Drawworks MaintenanceOK en
Drawworks MaintenanceOK en
Drawworks MaintenanceOK en
(MBPS)
May, 2007
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
Safety Rules
See general safety rules of JC70DB as follows. Those rules will not be indicated in the clause of this
manual again. During operation, operator must know the following recommended safety rules below.
Some specific prevention rules can be seen in the cautions of the manual.
1. Qualified person
Only qualified person can be permitted to maintain, install and disassemble this equipment.
2. Protection device
All the operators shall wear protection clothes, protection hat, protection shoes and other protection
devices. During drilling operation, operator has to wear gas defense device if toxic gas is escaping.
3. Safety habit
When assembling, operating, dismantling, maintaining equipments, good habits have to be obeyed. It is
duty of owner and operator to set up good safety habit, training person and obey the mandatory safety
rules.
4. Equipment maintenance
Operators can operate and repair after they read this manual and are familiar with all the controls and
functions in this manual.
5. Unauthorized person
When assembling, operating, maintaining equipments, unauthorized person should keep away from the
working area.
6. Unauthorized maintenance
Any unauthorized disassembly and maintenance is not allowed.
8. Hoisting
Be sure that the weight of equipment hoisted or moved is within the range of load indicated in the
hoisting equipment or lifting rope while hoisting or moving the equipment. At the same time, pay
attention to the safety of the people working around, and make sure that no person is under the hoisted
equipment at any time.
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
11. Visibility
When visibility is not good, it is prohibited to maintain equipment. The equipment should not be
operated before sunrise or after sunset except unless effective light is available.
12. Start
Before starting the equipment, ensure all the control units are in suitable positions (on, off, middle
position).
Safety First
To prevent anybody from injury, the power source shall be shut up while maintaining the rigs. Locking
device shall be adopted and warning signs shall be obvious in order to avoid mishandling.
Safety First
When mechanical and electrical device is running, the entire safety device shall be in good conditions. It
includes crown protector, relief valve, overflow valve, automatic warning and safety break device in air,
hydraulic, oil system. The entire safety device shall be checked every shift to ensure them work
normally.
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
Foreword
Details for operation, assembly, maintenance of JC70DB drawworks is given in the instruction manual
and can be referred by operator in drilling operation. In addition, only brief instruction for hydraulic disc
brake, main motor of drawworks, automatic driller, and automatic driller clutch is included in this manual
because details for operation, assembly, maintenance of these devices can be seen in their own manual.
Before using the rig, maintenance man, repairman, the persons who are involved in
lubrication, transportation and adjustment should read complete operation manual and
relative documents carefully to realize and familiarize all the details. They shall have some
relative safety operation knowledge and skills.
All the management and specific operation should be executed according to relative rules
of local district, and specific units.
All related materials are offered to clients as guide book for lubrication, installation and transportation,
commissioning, maintenance, and servicing of the rig. All rights reserved, no body shall be allowed to
copy or transmit such materials to the third party.
If there is any improper description in this manual, please feel free to contact us.
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
Contents
foreword ........................................................................................................................................ 1
1. Transportation And Storage ...................................................................................................... 6
1.1. Hoisting, Installation And Transportation ..................................................................................6
1.2. Storage .........................................................................................................................................7
2. Installation ................................................................................................................................ 7
2.1. Connecting Size Of Drawworks ...................................................................................................7
2.2. Installation Of Drawworks Components ..................................................................................12
2.3. Installation Of Drawworks ........................................................................................................14
2.4. Connection Of Pipelines And Cable ...........................................................................................14
2.5. Oil Filling .....................................................................................................................................15
3. Commissioning ........................................................................................................................ 15
3.1. Check Before Commissioning ....................................................................................................15
3.2. Preparations Before Commissioning.........................................................................................16
4. Disassembly............................................................................................................................. 18
5. Maintenance ............................................................................................................................ 18
5.1. Periodical Maintenance..............................................................................................................19
5.2. Shift Maintenance ......................................................................................................................19
5.3. Weekly Maintenance ..................................................................................................................19
6. Repair ...................................................................................................................................... 20
6.1. Dismantling, Disintegrating, And Assembly Of The Drum Shaft .............................................21
6.2. Dismantling, Disintegrating, And Assembly Of The Left Gear Reducer ..................................23
6.3. Dismantling, Disintegrating, And Assembly Of The Right Gear Reducer ...............................25
6.4. Dismantling, Disintegrating, And Assembly Of The Auto Driller .............................................27
6.5. Installation Of The Clutch..........................................................................................................28
7. Adjustment .............................................................................................................................. 29
7.1. Adjustment For Input Shaft Of Left /Right Gear Reducer ......................................................30
7.2. Adjustment For Output Shaft Of Left /Right Gear Reducer ....................................................30
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
8. Overhauling ............................................................................................................................. 33
8.1. Identification ..............................................................................................................................32
8.2. Overhauling Principle.................................................................................................................33
8.3. Overhauling Period ....................................................................................................................33
8.4. Technical Requirements For Overhauling ................................................................................34
8.5. Testing ........................................................................................................................................35
8.6. Ex-Factory Requirements ..........................................................................................................35
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
As an independent transportation unit, the weight of JC70DB drawworks is 46,638kg (102,824 lbs), and
the length is 7.82m (307 7/8in). Considering the safety, the drawworks must be lifted according to
requirements in Dwg.1-1lifting nameplate by two crane from the lifting lugs in accordance with the
load of the smaller crane.
Transportation size of drawworks (LXWXH): 7,8203,3222,780mm (307 7/8130 4/5109 27
/64 in.)
Select crane and lifting rope according to equipment weight and hoisting nameplate (Figure 1-1) before
hoisting. Lifting equipment overloaded is prohibited.
Discharge lubrication oil in oil tank of drawworks during transportation. Tighten and fix equipment in
transportation truck. When the equipment is not fixed well, the transportation is not allowed.
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
A=4,140mm(163in)
Size of gravity
B=910mm(35.8in)
center
C=1715mm(67.5in)
F=7,820mm(307 7/8in)
Size of base
G=3,050mm(120in)
F=7,820mm(307 7/8in)
H=3,322mm(130 4/5in)
Overall
dimension J=2,780mm(109
27/64in)
K=450mm17 23/32in
1.2. Storage
When rig is stored in warehouse, following procedures shall be obeyed.
3 Check the appearance of equipment. If equipment or paint is damaged during transportation, it
should be repaired or painted again.
3 Check air, hydraulic pipeline joint, air control, lubrication parts, if it is rusted or damaged, smear
rust preventive oil and pack again. All the pipeline joint outside shall be blocked by plug and packed by
clean plastic clothes.
3 Equipment shall be put in a rigid, flat ground. If it is not flat in some area, use some gasket to
support equipment.
3 Equipment shall be put in dry and ventilated place. If it is in outside, use rain cloth to cover it.
3 Before store equipment, lubricate and maintenance all the lubricating point.
3 Customer can take other methods to protect equipment according to different requirement.
2. Installation
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
Position in
Item Application Description Specification Pipeline direction Code
Figure 2-2
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
hydraulic cathead
Cooling
Connect to water cooling
35. Cooling water-return of Rc1 3
5
tank of disc brake
disc brake
Cooling
Connect to right water
36. Cooling water-return of Rc1 3
6
coupling
disc brake
Lubrication Pressure of
38. Rc1/2 3
8 Connect to drillers cabin
engine oil
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
sensor
Wireline tube of
Electric
40. oil pressure Rc1 4
0 Connect to drillers cabin
control
sensor
Note: This is the connecting dimension of drawworks base viewing up from the bottom of
drawworks.
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3) Main motor
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After the left and right gear reducers are installed, two main motors (845kW, 1150HP) are assembled as
follows: first connect the gear clutch external teeth jacketing with the motor shaft end and gear reducer
input shaft; secondly, put the main motor on the corresponding position of substructure. Because
locating pieces of main motor have been welded in substructure before delivery, install main motor in
corresponding position of substructure positioned by locating piece on site; thirdly, measure the
distance from the gear reducer input shaft and motor output shaft to top surface of the drawworks
base; fourthly, according to the measurement, adjusting their concentricity by adding or reducing the
adjusting washers; at last when the concentricity is adjusted to be not more than 0.2mm(0.008in) ,
tighten the gear clutch internal gear ring and motor with bolts. Then fix the main motors on the
drawworks base respectively by fastening bolts, and the main motors are installed. See following table
2-4 for type and quantity of connection fastening pieces between the main motors and the drawworks
base.
Table 2-4 Connection Fastening Pieces
Between Main Motors and drawworks Base
SPL6170 (Sprialock,
2 Locknut M36-8-Zn.D 420421016360400000 6
the US
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
adjust the clearance between brake block and brake disc properly to ensure the uniform clearance. The
method of adjustment and the clearance should conform to the requirements in instruction manual for
hydraulic disc brake. See following table 2-6 for specification and quantity of connection fastening pieces
between the brake disc and the drum.
Table 2-6 Connection Fastening Pieces
Between the Brake Disc and the Drum
The installation of other components including guard, instrumentation, etc will not be described in this
manual.
Hoisting main body of drawworks as a whole according to figure 1-1. During hoisting, the drawworks
should be kept stable, safe and level. The lifting rope shall have enough strength and the crane have
enough capacity. Lift drawworks to the corresponding installation surface of substructure after making
sure everything is ok. Adjusting drawworks installation position and matched in the locating pieces of
substructure, then tightens drawworks to the substructure of the rig by bolts.
See Table 2-7 for type and quantity of connection fastening pieces between the drawworks and the
substructure.
Table 2-7 Connection Fastening Pieces
Between Drawworks and Substructure
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hydraulic system, cooling water system; connect them one-to-one in accordance with pipeline code and
color. Connect power cable of main motor and cooling blower according to pipeline label of electric
system.
Attention: When connecting air control system, hydraulic system and cooling water system,
the entire pipeline joints shall be cleaned to prevent from pollution and equipment failure.
3. Commissioning
Commissioning, also called test run, means the start-up operation of a new rig or a rig moved from
another well site or from repair factory or warehouse. The commissioning of the drawworks should be
done before the wire rope is winded on the drum. The wire rope cannot be winded until the
commissioning is finished and proved to be qualified.
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5) Ensure the index tags on two ends of each pipe are the same for oil, air and water pipelines. If
there is anything wrong, please correct it at once. (Especially for air and hydraulic pipelines because it
may cause accident if they are connected incorrectly.) Check if there is any oil, water or air leakage.
6) Check whether there is any thing left in the cavity. Check whether any tool or nut or bolt is left
inside the drawworks.
7) Check whether the oil lubricating pipelines are smooth without blockage, whether the correct oil is
used in the oil tank, whether the oil level is within the range indicated on the oil scale, whether the
surface of the oil filter is clean, and whether the rotating direction of the oil pump is correct.
8) Whether the oil level in the gear reducer of the automatic driller is correct.
9) Whether the grease lubrication parts are lubricated well.
10) Check whether cable of each motor and blower is installed in the right place properly.
11) Make sure that the electric control system is adjusted well.
12) Check whether all the operation handles, operation knob and operation buttons on the driller
control console are in the right position. If not, correct it immediately to prevent it from troubles:
3 Pneumatic spinner: knob should be in the middle position;
3 Neutral brake of rotary table: knob should be in the middle position;
3 Anti-collision release: knob is in ejection position;
3 Cathead control switch: knob should be in the middle position;
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
7) Start the lubricating oil pump of the drawworks and observe the rotating direction of the oil pump
and oil pressure gauge of the oil way. The pressure should be 0.2~0.4MPa (29~72.5psi).
3.3. Commissioning
1) Adjust hydraulic disc brake according to Instruction Manual for Hydraulic Disc Brake and adjust the
gap between service caliper, brake block and brake disc of emergency caliper. Operate valves of service
brake, parking brake, emergency brake to ensure the action is accurate.
2) Touch the button of two main motors of drawworks and cooling blower of motor of the auto driller
swiftly to crawl start them respectively according to Operation Manual of Electric Control System to
check whether the rotating direction of the blower is correct.
3) According to Operation Manual of Electric Control System, start cooling blower of the main motor
first, then start main motor on left side of drawworks slowly to make it rotate forwardly (the winding
direction of the drum) to make sure the rotating direction is correct. Stop the main motor on the left side
and start another one on the right side to make it run forwardly (the winding direction of the drum) to
check whether the rotating direction is correct. (Whether the rotation of motor is right is up to the
operation handle of control console.) The next step cannot be done until two main motors are started
respectively and making sure the rotating direction is the same.
4) According to requirement in Operation Manual of Electric Control System, start the cooling blower of
the motor for auto driller, and then start the motor to check whether its rotating direction is right
(Whether the rotation of motor is right is up to the operation handle of control console).
5) After blower of the main motor are started, start two main motors respectively to rotate it forwardly
and reversely. And then start both main motors at the same time to rotate it forwardly and reversely. At
this moment, there should be no abnormal noise in the drive system, the operation of lubricating system
should be normal, and the oil level inside the oil tank should be ok.
6) After blower of the motor for auto driller is started, start the motor for forward and reverse
operation. There should be no abnormal noise inside the gear reducer of the auto driller, the lubricating
system should works normally and the oil level inside the oil tank should be ok.
7) Start left and right main motors of drawworks respectively for forward operation. Run it for 10
minutes at the speed of 400rpm, 800rpm, 1200rpm, 1800rpm and 2200rpm respectively, and run it for 5
minutes at the speed of 2800rpm. During operation, the oil pressure indication for drawworks should be
0.2~0.5MPa (29~72.5psi). (If the oil pressure of drawworks exceeds 0.5MPa (87psi), the overflow valve
on the oil pump of the lubricating system should be adjusted to make the oil pressure within the
permitted range.) Check each lubricating point, the left and the right gear reducers should run stably
without abnormal vibration and noise, and the temperature rise of each bearing should be in the
permitted range (The temperature rise of each transmission shaft should be not more than 40C). Start
the left and the right motors simultaneously, adjust the speed and check them again according to the
above rules.
8) According to the startup sequence in item 7, run the main motors reversely for 5 minutes at the
speed of 400rpm, 800rpm, and 1800rpm respectively. Check items as described in item 7.
9) Stop the main motor and engage the auto driller clutch. After the blower of the motor for auto driller
is started, the motor runs forwardly. Run it at the speed of 300rpm, 800rpm, and 1500rpm for 10
minutes respectively. During operation, the drive system should run stably without abnormal vibration
and noise, and the temperature rise of each bearing should be in the permitted range (The temperature
rise of each transmission shaft should be not more than 40C). Run the motor reversely, adjust the
speed according to above methods and check the items again as described as above.
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10) Press the anti-collision release valve, and observe the service caliper and the emergency caliper of
the disc brake device to make sure that they are both released. The pressure indication of the service
caliper on the drillers console should be 0MPa (0psi), and the pressure of the emergency caliper should
be 7MPa (1000psi). At the same time, move the deflector rod of the O-matic valve to reset it to the
upright position.
11) The linkage and commissioning of anti-collision device of the wire rope, O-matic device and the disc
brake system should be done during the general commissioning of the rig.
4. Disassembly
The drawworks can be disassembled as follows and it is reverse procedure of installation.
1Remove all wire ropes from the drum and wind the ropes to the wire line spooler. The rope clamp
of drawworks fast line should be stored well for future use (The U-clamp and nuts should be together
with the rope clamp for fear of loss).
2Disassemble the power circuit of the drawworks.
3Disassemble the cables connected to the motor encoder and the sensor of lubricating system.
4Disassemble the air, hydraulic and water pipelines between drawworks and the other components
of the rig. Only one end needs to be disassembled according to specific situations. All exposed interface
of pipelines should be plugged or packed with clean plastic cloth to prevent it from dust or impurities.
5Disassemble the connecting cables of main motor, automatic driller motor, blower motor and motor
for lubricating oil pump, etc.
6Discharge the oil inside the oil tank. As figure 2-2 shows, connect the oil discharge pipeline
(AZ703110-020100) in the parts box to the place marked as 4
5, open the ball valve and the lubricating
oil in the oil tank can be discharged.
7Disassemble two hydraulic catheads.
8Remove the fastening bolts between drawworks and substructure.
9Lift drawworks from substructure according to the hoisting nameplate shown in figure 2-1.
10Connecting pieces such as bolts and nuts should be stored well for future installation after
disassembled .
5. Maintenance
Safety First
To prevent from human injury, the power supply must be cut off during maintenance. And the locking
device and the obvious warning plate should be used to prevent from disoperation.
Safety First
During operation of the mechanical and the electric devices, all safety devices should be in good
condition including crown block saver, relief valve, overflow valve, automatic alarm and safety cutoff
device in air, hydraulic and oil system. All these safety devices must be checked every shift to make sure
that they can work normally.
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
3) Check the gap between disc brake tongs and brake disc. Adjust it if required.
4) Check the wearing of disc brake block and clutch friction plate. Replace it if wearing is over the
permitted data.
5) Maintain grease points every week.
4) Check whether all lubricating oil and grease pipeline is leakage or blocked.
5) Check clutch mechanism, replace it if worn excessively.
6) Check all pipelines and joints in drawworks cooling water system and replace if damaged.
7) Discharge lubricating oil in oil tank and clean oil tank completely.
8) Check proper alignment of input shaft coupling and adjust them timely according to the
requirements.
It is about 2000 working hour to replace machine oil at the first time because oil quality is
reduced quickly in runningin period. The replacing period shall be 2000~4000 hours or
more on the basis of right usage and maintenance. New purchased oil shall have quality
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
certificate and relevant certificate. Use filter screen (180m or above precision) when
filling the new oil. It is prohibited to pour oil to oil basin directly.
During operation of the rig, check the lubricating oil every month. Replace oil if it can not meet any of
the following items.
Water <0.1%
Chrominance Lower than oil which is higher three magnitude to new oil.
2) The item which is not included in the items mentioned above shall be noticed during patrol inspection
and routine observer.
3) After checking, confirm the repairing or replacing parts. The items with big problems shall be repaired
in special maintenance station or repairing factory.
6. Repair
When equipment works for a certain time, it will cause wearing in some moving parts, loosening in some
connections, blockage in the pipelines and aging of seal elements. So it has to be maintained and
repaired regularly. The special repairer shall be involved in the maintenance. Some complicated
maintenance, such as replacing bearing, shall be carried out in repair station and repairing factory. See
details for maintenance of assembly and parts below.
Dismantle parts according to the requirement. Dismantle it to the parts which needs to be replaced,
such as bearing, seal elements, etc and then stop to repair.
3 Dismantle all the hood for drum coupling, left and right disc brake.
3 Dismantle water cooling pipeline of disc brake between drum bodies and drum shaft.
3 Dismantle water guard and instrumental device in output shaft of left gear reducer including water
pipe.
3 Dismantle water guard and instrumental device in output shaft of right gear reducer including
water pipe.
3 Dismantle left and right drum coupling.
3 Dismantle the related components of brake system, such as brake tongs.
3 Dismantle left and right stop log.
3 Left-right bearing seat of drum shaft assembly is a flat circle. After taking off all the connecting
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
bolts, rotate the left-right bearing seat and match the fan-shaped section to the gap of drawworks wall
plate. Lift the assembly slowly from the gap.
3 Put the dismantled drum shaft assembly on the wooden or rubber floor to prevent it from surface
damage. At the same time, support blocks should be adopted in the proper place according to the
requirement to prevent it from rolling (It is prohibited to put the dismantled drum shaft assembly on the
cement floor or steel plate directly).
3 Check the damaged parts and dismantle the necessary parts. Keep and protect the other parts in
good conditions.
2) Dismantle left-right bearing seat
3 Dismantle the bearing by striking with wooden hammer or copper bar after take off the screw from
the bearing seat.
3 If it is required to change the oil seal and bearing, the bearing needs to be dismantled from the
shaft. The fit of bearing and bearing location is magnitude of interference. If the bearing has been
damaged, dismantle it freely and replace it, but do not damage the bearing location. If it is dismantled
by heating method, it shall be operated by experienced gas welder and the temperature of the
assembled location must be measured by thermometric gauge. The maximum temperature should be
not more than 150 C (300). It is prohibited to dismantle the bearing by gas cutting.
3) The drum body and the shaft joint are magnitude of interference. The drum body is fixed in the
factory after heating in the well type stove. It is suggested that the users do not disassemble. If it is
really necessary to be disassembled, the press machine (horizontal-type oil press machine) should be
used to press out the shaft.
4) Reassembly
Refer to item 2.2 for re-assembly.
5) Matching requirement: The working clearance of the bearing is predetermined by the matching
precision between the shaft and the corresponding hole. During maintaining or overhauling, matching of
each place should conform to the following requirements (see table I).
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
Table I
Baring
Drum
Coupling Bearing seat Drum body seat and Coupling Inner race Outer ring
Item body and
and shaft and frame hole and shaft frame and shaft and shaft and hole
shaft
hole
Position A B C D E F G H
Brake
Outer Brake disc
Inner race and disc and
Item ring r and and drum
shaft drum
hole body
body
Position I J M N
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
3 Disassemble the barrel coupling I between the gear reducer and the motor.
3 Dismantle the oil-in and oil-return pipelines.
3 Remove the ground bolts.
3 Lift the left gear reducer from drawworks body with lifting eyes on it and places the gear reducer on
the prepared surface with wooden or rubber plates on it.
2Disintegrating of the left gear reducer
Inner race and Outer ring Inner race and Coupling and
Item Outer ring and hole
shaft and hole shaft shaft
Position A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
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Outer Outer
Inner race and Pinion and Bull gear and Inner race and
Item ring and ring and
shaft shaft shaft shaft
hole hole
Position B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Outer Outer
Inner race and Inner race and Coupling and
Item ring and Gear and shaft ring and
shaft shaft shaft
hole hole
Position C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6
Position D1 D2
mm 0.25-0.31 0.28-0.35
3 Disassemble the coupling guard of the right motor, shaft end guard of auto driller, and clutch guard
of auto driller.
3 Disassemble the barrel coupling I between the gear reducer and the motor.
3 Dismantle the oil-in and oil-return pipelines;
3 Disassemble the push plate clutch.
3 Remove the connecting bolts.
3 Lift the right gear reducer from drawworks body with lifting eyes on it and places the gear reducer
on the prepared surface with wooden or rubber plates on it.
2Disintegrating of the right gear reducer
3 Loose the bolts for gear reducer and disassemble the case cover.
3 Dismantle the input shaft assembly, the intermediate shaft assembly, the output shaft assembly
and the auto driller shaft assy., and place all shafts in the proper places. (They can not be placed on
ground directly and should be placed on the special support racks if possible.)
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Inner race and Outer ring and Inner race and Outer ring and Coupling and
Item
shaft hole shaft hole shaft
Position A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
Outer Outer
Inner race and Pinion and Bull gear and Inner race and
Item ring and ring and
shaft shaft shaft shaft
hole hole
Position B1 B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
Outer Outer
Inner race and Inner race and Coupling and
Item ring and Gear and shaft ring and
shaft shaft shaft
hole hole
Position C1 C2 C3 C4 C5 C6
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Outer Outer
Inner race and Inner race and Clutch and
Item ring and Gear and shaft ring and
shaft shaft shaft
hole hole
Position E1 E2 E3 E4 E5 E6
Position D1 D2 D3
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1. Motor 2. Gear Reducer 3. Push plate clutch 4. Connecting disc 5. Press plate on shaft end
Figure 6-1 Auto Driller Device
A B
Type mm In mm In
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1. Connecting disc; 2. Tooth hub/connecting disc; 3.back board; 4. Friction Plate; 5. Middle fluted disc;
6. Float fluted disc; 7. Press plate; 8. Bladder; 9. Fixed disc of bladder; 10. Bolt; 11. Retracting spring;
12. Drive gear ring; 13. Washer; 14. Fast change ring; 15. Air hose; 16. Rapid escape valve; 17. Bolt;
18. Fixed disc of bladder which can be hard wired
Note: The fast change ring (item 14) is not used in this clutch.
Dwg. 6-3 Installation of Push Plate Clutch
7. Adjustment
During operation or repair of the drawworks, each component should be adjusted timely. The adjusting
requirements and the permitted wearing capacity are given in this part.
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
Dwg. 7-3 Alignment of Auto Driller Shaft of Gear Reducer and the Output Shaft of Auto Driller
In mm In mm In mm In mm
18H 1/16 - 3/32 1.59 - 2.38 3/32 - 1/8 2.38 - 3.18 1/8 - 3/16 3.18 - 4.76 7/16 11.11
30,30H,36, 3/32 - 1/8 2.38 - 3.18 1/8 - 5/32 3.18 - 3.97 3/16 - 1/4 4.76 - 6.35 1/2 12.70
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Measure the traveling distance of the press plate while meshing and disengaging of the clutch and
compare the traveling distance with the data in the above table to decide if the clutch needs to be
adjusted or the friction plate needs to be replaced.
7. Check if the traveling distance of the press plate conforms to the requirements listed in the above
table, if not, it has to be readjusted.
7.5.3. Replacement of the friction plate of the clutch
1. When the traveling distance of the press plate reaches the maximum value and there is no washer to
be removed, the friction plate has to be replaced.
2. The drive gear ring can be removed from the fixed disc of bladder;
3. Disassemble the bolts connecting the drive gear ring, and remove the drive gear ring from the fixed
disc of bladder;
4. If the friction plate is made of two parts, it can be disassembled directly from the clutch; if it is an
integral friction plate, it has to be cut into two pieces for disassembly. Then install the new
two-piece-type friction plate in the clutch. If the new friction plate is a complete one, it has to be sawed
with hacksaw radically. Before sawing, mark out each saw line to make sure that it can be installed
inside the clutch correctly;
5. Install the drive gear ring and fasten the bolts;
6. Check if the traveling distance of the press plate in the clutch conforms to the requirements in table
7.1, if not, the clutch has to be adjusted.
8. Overhauling
8.1. Identification
1. Overhauling period
After the equipment runs for a certain period normally, each main transmission element reaches the
abrasion limit, the base is deformed or damaged, and the equipment loses its basic function. This period
is the overhauling period which is counted by hours.
2. Dimension range free of repair
It means the dimension range (state) of the components that can be used continuously without repair.
3. Components free of repair
The parts and components free of repair are all determined according to this manual and requirements
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9. The components which exceed the dimension range free of repair and cannot be repaired should be
discarded.
10. Each machined components and matched parts of the original equipment should be marked
obviously during overhauling and should not be replaced by mistake. Make sure that the components of
important motion pairs free of repair should be matched with original ones.
11. Entry requirements of the repair factory for large equipment
(a) The components and parts of the equipment for repair should be complete without disassembly or
replacement.
(b) The company who sends the equipment for repair should fill in the repair sheets of the overhauling
and make sure that all information are complete and correct.
(c) The exposed part of the equipment should be cleaned and oil and water inside should be discharged
before sending to the repair factory.
(d) For equipment damaged in accident, the Accident Analysis Report should be attached to the repair
sheet.
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
for Overhauling of the Oilfield Drilling Rig. The clients can identify the overhauling period according to
the specific requirements.
Table 1 Recommended Overhauling Period for drawworks
Note: From the second time on, each overhauling period should be 10% shorter than the previous one.
3. The components and parts for replacement should conform to the national standard and industrial
standard.
4. The technical standard for overhauling organized by the repair factory should have no contradiction
with this manual.
8.4.2. Technical requirements for overhauling of drawworks components
1. Drawworks frame
a. The crack and partial deformation of the steel plate support of drawworks is permitted to be repaired
by opening a groove for repair welding or partial repair. The coaxially of the supporting hole of the
bearing seat should conform to the requirement of the original design.
b. The bending deformation of the main supporting longitudinal beam at the bottom on the whole length
should be less than 10mm, and it should be leveled if it exceeds 10mm.
c. The damaged floor plate, cover board, and guard should be repaired or replaced. It can be repaired if
it is partial damaged and it should conform to the design requirement after repair.
2. Shafts
a. Non-destructive test should be done to each shaft and the shaft with cracks should be discarded.
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if any pitting, groove, rust, corrosion, crack, metal flaking, or cage failure is found on the rolling element
or the rollway during inspection.
c. It should be discarded if the radial or axial clearance of the bearing exceeds the 50% of the standard
clearance.
4. Gear
It should be discarded if the running clearance exceeds the relevant regulation because of wearing of
tooth face or it has serious pitting, flaking or falling pieces.
5. Disc brake device
See Maintenance Manual for Disc Brake for details.
8.5. Testing
8.5.1. Water and air seal testing
1. The testing pressure of the air control system should be 0.8MPa. Each pipeline should be smooth
without blockage and there should be no air leakage in pipelines or air control elements within 5min.
2. The testing pressure of the brake cooling system is 0.3MPa. All seals should be in good condition and
there should be no leakage or penetration within 5min.
8.5.2. No-load test
1. Drawworks should be run at the speed of 400, 800, 1200, 1800 and 2200r/min of the main motor
respectively for no-load test and the testing time for each speed should be 30min. make sure that the
transmission system should be stable without abnormal noise.
2. After operating test for two hours without load, the temperature rise of the bearing should be not
more than 40C.
3. The lubricating oil pump runs normally and the pressure should be 0.2-0.5MPa. Each position is well
lubricated and there is no leakage in each sealing position or connections.
4. The brake is flexible and reliable.
5. The crown block saver should work normally and reliably.
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e. Date of manufacture.
8.6.2. Appearance
1. The exposed surface and components should be complete, clean and good-looking without defects
such as dirty, loosening, leakage, lack, collision and scratch.
2. The surface painting should conform to relative requirements.
8.6.3. It can not be delivered until it is considered qualified after the inspection by Quality Control Dept
of the repair factory.
8.6.4. Packaging
1. The oil and water inside the equipment should be discharged thoroughly and the free components
should be locked or packed firmly.
2. The oil, water and air inlet or outlet should be sealed firmly and reliably.
3. All unpainted metal components should be treated with rust prevention treatment.
8.6.5. Documents
1. Certificate of Overhauling;
2. Operation and Maintenance Manual;
3. Packing List.
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Replace and clean them in time to prevent valves from working in abnormal condition.
The analysis of mechanical and air failure of the equipment is given in the following table 9-1. See
Operation Manual of Electric Control System, Operation Manual of Hydraulic Disc Brake, and Operation
Manual of Motor for their troubleshooting respectively.
Table 9-1 Troubleshooting of Drawworks
The steam pressure of the oil in the Check the breather valve and remove
cavity is too high. the impurity.
Oil leakage from
the bearing Oil seal is broken. Replace the oil seal.
location
Choose the proper oil according to the
The lubricating oil is too sparse.
season.
Oil leakage from The deformation of the guard. Level off the guard.
the guard It is not sealed well. Find out the reasons and solutions.
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The air supply is not cut off in the air Check the air path and solve the
The push plate path. problems.
clutch cannot be
disengaged. Check and replace the rapid escape
The rapid escape valve is in failure.
valve.
Leakage at the
shaft end of the The seal of the water coupling is broken. Replace the seals.
water coupling
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
drawworks motor are not included in the following table, so please refer to relevant document of GEB22
motor for its recommended spare parts.
Water gas
14 Oil seal PD100X130X12 AF700201-01042009 8 pcs instrumentation
and coupling
430107000621800000
18 Bearing 6218 4 pcs Ditto
GB/T276 90X160X30
430107000620800000
19 Bearing 6208 12 pcs Ditto
GB/T276 40X80X18
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
430103002234000014
26 Bearing 22340CC/W33 2 pcs Gear reducer SKF
200X420X138
430103002324800015 Haerbi
27 Bearing 23248CA/W33 2 pcs Ditto
240X440X160 n
430103002233400015 Haerbi
28 Bearing 22334CA/W33 2 pcs Ditto
170X360X120 n
439901010010620000
29 Bearing QJ228N2MA 1 pc Ditto SKF
140X250X42
439901010010650000
30 Bearing NU2228ECML 2 pcs Ditto SKF
140X250X68
439901010010660000 Haerbi
31 Bearing NU2336M 1 pc Ditto
180X380X126 n
Pressure sensor
44 380210100010000000 1 pc Oil lubrication
BSCYG9010-1.0
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XJ-L15
Joint Ditto
114 520902040101901200 2 pcs
QSSF-1/2-12-B
pc Auto driller
120 Bearing GB297-94/32319 1
gearbox
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Maintenance Manual of JC-70DB7 Drawworks
Fastening BOMC
132 Bolts M36160 AF700303-37 20 pcs
pieces O
156 Ex-proof motor 160v,60Hz YB802-435 0.75KW 1 pcs Disc brake HPU
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163 High pressure ball valve BKH -1/2NPT 1 pcs Disc brake HPU
164 Low pressure ball valve 3/4 3 pcs Disc brake HPU
165 Tertiary breaker NSC125D/3160 63A 60Hz 1 pcs Disc brake HPU
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