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Assignment on Matrices and Linear Equations

1. Find the rank of the matrices by reducing to row echelon form.

3 1 2
1 3 4 3
(a) A = 6 2 4 (b) A = 3 9 12 3
3 1 2
1 3 4 1
2. Find the inverse of the matrices using Gauss-Jordan method.

1
1
3
8 4 3
3 3 (b) A = 2 1 1
(a) A = 1
2 4 4
1 2 1
3. Test for consistency and solve:
4x - 2y + 6z = 8
x + y - 3z = -1
15x - 3y + 9z = 21
4. Find the values of a and b for which the equations
x + ay + z = 3, x + 2y + 2z = b, x + 5y + 3z = 9,
are consistent. When will these equations have a unique solution?
5. Solve the system of equations
2x + 6y + 11 = 0, 6x + 20y - 6z = 0, 6y - 18z + 1 = 0.
6. Determine the values of for which the following set of equations may
possess non-trivial solution:
3x1 + x2 x3 = 0, 4x1 2x2 3x3 = 0, 2x1 + 4x2 + x3 = 0
For each permissible value of , determine the general solution.
7. Solve the system of equations using Gauss-Jordan method:
(a) x + y + z = 9, 2x - 3y + 4z = 13, 3x + 4y + 5z = 40.
(b) 2x - 3y + z = -1, x + 4y + 5z = 25, 3x - 4y + z = 2.

8. Use Gauss-Seidel Method (6 iterations) to solve the below system of


equations:
10x1 2x2 x3 x4 = 3
2x1 + 10x2 x3 2x4 = 15
x1 x2 + 10x3 2x4 = 27
x1 x2 2x3 + 10x4 = 9
9. Find the eigen values and eigen
vectors of the matrices:



8 6 2
1 2
(a) A =
(b) A = 6 7 4
5 4
2 4 3
10. Find the largest eigen value
of the below
matrices by Power method:


1 6 1
1 2
(a) A =
(b) A = 1 2 0
3 4
0 0 3

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