15ecl48 VTU Raghudathesh RC Wein Bridge Oscillators
15ecl48 VTU Raghudathesh RC Wein Bridge Oscillators
15ecl48 VTU Raghudathesh RC Wein Bridge Oscillators
Components Required:
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3 CRO - 1
4 Resistors 1.5 k, 1 M, 15 k 3,1,2
5 Capacitors 0.1 F 3
M
6 Breadboard - 1
7 CRO probes - 3
8 Connecting Wires - 1 Set
Theory:
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An oscillator is a circuit, which generates ac output signal without giving any input ac
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signal. This circuit is usually applied for audio frequencies only. The basic requirement for an
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To start the oscillation with the constant amplitude, positive feedback is not the only
sufficient condition. Oscillator circuit must satisfy the following two conditions known as
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Barkhausen conditions:
1. The first condition is that the magnitude of the loop gain (A) = 1 where
A = Amplifier gain
= Feedback gain.
2. The second condition is that the phase shift around the loop must be 360 or 0.
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60 degrees and the whole filter circuit produces a phase shift of 180 degrees.
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Circuit Diagram:
G
E
EC
C
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Design:
Frequency of oscillation is given as,
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Choose
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Consider C = 0.1F
Choose
G
E
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C
Output Waveform:
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Tabulation:
Theoretical Readings Practical Readings
Frequency Time period Frequency Amplitude Time period
Hz Sec Hz V Sec
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Circuit is rigged up as shown in figure 1.
Power supply is switched on and the waveform is observed on CRO.
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Amplitude and time period of the waveform is tabulated.
Trace the waveform on tracing sheet.
G
E
EC
C
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Circuit Diagram:
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M
G
E
EC
C
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Design:
Frequency of oscillation is given as,
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M
Consider C = 0.047 F
Choose
G
E
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Output Waveform:
C
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Tabulation:
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Procedure Wein Bridge Oscillator:
For the given frequency f0 values of circuit elements are calculated as per the design.
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Circuit is rigged up as shown in figure 3.
Power supply is switched on and the waveform is observed on CRO.
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Amplitude and time period of the waveform is tabulated.
Trace the waveform on tracing sheet.
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Result:
Thus the RC Phase Shift oscillator and Wein Bridge oscillator are designed, constructed and
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verified.
RC phase shift oscillator fo = _____________
Wein Bridge oscillator fo = _______________
C
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