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    Electronic Control Answers

    Uploaded by

    Lelon Ong
    This document contains 20 questionsheets related to electronic control for GCSE Physics. Each questionsheet contains multiple choice and circuit diagram questions testing concepts like transistors, logic gates, feedback, sensors and actuators. The questionsheets are accompanied by answer keys showing the correct responses and marking schemes for each question.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Electronic Control Answers

    Uploaded by

    Lelon Ong
    43 views9 pages
    This document contains 20 questionsheets related to electronic control for GCSE Physics. Each questionsheet contains multiple choice and circuit diagram questions testing concepts like transistors, logic gates, feedback, sensors and actuators. The questionsheets are accompanied by answer keys showing the correct responses and marking schemes for each question.

    Original Description:

    Electronic Control Answers

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

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    This document contains 20 questionsheets related to electronic control for GCSE Physics. Each questionsheet contains multiple choice and circuit diagram questions testing concepts like transistors, logic gates, feedback, sensors and actuators. The questionsheets are accompanied by answer keys showing the correct responses and marking schemes for each question.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    43 views9 pages

    Electronic Control Answers

    Uploaded by

    Lelon Ong
    This document contains 20 questionsheets related to electronic control for GCSE Physics. Each questionsheet contains multiple choice and circuit diagram questions testing concepts like transistors, logic gates, feedback, sensors and actuators. The questionsheets are accompanied by answer keys showing the correct responses and marking schemes for each question.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 9

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 1
    (a) A base
    B collector
    C emitter

    1
    1
    1

    (b) 0.12 + 2.7


    = 2.82 mA

    1
    1

    (c) Zero or very low current

    1
    TOTAL / 6

    QUESTIONSHEET 2
    (a)

    Thermistor in place
    Thermistor symbol correct
    Fixed resistor in place
    (b) Fixed resistor replaced
    by variable resistor

    1
    1
    1
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 5

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 3
    (a) One mark for each
    A on/off
    on
    on
    off
    off

    B safety screen
    on
    off
    on
    off

    Drill on/off
    on
    off
    off
    off
    4

    (b) (i)

    One mark per line


    A
    1
    1
    0
    0

    B
    1
    0
    1
    0

    C
    1
    0
    0
    0
    4

    (ii) AND gate

    1
    TOTAL / 9

    QUESTIONSHEET 4
    (a)

    1
    (b)
    A
    0
    0
    1
    1

    B
    0
    1
    0
    1

    Output
    0
    1
    1
    1
    4
    TOTAL / 5

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 5
    (a) (i)

    One

    (ii) Input
    1
    0

    Output
    0
    1

    (iii) Inverts/reverses the input


    (b) (i)

    NOT and AND

    2
    1
    1

    (ii)

    Correct symbols
    NOT gate follows
    AND gate

    1
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 8

    QUESTIONSHEET 6
    (a) One mark for each point:
    Taking some of the output
    and feeding it back
    to the input

    1
    1
    1

    (b) Line drawn from output to input

    (c) One mark for each point:


    System can check how effective it is
    and change its operation if necessary
    This makes it more accurate/sentitive

    1
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 7

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 7
    (a) Bell stops ringing
    (b) (i)

    Wire connected

    1
    between bell and relay

    (ii) A switch
    in series with bell

    1
    1

    (c) It is stable in two states/ there are two states which the circuit will stay
    It stays in one state unless reset

    1
    1
    TOTAL / 6

    QUESTIONSHEET 8
    (a) Any Two From
    seat belt connected
    engine not running
    no-one sitting in passenger seat

    (b)
    Input A
    0
    0
    1
    1

    Input B
    0
    1
    0
    1

    P (A and B)
    0
    0
    0
    1

    Q (Not B)
    1
    0
    1
    0

    alarm
    0
    0
    1
    0
    5

    (one mark for each correctly completed column)


    TOTAL / 7

    QUESTIONSHEET 9
    (a) (i)

    Nothing/Zero

    (ii) The diode only lets current flow


    in one direction

    1
    1

    (b) Only current in positive (or negative) direction flows


    Half of sine wave cut out
    Current only flows for half the time/ cycle

    1
    1
    1

    1
    TOTAL / 7

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 10
    (a) Input voltage / V divided up
    by ratio of size of resistors

    1
    1

    (b) (i)

    Variable resistor/ R2

    (ii) Collector current high/ current now flows through collector

    (iii) Lamp comes on

    1
    TOTAL / 5

    QUESTIONSHEET 11
    (a) One mark for each point:
    Resistance goes up
    Voltage across transistor increases
    Transistor switches on
    Lamp comes on

    1
    1
    1
    1

    (b) Thermistor

    1
    TOTAL / 5

    QUESTIONSHEET 12
    (a) LDR
    Pressure

    1
    1

    (b) NOT
    AND

    1
    1

    (c)

    light sensor

    porch light

    pressure sensor

    Light sensors connected to NOT gate


    Pressure sensor forms one input to AND gate
    Output from NOT gate forms second input
    Output from AND gate connected to porch light

    1
    1
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 8

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 13
    (a)
    TIMER

    (b) (i)

    PROCESSOR

    BOILER

    System cannot monitor the water temperature


    The central heating system could get hotter indefinitely/
    the home would overheat

    1
    1

    (ii) Boiler temperature sensor loop


    Feedback loop
    Line drawn from boiler temperature sensor to the processor

    TIMER

    PROCESSOR

    BOILER

    1
    1
    1
    BOILER
    TEMPERATURE
    SENSOR

    2
    TOTAL / 7

    QUESTIONSHEET 14
    (a) Thermistor
    Switch for alarm

    1
    1

    (b) AND

    (c) Buzzer/ bell/ LED/ lamp

    (d) Replace alarm


    By relay switch
    Connect to heater

    1
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 7

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 15
    (a) (i)

    falls/gets lower

    (ii) increases/gets higher

    (iii) replace lamp with buzzer/bell


    ensure room light plays on LDR

    1
    1

    (b) (i)

    change sensitivity/adjust required light level for operation

    (ii) light on LDR falls/gets less


    resistance increases to exceed that of R2
    current flows though lamp

    1
    1
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 8

    QUESTIONSHEET 16
    (a) (i)

    circuit with two switches


    in series

    1
    1

    (ii) two inputs


    passing through AND gate to machine

    1
    1

    (iii) electronic components less likely to fail


    lower current used

    1
    1

    (b) thermistor
    LDR
    Buzzer or bell

    1
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 9

    QUESTIONSHEET 17
    (a)
    INPUT

    PROCESSOR

    OUTPUT
    3

    (b) (i)

    Any one of:


    mircophone, pressure switch, thermistor, light dependent resistor

    (ii) Any one of:


    loudspeaker, bell, buzzer, light emitting diode, lamp, motor

    1
    TOTAL / 5

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 18
    Name

    Symbol

    What is the output?

    LED

    Light

    Loudspeaker

    Sound

    Motor

    Movement
    4
    TOTAL / 4

    QUESTIONSHEET 19
    (a) Light-emitting diode

    (b) lower current used


    less likely to fail
    do not get hot

    1
    1
    1

    (c) (i)

    (ii)

    (iii) 8 shows when all LEDs are lit


    rapid change makes all appear to be lit

    2
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 9

    GCSE PHYSICS

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL
    ANSWERS AND MARK SCHEMES

    QUESTIONSHEET 20
    (a) (i)

    light comes on/lamp lights

    (ii) light/lamp goes out


    (b) (i)

    1
    1

    use normally closed switch on door/door jam


    magnet on door jam/door
    when door opens switch closes and operates alarm

    1
    1
    1

    (ii) normally open switch on body/door


    magnet on door/body
    when door opens switch opens and turns off power

    1
    1
    1
    TOTAL / 8

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