DOCUM

PROJECT: xyz

DESIGNED
TITLE: xyz 1

1.01 Design of precast slab :

Length of slab =

Width of slab =

Assume thickness of slab: =

Characteristic strength of concrete= fck =

Yield strength of steel= fy =

Loads:
self weight of slab= 0.15x25 =

Assume Live load on cover slab as concentrated load=

Total load =

Effective span of slab =

Uniformly distributed load on to each slab= 3.75x1 =

0

3.75
1.27

Max B.M in slab= 3.75x1.27/8+0x1.27/4 =

Max S.F in slab= 3.75x1.27/2+0/2 =

Area of steel required:

Fac. Bending Moment, Mu =

Dia of bar =
Clear cover =
Effective depth 150-20-8/2 =

Mu/bd2 12.28x10^6/(1000x126) =

% of steel required =
SP16 Area of steel required 0.222x1000x126/100 =
 Minimum area of steel required = 0.12 x1000x150/100 =

No. of bars required =

Area of steel provided=

pt provided 100x150.8/(1000x126) =

Provide 3-Nos. of 8 mm dia bars as main reinforcement

provide 8 mm dia bars at 200mm c/c in transverse direction

Check for deflection:

Span of slab =

Area of steel required= =

Effective depth= =

fs = 0.58 x fy x Ast required =

Ast provided
fig 4, Modification factor =
IS:456
span/effective depth= = 1500/126 =

Allowable ratio = 20 x 0.93 =

11.9 < 18.6 =

Check for shear:

Fac. Shear Force, Vu= 1.5x20 =

Shear stres, tv= =20x1000/(1000x126)=
Percentage of steel provided= =
Permissible shear stress (from table 19 : IS:456) =

0.16 < 0.263

DOCUMENT NO.

CHECKED DATE

4/11/2017

1.50 m

1.00 m

0.150 m

25 N/mm2

415 N/mm2

3.75 kN/m2

0 kN

3.75 kN/m2

1.270 m

3.75 kN/m

12.28 kN-m
20 kN

12.28 kN-m

8 mm
20 mm

126 mm

0.77 N/mm2

0.222 %

279.72 mm2
 180 mm2

3 nos

150.800 mm2

0.12 %

1.500 m

279.72 mm2
126 mm

446.48 N/mm2

0.93

11.90

18.60

Safe

20 kN

0.16 N/mm2
0.12 %

0.263 N/mm2

0.16 < 0.263 Safe

 Design of Cascade Aerator

Design of Conical Slab

Total Horizontal Dist. =

Rise =

Tread =
Horizontal distance to be covered in one
flight = 4 x 0.25 =
Vertical distance in one flight =
3 x 0.25 =

Inclined length = =

Total thickness =

Effective thickness = 150 - 20 - 5 =

Dead load =

Steps =

Total =

Load on horizontal span = =

L.L. =

Total Load = =

Max B.M. = =

Area of steel required:

Fac. Bending Moment, Mu = =

Effective depth 150-20-8/2 =

Area of steel required

Minimum area of steel required = 0.12 x1000x150/100 =

provide 8 mm dia bars at 150mm c/c as radial and hoops reinforcement

AMBERAMA TESTING LABORATORY AND CONSULTANCY

 1.25 mt

250 mm

250 mm

1.00 m

0.75 m

1.25 m

150 mm

125 mm

3.75 kN / m2

3.125 kN / m2

6.875 kN / m2

7.81 kN / m2

3 kN / m2

10.81 kN / m2

2.11 kN M

2.11 kN-m
126 mm

124.15 mm2

180 mm2

AMBERAMA TESTING LABORATORY AND CONSULTANCY

Design of ring beam/Slab

Reaction from ramp 10.81x1.25 / 2 =

Self wt =

Load of water 10x 0.6x 0.25 =

Total load = =

Total load on ring beam w = PI() x 3.55 x4.05 =

Beam is support on 4 Column

Radius of ring beam center = =

Moment at support =
0.0342 x 157.6x1.7 =

Moment at center =
0.0176 x 157.6x1.7 =

Total thickness =

Max B.M. = =

Area of steel required =

Minimum area of steel required = 0.12 x500x150/100 =

provide12 mm dia 7 nos at top and 12 t 4 nos at bottom (Hoops )

Area of steel provided= =

Shear Force = =

Shear Stress = =

pt provided 100x791.68/(500x124) =

Tc = =
provide 8 mm dia bars at 150 mm c/c in transverse direction both face

AMBERAMA TESTING LABORATORY AND CONSULTANCY

 6.76 kN/m

4.13 kN/m

1.50 kN/m

12.38 kN/m

158 kN

1.70 m

9.16 kNm

4.71 kNm

150 mm

9.16 kN-m

547.2 mm2

90 mm2

791.7 mm2

33.5 kN

0.54 N/mm2

1.28 %

0.55 N/mm2

AMBERAMA TESTING LABORATORY AND CONSULTANCY

Design of Radial Beam

Width of Beam b = 0.30

Depth of Beam D = 0.30

Effective depth = 264

-ve B.M in Beam= = 1.54

S.F in Beam= = 6.91

Area of steel required = 43.18

Provide 3-Nos. 12 mm dia bars as main reinforcement

Area of steel provided= 339

Shear Stress = 0.09

pt provided = 0.43

Tc = 0.46

provide 8 mm dia at 150 mm c/c Rings

m

m
mm

kN-m

kN

mm2

mm2

N/mm2

N/mm2
Design of column (C1) FCK = 25

Col. Section taken 300 300

Factored load 100
Factored moment 10

Effective Length (le) lex Ley

4500 4500

Slenderness Ratio
le/D 15 Slender Column
le/b 15 Slender Column
Moment due to Slen Muax 3
Muay 3
Moments Mx = 3.38
My = 13
Pu 1 x 100 x 1000 = 0.044
fck d 2
25 x 300 x 300
Mu 1 x 10 x 1000000 = 0.015
fck d3 25x 300 x 300 x 300
Refer chart 44 of SP-16
p/fck = 0.01
p = 0.25
Area of column = 70686
steel = 176.7
steel 1x100x1000x.8 = 80.00
0.4x25x100
Provide 12 4 Nos. longitudinal
N/mm2

mm
KN
KN-m

kNm
kNm

mm2
mm2
mm2
Design of Footing F1
Size Of column
DL+LL
Load on fouadation
Moment on foundation
Safe bearing capacity of soil

Let us provide a footing of size 1.1m x

Pressure intensity 100x1.05/1.1x1.1

Pressure intensity ((100x1.05/1.1x1.1)+(10x 6 / 1.1^3))/ 1.33

Design Pressure intensity (100/1.1x1.1)+(10x 6 / 1.1^3)

Projection beyond the column face= (1.1 - 0.3 ) / 2
Max. B.M. = 1.1 x 127.72 x 0.4 x 0.4 / 2
D= 250
Thickness of footing at edge
Shear at a dist d 1.1 x 127.72 x ( 0.4 - 0.19 )
Depth of sloped portion of footing at a distance d from the face of column
( 400 - 190) x ( 250 - 250 ) / 400
Area resisting shear ( 0.68 + 1.1 ) x 29.50 / 2 + (1.1 x 0.25 )

Shear stress 29.50 x 1000 / 275000

Steel for Tc = 0.107N/mm2
Steel ( 0.15 / 100 ) x 275000

Provide 10 tor 7 nos @ 140c/c

Mr of sec 549.5 x 230 x 0.9 x 190 / 1000000

8mm dia @125. c/c in both direction

AMBERAMA TESTING LABORATORY AND CONSULTANCY

 = 0.3 m
= 100 kn
= 100 kn
= 10 k-nm
= 120 kn /m2

1.10 m
= 86.78 kn /m2
< 120 kn /m2
= 99.14 kn /m2
< 120 kn /m2
= 127.72 kn /m2
= 0.40 m
11.24 kn-m.
d= 190 mm.
= 250.00 mm
= 29.50 kn

= 0 mm.
= 0.2750 m2
275000 mm2
= 0.107 N/mm2
= 0.150 %
= 412.50 mm2

= 549.5 mm2
= 21.61 kn-m
> 11.24 Knm o.k.

AMBERAMA TESTING LABORATORY AND CONSULTANCY