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IMPACT 4.00.51.

00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Chassis ID
A 700700

Path
2140/Repair//Valves and engine injectors, adjust. Valve cover removed

Model
FH

Identity
121228522

Publish date
02/06/09

ID/Operation
21414-3

21414-3 Valves and engine injectors, adjust


Valve cover removed
Note: Because the illustrations in the service literature are used for different engine variants, there may be differences
in some of the components.
The essential information in the illustrations is, however, always correct.
Special tools: 88800014, 88800232

Remove the plug on the underside of the flywheel casing and fit cranking tool 88800014 .

Special tools: 88800014

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Loosen the screws for the brake rocker arm leaf springs. Leave the leaf springs in place.
3

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Turn the engine in its normal direction of rotation to the next camshaft marking (e.g. 5/E6) for adjustment of valves, unit
injector and engine brake rocker arm.
Note: Markings 1-6 apply to the adjustment of the inlet valves and unit injectors. Markings E1-E6 apply to the
adjustment of the exhaust valves and engine brake rocker arms.

Inlet valves, adjust


4

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Check that the valve clearance (on cylinder 5 in position 5/E6 in the above example) between the caliper and the
rocker arm thrust sleeve is according to Specifications .
If necessary, adjust the valve clearance as follows:
Adjust to give the correct valve clearance on the inlet valves (on cylinder 5 and position 5/E6 in the above example).
Use a tool to hold adjusting screw B still and tighten locking nut A with an open spanner. Refer to Specifications .
Check measure the valve clearance.
Note: Mark with a marker pen when an adjustment has been completed, to keep track of the valves and unit injectors/
brake rocker arms which have been adjusted.

Unit injector, adjustment


5

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Loosen and adjust the screw on the unit injector rocker arm to zero clearance (on cylinder 5 and position 5/E6 in the
above example). Then tighten the adjusting screw according to Specifications .
Use a tool to hold adjusting screw B still and tighten locking nut A with an open spanner. Refer to Specifications .

Exhaust valves, check


6

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Check that the valve clearance between the caliper and the rocker arm thrust sleeve (on cylinder 6 in position 5/E6 in
the above example) agrees with Specifications
Rotate the sleeve so that it does not tip.

Exhaust valves, adjust


7

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Caution
Secure the valve caliper when tightening or loosening the lock screw, to avoid bending the valve stem.

If the valve clearance needs adjusting, remove the lock screw and the shim. Calculate the thickness of the new shim
on the basis of the measured value. Fit the shim and tighten the lock screw to torque according to Specifications .

Check the valve clearance and leave the feeling gauge in place.

Engine brake rocker arm, control


8

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

The feeler gauge that is in place should eliminate the exhaust valve clearance.
Check the brake rocker arm clearance between the rocker arm roller and the camshaft using 88800232. Check that the
clearance is correct, see Specifications .
Note: Checking only the brake rocker arm clearance may only be done on a well run-in engine where the valve system
has not been disturbed.
Note: If the checked value differs from the value in Specifications, adjust as described below, otherwise go to point 11 .

Special tools: 88800232

Brake rocker arms, adjust


9

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Note: Leave the feeler gauge in place.


Loosen the brake rocker arm lock nut A and turn the adjuster screw B 0.5 - 1 turn counterclockwise.
Place 88800232 between the camshaft and the brake rocker arm roller. 88800232 thickness according to
Specifications .
Tighten adjuster screw B until it makes contact and then a further half turn so that the valve caliper is pressed down
and the exhaust valve opens slightly. The engine brake mechanism is now loaded and all parts assume their correct
positions.
Loosen adjuster screw B until 88800232 can be pushed in and out with some effort.
Lock the adjuster screw B in this position with lock nut A with torque, see Specifications

Special tools: 88800232


10

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Check the clearance between the camshaft and the brake rocker arm roller after the lock nut has been tightened.
Remove the feeler gauge. Specifications
11
Rotate the engine to the next mark on the camshaft (3/E2 in the example above) and check/adjust the applicable
valves, unit injector and engine brake rocker arm.
12
Adjust the remaining valves, brake arms and unit injectors in the same way.
13

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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IMPACT 4.00.51.00-SNAPSHOT

14/09/16

Torque tighten the screws for the brake rocker arm leaf springs according to Specifications .

Copyright to this documentation belongs to the Volvo Group. No reproduction, copying, change, amendment or other similar disposal is entitled without prior written consent by
the Volvo Group
The information contained herein is current at the time of its original distribution, but is subject to change. The reader is advised that printed copies are uncontrolled.

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