Table of Integrals
Table of Integrals
Table of Integrals
Basic Forms
F
1. /kdx = Icx + C (anynumberk)
xn+l
2. x"dx- n + 1 + C (n~ 11)
~=~nl~l+C
4.
/:
ex dx e~ + C
as
6. /sinxdx = -cosx + C
8. fsec2xdx=tanx+ C
7. /cosxdx = sinx + C
9. f csc2xdx = -cotx + C
11. f cscxcotxdx = -cscx + C
16.
~+
d,"2
" -1 x
~_x~ = sm -ff + C
18.
+C
x~ a sec-~
a2 + x2
&
19.
= sinh-~ ~+
x C
(a > 0)
20.
dx
~ cosh-~ ~- + C
(x> a> O)
Forms Invotving ax + b
b)n+l
a(n + 1) + C, n ~a-!
ax + b)-2 dx = 4
a-
=2a
b ]+C,
n+l
lax + bl C
Inlax+bl + ~-----~ +c
n+2
+ C, n ~ -2
n -1,-2
24. fx(ax + b)-1 dx - Xa a~b In lax + b l + C
26.
28.
x(ax + b) - ~in
+C
dx
"V~+bx dx=2N/~+b+b xV~+b
T-1
T-2
- b
+C
V~ tan-1
31. x2X/~ + b
bx
x~ + C
Forms Invo[ving a2 + X2
32.
c!x
1
a2 + x2 - ~ tan-~-~ C
33.
+C
+C
38.
f ~ + X2
x2
~
a~ = ~(x + ~V;rTV) v~ +x ~+C
x2
~ a : -~ (x + ~VU-ZV) +
"~r~a2 + X2
40.
xX~a2 + x2
_1[
+C
a in
2 +C
dx
41.
x~-V~a~ + x2
"~a2 + x2
a~x
+C
Forms Invotving a2 -- x2
42.
x+a
a2 -- x2 -- ~a In x -- a
+C
dx -
~ +C
2a2(a2 _ x2) + 4a
_~1
3 In x + a
sin-1X ~ + C
46. /x~a2-- - X2
dx
2
(a2 x2)
_
43.
~ ~
a4 -1 x 1
2 X2(a2 -- 2)22)+C
--8--Sin ~ -- "~X~ --
~-- X2
x2
dx = --sin-1a x
~ -- X2
x +C
+C
51.
dx
X2~- X2
+C
Forms Involving x2 - 02
~ =~lx+~l+c
ss. V~x2 - ,~ & = ~-v~-~2 a2
- ,~-~-~ Ix + ~1 + c
52.
V~X2-- a2
l~a2 f /~ ~\n--2
dx=
55. /
,,-3 f
dx
f4 Y
dx =
n +2
n 2
+ C, n ~ -2
a4
-- 22
57. f x2V~x2
-a
58.
n #: -i
n 1
dx
1
1
61. xV~x2 _ a2 -- ~ sec-~ -~ + C = ~ cos
-1 Z
a[ + C
62.
THgonometric Forms
67.
68.
/COS"
sin 2ax
+ C
4a
sinn - 1
sin" ax dx = -
(b)
ax cos ax
Ha
dx = COS"-I ax
lzasinax
69. (a)
64.
dx =
66.
+lz ~ I f
cos(a + b)x
2(a + b)
COSn-2 aN dx
cos(a - b)x
+ C, a2~ b2
2(a - b)
sin(a b)x
+ C, a2 ~ b2
2(a + b)
7./s~cs~xd~ = cs2~
4a + C
72. d sm ax
74.
x sin 2ax
cos2ax dx = ~ + 4----S-- + C
+ ~f sinn-2 ax dx
sin(a - b)x
sin ax sin bx dx = 2(a - b)
(C)
= ~smax + C
a2 b2
sin"+l ax
71. sin" ax cos axdx = --(n + 1)a + C, n -1
73.
~ in I sin ax[ + C
(n + 1)a
+C, n-I
sinax
d~--W
= 1InIcosax[ + C
cos ax--
COSn+l ax
sin~ ax cos" ax dx =
a(m + n)
+ --m T
T-3
b-c
b2 c2
77.
b + csinaN
78.
dv
b + csinaN
c+ bsinaN + ~- b2cosax + C,
~--1
In
2
2
b + csinax
ax/C _ b
79.
1 + sin aN
81.
dx
b + ccosaN
a tan
+C
80.
b2 c2
>
1
In c + bcosax+ N/~c2- b2sinaN + C, b2 < c2
b + ccosaN
a~c2_ b2
dx - 1 tan~ + C
83. / 1 + cos aN a
f
88. f
f
86.
xn
sin aN abe = - -a- cos aN + -~f
x"- 1 COS aX dx
87.
89.
1 IsecaNl C
aN dx = -ffln
90.
91.
t
tan2 ax dx = ~ tan ax - x + C
92.
93.
tan" aN dx - a(n - 1)
9~.
sec ax cbc = ~1 In
tann-2 ax dx,
IseoaN + tanaNI
n 1
100. f csc
ax dx =
x"- ~ sin ax dx
+C
cotax dx = ~ln
cot~ aN dx = -~cotax - x + C
cotn-1 ax
cot" aN dx = a(n - 1)
cot - aN dx,
f
! [cscax + cotaN[ + C
axdx = -win
98.
1) ax +nn -- 2lJf
99. f sec"axdx = a(n - tan
x.
x" cos ax dx = Xn
-a- sin ax -
96.
94.
+C
1
aCt~+ C
1 - dx
cosaN _
84.
axdx = 1. sinax - x
~cosax + C
z
85.
+C
1 - sin aN a tan
2
c ax]
__ tan_~ b
-c
tan~- + C,
[ ~+c
a~- c2
dx
82. / b + ccosax
b~ < c2
secn-2 ax
nvSl
102. f cscn aN cot ax dx =
secn ax
101. / secnaNtanaNdx- na + C, n :~ 0
cscn aN
na + C, n 0
aNdx=xcos-IaN-~-VI - a2x2 + C
-- a2x2 + C
106.
sin-1 ax dx -- n + 1 Sin-1 ax
107.
n+ 1
Xn+l
Xn+l d-x
n+1
cos-1 aN + ~
xn+l
VI - a2x2
a f xn+l dx
n + 1 1 + a2x2 lZ ~ -!
ea
x
xeaxdx = ~(ax
- 1) + C
111.
112.
.
x,~b ox
113. xb~ dx - a In b
114.
nf
a~nb x"-lb:~dx b > O,b ~ 1
dx - a~- + b2
e~ i(asinbx - bcosbx) + C
eaX
115.
xn+l(In ax)m
f ln ax = x in ax - x + c
119.
In ax)m- 1 dx,
117. x"(inax)m dx = n + 1
116.
n+1
(In
118. f x-l(in axy cix - max)m+~
+ 1 + C, m =~ -1
J
127.
dx =InlIn=l+c
x In---~
x 2"kc~ax- x2
+C
a
Hyperbotic Forms
f
f
1
129. sinh ~v dx = ~ cosh ax + C
131.
133.
Sil"lh2 ax
sinh 2ax
dx = ---~a
sinh" ax dx =
130.
2ax + x +
132.f cosh2 ax dx - sinh
~
C
4a
x
2+ C
na
ax dx = -d sinh ax + C
ax dx, n ~ 0
T-5
T-(~
coshn-2 ax dx,
~ sinh ax + C
a-
a-
cosh oct dx
138.
ll
.
ax dr
xn- 1smh
140.
dr = ~ln [sinhax[ + c
"
141. tanh2 ax dx = x -1 ~tanhax + C
142.
1
coth_9 ax dr = x - ~ coth ax + C
146.
csch ax dr = ~ In tanh
148.
,
tanh"-I ax f
(n - 1)a + tanhn--9 ax dr, n ~ 1
cothn- 1 a_~c /
(n - !)a + coth"-_9 ax dr, n ~ 1
+C
1
dr = - ~ coth ax + C
n-2 ax tanh ax n - 2 f
149./sech" ax dr = sech
+ ~ J sechn-2 ax dr,
(n - 1)a
150./csch" ax dr =
cschn-2 ax
coth ax n - 2 f
(n - !)a - ~ csch"-_9 ax dr,
151./sechn ax tanh ax dr =
sech~ ax
na - + C, n ~ 0
~
153.
T La-ebx
+b
f e sinh bx dr = eaX[
e-~X ]
a- b + C,
w[e x
a2 #
csch" ax
na + C,
b2
e-bx ]
a - bJ + C, a2 # b2
x"-le-xdr =
~/2
~o
157.
sin"x dr =
F(n) = (n - 1)!,
~/2
fo
n>O
156.