by Dr. Sadhu Singh, Khanna Publishers, 10th Edition,2013.
4. Strength of Materials by M.Chakraborti, S.K.Kataria& Sons, 2nd Edition,2011.
5.
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Strength of Materials by S S Rattan, The McGraw-Hill Companies, 2nd Editon,2011.
Suggestions:
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Students are advised to buy a text book for understanding problems then they may buy
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Strength of materials by R.K.Bansal, Laxmi Publishers& For further more problems Strength
of Materials by R.K. Rajput, S.Chand& Company
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Students may go around some of the small scale industries and domestic orientated jobs gives
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better knowledge on to check strength of materials.
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Some basic knowledge regarding Engineering mechanics, Mathematics and Physics are
required for understanding this subject.
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Web Resources:
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http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/
www.learnerstv.com/Free-Engineering-video-lecture-courses.htm
http://en.wikibooks.org/wiki/Strength_of_Materials
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Course Objective: To enhance the students knowledge and skills in engineering drawing of solids
with interpenetration of solids and to present isometric and perspective projections.
Unit I
Sections and Developments of Solids: Section Planes and Sectional View of Right Regular Solids-
Prism, cylinder, Pyramid and Cone. True shapes of the sections and their development of Surfaces
Unit II
Isometric projection: Isometric views of Sectional Planes, and Sectional Solids, Objects.
Unit III
Conversion of Pictorial views to orthographic views Conventions.
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Unit IV
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Interpenetration of Right Regular Solids: Projections of Curves of intersection of Cylinder Vs
Cylinder, Cylinder Vs Prism, Cylinder Vs Cone, Square Prism Vs Square Prism.
Unit V
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Perspective Projections: Perspective View of Plane Figures and simple Solids, Visual Ray Method,
Vanishing point method.
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Text Books:
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1. Engineering Drawing, N.D. Bhat, Charotar Publishers
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2. Engineering Drawing, K.L. Narayana& P. Kannaih, Scitech Publishers, Chennai.
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References:
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1. Engineering Drawing, Johle, Tata McGraw-Hill Publishers,2014
2. Engineering Drawing, N.S Patha sarathy, vela murali, Oxford University Press,2015
3. Engineering Graphics D.A.Hindoliya, BSP publications, 2014
4. Engineering Graphics, K.C.John, PHI,2014
Suggestions:
Student is expected to buy a book mentioned under Text books for better understanding.
Student should prepare rough sketches for all the problems given at the end of each chapter to improve
his / her imaginations.
Student should also practice Auto CAD or any other drawing software to help understanding better.
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OBJECTIVE: This course will serve as a basic course by introducing the concepts of basic
mechanics which will help as a foundation to various courses.
UNIT I
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different types of loading concentrated, uniformly distributed and uniformly varying loading. s
UNIT II
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Dynamic Frictions Motion of bodies Wedge and Screw jack
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Friction : Types of friction laws of Friction Limiting friction- Cone of limiting friction static and
UNIT III
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Centroid and Center of Gravity: Centroids of simple figures Centroids of Composite figures
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Centre of Gravity of bodies Area moment of Inertia - Parallel axis and perpendicular axis theorems -
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Moments of Inertia of Composite Figures.
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Mass Moment of Inertia: Moment of Inertia of Simple solids Moment of Inertia of composite
masses.( Simple problems only)
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UNIT IV
Kinematics: Rectilinear and Curvilinear motion Velocity and Acceleration Motion of A Rigid
Body Types and their Analysis in Planar Motion.
Kinetics: Analysis as a particle and Analysis as a Rigid Body in Translation Central Forces of
motion Equations of Plane Motion Fixed Axis Rotation Rolling Bodies
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UNIT V
Analysis of Perfect Frames: Types of frames cantilever frames and simply supported frames
Analysis of frames using method of joints, method of sections and tension coefficient method for
vertical loads, horizontal loads and inclined loads.
Text Books:
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(2) Singers Engineering Mechanics Statics and Dynamics,Vijay Kumar Reddy, Suresh Kumar.
BS Publications 2015
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(3) Engineering Mechanics B. Bhattacharyya, Oxford University Publications, 2015
References:
(1)
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Engineering Mechanics by Seshigiri Rao, Rama Durgaiah, Universities Press, 2005
(2)
(3)
(4)
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Engineering Mechanics by Shames & Rao Pearson Education.
Engineering Mechanics by Fedrinand L.Singer Harper Collings Publishers.
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Engineering Mechanics (Statics and Dynamics) byPytel, Kiusalaas; Cengage, 2015
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(5) Engineering Mechanics by S.Timoshenko, D.H.Young and J.V.Rao, Tata McGraw-Hill
Company
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(6) Engineering Mechanics by Chandramouli, PHI publications.
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Course Objective:
By this subject students will get the awareness on basic thermodynamic principles, skills to perform the
analysis and design of thermodynamic systems, First law and second law of thermodynamics and its
applications to a wide variety of systems, principles of psychrometry and properties of pure substances.
And also understand the concept of various air standard cycles with the help of P-v and T-s Diagrams.
UNIT I
BASIC CONCEPTS: Macroscopic and Microscopic Approaches, Thermodynamic System, State,
Property, Process and Cycle, Quasi Static Process, Thermodynamic Equilibrium, Quasi-static Process,
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Zeroth Law of Thermodynamics,
WORK & HEAT TRANSFER: Work transfer, types of work transfers, Point and Path Functions,
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Heat transfer, Comparison of Work and Heat transfers.
Learning Outcome & Suggested Student Activities:
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Students can able to understand thermodynamic property, cycle, constraints of equilibrium, reversibility
and energy transfer in the form of Work and Heat with various applications. Students are advised to
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collect different types of thermometers, measure the temperature of a given room/substance and
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compare the values. Following URL is very useful for better understanding http://www.nptel.iitm.ac.in.
Students may refer text book of Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics By Michael J. Moran,
Howard N. Shapiro.
UNIT II
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FIRST LAW OF THERMODYNAMICS: First Law applied to a process and a cycle, Energy - a
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property, Forms and transformation of Energy, Internal Energy and Enthalpy, PMM I.
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FLOW SYSTEMS: Control Volume, Steady Flow Process, Mass balance and Energy Balance,
Applications of Steady Flow Processes.
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Learning Outcome & Suggested Student Activities:
Student will learn how energy transformation occurs from one form into another form in open and
applications.
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closed systems and applying steady flow energy equation and mass balance equation to various
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Student is advised to observe the Nozzle, Diffuser, Throttling device, Turbine and compressor in
laboratories or local industries and understand their working principles practically. Notes of First law
of
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thermodynamics can be downloaded
http://nptel.iitm.ac.in/courses/103101004/downloads/chapter-3.pdf.
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UNIT III
from the
Second Law of Thermodynamics: Heat Engine, Statements of Second law and their equivalence,
website
Refrigeration and Heat Pump, Reversibility and Irreversibility, Carnot cycle and Carnots Theorem,
Thermodynamic Temperature Scale, Efficiency of Heat Engine, PMM II
Entropy: Clausius Theorem, Entropy as a property, T-s Plot, Clausius Inequality, Principle of
Entropy Increase and its applications. Available Energy, Quality of Energy, definitions of Dead state,
Availability.
Learning Outcome & Suggested Student Activities:
Student will identify the major difference in working of a heat engine, refrigerator and heat pump. to
calculate the maximum efficiency of a cycle. Also student can learn calculating entropy change for a
process, maximum available energy. Student is advised to visit laboratories of Heat Engines,
Refrigeration and Air conditioning and observe how they work. Student may refer text book
Fundamentals of Classical Thermodynamics - G.J.VanWylen& Sonntag
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UNIT IV
Pure Substances: P-v, P-T, T-s diagrams of Pure Substances, Mollier Diagram, Dryness Fraction, Use
of Steam Tables for Thermodynamic Properties
Thermodynamic Relations: Maxwells equations, TDS equations, Joule-Kelvin Effect, Clausius-
clapeyron equation.
Learning Outcome & Suggested Student Activities:
After the completion of the unit, student will be able to understand the method drawing phase
equilibrium diagrams like P-v, h-s, T-s and P-T of a pure substance. Student can learn the usage of
steam tables and mollier diagrams in solving problems. Also, the student will learn the cooling / heating
effect of throttling process. Thermodynamic relations.
Student is advised to do the experiment on water (To cool / heat water) from atmospheric conditions and
observe freezing / boiling point temperatures, changes in volume etc. Repeat the same experiment under
different pressure.
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UNIT V
Properties of Gases and Gas Mixtures: Ideal Gas, Equation of State, Avogadros Law, Internal Energy
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and Enthalpy of Ideal Gas, Entropy Change of Ideal Gas, Mixture of Gases- Daltons Law of Partial
Pressure , Specific Heats, Internal Energy and Enthalpy of Gas Mixtures
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Gas Power Cycles: Carnot Cycle, Sterling Cycle, Ericson Cycle, Otto Cycle, Diesel Cycle, Dual
Cycle, their applications, comparison of Otto, Diesel and Dual cycles, Second Law Analysis of Gas
Power Cycles
Learning Outcome & Suggested Student Activities:
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Student will learn basic laws of ideal gas and gas mixtures. After studying Gas Power Cycles, student
will understand the concept of ideal cycles for different engines and their working principle. Student can
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know drawing P-V and T-S diagrams for various air standard cycles and calculating work output,
Student is advised to conduct experiments in I.C Engines lab to find out the actual thermal efficiencies of
Text Books:
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Diesel and Petrol Engines and compare them with respect to ideal cycles.
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1. Engineering Thermodynamics, P.K Nag, TMH Publishers, New Delhi, 5th Edition,2013.
2. Engineering Thermodynamics by P. Chattopadhya, Oxford,1st Revised ,2016
Reference Books:
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1. Thermodynamics for Engineers, Kenneth A. Kroos,Marle C.Potter,V.Pandurangadu.
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2. Fundamentals of Thermodynamics Sonntag, Borgnakke and van wylen, John Wiley &
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3. Thermodynamics An Engineering Approach YunusCengel& Boles, TMH, 2011.
4. Thermodynamics J.P.Holman, McGrawHill, 2nd Edition company New York 1975.
5. An introduction to Thermodynamics, YVC Rao, Universities press, 2009 Revised
Edition,
6. Engineering Thermodynamics J.B. Jones & R.E.Dugan, PHI ,1st Edition, 2009.
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b) Cantilever beam
3. Torsion test
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4. Hardness test
5. Brinells hardness test
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6. Rockwell hardness test
7. Test on springs
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8. Compression test on cube
9. Impact test
10. Punch shear test
NOTE:
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Minimum of 4 from (A) and 6 from (B) experiments need to be performed
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Internal and End examinations evaluation will be done separately and the average will
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recorded.
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LIST OF EXPERIMENTS:
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IV Drafting of Solids, Intersection of Solids
V Drafting of Perspective views
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VI Drafting of Orthographic views of simple parts
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Note: Any of the standard Software Packages like AUTO CAD, Pro-E, Uni Graphics, Catia .
References:
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1. Computer Aided Engineering Drawing, S. Trymbaka Murthy. University Press.
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2. Engineering Graphics for Degree, K.C. John. PHI Publications.
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