Wiegel vs. Sempio Dy 143 SCRA 449

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Wiegelvs.

SempioDy
143SCRA449
FACTS:
KarlWiegelwasmarriedtoLiliaWiegelonJuly1978.Liliawas
marriedwithacertainEduardoMaxionin1972.Karlthenfileda
petitionintheJuvenileandDomesticRelationsCourtforthe
declarationofnullityofhismarriagewithLiliaonthegroundoflatters
formermarriage.Havingbeenallegedlyforcetoenterintoamarital
union,shecontentsthatthefirstmarriageisnullandvoid.Lilia
likewiseallegedthatKarlwasmarriedtoanotherwomanbeforetheir
marriage.
ISSUE:WhetherKarlsmarriagewithLiliaisvoid.
HELD:
ItwasnotnecessaryforLiliatoprovethatherfirstmarriagewas
vitiatedwithforcebecauseitwillnotbevoidbutmerelyvoidable.
Suchmarriageisvaliduntilannulled.Sincenoannulmenthasyetbeen
made,itisclearthatwhenshemarriedKarl,sheisstillvalidlymarried
toherfirsthusband.Consequently,hermarriagetoKarlisvoid.
Likewise,thereisnoneedofintroducingevidenceontheprior
marriageofKarlforthensuchmarriagethoughvoidstillneedsa
judicialdeclarationbeforehecanremarry.Accordingly,Karland
Liliasmarriageareregardedvoidunderthelaw.

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