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    mark dominic
    This document summarizes the design of a ground floor column. Key parameters and loads are given. Calculations are shown to check the column's capacity for axial load (Pu) and bending moment (Mu). The required cross-sectional area (As) and reinforcement are determined. Checks are made to ensure the column's nominal axial capacity (Pn) and moment capacity exceed the factored loads. An 8-bar reinforcement cage with 10mm ties at 300mm spacing is selected.

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    Column Page

    Uploaded by

    mark dominic
    20 views2 pages
    This document summarizes the design of a ground floor column. Key parameters and loads are given. Calculations are shown to check the column's capacity for axial load (Pu) and bending moment (Mu). The required cross-sectional area (As) and reinforcement are determined. Checks are made to ensure the column's nominal axial capacity (Pn) and moment capacity exceed the factored loads. An 8-bar reinforcement cage with 10mm ties at 300mm spacing is selected.

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    This document summarizes the design of a ground floor column. Key parameters and loads are given. Calculations are shown to check the column's capacity for axial load (Pu) and bending moment (Mu). The required cross-sectional area (As) and reinforcement are determined. Checks are made to ensure the column's nominal axial capacity (Pn) and moment capacity exceed the factored loads. An 8-bar reinforcement cage with 10mm ties at 300mm spacing is selected.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    20 views2 pages

    Column Page

    Uploaded by

    mark dominic
    This document summarizes the design of a ground floor column. Key parameters and loads are given. Calculations are shown to check the column's capacity for axial load (Pu) and bending moment (Mu). The required cross-sectional area (As) and reinforcement are determined. Checks are made to ensure the column's nominal axial capacity (Pn) and moment capacity exceed the factored loads. An 8-bar reinforcement cage with 10mm ties at 300mm spacing is selected.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 2

    Column Design

    Ground Floor Column( Analyzing the Critical

    = 8x

    secion)

    = 2513.27 mm2

    Dead Load = 297.83 kN


    Live Load = 24.23 kN
    Earthquake Load
    Axial Load = 23.34 kN
    Moment = 83.41 kN.m

    (20 )
    4

    ab =

    600 d 600 ( 0.85 ) (250)


    =
    =145.71mm
    600+ f y
    600+275

    Pnb=0.85 f 'c ab=0.85 ( 21 ) (145.71 ) ( 300 )=780277.05


    Pu = 0.75 [ 1.4(297.83) + 1.7(24.23) + 1.87(23.34) ]
    Pu = 376.35
    Use Pu = 376.35
    Mu = 0.75 [ 1.87(83.41) ]
    Mu = 116.98 kN.m
    Mu = 1.43(83.41)
    Mu = 119.28 kN.m
    Use Mu = 119.28 kN.m
    Parameters:

    ( )[

    e b= 250

    M u 119.28
    =
    =0.32 m=320 mm
    Pu 376.35

    A s =g A g=.027 ( 90000 ) =2430 mm2

    ]( )

    '
    Pnb=0.85 f c ab=0.85 ( 21 ) ( a ) ( 300 )=5355 a

    P n=

    ][

    ( ab ) + A f ( dd ' )
    dd '
    dd '
    e+ (
    e+(
    )
    2
    2 )

    0.85 f 'c ab d

    5355 a=
    g =0.027

    )[

    2513.27 ( 250 ) (275)


    145.71
    250
    +

    2
    780277.05
    2

    e > eb -----------------------------therefore tension controls

    A g=300 x 300=90000 mm2

    Assume

    e b=273.59 mm

    fc = 21 mPa
    fy = 275 mPa
    dimension = 300mm x 300mm

    e=

    ](

    A s f y (dd ' )
    a
    dd '
    e b= d +

    2
    Pnb
    2

    0.85 ( 21 ) ( a ) (300) 250

    ( 2502 )

    320+

    a
    2

    ][

    ) + 2513.27 ( 27
    320+ (

    a = 125.25mm

    Pn=5355 a=5355 (125.25 )=670713.75 N


    Using 20mm bars

    N=

    2430
    =7.73 say 8 pcs
    2
    (20 )
    4

    d = 50mm
    d = 300 - 50 = 250mm
    As = As = N x Area of one Bars

    Pn > Pu ---------------------------------------PASSED

    M u=Pe=670.713

    =183.50 kN . m
    ( 273.59
    1000 )

    183.50 kN.m > 119.28 kN.m --------------PASSED


    Using 10mm ties

    S = 48 (10) = 480
    S = 16 (20) = 320
    S = 300

    Use S = 300mm

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