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    Hopes and Dreams

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    Dedy Ari Setyawan
    The document discusses different ways to express hopes and dreams in English. It explains that hope is something we want to happen but are uncertain about. It then provides examples of using different verb tenses like past, present and future to talk about what someone hopes for regarding the past, present or future. The document also gives sentence structures and examples to express hope using verbs like "am hoping", conjunctions like "to" and "that", and verb tenses. Finally, it lists different phrases that can be used to convey willingness, wishes and hopes in English.

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    Hopes and Dreams

    Uploaded by

    Dedy Ari Setyawan
    2K views2 pages
    The document discusses different ways to express hopes and dreams in English. It explains that hope is something we want to happen but are uncertain about. It then provides examples of using different verb tenses like past, present and future to talk about what someone hopes for regarding the past, present or future. The document also gives sentence structures and examples to express hope using verbs like "am hoping", conjunctions like "to" and "that", and verb tenses. Finally, it lists different phrases that can be used to convey willingness, wishes and hopes in English.

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    The document discusses different ways to express hopes and dreams in English. It explains that hope is something we want to happen but are uncertain about. It then provides examples of using different verb tenses like past, present and future to talk about what someone hopes for regarding the past, present or future. The document also gives sentence structures and examples to express hope using verbs like "am hoping", conjunctions like "to" and "that", and verb tenses. Finally, it lists different phrases that can be used to convey willingness, wishes and hopes in English.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    2K views2 pages

    Hopes and Dreams

    Uploaded by

    Dedy Ari Setyawan
    The document discusses different ways to express hopes and dreams in English. It explains that hope is something we want to happen but are uncertain about. It then provides examples of using different verb tenses like past, present and future to talk about what someone hopes for regarding the past, present or future. The document also gives sentence structures and examples to express hope using verbs like "am hoping", conjunctions like "to" and "that", and verb tenses. Finally, it lists different phrases that can be used to convey willingness, wishes and hopes in English.

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    Hopes and dreams

    Hope is something that we want to happen and we work very hard for it to happen. But we are not sure whether it will
    happen or not and sometimes we cant do anything about it. Hopes and dreams signal future intentions (Ben, 2012).

    The verb hope is to express:

    An event that possibly happened (past)

    A event that will possibly happen (future)

    To say what you hope about the past, you use the simple past:

    I hope she found the restaurant.

    I hope he passed his class last semester.

    To say what you hope about the present, you use the present:

    I hope hes all right.

    I hope he knows where the clinic is.

    I hope hes having a good time in Florida.

    I hope he likes Italian food.

    To say what you hope about the future, you use the present (or the future, although it is less common)

    I hope he has a good time in Florida next month. (I hope hell have a good time in Florida next month.)

    I hope she comes to see us when she passes through New York.(I hope shell come to see us when she passes
    through New York.)

    How to express our hopes:

    a. Sentence structure to express hope using ing verbs.

    Subject -ing verb Complement


    I am hoping for some good weather tomorrow
    I am hoping for a good grade in English.
    b. Sentence structure to express hope using to and that.

    Subject Verb Complement


    I hope to study in America next year.
    I hope to do something beneficial for my country
    I hope that there is enough food for everyone in the party.
    c.Sentence structure to express hope using verb tenses.

    Subject Verb Complement/object


    I hope Rahmat found the place.
    I hope my brother passed the test.
    I hope Dessy finds my wallet.
    I hope Iwan is having a good time in Bali.
    I hope my brother will have a good time in Jakarta
    I hope Yanti will not see us when she passes by.
    Examples to express hope:
    I want to become a doctor.
    I am hoping to finish all my work on time.
    I hope I will realize all my dreams.
    I hope that I will always be honest.
    I hope that I will never lie.
    I hope that I will never smoke.
    I want to get my homework done.

    Berikut adalah beberapa frase dan contoh kalimat yang bisa digunakan untuk mengungkapkan atau
    mengekspresikan willingness/ wishesand hope (keinginan dan harapan).

    A. Willingness (Keinginan)

    1. Menggunakan Adjectives: Willing (Berminat)

    Contoh Kalimat:
    Im not willing to help you. (Artinya: Saya tidak berminat membantumu)
    He is willing to come back. (Artinya: Dia berminat untuk kembali)
    Etc.

    2. Menggunakan Adverbs: Willingly (Dengan sengaja/ berminat)

    Contoh Kalimat:
    Did you do this job willingly?
    (Artinya: Apakah kamu dengan sengaja mengerjakan pekerjaan ini?)
    I pick you willingly.
    (Artinya: Saya menjemputmu dengan sengaja)
    Etc.

    3. Menggunakan Nouns: Will (Kemauan/ Kehendak)

    Contoh Kalimat:
    Its not my will. (Artinya: Ini bukan keinginan/ kehendakku)
    I dont understand your will. (Artinya: Saya tidak mengerti keinginanmu)
    Etc.

    4. I would like to (Saya ingin)

    Contoh Kalimat:
    I would like to drink. (Artinya: Saya ingin minum)
    I would like to see you. (Artinya: Saya ingin menemuimu)
    Etc.

    5. Wish + Clause (Mengharapkan/ ingin)

    Contoh Kalimat:
    I wish I could help you. (Artinya: Saya berharap saya dapat membantumu)
    I wish I know your address. (Artinya: Saya ingin tahu alamatmu)
    Etc.

    B. Hope (Harapan)

    1. If only (Kalau saja/ seandainya)

    Contoh Kalimat:
    If only I knew your address. (Artinya: Kalau saja/ seandainya saya tahu alamatmu)
    If only I had money. (Artinya: Seandainya saja saya punya uang)
    Etc.

    2. Hope + that clause (Mengharap)

    Contoh Kalimat:
    I hope that you have done the test.
    (Artinya: Saya harap kamu sudah mengerjakan tes tersebut)
    I hope that we shall get much money.
    (Artinya: Saya harap kita dapat memperoleh banyak uang)
    Etc.

    3. Subjunctive Phrase (Ungkapan semoga/ doa)

    Contoh Kalimat:
    May God Bless you. (Artinya: Semoga Tuhan memberkatimu)
    May you pass in exam. (Artinya: Semoga kamu lulus ujian)
    Etc.

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