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    Tutorial 3

    Uploaded by

    Suraya Johari
    This document provides 11 practice problems related to radiation heat transfer. The problems involve calculating radiation rates, emissivities, temperatures, and diameters based on given radiation conditions between various configurations of black bodies and gray bodies including plates, cylinders, spheres, and filaments over a range of temperatures and geometric properties. The goal is to help students learn and practice applying the equations of radiation heat transfer.

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    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Tutorial 3

    Uploaded by

    Suraya Johari
    212 views3 pages
    This document provides 11 practice problems related to radiation heat transfer. The problems involve calculating radiation rates, emissivities, temperatures, and diameters based on given radiation conditions between various configurations of black bodies and gray bodies including plates, cylinders, spheres, and filaments over a range of temperatures and geometric properties. The goal is to help students learn and practice applying the equations of radiation heat transfer.

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    This document provides 11 practice problems related to radiation heat transfer. The problems involve calculating radiation rates, emissivities, temperatures, and diameters based on given radiation conditions between various configurations of black bodies and gray bodies including plates, cylinders, spheres, and filaments over a range of temperatures and geometric properties. The goal is to help students learn and practice applying the equations of radiation heat transfer.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    212 views3 pages

    Tutorial 3

    Uploaded by

    Suraya Johari
    This document provides 11 practice problems related to radiation heat transfer. The problems involve calculating radiation rates, emissivities, temperatures, and diameters based on given radiation conditions between various configurations of black bodies and gray bodies including plates, cylinders, spheres, and filaments over a range of temperatures and geometric properties. The goal is to help students learn and practice applying the equations of radiation heat transfer.

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    CLB 21003: Process Heat Transfer

    Radiation Heat Transfer

    Tutorial 3
    (Radiation)

    1. The total incident radiant energy upon a body which partially reflects,
    absorbs and transmits radiant energy is 2200 Wm-2. Of this amount, 450
    Wm-2 is reflected and 900 Wm-2 is absorbed by the body. Find the
    transmissivity,. (0.3864)
    2. A 100 W electric bulb has a filament temperature of 3001C. Assuming
    the filament to be black, calculate the diameter of the wire if the length is
    250 mm.
    (0.02mm)
    3. Two infinite black plates at 800C and 300C exchange heat by radiation.
    Calculate the heat transfer per unit area.
    (69.1556 x 103 W/m2)
    4. A space satellite in the shape of a sphere with a diameter of 10 m is
    traveling in outer space, where its surface temperature is held at 283.2 K.
    The sphere sees only outer space, which can be considered as a black
    body with a temperature of 0 K. The polished surface of the sphere has an
    emissivity of 0.1. Calculate the heat loss by radiation.
    (11.47 W)
    5. Consider a 20cm X 20cm X 20 cm cubical body at 1000K suspended in the
    air. Assuming the body closely approximates a blackbody, determine:
    a) The radiation rate emits by the cube, in W
    (1.36 x 104W)

    b) The spectral black body emissive power at a wavelength of 4m


    (10.3kW/m2. m)

    1
    CLB 21003: Process Heat Transfer
    Radiation Heat Transfer

    6. Two very large parallel plates are maintained at uniform temperatures of


    T1 = 600 K and T2 = 400 K and have emissivity 1 = 0.5 and 2 = 0.9
    respectively. Determine the net rate of radiation heat transfer between the
    two surfaces per unit area of the plates.
    (2795 W/m2)
    7. Two very large concentric cylinders of diameters D1 = 0.2 m and D2 = 0.5
    m are maintained at uniform temperatures of T1 = 950 K and T2 = 500 K
    and have emissivity 1 = 1 and 2 = 0.7, respectively. Determine the net rate
    of radiation heat transfer between two cylinders per unit length of the
    cylinders.
    (22.87 kW)
    8. A long cylindrical rod with diameter D1 = 0.01 m is placed in evacuated
    long cylindrical enclosure of diameter D2 = 0.1 m and emissivity 2 = 0.95,
    which is maintained at a temperature of 200 K. The rod is heated by
    passing electric current through it. When steady operating condition is
    reached, it is observed that the rod dissipating electric power at a rate of 8
    W per unit of its length and its surface temperature is 500 K. Determine
    the emissivity of 1.
    (1 = 0.074)
    9. A spherical tank of D = 2 m that is filled with liquid nitrogen at 100 K is
    kept in an evacuated cubic enclosure whose sides are 3 m long. The
    emissivities of the spherical tank and the enclosure are 1 = 0.1 and 2 =
    0.8, respectively. If the temperature of the cubic enclosure is measured to
    be 240 K, determine the net of radiation heat transfer to the liquid
    nitrogen.
    D1 = 2 m (228 W)
    Cube, a =3 m T1 = 100 K
    T2 = 240 K 1 = 0.1
    2 = 0.8

    Liquid
    N2

    Vacuum

    2
    CLB 21003: Process Heat Transfer
    Radiation Heat Transfer

    10. A spherical tank filled with liquid nitrogen is kept in an evacuated


    spherical enclosure as figure below. Determine the net rate of radiation
    heat transfer to the liquid nitrogen.
    (227 W)

    D2 = 3 m D1 = 2 m
    T2 = 240 K T1 = 100 K
    2 = 0.8 1 = 0.1

    Liquid
    N2

    Vacuum

    11. A radiation shield that has the same emissivity 3 on both sides is placed
    between two large parallel plates, which are maintained at uniform
    temperatures of T1 = 650 K and T2 = 400 K and have emissivities of 1 =
    0.6 and 2 = 0.9 respectively. Determine the emissivities of the radiation
    shield if the radiation heat transfer between the plates is to be reduced to
    15% of that without the radiation shield.
    (0.18)

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