Grafik - Issue 187
Grafik - Issue 187
Grafik - Issue 187
Special Report
24 76
Showcase Mag Watch
This months Resident mag man
best new graphic BoJKoWSKI
design work on Little Joe
36 78
Book Show Bookshelf
An exclusive preview Essentials
of work by artists hUGo on
who love books Coming of Age
42 80
Profile Viewpoint
David Pearson Who is your
by RoBERT fashion alter ego?
URqUhART
83
52 Review
Special Report Critiques of new
Fashion books, exhibitions
and events
Fashion Forward
The new darlings 84
of illustration Exhibition
Magnificent Maps
60 reviewed by
Progressive House MAx LEoNARD
Investigating
the mysteries of 88
Margiela Six Books
The latest design
66 books under fire
Werk It
Extraordinary new 90
WERK mag featuring Exhibition
Eley Kishimoto Exposure reviewed
by KERRy WILLIAM
PURCELL
92
Book
Puffin by Design
reviewed
by RIChARD
hoGG
96
Festival
Graphic Design
Festival Breda
2010 reviewed
by RoBERT
URqUhART
Designed by www.the-entente.org
July
A very stylish Entente Cordiale is happening around Hoxton Theres a real treat coming up this month at the Royal College of
Square and the rue Saint-Honor this month, as supercool Art in London the first ever solo exhibition by Roman
gallery/shop KK Outlet and supercool shop/gallery Colette trade Cieslewicz (19301996), featuring over 150 key works from his
places for a few weeks. Its the first time Colette has eventful career as a designer, working in Warsaw and then Paris.
ventured into the UK, and along with its hand-picked Cieslewicz loved to work in collage and was a
collection of music, books and other covetable member of the last surrealist group in France. Much
products, the work of graffiti writer Monsieur of his work is politically motivated, but he was
Andr and illustrator Darcel will be on show at also a brilliant art director, working with
KK Outlet. Meanwhile, the KK crew will be hopping photographers such as Guy Bourdin and Helmut
on the Eurostar and taking over Colettes very Newton for Elle and Vogue. The exhibition features
smart Paris store, installing its own unique blend many of Cieslewiczs posters, including film
of products, books and artwork. The Shop Swap posters produced in Poland during the 1950s and
concept sounds like a great idea. Bon voyage, KK, 1960s (such as his striking design for Hitchcocks
and Bienvenue Londres, Colette... Vertigo), as well as a selection of his many book
and magazine covers. We cant wait.
www.kkoutlet.com
www.polishculture.org.uk
Some rather arresting little fellas are about to take over the Amsterdams Foam gallery plays host to this years must-see
Kemistry Gallery in London this month. Brosmind Army (named photographic exhibition this summer. Pretty Much Everything is
after its creators, Barcelona-based Brosmind Studio) is made a survey of the work of photographers Inez van Lamsweerde and
up of little ceramic soldiers, each with a different face, tattoo Vinoodh Matadin, and it features over 300 of the duos favourite
and ID tag. The army consists of different platoons, images shot over their twenty-five-year careers. Having first
each has fifty individual soldiers and a come to the attention of an international audience
distinctive type of hat the first platoon is named via a ten-page feature in The Face in 1994, the pair
after the black-ribboned boater (or canotier) it currently reside in New York. Their unique and often
wears. Each soldier also has three different faces strange blend of fashion and art has brought them
so that you change their mood with a quick swivel of commissions from top fashion houses such as YSL,
their head a skill that would come in very useful Chanel, Balmain, Gucci, Louis Vuitton and Chlo
for most people, we reckon. The whole platoon is for as well as regular editorial work from the likes
sale, along with some accompanying military of W Magazine, Vogue and the New York Times.
vehicles and some limited-edition prints, although
it seems rather a shame to split them up. One for www.foam.nl
big kids everywhere.
www.kemistrygallery.co.uk
www.atlasgallery.com
The fourth California Design Biennial: Action/Reaction takes Bling is one of those words that went from hip-hop
place at the Pasadena Museum of California Art this month and slang to your gran in what seemed like a nanosecond.
promises to be well worth a visit. This is the fourth While the word might be relatively new, the concept
California Design Biennial, and it features some of certainly isnt ostentatious jewellery that looks
the most innovative design produced in the state of cheap but probably isnt, and loads of it. A new
California over the past two years. Its divided exhibition at the Museum of Childhood in Londons Bethnal
into five main categories: industrial design, Green looks at the diversity of jewellery that can be found in the
fashion, graphics, transportation and architecture, East End of London. Like anything we wear, whether
and instead of being chosen by the usual panel of were slipping on a cygnet ring or a gold medallion,
judges, a different curator has been chosen for each its making a statement about who we are (thatll be
category to ensure that the pieces chosen can be a person with zero taste) and often has a personal
put into context and give the viewer greater significance too (a person with zero taste who loves
understanding and a richer viewing experience. their mum). Bling features work by local
California is currently facing many economic, schoolchildren, students from the London College of
political and environmental challenges and this Fashion and contemporary makers with East End
exhibition aims to focus on how both its established connections, such as Brick Lane-based Grafik
and emerging designers are responding to them. favourites Tatty Devine.
www.pcaonline.org www.vam.ac.uk
The V&A Fete is now the V&A Summer Camp, and promises
a weekend of fun-filled outdoor activities based on making,
repairing, playing, learning new hobbies and swapping skills
at the various tents pitched around the campsite (aka the
museums John Madjeski Garden). You can check out the
communal campfire tent, plus the usual mix of live
music, late bars and food and a special nighttime
collaboration with the Serpentine Gallery. Were
particularly excited by the Typography Summer
Schools marathon back-to-back critique, where
any item featuring type can be brought along to
be discussed by Fraser Muggeridge and the crew.
You can take along your own work and get instant
feedback, or take an example of typography (good,
bad or ugly) that youd like to discuss. Hours of
typographic fun.
www.vam.ac.uk
Goodwood, the race track that usually plays host to fast cars If you didnt quite get around to visiting all the degree shows
and horses, is hosting a weekend with a difference this August. that you intended to go to this year (we know the feeling), then
As well as celebrating music with an eclectic mix may we recommend a trip to the Business Design Centre, where
of bands and DJs, Vintage at Goodwood celebrates you can see the cream of the UKs design talent neatly gathered
fashion, film, art and design, with Morag under one roof? The show is split into two parts
Myerscough taking charge of design duties, the first (from 1 to 4 July) covers Textiles,
as official curator of design. Theres a vintage Fashion and Accessories, Contemporary Applied
race night, a classic car boot sale, burlesque Art, Ceramics and Glass, Jewellery and Precious
dancers, a pop-up vintage high street and the Metalwork; the second (from 8 to 11 July) features
WI are hosting a funny-shaped vegetable contest. Furniture Design, Product Design, Spatial Design
You can camp (or glamp) for the weekend and the and Visual Communication, with an ever bigger
legendary Alvin Stardust is making an appearance. area devoted to graphics and illustration. Both
What more could any vintage fan want? shows also feature a group of exhibitors from New
Designers 2009, so you can see what theyve all been
www.vintageatgoodwood.com up to in the past year.
www.newdesigners.com
188
Talent Tim Johannis
01
Taking unremarkable objects and transforming them into
abstract, graphically aware compositions, Tim Johannis
is a master at manipulating the mundane. he relies
on patience, perseverance and flexibility to produce
photography that raises questions and creates illusion.
02 03
05 06 07
How do you put I start with an idea in my head, but often that image doesnt
together your still work and it becomes something else. I try a lot of different
compositions? compositions and play with the light. Building the set can
sometimes require a lot of patienceoften things hang on
wires and it gets really crowded with tripod and stuff. you have
to be cautious. When Ive lost my patience I stop working and
What is the best continue another time. I guess its persistence that makes my
advice youve ever pictures what they are.
been given?
Keep your head cool and your feet warm.
www.timjohannis.com
02
01 Sasq Color,
paper, 2010
02 Warped Stellation,
paper, 2008
03 04
02 Everything, Everything,
ballpoint pen, 2007
06 Scales Cut,
paper, 2009
05 06
Tell us about a
Last summer I had the chance to work with a robotics expert.
favourite project youve
We made a 5-metre kinetic piece out of Tyvek. Its two forms
completed recently.
would expand and contract in syncopation using pulleys,
microcontrollers and motors. It scared children.
Where do you find
inspiration?
I find inspiration in just about everythingprotein misfolding, Arabic
tile patterning, systematic drawing, architecture, biomimetics, nature,
music etc. I have a unique way of misunderstanding the world that helps
me see things that are easily overlooked. I have begun collaborating
with scientists and researchers both at the University of Michigan and
at the University of Freiburg in Germany. We work on the nanoscale,
translating paper structures to micro-folds.Researchers see paper
engineering as a metaphor for scientific principles; I see their inquiries
as a basis for artistic inspiration.
What role do
computers play in your
I am intrigued by the misuse of technology. I find that when I try to
creative process?
use technology for its intended purpose, I am often confronted with
a series of mistakes or unexpected errors. I want to push these
moments, when our digital technology goes awry, to a place where
Whats been
the error becomes interesting.
the best and the
worst reaction
Whenever I give a lecture I always bring examples of my work. I love
to your work?
watching adults run to play with and investigate the pieces at the end
of a talk. Its easy to lose that sense of wonder; its nice to watch people
find it. occasionally Ill run into an origami fundamentalist who will be
infuriated with my work. Traditional origami uses a square sheet of paper,
no cuts, no gluingall folds. Paper engineers use glue, knives, plotters,
laser cutters etc. These purists think of this as cheating. Ive been in
a fight or two with them in the past. I have respect for origami, I just have
no patience for it, and Im terrible at following directions.
Who are your heroes?
Musicians, performers, writers, artists, producers people like
Brian Eno, Matthew Goulish, Werner herzog, Buckminster Fuller,
Edward Tufte etc. on the paper scene, Im in love with Lothar
Whats the most Meggendorfer, vojtech Kubasta, Noriko Ambe and Jen Stark.
interesting thing
you have learned My students surprise me every year. This past year was all about
from your students? iterative designworking, reworking and overworking things. I subscribe
to the idea of pushing work far past its point of collapse, because we
need to know where to draw the line the next time we make it. It is an
unreasonable practice, but its how the best work is generated. Im making
a sign next year for my classroom that says: Its great, now do it again.
How has your experience as
an educator impacted upon
I have become more patient with myself, and with my process.
your own practice?
01
03 04
05
06
07
08
09 10
25
Michal Snitker
First Light: Photography and Astronomy
Without light, there would be no such thing as ancient depths of our universe. He took conceptual
photography; nor would there be any knowledge cues from Cosmic View, a book by Dutch educator
of the universe. So says Saskia Asser, curator Kees Boeke that directly inspired Charles and Ray
of First Light, an exhibition at Amsterdams Huis Eamess iconic Powers of Ten film from 1977. Boeke
Marseille Museum exploring the relationship between and Eames used powers of ten to convey the concept
photography and astronomy. The exhibition is the of distances travelled, Snitker explains, whereas,
culmination of five years worth of hard work by in First Light, its the typography that conveys
Asser herself, and it displays historical photos distances via the progression from large 360 pt
of planets and stars alongside the spectacular letters to small 5 pt letters; from near to far.
images captured by modern telescopes such as Snitkers dedication to astronomical science
Hubble. Asser called upon Michal Snitker (designer extended to the cover itself, with a lone image
of Huis Marseilles recently updated identity) to of deep space printed in negative to emulate the
design First Light: Photography and Astronomy, a way in which such photographs are usually studied
concept-driven pocket guide to the universe that scientifically. Within, the English and Dutch texts
accompanies the exhibition. are differentiated through the use of the aptly
The astronomical relationship between distance titled typefaces Times Ten, Univers and Futura.
and time was a central theme within First Light Snitkers meticulous, concept-driven design comes
since light from distant stars takes millions of together in a handbook-sized format a graphic
years to reach Earth, to look at them is to look designers guide to the galaxy. Gorgeous.
into the past. Snitker ordered the books content to
reflect this, progressing from historic photographs www.snitker.nl
of young stars through to modern images of the www.huismarseille.nl
Showcase July 26
Hjrta Smrta Kolla!
Kolla! For those who dont speak Swedish, that vocabulary and will probably seem dated in a couple
means check it out and its also the name of a of years. Other words dont even exist the jury
competition held annually to celebrate the best invented them themselves, Sperandio muses. Whats
graphic design, illustration and animation Sweden interesting is that the words meaning disappears
has to offer. This year, Stockholm-based design when they are stripped of content, so they serve
studio Hjrta Smrta was in charge of Kolla!s more as a reminder that the discussion has taken
graphic identity, taking an approach that focused place.
on the part of awards schemes were all keen to know Once the words had been processed and selected,
more about: the judging process. Hjrta Smrta began editing to create further lists
This kind of assignment is addressed towards for the Kolla! posters, invitations and diplomas.
people within our own profession, Hjrta Smrtas Type was set in Times throughout, and blind-embossed
Angela Tillman Sperandio explains, so we saw this onto vivid cyan card for the catalogue cover, with
as an opportunity to do something more internalised, the full list of words reproduced within. Since we
focusing on the judging and, specifically, the couldnt predict the end result, and our method was
jury. To make the judging process more transparent, quite boring, the end result is far more humorous
Hjrta Smrta recorded and transcribed parts of the than we expected, Sperandio adds. Since its all
jury discussion, before processing the transcript in Swedish, well have to take her word for it,
using a computer program to create a set of word- but while the process behind the identity might
based statistics that formed the basis for the have been boring, the end result is anything but.
identity. Some words were typical of the 2010 design ww.hjartasmarta.se
Showcase July 27
Praline Richard Rogers + Architects
Richard Rogers is one of the worlds most respected norm. Instead, the images are given room to breathe
living architects from Pariss Centre Pompidou to with ample white space, and original initial
Madrids Barajas Airport, examples of his mastery sketches are included alongside the schematics and
of intricate modernism have become iconic. Since photographs. The matt paper stock, Tanguy notes, was
2008, an exhibition celebrating his career has been a point of contention that Praline had to fight for.
touring the globe, with a vibrant identity designed Overall, the tactility of the final product was a
by Praline, but although a book was published to major concern, as Praline wanted the book to feel
coincide with the show, Praline wasnt involved in right in the hand.
the design nor was it impressed with the outcome. Praline was in constant contact with Rogers
The studio decided to design its own book, and throughout the project, and the architect had high
with Rogerss support it approached newly launched hopes for the new book to be the best ever about his
publishers Fiell to put the idea in motion. work. By the time the project was complete his hopes
With all the existing designs and images from had been realised, with Richard Rogers + Architects
the exhibition, we assumed that this project would serving not only as a fitting tribute, but also as
be easy, explains Pralines David Tanguy, but we a useful resource for the great man himself in the
were wrong. The graphic language of the exhibition lectures he gives. The softcover version will be sold
modernist but friendly and expressive was kept alongside the exhibition as it continues to tour, but
intact, but used to tell a different story about the hardback is available in bookshops worldwide.
Rogers and his work. Praline also wanted to avoid
the stereotypical conventions of other architecture www.designbypraline.com
books, where glossy full-bleed photography is the www.fiell.com
Showcase July 28
People Collective Next Wave Festival
Melbournes biennial Next Wave Festival has been an adopt as their mantra, says Trechter. We also started
important fixture of the Australian arts calendar reading about how risk was responsible for human
for the past twenty-five years; encompassing beings ability to adapt because we take chances,
exhibitions, performances, workshops and talks, it we progress. They set about creating a collection
promotes the titular next wave of emerging artists of tattoo-esque titles, scanning sketches straight
from Australia and beyond. Design of the festivals from their notebooks to create, in Trechters words,
identity is a notoriously huge undertaking, so nothing particularly fancy or special, but something
when Aaron Moodie decided to make a pitch for Next that felt very tactile and human.
Wave 2010, he was quick to enlist friend and fellow Combined with glyphs from the pairs extensive
designer Colin Trechter to collaborate with and library, the hand-rendered type creates a stark,
People Collective was born. However, with Moodie in almost tribal aesthetic, tying together ideas of
Melbourne and Trechter in Minneapolis, things became human progression to give the identity a dawn
a little more complex. Aaron called to let me know of civilisation feel. The finished designs were
that wed got the job, Trechter explains, and we presented on everything from fliers to tote bags,
basically started researching and brainstorming appearing across Melbourne for the duration of the
right away via Skype, email and Tumblr. festival and attracting more than their fair share
Next Waves theme for 2010 was No Risk Too Great, of compliments. As for People Collective? Moodie and
a maxim which struck an emotional chord with both Trechter are now both based in Melbourne and are busy
designers. The theme struck us as a sort of rule to with several exciting new projects. Watch this space.
live by. It is such a bold sentiment, but has the thrill
and romanticism of something someone invincible might www.peoplecollective.com.au
Showcase July 29
Nick Bell Studio Show and Tell: A Chronicle of Group Material
Its a rare project these days that tempts Nick Bell communication without elevating it to the status of
back into book design. In his own words: Its an artwork. The ideas were also rooted in practicality,
activity we have had to severely limit. Books take as dictated by the brief. The publishers wanted
an age to design, and the fee has become an issue a book that feels approachable, friendly, Bell
so many designers are willing to design books for explains. They were adamant it should not be
nothing because theyre so creatively rewarding. In hardback. Ault didnt want the book to become
the past five years, Nick Bell Design had worked on unwieldy, and it had to be affordable.
only one such project Come Alive!: The Spirited Art As a result, Show and Tell presents photographs
of Sister Corita, for Four Corners in 2006. However, full-bleed and documents full size, with text in the
when the same publishers approached Bell in 2008 foreground overlapping parts of the images and, as Bell
with a project chronicling the work of New York explains, preventing them from becoming too precious.
artists collective Group Material, the challenge This creates an immersive experience for the reader,
proved too interesting to turn down. so Show and Tell seems more like a documentary of
Group Material was active between 1979 and 1996, Group Materials activity, and a continuation of
producing exhibition-based work which addressed their ethos, rather than a conventional art book.
social issues of the time. Working with editor Julie Who knows when Bell and his studio might make their
Ault (a former Group Material member), the studio next foray into book design, but if Show and Tell is
devised a visual system for the books structure anything to go by, the results will be worth the wait.
that would accommodate the wide variety of content
exhibition photographs, documents and written www.nickbelldesign.co.uk
Showcase July 30
Project Projects Museo Tamayo
Rufino Tamayo may not be as widely known as his could be subtly altered to fit the range of different
contemporaries Diego Riviera or Frida Kahlo, but materials within the identity.
the Mexican artist managed to make plenty of waves Project Projects also developed a proposal for
of his own during his fifty-year career. So much so, Museo Tamayos in-house publication, Rufino, utilising
in fact, hes had a museum named after him Mexico a pocket-sized format which would feel recognisable
Citys Museo Tamayo, which houses a collection of to its readers. Rufinos a good example of the
his work as well as exhibits from a variety of other Museo Tamayos overall emphasis on informality and
artists. The museum has recently refocused its locality, explains Giampietro. We were interested
programme to present a wider range of activities, in the Readers Digest formats that are found at
events and commissioned projects, marking the change checkouts in Mexican supermarkets, but wanted to
with a new identity designed by New York City-based reinvent that format so it felt both familiar and
studio Project Projects. fresh. This approach has become an emblematic
Designer Rob Giampietro explains: Project thread running through Project Projects portfolio,
Projects determined that the identity should be both as Giampietro is keen to point out. We have a
iconic and visually distinctive, whilst maintaining continuing interest in the local, he states. Even
a level of variability and play which reflected the though we were working internationally in Mexico, we
museums open-ended mission. The designers offered were always engaged by the needs of the immediate
a diverse range of ideas at their first presentation. community surrounding the museum. Often the local is
The museum had a strong preference for the direction a great starting point. Rufino Tamayo would be proud.
which featured the greatest amount of graphic play,
Giampietro notes. A variable T was chosen as a www.projectprojects.com
primary typographic mark for the museum, which www.museotamayo.org
Showcase July 31
Landfill Editions/Manymono Pick Me Up Series
Anyone who visited the Pick Me Up graphic art fair at designers and illustrators an even mix of friends
Somerset House this year is likely to have stumbled and strangers whose work Id seen online with
upon plenty of live printing workshops in the maze an open brief that was nothing more than technical
of rooms that make up the venues Embankment Gallery. print specifications. I loved the work of everyone
Among them was Landfill Editions, a small London- involved, Frost adds. I knew, whatever creative
based publisher established in winter 2009, whose direction they took, Id be happy to publish it.
printing service Manymono brought their Risograph Risograph machines similar to screenprinting,
machine along to join the festivities. but housed in the body of a photocopier are capable
For the fair, Landfill created a series of ten of producing both gloriously bright spot colours
limited-edition prints and four six-colour books and attractive overprints, a feature which the
designed by, among others, Jim Stoten, Adrian Fleet, contributing designers and illustrators took full
Mike Perry and Brecht Vandenbrouke. Landfills Hugh advantage of. In spite of a few technical glitches in
Frost takes up the story: I actually approached the weeks before the fair, Landfill was able to roll
Claire Catterall (Pick Me Ups curator) about selling out a gorgeous set of illustrative prints and zines
Landfills first series of prints at the excellent in time for Pick Me Up. During the fair, the team
Somerset House Christmas fair. Claire had decided were also busy designing their next project a book
to focus on 3D products for that event, but liked of fictional objects to form a new collection for
the prints so she brought us on board for Pick Me Somerset House itself. Well worth picking up.
Up instead. With a series of prints and zines in
mind for the fair, Frost approached a handful of www.landfilleditions.com
Showcase July 32
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Showcase July 33
Nous Vous Tokyo Police Club
Nous Vous certainly seems to have a knack for using Torque, a typeface from Village which would
coming up with interesting photographic album cover work both alone and over imagery. The logos
designs; the latest release is the second to be simplicity contrasts with a photograph of a busy,
created by the London- and Leeds-based trio in as dynamic installation on the album cover, which Nous
many years. This time, the band in question Toyko Vous put together on a tight budget.
Police Club, a Canadian indie-rock outfit spotted We wanted the installation to be dense and imbue
Nous Vouss previous sleeve designs on a blog and a sense of energy, adds Edmonds, using both found
approached the studio to overhaul the bands and made objects, and letting our instincts do the
graphic identity. The band were looking to relaunch assembling. Nous Vous also drew upon the instincts
themselves, explains William Edmonds, one-third of of Tom Jackson, a photographer whose work its members
the Nous Vous line-up, and the imagery and admired and who worked collaboratively with the trio
marketing was something they considered an throughout the project. I think he enjoyed it as much
important factor. as we did, muses Edmonds, and it certainly looks like
The band were keen for Nous Vous to get stuck in fun a colourful, ramshackle pile of objects (which
with every aspect of the new identity, but the had a habit of toppling over, were told) and plenty of
designers decided to tackle the logo and cover celebratory confetti chucked around for an energetic
designs for upcoming release Champ before expanding effect. Its an unashamedly cheerful cover not a bum
the project later on. We started by attempting to note in sight.
nail down the logo, creating letters physically then
trying to reference them two-dimensionally, Edmonds www.nousvous.eu
continues. Eventually, we simplified our approach www.tokyopoliceclub.com
Showcase July 34
Pentagram Surreal house
Ever wished you could step inside a surrealist found more freedom in the design of the exhibition
painting? Usually, such an act would require a graphics and the catalogue. The latters design is a
decent dose of REM sleep or some seriously subtle graphic interpretation of surrealism, as
heavyweight hallucinogens, but thanks to the Hyland explains: We were keen to make many aspects
Barbican Art Gallerys Surreal House installation, of the catalogue as counterintuitive as possible in
the only thing youll need to drop is the entry fee. order to break conventions. So, for example, the
A maze of rooms has been constructed within the title page is located in the centre, the ribbon is
gallery by architects Carmody Groarke, housing a attached to the bottom of the book, and typefaces
mixture of surrealist art, architecture and a and caption scales change throughout.
plethora of workshops, talks and film screenings. Its strewn with unexpected quirks, organised
Pentagram was entrusted with the design of the according to a structure that mimics the
exhibition graphics after Angus Hylands interest demarcation of the exhibition itself, with each
was piqued by the possibility of exploring section assigned its own typographic vignette. We
surrealism within graphic design. raided a German book called Retrofonts for display
The Barbican is known for its heavyweight, faces, Hyland adds. He seems pleased with the
Futura-led identity, so the challenge for Pentagram outcome of the project, which even involved his
was to produce exhibition graphics and other first foray into of all things tea towel design.
materials that would work in the strongly branded Surreal indeed.
setting for Surreal House. Marketing materials had
to adhere to strict brand guidelines, but Pentagram www.pentagram.com
Showcase July 35
Self portrait by
Ulises Carrin,
founder of Other Books
and So, Amsterdam,
photo by J. Liggins, 1979
Book Show
The Sorted Books project began in 1993 The image shown is from a book sorting I did
and is ongoing. The project has taken place by invitation at the Akron Art Museum in 2001
in many different places over the years, based on the holdings of the museums own
ranging from private homes to specialised research library. Its book collection had
public book collections. The process is the extensive materials and catalogues from
same in every case: sorting through a various contemporary art exhibitions, as well
collection of books, pulling out particular as many large-format, hardback monographs.
titles and eventually grouping the books There was a special section on the business
into clusters so that the titles can be and fundraising side of museum
read in sequence, from top to bottom. The administration. The books from the library
final results are shown either as photographs did not circulate to the general public, and
of the book clusters or as the actual stacks the library itself was so separate from the
themselves, shown on the shelves of the main exhibition areas that most visitors had
library they were drawn from. Taken as no idea there was a library there at all.
a whole, the clusters from each sorting aim When the sorting project was complete,
to examine that particular librarys focus, thirteen book clusters were brought to the
idiosyncrasies and inconsistencies a cross gift shop located behind the front desk and
section of that librarys holdings. At integrated into the displays.
present, the Sorted Books project comprises
more than 130 book clusters. Courtesy of the artist, Sara Meltzer gallery
and Catharine Clark gallery.
Eighteen copies of
Inside the White Cube
by Brian ODoherty inserted
in a cubic slipcase.
This box can contain up to twelve copies of yS: Indeed, lets say they are quite stupid
Sol LeWitts book Incomplete Open Cubes. The puns. I used the titles of these books
owner of the box is invited to complete this to reflect their physical properties onto
work by adding any copies of the book that he themselves. Inside the White Cube is a major
has been able to collect. text about the display of art. I liked the
idea that the cardboard cube contains the
JAMES LANGDoN: The two works you are
story of its own deconstruction. Making a
presenting in Book Show treat books both
paradoxical object is a way to make us think
as physical objects and representations of
about it.
certain iconic ideas of display. You often
make direct use of significant books rather JL: You dont mean to undermine the ideologies
than just refer to them. in the books you appropriate, but to
re-engage with them.
yANN SRANDoUR: Given my primary interest
in the act of reading and gathering books yS: Incomplete Open Cubes was my answer to
together into collections, I cant only refer the question of the legacy of Sol LeWitts
to them, I have to make use of them. This work in the context of a retrospective of his
is also a way to give them a new value by artists books. The experience of the void,
including them in a new display context. of the nothingness and of the missing is
Reframing a book is a way to change its fascinating. The act of collecting is just a
meaning. way to deal with those ideas.
JL: There also seems to be an element of
humour in the works. Both works are on one
level very simple puns jokes at the expense
of what might now be considered dogmatic or
rigid ideas of how art should be displayed, Conceptual Artists are mystics rather than rationalists.
both in books and in exhibitions. Sol LeWitt
Pearson
Superlative book design and the name David Pearson
come in the same breath for anyone who has watched
Penguins recent design triumphs. Though Pearson
made his name at Penguin, he is very much his own
man, as RoBERT URqUhART discovered when he
met him at his studio and found a frank but charming
man with rather unexpected ambitions
Right Decline of
the English Murder,
cover by David Pearson,
181mm(h) x 111mm(w),
Penguin Books, 2009
When I arrive at David Pearsons studio in the romantic- I remember my parents had a box set of Penguin books
sounding Back hill in Clerkenwell, London, hes busy in the with multicoloured spines. I used them like toy building blocks,
ladies toilets, washing up plates from last nights fish taking them out and rearranging them, at the age of three or four.
and chip supper. hes immediately likeable: self-effacing, It all started then. Later on, the rich design history of Penguin
irreverent, energetic and funny. Best known for his book provided Pearson with plenty of scope to research and arrive
design work with Penguin Books, but with a portfolio that at his own conclusions about his own working practices. I was
spans several other publishing houses and a glorious slew drawn to the modernist element, he explains, the early 1960s
of awards and countless nominations, at the age of thirty-two, period of book design by people like Alan Fletcher and Derek
Pearson is by far the youngest designer Ive ever interviewed Birdsall. There was an interesting twist in the very abstracted,
for a profile article. sometimes sinister, imagery that they used. I like the fact that at
Born in Cleethorpes and raised in Grimsby, the son times you have to decode the image to understand the context
of a shoe shop owner, Pearsons first run-in with graphic and subject of the book.
design was a man who came to make a sign for his fathers Pearsons personal interest in the company was soon
shop. He wore brogues and that fact impressed me, picked up by the in-house team at Penguin, who were only too
recalls Pearson. The brogue-wearing signmaker turned out happy to let him loose on some of the more onerous design
to be the local art and design foundation teacher, a man tasks. I rebranded all their reference books, explains Pearson.
called Mike Wilkes, and Pearson found that his love of history I was a junior designer and working on reference books was seen
and art could become a career if he directed his passion as a bit of a bum deal for most people, but Ive got that kind of
towards graphic design. Later on, his tutors at St Martins, brain. I really wanted to do it, it fascinated me.
Phil Baines and Catherine Dixon, would lead to further Pearson was in the right place at the right time. The
enlightenment and collaboration. company was gearing up for its seventieth anniversary and
We start the interview by talking about Penguin Books, having a willing and able designer interested in the companys
the publishing house that launched Pearson into the design archives meant that Penguin was able to get far more out of
establishment. Pearsons fascination with the history of the the arrangement than if it had hired someone less passionate
company started early in life as he reminisces: about the history of the place.
sh
Fa
To some, it is a multi-million dollar industry, to others its a system
n
of seasons and ever-changing trends, but in this months fashion
io
Special Report we wanted to seek out the corners of fashion
where left-field thinking, bucking trends and collaborative
sh
sprits prevail. We present a selection of work by a new breed
of fashion illustrators, an exciting collaboration between WERK
and Eley Kishimoto and an insight into the ultimate maverick
Fa
fashion house Maison Martin Margiela. So kick off your wedges,
light up a Sobraine cocktail ciggie and enjoy...
n
io
sh
Fashion Forward
What do contemporary fashion illustrators get up to when theyre
not feverishly sketching at catwalk shows? We wanted to discover
the new playgrounds where fashion and illustration meet, so we
quizzed five experts who nominated the illustrators that excite them
most today (and we couldnt resist adding a nomination of our own).
We share the results over the following pages
Rilla Alexander nominates
Darcel Disappoints
ts
in
He makes scathing (and loving) illustrated
po
comments about fashion, art and life in New York...
ap
He had a show at Colette in Paris earlier this year,
is
and recently did a project for Nowness (a new site
lD
by the Louis Vuitton group, edited by Jefferson
ce
Hack). They commissioned Darcel to cover the
ar
Louis Vuitton store opening in London.
D
www.darceldisappoints.com
haralddonoghue.blogspot.com
ry
er
M
te
Ka
H
ar
al
d
D
on
og
hu
e
r
ve
typography and geometric designs.
lo
G
www.bexglover.com
x
www.jennyrobins.co.uk
Be
www.gemmamilly.com
www.anaceinthepack.blogspot.com
Je
nn
y
Ro
bi
ns
D
eb
personality imbued in the use of line,
clarity of colour and composition. Her work
bi
e
is graphically strong, lending itself to
Ja
the clarity of how we produced work in the
m
past. There is an androgyny that appeals
es
and a cleanliness that relates.
on
Janki Patel
These are stills from an animation that
tells a particular story of the Eley Kishimoto
pink flash in a feminine way, using materials
and techniques that are nave and have a look
of creative frivolity. I like the matt of
the pink the painterly block-printed effect
and the low-tech approach for perhaps a high-
tech performance.
Viet Tran
These are all life drawings and I have
watched them develop Its a joy to see
someones ability to be free and draw
from life and have a personal style that
is aesthetically rewarding in execution
and with sympathy with the subject.
www.viet-tran.blogspot.com
Johanna Pikver
Johanna has the desire to pencil sketch
small cute furry animals we all like
cute furry animals. This is a winner in
the studio and at home at the moment.
Jo
ha
nn
a
Pi
kv
er
Sometimes things become glaringly obvious by virtue of their The great thing about this show is that it also gives
absence; they acquire an importance all of their own simply the fashion agnostics among us the chance to ask the
because theyre not where you think they should be. Absence difficult questions; the weird curveball questions that
has played a key factor in our enduring fascination with Martin only the non-believer would have the courage (or lack of
Margiela. For over twenty years the elusive one has held our respect) to ponder.
interest and curiosity not only by creating groundbreaking There is, of course, no doubt that people love Margielas
collections but also by being habitually unavailable for clothes; there are those who will see this show as a kind
comment. Everyone knows he doesnt do interviews, everyone of pop-up shrine. Whereas most successful fashion designers
knows hes maintained a healthy distance between himself and have their fans the loyal followers who adore and must
photographers and has instructed his team (the Maison) to use have something from each collection MMM aficionados
the we word, not the me word in all public statements. In fact, seem to have a deeper affection and a more profound
since his first catwalk collection back in 1988, what he doesnt appreciation of the masters work. As Debo explains,
do has often threatened to overshadow our knowledge of That was really the big challenge, because they [Maison
what he actually does do. Margielas almost wordless Martin Margiela] have such a loyal following diehard fans.
departure from his eponymous fashion house after his SS09 I wanted it to be something that was exciting for them but
twentieth anniversary show caused a stir in fashion circles but I also wanted to make an exhibition that was understandable
it has been (almost) business as usual at the Maison, and for someone who has never heard of the Maison.
barely a peep from Margiela. What you get as you walk through the exhibition is
Maybe thats why Somerset houses current exhibition a gradual unfolding of the Maisons ideas and themes
about Maison Martin Margiela, curated by Kaat Debo, director brought to life in a way that is reminiscent of a fantastical
of the Fashion Museum Antwerp, and designed by Bob zoological exhibition. Trompe loeil, replicas, tabi shoes,
verhelst (on its third outing in almost as many years and as oversize coats, trench coats, pieces from different seasons
many cities), is so significant; itll give us all a chance to see from the past two decades are all collected together as
first hand, with no strings, no price tags and no rumour-fed different species of the same genus. Its not like your
misinformation, what really makes Maison Martin Margielas traditional retrospective where you show collection by
work so important. And, more interestingly since we cant collection, says Debo. Its more about the clothes
ask him directly maybe this exhibition will afford us new themselves and the themes of the house, which they have
insights into what makes MM himself tick. been reworking over and over for the past twenty years.
Opposite page
Trompe loeil door by
Julien Oppenheim for
Maison Martin Margiela
Given the Maisons high standards and creative rigour, to is just a letter written on an olivetti typewriter signed by all
these guys deconstruction is an ongoing process, a means of members of the Maison. And then they had these ads that
dialoguea playful but incisive interruptionthrowing were published in a free magazine in Parisit was probably
awkward curveball questions into an otherwise very superficial super-cheap to have these little ads announcing their show.
conversation. Despite what the fashion media might like to tell [After they were published] they just picked up five hundred of
us, these questions are relevant not just to the fashion- these magazines announcing their show, ripped out the page
industry insider and they dont refer just to Margielas world and marked the ad with a red marker and sent those as
alone. No way: its actually as if theyre voicing doubts and invitationsa great concept and its totally DIy in nature.
asking questions that only true outsiders might voice, a kind of DIy as an act of rebellion, of insurgence, gained real
conspiratorial double-take that brings us and our experiences currency through punkin fact, its one of the movements
inside the otherwise exclusive world of fashion design. most potent legacies. Its difficult to imagine that, aged twenty
The perennial body-image issues that the fashion in 1977 (a year younger than John Lydon), Margiela was
industry literally embodies are an area that Debo identifies as unaffected by this concept and its liberating approach to
a target of Margielas. There are different aesthetics, creativity. From the recycling of pieces, the appropriately
different body images and each designer presents a different named Destroy process, the artificiality of trompe loeil, the
body image. It [fashion] is about bodies and how they fit into a street casting and the use of unconventional locations, DIy
garment and I think Margiela often questions the standardised runs through the veins of the Maison in a way which few of its
or the ideal body through his oversized collections, and with aficionados may care to mention, but becomes more than
his reproduction of dolls, for example. Like the AIDS T-shirt evident through this truly insightful exhibition.
the Maison makes: it works with this idea that people cant Perhaps what you see happening in the work of Maison
read the text when you wear itso the idea is that you start Martin Margiela is a perpetual push and pull, a kind of love/
a communication about AIDS and hIv where one person asks hate relationship that is at once trying to prize something as
another: hey, what you wearing, whats the text? And you well as dispel it. After all, the Maison is a hub of creativity and
have to explain: Well, it actually says... Its a funny, nice idea craftsmanship. you have these very concept garments, says
about a very serious subject and a way of creating Debo, but in each collection youll also find the perfect
conversation around it in real situations, Debo explains. trench coatthe classic, iconic items of Western fashion like
In the same way that a garment as simple as a T-shirt the white blouse, like the jean, tuxedo jacket. Before you
becomes a message to be deciphered as well as a thing to deconstruct the garment you need to know how its
wear, every aspect of Margielas designs involves some constructed and a lot of students of design forget that. And
willingness to participate on the behalf of the wearer. This Margiela is a great tailor. I think he also proved it in his work
Margielanessan inveigling, somewhat demanding attitude to for hermsfor me that was about pure luxury. That was not
the exchange between the Maison and its consumers about decoration, it was about stripping down to the essence.
appears in every part of its output. Debo also sought to In some ways Martin Margiela is like the little boy
replicate it in the show. Theres a reason why I asked Bob standing on his fathers shoulders above the throng
[verhelst] to design the show, she says. Bob worked for announcing that the emperor has no clothes and then
eight years with Martin and a lot of concepts he created disappearing back into the crowd. Sure, he plays with notions
together with the Maisonso he actually breathes the of anonymity and has acquired a kind of public profile by
atmosphere of the Maison. you can actually see it in his own proxy, but one cant help but feel from this exhibition that one
worksome of the traces of this way of working. It has a lot to reason he has absented himself from a world he (sometimes)
do with the Do-It-yourself strategy which the Maison began obviously loves is because theres a part of him that simply
doing twenty years ago: one of the reasons was because it doesnt like it. And that is undoubtedly a good thing.
just didnt have any budget.
That DIy approach has been integral to the formation The exhibition is at Somerset House
of the MMM brand, or anti-brand as it has been called. until 5 September 2010.
To work in that [DIy] way, says Debo, creates enormous
freedom. For example, one of the Maisons earliest invitations www.somersethouse.org.uk
02 Dfil collection
AW10 by Giovanni Giannoni
03 Installation for
20: The Exhibition in
Antwep by Ronald Stoops
04 Tabi shoes by
Tatsuya Kitayama for
Maison Martin Margiela
05 Installation
for 20: The Exhibition
in Antwerp by
Joerg Koopman
www.maisonmartinmargiela.com
MARK ELEY From your personal perspective, what was it THESEUS CHAN Are we alone in this universe?
about us that made youdedicate issue 17 of WERK MARK ELEY Yes, I think so. We bump into each other
magazine to Eley Kishimoto? every so often; to try and understand what its all about,
THESEUS CHAN Collaborations with artists and but not to much effect. But its not as bad as it sounds.
designers are often chance meetings. They come in the TC What is/are your nest egg/s in life?
form of encounters and introductions. EK is no different. ME My childrens well being.
We met in Singapore through Alison Harley (WERK No. 16) TC In the process of working with Wakako [Kishimoto], how
and thats how I got to know you. This way of working do you resolve differences?
means that every issue is significant in that it documents ME Wakako normally wins, but in general she is always right,
our journey with regard to our publication. and Im happy to deal with that.
ME Eley Kishimoto holds WERK in very high esteem; both the TC What is your motivation with all these school and
integrity of the product and yourself. Can you let me know if university engagements and projects you are involved in?
you have a motif/plan/manifesto in creating and building upon What do you hope to achieve?
thisreputation? ME I live within a world thats getting smaller. I find it
TC Thank you, Mark. Those are really kind words and interesting to be aware of the global creative education system
I am uplifted. Letting the work speak for itself is paramount and the creative output of these schools. I am always on the
for me and this also involves working in a manner that is search for inspiration and motivation, and I think I might
true in intention, creatively pure and ethical. There is a constant possibly find it there. I believe that fresh creative minds
reminder to myself to be bold in creation and listen to my interpretation of society, through creative media, may help me
inner voice. better understand myself and the world in which we live.
ME What areas of work and practice other than the WERK TC With all the accolades and recognition that you and Eley
publication and the organisation of the Comme des Garons Kishimoto have achieved so far, comparatively how much do
Guerrilla Store in Singapore are you involved in? you think you have actually progressed?
TC The Guerrilla Store is already closed. We have very good ME I am not really sure. We have built an archive and made
clients thatI work with Club 21, on Pedder in hong Kong, many friends over eighteen years. It does feel like we have
Tangs. I am very muchoccupied with them in their projects. come a long way, but I think we are just a component of a
ME What does Singapore mean to you, and how does this particular moment in history. I do not know how progressive
affect your work? that really is.
TC Singapore is where I was born and it provides an TC If you had one question for Mr Levi Strauss
excellent setting for family and education. But you need to (yes, the man himself), what would it be?
know how to work within this system to get the best of what it ME I bet you were glad to have met Jacob Davis?
can offer. There are many supportsand grants from the
government for design and the arts. But inspiration is not
included. At this moment, Singaporeans are still not as design/
artistically competent compared to other established areas of
infrastructure like governance, commerce, science, technology
and business. often I see myself reacting to this system and
my work often is a result of that.
ME What do you have in the pipeline, and what are your
dreams for the future?
TC The next issue of WERK (No. 18) is dedicated to Keiichi
Tanaami, the Japanese psychedelic visual master. We have with
us his box of treasures the original drawings, sketches and
study of his work through the years. The artists holy grail. We
are trying to do something with it. My dream is to finish my life
well in all areas family, design and music. It is generally not
known that I love blues music. I hope to dedicate more time in
the future to playing and learning that sort of music, especially
country/delta blues.
ME If we could arrange a dinner date together, what
situation would be your ideal, and what would be on the menu?
TC Maybe in some juke joint in hazlehurst, Mississippi Delta.
We will serve up fried chicken, catfish and shrimp with a side
helping of you on da harp and me on da guitar. Four covers of
WERK No. 17: Eley Kishimoto,
showing unique
fabric bindingseach
of the 1000 editions
has original fabric
samples for its cover
View Logoform 72
Formed by John Lydon in 1978, mere months after Innovatively packaged in a 12-inch film reel
by Wayne Daly
Public Image Limited
Above Unofficial
variants of PiL logo
Previous page
Gig poster, Maryland,
USA, 1982
View Logoform 73
View Letterform
View Letterform 74
I detest lowercase r. Its not the only letterform
by MARIAN BANTJES
Lowercase rs
Ive struggled with, but it is the one which gives me
the most grief. It is unbalanced and awkward, and
most of the time it looks incomplete. In a sans, it
often looks as though an n has been cut in half. The
ear of the r looks more like a tongue a flaccid,
useless tongue, hanging off one side of the letter.
Type designers obviously also struggle with this
awkward form. They sometimes tuck the tongue in
as close to the body as they can; they add shapes
to the tongueto no availa lacrimal terminal in
fact makes it worse. Perhaps extending the serifs to
the extreme can help keep it from falling over.
In the italics, they have more luck: slicing it
from the top opens it up like a y and creates a
little more balance. There are rare occasions when
the designer succeeds in not only redeeming the r
but making it a thing of beauty: Jonathan Hoeflers
Acropolis Italic is one, where he has abstracted
the r to such an extent that it becomes a wholly
new form; Doyald Youngs Home Run Script is
another, where he has taken the style of a script r
(as in Kunstler) and boldly severed it from the stem.
Astounding! And what a result!
It was Young, actually, who taught me how to
make a script r. You take the weight off the stem
on the left, and put it instead on the stroke coming
down from the tongue. In this way the tongue
disappears into a loadbearing stroke, the r grows a
proper ear at top left, and balance and propriety are
restored. I am still trying to work this concept back
into a roman letterform, but until then, I detested the
lowercase r.
View Letterform 75
View Mag Watch
by hUGo
Coming of Age
Trying times, these. In terms of really living or just My life has ups and downs, and sometimes
surviving, survival mode seems to be taking the extreme ups and downs. When the downs are in
lead for many of us. Fast-forward and most of us the lead and I feel in a half-life, and my usual bag
will have to work much harder, and probably under of tricks for living well and staying happy is not to
increasingly difficult and trying circumstances, more hand, I take a look at this book. I always open up to
and more often in the future. And for much longer, these two pictures (opposite page). They work best
too. So, what to do? I would say, of course, work as a pair, and like all good couples, they explain one
harder. But just working in extremis for too long another. They also explain something to me. The
might destroy you or your life, so you need some one on the left reminds me of how I want to feel. The
other kit for success in the life battle ahead. you one on the right reminds me of how I want to live. I
should definitely buck up your mental and physical consider the one on the left to be one of the finest
strengths in whatever ways work for you some nude photographs ever taken. The one on the right
form of Spartan Buddha, at least for me. Most one of the better pictures of how to live. They have
importantly, perhaps, you need to live well. I cant worked magic on me from the moment I first saw
offer much guidance today on the work harder them, and they continue to do so today. Whenever
ethic or your general well-being regime, but in the I look at these pictures Im reminded of the vast
other saving grace we have an inspiring guide in the possibilities in life to be open, at ease, free, sexy
form of a magical photography bookComing of and together. And Im also reminded that most of
Age by Will McBride. the best things in life are inexpensive and simple.
Will McBride built a photographic career Being with the right person on a beautiful summers
chronicling youth and young adulthood. he explored day doesnt cost a sou and is difficult to better by
the wonders and joys, traumas and uncertainties any standardbut only if youre tooled to see things
of that age. The magic of youth is the reason we that way.
are looking at this book this month. For it is in obviously, these days I dont have the
retaining or recapturing some of that raw and vital whole summer off. And it is a struggle to forget
energy, some of that wide-eyed openness and what commitments I have, even on days when I
optimism, that we find the magic in our own age and should. But I consider my work and commitments
life. Just as in design we often speak of looking for appropriate to my life now, and my joys and paths of
something fresh, an even greater challenge is to happiness are relative to my age.
find and keep fresh in ourselves. Transitions and My re-tooling has changed over the years.
changes in our work or life do not necessarily date Some of the perennial ways remain, and some
us or our work, but the fact that often they do can things that were nascent or under-observed in
be a result of us failing to physically and spiritually the past are now primary. New ways of living and
re-tool as we go alongthe sense of freedom or thinking are balanced by an exodus of ways that no
the feelings of pure joy we once felt in living and longer work. Crucially, nowadays I rely on friends
working get lost along the way. or maybe not lost, and family, good food and wine, music, work and
but thrown away. We throw away much of what we projects of personal value, a bit of physical this and
had as clear bright new stars in life by situations of that, and time away that really inspires. And good
choice getting the better of us, taking on too much, books. have a look at Coming of Age and youll see
perhaps too early, staying with the wrong people in what I mean. Aside from my inspiring couple, the
the wrong place for too long, and so on and so forth, book is filled with work of transcendent beauty and
down the long list of all the possible downers in life. heartfelt pathos, and there is one set of pictures
Compromises, sometimes the cure but oftenthe from a 1960s performance piece (below) that has
poison, lead us from life to half-lives. more relevance today than could ever have been
imagined when it was created. But whatever you do,
find a book that works some kind of magic on you.
youll need it on those days when the other tools are
not to hand and survival mode has kicked in and the
downer people are at the door. Find and develop
the tools youll need to fight for the life you should
live. you only have one life. Look at your life as a gift,
something of the greatest value perpetually acting
on this as well as believing it is the re-tooling.
Find ways of staying happy and healthy,
and enjoying your life and your work. Chances are,
youll live a long time. And chances are, youll be
working a long time too. So tool up, get on the road
and take off
EvA KELLENBERGER
www.studiomakgill.com
View viewpoint 80
84 Exhibition Magnificent Maps reviewed by Max Leonard 88 Six Books
The latest design books under fire 90 Exhibition Exposure reviewed by Kerry
William Purcel 92 Book Puffin by Design reviewed by Richard Hogg
Review
96 Festival Graphic Design Festival Breda 2010 reviewed by Robert Urquhart
Review Exhibition
Review Exhibition 84
Magnificent Maps: I am told there are people who do
Power, Propaganda and not care for maps, and I find it hard
Art, British Library to believe, wrote Robert Louis
Until 19 September 2010 Stephenson, recalling the moment
Reviewed by MAx LEoNARD he began to conjure his most
famous story. As I pored upon my
map of Treasure Island, he continues, the future characters of the
book began to appear there visibly among imaginary woods; and
their brown faces and bright weapons peeked out upon me from
unexpected quarters, as they passed to and fro, fighting and
hunting treasure, on these few square inches of flat projection.
Seeing so many maps side by side, the earliest made in 2000 BC, brings
these embedded assumptions and prejudices into sharp relief. Projection
is the right word: even the least fanciful, most scientific map involves a leap
of imagination and a falsification of perspective, an effort to rise above the
individual perspective to a more god-like or at least birds-eye view.
Maps are rarely simply about geography. one of the earliest on display,
a facsimile of herefords medieval mappa mundi, is a sort of graphic
encyclopaedia of all creation, including all kinds of information we wouldnt
now think proper to put on a map. oriented with the east uppermost, it
features the Garden of Eden and is, even when tilting your head 90 degrees,
scarcely recognisable. yet if it does get its coastlines wrong, its not the
makers craft thats at fault: it is mapping gaps in the contemporary
knowledge of the earth. To look at the hereford map is to stare at the
murky limits of the world, limits illuminated by a dark, visionary imagination.
Opposite page Map of Nowhere,
Fantastic creatures sea monsters, centaurs and weird humanoids using
by Grayson Perry,
152 x 113cm, etching, 2008 their single giant foot as a sunshade inhabit the peripheries; hieronymus
Bosch suddenly seems less of a fantasist. It maps the medieval psyche,
This page Comic Map of
a process echoed and honoured by Grayson Perry in his Map of Nowhere
the Political Situation
in 1880, by Fred W. Rose, (2008), also on display.
64 x 51cm, lithograph, 1880
After the Renaissance, and as European colonialism spread
across the globe, the maps become more recognisable, and
more concerned with controlling and partitioning the world
than illustrating its chaos. For the seafaring Dutch, who
emerged as the periods finest cartographers, maps of overseas
holdings were a way of visualising value. Most merchants and
aristocrats never made the treacherous journey to see their
lands, so maps were proof that the goose laying the golden
eggs really existed, empirical evidence of the provenance of
their empires goods and wealth. A sense of ownership and
entitlement is palpable. This is my playground is the implicit
message of a beautifully drawn plan of King George IIIs hunting
grounds in Germany, and its easy to draw the same conclusion
about the huge world maps that hung in European palaces:
they are the site of a giant game of Risk played out in real time
and space for the nobilitys entertainment.
Review Exhibition 85
Unsurprisingly, there was a certain amount of willy-waving inherent in
producing a map or atlas. My colony is bigger than yours, my ships are
faster, and my craftsmen more skilled. The atlases in particular are
sumptuously bound and embellished with gold leaf, evidence of the
wealth and the might of those that commissioned them. As such, the
exhibition holds some salutary lessons about favour and patronagein
modern parlance, how to win business and keep clients onside. Are you
dealing with a monstrous ego and an impossible brief? Then why not
portray your client as the god Neptune, and place him astride a sea
serpent coursing through the southern ocean? It kept King Philip II of
Spain happy and theres no reason to think it wouldnt work today.
Review Exhibition 86
Review Exhibition 87
Review Six Books
Review Exhibition 90
The exhibition is divided into five sections:
The Unseen Photographer, Celebrity and the
Public Gaze, voyeurism & Desire, Witnessing
violence, and Surveillance. As capturing
people unawares was very difficult with the
unwieldy nature of early photographic
equipment, the opening section focuses on
the rare images where photographers were
able to photograph while remaining unnoticed.
To illustrate this, numerous curios are shown in
a cabinet, included a walking cane, shoe and
watch all with hidden cameras built into them.
however, Exposed really comes into its own
with those images we may already be familiar
with, but where we have never questioned the
circumstances in which they were produced.
So, when looking at street shots by Cartier-
Bresson or Callahan, we are compelled to
consider our position as the spectator of
these works. Among these images, the curator
has also chosen images where the subject
has returned the gaze of the photographer.
Looking at these is like being a child and getting
caught with your hand in the biscuit barrel a
sense of surprise, shock and guilt coalesce into
a single moment. yet, such encounters only
acknowledge the moral uncertainties that
permeate the documentary tradition as a whole.
Review Exhibition 91
Review Publication
Review Publication 92
Puffin by Design: 70 Years A few weeks ago I
of Imagination 19402010 was in a charity shop
By Phil Baines and came across a
Published by Penguin book called The Little
Reviewed by RIChARD hoGG Grey Men by BB.
This was exciting
because the cover illustration, flaky hand-lettering, weird
colouring and layout were identical to Edward Ardizzones
cover for Stig of the Dump. The Stig cover is a well-known
classic and, like many people, I have loved it for nearly my
whole life, but I always assumed that it was a one-off. Its
idiosyncratic, unique, almost amateurish design captured
my imagination as a small child. Now, over thirty years
later I find that there is another one. Are there any more?
Well, thanks to Phil Baines, I now know that Ardizzone
produced five such covers. They are all fantastic and are
all reproduced in this book.
Arthur Ransome
series for Puffin,
various titles 19681971,
cover illustrations
by Arthur Ransome
Review Publication 93
This page
Make Your Own Zoo, 1945,
illustrated by Trix
Printing, 1948,
illustrated
by Jack Brough
Opposite page
Puppets, 1958,
illustrated by Tony Hart
however, in the last chapter, which deals with Puffins more This is a strange position for Puffin to take
recent output, I got a sense that Baines was biting his tongue when you think about what Penguin has
somewhat. The tone becomes bland and noncommittal, almost been up to lately. If you look at a lot of
as if he is regurgitating a series of press releases. he recounts Penguin covers from the last few years
the growing importance of branding and marketing with little (interestingly, since the publication of
criticism, and gone is his distaste for gift wrapping. Its like he Penguin by Design) there is a definite
has given up caring, and when you look at the books from the return to the values of the past. This is not
most recent period you can see why. without its dangers but Penguin has shown
us that you can stand to be a little bit retro
With a few exceptions (notably the work of Tom Sanderson), without being sentimental or cosy. It is
the covers of recent Puffin books are very disappointing. By ultra-aware of its design heritage, yet not
this I mean they range from dull to shockingly bad. Many of beholden to it, playing with its history in
the recent Puffin covers presented here have a soulless, innovative and unprecious ways. I dunno,
high-gloss, overproduced feel akin to bad blockbuster movie perhaps Penguin by Design was the
posters. A couple of them even use hollywoods favourite catalyst for all this? Perhaps Puffin by
clich typeface, Trajan. Like movie posters, they leave Design will achieve something similar,
nothing to chance. They are aimed squarely at the lowest reminding Puffin what it has and what a
common denominator. It is as if a decision has been made massive part good design used to play in
that children have no taste and little imagination. its success.
Review Book 94
Review Book 95
Review Festival
DecodingGDFB 2010: This was the second Next, my stroll through the city was
Graphic Design Festival, Breda time that this biannual interspersed with poster installations on
830 May 2010 design festival had electricity substation advertising hoardings,
Reviewed by RoBERT URqUhART taken place, powered showcasing the talents of Christopher West,
by the enterprising harmen Liemberg and Lesley Moore, among
and independent creative director Dennis Elbers. And, for a others. At the northern tip of the trail,
second outing, the festival had already formed a Electron and KoP arts spaces provided
sophisticated, critical angle of attack that many other festivals further group shows that highlighted the role
and institutions could well do to adopt. Under the theme of of analogue output in a digital world with
Decoding, Elbers wove together a small, but perfectly formed, further poster designs and a paper-folding
route of six main venues and several satellite installations that exhibition, curated by the book publisher
brought together international designers to discuss and exhibit Gestalten that jarred only slightly with a craft
their interpretations of what decoding meant, not just as a data show that was aesthetically pleasing but the
process but also in a physical and symbolic sense. The result loosest of all interpretations of its theme.
was a fascinating snapshot of the analogue/digital
A late night spent discussing ethics and design
environment that we currently inhabit.
with Dr oliver vodeb led to a late start the next
day at the seminar. It was good to see a fairly full
Id visited the city last year to write a review of
house for a performance by Roel Wouters and
the Graphic Design Museum. I had been
Laurer Maurer and a heated debate at the hands
disappointed with an institution that seemed to
of Dr vodeb, who caused consternation in the
be a rudderless ship laden with all the
audience with a provocative jab at design
expectation of winning the European City of
aesthetics. he also called for social ethics to be
Culture award for the region in 2018, but with
brought forward in the design process as an
none of the clear thinking and planning that
equal critical measure.
would take it to that point. The Graphic Design
Museum still appears to be in a state of flux and
Ending on a high with an impassioned
was, surprisingly, not as much of a major player
plea from Karsten Schmidt not to
in the festival as one might have expected. But,
ignore computer coding as a means of
as it turned out, this was not a problem.
creation, the seminar was an equal
partner to a diverse and thought-
The entire festival could be walked in a day and so
provoking festival. Roll on 2012.
I set out, first to the festival hub at the house of
visual Culture in the centre of town. I was greeted by
drawings by crickets and woodlice conceived by
01 Ongoing, by GDV, GDFB 2010
EDhv, an installation that turns bits to atoms by Jeroen 02 Papercut, part of Paperjam, GDFB 2010
holthuis and a perpetual storytelling apparatus by Julius 03, 06 House For Visual Culture, GDFB 2010
von Bismarck and Benjamin Maus that uses patent 04, 07 Designer Toys XL, by Lulu & Tummie,
illustration by Staynice, GDFB 2010
drawings from over 22 million references to weave new 05 Poster project on display in Breda, GDFB 2010
visual links between designs. All exciting stuff. 08 Poster project by Job Wouters, GDFB 2010
01 02
Review Festival 96
03 05
04
06
07
08
Review Festival 97
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