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English Department English 10

Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL


INTEGRATED TOEFL LESSON # 2
Name: __________________________________________________________________ Score:
___
I. Vocabulary
A. Prepositional verbs
Find out the meaning of the following words in your dictionary:
predator detection whiff resist interpret
Determine the meaning of the following prepositional verbs:
1. Like most animals, rabbits come equipped with various predator detection and
evasion enhancements.
2. A rabbit's sense of smell far exceeds human capabilities and is used to monitor the
environment for any whiff of predators.
3. Being picked up is frightening to most rabbits and many resist.
4. You'll have to rely on context and personal knowledge of your rabbit to interpret
his/her meaning.

B. Use one of the underlined prepositional verbs above in a sentence.

I pick up my turtle then it hides its head inside its shell.


II. Reading
Like most animals, rabbits come equipped with various predator detection and eva-
sion enhancements. Their eyes are located on the sides of their heads so that they can
see almost 360 degrees around them. The sacrifice for this arrangement is a blind spot
directly in front of the rabbit's face. Keep this in mind when you approach your rabbit
Line 5 or put your hand directly in front of his/her face. Rabbits will rely more on their senses
of smell and hearing to identify you when they can't see you. Another predator detection
tool is their acute sense of hearing. Rabbits can hear up to a mile away. If something is
amiss, they will stomp their hind feet to warn the warren, i.e. your household, that dan-
ger is about. You might recall Thumper in the movie, Bambi. Stomping can also have
Line 10 other translations. You'll have to rely on context and personal knowledge of your rabbit
to interpret his/her meaning.
A rabbit's sense of smell far exceeds human capabilities and is used to monitor the
environment for any whiff of predators. When a rabbit smells or hears something alarm-
ing, she/he will sit very still with ears arranged to catch sound from all directions and
Line 15 nose no longer twitching.
She/he is deciding whether or not an escape effort should be executed. All this con-
stant scanning of the environment for danger and living on heightened alert makes rab-
bits easily over-stressed. To minimize stress, it is important to approach your rabbit in a
calm, confident manner. Anxiety is particularly contagious to prey animals and if you
Line 20 communicate that you are anxious, your rabbit will respond accordingly.

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English Department English 10
Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL
To ease your rabbit's stress, speak to your rabbit as you approach so that she can iden-
tify you by the sound of your voice. Speak soothingly and in low tones. Place your hands
where your rabbit can see what you are doing. Be careful about picking your rabbit up, mak-
ing sure to support his/her hindquarters. Being picked up is frightening to most rabbits and
many resist. In the wild if they are being picked up, most likely they are about to be eaten.

A. Complete the map below:

Their eyes are on the sides


of their heads so they can see al-
most 360 degrees.

body fea-
rabbit sense of smell tures and
far exceeds human capabilities uses
and is used to monitor the en-
vironment for any whiff of
predators.

Another predator detection


tool is their acute sense of hearing.
Rabbits can hear up to a mile away.

To ease your rabbit's


stress, speak to your rabbit so that
she can identify you by the sound
of your voice.
relieving
stress To minimize stress, it is
important to approach your
rabbit in a calm, confident
manner.

B. Highlight the correct answer with any color of your preference

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English Department English 10
Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL
1. The word evasion in line 2 is closest in meaning to
a. avoidance
b. ashamed
c. assassination
d. assurance

2. The word acute in line 7 is closest in meaning to


a. stiff
b. terrible
c. solemn
d. sharp

3. The word whiff in line 13 is related to which sense of rabbit?


a. sight
b. taste
c. hearing
d. smell

4. The words she/he in line 15 refer to?


a. predator
b. rabbit
c. man
d. woman

5. The word contagious in line 19 is closest in meaning to


a. imbibe
b. strong effect
c. controlling
d. harmful

6. What is the antonym of the word ease in line 21?


a. burden
b. help
c. make worst
d. smash

7. Which of the following does the author mention as the characteristics of the rabbits?
a. Rabbits are wild animals.
b. Rabbits have strong senses.
c. Rabbits are spooked by humans.
d. Rabbits are not very apprehensive.

8. Which of the following does not alleviate the rabbits stress?


a. Speak calmly with your rabbits
b. Place your hands where your rabbits can see what you are doing

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English Department English 10
Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL
c. Feed your rabbits with carrot
d. Be careful to pick your rabbits up

9. What do you think is the best title of this passage?


a. The characteristics of rabbits
b. The life of pet rabbits
c. The behavior of rabbits in the wild
d. How to relieve rabbits stress

10. What is the conclusion of this passage?


a. Rabbits should not be domesticated
b. Humans are rabbits top predators
c. Taking care of rabbits needs understanding their characteristics
d. People usually teach rabbits how to live.

III. Structure

IF CLAUSE (Simple Present) + MAIN CLAUSE (will-future or (Modal + infini-


tive)
Use: condition possible to fulfill
Example: If I study, I will pass the exam.

A. Scan: Find the IF CLAUSE in the passage.

WHEN CLAUSE
In clauses with time words like when, after, until we often use the present
tense forms to talk about the future:
Ill come home when I finish work.
You must wait here until your father comes.
They are coming after they have had dinner.

B. Scan: Find the WHEN CLAUSE in the passage.

C. Write one example of IF CLAUSE (Use: condition possible to fulfill) below:

If I dont send my work on time, I will get bad grades.

Write one example of WHEN CLAUSE below: Ill have a party when I finish my
final exam.

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English Department English 10
Prepared by: Abel M. Cadias, MA-ESL
__________________________________________________________________
____

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