1998-06 The Computer Paper - Ontario Edition

4
C ANA D A ' S
C O M P U T E R I N F O R M A T t O N SO U R C E
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DELL DIMENSIONoXPS D300
<3699'
>4609'
DELLDIMENSION XPS R360
DELLDIMENSION XPS R400
300MHzPENTIUMv 0PROCESSOR
NEWI360MHz PENTTUM 0 PROCESSOR
Mini Tower Model

64MB SDRAMMemory
512KBIntegrated l2 Cache
6.4GBUltra ATAHard Drive
Mini TowerModel
64MB SDRAMMemory
512KBIntegrated (2 Cache
Mini TowerModel
64MB SDRAMMemory
512KBIntegrated l2 Cache
STBnVidia4MBAGPVideoCard
32X MAX'VariableCD-ROMDrive
Integr
atedYamahaWaveTableSound
Altec LansingACS-90Speakers
56KCapable'USRoboticsx2 Modem
Microsoft' Windows' 95/30 DaysFreeSupport
Microsoft Home Essentials 98
ivPAfeeViruscan3.1
3 Year LimitedWarranty'
DiamondPermidia2BMBAGPVideoCard
NEW! Turtle Beach Montego A3D-64PCI Sound Card
Altec
LansingACS-295Speakersw/Subwoofer
56KCapable'USRoboticsx2W inModem
M icrosof
tW indows 05/30DaysFreeSupport
Microsoft Home Essentials 98
M'Afee Viruscan3.1
3 Year UmitedWarranty"
DVD II Drive
NEW! Turtle Beach Montego A3D-64 PCISound Card
Altec LansingACS-495Full DolbySurround SoundSpeakers w/Subwoofer
56KCapablexUSRoboticsx2W inM odem
Microsoft Windows95/30 DaysFreeSupport
Microsoft Office 97 Small Business Edition w/Bookshelf
M'Afee Viruscan3.1
* Upgrade to e 19 tM0HS Monitor /129 vi.u./ edd 9390

* Upgradetoa0.4GB OkraATA HerdDriveaddSyg
* Upgrade to tbe NEW

4NMHz Pentium HProcessor edd0230
* Upgrade to e 10.
1GBUiun ATAHard Drive /7M0 APM/ add S190
* Upgradeto120N B SDAAM Memory add 3249

* Add en Iomege
Zip tggNB IDE Intenrai Drive wbb OneCsrtridge
for S120
>2999'
>3790'
DEllDIMENSION XPS D333
DEll DIMENSIONXPSR360
17" 1000LS Monitor (15.9" v.i.s.)
NEW! egIBHzPENllglg 0 PROCESSOR
19" 1200HS Monitor (17.9" v.i.s.)
OCensnteerleasing also available, call for details.
<2290'
DELLDIMENSION XPS D266
NEW! 16.8GB Ultra ATA Hard Drive

19" 1200HSMonitor (17.9" v.i.s.)
266MHzPENTIUM llPROCESSOR
333MHzPENTIUM 0PROCESSOR
64MB SDRAM
Memory
512KBIntegrated L2Cache
4.3GBHardDrive
64MB SDRAM
Memory
17 1000LS Monitor (15.9 v.i.s.)
DiamondPermidia2BMBAGPVideoCard
Integ
ratedYamahaW aveTableSound
Altec lansingACS-90Speakers
Microsoft Windows95/30 DaysFree Support
Microsoft Offfce 97 Small Business Edition w/Bookshelf
64MB SDRAMMemory
512KB integrated L2Cache
NEW! 10.1GBUltra ATAHard Dnve (7200RPM)
19 1200HS Nlonitor (17.9 v.i.s.)
DiamondPermidia2 BMBAGPVideoCard
32XMA)PVariableCD-ROM Ddve
Integr
atedYamahaW aveTableSound
56KCapable"USRoboticsx2Modem
Microsoft Windows95/30Days FreeSupport
Microsoft Office 97 Small Business Edition w/Bookshelf
3 Year LimitedWarranty"
* Subslffu
tex2WinN odem krra3Com 3C909NYtggPCINetworkCant
At No Cbarge
+ Upgmdeara ty tgMHS Trinieoa' Monitor (100 vi.s J add3220
* Upgrade to 120MB
SDAANadd3249
* Upgradeto3 YearNextBusinessDayOn-Site'Sunr
iseeddS129
15 800LS Monitor (13.7" v.i.s.)
32XMAX'VariableCD-ROM Ddve
Microsoft Windows95/30DaysFreeSupport
Microsoft Office 97 Small Business Edition w/Booksheff
* Add s
3Com' 3C900PCICom boNetworkCenffor3120
* Add Yemaba32W ave Table Sound andAltosteasingACS-90
Speakers for9120
NEWI 300MHz
PENTRI0!I 0 PROCE
SSOR
$3899'
'
DELL INSPIRON3200D2XIXT
NEW) 233MHzMOBILE PENTIUM HPROCESSOR

13.3 SVGA Active Matrix Colour Display (1024x760)
32MB SDRAMMemory
512KB L2Pipeline Burst Cache
3.2GB Ultra ATAHard Drive
Modular Options Bayaccepts 24XMAX' Variable CD-ROM,
3.5" Floppy Drive (both included) or optional 2nd Lithium-ion Battery
PCI Buswith 120-Bit Graphics Accelerator
3D StereoSurround Soundwith Yamaha Software WaveTable
Smart Lithium-ion Battery
Nylon CarryingCase
Under 7 Pounds"
Microsoft Windows 95/30 DaysFreeSupport
Microsoft Office 97 Small Business Edition
Extendable One
Year Umited Warranty"
* Upgrade to tbe NEW!

MSMHZMobile Pentium HPmcesser
sdd9200
* Upgradetoa 40GB HantDriveeddS140
1 -SOO-75F4 F 9 $
DELL INSPIRON3200 D266XT
NEW( 266MHzMOBILE PENTIUM 0PROCESSOR

133 XGA Active Matrix Colour Display (1024x760)
64MB SDRAMMemory
512KB L2Pipeline Burst Cache
4.0GB Ultra ATAHard Drive
Modular OptionsBayaccepts 24XMAX' Variable CD-ROM,
3.5" Floppy Drive (both included) or optional 2nd Lithium-ion Battery
PCI Buswith 120-Bit Graphics Accelerator
3D Stereo SurroundSoundwith Yamaha Software WaveTable
Smart Lithium-ion Battery
56K Capable XJACK Fax Modem
Nylon CarryingCase
Under 7 Pounds
Mon-Fri Sam-10pmEST Sat 10am-6pmEST

Sun 12pm-5pmEST 1-800-387-5754 en frangl
isa
'
'
wwgky.dell.e60/store
Microsoft Otlice 97 Small Business Edition
ExtendableOneYearLimited Warranty"
* Add e Second tgbium-lon Battery for 9199

* Add en
Advanced PortAepiicatorforS199
ss xz productsare capable of 56Kbpsdownloads. Dueto FCCIles that restrict power ouuxrr, however,current downloadspeedsvv limited to 53Kbps. Uploadspeeds are limited ta 3zsxbrx. Actual speeds marvary dependingon line conditions. *Non-Discountableprice. oleannq arranged
by
Dell Financialsenricescanada, anindeperxhnt entity, roqvassedbusinesscomers only. Lease pricebasedona 36-month lease. OAc. First monthlyleasepaymentdueprior to delivery. Fair marketvaluebuyout arexpirr of lease. '0SHlpplNGANo AppLlcABLETAxEs NOT INGLI!oto. umued
time offer pricesandspeciscav'me valid in canadavnb andsubject ro changewithout novce. Software doesnotinclude dacumenrauon andmaydiffer from retail version. -system weight with floppydmrein aruons bar 4 ox ute senrice
maynotbeavailable in cenainrvvore areas. '12x/Min..
' sx/Min., 't4x/Min cell. tie oes logo,oimensianampawerEdgeare registered trademarksandlatitude, Inspirvnandthe t logoare trademarksor oeu Computer
Cvrpwauox Intel, tie Intel Insidelogoandpentiumsv registered trademarksandMMXis 4sademarkar Intel Corporauan.MIcrasaft,
windows andBautoffice are registered trademarksandInlelliMvuse is a vvdemarx of Microsoft carporauonscornandtrxerlink are egistered trademarksof scorn carrorarion. Trinitran is aregistered trademarkvr sonycanwradon. XJACKk a registered vademark
af U.s. Rabotks Mobile
communicationscorp. All other trademarksandregistered trademarksare thecmperrr of their respecuve holders.rthis limited time offer availablefar purchasesmadeanlins fromsamEsr Tuesday,
May 5e, until spmtsT Friday, May15th, 1998.v Fora complete copyof our Guaranteesorsotted
warranties pleasewrite e Dell Canada,155Gordon Baker Road,Suits 501,Narrx York,Ontario. Mzn 3N5. @1
998 Dell Computer Corporation. ru rights reserrad.
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"In a graphics-intensive ad agency like ours,we demand outstanding

image performance. That's why we buy the Optl'cIuest V Series monitorslike the V95 or V7 75.And the price is a great added incentive."
Price Leader
Performance Leader
If you' re looking for high performance monitors, without the high As the price leader, the Optiquest V Series monitors include fine
price tag, be sure to ask for the Optiquest V Series. Whether you dot and aperture pitches, high resolution and refresh rates, in
addition to easy-to-use on-screen controls, anti-glare/anti-static
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screens andPfig 4 gQy+ . We also offer the full line of
of your home, these monitors deliver the sharp images, brilliant
Optiquest Q Series monitors, many of which have won awards
colorsand advancedscreen technology you need,Plus they're
for offering an excellent product at an affordable price.
ideal for graphic design, creating a web page, desktop publishing and general office use. Choose from six models, ranging
g
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V115
V95
V115T
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Dot Pitch
0.28mm'
0.26mm 0.26mm 0.26mm
1
tj00
x1,2&0 1,600x 1,280 1,600x1,280
Max.Resolution 1,600x1,280
Opbmum
Res. 1,280 x1,024 1,280 x 1,0241,280 x1,024 1,280 x1,024
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All business decisions should be this easy.

V773
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V655
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87Hz
' Aperturegrille pitch
Opuque:r ~S
Iulf I 7
438 Chefyl Lane, Walnut CA91789

(800) 843-9748 (905) 709-9774
(909) 869-7318 (24-hour fax-on-demand)
Internet:www.optiquest.corn
IIIeliHII
Optique r SrrIS
Octo%+ IP<J
OPTIQViTS i.
circe rhrr Iwr
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(905) 709-9774Fax:(905) 709-06B5

Co pyright I 1998, Vtewsoni
Corporakon.
c
All rights reserved.Specifications subjectto changewithout notice.
Corporatenamesandtrademarks stated herein aretheproperly of their respectivecomponies.
>2F90'
>3609'
>4699'
QEllw QIME0(SIDNoXPS Q300
QEll QIIIIIHIISIQ)8XPSR350
QEll QIMENSIQ(0XPSD400
31IMHz PENTIUMo
il PROCESSOR
Mini TowerModel
64MB SDRAM
Memory
5'12KBIntegrated L2 Cache
NEWI 356MHzPENTIUM HPROCESSOR
NEWI NBINHzPENTTBMOPROCESSOR
32X M/UP
Variable CO-RO
MDrive
Integr
atedYamahaWaveTableSound
56KCapable"USRaboticsx2M odem
Microsoft' Windmus' 95/30DaysFreeSuppnrt
Microsoft Home
Essentials 88
kfPAfee Viruscan3.1
Mini TowerModel
64MB SDRAM
Memory
512KBIntegrated 12Cache
8.4GB Ultra ATAHard Oriive
19 12NHS Hlanitor (f 7$' v.is,)
DiamondPermidia2 BMBAGPVideo Card
NEW! TurOe
Beach BlentagaA3044 PCISoundConf
Aitec
LansingACS-295Speakersw/Subwoofer
Microsoft HomeEssenfials N
M'Afee Viruscan3.1
3YearLimitedW arranty"
Mini TowerMndel
64MB SDRAM
Memory
512KB integrated i2 Cache
NEW! I BROSUltra ATAHard Drive
18 12NHSManitor(17D vis.)
DVD II Dmre
NEWI Tmtle BeachMontage ATD44 PCISoundCard
Aitec LansingACS-495Full DoibySurroundSoundSpeakers w/Subwoofer
56K Capable' USRobobcsx2 WinModem
IaicrmmftOBioe87Small BusinessEdition w/Booksheff
M'Afee Viruscan3.1
mUpgrade to s 10 12NHSMuuyoyffys/ vis./sdd $P80

w Upgmdstos04GB UaysATA HsnfDriveodd$70
w Upgradetotbe NEW4NMHz PentimuBPrucussuysdd $238

* Upyrsdeta s fa 1GBUltra ATAHunt Driv /13N BPM/ sdd $180
* Upgmde
to138MBSDHAMMemory addS240
+ AddasIomsgsZip 1NMB IDEI nterns/Drive wiS OneCartridge
for S128
17 1NBLS
Manitm(15D vds.)
OCuasataer leasing alan available, call fer Gutai(s.
<3X99'
QEL Q(W)E0)S(D(8XPS Q300
266MHzPENTIUM IIPROCESSOR
64MB SDRAM
Memory
512KB integrated L2Cache
4.3GB HardDrive
15 NHLS Monitor(13.7 v.is.)
32XMAX'Vari
ableCD-ROM Drive
MiorosnftOgice 87Smafl BusinessEd)Banw/Bookshelf
3 YearUmitedWarranty'
* Add s 3Com'
SCSNPCI ComboNetwork Curdfor S138
m AddYsmabs32 Weve TsbisSauudumtAitsc Isusiug ACS-N
Speakersfor S120
Qfll QIMEIISIQN XPSQ333
64MB SDRAM
Memory
512KBintegrated L2Cache
NEWI 18.1OB
HHra ATAHard Drive P2N RP68)
18 1280HSMonttar(17.8 vd.s.)
Integ
ratedYamahaW aveTableSound
56K Capable' USRobodcsx2 Modem
Microsoft Wmdaws95/30 DaysFree Support
Mictosaa OHice878maRBusiaess Edifionw/Baahshelf
* Substitute u2 WinModem
fsys 3Ccm3CgN 18/IN PCI Netwmk Curd
At NoCharge
+ Upgrade
to s 11 INNHS Tnuiuos' Monitori10 0 ui.s/ sdd $220
* Upgrsds
to 120MBSDBAModd $248
* Upgradeta3YearNeufBusisossDsyDs-Site'Socius sddS128
>5099'
DELLPOWEREDOEe22N SERVER
2XIIWlz PENHUM 0PROCESSOR
(Expendable toDual Processor)
DHL POWEREDOE
23N SERVER
NEWI 350MHzPENTIUM H PROCESSOR
(Expendable toDualProcessor)
51 2KBDedicated L2Cacheper Processor

64MB EDO
ECCMemory
Dual IntegratedPCIUltra/Wide SCSI-3 Controller
4GB Ultra/Wide SCSI-3Hard Drive
512KBDedicated i2 Cacheper Processor
3Yearn ofNODOn-Site' Service
Tx24 DedicatedServer HardwareTechnical TelephoneSupport
w 14fyradetesNNibard@mambf$400
wAddrmsgM
SSirdbrmMcuduy(137ufs/fm$470
HWI 350MHzPENITUMDPROCESSOR
64MB SORAM
Memary
17 1NNLSMonitor (15.8 vz.s.)
32X MAX'Variable CD-ROMDrive
Integr
atedYamahaW aveTableSound
Aitec LansingACS-90Speakers
56K Capable' LISRobotics x2WinModem
Microsoft OIRco87Small BusinessEditionw/Bookshelf
>3499'
24X Max/12XMin Variable SCSICD-ROM Drive

Intel Pro/1008PCIEthernet Adapter
HP OpenviewNetworkNodeManager SEv3.0
DEll DIME(NIQH XPSR300
333MH3PENTIUM IlPROCESSOR
'
1-800-843-7395
Moll-Fri Sam-16pmEST Sat 10am-BpmEST
Sun12pm-5pm EST 1-800-387-5754enfran@ is
128HIBEDO ECCMemory
Dual IntegratedPCIUltra/Wide SCSI-3 Controller

4GB Ultra/Wide SCSI-3Hard Drive
24X Max/12XMin Variable SCSICO-ROM Dive
intel Pro/1006PCImahomet Adapter

HP OpenviewNetworkNodeManagerSEv3.0
3 Years olNODOn-Site' Service
7x24 DedicatedServerHardware Technicai TelephoneSupport
'
'
HrgMw.dell.s88/store
* Upgradetss4 NMHZPcntiumB Precessoyadd$4 N

* Adds Second 4GB UiuaWiCk SCSI-3HantDm m forS800
fu szpiaductsaie mum
ble of 58Kbpsdoundomu cueto Fccrulesthat restrict pawer outpuLhoweym,cuuemdownloadspeedsare limited to 53xbps uploadspeedsare limited to 33.5fthps. Actual speedsmayvery dependingonline condidons.'Non.oiscountableprice.Otaosmnarranged by
Dell FinancialSenricesCanadaan indepandmt entity to qualifiad businesscustomersonly Leaseprice bawl on a 35mmtmlease. OACFirst monSlyleasepennant duepdar to delbnuy fair market valuebuyout at expiry of lease.'OSHlpnne yuta ApptfCABl
TA
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tine offer, prices
andspecificatians valid in canadamtlyandsubject to changewithout notice. software doesemin uuda docunmntauon
andnwy diver fmmmmil vemion. system weight with soppydrive mopuonsbay.is thvsim wvice maynot beavailable in certain mmuteaieas. 'ttx/Min..
' sx/Min., '1sfuM'm.nell, umDell lago,oimensien andpowmistuaare mgisleiad i iadamaiksandlatitude. Inspiten andIha Elogo aretradanwbs of cell computercorpo
ration. Intel, theIntel Insidelogoandpentiumareregisteredtiadenwss andMIN isaoadamarhof Inlet corporation.MicmsofL
windows and
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cousnunicadons
cmp yutmhai trademarksand egistmed ademaiss arethe faopmty of dmii respectiveholders tibi a limited tins offer a
vailable forpurchaummadeonline from gamtsy Tuesdayfvtay 5th wnil spmEsf FridayMay lsth, 1gut v Fm a complmeespy of muGuarantees ei Limited
warranties please
wmemcell canada.t55 Gmdmt BakerRoad,suite 50i. Neth yars,ontario. fvfzn3n5, cftsm oeu computer oipoat'nm. Agtights iesmved.
~ AO CO ECIII
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pentlumm
l
GREATER TORONTO EDITION JUNE '98
F EAT U R E S
46 The well-outfitted home office
24 Road map to mobile computing
Equipping and setting up a workspace that works
26 Mobile Pentium II for notebooks

54
30 Wireless modem, handheld PC anatural fit
Slicing and dicing their way into your workspace
40
W i reless datacomm nearly there
82 Ergonomics: obeying the natural laws ofwork
44
W i sdom for the road
84 The promise and peril of all-in-one

88
wp
M u ltifunction units:
32 T he fastest Pentium Ils

Get ready to becomeobsolete again!
B i g firms target small networking solutions
89 Receive faxes, even with your PCoff
38 T he fastest Pentium lls survey

pV
N EW S
R EV I EW S
KZEKZ9
18 L exmark morphs printer into copier

Optra S line is revamped
109 Virtual PC revisited

PC emulator revs performance,
enhances compatibility
21 Chalk up another for Dave

Dave Chalk's Computer Show redux
112 Tools for tackling email traffic

65
P r otecting your database in the Digital Age
70
M a ke-it-easy computer books flourish
74 Catalyst extends time to deal with Y2K bug
76 Netcom's Mike Kologinski in conversation
79 Small businessesfailure and how to avoid it

81 IBM unveils PCs,servers
90 Computer: dim the lights

Home automation with IBM Home Director
92 350/400 MHz Pentium II chips
Madeline and School House Rock
releasespacked with activities
116 Reader Rabbit entertains and educates

New releasesaddressgeneral and targeted learning
117 Gloria Chang's top ten Titanic sites
118 Weaving your own Web site: Part XXXIII
120 Templates save time, provide consistency

~ i i g
EK82E3
93 A keyboard solution for the Palm Pilot

94
M i crosoft Publisher 98 better, not bigger
96
W i ndows 98 orientation
A guide to Microsoft's new OS
C OMIN G U P
115 Creative Wonders titles distinctive
122 Game developer's guide truly comprehensive

132 My name is John/Jane Doe
and I'm an Internet addict
I N G RE A T E R T O R O N T O E D I T I O N
Jut.v 1998
Dlgitol still canternsnnrl photogrnphy
Affordablenotebooks Hontecreativity software
Amonitor for yourwall: Platponels
Aucusv 1998
Wlrerl World:Canyour officebethebenchhouse?
l 7' monitors ISPli st

The securecomputer. Encryption, viruscheckers
Ad Deadline T ue., May 26 Ad Deadline

Distribution
F r i ., Jun. 12Distribution
M o n., Jun. 29 Ad Deadline

Fri. J ul. 17
Call Now
(O'I 6) SSS-1580
for advertising
T u e., Jul, 28
information
Fri . , Aug. 14
SEPTEMBER 1998
Back toschool: Comp
utersineducation
PCs forshrdenrs Videoconfererrchrg
Corputer-basedcareerdevelopment
Distribution
l'<I ' l'
j I ,'
rvm
-4:
jUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcP.ca y',..Jov
Road weaarler ing the handheld was an interesting substiTo those of you tute. In some respects it was better. The
who must travel
as part of making a living, I tip

my hat. I don' t
travel a lot, but
it's enough to
give m e
an
appreciation of
the trials faced
by people who
have to do this sort of thing every month, or
every week.
Since part of my job is trying to figure out
how technologies are supposed to help us, I
treat each trip as an experiment. My current
pre-occupation is with finding the minimum
amount of computing gear I can take with me
and still be able to do what I need to do. Since
1990, I' ve always traveled with a laptop com-
puter, but my most recent trip toLexington,

Kent,, for a factory tour and media briefing,
sponsored by Lexmark Canada

was the first
time in eight years I didn't pack one.
But I was not totally without computing
power. I took the Mobilon HC4500 on loan
years 85 percent of information technology

departments in corporations will be'supportinstant-on nature of the unit, for example, ing an extended workforce. That's a lot of
made it much more convenient to quickly telecommuters. And out of predictions like
Volume11, No. 6,June1998
check email or fire up the word processor and these come market projections that the
type a note.
handheld computer market will be worth
PBIER
IER/EEECPTIEEEPITBBJ. DavidRihm,dritterOcpon.corn
EBITBB
DavidTanaha davidOcpca
One limitation of Windows CE machines US$1.77 billion by the year 2002.
EEEITERT
EPITPRMeganJohnston, meganjOcp.ca
is their inability to power PC Card modems
In the past we usually thought of mobile TEET
IlBE SteveHalinda
for more than just a few minutes. Sharp's computing in terms of a fully functioning
CBRTR
IBPTPI EEITPBB
Goof Wheelwright,JeffEvans
built-in modem gives the unit a definite desktop computer that was morphed into a CREEP
LIE ERTWe
ndyGordonMcl lisler
PPPIEEIER/EBITPRDooglasAlder
advantage in this department.
package we could easily carry around. Today, PEIIREIRE
we'
re
beginning
to
think
of
mobile
computThe handheld also showed some potenTNQIITOOFI'ICE
Ave., Suite 2gg,7oronto,DNM6K3JE
tial as a notepad replacement. I used it to take ing in terms of a broad spectrum of devices gg Atlanhc
Phone:(416)
sgg-t58g,Fax:(416}588-t574
notes during some'of the briefings, some- that serve a broad range of needs. In other
EEPCIITE
PPEUEREBEPEPERELMEEEEERFmnkShonilrer, fshoAiNOcpon.corn
thing I would never have considered doing words, not everyone who needs portable
EETECCEIRNETEPEBERBillYoung
with a notebook PC.
computing needs it for the same reason.
TPRPRIP
lB EEIEERobCravdord,JoannaDickie,[email protected]
EEIEE
ETRINIT7ara Ariano
On the not-so-great side, any of these Many people will still want or need the same
CRPRWIIBER Andreia Jardim,[email protected]
handheld devices make'a lousy word proces- tools and power on the road that they have ERBRP
l%IEPCTIER
HelgaStilt, NeltaPascal,7edAossell
sorbecauseofthecramped keyboard and tiny on their desks. But many others will only
CIRCPL
ETIPRETEREEERCharlesOliver,chariesetcpon.co
rn
keys. TC P co n t ributing e d i tor, G e o f need occasional access to specific informaCICIRIIPB AES
IETIRIR SarmisthaRol ScottRice
BRTERIP
,EPEBEc,ETQ BTIcIETPI-Mglgs-3517
Wheelwright, silenced a group of doubters in tion.
a tradeshow media room one year by actually
We' re just at the beginning of a transition
I PWraEBL
OERCE
ttii-36gNotreDameStreet West, Montreal, Dc,HTY179
touch-typing on hi s h andheld Psion. in the way we think of mobile computing
honm
(st a)8434710,Fax(514j 843-3484
However, he's the exception that proves the and data. The computing device is becoming P
EBERIETR
ETBRBCIRCPINIPRMelanictartvee,distrthegoebecmicrocom
rule.
less important than the data it allows access MBRTR
EELEPEEEEIEEBillLowson, [email protected]
PRERP
CTIPRPierre Craty,prorOtoehecmtcro.corn
From previous testing, I'd determined to. The phenomenal success of the Palm Pilot
that the digital recorder wasn't practical to tells us that you don't need a TFT screen and OITBWEOETECE
use in this situation. Used by itself, the a multi-gigabyte hard drive to build a useful
303-IggSt. Pa
trick Street Dlhnm
, DN,K1N5t5
Phone:(613)789-6431, Fax: (613)7gg4433
recorder produced poor t hough usable mobile device.
BTTNB
CELEBIE REEEBChrisCole
recordings, somewhat worse than a miniSome organizations are already treading PTTNR NEE
EEIEEScott Ptcrmlo
cassette voice recorder. When trying to
down this path. I recently received a news
PRPBP
CTIPRPaul Dovernet
record and type at the same time, however, release describing how City of Edmonton
IIEEIEuOEE
ICE
the unit only records the clicks from the key- inspectors, equipped with handheld comput1DiltonAve.,Hatttax,NS,63M3YB
from Sharp Canada, This 450 g (I lb.) handheld uses the Windows CE 2.0 operating system, has a readable color screen, a built-in
modem and digital voice recorder, a keyboard
that's a bit better than most in its breed oh,
and a digital camera that attaches to the PC
Card slot.
board.
For the functions that I normally perI used the digital camera attachment sparformed on the road with my notebook com- ingly, mainly because it drains the battery
puter
checking email and writing or edit-
'Cqli7PUiii PJJPii
ers and cellular modems, create and file

reports from the field. The city is among 25
organizations being recognized this year by
within several minutes. However, on the trip the Smithsonian Institution for innovative
back, with a couple of hours to use of remote access techonology.
kill in Chicago, I snapped off a
As people begin contemplating the
couple of shots in the airport. Internet as a vast storage device, the crucial
Data aCCeSSibility VR, PC
productivity
With a digital camera inserted in iiP PCCard slot, Sharp's Iobilon

IIC4500 haadhelal PChelped editor David TaBakakill time IB
Chicano'BO'HBTBairport. The JoywaPshort-lived, however, aP the
camera drained the battery IITP in amalter of minutes.
feature of mobile devices will be connectivity,

not horsepower. One of TCP'sfreelance writ-
ers has ongoing problems with his email, so

he sometimes files his stories to his Web page.
Does this have anything to do

with the real work world? I When I want to see his submission, I use a
think it does. As companies Web browser as a file manager.
decentralize and downsize,
It shouldn't be surprising, then, that
more of us will find ourselves Microsoft chose to marry the Windows interworking in places beyond the face with a Web browser metaphor for
10 by 10 foot cubide that pre- Windows 98. When data resides everywhere,
viously defined office life. it makes less sense to have one data access
Technology forecaster, the system for local data and another for remote
Gartner Group, projects that data.
by 2001, 60 million workers
worldwide will "regularly work
Interesting times ahead,
outside the boundaries of the
enterprise." Other research
David Tanaka,
predicts that over the next five
Editor
LETTERS g
Concerned about Year 2000
ning a business requires cash flow. If your
Set the clock in your computer to Dec. 31,

1999 at 10 minutes to midnight. Turn off
the machineand take a coffee break. When
own house is in order, but companies you ing for them right after New Year' s, how
depend on can not supply you with prod- many would have taken defensive meauct, or you are not getting paid by your cus-
you come back, turn on the machine and
tomers, you have a cash flow problem.
try running some programs. More than half

of the machines we depend on will experi-
When you have to use the courts to rectify the situation, you will need records.
When computers do not keep those records,
cash. If a foreign country is involved, pack a
we all have a problem.

Even if your machine passes this simple
If people had been told in December of
Continued on page8
ence problems. (see "Gambling with the
1997 that a catastrophic ice storm was wait-
sures?
The airplanes will fly OK but they will be

concerned about scheduling landings. Don' t
test, what about the machines at your
When I talk to people about Y2K [the
Year 2000 problem or Millennium Bugt they

don't believe they have a problem or that
they will be affected. That is like saying your
end of the boat is not leaking.
Your accountant can tell you that run-
iETIE!I ieplE) ITEIITIT

WOIJIJP
WC
IQICI CSTTPEa
FMSTIPIrivI )
CNIBna CIIPIITERPBPER INc. CnRPilnaTE OEEicE

gg AtlanticAve.,Spile Egg. Toronto, DNM6K3JE
Phone:(416)588-1580,Fax:(416) 5IR4574
NREER
IERTJ. DavidBitter,[email protected]
EBIIPRIEL
PIRECTPRGiaemeBenneg. graemeOcp.ca
CPRIIIIIER
LindaLovegrove, linda lovegroveOcpon.com
NS IEREBER
JoshuaPaul, joshuaOcp.ca
VAICOUV
EII OFFICE
sgs-42
5CarrallSl,Vancouver.BCVEBEET Phone:(604)EN-2I2g
Fax:
main(Ega)688-4210.accounting688-7g63,pressreleasesgtR-aggg
EEEPCIITE
PPBIRER HariSinghKhalsa,hariOcp.ca
EEEBC
IEIE REREREt ETIREBERWESTJudyPrange,[email protected]
PC EB
EEIEP Dyal SinghKhalsa,Ktl Gritgn,JenniferFtltGerald
(Ega)688-212g,bcsalesOcp.ca
PRERP
CIEREEERNIR Sari Prelolsky,sariOcp.ca
iriIBPCTIBP
JasonEdmonds, Korin Hartwig,JaneKolar, AlesandraMorris,
Ernest
Stelier
CICPIBTIP
RETIRERER(604)688-212g
laRIRI OFFICE
ItreDevenisBhldg,Suite3gg, ggg17lva S.WCatgary Algeria 727DA3
CalgaryDirectsPhone:(ags) 228-3355, Fax: (403) 228-3456
liberia,Sask.,EManitoba:140D-407-3355, Fax: t4DHigs-t155
EEIEE
ITEREBERSomnneFilzGemld,somnneO cp.ca
BP PILER
FrankHowie,growieOcp.ca
RRRRP
ERNl EEIEESuzanneFrlzGerald,FrankHowie
Phone
t-ggg4 t7-3355,Fav:I-gg0495-I155
irRPPP
CTIPRNIRERERLizVanDer Wee, liiOcp.ca
pRPBPC
IPRTanyaLeeGhee, lanraOcp.ca
CIRCPlllIPRPIRIIRER
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JohnGogol,[email protected]
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tagore@
op.ca edttortalOcp.ca ctassittedsOrar.ca
check your luggage, and be prepared to pay
millennium" in the April '98 issue)
accountant's office, your insurer's office, or

at the municipal office? Do you know if
they have taken corrective measures?
Phone:(ggE)451-0121Phonel Fas:(902) rt51439D

1P SAISJudyPoblicover
TIAlvjf ghtFTHIN&A
IATrsTCIPKNPQTER
CAN EtO
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To have
tg issuesol TheComputer Paper maileddirectly loyourhome(inCanadaj,
sendachequefor S29.95toSuite pTOD-99ltlangc Ave., Toronto,DntarioMBcStg.
American
aobscriptions pleasesend$75 in USFunds.Dvemeas pleasesend$135
Canadtm
t (limtctass).
The
Comparer paper is publishedmonthly byCa
nadaComputer Paper tnc.Allrights
reserved.
Reprodocgoninrvhoteorin pari without thepermissionot thepoblishrvis
strictly prohibited. The opinions expressed in articles are not
nemssa
rily thoseol thepublisher. informagonpresentedhereis compiledhorn
sourcebelievedtobeaccurate,however,thepublisherassumesnoresponsibility ter
errarsoromissions.
The poblisherresenres Iheright lo retoseads of a sesoal tv violentnature,
or adsvrhIchmaybedeemedtoperpehralesextmlorracial stereotypes.SpecrTrcalll
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reserves
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With SNB of AlIP graphics Ellen will
open more than just Windows

Introducing theMatrox Productiva 9100 videocard. SNIBfor onLy$159'.
She' ll open windows of opportunity by getting the most from all her Windows 98 and Windows NT
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Since its new MGA-G100 graphics chip is optimized for Windows, Ellen
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and video-based business applications. Productiva G100's 8MB of memory

secures unparalleled display quality. In fact, even at 1600 x 1200 resolution,
viewing true colour documents or multiple windows is a breeze. And with hassle-free unified driver support for
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Productiva G100 has improved the way Ellen does business. Award-winning technology built on twenty years of
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'Estimated Street Pnces. All tests conducted by Metros Graphics Inc, using a Oeg Pentium 0 300Mhz with 44MB of RAMend Sf gk cache Metros Productna
AGP was tested with GMB of memory using drwer revision 3.82 Ayf XperlGWorh AGP was tested with 0MB of memory using driver
ieons 410.01.0022 and
reviston 4.10.01.2270. Oiamond Viper 9330 and Number Nine 9ps Realtly 334 were tested vnlh 4MB ol memory ustng dnver rav
4 10.1102respectivaty. Wingench 98 Gusinem tests conducted at 1280v1024024bit at 75kz refresh usmg small fonts under Windows 95 OSR2
met>ox
LETTERS
a@
jUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER

TORONTO EDITION
Continued frofn page 6

tent and rations.
Pick a sector and imagine what your life
will be like when it can not meet its obligations.
When motivated, Canadians repeatedly
have demonstrated their strength of will,
resilience, generosity and sense of community. We can enhance those admirable characteristics with research and preparedness. At
the very least it is our civic duty to call
Industry Canada and ask for the report A call

for Action [available at Industry Canada's
Web site, http: //strategis.ic.gc.ca/sos2000].
The more people that read that report,
the better we will all be for it. To quote the
report " I t i s a m atter of grave national
importance."
Robert Pollock
www.tcp.ca
"Viruses spontaneously mutating, expert
done with the knowledge that final outcomes cannot be predicted with absolute
accuracy. However, the cyber mutation
the "mutation" or spontaneous "cross breed- model most closely resembles the natural
ing" of macro viruses and the potential process of genetic mutation. Should we be
threat which they might pose to data on net- concerned with the natural process? Yes, of
works. However, he overstepped himself in course (the antibiotic resistant strains of
his closing paragraph when he tried to draw bacteria which have evolved are proof of
a parallel (and sound a warning) between this). However, since the macro virus model
such mutations and genetic engineering.
more closely resembles the natural model, it
I don't belittle the potential dangers of is not appropriate to use it as a warning
says" by Jeff Evans.

Mr. Evans did an excellent job explaining
Mutations don't imply

geneticengineering
I read with great interest the May '98 article, gene splicing, and agree that this should be about the potential consequences of genetic
engineering
Perhaps the more accurate and interesting issue to ponder in closing would have
been the potential for some sort of cyber
evolution. Of c o urse genetic evolution
takes place on an i n credibly long ti me
scale, but with the accelerated timeline of
computing, we could perhaps see some

very interesting (or frightening) results in
the decades to come.

Lance Clarke
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Your article on hard drives in your May 1998

issue said that "if you' re in the majority, you
most likely aren't familiar with Linux, nor
would you want to be." As a student in computer science who does not use Linux but
recognizes its powerful advantages, I take
offense at this remark.
Why would one not want to be familiar
with Linux? In many ways it is far superior,
technically, to any flavor of Windows, has
fewer bugs, greater response time to bugs,
and, to top it all off, it and most applications that run under it are free and have
their source code publicly available. Its
superiority lies in the fact that Linux carries
with it the same advantages of any UNIX,
those being greater modularity, a more flexible kernel, and better. functionality for
high-end users.
The average users who make up the
majority should be interested in Linux since
it is quickly becoming easier to use, perhaps
more so than Windows, is cheaper to operate
on orders of magnitude and presents fewer
learning barriers to new users.
It is understandable why a publication
that makes its money from advertising
would overlook the advantages of free software, but it is misleading to the reader to
ignore the power and convenience provided by a large worldwide development community.
Ian Stevens
DT replies: Yott are correct. The comfnent about
Linttx tvas acheap shot, and should liave elided
up as 0 snippet on the editing floor.
Reader gripes
over Symantec comment
We (the users of Winfax all over the world)
w ould appreciate forwarding this to t h e
Symantec generalmanager of Canada.
Dear Mr. Monnette,
I wish you would have visited your own
company's newsgroup (with regards to

Winfax 8.0/8.03) before stating [see "In conversation: Chris Monnette, Canadian general
manager of Symantec Corp." in the May '98
issue) that Winfax was an "extremely good,
stable product." The articles in this news-
group would help you realize how exasperated and disgusted several users are with the
state of Winfax today as well as the support
sseeeLOOT.
they receive from your tech support people

online.
Continued onpage 16
e e'
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JUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER CREATER

TORONTO EDITION
A computer rival to the Walls-man'?

Saehan Information Systems of Korea recently
released mp-man, a portable device designed
to store and playback highly compressed CDaudio quality sound files stored directly into
The mp-man has 32 MB of flash memory,

which is expandable to 64 MB. Ordinarily, this
amount of space would be required for one or
two short songs. But using the MP3 digital
audio compressed data, the file size is reduced
can store a dozen or so tunes in a single basic

mp-man unit-all at CD-quality
Songs are transferred to the mp-man from
www.tcp.ca
download them directly from sources on the

Web. Because mp-man is capable of digitally
a computer, using the printer-cable connection and an mp-man docking station. You can
flash memory chips. It may prove to be a seri- by up to 12 times. This means a typical pop compress your favorite songs yourself using
ous rival to portable CD and cassette players.
song takes up less than 2 MB of space, so you
freely available MP-3 compression software, or
s s
storing files, it can also be used to save regular

computer files as well, providing up to 64 MB
of storage space.
The mp-man has caused some controversy
in the international music industry, especially
the the U.S. and Britain, because of fears that
it it may contribute to piracy. As a result, distribution is limited, but models of mp-man
can currently be purchased in the U.S. for
US$299 for the 32 MB version, and US$429 for
the 64 MB version. The mp-man weighs 65 g
(2.3 oz.), and comes with rechargeable batteries, docking station and software. KS-R
Contact: Saehan Information Systems Inc.,
822-3468-7260. http: //www.mpman.corn
NNet
Ssve with Internet
phone calls In family
S msu|rm
snd friends cwumm ttstott
ty tsgt AS
Send receive snd broadcast

Internet e-mall
Launch vour web browser
tasse
OI Otsltrtttttttqttn
c tnnstntktm
95.res-zeee
United by satellite Canada's first direct

b roadcast satellite wil l b ea r t h e n a me
oNimiq," an Inuit word for an object or force
that binds or unites things together, according
to Telesat Canada.
The name, suggested by Ontario physiotherapist Sheila Rogers, was selected from
36,000 entries in t h e N a tional Satellite
Contest launched by Telesat in November. For
selecting the winning name, Rogers won a trip
to San Francisco, and her name emblazoned
on the satellite immediately below her win-
faf Isis
Send, nceive snd
broadcast foxes
Fsx back and
Foxy-Demsnd
Customize cover pages
Mini-BBS capabilities
u dg
aalu
ning submission.
Nimiq will be the most powerful Canadian
satellite ever launched, says Telesat, with the
ability to bring direct-to-home satellite television to every house in the country. The satellite is now being constructed and tested in
Sunnyvale, Calif. b y L o c kheed M artin
Telecommunications in preparation for its
launch this fall. AB
CsllAnswer Wizard
Fully festal Voice mail

' Retrieve messages
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Record phone
conversations .
e Poser Dispatching
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M
anag
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g
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Integnues
tetepboncanswering.speakerphone,fm .
Internet e-mail. datu communication, conner
matmgemencOCR.and grapbics
I s o f t wsre transforms your PC into

s powerful communlcsiions centen
r 'hil , sx, psgert Internet sccess, e-mail snd voice moil. You' ll save monev with
editor under one,
cary-tu-use interface.
For small business,
bmnc o%ce and
mobile users.
Inter' phone sn'd Fsx-on-Demsnd. You' ll save time with Pager Dispstching, Contact Msnsgement,
snd CsllAnswer %Vizard greet callers with personalized messages! These snd dozens of other
usefulfeatures leiyou work smarter not harder. Reduce your pspervrork snd save time by
centi dlizing sll your communications under one. essy-to-use interface. Wltether you' re in the oflice,
at homeoron the rond, ColtvlMUNICATKr PROls ihe softwstc of choice for busy people.
:.- aeter
ctcvailtdrle at mostm
ajo
rcomputer n'toil stan s.COMMUMCATE! PRO nots on ncrndrnvs+V5 and Windowsn'/ttT,
NIININI8 PN
In addition to tbcsmndard COMMIINICATE! featmns. tj

PROalso includes: Internet pbone,CallAnswer
Wirard. Fager Disputcbing,
IsII geugggllll tggggglggl glg.
Fanon-Demand. Contact
Htstmy and launcbtng a
web browser. Tbc
I,
Toll Free: 1-800-668-2185 Tblephotdw-:I-905-79S-2II88 Facsimiles I-905-79SdII OI g-msib
Q~-
open
l corn.corn
fsmmml aeabssmuiiurn duupwtbu wm (0ratattslt mt 0 ttgstolf! npm tuterusfrdnwb d ttt tuuartcwbnwnrr, tu s utu taduamwssmb u upeual mbuns dau wruua~
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In the eye of the beholder Bank customers in Swindon, England can now get their
cash in a blink of an eye using new automatic
banking machines (ABMs) developed by NCR
Corp. When a customer inserts a cash card in
an ABM, a camera mounted in it photographs
the customer's iris. If it matches the record on
the databank, the ABM will allow instant
access to bank accounts without the need for
a PIN number. The process can take as little as
two seconds and is harmless to the customer' s
eye, according to NCR. The recording process
is a one-off procedure, since the iris remains
unchanged asthe human body ages,the company says. NCR's new machines are presently
part of a j oint t rial with the Nationwide
Building Society in England. AB
B.C. gets Canada's second Sun SITE

VANCOUVER (NB) Sun Microsystems Inc.
has announced its second Canadian Sun
Software, Information a n d T e chnology
Exchange (Sun SITE) at the University of
THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca JUNE 1998
e-commerce [electronic commerce] and

British Columbia.
At UBC's department of mathematics, the online insurance are all areas of growth for
new SITE will concentrate on using computers financial institutions," says William Koty,
in mathematics, with an emphasis on Sun' s manager of UBC Internet Programs and coorjava programming language, company offi- dinator fo r t h e c e rtificate i n I n t ernet
cials said. It is part of an initiative Sun started Marketing. "Although financial institutions
in 1992, which now includes more than 50 have tended to be conservative when stepping
sites globally. The only other Canadian Sun
SITE is at Queen's University in Kingston, Ont.
Sun is on the World Wide Web at
Contact: Sun Microsystems, http: //www.sun.corn
Dragon adds medical vocabulary to
speech system AT L ANTA, Ga. (NB)Dragon Systems has unveiled its Dragon
N aturallySpeaking M e dical S u i te. T h e
Windows 95 and NT-compatible program lets
medical professionals dictate medical reports,
correspondence or memos and create patient
records directly into Microsoft Word, Corel
WordPerfect, and other Windows-compatible
applications.
A spokesperson for the firm said the
Medical Suite includes dictation program's
Deluxe edition, which has a 230,000 word
back-up vocabulary including commonly used
medical words, abbreviations, and phrases. To
conserve memory, users can choose to activate
limited sets of words. For medical professionals, the active medical vocabulary can be
30,000, 45,000, or 55,000 words. Words can
be added to the list to reflect specialties.
Features of the Medical Suite include a
built-in macro scripting language to create
boiler-plate documents, multiple user support,
spoken corrections and format changes, and
text-to-speech playback for audible proofreading and editing of a document.
The spokesperson said studies have shown
Dragon NaturallySpeaking programs has an
accuracy rate of between 95 and 98 percent for
experienced users. The program will carry a
suggested retail price of US$995.
Contact: Dragon Systems,
http: //www.naturalspeech.corn
into the online arena, it's clear the Internet is

having an enormous impact on the entire
industry's revenue models, communications
and record keeping."
The 38-page study identifies the pitfalls
and opportunities that face Canadian banks,
credit unions, trust companies, investment
firms and insurance companies as they

embrace Internet technologies.
T he report i s a v a ilable f ro m U B C
Continuing Studies for $150.
Contact: Pam Williams, Tel: 604-822-7525.
Email williamscce.ubc.ca
Continued on page 14
n erne
in a
UBC study examines banking and the

Net Th e University of British Columbia
Continuing Studies department has released a
study that looks at the effects of the Internet
on the financial industry. The hnpact of the
Internet on the Financial Services Industry, commissioned by the university for its Internet
Marketing program curriculum, examines
how Canadian financial companies have
developed their business models and marketing strategies to respond to the enormous
growth of the Internet.
Researched and written in January by
Global Village Consulting, the study is now
being made public following a demand for
timely and Canadian-specific information on
the subject.
"The Internet has exploded in terms of
size, scope and commercial importance in the
last few years, and Canadian financial service
organizations have responded with varying
degrees of success in taking advantage of
Internet technology," says Diane Currie,
author of the report and director of sales for
Global Village Consulting.
"Although many financial services companies find that using the Internet can be risky,
they' re coming to the conclusion that the risks
of not using the Internet in their business are

greater than the risks associated with using it."
"This study shows that online banking,
e I
PSINet Limited and iSTAR internet, Canada's premier

Internet providers, have joined forces. The synergy
created by this merger will ensure leading edge Internet
products and services, unequalled network performance,
and renowned customer care for all of corporate Canada.
For your business' Internet solutions, contact PSINet at
www.psi.ca, [email protected] or 1-888-774-3204.
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JUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER

TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca
Continued from page11
expected as it reported second quarter earn- next quarter and "tempered results" in the fol- 1997 carried a US$708 million loss.
ings of US$55 million on US$1.4 billion in lowing quarters as thecompany revamps its
Anderson provided more good news when
Apple'ssecond quarter prolt beats revenues.

Apple's Fred Anderson attributed the good
eapectatlons CUPERTINO, Calif. (NB)Wall Street analysts expected a modest profit news to sales from 63 systems with sales up in
from Apple Computer, and the famous soft- the U.S., Europe and Japan. Looking forward,
ware/hardware company delivered more than Anderson said he expected "flat" results in the
product line with new portable products and

home computers.
he reported current cash and investments at

US$1.8 billion and decreased inventories from
This year's 1998 second quarter revenues successful sales through the company's new
were down US$0.2 billion from the same sales strategies.
quartera year ago, but the second quarter in
On the downside, Apple witnessed a 28
percent decline in Asia Pacific sales, a slight
decreasein educational salesand a decreasein
PowerBook sales worldwide. Anderson said
"soft" sales in the Asia Pacific region were typical of what other companies experience. Sales
in America were up nine percent. Europe was
up 19 percent and Japan was up six percent.

Fifty percent of total 1998 second quarter
revenues came from international sales.
Regarding decreasing PowerBook sales, he
said, without providing details, that the line

would be overhauled and debuted no later
than summer. He also said Apple has plans for
an inexpensive, entry-level computer on the
same development calendar.
e 4
The company recently shipped two new

63 "All-in-One" computers that it expects to
boost educational sales.
lamarr sues Corel OTTAWA (NB)

Hedy
s
e'
4 4
4 4
Lamarr, the 85-year-old movie actress, is suing
Corel Corp. for using her image on a Web site
et
e o ,
r ,
Pr.
P
an lntemet service for the shots family
e Choice I
5f
I
without her permission. The reclusive star

wants US$15,000 to US$250,000 in damages.
Lamarr's image appears on a Corel site promoting the company's CorelDraw graphics
software.
Contact: Corel, http: //www.corel.corn
Pslon debuts Chinese operattng sys-
tern for patrntops LONDON, England

(NB)
Britain's Psion PLC has announced the
Plalnum
availability of a Chinese operating system for
llnNmlect
its palmtop personal computers. The
tcae fhnmgNout Soulfien Ontario to ienre you SeNer

Greater Toronto Area
(418) 218-8711
1i
Intern
ational
Internet
MLJNtce
Fran chlelns
Oirpertunless Avaltshte
1(sos)RN4444
Bralllpfon
(905) 794-3115
Mlssissauga
(905) 502-8868
McChinese system will run on Psion 3a, 3c
and series 5 computers and was developed by

DVM Consultants in Hong Kong.
The system supports the two main types of
Berne, Collingwood K i tohener Waterloo H amilton/Stoney Creek

and Southern
and Cambridge
(905 ) 684.oo
Chinese computer coding, the simplified, or
Georgian Bay
(519) 621-1122
GB, coding and the traditional, or Big5, codHamilton Mountain
1(800) 810-8222
ing, Data can be input using phonetics or
Haldlmand-Wentwoith
Guelph
English,
with the, phonetics mode supporting
Burlington
(519) 823-5100
(905 ) 387-9947 the Beijing,
Changjei (Taiwan) and Canton
(905) 681-851 3
phonetics. The English method converts
Nl other ames eall: X(00) 2I-0444
English text to its Chinese equivalent.
Included with the operating system is a

suite of applications that, together with the
Continued on page10$
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TORONTO EDITION
Cnntiimed froni page 8
that you are listening for we are quickly

becoming very silent-about using and rec-
In particular, I suggest looking up the

work "peak." Read the articles raising concern about how Winfax continues to send
well after off peak hours, costing users several dollars in non-reduced long distance
rates. You will also find within these articles
the sarcastic remarks of so-called "tech support."
If that is not of interest to you, try reading anything to do with sending or receiving
faxes. You will find more than enough examples of how badly WinFax is misbehaving in
our personal computers.
What we, your faithful users, need Mr.
Monnette is help and fast. We can only hope
ommending your products.

Ariel Gamboa.
Chris Moiuiette responds: yes, Syniantec is listeiling! I want to assure you aiid the many other
Winfax usersthat we are aware of tile newsgroup'sconcerns. According to IDC, Symantec's
Winfax lias over83 percent of the PC fax market in North America and is by far the iiuniber
one producton the market today. We are constantly looking for ways to better the product as
wellas our service levelso we can be even more
siiccessfid in the marketplace.
With regard to our tech siipport, please
accept my apology i f you felt our response or ser-
vice level was less than acceptable. We are working to provide better service aiui response yearroimd and while occasionally we make mistakes,
the overwhelming feedback froni our customers
is positive,
While Syinantec sells more copies of business productivity sofhvare at retail than any
other coinpany besides Microsoft, we are continually looking to iinprove. We thankAG for the
support, feedback and imderstanding. I would
encofirage anyone to contact n'ie personally if
they believe tliat they are not receiving tile support tliey expect from a coiripany.the caliber of
Symantec Corporation.
With customer feedback, we' ll conti ime to
help keep coiiiputers safe aiui reliable anywhere,
anytime.
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ggg NEWS

TORONTO EDITION
exmar mor
www.tcp.ca
s r i n ter into co e'er
Optra S line is revamped

By David Tanaka
that converts the Optra S monochrome or SC

color laser printer into a workgroup copier.
EXINGTON,
Kent. Iexmarkhasannounced
a new family of Optra S laser printers, comoIidating its lineup and adding a nifty option
Kent., facility, Ron Casey, who works in the

company's planning alliances and standards
department, described the Optralmage sys- 8.5xl4-in. platen (scanning area) that works
Optraimage
During a briefing at Lexmark's Lexington,
tem, which turns a network printer into a

copier. Lexmark introduced two models. The
'
Optralmage 15 color version consists of a 15

page-per-.minute (ppm) color scanner with an
' 4:Afiiordable Internet for Business Nehivorks
with the Optra SC color laser (or with a monochrome printer for black and white output).
The monochrome Optralmage 24 model uses
a 24 ppm scanner that will accept up to
Ilx17-in. paper on its platen. Both scanners
can be outfitted with multi-sheet feeders.
Casey noted that a copier is probably the
Vi '
easiest piece of office equipment to use: every-
o other provider offersthe value and quality

that I get ivith SmartL4N! from InternetDirect"
- Jaseph ~
Smu r t LANl Client
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one understands the big green button. To try

to retain the ease of use, the Optralmage
incorporates a touchpad console, which recreates the familiar control panel of the typical
office copier. The other piece of hardware that
completes the system a SCSI port to the network interface card.
Lexmark ciaims that its Optralmage system can be faster than a regular copier, particularly when printing multiple copies. This is
because the printer controller will process the
image once, then print as many copies as
needed, while some copiers process multiple
copies as successive single prints.

The Optralmage systems are expected to
cost approximately $3,150-$5,040, not including the printer.
Optra Sline revamped

Lexmark's.goal "is 10 seconds to first page,"
said U.S. product marketing manager, Tom
O' Brien said. To help achieve that, the new
W Aflordable
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Optra S models contain processors that are

between two and three times faster than the
models they replace,
For example, the top-end S2450, previous-
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called the S2455 and has a 133 MHz processor,

while the entry-level S1255 has a 66 MHz
-;:9
processor instead of the 33 MHz chip it used
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Internet Direct will meet or beat the best
o ~
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Call Newt 8 Pay No RHhsp Feef
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Tel: (416) 2SS-7160 Fax: (416) 266-6976 Emell: colutloneeldlrect.corn Web: http:I/eolutlone.ldlrect.corn
in the S1250 it replaces. The Optra S line will

have four models instead of five, as the S1650
and S2420 models are being merged into a single 18 ppm unit designated the S1855.
O' Brien said another of Lexmark's aims
was to lower the total cost of ownership. He
said the initial cost of the printer represents
only about five percent of the total cost of

operating a network printer, and the rest
comes from operating costs (e.g. toner and

other expendables) or management costs. One
feature of the new Optras to save on toner
costs is the ability to adjust the toner usage in
Continued on page29
,7
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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca jUNE 1998
NE WS
Qg
a u a nat er or a v e
Dave Chalk's Computer Show redux
By Ross MacDonald
ust about everyone with a radio, TV or
Internet link in II.C., and many others
across Canada, know who Dave Chalk is
rough the prominent presence he's developed in those media over the past few years.
He's the guy who started the $100-million
I had done it through a couple of other people

before but none of them seemed to have what
it took to see the vision of how computer
friendly I wanted the show to be."
tion has completely disappeared, It now

works much better as an integral part of an
overall concept that not only informs people
about specific products, but informs them of
how the product might be employed or
enjoyed from within an agenda of overall
computer education.
Educating viewers is a goal Dave Chalks
Computer pmgram aspires to, and to a great
degree, achieves. Aimed specifically at families
and new computer users, the show's mandate
is to "take a non-technical look at computers
and explain some of the concepts in an easy
to understand language." Judging from the
episode I recently viewed, they have succeeded in that task through a pleasant and comfortable mix of rudimentary explanations
about computer software and equipment
(modems and scanners, for example) along
with short tips on how to generally take care
of the equipment you already own.
Where the latter comprises little more
than common sense
take out your mouse
ball and clean it once in a while the former
can be far more gratifying despite the fact that
this is the venue for touting specific products
by specific manufacturers. I have yet to see

Chalk compare multiple examples of any
hardware or software and express which is
better or worse and why.

Executive producer Chalk is quite succinct
about the reasons for the simplistic approach
of the show: "The new show arose out of my
forming a new company to produce the show.
happy that they' re accomplishing a long-held

goaL "Mike and I have been dabbling in this
for quite a few years and we have a fairly good

Continued on page23
Icl' SO
chain of Doppler Computer stores, which

became his springboard into a m ultiplemedia world hungry for information about
the Information Age.
On radio, Chalk is host of Chalk Talk, the
top-rated nationally syndicated show about
computers that is broadcast across Canadaand beyond via Real Audio. On the Internet,
Chalk became the first in the world to put
together a regular broadcast of the show Dave
6r Mike's Computer Showand now archives his
shows in very high bandwidth Real Video. On
TV, he's hosted both DaveR Mike's Computer
Show and an earlier version of Dave Chalk's
Computer Show.
And now we have his new television
show again modestly christened, Dave
Chalk's Computer Sirow
which began airing
March 7 and is now broadcast nationally on
the Global Network. It has also been picked
up by Canadian Airlines which is airing it inflight t o f i l l t h ose interminable spaces
between meals.
Anyone familiar with Chalk's previous
hour-long show will note that the main difference here is that it has been cut to a halfhour format. The new program has also
been at least partially weaned off the teat
of blatant "advertorial" that so diminished
the possibilities of the earlier incarnations.
Which is not to say that product promo-
The new show is filmed at Chalk's own

farm with different segments shot in different
rooms to break things up. Aided and abetted
by the show's producer, Mike Agerbo, Chalk is
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THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER

TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca JUNE 1998
Chalk up another for Dave

Continnerf front pnge21
understanding of the novice and the beginner.
"My belief and my goal is to have people
who are just getting interested in computers,
or the ones who just feel uncomfortable
around them, to have a comfortable place to
go... a place they can trust and be comfortable
in to learn about technology."
The information might be comfortable,
developed a far more comfortable and professional on-air relationship than the too deliberate folksiness of the past. And viewer
response, apparently, reflects this:
"We get literally hundreds and hundreds
of emails per week," says Chalk. "The majority of whom really enjoy the show. Many write
in that they want more details about something we' ve covered or want guests on the
show. But it's not in our mandate to do that
because there's always another computer
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you have to address a

cross-section of people
so that anyone who isn' t
interested in a particular
item you' re covering
1 0 O
won't tune out"

DaveChalk
show around the corner and somebody else
can do that type of show.
"We won't be having guests on, and we
won't be going into detailed explanations for
one simple reason: that's what a lot of other
computer shows have tried. But on television
you have to address a cross-section of people
so that anyone who isn't interested in a parsomewhat as Chalk looks forward to changing ticular item you' re covering won't tune out.
to a two-camera shoot from the current single Our goal is to keep enough change and intercamera: "When you' re watching normal TV, est going by just touching on products and we
it's almost like the eye moves back and forth always give out Web sites so that anyone who
from person to person. When you watch start- wants more can go to them for that. We' re
up shows, the camera has to spin a little bit. simply saying, 'Here's what the state of the art
So, fortunately, through some of the success is' the shows are current 'and these are the
we' ve had with the show, we' re able to take things that are happening in the world of
that next step and it will look a lot more like computers.'"
a network television show."
As well as airing on Global and Canadian
While veteran computerists may not be Airlines, Chalk's show is also shown in
drawn to expianations suitably simplified for Canada on Prime TV (another Global netthe target novice audience, the new hardware work) and in several major American cities
and software introductions serve as a good with many more expected to sign on. In
starting point for even the most experienced fact, Chalk expects his show to be airing in
user to start shopping for new devices. Chalk more than 60 U.S. cities within the next
and Agerbo work well together and have year. 0
but the camera work by Greg Moore and Rick

Read is of the wobbly, hand-held "cinema verite" variety subtly perfected on the show Law
6r Order, but exaggerated to uncomfortable
proportions during MuchMusic's formative
years. It is a school of camera work Moore and
Read seem to subscribe to strongly.
But thankfully, things are likely to settle
Lexmark morphs printer into copier

Continued frow page 18
10 steps, more when image quality is paramount and less for drafts and non-critical
work. The printer also supports "multi-up"
printing, where two or more pages can be
reduced and printed on a single sheet.
Also contributing to a lower total cost of
ownership is Lexmark's unusual toner cartridge "prebate" program. This program has
been criticized by cartridge remanufacturers,
understandably, since it closes off any business opportunities for them. Under the prebate program, Lexmark offers to discount new
cartridges, but users must sign a single-use
agreement; i.e., they agree to not have them
refilled/remanufactured, but instead send
them back to Lexmark to be recycled.
Lexmark has also made enhancements

to its MarkVision printer management system, allowing a network manager to keep
tabs on the state of the remote printers. The
Optra S line new will receive faxes, and
MarkVision allows the administrator to
remotely configure the printer to communicate with the faxmodem. MarkVision will
also allow the adminstrator to broadcast
flash memory updates simultaneously to all
the printers on a network to ensure a common configuration.
Lexmark expects the new Optra S models
will sell for between $1,500 and $3,280 without network interface cards, and between
$1,950 and $3,820 as network-ready units. Cl
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MOBILE COMPUTING

o mo i e c om
U 1Il
By David Tanaira
puter companion that used an oper-
were already familiar with.

Windows CE-powered handhelds sold about S00,000 units in
their first year on t h e m arket,
according to Microsoft. This number
probably did not meet the optimistic expectations of the handheld
computer vendors, which include
ating system and applications they
f you' re looking for a
mobile computer, you' ll

find the current selection
of products broad and varied.
It is a category where manufacturers still try to differentiate
themselves beyond the cosmetics of the enclosure. If there's a .
big enough mobileneed, a manufacturer is sure to step in with its
take on the best solution.
Thus, buying a portable computer is not as straightforward as buy-
Casio, Sharp, NEC, Philips, LG

Electronics, H P a n d C o m paq.
However, with the introduction 'of
Windows CE 2.0 and the second
generation of h ardware devices,
ing a desktop machine. Yes, you"
more software vendors seem to be
have to make many of the same

decisions: how fast a processor, how
much memory, the size of the hard
drive, the dimensions of the display.
However, intertwined with those
questions is another set dealing
specifically with portability battery life, weight, size. You can't have
expressing interest in developing

applications and utilities for this
platform.
Danny Savard, marketing man-
them all (well maybe you can if

your pockets are deep enough) so
tions as viable alternatives to note-
ager for HP's mobile products division, recently told us that Windows
CE-powered devices are being seriously considered by some corporabook computers. Because the oper-
you must choose some features and

sacrifice others. With advances in
handheld computers, you many not

even need a fullsized notebook
using a
266
MHz
Pe n t i um er 5 GB hard drive as standard. The
computer to satisfy your needs,

"Tillamook" processor. Prices begin Armada's expansion base, called the
We' ve
assembledwhat weconsid- at $5,000.
Armada Station II i ncludes USB
er a good cross-section of what is
ports and PCI expansion slots.
available on the market. We have yet 2. NEC 6200

to lay our hands on any Pentium IIpowered notebooks, but outwardly,
they will look similar to the premium
lines of notebook PCs. We' ve not
included the "lunchbox"-style
portable computer, a form which first
Reviewed last month, NEC's latest

offerings in the high-end of note-
The NEC measures' 29.7x2Sx5.8

cm (11.7x9.9x2.3 in.) and weighs
3.4 kg (7.5 lb.)., a typical size and
book computing is the 6200 series. weight for this class of machine.
We could just as easily have placed
Prices for premium notebooks range
models from a variety of manufac- from $4,500 to more than $10,000.

turers in this spot; for example the
gained popularity with the Osborne, Compaq Armada, IBM ThinkPad 3. Toshlbts libretto 100
and later, the first generations of 770 or Toshiba Tecra. This class of Toshiba awed notebook fans last
Compaq portables, or special purpose
computers like the ruggedized units
that you can drive a car over.
On the smaller end of things,'
we' ve only seen photographs of the
new palmtops that use the Windows
CE operating system. These are
about the same size as the 3Com
Palm III, and will do their best to
grab sales away from the Palm.
Incidentally, the Triumph TR3
used as a backdrop in the photograph and the NEC Versa belong to
TCP writer Ross MacDonald. The
rest of the computers were loaned to
us by the respective manufacturers.
machine will now be found with

Mobile Pentium II processors, along
with other features that separate
these from the less expensive, entrylevel notebook PCs.
Premium notebooks typically
come with biggest hard drives and
screens available on notebooks, and
lots of standard memory. They may
also be equipped with features such
as a Zip or LS-120 drive, MPEG or
other TV support.
When Intel announced the
Mobile Pentium 11 processor in early
April,
so me
manu f acturers
announced new notebook models
at the same time. For example,
1.Eurocom 8$00
Toshiba of Canada announced its
One of the best examples of manu- Tecra 780DVD. This Tecra has a 266
facturers taking a slightly different MHz Pentium II processor, 64 MB of
approach is Canadian manufacturer RAM, 4 MB of video RAM, and a 4.7
Eurocom Corp. with its 8500 series. GB hard drive. Among its other
Among the noteworthy features of noteworthy features are a built-in
the 8500 are an impressive15.1- MPEG-2 hardware decoder, Dolby
inch screen and a 102-key keyboard Digital sound and a videoconferenc-
year with its tiny Libretto SOCT, a

computer that was about the size of
a videocassette case, but included a
75 MHz Pentium processor, a tiny
but very clear TFT screen and an 800
MB hard drive. Many people disliked the cramped keyboard, but
many more were willing to sacrifice
less than ideal ergonomics for the
smallest Pentium computer around.
Toshiba had a hit on its hands. The
Libretto 70CT followed with a bigger hard drive and a 120 MHz
Pentium MMX processor.
Then in April, Toshiba raised the
bar again with the Libretto 100CT.
This model uses 166 MHz Pentium
MMX processor and a much larger 3
GB hard drive and more standard
RAM (32 MB versus 16 MB on previous Librettos). The screen dimension has grown one inch diagonally,
but unfortunately so has the weight,
up to 1 kg from 810 g (2.3 lb. from

1.8 Ib), and the size of the case to
that includes a separate numeric ing system (including a digital cam- accommodate the larger screen. It
keypad. This feature ought to attract
the attention of number crunchers.
At 35.7x27.5xS cm (14x10,75x2.1
in.), the Eurocom 8500 is bulkier
than standard notebook computers,
and at 4.5 kg (9.5 lb.) also heavier. It
is available in a number of configu-
era), all for a tad over $9,000.
Compaq Canada's entry in the
now measures 21x11.4x3.3 cm
(8.3x4.5xl.3 in.)
M obile Pentium I I r ace is t h e

Armada 7800, a $8,749 notebook
that, like the Toshiba Tecra, uses a
We begged Toshiba to let us

have an early look at the Libretto
also has 64 MB of RAM and 4 MB of
around the various editors in the

office, it still rated a high on the
ating system and main applications

reside in ROM, the support costs
arising from users tinkering with
gee-whiz meter, although not like their machines and inadvertently
the original Libretto 50. At just deleting crucial system files are
under $4,000, it seems a bit pricey largely eliminated. The initial purfor a mere 166 MHz Pentium, but chase costs are also lower; HP's 620
for those of us that like to carry a color Windows CE machine, for
computer around with us all the example, currently sells for about
time, it sounds almost affordable.
$1,000. This is less than half the
The Libretto reminds some of us cost of a new entry-level notebook.
HP's 620 and Sharp's Mogilon
of the original Hewlett-Packard
OmniBook, a similarly tiny sub- are the only tw o W i ndows CE
notebook of an earlier era with
machines currently available with
Windows 3.0 in ROM.
color screens, although NEC preHP seems to delight in impress- viewed a color model at a trade
ing us with it technological one- show last year. From our experience,
upmanship, and its new Sojourn did the color screens have a dramatic
just that. The 233 MHz Pentium- positive effect on the usability of
powered Sojourn weighs just 1.4 kg these devices.
The Mobilon measures approxi(3 lb.) and is a mere 1.9 cm (0. 71 in.)
thick but still includes a large clear mately
18. 6 x 9.65x1.5 cm
display and a full-size keyboard. The (7.25x3.75x1.2 in.) and weighs 495
estimated price is $8,000.
g (1.1 lb.). It costs approximately
IBM just released a ThinkPad $1,300.
600, which weighs less than 2.25 kg
(5 lb.) but is powered by a Pentium S. %Corn Palm III
II processor. The company which The most successful handheld comstarted th e u l t rathin c ategory puting platform is the Palm Pilot
rolling was Digital, and its current series from 3Com. The third genermodel is the Ultranote VP 2000.
ation of this line, renamed simply
the Palm III, was introduced in
4. Sharp Mobiion HC4500
ApriL The Palm is apparently the
The category of handheld computers right product at the right time, havis not new and companies such as ing sold one million units in its first
Sharp and HP have had moderate 18 months on the market.
market success with products like the
The Palm III is not a radical
BOSS o r ganizer
and
HP departure from the Palm Pilot. It
95/100/200LX series. Psion has also uses the latest revision of Palm opergained a f o l lowing mainly in ating system, comes with more stanEngland and Europ~with its Psion dard RAM and has a flash-upgradSeries 3 and most recent Series 5 lines. ableROM. The case has also been
It was probably with the launch restyled, with the corners smoothed
of Windows CE in November 1996 and afl
ip-up lid added.
that mainstream computer users
Arguably the best feature of the
were given the first heavy doses of Palm is the one-button HotSync fea-
100CT,and the company obliged. handheld computer marketing. The ture that allows users to effortlessly
266 MHz Pentium II processor, and As the machine made its way main message of Windows CE was transfer contacts, appointments,
rations and processors, up to one video RAM, but with a slightly larg-
that, for the first time, Windows PC

users could have a handheld com-
etc. from a desktop PC to the Palm.
Continuedon pnge28
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jUNE 'l998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER

TORONTO EDITION
www.tcp.ca
o i e entium
Intel gives notebooks 'desktop replacement' power without the wait
By Jeff Evans
usability of a mobile device. Many months management, and email). A "real computer,"
typically pass before Intel comes out with a
in the form of a full-featured desktop PC,
or many years, there has been a basic similar speed but cooler running, lower- remained in the offfce for heavy duty number
dividing line between mobile and desk- wattage mobile version of a chip for the note- crunching when the worker was back at home
top computers, in the form of the differing speed of the processor chips available for
each form of PC.
Without exception, Intel, the industry
leader in computer CPU chips, has developed
a larger, hotter, more energy-hungry version
of its new chips first, These high-wattage chips
are suitable for desktop PCs, which have
access to regular electrical supply, and are fitted with fans and heat sinks sufficient to keep
the chips cool.
For notebooks, however, the high electrical consumption and heat generation of a
high-wattage chip is potentially lethal to the
book PC market. This has meant in practice

that notebook computer users have to wait
between eight and 12 months for the latest
base. This was very wasteful, not just in hardware cost, but in terms of total cost of ownership (TCO) for maintenance, service, training,
and greatest Intel chip to come out in a form and software for two completely different PCs.
suitable for the notebook market.
In recent years, however, mobile Intel
In the past, this sometimes meant note- CPU chips have gained the muscle to make
book users couldn't run the latest industry- them a viable alternative for all but the most
standard versions of MS DOS or Windows exotic and demanding applications. This has
operating systems or business applications on allowed the information technology (IT)
a notebook.The phenomenon of the "twocomputer" worker meant that a notebook

might only be used for a limited number of
undemanding functions while the worker was
on the road (such as word processing, contact
departm
ents of businesses of all sizes to use
high-powered notebooks as afull replace
m
ent
for the desktop PC.
On April 2, intel pushed the envelope of
mobile "power user" computing a sizable step
forward with the introduction of its first
Pentium II chips for notebook PCs. Running
at speeds of 233 and 266 MHz, the new
Mobile Pentium II chips are a good deal slower than the iatest 350 and 400 MHz Pentium
II chips (intended for use in desktop PCs,
workstations and servers) that w ere

announced a couple of weeks after the. launch
of the mobile chips.
However, although th e n e w M o bile Qeveloper response
Pentium II chips are not going to excite the PC to Rwohlle Pentlurn II
workstation crowd, they are likely to grab the Virtually all the leading-edge notebook develinterest of almost everybody else in the busi- opers, including IBM, Acer, Compaq, Toshiba,
Je
ness-computing market. A 266 MHz Pentium II

chip has the power to handle the vast majority
of current office computing and multimedia
tasks, including video conferencing, digital
video playback and voice recognition.
Plenty power, puny padcage
(5 lb.) weight range.

in a "mini-cartridge" package, containing the
The abffity to have full desktop PC produccore processor plus 512KB of Level-2 cache, tivity on the road will enhance the perforThe Mobile Pentium il processor is mounted
and a32KB Level-1 cache,to give truedesktop

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Compared to the desktop Pentium II Single Paster benchsnarks
Edge Connector (SEC) cartridge, the mini<ar- The Mobile Pentium II processors offer the full
tridge is 25 percent of the weight, 16 percent of range of other performance enhancing techthe size, and about 66 percent of the power nologies that the desktop versions offer,
consumption of the desktop chips. There are including Intel MMX, dual independent bus
two different cartridge formats: a 240-pin com- architecture, and dynamic execution. The real
pact version, and a 280-pin module designed speed impact of a mobile 266 MHz Pentium ff
for easy upgrade to future processor chips.
According to Stephen P. Nachtshiern, vice-
chip over an earlier 266 MHz Pentium MMX
Starting from $34.95 a month
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tern designs, configurations and prices. New

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mobile environment required by local database manipulation, decompressing rich
Prldng
Initial quantity pricing of the new chips, in US
dollars, is $466 to $542 and $696 to $772, for
the 233 and 266 MHz versions, respectively,
depending on whether they indude a portion
Internet content over standard telephone
of the Mobile 440BX 100 MHz bus chipset.

This will allow for finished notebook systems
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component of the Mobile 440BX chipset. This the increased manageability offered by Intel's
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the fast, 100 MHz bus, further enhancing sysnew technology that allows for system manage-
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based on the new chips. The combination of
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batteries, storage devices and power management features, wili result in desktop replacement class notebooks in the slimline, 2.25 kg
I r g v,' "" S Visit OUI' WSbSlt8: VNAIV.dyrl8IIIICW8b.C8
processor ranges up to 35 percent improvepresident and general manager of Intel's ment inspeed, based on the benchmark stanMobile and Handheld Products Group, dard used, according to Intel. An Intel mobile
"mobile PC users now have access to Intel's module with the accelerated graphics port
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INOBllE COINPUTING
jUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION
www.tcp.ca
Wireless modem, handheld PC a natural fit

By David Tanaka
otorola sent us the latest version of
its PM 100D wireless modem, along
with a com p l ementary e m ail
account through the Bell Mobility/Ikon service. I expected it would require a serious
effort to set up, so I delayed looking at it until
I had a clear weekend to devote a solid block
of time to it.
I needn't have bothered. Within 10 minutes, I had installed the software on a Sharp
Mobilon Windows CE machine and was sending my first email message. Installing Ikon's
mail client, MobileChoice for Windows CE,
proved to be a model of simplicity. With the
Mobilon connected to a desktop PC, it was
just a matter of running SETup from the single
3.5-inch diskette placed in the notebook's
Personal Rfiessenger 100D

wireless modem
From: Motorola
Estimatedprice: $1,050(lease-to-ownratesavailable)
ikon (Ardls)
wirelessdata service
From: Bell Mobility
Price: $27.50-$55/mo.
and HP200LX handheld computers). The costs of up to $55 per month, you'd have
PM100D also includes utilities on a single
diskette. (Ikon also offers MobileChoice for
Microsoft Outlook and MobileChoice for
Microsoft Exchange software, but these were not
floppy drive.
ape
'
S369'vase
A w ireless modem/handheld computer

combo has a lot of pros and a few cons. On
the positive side, because it's wireless, you
don't need to find a phone outlet to send or
receive email. Staying connected in the field
INobilon
handheld computer
From: Sharp
Platform: Windows CE2.0
Price: $1,299
Conclusions
We can't think of too many things negative

to say about modem and the service so far,
apart from the steep cost of entry. It works
as we hoped it would, and was very easy to
becomes a real possibility. The use-it-any- set up.
where character of handheld computers is
Of course, testing it in an urban envienhanced by the PM 100D.
ronment where other alternatives, such as a
As a related benefit, the wireless modem landline-based telephone, already exist isn' t
provides the kind of no-brainer email send a tr'uemeasure of a wireless device's usefuland receive functionality that people on LANs ness. We have a few trips coming up, so
have become accustomed to. In other words, we' ll see if we can discover the edges of seryou don't have to dial your ISP whenever you vice coverage. 0
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notebooks including:
t
I ,,
to have a compelling need to justify this

d evice. Th e 3 C o m m o d e m s o l d b y
Infowave is 40 percent cheaper, for example, and PC Card modems that can be used
with a cellular phone are one-third to onequarter the price.
provided to as part of the evaluation package.)
The installation routine made the connection to the Mobilon and loaded the appropriate software. Once installed, the service
appears as "Ikon MobileChoice Mail Lite'-' in
the SERvlcE drop down menu of the INeox, I
had already installed a dial-in ISP service,
which appears to coexist with the Ikon service
under Windows CE 2.0.
The PM 100D modem, like the 3Com
modem it competes with, is an oddly shaped
unit, with a pod attached to the PC Card portion. The pod holds the antenna and a 9-volt
battery. The PM100D will accept either alkaline or rechargeable NiCad cell batteries the
modem comes with the latter and a recharger.
I~j
We'd read in reviews of earlier versions of want to check your email. The service is "just
this device that battery life was problematic, there." Moreover, if you leave the modem on,
spanning less than a couple of hours. With one of the LEDs on the unit blinks to tell you
the latest model, Motorola claims 15 hours of there is a message waiting, even if it's not
useful life with a NiCad battery (or 30 hours plugged into a handheld computer, or the
with a non-rechargeable alkaline battery). We computer is turned off.
left it running, turning it off at the end of the
Because it has its own power supply, the
work day, and it managed to make it through PM 100D can be used without fear of draining
two work days before the red light on the your handheld's batteries. This is a common
modem started flashing, indicating that the problem when using PC Card modems with
batteries were getting low.
handhelds. The batteries can be depleted in a
The modem can, of course, also be used with matter of minutes.
a notebook computer running Windows 95,
Among the downsides, the biggest is
Windows 3.11 or DOS (as well as the HP100LX cost. At $1,050 for the modem and airtime
OpenSIX (6) days a week.

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T CP TEST L A B S
I
r
I I
's
I

Nf
e astest entium
@
~
$& K
Get ready to become obsolete

again!
By Steve Hallnda
ne of the most exciting things about

being involved in the computer industry is sitting back and literally watching technology change daily. If it's hot today
and you just spent a small fortune on it, you' d
better enjoy it quickly because before you
know, it' ll be yesterday's news, worth half of
what you paid for it. This holds true for CDROM drives, video cards, hard drives, but
I.
domination. When the first generation of
Pentium II processors was released in May
5KHz
1997, there was great debate as to whether or

not the new line of processors would succeed.
The reason for the debate, not to mention
controversy, was because if you wanted to
enjoy this new technology, you had to first
shell out several hundred dollars for the new

processors, and then another couple hundred
for a supporting motherboard. You see, the
n
0.25 86KHz
I
(I
/15 0.2B
KHz
Pentium II was housed in a brand-new singleedge connector (SEC) cartridge, which

required a new slot called Slot 1. This was not
interchangeable or backwardly compatible
with the Pentiums (and Pentium-competitors)
that fit into Socket 7.
One of the results of this news was hardware-related newsgroups flooded with mes-
sages from long-time supporters and fans of

Intel who said they were going to jump ship
and buy an AMD K6, which was also new at
the time and offered comparable performance
I
I
I I
Introducin
g Oaytek's DT series - new for
1998!Ourengineershave developed an
innovative vision of the future, presenting valve
pricing in a highly reliable series of monitors.
For maximum performance and features,
choose the upscale VISTAseries. Every model is
fully loaded, featuring superior spedfications
and picture control.
As a leader in dispiay technology, Daytek
also offers a range of LCD
panel momtors, setting
a new milestone in the display market.
Your satisfaction is assured with full
supportand a 3-yearwarranty,offeredthrough
the Dayteknation-wide service network.
a II
QMQg
I '
3 2 9 8 3
Web: http: //www.daytek.ca

E-mai(;infoidaytek.ca
,HAFTER
Vancouver Toronto Nlontreat Qalllas
All dimensionsshownaeGITsin, vievnble sizeis smaler.
works. The new generation of Voodoo 2-based

cards are now slowly making their way onto
the scene, and are expected to make record
sales. First to market was Creative Labs, followed shortly by Diamond with its
Monster II. The all new 740 chip
from Intel is also beginning
to make its debut, and is
already receiving praise as
being a lower-cost alternative to 3D gaming with performance comparable to the
first generation of Voodoo cards.
Matrox also has something in the
works, but we' re currently under a nondisclosure agreement which prevents us

from mentioning any details until June 1.
moving too fast? That question (But after a visit to Maxtor's Montreal headis up for debate, but consider this: the first quarters for a tour and some sneak pecks at
Pentium I I
2 3 3 M H z pr o cessor w as the new technology, we can definitely say it' s
announced in May 1997. Today it's generally going to great!)
considered entry-level, since the Pentium line
So is the PC industry moving too fast? For
is very close to being discontinued.
most of us, absolutely. And although it can be
And on April 15 of this year a week incredibly exdting to watch, it can also be
before we completed this lab test report Intel incredibly frustrating for those of us who have
announced two new additions to its Pentium to review these new technologies for our readII lineup with speeds of 350 and 400 MHz. ers. This month was a good example of what
Along with the new processors came a new c an happen when n e w t e chnology i s
chipset, known as the 440BX, which officially announced but is not available (we' re refersupports the long-awaited 100 MHz bus.
ring to the new 350 and 400 MHz CPUs).
And guess what folks? If you want to take
Our Test Lab schedule isdetermined
advantage of the two new processors with 100 months in advance, and for this June issue we
MHz bus speeds and BX chipset, you need a were scheduled to test high-performance sysnew motherboard. You see, the current batch tems. When we began extending our invitaof motherboards on the market with the
tions to the PC manufacturers, these new
440LX chipset were only designed for proces- processors were not available, nor had they
sor speeds up to 333 MHz with a 66 MHz bus. been officially released by Intel. So we were
Want even more great news? At 400 MHz,

your current 10 ns (nanosecond) SDRAM
believe Intel would force them to buy new might not cut it. We' ve received a number of
motherboards if they wanted Pentium II
reports from our regular Test Lab contenders
power in their systems. How dare they try and who have been informed by Intel that the
single-handedly bring about a revolution?
n ew recommended (perhaps soon to b e
After all, we all had become attached to required) timing on RAM will have to be
the idea that good old Socket 7 technology reduced to 8 ns,
will always be there for us, and if a newer,
Currently there are only two manufacturfaster processor should happen to come ersthat make this fast RAM, and the price tags
along, all we do is replace the chip. Why the are no laughing matter. A typical 32 MB
sudden change to Slot 1?
SDRAM DIMM module goes for around $75
Many who opposed Intel saw this as noth- today, whereas the new faster 8 ns RAM curing more than a ploy to squeeze the last rently sells for just over $200 for the same 32
breath out of competitors AMD and Cyrix. MB. This will certainly change in time as
Both corporations have developed reputations demand grows, maybe even by the time you
for their alternatives to Intel processors with read this article, but at the time of this writcomparable performance at a significantly ing, the idea of upgrading yet again to gain
lower price, And most of all, AMD and Cyrix more megahertz is not at all appealing.
processors were pin-compatible (still are) with
And it's not just the processor world that' s
Socket 7 motherboards, which meant you experiencing this type of fast-paced lifestyle.
could put either company's CPU onto your Hard drives today are double and even triple
board if you so desired.
the size of what they were this time last year.
With Pentium II processors, Intel moved Seagate recently began shipping its new line
to its patented Slot 1 design, thereby com- of fluid-bearing motor drives, which spin at
pletely preventing the competition from
7,200 RPM and have capacities up to 9.1 GB.
designing processors that could be used on And no, we' re not talking SCSI, but plain old
the same motherboards. This was just the IDE.
ammunition that anti-Intel activists needed
Maxtor has gone one step further, offering
to try and convince the world that Intel was a drive with a total capacity of 11.5 GB. In the
yei another evil empire, intent on driving its world of hard drives, size really does matter,
competition out of business through arguably and themanufacturers are ma king sure you
unethical business practices.
know it,
So here we are today, one year later and
This year will also seemany changes in the
what do we see? The dreaded Slot 1 design world of video. Whether it's ZD or 3D accelerand Pentium II have not only withstood ation, nearly every video card manufacturer
incredible opposition, but have managed to has something new, or something new in the
for a much lower cost. People could not
pace, but is it
The last two years have seen a tremendous

amount of activity tal'ing place in the world
of CPUs, thanks mostly to the efforts of Intel
and its take-no-prisoners approach to market
Niovlng too fast?

There's no doubt that the
c omputer i ndustry i s
moving at an incredible
most of all you guessed it processors.
NBV:
I
r5 /1
prevail in the process! And with very aggressive price cuts, these new processors are well
on their way to becoming the norm.
left with no other alternative than to test

what was readily available: the 333 MHz
processors which were originally introduced
Jan. 26.
As our deadline drew closer and closer, so
did April 15 the release date for the new
processors. Suddenly we had a couple of vendors that were able to get their hands on the
400 MHz chips and asked if we'd be interested in reviewing one of those systems as well.
Naturally we agreed since ideally we would've
tested nothing but 350 and 400 MHz systems.
However, most of the systems featured
this month are based on 333 MHz processors.
Now don't think that 333 MHz is anything
less than incredibly fast just because there are
a coupleof faster CPUs on the market. When
you stop and think for a moment just how
much computing power is inside one of these
machines, it's really quite mind boggling.
In fact, any PC you buy today has several
times more computing power than what
NASA had access to when it sent a man to the
moon in 1969. That was 29 years ago. Can
you imagine what the next 30 years holds in
store for us?
What's new under the hood?
With the release of the 350 and 400 MHz
Pentium II CPUs and the new 440BX chipset,
we' re not seeing anything really new as far as
technology goes, with a couple of exceptions.
The number of transistors found inside the
CPUs still totals 7.5 million, the Level-2 cache
is still 512KB, and they both use the 0.25
micron process that was introduced with the
Continuecf on page 94
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jUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER lORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca
The fastest i Pentiusn iis

ing whether or not the guy writing this article

has been drinking on the job, or if there's a
catch with this new Celeron processor.
333 MHz version back in January.
If you guessed the latter, you would be
The most important differences are the right. Remember the old saying, "there's no
support for a 100 MHz system bus, which will such thing as a free lunch" ? The Celeron
boost data throughput, as well as the obvious processor shows us just how true that is.
increase in the processor's core speeds. The
In its desire to bring Pentium ll technolo-
Hmm, you decide.

So when you walk into a store with knowledgeable sales staff and they try to caution
you on the Celeron processor, heed their
advice. Don't go thinking that they want to
sell you the more expensive processor just to
400 MHz CPU can deliver a 20 percent perfor- gy down to a much more affordable level,
it's original 266 MHz counterpart, so buyer
mance boost over a 333 MHz model with inte-
Intel has decided that it would be best to

remove the 512KB Levei-2 cache. So what's a
beware!
Buyer be especially wary if you plan on
number of transistors (millions) that are located beside the actual processor. Its function is
processor delivers a score of 440, whereas the to speed things up greatly,
350 MHz versioncomes inat386,When comWhen you take a look at the black plastic
pared to the 333 MHz Pentium II, which casing that houses the Pentium II processor,
comes in at a score of 366, we can definitely you' ll notice it's much bigger than a typical
see a noticeable improvement with the two Pentium chip that you may be more accusnew processors.
tomed to. One of the reasons for this is that
intense gaming. On the other hand, if a
make a bigger sale. There's a good reason why

the new processor costs around $200 less than
ger-related applications, and 19 to 21 percent

performance improvement on multimedia Level-2 cache? In plain English, it's a large purchasing a PC that will be used for some
benchmarks.
On the iCOMP index 2.0, the 400 MHz
Analysis
This Azura machine is very simple and to the
point and costs just $2,800 with a two-year
parts and labor warranty. The overall mix of
components inside the system make it ideal
for intermediate to power users.
great video card for home use
lo w price
average performance
Comp uPartner
Erom; ST0
Celeron processor will power your office PC, Tel: BOO-463-6783

where you do little more than Word, Excel
and email, you have little to worry about.
http:l/www.std.net
Our teste
We asked vendors to send us machines based
on Pentium II 333 MHz processors and 128

The 440BX chipset's primary function is to the Pentium 11 processor itself is larger in size, MB of RAM, All other components were left
allow the system bus to operate at 100 MHz, as plus the fact that the level-2 cache sits right
opposed to 66 MHz, which has been in use for beside the processor (all inside the plastic carquite some time now. This was the case with tridge).
the first Pentium processors with 100, 133,
By removing the Level-2 cache, Intel saves
166 MHz and eveiy processor after that up quite a bit of money on each processor it manuntil the 333 MHz Pentium II line. The only ufactures, but this saving translates into a perexceptions were the 150 and 166 MHz formance loss. And just how much of a loss
Pentium Pro processors that still used a 60 are we talking? Can the missing Level-2 cache
MHz bus. Also, the 440BX chipset offers sup- really hinder performance that much? At the
port for Mobile Pentium II processors, which risk of using bad grammar, let's just say the
should make their debut around the time this numbers ain't pretty.
issue is published.
up to the vendor, but we specified that the
overall system cost should be kept between

$3,000 and $3,500, not including a monitor,
A s mentioned before, the timing of t h i s
month's article clashed with the release dates
of the 350 and 400 MHz Intel processors,
which is why the large majority of the systems
are based on 333 MHz units,
As usual, we ran the BAVCo Sysmark32
benchmark tests on all machines, which we
configured to run at a resolution of 1,024x768
The Celeron processor, which operates at at a 32-bit True Color depth.

266 MHz, can achievean iCOMP index of
The $1,000 lsC
213. A Pentium 233 MMX processor comes in
with iPentlusn ll tecisnEElogy?

You may have heard a lot of hype during the
past little while about sub-$1,000 PCs. And
although it's certainly been possible to build
such a machine for quite some time now, Intel
is now about to open a whole new can of ugly
worms.
How? By making it seem that you can now
Azura
at 203. A regular Pentium II 266 MHz processor achieves an iCOMP index of 303. The From: Empac
numbers speak for themselves. This new 266 Tel: 905-940-3600
MHz Pentium II Celeron processor barely out- http: //www.empac.corn
performs a previous generation Pentium
processor running 233 MHz. In fact, according
to the iCOMP index, it is 4.9 percent faster
than a233 MMX Pentium, and 42.25 percent
have a Pentium II 266 MHz processor in a low- slower than a 266 Pentium II processor with
cost machine priced at {or dose to) $1,000. its Level-2 cache intact.
But this is a good thing, right? For the large
Same clock speed, but 42.25 percent less
majority of the public, wrong!
performance. Sure it may cost less than a CPU
It's called the Celeron processor and yes, it with the cache working, but how much are
uses the Pentium Il processor core, and yes it you wilBng to sacrifice in order to save a couruns at 266 MHz. It even uses the latest 0.25 ple hundred bucks? At the time of this writmicron manufacturing process found in the ing, a Pentium II 266 MHz CPU cost $493.
333, 350 and 400 MHz versions, and it costs a Although we don't have a confirmation of
whole lot less than the original Pentium II
processor. By now you must surely be wonder-
what the Celeron processor will cost, a reliable

source tells us it will retail for around $280,
(What else would you expect from a company that has made corporations look good for years.)
1000CO
IOrJetPrinter
Super quality high

resolution NO
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T his month's fastest system i s
the
Compupartner from STD. It managed to come

out with an overall score of 327, giving it not
only excellent performance, but an excellent
price/performance ratio.
excellent performance, fastest system in
survey for 333 MHz category
super fast video thanks to the Diamond
Fire GL Pro video card
excellent hard drive, a new Seagate 6.5 GB
with 7,200 RPM
new 32x CD-ROM drive from Panasonic
in c ludes an LS-120 drive
priced at $2,899
comes with three-year parts and labor war-
ranty
Express Micro
From: Advance interface Electronic

Tel: 905-479-1443
Continued oupage 36
You' re at home
and you'
re on the Internet.
Someone s trying 'to call,
but your line's busy.
Maybe it's an important call....
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gQ

T C P T EST LABS
The fastest Pentlum lls

Continued fro/n page94
great motherboard
super fast Matrox G200 video card
in c ludes Creative Labs DVD kit
excellent performance with overall score
of 326
go od choice of Fujitsu 6.4 GB hard drive
in c ludes 3Com 100-BaseT Ethernet card
comes with Lotus SmartSuite 97
http//www.aiei.corn
Analysis
An excellent system consisting of Grade A
components from top to bottom. Although
it's priced higher than some of its competitors,
it does offer a complete DVD solution,
Ethernet card and excellent video card. Priced
at $3,499 it comes with a three-year parts and
five-year labor warranty.
IBM Aptiva E76

From: IBM Canada
Tel: 800-465-7999
http: //www.pc.ibm.corn
Analysis
PN 4 4 4 4 /
lee m et
A good overall system if you' re looking for a

name brand PC. It has good performance for
its configuration and comes with a 15-inch
monitor and good software bundle.
la test in the Aptiva line
go od overall system for the home
in c ludes 15-inch IBM monitor
hu ge 8.4 GB hard drive
a IC
~t
good mix of software included with system
like Lotus SrnartSuite 97 and PC Doctor

at 300 MHz and 64 MB RAM, it's not in the
same league as its competitors
suggested list price of $3,199 means you' ll
probably find it for under $3,000 retail
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From: JABASystem inc.

Tel: 888-321-5222
PLANETEER WEB HOSTING

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Surfing the Internet with Pentium

MMX 200 system is fun and. exciting!
g-,
Pentium MMX200, 16 MB Ram
2.1 68 H.O., 24XCDRom
P~ l e e e eee ~
keyboardeMouse, speakers'
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A great system consisting of top-quality components and priced just under $2,800 with a
two-year parts and labor warranty.
gr eat overall performance
excellent choice of components make up a
great system
new Seagate drive spins at 7200 RPM
high quality Tyan motherboard offers system stability
super fast video thanks to Diamond Fire
GL Pro
Mynix
From:MynixTechnology
Tel: 905-944-9998
http://www.mynix.corn
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Tel: I-SISLS66-6638 or
ww.planeteercom infoNJplaneteer.corn
f41 8} 41 0 1 32D
Continued on pageSli
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NEWPll 400 5850MIIlll WITNBXCIIIPSET-ORDERBYPIIONE/FAXORFROMOIIRWEBSIE ANDSAVEANADDIl'IONAl RS DFFANYSYSl'EM

Intel Pentium MMX processor, 32mb ram
1.6gb hdd, &X cdrom 8 Wave 32 sound
Intel Pentium chipset or LX440 Pll chipset

32 mb fast10ns SDRAM & 4.3gb hdd
2mb PCI video & 33.6 vfx modem
Mouse, kybd, NetLink 56k vfx modem,32x CD

W ave 32sound, 80w speakers,550 CD titles
ind encyclopedia.and edutainment titles
Ms-Windows 95 cd ver installed & configured
P-233MMX'
$1299
Penll-266MMX $1510 o r lease $56/mth

32 mb fast 10ns SDRAM & 4.3gbUDMA hdd
ATI 3D Exprstn 4mb PCI video, 15" .2&dp mtr
Mouse, kybd, NetLink 5&k vfx modem,32x CD
SB 16 sound, 80w speakers, 550 CD titles
incl encyclopedia.and edutainment titles
P-233MMX'
$1392
Penll-26&MMX $1602 or lease $59/mth

64 mbfast10ns SDRAM & 4.3gb UDMA hdd
Blitz 3D 4mb fast AGP video, 17" .2&dp mtr
Mouse, kybd, NetLink 56k vfx modem,36x CD
Wave 32 sound, 120w speakers, 550 CD titles
incl encyclopedia.and IOMEGA Zip drive
P-233MMX*
$1714 or lease $63/mth
Penll-266MMX $1924 o r lease $71 /mth
Penll-300MMX $2136 o r lease$79/mth
Penll-400MMX*
$3022 or lease $112 /mth

64 mb fast
10ns SDRAM & 4.3gb UDMA hdd
ATI 3D Exprstn 4mb PCI, video, 17" .2&dp mtr
Mouse, kybd, USR 56k vfx modem,32x CD
incl encyclopedia and edutainment titles
P-233MMX
$1738 orlease$64/mth
Penll-400MMX
Intel/Asus Pentium or LX440 Pll mbd

64 mb SDRAM & 6.4gb UDMA hdd
Matrox Mill II or ATI Exprt@Play 4mb AGP
17" V773 .26dp Viewsonic mtr, Kytrnc kybd,
MS Intellimouse, SB16 sound, USR 5&k vfx
modem, ACS 45 spkrs, Toshiba 32x CDROM
P-233MMX
Intel Pentium or LX440 chipset
Enh Win95 keyboard, mouse & speakers

P-166MMX*
$690
P-200MMX*
$700
P-233MMX'
$750
Add Windows cd ver installed add $135
Mouse, kybd, NetLink 56k vh modem,36x CD

P-233MMX'
Penll-266MMX
Penll-300MMX
Penll<OOMMX*
$ 1 79 7 o r l ease $66/mth
$ 2 00 9 or l e ase$74/mth

64 mb fast 10ns SDRAM & 6.4gb UDMA hdd
Blitz 3D 4mb fast AGP video, 17" .26dp V773

Viewsonic mtr Mouse, kybd, USR 5&k vfx
modem,36x CD SB64AWE sound, 120w
speakers, 550 CD titles incl encyclopedia
P-233MMX
128 mb SDRAM & 6.4gb UDMA hdd
Penll-400MMX' $3354 o r lease $124/mth
Matrox Mill ll or ATI Exprte Play 4mb AGP

1?" Sony200ES .25agp mtr,W in95 kybd
Mouse, SB64AWE sound, USR 56k vfx mdm,
120w spkrs,
36x CDROM, Zip dri
ve orLS-120
P-233MMX
Penll-26&NfMX $2967 or lease $110/mth
Penll-400MMX' $4056 orlease$150/mth

Blitz 3D 4mb fast AGP video, 1T .2&dp mtr
Mouse, kybd, NetUnk 56k vfx modem,36x CD
Ms-Windows 95 cd ver installed& configured
P-233MMX

Matrox Mill II or ATI XprtPlay 8mb AGP
video, 17" .2&dp V773 Viewsonic mtr mouse,
Intel Pentlum chipset or LX440 Pll chipset

64 mb fast 10ns SDRAM & 6.4gb UDMA hdd
Matrox Mill II or ATI XprtPlay &mb AGP
video, 19" .26dp V95 Optiquest mtr mouse,
kybd, USR 56k vfx mdm, DVDII kit, SB64AWE
kybd, USR 56k vfx mdm, DVDII kit SB&4AWE
sound, 120w spkrs, 550 CD titles encyclopedi

Ms-Windows 95 cd ver installed& configured
P-233MMX*
$2545 or lease $94 /mth
Penll-400MMX
Penll-400MMX'
sound, 120w speakers, 550 CD titles encyclp

P-233MMX
Penll-300MMX $3467 orlease$128/mth
Penll-266MMX
Penll-300MMX
$ 2 2 6 6 or l e ase$84/mth
$ 2 47 7 o r l ease $92/mth
Penll-300MMX
$ 3 07 5 or l e ase$114/mth
12.1" Active matrix 800x600 clr 32mb ram

2.1gb hdd, 256k/512k cache & 1.44 flpy
USB/non USB, 20x cdrom, 2mb video ram
2 PCMCIA slots, TV out video, TX/SIS chipset
Approx 2hrs battery life, carry case & ac adptr
P-233MMX
P-26&AMD
P-300AMD
$ 2 8 3 4 or l e ase$105/mth
$ 3 84 4 or l e ase$142/mth
14.1" Active matrix 1024x768 clr 32mb ram
15.1 Acbve matrix 1024x768 clr 32mb ram

2.1gb hdd, 256k/512k cache & 1.44 flpy
USB, 20x cdrom, 4mb video ram
2 PCMCIA slots, TV out video, TX chipset .
Approx 2hrs battery life, carry case & ac adptr
Ms-Windows 95 cd ver installed 8 configured
2.1gb hdd,512k cache & 1.44 flpy

USB, 20xcdrom, 4mb video ram
2 PCMCIA slots,TV out video, TX chipset
Approx 2hrs battery life, carry case& ac adptr

$2338 o r $87/mth
$2398 o r $89 /mth
P-266AMD
P-233MMX
$2568 or $95/mth
P-300AMD
$3395 or $126/mth
J I
,*
P-233MMX
P-266AMD
P-300AMD
$3455 or $128/mth
$3625.or $134/mth
U pg Blitz to Intel I740 2D/3D Smb AGP fast video(OEM) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ &D

Upg Blitz to Matrox Mlllenlum II 4mb/Smb AGP (OEM)... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . $ 135/$230
Upg to ATI XpertPlay 4/ Smb/ All In Wonder Pro 4/ 8mb AGP .... . . $ 95/138/283/323
U pg Blitz to Diamond Monster 3D 4mb/3D II Smb (OEM) .. . . .
.. . .$135/$275
Dwngd Pll-26&cpu to Pll-233cpu/Celeron 268 cpu (not worth it)
.. . . 4 85/4115
ijpg PION to PII450/82mb to 84mh/64mb to 12&mb ... . . . .
..$265/62/148
Upg 4.3gbto 6.4gb/SAgb UDNA hdd/Wave&2 to SB18/SB&4 ..
.$70/190/45/88
Upg any CDROIN to DVD II drive, or add ZIP drive or LS-120 floppy ..
..$225/139
$4104 or $152/mth
$4164 or $154/mth
$4334 or $160/mth
Ultlnet, Canada's leader in build to order tower & notebook computers since 1984.
All towers include 2yr parts & 5 yrs labour warranty, notebooks Include 1 yr parts & 3
yrs labour warranty. All systems include 30 days Win 95 free support.
For custom configurations, please call/fax or email your system requirements.
Lease to own rates at $37/ per $1000 for 36 months, other lease terms available.
All towers include kybd, mouse, spkrs, mm titles, Windows 95 and 2yre P&L warranty.
bl ek ~ s y uSakel hhaaet ~ a s hy 4M per saa4s Oer 4 ~ c a yeel c8
.e
HWV 401
='
0 >
'0
$4344 orlea
se$161/mth
Penll-400MMX'
BAIDGBAND
AVE
Lif4Nl
NSMsylan
YaWs
JUNE l998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER

TORONTO EDITION wwwtrp.cn
T C PTeer LA8$
C ompn
Partner,
E x press IB NI
Jaba
M i cr o
Apt i va E76
Nyn i x
NEC Direction Ultinet
Ultinet
SPI. 333
c;x
'xa Si
Processor ag Pentium II 333 MHz

333 MHz
333 MHz
300 MHz
333 MHz
333 MHz
333 MHz
333 MHz
400 MHz
Motherboard
Shuale SH637
QDI Le end l/
Microstar MS-6117 N/A
T an 618468
M com TI6NL
N/A
Crusader LX
Microslar BX
'128 MB
R AM all use
SDRAM
1 2 8 MB
128 MB
128 MB
128 MB
128 MB
128 MB
128 MB
Video card
ATI All-In-Wonder
D i amond Fire GL Ma t rox G200 AGP ATi Ra e Pro
Diamond
Rre GL M a l rox
Diamond Vi er V330 Malrox
Matrox
Pro AGP
100D ProAGP
1000 PRO
PCI
Millennium II AGP
MBIennium ll AGP k s sennium NAGP
Video memo
8 MB SGRA
NI
8 MB SGRAM
8 MB SDRAM
4 MB SGRAM
8MB SGRAM
8 MB WRAM
4MB SGRA
M
8 MB WRAM
8 MB WRAM
Monilor
None
None
None
15-inch
None
None
NECC70017-inch N o ne
None
Sound card
SB AWE64
SB AWE64
SB AWE64
C slal16-bit
SB AWE64
BTC 1853
YamahaOPL-3
SB AWE64
SB AWE64
Hard drive
Quanlum
Seagale
Fujitsu
N/A
Seagale
Quantum
Quantum
Quantum
Quantum
4.3 GB UDMA
6.5GS UDMA 7200RPIIII 6.4G6UDM A
8.4 GB UDMA
4.5GBUDktA7200RPM 6.4GBUDMA
4.3 GBUDMA
8.4 GBUDMA
8,4 GBUDMA
CD-ROM
drive
Creabve24x
Panasonic 32x
Cre ative Labs Dxr2
DVD 24x
Panasonic32x
BTC 24x
NEC24x
.
A c er 36x
Acer 36x
'
Modem
Motorola
USR 56Kbps
USR 56Kbps
K56Rex
USR 56Kbps
BTC 56Kbps
USR 56Kbps
USR 56Kbps
USR 56Kbps
VoiceSurlr 56Kb s
S stem BIOS
Award
Award
AMI
Acer
AMI
Award
NEC
AMI
Award
0 ralin s slem
Windows95
Windows95
Windows95
Windows95
Windows95
Windows95
Windows95
Windows95
Windows95
Exlras
Multimediaspeakers LS-120 drive
LS-1 20
drive
Multimediaspeakers 120 W speakers
B T C 62IE CD-RW
drive Alice Lansing Speakers 120W speakers
120 W speakers
Mullimedla speakers 3Cam 10/1008ase-T
160 Wspeakers
rI
618
260
459
30'I
564
241
289
318
289
294
308
508
Desklo ubfishin
Deskto ra hics
Desklo resenlafion
Ward rocessin
S readsheel
Database
S smark32
306
499
276
308
819
327
307
302
507
307
318
328
834
327
300
340
357
326
251
274
282
259
805
516
269
308
318
3'l4
310
Contact
internet contact
S Iem rice
Warranty
dof earsiabor, arts
800.8634I722
www.em ac.com
$2.800
2P. 2L
800-463-6783
www.std.net
$2.899
3P, 3L
905479-1443
www.aief.com
$3499
SP, SL
800-465-7999
www. c.ibm.com
$ 3,199 ' SRP
1P, 1L
888-321-5222
800-263-7754
www. abasstem.com www.m nix.com
$2,7 9 5
$3,485
2P, 2L
3P. 3L
212
274
301
304
329
308
312
602
275
305
332
344
321
800-632-4636
800-5'13-7732
www.~om uters.com www.uilinet.ca
$3, IBB
$2,580
3P, 3L
3P, 5L
344
698
321
335
382
392
365
800-513-7732
www.ullinet.ca
$3,395
3P, SL
Note: As pricesarestreet prices or estimatedstreet prices unlessotherwise indicated.
......:....,',.:flan'O:.s::
8$855%8:
.
::;: HINII
Intel TX W/512 K Mainboard
Asus LX W/AGP Mainboard
32 MB EDO Ram
2.1 GB UDMA HDD
32 MB SDRam
4.3 GB UDMA HDD
2 MB Video Card
ATI 3D XPRES. 4 MB Video
24X CD Rom
16 Bit Sound Card
80W Amplified Speakers
33.6 Fax Voice Modem
3.5" Floppy Disk Drive
Keyboard - Mouse-Pad
Midtower Case 250W
32X CD Rom
Sound Blaster 64 SoundCard
SOW Amplified Speakers
56 Fax Voice Modern
3.5" Floppy Disk Drive
Keyboard - Mouse -Pad
PEN. 166MNX....$809 ATX Midtower Case

PEN. 200MMX....$819 Cel. 266..........$1299
PEN. 233MMX....$849 CeL 300..........$1329
AND K6 200........$779 PH 233............$1339
Multimedia Monitor
Samsung 2.1........175
Asus P2B...........265
Trident 1 MB.........35
Summ
ing 3.2........199
Asus P2L97........189
',','.t<j":~~ i j :';=,: :::':::I:,I:

.".:,;"':....,.-.:,:
rSev'\ edr)c'vcr
I y)o
HP 692C.............319
HP 890CXI......, ..535
HP 1120CX1.......669
Canon 4300.......,.259
Epson 400...,.......265
Epson 600...........345
Epson 800......,....415
HP 6L Laser........529
Video Card
Iiilastarjhi/~:,:,,',:;,"7)"-::.;:.:.;.,;:::.,".:~,,-,...,:::":.
see'' +
3COM 10/100 NIC....95

Intel 10/l00 NIC .......85
DLink 10/100 NIC.....75
DLiuk ISA NIC.........29
Acer10BTNIC.........33
Intel 100 12 Hub.......Call
3Com 100 12 Hub,...CaII
DLink 100 8 Hub......Call
Motherboard Ilodem
Seagate 4.3..........249
Printer
Hard Disk
Seagate 2.1 .........195

Seagate 3.2 .........215
CYRIX M2 233....$779 PH 400............$2399
Networking
14" SVGA ..........1/5

15" SVGA ..........219
15" SONY ..........425
17" ACER...........459
17" Proview..:,....385
17' Viewsonic ....539
19" Viewsonic...1150
21" Viewsonic .. 1429
Max' 4.3...........249
Quantum 3.2 .......225
Quantum 4.3 .......255
Quantum 6.4 .......315
Quantum 8.4,......459
WD 3 .2...............225
WD 4.3...............259
WD 6.4...............329
AMD K6 300.......$1029 PII 333............$1799

CYRIX M2 200....$759 PII 350............$2079
Toshiba 32........, ....95

Panasonic 24..........79
Acer 24....., ............79
Sound Blaster 16....49
Sound Blaster 64....89
Opti 16Bit ...,.........25
180W Speakers......39
80W Speakers .......19
Maxtor 3.2.....,...,.209
AND K6 233........$799 PII 266............$1399

AMD K6 266........$899 PII 300............$1589
E ' s
r' ew
PWPNn~
hwo
Asus TX97........165
Tekram TX..........99
Gigabyte TX.......139
Storage
USR 33.6 Int.........109

USR 56K I'nt.........149
USR 56k Ext.........219
Acer 33,6 Int.........65
Acer 56k Int..........95
Jaton 33.6 Int........59
Jaton 56k ht.........,79
Iomega Iut Zip ....,105

Iomega Ext Jaz......399
Iomega Ditto ........175
LS 120 Drive......,.115
HP Tape Backup ..225
Sparq Ext. 1GB.....259
Scanner
HP 5100C,...,........375
Acerscan 310P.......135
Scantak...................95
Simplex...................99
S3 Trio 1 MB.........35
S3 Virge 2MB........55
ATI [email protected]
ATI2MB .............69
ATI 4 MB..............85
All in Won. 4MB..285
Millenium 4MB....205
Mystique 4MB.....139
Matrox GL100.....115
Viper V330 4MB.. 129

Stealth 11
4MB.......95
3D Monster 8MB..155
Iniijuzojiijg~,i'd%::,:: CREATIVE DVD W/KIT

VIDEO CONFERENCE KIT
,'.. 7'.n ~,.",
",' .
CD BACKUP
"' Moro and ova
uabllley snblect tochanaewtehout priornouce.
ee' AII prices arcalreadr 4'YocashdlscormssrL
omputer
Courses
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THE COMPUTERPAPERGREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp,ca jUNE 1998
The fastest lr'entluen lls
Analysis
Corrtimrerf fronr page$6
The new Direction SPL 333 from NEC is an

excellent system for the home or office. It
Analysis
comes loaded with everything you need and points. Each system uses top-notch compo-
A good package overall, although most power

users would probably prefer name-brand components they recognize, and the BTC name
may not do that for them. If the components
inside this system were swapped with recognized names, it would increase the overall system price a fair amount. If, on the other hand,
performed
admirably on our benchmark tests.
The SPL 333 is built to order, meaning you
can customize it in a number of different
ways, and is one of the reasons the price is so
competitive at $3,199, which includes the 17inch monitor.
excellent overall package from NEC
still a nice package for $3,48S with a threeyear parts and labor warranty.
fe atures some great components
in c ludes a CD-RW (rewritable) drive
components with the BTC name may not
be familiar
go od overall price/performance ratio
comes with 17-inch NEC C700 monitor

in c ludes ACS-90 speakers from Altec
Lansing
gr eat price/performance ratio
price. The 333 MHz system was very close to

achieving top performance on our BAPCo
tests, missing the top mark by only six
nents for maximum performance, leaving
very little to be desired. It should be noted
majority of the other systems were 333 MHz

units.
both machines use the same, high quality

name-brand components
excellent performance on graphics thanks
to the Millennium ll AGP with 8 MB
that the 400 MHz system was given to us by bo th systems offer the latest 36x CD-ROM
Vltinet to allow us to compare the perfordrives from Acer
mance of these new processors. The machine price/performance on each system was
was benchmarked and included in our
excellent
report, but was not considered a candidate in cludes shareware bundle featuring a
name-brand products are not a concern, this is includes MS Office Small Business Edition for any awards due to the fact that the
large number of programs
NEC Direction SPL 333
Ultinet 333 R 400 MHZ

From: Uiiinei
Tel: 800-513-7732
http: //www.ultinet.ca
From; NECComputer Systems

Tel: 800-632-4636
http: //www.nec-computers.corn
~~ agedto adtieve thekighesticore'-,'oil',8IIs;.:=,--, >,.'
'~ trice/Perkrenance Wit&et:-'::: -:r~
~5
'eam
on,:5
: The 333.MHz system from Ultinet'
' .:. within.'-'six.o

p ints:
of ping for first"place;-.'; ",
.,:.@~but"becppse of -Its low 'pnce -,the I0el+'p". a""
g~-'> of the'-'b'unch
it' wins this mo'nth's";:: ' ~M '-':4-
;.-: 4OveraN;:ltPC Olrectlen SPL S3a:. - ,,':ejie;.;:~j'.,':;-:

,,'.~~'~The belt overall package Itt title ittoit th,'8'.",".'"~:
'~'l roundup is the Direction SPL 333 from.:." '
~~ 'NEC.-it-is i complete package includiitg"..'" -: - -:"
p4 a 17-inch NEC monitor and MS Office"Small Bu~s>rtressEdition an&is-'very"pompeii-.;:g
'4~ tively priced ai' $3,199::direct from,NKC,with 'a:,three-year parte: and labor warranty:, l"
"-';:P:,'with
: first 'year on-site,'.:If buying name:Sian'. is:Impo rtant to you this'.Is the system'<g
'-.;":=
:
' : -; -: :
' ~
Analysis
"
('
These two machines from Vltinet each offer

excellent performance for an incredibly low
Technolo ies
Your
Lower repair costs

Fast, 24 hour turnaround time
In house and on-site per
incident service
No hidden costs
Don't forget to ask us about our
refurbished printers for sale

14 Connie Crescent, C12A, Concord, Ontario L4K 2w8
Telephone (905) 738-7878 Fax. (905) 738-0585
Toll Free 1-800-949-7878
Internet E-Mail:[email protected]
HP4
READY
OIQMTA'
Aulhtmef
gy
Hew~
eACtCaaa
IN HOUSE FLAT LAEC)UR RATES:
all makes and models

Laser Printers
Ink Jet Printers
Dot Matrix Printers
8 85.00
S 75.00
8 65.00
8 90.00
8 I 35.00
Monitors
On-site flat rate
e Cjo dayS partS and labOur V arranty
JUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER CRFATER

TORONTO EOITION www.tcp.ca
Mo B I L K co MpUTINc
,'
ire ess atacomm

n ear t e r e
By Geof Wheelwright
ireless data communication is won-
derful when you can get it to work.

I have spent the past six months
working with a variety of wireless data communications alternatives to a standard modem,
and have come to the conclusion that most of
them just aren't ready for "prime time."
Infowave wireless data service

From: InfowaveWireless Messaging Inc.
Tel: 604-473-'3600
Estimated price: $7.700 for 25-user licence
Wireless modem
From: 3Com
Price: $559
workforce. It is downplaying its individual

account structure in favor of corporate pricing.)
It was a superb solution. I could sit quietly at my local Starbucks with my notebook
computer while sipping a latte and sending
data at the same time. The email went wirelessly via the modem over a data radio network to Infowave's offices, where the server
passed it out over the Internet to its destination. I thought this was going to be the beginning of a beautiful friendship.
And so I invited the modem along with
me to the United States. I don't know whether
it was the garish light of Las Vegas, the dens
of gambling and booze

or maybe the ninevolt battery but the modem just didn't want
to work for me in the U.S.,
despite being billed as
c apable o f do i n g s o .
Numerous call s
to
Infowave to sort things out

eventually revealed that
there was probably a glitch

in the modem. It t h en
failed to operate properly
when I got home again.
I went back to using
the modem locally and
eventually
had
it
swapped out for an RIM
Mobitex m o d em . It
seemed to work quite reli-
Netwave f."ommunicatians Inc. has been pr aviding r eliable, hassle fr ee

connectionsto the Internet for over 3 years. We offer yau local
coverage fr
am Oshewa (eost)to Burlington (West) Sorrfe ond Keswiek(North)to
Toronto(south). Netwave is naw a member of ipass which allows our
ably when used locally and I
customersglobalaccess from over 2500 sites around the world.

e o
Web siteDevelopment Web siteHosting e Intranets e N etwor king

Serverca-location Dedicated connections (ISBN ta T1}
4
Netwave Cornfnunications Inc
1-8 Conestoga Orive, Suite 101 Brampton, LSZ 4NS

E-mali: infoiinetwave.oa Web: http:llwww.netwave.oa
BASICSYSTEM
505 Hood Road, Unit 19

Markham, ON LSR I/O
Tel: (905) 415-9079
Fax: (905) 415-9091
MON-FRI: 10-6 SAT:11-5

IYITEN IjPORAOE
CYRIX233MMX 16M EDO RA

INTELP-200MMX 18M EDO
INTELP-233MMX 16M EDO RA

INTELPll 233 32M SD
INTELPll 266 32M SD
Upgwles include
newcpu, melnboard, fen, & ram
COMPUTER RENTAL AVNLAILE
PENTIUMMULTIMEDIA
N229
PENTIUM II MULTIMEDIA
6X86
P200+, 16MEDO
INTELP200 MINX,32M EDO
INTELPll233,32MBSDRAM
Main Boanl: INTEL430 bl, hd: 2.1gb,Video:1M PCI
440LX, 3.2GB,ATI 30 XPRR4M
Floppy Drive: 1.44MB,Keyboard: 104WIN95, Mouse
32xCD-ROM,33.6k Modem
32XCD-ROM,
56k Modem
Sound Card: 16Bit Plug8Play,Speaker. BOW
COMPUTER
UPGRADE
386 486TO
IBM 6X86P-200+ 16M EDO
CYRIX200MMX 16MEDO
The latest
w ireless alternative t o
enjoy some time with my notebook computer
is Infowave's wireless data service. For the purposes of the test, Infowave kindly set me up
with an account on its corporate mail server,
an ID and password, along with a wireless
3Com modem to use with it.
(It should be noted that Infowave is looking
at its service as a corporate solution for a mobile
was once again soon merrily sending

emails from my daughter's dance class, the
Seabus in North Vancouver and the passenger
seat of my car. Liberation was mine!
Now jump ahead a few days to my next
trip to the U.S. This time it was the Big Apple.
I was feeling confident, whatever its previous
problems with the American radio-based data
services, that my Infowave account would
serve me well. I even talked to the company's
marketing people about it and they happily
Continuer/ on page49
$269
$299
MONITORS
ATIXPERTOPLAY 4M PCI...$205
SVGA14/15/1 7... $159/214/399

Acer 14/15/1 7.... $199/239/419
Daytek14/15/17, . $199/255/488
KDS 14/15/17.... $199/269/539
ATIXPERTOWORK 4M PCI.,$164
MAIN BOARDS
LUCKY
STAR430TX........ $96
LUCKY
STAR440LXPll AGP .$159
ACER
430TX............ $1 33
VIEWMNIC
15/17 .... $293/588
VIDEO CARDS
S3 VIRGE
3D2M...,,,.... $45
TRIDENT
98801M....,. .. . $29
9685 30 PCI2M/4M .... $41/56
96854MPC-TV...,.. . . . . $64
ATI 30XPR2M/4M..... $68/105

ATI3DXPR+ PC-TV4M... $125
ATI XPER
TXL4MAGP..... $117
ACER440LXPll ATX...., .. $1 69
ASUS
TXP4....... . . . . . . $139
ASUS
TX97E....,.. . , . . . $159
ASUSPIIL97ATXAGP ...,, $189
RN MODEMS
33.6K/56K
wNOICEINT... $49/69
USR33.956K wNOICEINT.. $115/159
Cannon250/4300.... $1 79/239
Epson400/600 ..., .. $245/329
HP 670/722......... $279389
SOIIND CARDS
3D, PnP.....,... . . . . . . . $17
Yamahe719,3D,.......... $19
S3 32BIT
WAVE3D......., $39
Sound
Blasir16;....,.. ... $45
Sound Blestr AWE64....... $88
HARD DRIVES
MAXIOR
2.1/32f4.3G$1 83213m
WD 2.5/
3.2/4,3G ...$181215/252
QNN 3.2/
4.3/6.4G..$221/255/309
CD-ROM DRIVER
AGER
32X......... . . . . .. $78
TOSHIBA32X..... . . . , . . . $92
PANASO
NIC24X32X...., $75/99
1A4 FD........ . . . . . , .. $25
CASE
MINI
TOWER..........., .$35
MID TOW
ER,,....... . ... $59
ATXMIDTOWER........,. $74
ATXFULLTOWER ......., $125
ACCESSORIES
104 KEY
WIN95 ......... ,
$18
LOGITECHMOUSE......, ..$13
EO1WL !!!
E771
G771/G773
:r ST775
YivwXanir' OPliquesf V773
Sales Ends Nay 31 '98
Main board
) 148
87
JfLCIBFE ) S 1XChlpsel512k
I 102
APST TX812k
UO POn
AX- bLC PenRum II LX
Pentium Il LX
9680 I-2M MPEG

9750 4M ASP
98504M w/TV Out AGP
3D Virge 2-4M
MSlennlum 0 4M / AGP
Millennium 0 BM
MysRque 2204M
$144
TXP4 TX 512K
144
R 1 X -971E 1X 512K
173
TX-97L TX 51
SK
173
PSL97 Pen.U LX
192
PSL-8 Pen.ll IX (AT Hyle) 204
Mystique Rainbow Rrmner
M3D Add-on 4M
3D Xpre 2M
SD Xpre PLUS
4M SDRAM
AR-in-wonder Pro 4M/8M
1V Tuner for ATI only
XpertBPlay 4M / BM
Xperl XL 4M PCI / AGP
P ?L97-0 Duct Pen.U 3 8 7

PSL97-3
Pen.llw /SCSI 333
254
$111
U(b 4401X Pentlum II 187
B Xb 440BX Pentlum II 2 7 1
P28 Pen.ll SX
PX54301X 512K
OEDE
Yernioa
Hard Drive
4M / BM
3D Video Card! 3D Add-On-
3.2GSTRSTUS
4.38 43NSE
648 6400SE
6.4G 36480ST
8.4G,8400SE
2.1G ST32132A
3.2G ST33232A
3.2G ST33220A
4.3G ST34342A
6.4G ST3&540A
cfdzEI

256
NhSIISKSr4.3G 84320D
SAG 88400D
FUJITSU 3.2G MP83032
$326
S374
$432
$217
5.2G 85250D
6.4G 86480D
7.08 87000D
pllopUS
$80
$90
$55
QOpen
241/192
272
114
221
130
SteaSh052204M
Viper V3304M
PURE
SDAdd-on 6M
PURE
3D LXAdd-on 6M
3DFX VOODOO Rush6M
SCSI Hrrrd DrivesFireball ullra SCSI $320

lmtmlIHEI. >.18
.28 Fireball Ullra SCSI $350
4.38 Fireball Ullra SCSI $410
d.48 Fireball Ultra SCSI $518
4.58 Viking II Ullro Wide 677
9.18 Viking II Uxra Wide3
1077
9.18 Atlas)il Ultra Wide $1128
287/348
I 1373
~v~ (
w/ 20w 5ubwoofer $128

ACS-48 20w
w/ 40w Subwooter $196
ds88D
' Digaef CoetreLe $
1520 ISA Card

$100
2940 Ultra Wide SCSI Card 366
Iflll'lo
9100A PCI SCSI

II3
9100U UUra SCSI
I 191
9100UW URra Wide SCSI $239
inE spy' p arattot s4gtS
Scanner
ggMonster
BMBEDODRlM
v MfrAMpnster
daefea'd ieehee
v lasefemtes Olde
Acerscan 610P
SONY CDU-928EInt. CDR

Acer 6204A2X/bX CD-RW
HP 72NI/72NeCD-RW
8/678
Panasonlc 7502 SCB CDR 3
Yomaha CD-RW4240 Int. 450
SCSI
Fex Modern ~
85
is'33.6 Int. Voice
86K int. Voice
81
IHOperi 5 6K V.90 Int. Voice $ 1 0 2
56K Ext. Voice
$130
SUPER 56K int. PCI Voice (OEM)$90
ROCKWELL33.6 int. Voice $
80
IMBIBLIBB
'
335
5 6K internal
,
. .
-""r-'
+ Rew SDrx/Ooordoot
SCIIIUTEK600dpi Full Page $100
Panaronc 84X IDE

Panaronlc32XIDE
CreaSve PC-DYDKit
V.SO ITEI SSILStandard

56K Win Moctem $132
48B nativeSOB aompreesd

C/ESSDIL iat.C4SBSJIEat.
rm Hew(err ScanJet 6100C 1044

w~ ~
" a ScanJet 5100C )
A Acerscan 310S $153
%> Acerscan 310P
~o p e r)' Acersacn 610S
57Q
';, cP - ' Ttv= I2MB

30fx
Rl~
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$II SEOYG
Full-Duplex Support
' plug 4 play
oOdOO
4pg
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P2L97 PENTIUM II LX
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II
586 Mainboard w/Cyrix 180 CPU/Video/Sound card All-in-One
"PCI Bus.
' 16 bit Stereo
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$20 7
5
K internal
ExternalVoice$224
566K
$227
56K External Voice $325
142
84
104
104
84
102
394
10
Toshlha32X SCB
Acct 32XIDE (UDMA)
Acer SIX IDE (UDMA)
Tcshlba 32X IDE
mmmm
SSB TsyeSaokwtr~
2940 Ultra 2 Wide SCSI lgt )592
*ET"(28' triewoBtei
'.Rs dp DinrnonrRrenCRT
' Max Res. 28002 3200
SCSI Curd
$160
g,'PCPartuurESS1868168lf w/IDE
$20
ENSONICl Chlpset PCI $50
CD ROM
Sound Blaster 16 oem SO TDUHI$A
SB AWE644500 oem
I98 Esanneonio Btopvrr'
Q~
SB AWE64 SOLD (RetalO $198 NEC 32X SCSI
144
$268
SVC)i3EST SparQ
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Parallel $260
ACS-45 bw
224
Network Products
Ovisllnk Bhemel PCI lorn 32

Ovlsllnk Bhemet PCI INrn 44
Surecom Bhernel PCI INm 59
A cer Bhemet ISA/PCI
29/ 3 2
Surecom PCMCIA Lrsr crxd 89
Surecam5/Span IOB-T Hub 2pb
Surecom lbpcn 108-THub 127
Acer
10 8 .T Hub
59
i:r"4 ~
4 20 Subwoofer 7 7
UBRRBSSB M7 Sw
70
M15 10w
89
M20 DSP lgw
110
MSWIO Subwoofer 142
ACS-43 Sw
$58
$145
$228
AtHEAHT
SHCASHNSNtHNat ~)
'
lgttt8Cp. 7JD Plus IOOM

Ext. $
265
C4354 Tape Dr. Int. $286
m~mlH 5.0G
5.08 C4361 Tape Dr. Exl. $353
3-way 200w
EN4$$rg 220
360 3-Woy 3ghv 77
$310/371
$82 N,
$95
Backup Drive
Speerrers
132/168
IN/119
$140
CRZPTIVZ
IOESESd ShSeter
694
92 0
S~2rT3r 15"
OOGs$420/496
17"100Es
200ES//I200GS
788/921
riel rrewrr 670C 600 4ppm

692C 600 5ppm
I306
722C 600 Bppm
$398
890CXI 600 9ppm
$528
uew!rr 1120C)O 600 4.5ppmuervor $645
Laser 6L 600 6ppm I M
$518
Laser 6P 600 Bppm 2M
$975
Laser 6MP 600 Bppm SM $1207
QEEE$9$$ BJC-250
360dpi 3.5ppm $195
BJC-4300 720dpi 5ppm
$249
IS-22 Scanner KR
$126
~M
St y l us4007204ppm
$256
Stylus 600 1440 bppm
$337
Stylus 850 1440 Bppm
$503
4.3G MPA3043AT $245

5.2G MPA3052AT $285
17" 78le 1600.26 499
19" 400PS
$69
Sound Curd
, 17" 76e 1280.27 428

17" 78c 1600.25
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IS
$46
250W Power Supply

$34
300W Power Supply
$50
250W Power Supply AlX $60
AMR )s 15" 54E 1024.28 252
Ink Jet & Laser

Printers
3283
807
604
PROFESS
IONAL14" 1024.28
$17 5
SEER 15" 1280.28
$225
. 14" 34T 1024 .28 189
$37
AS-in-wander Pro 4M / AGP 366/391

ASdn-Wonder Pro BM / AGP 429/4S4
$465
$187
$22 7
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$249
$290
$258
<gi'$88ttate
Xperlorlay 4M AGP
AIHn-wonder Pro ASP
geiaii Box
328 WD-AC332N
4.38 WD-AC343N
bAG WD-AC34400
MID Tower, 230W from

FULLTower, 230W from
MIDATXTowerfrom
98
589/ 626 FULLA1XTower from
Optiquest V775 $662

Optiquesl V95 $1026
~ +~
g rsCrta'lour VIA Chip Set wiAGP $100

CyrkrlN w/Video6 Sound lfa
Ail l10/iS NECASHPlfCSS
CuseEt'LPower Supply
Monitors =
$144
$1 80
Pentium II PowerSeries Pentium

II Professional Series Pentium Power Series Pentium
Professional Series
- PC Partner 0( Pentium II
- ATX Mid Tower Case
- 32M SDRam (1 pc 32 SDRam)
- I A4M Panasonic Roppy
- 3.2GB Ultra DIVIA HD
- Matrox GIOO 4M AGP Video
- PC Partner lX Penllum II
- A)X Mid Tower Care
- 64M SDRam (2pcs 32 SDRam)
- 120M Panasonic LS120 Floppy
- 4.388 Ultra DMA HD
- Matrox 8100 4M AGP Video
- EIDE w/25/P Built-in Cont.
- 15' Qser SVGA .28 Monitor

- Panasonic 24x CD Ram Drive ~
- Sound Blaster 16 Sound Card
- Super 56K PCI Int. Voice Fax modem
- Acer 104 PS/2 Keyboard
- SP-138 80W Stereo Speaker
Microphone & Headphone
- Mouse ik Mouse Pad
Pentium II 300Mhz
P entiiim II
M 3M h Z
&H dph
.ui
|I
- Mouse 6 Mouse Pad
Pentiiim II 233MHZ
'1479
Pentium II 266Mhz
- EIDE w/2S/P Built-in Cont.

- 17' AGER 76e SVGA .27 Monitor
- AGER 32x CO Rom Drive
- Super 56K PCI Int. Voice Fax modem
- EZ1000 Multimedia PS/2 Keyboard
- SP-138 80W Stereo Speaker
PM
- Acer 1X Chipsei 512K MB

- Mid Tower Case & 230W
- 32M EDO SIMM Ram (2pcs 4x32)
- I A4M Panasonlc Floppy
- 3.2GB Ultra DMA HO
- ATI 3D XPR 2MB Video Card
- EIDE w/2S/P Built-in Cont.
- 15' QSER SVGA .28 Monitor
- Panasonic 24x CD Rom Drive
-USR 56K Int.Voice Fax modem
- Acer 104 Enh. Keyboard
- SP-138 BOW
Stereo Speaker
- Headphone & Microphone
- Mouse & Mouse Pad
K~ ,+
Pentium 16SMMX
'1939 "-'
SQ549
SQ$39
8 f 949
S2009
Pentium II 3 00Mhz S2199
Pentium II 33 3 Mhz S2409
I
pentium II 2 66Mhz
gentium 233MMX
- 4.38B Ultra DMA HD
- ATI 3P XPR 4MVideo Card

- BDE w/2S/P Built-in Cont.
- 17' Acer tbe SVGA .27 Monitor
C$$.
-a u x euEcca' D
- Sound Blaster AWE64

- USR 56K Int. Voice Fax modem
- EZ-Smart Multimedia Keyboard
- SP-138 BOW
Stereo Speaker
- Headphone & Microphone
- Mouse er Mouse Pad
B" vehuarvxW A
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81879
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SQ229
P enNum 200MMX
Pentttim 233MMX
KIOPeri AA.eR g8
ACeR ( 9 QOPeri PSll8SEMllC
- Pro Mid Tower Case LP750

- 64M EDO SIMM Ram (2pcs Bx32)
- 120M Panascnic LS120 Floppy
PentiIJm l66MMX
81179~
PentiLtm 200MMX
- Acer )X chlpret 512K MB
Uteri
Panasonic
f 689
SQ729
ACS R ( 8
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A LL CSA Syst e m s a r e B a c k e d b y 2 Y r s P a r t s Sc Labour De po t W a r r a n t y

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EXCELLENCE FOR ALL THE WORLD TO SEE
IN 0 B I L I c 0 IH lt U T n
I rt
THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDiTiON www.tcp.ca jUNE 1998
tion anyone who wants to use a wireless

modem while travelling that they should
have a back-up plan just in case an experience such as mine awaits them, When it
works, it is a delightful technology and the
best possible way of sending and receiving
email. i just wish it worked for me in a wider
variety of locations and with greater reiiabiiity. I hope to report back soon that this is
now the case.
Note: as we were finalizing this issue, Geo
f sent
ns the following e>nails: "This wireless comtection
appears to be working withnnt worries in New
Orleans!" Then later: "Here's soniething alnazing.
This thingeven appears to workfron( 30,000 feetin
the air. l'w now on a plane f New Orleans to
Dallas, and it's actnally working." Ert. 0
Wirelessdatacomm nearly there

Continned frow page 40
recounted tales of sending email from the
back of a taxi in Manhattan.
I decided to do the same. After hauling out
my notebook computer and getting everything ready to send my first NYC "back of the
car" email, i was once again met with no
response from the wireless modem.
Infowave has been extremely helpful in
trying to sort out these problems for me. The
main difficulty seem to have been reiatd to
the configuration of the hardware, and once
adjusted, the modem has worked reliably in
other U.S. cities.
Based on my experiences, I would cau-
ASUS
ABUS
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1'7"
17
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2000M
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Intel F2 233mmag
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24x Cd rom
4mb A|Nb Video
SIR Voice Slodem

Sound Card
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104 Keyboard
lllouse
55er speakers
Case
.-'= -'':j! fittji/h@~'

4;I'mliotII.'
2 4rr SS a 3 6 x
$80 $100
PANASONIC
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TOSHIB A
$ 80 $9 5
US DRIV E
$ 70 $8 5
NEDCBIIDEIIB
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tl
19
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CBIrfl OSEST B V f / I E WSO N I C
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G51
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tl
21
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tl
15
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17 tt
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tt
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tt
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621
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SB Awe64 Gold (bee )
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D iamond M o n s ter M S Q
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ft39
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Other Sound Cards Available
7E
'700S
'700B
2.1GB
2.6GB
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8.4GB
$180
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$ 280
$21O' '",.BSfs"..
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$24 8 / C j
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17"
17"
t
20
21"
15"
\t
f5
17"
f7 t
t
1?
19"
20"
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21"
24
tt
1Q
15"
15"
15"
17"
'l7"
17"
17"
17"
f?
17
f?"
17"
1/
tl
$251
$270
$273
1'7"
17"
19"
20"
21"
831S
21"
$450
$468
$562
21"
21"
29"
700P
700UP
20GLS
1000P
B IIH V
100ES
100SF
200ES
200GS
200PS
400PS
30OSF
20SE2T
SOOPS
W900
WIBW B CHIIIC
E655
G653
$75$
8'788
$1229
$1528
$392
$444
$749
$8/8
$1136
$12SS
$1541
$1815
$1992
$4375
$319
f 336
$370
$424
$467
$550
$56S
$592
$647
$648
$662
$689
$710
P655
V15GA
E711
GS?71
G771
G773
EA?71 B
EA?71
P775
V17GA
GA771
GT775
PT?71
PT7?5-2
G?90
CI800
Gsfo
P810
Ps'15
PT813
V29GA
6?74
$900
$1084
$1277
6'l369
$15'I5
$1662
$1766
$2450
'
Canon 250
Canon 4300
Canon 4550
$190
$245
Epson 400
Epsoa 600
Epson 600
$250
$330
$455
$489
$185
$260
$275
f365
$410
$455
~ o
Epson Photo
Lexmark 1000
Lexmarlr 3000
Leam ark 5000
Learner@ 5700
Lexmark 7QOO
Lexmarlr 7200
Mid Tower
Mlrl Tower ATX
Full Tower
Floppy Drive
Keyboard
Mice
K TX Ne t w o r k
QPert Hub
f 6pert Hrrb
$30
$20
W+' $20
$40
$98
$190
Netwerlr Cables Available
8
r
I I
0
R
SCSI Drives Avaaable
NOICIA
15"
17"
17"
17"
17"
17"
BAM ~CIUA
ACER
17
I I
"
P'750
Esoo
Supra
$120
$290
..-~:-vfoiid wfda Nib litttrjfIE)wk~ '
$ 37
XPertPlay
As-in-Wander Far $ 295 $ 3 5 5
DIAEEOND
6'l55
VIPer V330
Fire GL 1000 Pro 8'I 66 $ 2 'I 3
Voodoo 2
$280
EEATIIDK
Mlllenlem II
16MB
4 MB
$ 110
8'I35
XpartsIWora
$2 8
DS7870D
$427
DS17B+
$567
DS2885
f 1463
E EAG I N N C BIN B I ISH
15"
D J530
$287
15"
DX5QOT
$370
17"
DJ?Q?E
$524
17"
DJ700
$549
17"
DJ707
$578
17"
D J'717
$625
17'
DX700T
$662
17"
DX? f 5T
$712
17"
DJ /02
$736
'ls"
D Jsoo
$868
20"
DJ920
$1309
EEITBIIEQIBNI
15"
15VX
esse
17"
67TXV
8?17
17"
DPLUS?2
$785
17"
87TXM
$&30
17"
DSCAII 1 ?HX $895
17"
PRCI70Q
$983
20"
DS20M
$2059
20"
$2'107
DS20LP
21"
DP?00
$894
21"
DPI US100E $1742
21"
DP1000
$2097
21"
DP101 OE
$2305
NED
15"
A500
$356
15"
EEOO
$405
15"
$476
15"
$491
17"
$638
11"
$761
11"
$763
$1056
$1125
$1319
$1432
TX-C7
TXW?S
FX-D?
TX-D7S
FX-E?
FX EQ
IffA I N N
CM500
CM620
CM630
CM751
CM752
CMQOOU
CMQOSU
CM8022
QNIB
17"
17"
21"
$568
FX-Cs
S IMM
$140
$160
$218
$316
$387
$573
$743
$820
$1215
$159
$180
$290
$350
$525
$710
$870
$1169
$1295
$1 755
FX-S5
FX-C5
19"
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166MMX
200NIMX
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PE 333
Pll 350
PE 400
$249
$253
$343
$445
$545
$649
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17'
INTEL
$161
$240
$250
$415
$42'7
$485
$725
$882
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15"
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17"
17"
20"
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$116
$143
$160
$168
$204
$186
$265
$305
$355
$455
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$13Q
$160
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YOUR BROTHERAUTHORIZED DEALERS:
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500 Arden Rd., Unit 9
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905-946-8866
PC Village
52 West Beaver Creek
J-Net Computer inc.

351 Steelcase Rd. W
Unit 7
Richmond Hill
Electro-Com Computers The Computer Nook

39 Glen Cameron Rd.
1485 Lasalle Blvd.
Thornhill
Sudbury
Unit 10
Markham
905-709-3990
705-566-7885
905-889-5488
905-948-1428
MDG Computers
Mississauga
PC Today
684 Yonge St.
Toronto
416-975-9268
Sonnam Computer
Network
457 Spadina Ave.
Toronto
Energotech
24 Lesgay Cres.
Toronto
905-712-9464
MCA Computers
16 Esna Park Drive
Unit 1
Markham
905-946-1132
416-598-0557
5659 McAdam Rd.
416-492-0585
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P lease Call (416 ) 6 1 4 - 5 0 9 1 f o r a d e a ler near you .
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Qll@Qrgigi'

T HE W O R K S P A C E
ewe -ou
o m e o i Ce
between. Regardless of what budget you' ve set
for office furnishings,remember that a monitor and computer take up a lot of space. Then
By Rod I.amirand
anadians are increasingly finding
themselves in need of a home office. In

some cases a home office is a shared
space for the whole family: Dad does some
consulting in the evenings; mom uses it as a
home base for her realty work; the children do
reports; and everyone needs to send a fax, surf
the Net, or do some typing.
For all the wonderful technological possibilities that come to mind when presented
with the job of outfitting your office, there is
the hard r e ality o f li m i t e d r esources.
Obviously, with enough money, time, and
space you could run NATO out of your home,
but life does not usually, that way, run. So, for
your reading pleasure, this article will bring
together the most immediate and pressing
considerations you will be forced to make in
creating your home office.
there is a printer and possibly an external

modem, removable media drive or scanner.
You want to be able to move papers around
and have CD-ROMs and other items on. the
Tips for
equipping
work surface, so desktop space is essential.

You need one big chair and ideally, a side
chair. The big chair is your pilot's seat and
needs to be adjustable, able to swivel, and possibly roll about. If you get one with wheels
and you have carpet you will need a plastic
floor cover. The second chair should be plain
and setting
up a
workspace
and take up less space.

You will need plenty of shelves, and filing
cabinetspace. The shelving can be bookcase
style or wall mounted. Mounting shelves on

the wall is less expensive but requires more
that works
effort to install. They are also a good choice if
you need to work around other components

of a room or if you need to conserve floor
space.
The space
Be realistic about the space your home office
will need. Even if you are planning to have
nothing in it except office equipment (some
individuals will also want to keep products, or
samples, in their office), you will need at least
one room. Trying to squeeze the office into a
room that's also being used as a bedroom,
sewing room or TV room can be a mistake.
Your office needs a whole room, dedicated
only to that function and the bigger the better. Sufficient electrical outlets (three if possi-
ble) and a phone line are necessities. A window with a view, and a door that can be firmly closed are optional but highly desirable sanity savers.
Basement home offices can be spacious
but extra attention needs to be paid to creat-
ADDTRONIC
S PEC IA L
Intel Pentium II 233
32MB SD
RamMemory
6.46B HardDriveU-DMA I .gtil6
I
3ZX CD-Rom
ACER
ABP 4 Mem
Video Card
16 Bit Sound
Blaster Compatible
1.44Moppy
Fl DrivePanasonic
ATX Pentium II Motherboard

ATX Pentium II Mid-TowerCase
Keyboard, Mouse
g MousePad
SP88 Multimedia Speaker
First Month Free INTERN
ETDIRECT
Nl pricesarealready3%casA8iscou/)ted
2 Year
sPartsr labourWarranty
The computer
You can buy a computer desk made of pressboard, mahogany, or a number of materials in
It's always the same old story: Pay the premiContinued on page4$
Markham Store
330 SteeLes
Avenue West, Unit B4
TeL 905-764-1011 Fax: 905-764-7421

FurnishlnoI s
COMPUTER INC.
Thornhill Store
NarkhamGrandOpening
ing a workplace that is not cold, dank or

depressing.
Everybody needs a filing cabinet, whether

they know it or not. You can get regular paper
width cabinets (they hold documents up to
11.5 in. long), but there are advantages to
buying a legal-size cabinet (taking paper
lengths up to 14 in.) even if most of your
papers are standard letter size.
170 Esna Park Drive, Suite 49

TeL 905-513-0146 Fax: 905-513-9532
>I I
Ponasoni1.44M
c
............ $ 25.00
WD 1G
3. U-DMA.........., .. $219.00
WD 4.3G
U-DMA............. $249.00
SONY
200ES17" 12800.25 .... $700.00
SONY
200PS 17" 12800.25 .... $1039.00
Viewsonic15" G653........... $370.00
Viewsonic17" GT775......... $850.00
WD 6.4G
U-DNIA........ . . . . . $350.80
Quantum
3.2GST(DMA)....... $215,00
Quantum
4.3G ST(DMA).......$ 245.00
Quantum6.4G ST(DMA).......$2 00.00
Quantum8.4G ST(DMA).......$4 45.00
Seagate2.1GU-DAM.......... $105.00
Mextor
U-DAM 8.4GB.........'
.$ 309.00
e
'
EthernetCardPCISurecom..... $30.00
5Port 10B- THUB.......... . $ 5 5.00
8 Port 10B
- T HUB........... $ 09.08
16 Port 100 - T
HUB.......... $105.00
Daytek
14" 1024.28.......... $195.00
Daytek15" .28............, .. $240.00
Dayiek17".28/.26.......... $405/445
Acer 15" 1280
.2856C........ $209.00
Shamrock14"/15" .28 ........ $105/208
Shamrock17".28............ $505.00
Shamrock
17" 1600X1200.25.... $550.00
Acer 17" 76E
0.28/........... $430.DD
781E0.26........... $510.00
SAMSUNG
15" (E)............ $315.00
SONY
100ES15" 0.25......... $435.00
USR
56KInt w/ Voice(OEM.).... $130.00
Acer 33.6K
with Voice......... $ 50.00
Acer 56K
Int. with Voice........ $ 00.00
Comstar
33.6F/M/V(Int) ....... $5 5.00
Desk
Top,250WLED.......... $ 42.00
MiniTower
,250W LED.........$30.00
Mid-To
wec250W LED/ATX......$42/85
Full-Tower,250W1ATX........ $125.00
Pent. M.B.Intel TX
with 512K
P/L (MMX) with Audio. $110.00
GigabytePentM.B.TX2512K... $159.00
Asus P2L97
(ATX)............ $190.00
Asus P2L97(S)
(ATX).......... $320.00
AsusTX-$7w/ 512K.MMX...... $175.00
Aristo 440LX
PMTI AlX M.B.... $149.00
ABIT 440LX
PMT0............ $109.00
Keytmnic 104
Keys/95......... $ 20.00
Mitsumi 104
K.B.......... ... $ 17.00
Acer 104
keys/95............. $ 1$.00
'
Creative Leb
DVDEncore DXR2... $305.00
Tosh(be
32X........... . . ... $ $0.00
Peneooni24X..........
c
. ... $ 05.00
Acer 32X/36X........... . ... $05/105
Acer (6206)6W2R............ $445.00
SB-16 PnP
..........
SB-AWE
64(OEM)......
Acer AWE32
.........
ESS1816SoundCard ..
49.00
00.00
.. $32.00
21.00
HP Desk)et
692C.......... ... $310.00
HP Les
edet6P/6MP ..........$875/1200
HP Scen)et5100C............ $379.00
HP 722C............ . . . . ... $425.00
HP Loserjet 6L........ . . . ... $520.00
HP 670C........... . . . . . . ..$ 200.00
HP 1000CXI
600DPI........... $515.00
Brothe
rlaser730DX/760DXPlus .$430/540
BrotherMFC7000
Multi-Function
Centre........... $040.00
Canon4300.......... . . . ... $240.00
CanonB)C-250........... ... $105.00
CanonB)C-4200SE.......... $255.00
EpsonStylus 400(720x 720)... $255.00
EpsonStylus 600(1440)....... $342.00
EpsonStylus 800(1440)....... $425.00
Scanmoker
(Micmtek) 600dpi E6. $300.00
Sconmoker
(Microtek) 300dpi E3. $225.00
Acer Scanner
610S600dpi F.B... $225.00
Acer Scanner
310S300dpi F.B... $160.00
AII Systems are 2 years Parts & Labour Depot Warranty

We Service att Inpg Compattbte Systems, Upgradea Repair pgomitors and Networking Support
some
ymdacts nat esuly ssiUilvatsl e mw quantiTieslast. wenieve el righ tslimit wtnlilies. M4lmnucompuhr Inc.oschimsanyprwiieteo inlwsl InmwmadrsartradensmeNl u ifs awn.
pricesandspsciecases N. suhjcu to
chang ethnutmNa mK olc bawl w I 36mwlhtnn. Nlsalsssheaiu 3%cashd'Iclltsl Any alharformot payment oil he cashdiscounlel priceplus4%. I5%e4oeliim charm ul salesaafinaL
S
Acer Scanner
310P300dpi FB... $145.00
Acer Scanner
610P600dpi FB... $225.00
ATI Ni-in-Wonder
Pro4MB(4GP).$309.0D
ATI lV Tuner
ISA/ NTSC/AMC... $195.00
ATI3DExpression4MBw/MPEG..$95. 00
ATI 3D
ProTubro 4MB/BMB ..... $115/150
ATI Xpeit 48
Play4MB(AGP) (OME). $145.0D
ATIXpeit 43Work 4MB(AGP) (OME). $175.00
ATIXperiXLPC1Ragepio4MB(EDO). $ 00.00
All Xput
XL(AGP)2XRagepro4MB(E00). $105.00
ATI
AGP3DCharger 2MB(EDO)...: $75.00
ATIAGP30 Charger 4MB(EDO).... $05.00 .
DiamondStealth Viper
V330 with 4MB
(AGP)......... $215.00
Diamond
Monete/4MB (OEM)... $215.00
Diamond
Viper-Fiie 1000Pro(RET) $255.00
S3Tri
o641MBPCI1-2MB .....$39. 00
S3 Verge
2-4MB............. $ 45.00 ...
Metrox
Milennium04M/8MB(OEM) . $215/315 ';
x.
o
ZIP Drive100MBint. (IDE)....... $12$.0D,'-'
SyquestSparQ1.6GBInt/Ext ... $200.00:-",
Seaget
e3.2GB Intw/Tope/Ext..$239t200
HPColoradoT30001.6GBInt w/(ope..$255.00
LS-120
FolppyDrive............ $145.00
i
TNDBNHILL
STDNE MABKNABI STORE
ueebs Ail. x
10an-7$0pm
Shm4ym
Qosel
. .. awa s
e t: r e c c o i o e .
I ntel" Pentium" II Proc e s s o r

b ased syst em s f e a t u r e !
InfsI.I,
noel.
iidi"I
penfium'
Microsoft Windows 95 wl CD and Plus! e512k Cache

e1A4 MB Floppy Speakers
Ergnornic keyboard GMouse 8 pad
pentlLim I
" 'Ittteln P'enthlmn proces s o r

w ith NIIII A s c h t l o l o g y
baaed sy s t e m s f e a t alrel
Compton's Encyclopedia OVirtua Fighter
eGamepad oMicrosoft Windows 95 wl CD
eMS Plusl e512k Cache 1 44 MB Floppy
Speakers eErgnomic keyboard
Mouse & pad
Monitors NOT Included
Intelligent Personal Computers
II
II
intelligent Personal Computers
Intelligent Persvftai Computers
'
Intel "Pengum" II protssor

266 MHa
1229
Intel"F'engunIR g pyecxfssor
Intel "Pentlum" II processor

333 MIIa
1479
Intel O'Iulgunl plllcossor with
INWPtechnelogy 2gggges
1829
1 099
IntelRPentlumspgecesser with
MWOPtechnology 23$ NIta
1149
Indudes 14" SVGA monitor

.
T he I P C
(unless otherwise stated)
Toll free technical
support across
Canada
o.~$1119
only
$849
Both systems (Option A and Option B) include: 512k Cache2 MB videoe3.0 GB Hard Driveo3D Sound
Zoitrix speakers oKeyboardoMouse 8 PadoMicrosoft Windows 95 8 MS Plus!
And THEN .... add the se OptlOtl$5!

Intel" Pentlunss II processor upgrade
from 266 to 300 MHz .
$239
from 266 to 333 MHz .......................................$439
Pontlum processor with MM)Pkechnology
..... $49
from 200 to 233 MHz .
Memory upgrade
from 32 MB SD to 64 MB SD RAM ......
from 32 MB SD to 128 MB SD RAM ....
from 16 MB to 32 MB RAM ..................
from 16 MB to 64 MB RAM ..................
....... $69
..... $249
....... $25
....... $78
Include a Fax glodem card

add a 33.6k VSP modem ...............
add a 56k MAX modem .................
Upgrade The Mouse

upgrade to a PS/2 2+utton mouse ...
upgrade to a genuine Microsoft ........
upgrade to Microsoft Intellimouse .....
PERSNAl
.
R
OPTION B: an Intel Pentium
processor with MM)Ptechnology 200 MHz based system with 18 MB RAM
(Select Series ONLY)
Full three year

warranty on parts
and labour
Includes 15" SVGA monitor
Choeso
OPTION A: an Intel Pentium II processor 266 MHz based system with 32 MB SD RAM
A dvantag e
Program
30 Day
Money Back
Guranntee!
Include a CD ROM Drive

add a 24X CD ROM .
add a 32X CD ROM .
add a PD Drive .
add e Zip Drive.
Nard Drive upgrade

frofn 3.0 to 4.3 GB ..
from 3.0 to 5.2 GB .
from 3.0 to 6.4 GB,...........
...... $77
$99
.... $159
$129
Keyhoard upgrade
upgrade to Microsoft Ergonomic ...
Acid a Network card
add an NE2000 PCI card ..........

add an Intel 10/100 PCI card ....
add a 3com ISA card ................
...... $99
...... $1 39 Add a Colour SVGA Nonltor
Video Card upgrade

from 2 MB PCI to4 MB S3 Virge 3D ................. $19
from 2 MB PCI to4 MBTridentAGP .........;....... $39
from 2 MB PCI to 4 MB ATI Rage II SGI ........... $79
from 2 MB PCI to 4 MB MatroxAGP ............... $119
from 2 MB PCI to@ MBATI AGP ..................... $229
...... $15 Sound Card upgrade

...... $25 from 3D to SB 16 wl 35 watt speakers .............. $49
...... $45 from 3D to SB 64 wl 120 watt speakers .......... $119
........ $29
........ $89
...... $1 19
14'
15'
17"
..... $179
..... $239
..... $399
Add a Printer
Canon Colour Inkjet .
Canon 4300 Colour Inkjet ......
Brother laser
HP 670c Colour Jet
. $199
..... $239
..... $399
$275
S et up and Installation charges extr a

e
The Inlet Inside Logo and Psnlium are registered trademarks and MMX ls s Irademark of Intel Corporation. The IPC Laos ie a trademortt of 3P Micmeomputws. Prices
prloss snd ocnsguratlone ere subieer to change wahaut neuce. Assuless are cash discounted. Tsre rnlesl supaort for salbvar end oaarallno system is for a ~ o fsa < . Toll pme tsejtnlcal
va In different regions.
eu part howe ms fiom I AM to T pM.
Monday lo sudsy, baslem smnaerd Trine. shipping charges end asplicsble taxes aro extra. and nal
tutee.full system warranty ben Iks.
please mfer to the specac wananly card far more detaBs. visit www.ipc.cs for spariac information. All systems must ba ragtslered used
anllneIn
loIhe
recetve
ne
I P~ P - 6 9 $ 1
ggg T HE W O R K S P A C E

The well-outfitted home office

Continued froin page46
um price and extend your window of obsolescence or buy middle of the road and save
yourself some of the painfully rapid depreciation. There's always a balancing act you must
do between the best price and the most
advanced and powerful computer technology.
But whatever PC you buy, make sure it has
lots of RAM, a big monitor, a spacious hard
drive and a good warranty. You can spend
www.computer-edge.corn
Edge personal Computersare built in Canada by the Edge PC Team using only top quality
components. CUST0/IfER SATISFACTIOlt/is our first priority! All Edge PC systems are
backed by a f'ull 2 year parts and labour warranty! Extend to an industryfirst 6 yearfull
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Jel oioe ia, tlute tl~i iwnoe: ..
E dge PC S t a n d a r d
TX/LX(P2) M/B w/512k cache
16MB EDORAM (PI I-32SD)
2.1 GB EIDE Hard Drive
1.44MB Floppy Drive
I MB PCI Video w/MPEG
104 Win95 KB /k Mouse
24X Inl CD-ROM Drive
16 Bit Stereo Sound Card
100 Watt Amplified Speakers
. .
TX/LX(P2) M/Bw/512kcache
32 MB Fast 10ns SDRAM
3.2GB UDMA Hard Drive
1.44MB FloppyDrive
ATI 3D Expression 2 MB PCI
104 Win95 KB & Mouse
24X I nt CD-ROM Drive
.Soundblosler 16 PnP
20Q Watt Amplified Speakers
go<~
14" $169
15" $249
17" $459
19" $899
PI666IMX ..................,.....$716
P200MMX...........................$747
P233MMX........ .............. $836
Pl 1-233.
. $999
PII-266...
......... $1079 $49/month
PIIDOO.
$1261- $55/moatb
Gek Co+obeto
I,abo
. .
Edge PC Elite
E dge P C M u lt i m e d i a
goes'
ggoteo
P200MitlX .................... $842

P233MMX.......................... $894
31.6intw/v S 54
56k intw/v $94
33.6 ext w/v $99
Sok extw/v $144
Pn-233.......,..... .
Windows 95 $149
OSII 2.5
Windows NT $179
200 Watt Amplified Speakers
MeAfee
And Visas
Del e 589
Pll-233................. .. . $1265-$55/month
Pll-266.....,............. , .. $1336-$57/month
PIIQOO..
$1527-$61/month
Pll-333..
.. $171 8- $64/month
. $1 119- $51/month
PB-266.
....,...... $1221- $54/moatb
PII-300 .................. $1371 $58/meath
Pll-333
.
.
$15 64 - $63/monib
months culling through the details and com-
LX M/B w/512k cache

64 MB Fast 10ns SDRAM
4.3GBUDMA Hard Drive
1.44MB Floppy Drive
ATI 3D Expression 4 MB
104 Win95 KB /k Mouse
32X Inl CD-ROMDrive
Soundblaster AWE 64 Value
. .
. .
Pll-35tkietwo tnnm xssain $2061- $72/month
PI IAOOeet
ao taaa asia $2393 - $85/meath
paring every one of the scores of different features, but in the end you simply want a solid
machine that will do the job you need done.
Focus on your own needs. If you create
huge complex financial models, you may
want good floating point performance; if you
are in a graphics-intensive profession, you' ll
want to maximize the graphics performance
of your system. If you spend as much time on
the road as you do in your home office, perhaps a notebook computer is the platform for
you.
Software
PACKAAO
CD Writer Plus7200 i/e

5100C Flatbed Scanner
692 ColorInkjel Printer
722 Color Inkjet Printer
LaserJet6L 600dpi 6ppm
$539/$659
$379
$299
$419
$529
14" 410V' 1024x768 .28dp.

15" 510V' 1280x1024 .28dp
17" 710V' 1280x1024 .28dp
15"DXSOOT1280x1024 .25
17" DX700T 1280x1024 .25
Sound
Bluster 64PCI .................. $129.83
24X CDROIItL
$69.$3
32X CDROM..
$8983
2.1GB EIDK HDD . . ............
..... $159.83
3.2 GB KIDK UDMA HD9.. .............$219.83
43 GB KI9K UDMA H99 ....
......$249.$3
33.6IntVoice/Fax Modem ..............$5483
56k IntVoice/Fax Modem .................$99.$3
14" TTX SVGA 28 Monitor ..............$1$983
15"SVGA TTX .2$ Monitor .............$259.83
17"SVGA TTX .2$ Monitor....... .$479.$3
19"SVGA TTX .26 Monitor ...............$$9983
This Spring Blowout Won't Lust Longl
Flatbed Color Scanners

Astra 610P/S 4800dpi 600 Optical $1&4/$204
1220P/S96QOdpi1200 Optical $ 2 6 9/$319
1 200S 9600dpi 8 I/2x14 SCSI $ 3 79
$239
$299
$499
$19
$759
Mystique 220 PCI 2MB/lulB $ 129/$149

Millenium II PCI 4MB/SMB. $ 1 99/$289
Millenium II AGP 4MB/SMB $249/$299
Pioductiva AGP SMB
$139
15"15GS 1280x1024 .27dp

$414
17" OptiquestV775 1600x1280 26dp $689
17"P775 1600x1280.25dp
$779
21" GSIO 1600x 1280 25dp
$1459
21" PS IO1600x1280 .25dp
$1599
Xpettxh 4 Mn AGP $139
v t v I II I I I
Zi9 IOOMB
ovc 326pcMeth Siss.ss
$149/$199 Blank Write Once

Diss/IO
pack $2.83/524.$3
Zip Mafia
alsnk Rewtiteeble
Int/nxt Drive
IOOMB Disk/IOPeek
$18/$169
3 DEx 4MB HID 5 9 9
CPU's
iaei P113MMX
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Video
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Stneeweaerp?stoU( (ATX) stoves
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GVC 33,G iisVto/F 3 49$1

GVC 33.6 Ea V/D/F I 99.$3
3D Oxp 2MB PC2TV $89
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ATi XtalaaWedtAOPsMSSits ei
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CD ROMS
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Camve Labs
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SonndnlssterAWE 64
Valve OEM/PCI
$94/Sl 29
Sonndulsaer AWE 64Gold
$199
KneeseDVD DXR2 Kit
$399
Hard Drives
Eiao
SCSI
Fallen
2,1OOUDMA Siss
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sesxele
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again, assessyour own needs.

If you need to keep track of a large num-
Cases
t1 77XSVtiAS/S.
1 479.81
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Full Tean w/Stew SS
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westernaisaei
1.1O a S t e t
43 Ga
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3.1 OO UDMA $149

4.3 Oa UDMA 1174
4.4 Ga UD/4A ssso

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Gvc 33.G in V/Mi

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The Computer Paper regularly runs articles

about every facet of computer hardware and
this is an excellent resource to regularly consult. However, most home offices should have
an inkjet printer (laser if you do mass mailings), a scanner (at only around $300 to $500
Printers
Gene0/Cstaa
Sisoxo
Stso.as
it's hard to say no) and a fax machine. Yes,

you heard correctly, a fax machine.
tta uetklet SeeCXI
no lmedet4L
Siiosa
Isis.al
faxes without problem, is horrible at receiving
Stemsalesoso
116s.as
5149.es
OasenStt tm iSin
Sees.ns
them. There is always a fight between your

answering machine and the modem. The
Oktdsts 4% LOD
Cseen 0/Ctta
SII9.as
HP uesklet 67OC
HP Oeskjei 691C
1169XO
RP tseedei 49
OysenSt/kn tisl
etaenSObnmo
1449,XS
Unfortunately your modem, which sends
business world stiB demands that you have a

fax number and the computer/telephony
world still hasn't gotten it together when it
comes to fax reception, You need to buy a
standalone fax machine.
Got/ernment & Corporate PO's 8/elcome

tn /iae/ier /6 r/ati//eo/ion Sad/ob/e
WTERNET "
tie CampmerOd/a is mi eeaeesibk fer mnpriend axi w l/tntsphiest erma
Att Lega's sa tmbmsiks ef
ttaa netaete e eaa ri nit prites ae 3ssesshdtnaweed.
testing istes qeetedsie sneesiesm sed
tastd en fim sad bat memh'snhwxe psymeet
atme miinines for neet &vtssni ie nnerve yournebr. Ail syptlesele taxesate exnx
Prices
sekinx ie ctaste xdthwxmuss.
planning, 3D modeling, etc., there are specialized software tools to help you. This is
where you' ll need to consult industry-specific
resources, such as trade journals, to find out
what kind of softwareis available for your
occupation.
S iie.ei
Cybaex 1Oeemiwfae Sss I
stobas
MISC
tenens beZIPEKO
iwseesestZts OIOE
ts iai cave |vintdi
I 7 9,SI
stsve.st
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sisens
aiaa aeeeiaak Ctss

tmWm OsstmaStation
Mass Storage
5 linet
Keynotes tot Ke/ last
I I I tv sl
Seeanbsar44 octo
site.ss
Iiso.as
silo.ss
Full Teeniux
I ss.ta
I tie.ss
s ss.m
Siss.at
USO 33.G
ih VaaF
$319
I ise.s:i
I sss.ei
ox oat/DMA st is
S.S eteetea ISS9
32X int CDROM $89
the personal information managers included

with these programs. Contact management
software such as Maximizer, Act, Janna or
GoldMine will allow you to keep on top of
your clientele.
Specialized software for tracking the
financial aspects of your business are available, such as Quicken Home and Business,
M.Y.O.B, QuickBooks, or AccPac.
And, of course if your occupation involves
expertise in project management, business
pure SD
3DFX
8239
Total 30
is TTXSVOANJ.
iS' 777t SVGA isJ.
43 Ga voMA siss
5.2 Ga t/OMA Siss
Flatbed Color Seeaner

4$00dpi 10 bit
310P/5 $144/5) 59
610S
$219
SVGA Monitors
4.S asmeemSate
4.5 uenk St is
3.1 GO UDMA Sktt
AcsR
We Ship CanadaWide
sI
IIs
Diss/1 0 Peek $34,03/$299
$209
$149
$239
$199
SportsterV90/X2 56k Int VDFS

Sportsler X2 56k Int VDFS
Spoitsler X2 56k Ext VDFS
Spoitster 33.6 Ext VDFS
OkipaSe LED Printers

4 W 600dpi
class4ppm
$28 9
6EX600x1200dpi 6ppm
$5
99
SIOE600xl200dpi8ppm $ 7 99
'ION
GVC Sek in Va//F I it ate

OVC S 0 Ea V/O/F Site.ai
money and these are good programs,

Moreover, if your businessinvolves lots of
complex word processing documents or
requires powerful spreadsheet tools, a full
office product is the way to go, even if you
may have to initially pay more. Lighter and
less expensive suites like Microsoft Works or
ClarisWorks Office may be adequate, but
ber of clients or contacts you need more than
View Sonic'
st sne it
ewe vev event
If you don't currently have an office suite and

you ca n g e t M i c rosoft O f f ice, C orel
WordPerfect Suite or Lotus SmartSuite included with your computer, do it. You will save
3369
Lastly, you must have a backup system.

There are a number of ways to go here, from
an online Internet backup solution to record-
able CDs (also called CD-R), portable hard dri-
Canada's premier residential

service brings yoLI a
of affordab le
Ill e I'Ae
reli a b le
BCCeSS.
.I4
.4-
iDEAL
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75Hours of Internet
access per month
5Mbs of Web
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175Hours of Internet
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10Mbs of tAIebspace
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I
I'
.I
'
I I
I '
cALL 1 -888 G 0 i S TA R TQDAY!
I >
Quote reference rIumher 150
)UNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER

THE W O R K S PACE
The well-outfitted home office
will accept tapes ranging from 1-7 GB uncom- which allows you to drag files to and from the
Continued froln pnge48
pressed. With the included compression software, you can store as much as 10 GB on a
tape that costs around $50. The Iomega backup utility allows you to create an exact image
of your hard drive on tape. If your hard drive
fails, a diskette-based utility will boot your
computer and restore your hard drive's contents to a new or reformatted hard drive.
TCP is currently evaluating the Ditto Max
Pro. One of its nicest features is a 125 MB
FlashFile area at the beginning of the tape,
ves, the LS-120 SuperDisk, Zip or Jazz drives

and others.
These provide backup capacities
ranging from around 100 MB in the case of
the Zip and LS-120 devices to I GB for the Jaz
and Syquest Sparq devices.
The most cost effective solution for backing up an entire multi-gigabyte hard drive is a
tape backup system. For example, the lomega
Ditto Max Professional costs around $400, but
complicated.
tape without using the backup utility. While
The first thing to decide is whether you
tape access will be very slow compared to hard .can use your home phone number for your
d rive access, lomega claims files in t h e
business. While you can conduct your busiFlashFile area can be accessed within five sec- ness sharing a home line, a second line is a
onds.
good idea for a number of reasons. It will alert
you to the fact that an incoming call is a busiCommunications
ness call; it will sound more professional
One of the most difficult decisions you will when you, or y our answering machine,
have to make will be understanding your answer the phone; it will allow for access to
communications needs. The services are the Internet without tying up th e home
many, the features disparate, and the pricing phone; and other benefits such as easier faxing.
Next, selecting a n I n t e rnet s ervice
provider (ISP) for online access is necessary.
K""m~ ' K I41 '

'. +Q
P
. ,
'
,.R.8Y'B'PBBS&~!":-'-:,",.::
All new sysreau indude the

Rrllowiag components: maiaboard; SI2KCacbe, l6 MB
RAM; minitowcr Case; I MB
SVGA csnl; 1.44 MB Soppy;
2S/IP; 2 GB ImD; mouse
WINOS Keyboard; 2 years
parts snd S ywuslabour warmaty,(psndum II come with
32 SDRAM,)
IBM MX2-200
$529
IBM MX2-233
$599
intel Pentium 166MMX $589
Intel Pentium 200MMX $599
Intel Pentium 233MMX $639
'$849
Intel Pentium 11233
I ntel Pentium 11
266
$949
I ntel Pentium II 300
$11 9 9
I ntel Pentium 11
333
$1 2 9 9
You may not want Internet access, but it is

hard to believe that you don't need Internet
access.Before you decide not to have Web
access, go online (using a friend's connected
PC or one at an Internet cafe) and see what
your competition has online. In today's world,
knowledge of, and a presence on, the Internet
is not optional!
KTX
Special
INTEL
PENTIUM II
266
SYSTEM
gj~+P.
'.',g-,,~5~<;5I8.";:~:,
UPGRADE YOUR
386 aud 486 systemto ..IBM M2 PR200r
IBM M2 PR233+
AMD K6-200MMX
AMD K6 233MMX
Intel PentiumyS(USED)
Intel PendumIOORISBD)
htel Peatium l33
latel Pentium ISO
htel Pentium M6
htel Pentimn 200

Intel Pcntium I 66 MMX
huel Pentium 200 MMX
Intel Pentium 233MblX
Intel Pcntium II 233
Intel Pcatium ll 266
Intel Pcnthua II 300
Intel
Pendum II333
Intel Pendum ll 3SO
$239
32$9
3239
3249
Sl 39
3199
3269
3269
3219
ABIT PENTIUM II BX W/AGP

ASUS PBNYluM II P2I.97(A.G.P)
A-TREND PBNTIUM II LX(AGP)
3269
3239
ASUS Intel Trident VX

ASUS Intel Trident TX97R
ASUS intel Trident TXP4
A-TREND INrELTX
SI99
31$9
SI79
SI29
399
ABrr PRNYIM B Lxd
Vx~ro
5179
$2I9
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32$9
3299
3349
SSS9
36IS
Sg I 9
31029
CALL
CALL
I MB RAM (30PIN)
4MB RAM (30-PIN)
4MB RAM (72-PIN)
SMB EDO RAM (72-PIN)
l6MB BDO RAM (72-PIN)
32MB RDO RAM(72-PBI)
8MB RAM P/P(72-PIN)
16MBRAM P/P(72-PIN)
32MB RAM P/PP2-PIN)
32MB SDRAM(16g-PIN)
33.3
320
3 I9
32S
33S
365
329
349
389
369
Systems include:
+ I
Nt s l . PII266 CBLRRON CPV
+ M o therboard; exp.to
PENTIUM H 333
2.1GB Hard Disk
+ 1 4 " Monitor
+
1 6 MB RAM;
+ M i aitower Case;
2 MB SVGA oatd
+ 1 . 44 MB floppy;
+ 2 8 / IP Ports;
+ M o use WIN95-Keyboard;
2 years parts and S years labour
warranty
All upgrades iadude CPII, mainbeard
cooling Fan Rad 16 MB RAM

ZIP DRIVE INY (Wmi DISK).
cg6DX33(USED)
436DX24Ri(USRD)
4esDX2 SO(USED)
4&6DX4-100(USED)
AMD KS PI33
IBM M2 PR200+
IBM M2 PR233+
AMD Kd-200
AMD K6-233
AMD K6-266
Intel Pcntium yS(I)RED)
Intel Pcndum100(usBD)
Intel Pentium ISO
intel Pendum l33
Intel Peuium 166
Intel Pentimn 200
Intel Pentimn 166MMX
Intel Pentium 200MMX.
Intel Pentium 233MMX
Intel Peathuu II 233
Intel Pntium II 266
IMB Yridcm PCI 96SOI2YV

IMB ATI MACH 64 PCI
2MB Tmng RT 6000
IMB CBIRUS Logic PCI
2MB ATI 3D XPRBSSION PCI
4MB ATI 3D XPRRSSION PCI
4MB ATI XPRRT Xl.AGP2X
4MB S3 PCI
4MB Matron Mysdaue
4MB Msuux hrdlenium

II
4MB DIAMOND MONSTER 3D
Vista ~
Rnet e tgr Csams)
Vhleo CaptureCard
33S
34S
360
SSO
3123
3129
SI69
3149
SIS9
3239
363
390
3149
SI49
SIS9
3239
SI69
gl99
3239
$379
SS39
3749
SS99
349/369
369
Sgp
34S
379
399
SI39
SS9
SI79
3229
3229
SI69
369
2. I GB HARD DISK
2.S GB HARD DISK
3. I GB HARD DISK
3.S GB HARD DISK
4.3 GB HARD DISK
6.4 GB HARD DISK
S.O GB HARD DISK
1.44 MB PIMP Y
l20 MB FLOPPY
~aa ot rt )t~ritR
KYX l4"
Sceptre l4"
KTX IS"
Sceptre IS"
ACER IS" (7154R)
ACRR IS" (7156C)
MAG 1S" IS90
KYx 17" 1.28) / (26)

ACBR ty" (.2S)i(.26)
Samsung IS' S
Samsung l7 Ghi
MAG tyDI700
MAG l7 DX 700T
ViewSonie P773
SS9
329
399
399
51S9
3229
3249
3239
3259
33.6K Pes/Modem(Zoltrh)
S6K Pmr/Modem
(Zoltrin w/v)
33.6 KISOKPsedModem(Jatos)
33.6 KIX Fat@modem
33.6 USR Pcs/Modem w/stone
S6K USR PAXIMODBM
33.6K/SOK PCMCA PAXO4ODBM
36K RXTRRIsAL PAXIMODBM
Btbenun Adapter ISA
SS9
3149
399
3139
3109
3399
32 I9
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3139
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3699
3769
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change twrhcnrraspprror nerrcu
Mars are olreody shownwrrh a 396cmb rgrcosnr
out spending $1,000. You will likely connect

to your ISP via a regular telephone modem,
but other access options include Roger's Wave
cable access or BC Tel's MultiMedia Gateway.
These two high-s'peed Internet connections
are quite a few steps above your modem both
in speed and price. For the average home
office a 56.6Kbps dialup account is the best
alternative.
If your occupation demands that you trav-
el extensively, you should consider signing up

with a national or international ISP. Larger
ISPs have local dial-in numbers in most major
cities, so you will be able to check your email
and go online without incurring long distance
charges.
The last communication decision you
need to make is whether you should have a
pager or cellular phone. For people who are
frequently out of their home office such a
device can be essential. Paging prices are
down as low as $10 a month (PagePass, a
national paging company, offers a pager with
no monthly charges
you do however have to
listen to a short advertisement every time you
check your messages).

Cellular and digital cellular are duking it
out for the mobile phone market and are pro-
viding great technology for a decent price.

KTX Ptatbcd Scanner
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3239
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There are many companies that will help

you set up a simple business home page with-
oa~, ~
339
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389
325
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SISI320
SIS
Highly mobile business people will want to

seriously weigh the benefits that today's cellular and digital cellular phones offer.
If you travel out 'of the country, you
should see what kinds of international roaming agreements your wireless phone company
has made. Both Mobility and Cantel have
agreements with I.S. companies that allow
you to use your analog cellular phone across
the border. However, as one of TCPS writers
recently discovered, his digital PCS phone
would not work in New Orleans.
i f ' "t~@>~i , t
CANON BIC-230
CA)ION BIC<300
Hewlett Paebsrd HP4II.
Brother Inner IB:730
BPSON color 600
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3199
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h gcrolacb TV bnpmsw
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Nothing to do with technology

There are other issues that must be contemplated. For example, your home insurance
may need to be amended to provide additional coverage for your business or to cover the
increased value of business-related equip-
ment. Some policies require that you take out

extra coverage for computer-related equipment above a set value.
Even if you do have excellent insurance

you don't want to make it easy for thieves to
steal your stuff. There are a number of ways to

try and hold on to your desktop or laptop
computer. One of the best is a simple anchorContinued on page$2
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AS IlDoR' mlS
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ommunic
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TORONTO EDITION
www.tcp.ca
The well-ouNtted home office
are rated at a different percentage for cost

allowances, but in the case of a computer,
Capital Cost Allowance is 30 percent per
ing device that bolts your computer to the year. Thus your $3,000 computer will mean
floor. For your portable you might want to try a tax break of $1,000 in the first year of your
a product from a Vancouver, H.C. company business claim. In t h e second year this
called Absolute Software. Its CompuTrace deduction will be $600, or 30 percent of the
software hides on your computer and dis- $2,000 remaining value in the computer.
cretely calls a monitoring centre. If a thief One of the main caveats here is that these
ever hooks your machine up to a phone line, savings can only be applied to your business
the company will be able to trace it and call income. You can not run a home business to
the police.
create a loss and then apply that loss to
Another important issue is the effect of other income.
Since you are putting all this time and
your home business on your annual taxes.
If you i n tend t o c l aim h ome business money into a modern home office you would
expenses as tax deductions, be aware of the be remiss if you didn't take advantage of some
rules. To claim expenses for a workplace in of the conveniences your equipment offers.
your home, Revenue Canada requires that For example, almost every major financial
the "workplace be your main place of institution in Canada offers personal and
Continued fian page$0
22A Strathearn Avenue. Unit 1A, Brampton, Ont.
(96$)
793-9'I
'I
I
Home Page: http:
//web.idirect.corn/-brampton
I,
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ISNI I
employment or business; or you use the
Used K/B..........................$6:'=.'"
4.0 NTWorkStation ............$150 '.:;.
14 SVGAM
onitor(aletestaew) ....$129 ":
Small Speakers........................$7 .;-':

4 MB72 PinMemory...................$7 ',,
New Keyboards
Win95.................$15
Eagle 96 3.2 GB
Tape Backup........ .$125
120 MB HD
................................$35
540MB HD
................................;$85
850MB HD ................................$105
Used FloppyDrives3.5" .......,...........$15

CVPSWg Server Pentium100, 2.1GB,SCSI
$199
VitaeCarl .............
HD,Matrox
Used PentiumSystemsw/Monitor ........$600
WebCommander..............................$7
486Systems (includingmonitor)........$199-400
8x External CD-ROM
.......................$125
Wide Cartrille Star ennnnxPrinter +.$99
Point of Sate
Printer Ithaca... +......$250
24 Pin Color Printer with Colour Cartridge
New condition ............... .............$99
Notebook
HD120MB................ ......$35
Notebook HD
420 MB.................. ....$99
Notebooks........................$300-$1000
TS OFMISCELlANEOUS ITE
workspace only to earn your employment

or business income and you use it on a regular and ongoing basis for meeting your
clients, customers or patients." The methods you use to calculate these deductions
could have repercussions later when you
sell your home so it is important to fully
understand these rules especially. if you
plan to claim a portion of the interest on
your home mortgage.
If you meet Revenue Canada's criteria for
business expenses in the home you will be
able to deduct any reasonable expenditures
used in the pursuit of your business. That
includes your new computer. Different items
Wisdom for the rond
business banking by computer. Once you

have paid your bills or reviewed your account
by computer you will never go back. Never

mind the convenience, just being able to see
your account history is worth the small effort
of setting up the service.
Another n o n - technology c h a llenge
comes whenyou need to accept packages at

your home office. If you are often away from
your home office, consider renting a post
office box. Such services usually accept and
hold packages even though they don't fit in
your little mail box. Paper supplies will have
to be bought as will other miscellaneous
items. Remember to keep all receipts for tax
purposes. 0
ed paraphernalia) and use any computer in

the room to do my work and file my stories.
Continuedfrom page 44
storing the key data for current projects in
folders on my Web site, I have been able to
ensure that I can get access to it from any
machine that has a Web browser and an
Internet connection. This is particularly useful when attending large press events and
conferences, which typically have huge "press
rooms" equipped with Internet-connected
PCs, Web browsers and email applications.
With my data waiting for me on the Web site,
I can stroll into the press room unencumbered by a notebook computer (and associat-
Conclusion
The main observation I would make from all
my work as a "road warrior" over the past 15
years is that it is getting easier. No longer do I
have to take telephones apart with a screwdriver to connect up my modem or waste time
trying to get acoustic couplers to fit onto
"designer" telephones. The road warrior's
arsenal is getting smaller with weapons that
are more reliable, easier to,use and better performing. And that's good news for this battle
weary information soldier. 0
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SEAGATE Medalist Pro $.1GB IDE 7208 RPM Sma $55$
SEAGATE Medalist Pro 6.5GB IDE 7208 RPM Sma $48$
SEAGATE MedsBst Pro 6.5GB IDE 7206 RPM 9me $339
SEAGATE ELITE23GB Ultra Wide SCSI 548ORP $2,558

SEAGATE Barracuda 18GB UltrsWide SCSI Sms $1,995
SEAGATE Cheetah SGB UltraWide SCSI 7.5ms $1,385
SEAGATE Cheetah4.5GB UltreWlde SCSI 7.5ms $82$
SEAGATE Barracuda 9.1 Ultrs2 SCSI 7ms 728OR$1,175
SEAGATE Barracuda 9.1 UltraWlde SCSI Sms $1,125
SEAGATE Bsnucuds 4.5UltrsWlde SCSI 8ms $758
SEAGATE Hawk-XL 4.5 U/W SCSI Sme 726ORPM $495
IOMEGA 1GB JAZ DRIVE INT/EXT SCSI $36$/$475
PANASONIC LS-120 FLOPPY DRIVE 126NB/1A4K $11$
LS128 MEDIA DISK $22 I IOMEGA JAZ 1GB DISK $128
VideoReld 18GB High Speed Disk Array $1,695
DIAIEOND FireGL 1000 Pro ShlIB PCI/AGP 3D $275 SMART
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DIAMOND VIPER V330 4MB PCI 3D 128blt $175

MATROX MILLENNIUM-23D SMB AGP WRAM $275
Newl MATROX PRODUCTIVA 3D SMB AGP $120
Intel REAL 3D Starlghter AGP SMB i740 set $105
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USRobotlcs Sportster 56K Fax/MDM/Voice INT. $150
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SupraExpress56k V99 PCI MODEM $CaB
Media Trtx SoundTrix 3QXG w/Yamahe 60XG $31$ DIAINOND
DIAMOND SuperSonic/SupreExprese Shotoun $Csg
ENSONIQ AUDIO49CI 3D SOUND CARD 595
I I t44
SOUND BLASTER AWE~ GOLD/Value8199/$89

ALTEC LANSING ACS<00 Doulby-ProLogic$370
ALTEC LANSING ACS48 with Subwoofer 5195 EPSON STYLUS COLOR4000 17x22 52,500
ALTEC ULNSING ACS45 with Subwoofer $119 EPSON STYLUS COLOR-1520 17x22 51,095
YAMAHA XW60XG PRO MIDI Sound Board 5190 EPSON STYLUS COLOR Photo 700 ICALL
EPSON STYLUS COLOR Photo 720dpi5599
EPSON STYLUS COLOR400 1400dpi 5499
DIAMOND Maximum DVD Retail INT. Kit 5325 EPSON STYLUS COLOR400 1400dpi $359
CREATIVE Encore 2 DVD Retell INT. Kit $375 EPSON STYLUS COLORX00 720dpi $259
TOSHISA 32X SCSI CD-ROM Internal $159 LEXMARK 7200 COLOR Photo 1200dpi 5475
TOSHIBA 32X E4DE CD-ROM Internal $105 HEWLETT PACKARD Laser Jet 6L 600dpi $529
PANASONIC 24X 3,600Kb E-IDE Internal 589 AGFA DuoScan 1000x2000dpi 36bit ICALL
PIONEER 24X 3,600Kb/sec SCSI Internal $149 MICROTEK Scan Maker ES 600X1200 $389
YAMAHA CDR-W 4260 SCSI 4x/6x/2x INT. $675 MICROTEK Scan Maker E3PLUS PRL $209
YAMAHA CD% 200 SCSI 2x/6x Int. Kit $499 SCANPORT PageDS-2000 300X600dpi 5'l25
.. OMI,:.'
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1991 "QUALITY ALNAYS IN DEMAND!" 1998
Sheppard Ave. 0
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4 Speakers
to
$265 liillRO DC40 Plus
s 'M
w 4
s
ASUS Pzg 449SX Penliumai PCI/AGP slain Board $275
ASUS P2LST LX PenOumal FCIIAGP Main Board 51$9

AceslECLIPSE w/15MB 3DRAM+16MB CDRAN $3,458 ASUS PZL57% 44SLX wish Adaplec 8$46UW FCIIAGP $375
AceeiECLIFSE w/15MB 3DRAM+4MB CORAM $3,158 ASUS P2LSMIS 445LX with Adapiee 8948UW DUAL $485
AccslSTAR PRO MX 8MB VRAM+16MB DRAM $1.795
AccelSTAR 0 PCI snd AGP 3D Psrmedisal SMB $858 ASrr 445SX Penaumal PCIIAGP Main Board SoRMenu $Caii
Diamond FireGL 46$$ 3DPro/2mp 15NB+16MB $4,258 Aarr LX8 Pen6um4I PCSAGP Main Board SoSNenu $1$5
Diamond FlreGL4856 3DProMmp 15MB+4MB $3,550 ABrr Triton TX5 FanOum MMX Main Board w/512k $145
Diamond FlreGL 2068 3D 24MB Dual Monitor $785 INrEL AL446LX Fentlumal PCIIAGP Main Board $585
Dynamic Pictures OXYGEN 482 32MB SDRAM $2,595
Dynamic Pictures OXYGEN 282 16MB SDRAM $1,385 ASUS P28 448SX ATX MB + Fenuumal 456 + FAN $1~5
P20 44SBX ATX ISB + Penuumal 556 + FAN $1,175

Dynamic Pictures OXYGEN 182 3DSIIIB SDRAN $595 ASUS
ASUS P2LST LX ATX INS + Penliumdi 553 SIMX+ FAN $95S
ELSA Gloria-XL Ggnt MX PCI 18 VRAM 24 EDO $2,575 ASUS P2L97 LX ATX IIB+ Fentiumdi 888 MMX+ FAN $758
ELSA Gloria-UMX Glint MX PCI 8 VRAN 16 EDO$1,495 ASUS P2L97 LX ATX NS+ Pen5umai 255 MMX+ FAN $575
ELSA Gloria-L GSnt 5OOTX PCI 8 VRAN 8 EDO $1,1$5 ASUS P2L97 LX ATX MS + Penliumdi 288 MMX + FAN $485
ELSA Gloria Synergy 8NB PCIIAGP Permedls-2 $4iO
ELSA Gloria Synergy 4MB PCIIAGP Pennedls-2 $3$5
,' 'AC
SYMMETRIC Glyder MP48 2XGLINT TX 48MB $8,05$
SYMMETRIC Glyder MX16 GUNT 58$SIX 16MB $2,058 ME IWORY
SYMMETRIC Glyder Mse-2 64hit SMB SDRAN $35$ 32MB 100MHZ SDRAM $116
(~5II
REAL3D STARFIGHYER 8NB AGP VideoIIO, DVD $495
64ISB 100ISHZ SDRAM $245
REAL3D STARFIGNTER 8+16MB VideoIIO,DVD $858
s
128NB 100MHZ SDRAM $395
Antex StudloCaldAN Pro NuNMchsnnel Audio $1,858 32MB SDRAhll 1gne w/eprom $69
Turtle Beech Plnscls Proiect Studio MIDI/Digital $799 64MB SDRAM 10nswleprom $135
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9 I
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By Mo Elnualmy
home office market, manufacturers have

crossbred the fax machine and the rest of
nce the status symbol of the truly your PC peripherals. Dubbed the multifuncconnected, the trusty fax machine has tion centre or multifunction device (MFD),
been lapped by the inexorable march this wiuiderkind boasts the ability to print,
of progress. Now that email is the new yard- scan, and copy, as well as handle all your fax
stick by which connectedness is measured, duties, both from the device and your comdocuments no longer have to be shared on puter's desktop.
The current generation of multifunction
curled sheets of shiny thermal paper. Personal
computers have made it possible to move centres comes in two flavors: laser and color
high-resolution information directly from
inkjet. The color units are largely aimed at the
one screen to another. Today's email docu- home office, where a PC can expect to be used
ments both sing and dance
and they do it in
for everything from faxing expense reports to
making calendars from holiday snapshots,
glorious Technicolor.
But the darned fax machine won't go
while the laser models are designed to meet
away. A relic from the days when technology the office environment's need for efficiency
was designed to last longer than a single soft- and reliability
ware development cycle, the fax has become
I tested six units, representing offerings
to business what NTSC video is to home from all but one of the major manufacturers,
entertainment an outdated standard that in a price range from $600 to $1,100. At the
high end of the scale were Brother's two units,
just won't die because it's so widely used.
But do you really have to buy one for your the laser based MFC 4550plus, and the color
workspace? After all, many offices have cen- inkjet MFC 7000c. Hewlett-Packard has its
tralized fax machines to take care of every- bases similarly covered with the high-end
one'sfaxing needs. Moreover, the average LaserJet 3100 and t h e m i d range color
home office is an exercise in essentialism. Officelet 635. Okidata's contribution was its
Once you' ve invested in office furniture and midrange Okioffice 44 laser unit, and Xerox
the obligatory PC, monitor, printer, scanner, supplied the WorkCenter 450c, the least
modem and second phone line, there isn' t expensive model reviewed.
Most manufacturers are covering both
much room left in the budget, let alone the
sides of the small office market with different
workspace, for a clunky old fax machine.
When I assembled my home office a cou- machines. Although not reviewed here, both
Okidata and Xerox similarly have compleple of years ago, I chose to add a copy of
WinFax Pro and a 600 dpi (dots per inch) mentary products. Canon also has two multiflatbed scanner to the PC and color inkjet function centres, but was unable to supply a
printer I already owned. I'm still happy with review unit in time for this article,
that setup, but there have been times when
I' ve wished for a few more feet of desk space,
or have wanted to make a copy of a document
without having to fuss with two pieces of
Since I'm a home office user who does a fair
hardware and a graphics program.
Apparently printer manufacturers have bit of graphics work, I was immediately drawn
been thinking a long t h e s ame l i nes. to the color units. I wondered if any of these
Continuedon page $6
Recognizing the growing size of the small and
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CQIIPUTER PARTS A SBRmar

324IKennedyltd, Unit S Scarboroughs
Ont., MI V Zll gust south of Stfndes)
Tek (4I6)
32I-301$,Ears (4I6) 32I4$$8
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neer $4e/Stfc/rtfstrrtfclfefe 1$ "07" Szs9/2S9/439/449/Ses
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cuffPricesrtrn GrsAsffsconntrtdnnd stdtecr rochangetsietonr notice

erIN Srsrern
comer with I year Parer tg Syam Laher rrrcrrmsy
Nuit tfunct ton units

Conti nnerl freonpage $4
machines could let me ditch my printer and
scanner, and reclaim some elbow room. I
found that while most of them had their
strengths, the old saying "Jack of all trades,
but master of none," came very much to
mind.
Xerox IAfortICenter 4SQc

From: Xerox Corporation
Tel: 800-832-6979, http: //www.xerox.corn
Estimated street price: $599
Pros: Inexpensive, good print quality, easy to use, stable drivers
Cons: Only scans in grayscale. somewhat lacking in
amount of bundled software.
e
e
e ee e t '
Minolta DimageV
Digital Photography is a
blast wit h t h e Mi n o l ta
Dimage V digital camera. A
rotating cletachable len
with a 2.7 x zoom affords '
you to take a variety of

great shots, even macros!
View your images as you
capture them on a built-in
1.8" colour LCD viewfinder.
Vses compact SmartMedia
cards for storage.
e 0 ee
SfnortMedlo
Happy Dlsft Adopter
Allowsyou to bring
images into your computer
usingany 3.5"fioppy
disk drive.(PConly)
In Stock...............SI79.99
e EwAc a
www.henrys.eom
onnninei listed, nose
Ioos il June30,1998ior e@oonitems only.
0
PagisPro has been favorably reviewed before

in TCP.
The software package is a little thin, with
no bundled graphics or faxing apps for

Windows 95 (WinFax Lite is included for
Win3.1). But this is a minor complaint, as
Win95 has adequate fax capabilities, and the
scanner will work with any TWAIN-compliant
software.
Printed graphics were crisp and well saturated at the 600 dpi maximum resolution,
although a fair bit slower than the black and
white draft speed of 4 p p m ( pages per
minute). The print head uses individual color
cartridges, giving better value for money at
refill time, and the combination color print
head can be swapped for a high-performance

black print head that will boost print speeds
to 6 ppm.
The only real drawbackto this unit is the
grayscale scanner. Now that photo-albums on
home pages have almost become ile rignenr,
and everyone seems to know how to operate
graphics-editing software, this seems like a
serious oversight. But for those less interested
in homemade multimedia gewgaws than in
economy and overall function, the Xerox
WorkCenter450c is a price/performance winner.
59999,.
HP OfftceJet 63S
From: Hewlett-Packard.
Xerox's WorkCentre 450c, as the name Tel: 800-387-3867. hftp://www.hp.corn
implies, is designed more for the office than Estimated street price: $699
the spare room, but being the cheapest print- Pros: Easy-to-use software, small size.
er in the roundup, it is probably the most log- Cons: Poor print quality, mediocre scanning, wasteful
ical choice for the 1tome worker on a tight head cleaning.
budget. Interestingly, a Xerox representative
recently told TCPthat the WorkCentre is the
device it provides to its teleworkers who have
set up offices at home.
The WorkCenter450c made a good first
s
impression. Its compact styling took up
s carcely more room t han t h e i n kjet i t
replaced, The slots and trays were clearly organized, with the back part of the machine containing the printer and the front containing
the scanner and a well laid-out control panel.
Installation was painless. A printer control
panel made changing scanner, printer or fax
settings easy. The included TextBridge optical
character recognition (OCR) software was lt's hard to find an office that doesn't have a
functional and passably accurate, although trusty Hewlett-Packard laser printer tucked
the PagisPro document centre was a different away somewhere. HP's recent success in the
story. This package promises to organize scan- consumer market owes much to this hardning, faxing and printing tasks, but I never earned reputation, but if its current multifound out, After installation it h ung my
function offerings are anything to go by, it
.
' III
'
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e II
Is
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ss
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JUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER CREATER

INultlfunctlon units
Cotltltnle'rl fmnupngc'$6
product. The bright and user-friendly interfacemakes accessto the HP 635'sfunctions an

almost Mac-like experience. Control settings
use categories like "text," ".photo" and "'graph-
but makes a great prep tool. The included

OmniPage Limited Edition OCR is also good,
producing acceptable translations with miniThe OfficeJet 635 is easily the best looking
mal fuss. Not exactly sexy, but it works.
machine in this review. You'd be forgiven for ic" in place of specific scanner resolutions.
The true test is, of coursehow the hardmistaking its compact, simple looks for a
More precise controls are available, but you ware actually performs, and here is where HP
straightforward inkJet. Only the telephone have to dig down a few layers to get to them. starts losing points. The 300 dpi optical resokeypad on the left-hand cowling betrays its
It's worth the effort though. The inter- lution scanner produced grainy images with
true nature.
face'ssimp
licityis deceptive, masking a pow- poor contrast. This mediocre scan quality is
HP's design chops are evident in the soft- erful suite of applications. The image viewer probably sufficient for most Web-based graphware, too. Th e H P O f f iceJet Document that receives scanner input doesn't hold a ics work, but it won't pass muster on the
Assistant is definitely the best thing about this candle to any of the photo-editing packages, printed page.
The OfficeJet 635 also lost points for poor

printing. While text o utput was decent
enough for everyday use, graphics were
another story. Photo output suffered from
poor saturation, and distinct horizontal banding often ruined even these shabby results.
Cleaning the print head usually took care of
the problem, but involved covering a sheet of
paper with alarming amounts of ink, I think I
used up more ink cleaning the heads than
m
age
s.
producing usable i
All in all, I have mixed feelings about this
unit. I'd keep an eye on HP's OfficeJet line for

future consideration, but take a pass on it this
time around.
Brother IN' 7000c

'; :" "!
processor-basedsystems by Mynix:
-':., K-,, 508$,=-..

:~te,,c@igfIi:ffIN:-,'
II
(sp'eed"power erformance'4 radeabilit ) "-'-'
=',.' , ,
'
- ' :
From: Brother Industries Ltd.

Tel: 800-853-6660, hgp://www.brother.corn
Pros. Excellent print quality and speed, good scans,
easy-t
o-use voice and fax massaging.
Cons: Bad interface and driver software. large size.
'g~ -I:.aNirj,
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This is the Vegematic of multifunction
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All this functionality comes at a price,
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It's also the largest, gobbling up over 225 sq,

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t8ej--IIIIIih TMIv'NII3thBr-
while still
maintaining
its cheery
disposition.
Dream come,
tl ue...
'
, Wepiin j III,CIII
@~~~;pocesi'IIr, 9GJIII~..; .
Brother's MFC 7000FC isn't aimed at the

home marketbut I'd be hard pressed to find a
home user who wouldn't salivate at the
+g.
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,: .QUEEN,
contenders.
Installation was a little nerve rattling. The
drivers seem to have been written with
Windows 3.1 in m i nd, and the installer
crashed before restarting my system. The
Visioneer PaperPort software was equally misbehaving, and only some determined tweaking and fussing got all the parts working
together in software. The control interface
also lost some marks for its terse and ugly
design. The printer and scanner drivers were
quite unstable, processor intensive, and

crashed far too often, requiring frequent,
though relatively harmless, reboots.
What marks the MFC-7000FC lost for software it more than regained for hardware. The
printer uses individual color cartridges for better economy, and even though it can only
manage 5 ppm, printouts were dean, crisp,

and well saturated. There was no visible banding, and the print heads deaned themselves
automatically after long periods of inactivity.

Scans were similarly impressive. Images were

TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca JUNE 1998
sharp and rich, despite the relatively low 300

dpi resolution. The printer's internal settings
created dark color copies, with too little contrast, but excellent copies could be made if the
images were scanned into software and manually tweaked before printing.
Video printing produced similarly mixed
results. Direct captures to paper tended to be
gray and colorless, but a little tweaking went a
long way.
The voicemail functions worked right out
of the box, and so did the internal fax storage.
T HE W O R K S PA C E
I discovered this the morning after I installed

the unit, when I realized the machine had
both voicemail and a fax waiting for me, even
though I hadn't set either functions up.
All things considered, the MFC-7000FC is
a remarkably good machine, let down somewhat by poor supporting software and documentation. The kind of power users who are
willing to pay $1,000 for a personal multifunction centre with this much horsepower
will probably grin and bear it unti! new drivers
are released. But don't take too long to decide.
When a company halves the price of a product less than six months after releasing it,
they' re usually cutting their losses and moving on. So, you may want to think about
snapping up one of these before they' re all
gone.
graphics and multimedia design requirements

of the home market, laser-based units are
much more focussed on the needs of an office
environment. The three units reviewed were
very similar on almost all counts. They boasted the same feature set, comprised of faxing,
scanning, copying and printing, and all had

similar specs. Differences lay largely in the
drivers and bundled software. Results were
surprising nonetheless.
Laser-based MFDs
While the design of color inklet multifunction
centres is largely influenced by the growing
Canon unveils
two new MFDs
Although Canon Canada didn't supply its
latest multifunction devices in time for
our review, it did send product specs for its
new MultiPASS CS000 and MultiPASS
L6000 convertible printers.
c,
(B
Get all the potftfer and perhrmance
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The C5000 combines four-color bubble

jet printing with color scanning, color
copying, and plain paper and PC faxing
capabilites. It offers photo-quality output
through its optional Photo Ink cartridge,
the company says, and prints up to 5 ppm
(pages per minute) in black and up to 2
ppm in color.
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According to Canon, the C5000 is the

only multifunction device offering up to
600 dpi (dot per inch) scanning in 24-bit
color. The product ships with software providing tools for high-quality reproductions
and has an estimated street price of $699.
The MultiPASS L6000 offers the same
functionsas the CS000, but adds a page
reduction print function and the ability to
print up t o 9 9 c o ntinuous copies at
600x600 dpi. Canon says the product 's
1.4 MB memory can store incoming faxes
while the unit is performing printing or
copying functions, and can broadcast fax
messages to 57 locations.
The L6000 comes with optical character
recognition software, says Canon. As well,
its proprietory Creative Web Solutions software enables users to print entire Web sites,
including a table of contents, complex
images and page backgrounds. It has a
street price of about $899.
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TORONTO EDITION
T HE W O R K S PA CE
Muitifunction units
Continued frow pnge$9
ASUS P2L97Motherboord Intel 02440LX

TX Peaaum Board Intel TritonCblpsel
l28 MegabytesSDRAM 160 Pins,
32MB SDRAM 16SP. 1.44MB Floppy Drive
4.3 GlgaBytes Fuillsu Ultra DMA Hard Drive 6.4GB QuantumHard Drive, 1.44M Drive
15" Acer 56C SVGA Digital .28 l280 Momtor I sen5sonicG773 17".26 I280 MPR-II Momtor
ATI SMB3D Xpett Work AGPVideo Card
ATI 4MB 3D XPRKSSIONPCI Video Card
24X Panasonlc EIDE Internal CD-ROM Drive $2X ToshibaCDROM, SoundBlaster 64 Card
SoundBlaster 16 Card & 200 Watts Spetdters Aliec Lansing ACS45Speakers d Snbwoofer
56K X2 / Flex Internal Fax Voice Modem
$6)f US RoboticInternal Fax Voice Modem
Deluxe Pro II MidTower Case 7Bays 250 W
Deluxe Mid Tower case7 Bays w/230 Waits
Eeytronic Win'95 Keyboard, MS "J" Mouse
Mlisuml IPus'9$Eeyboard, 5 Btn Mouse
Microsoft Windows9$ (CD dt Manual)
MlcrosoR WindottPs 9$ (CD & Manual)
www.tcp.ca
Brother 4SSOplus
From: Brother Industries Ltd.
Tel: 800-853-6660, http: //www.brother.corn
Pros: Good print quality, good scanning.
Cons: Very processor-intensive printer drivers, buggy
and old software.
Okiofflce 44
From:Okidata:800-654-3282.
http: //www.okidata.corn
Pros: Clean printing, fast speed.
Cons: Poor scanning frequent paper jams.
Okidata's Okioffice 44 i s -an excellent
example of what a laser-based multlfunction centre should be: compact, quick,
unpretentious, and good at what it does.
This unit, like the others reviewed, is built
around a 600 dpi laser printer. It also sports
a slightly anemic 200x400 dpi gray-scale

r
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IIBM TPAD 3$0ED P166MMX, 16Mb/2.1G,12.1RFSTNPOX CD,Wtl5
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IBM TPAD 600 P2 23342MB/3.2GB,13.3TFT~X CD~ W95 New

IBM TPAD 770ED P2-266,64MBN.1GB,.14.1w TFT, DVll$6KNew
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Ricoh 2xW/2xE/6xR SCSI
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Western Digital 43/6.4GB
Viewsonic 15 GS/GA
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4800 Sheppard Ave Eastunit 0 105
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Sales (416) 2994191 Fax 299-1 105
C IIOOTEVe
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secuve6060o020.x a 0 -s.
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Detach Networking IITechnologies Inc. p
scanner, and a complete set of front-panel

controls.
Installation was a snap. The JetSuite
software and assorted drivers installed
without interfering with any of my existing
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use. Scanning and copying were both

straightforward from within the JetSuite
package, as was faxing, both from JetSuite This machine is the MFC-7000FC's poorer
and from the unit's front panel. The bun-
country cousin. While it gained in speed by
the paperfeed has a tendency to eat extra

sheets, causing paper jams that can only be
cleared by removing and replacing the
fuser assembly. But using higher quality
printing at 600 dpi, copying, faxing and PC
dled Xerox TextBridge OCR package was being a laser-based device, it lost in almost
every other category. This multifunction centhe most reliable of those reviewed.
tre supports grayscale scanning at 300 dpi,
My only significant complaint is that
faxing.
paper stopped this'from happening, so perhaps my parsimony is the real culprit here.
Printer output was impressive, producing
clean text edges, and well dithered photographic prints at a fairly steady 4 ppm.
Scanning, however, could have been
better. Capture quality is more than ade-
Unfortunately, the MFC 4550plus suffered

from the same software malaise as its sibling,
only more so. Software installation was a
teeth-gnashing affair. The setup program
couldn't recognize newer versions of Apple
QuickTime software and refused to run until I

installed the older version included on the
CD-ROM. When I then decided to install the
drivers directly, the 32-bit drivers refused to
quate for faxing or basic business graphics load without Windows NT (I use Windows
but not much use for photographic materi- 95). I had to use 16-bit drivers instead.
The MFC 4550plus failed to impress, even
al. Copying directly from the Okioffice 44
with
the drivers and software finally up and
produced respectable photocopier quality,
running.
Printing caused the computer to slow
however.
As an all-purpose small office unit, the to a crawl, driver errors were rampant, and the
OkiOffice certainly holds its own. You can' t Visioneer Paperport software was about as stause it for any sort of publishing applicable as a house of cards. I was unable to print
tions, but then, you wouldn't be looking at more than three 600 dpi pages before an error
a laser-based unit if you were. It does every- message would tell me the printer's memory
thing you could expect from a machine in was full. This meant that I had to flush the
this category and does it more cheaply printer's memory and continue from where I
than either of the others reviewed.
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sretttrteatIdtetttrl stares

TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca jUNE 1998
Multifunction units
(.'orrtiuned from page 60
left off. According to the manual, my only
recourse was to install more memory.
I would have been furious if I had paid for this
device. A phone call to technical support might
have alleviated some of my suffering, but I
shouldn't need to call support to get a product
installed. Brother really needs to get its act together on the software end, This MFC 4550plus might
have been an excellent product, but it was impossible
to see beyond the bad software.
HP LaserJet 3100
From: Hewlett Packard (Canada) Ltd.: 800-387-3867
http: //www.hp.corn
Price: $1099 esp
Pros: Easy to use software and drivers. attractive
styling.
Cons: Quality control issues with sample, mediocre
scanning, expensive
T HE W O R K $ P A C E
warranty, so aside from the disappointing scan- all-in-one station in an office, one of these comning performance and poor dithering, all the bos is certainly worth some consideration.
problems could have been solved by an
But with photo quality bubble jets available
exchange.
for around $400 and flatbed scanners for as litHowevew it's difficult to recommend this tle at $200, you could whip up one of your own
unit over Okidata's Okioffice 44, for although that will easily match the horsepower of the
the HP has a finer scanning resolution and Brother MFC 7000FC at only a little more than
boasts better software, it costs $300 more than half the price.
its competitor, and lags behind the Okioffice 44
How much is a couple of square feet of desk
in. Butmy problems didn't end there. A manu- in most other department.
space worth to vou anyway? L3
facturing defect caused the wire document
holder, which should hang horizontally, to cant Are they worth it?
Mo Einuaimy is a Montreal-basedtechnology consultant,
upwards and at an angle from the front of the While none of these machines have come close writer and journalist. We
can usually be found up to his
unit. These two defects are obviously acciden- to convincing me that I need to ditch my old e ars in computer gear muttering "I can't believe they
pay
tal, and covered by warranty, but the fact that scanner, printer, and modem, if you' re building me to do this," The number
for an appropriate 12-step
lightning struck twice was disconcerting, and your home office from scratch, or need a remote program can besent to [email protected].
raised ugly questions about quality control.
The software installation, as with the previous unit, was seamless. Like the Okioffice 44, the
OfficeJet 3100 performs document management
,;";MO~ ( N B ~
na diart pulp:aud paporp afua&j
whendate
o toity:",QO
,'.,:p~gfj
with a version of JetSuite, except the HP version
' g'iant Domtar'Ltd. has seht a strongly'worded ',,->;>=
,':',:Any Oomtar'supplier who cat Inot g'u'aran=.
e~
boasted better integration with the graphics and
,,
ultimitum
tO
hundredS,
Of
itS.Supphabf-adviS-~,'tee:;by
the
end
Of,.1998
that".their,
COmputgr+
word processing applications it found on my syswI I 1 be-y'aIB'."3jiXkco~' - bj'Wd~~
tem. Their software really is the best I' ve seen, ;:In('th'ee torguarantea'theh'cotri~'i r e rI'tII.-;;,'~
Of ttfe ~alled MijIeIInium Bug,Oi~, the,fc) 1999, ShOuld be P'riyared tO kISS,&hDyttitau;~
and that goes a long way once you really start
loss of, their Domtar b'usmes4,;.".:.-:.-:::::,:,:;
-;:1
";:":".;,,j':. '<'r.;business,''goodbye,, aaid the':Ami'a::president+
using a multifunction unit on a daily basis,
~P.:
'The
uitlrftatum,
writteii
by
.':M
VKomtar's
JegaT+
@,.Rajikond Itojnec'Hardware performance was another story.
,:.'
:
$4faitir
haa,'
department:,
calls
'f9c,.guarantees.:fr
Iam each>@
4airy,.':uitdertatum'a(cpa'fbi";
Printouts, showed poor dithering between
)'suppjier that,not oiiIyjyill,.titeir''+eputera."Q:+~~riate the problem'fromt'ita~':;ayatefrii,g
shades of gray, although irrelevant for most
=,of the'::fe~
able to pxovide products'and servicea,"without~ -said Milot, addirJ j-that" the"coat'.
applications, this makes the LaserJet 3100
inter'ruption
or
delay":,before,
durlrtganff
after/
'wIII:b
expenaivi.;He
sai4
that
O
i@A):
unsuitable for photographic output. Pages also
"caiertdar
year
2000;"
but
that
'their"
ra'mme-anilysts
evaiuiting
attd
repairing.
suffered from faded vertical lines, possibly a
in turn. can make su'dr assurances.,;-.".'. =.;.,";~@
Qclmta& iniernifezkputer codaa war/ecost-;,'j
result of the cracked toner cartridge,
fered from a few problems.
Once again, HP's entry was stylish, promising and easy to use, but fraught with small disappointments. Some of my problems were a
result of poor design and engineering, but the
first two I encountered were just bad luck,
While unpacking the unit I realized that the
toner cartridge was cracked. It still seemed to fit
together though, so I shook it up and slotted it
codex
' bagm
ant
"
' " ,
, , "
. -
gg
utside@
'
suppl
iers'g
+:~
:-:;%9emtaA,Iftforrrtatibti techrtoiogy;:dii'actor'P! iifg':the:&mpahy$3S::enhoui4.-."lti96::-hat':

' MIcheI Milof said abkiit $I Mion Iitafr'PPIIers'j; I/ear,: that"rate dfitibed:to-$45 TMs gfir it'i
p hotocopying tasks, wasn't up t o m o r e
'
:
-ptfsiness is at"stake.'::.::.:-'j &::;::::::-"':"" P~'-'.=.:-:.~"-".wv'.;:::;:-jj already at458,arid Milo't':said@.'N
demanding work, suffering from too much conScanning, although adequate for faxing and
Hewlett Packard's new LaserJet 3100 may be the

company's new flagship in the Small Office
market. but the evaluation unit I received suf-
,'.:~Theprobierfisterruffromthettse'oJo+twohk-~
i - ' o f may5i 'Ift: to-.26~bceiit":,'.foIY
digitsby mostcompu
ters to dhnote%eyear. As+:.,: Jp3: arid': %Ill'.Q'.;.golAg,.~,::. ztOxlth After.',,
trast and too little detail, despite the 300-dpi

optical resolution.
Like all the other laser units in this review,
the Hl' is covered by a next-day replacement
',,.the yiar ZKO dawit's/tximputers'~;,'hf'n'/a:not.'-')'; ~ . ' a a'-.we'jif::CI'oaer to %&rain'utibftf::;:.

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AllPRICESAREIN CANADIAN DOLLARS. SAl5 TAX AND SSTARENOTINCLUDED IN PRICES. ADVER'TISED PRICES AREALREADY DISCOLINTED 3% FORCASH. ADD 3o
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By Bradley Freedman
works or of parts thereof, or a work resulting

from the selection or arrangement of data."
he protection of databases and other
The value of many databases lies in their
valuable information has taken on sigc ompiled factual information, not i n t h e
nificant importance in the Digital Age,
arrangement or co-ordination of that infordue to the relative ease with which digital
mation. The collection and selection of inforinformation may be copied, manipulated
mation are often expensive and laborious
and distributed. Canadian laws may not proprocesses, but the arrangement of the data
vide adequate protection for databases and
may be standardized and obvious, reflecting
may not s t rike a n a p propriate balance
no creativity or originality at all. A strict
between protecting the rights and interests
application of traditional copyright princiof database owners and protecting the larger
ples, including the fact/expression dichotopublic interest in free and open access to
my, would mean that valuable, factual inforinformation.
mation contained in databases would have
little if any copyright protection.
Copyright law protection
In order to address this difficulty, a numCopyright law is intended to promote the
ber of Canadian and American courts extendcreative arts by granting authors of original
ed copyright protection for fact-based compiworks time-limited, exclusive rights to almost
lations, Those decisions held that "industriall commercially valuable uses of their works.
ousness" or "sweat of the brow" in the creation of a fact-based compilation could'satisOriginality
fy copyright's originality requirement. Some
Originality is. the touchstone of copyright.
i n t erest in the ee flow of ideas and factual cases also suggested that database copyright
Under traditional Canadian copyright princi-. :information.
: would protect not only the selection and
ples, a copyrightable work must be the origi- :'
: arrangement of data, but also compiled facnal and independent creation of its author.: Co mpilations and databases
: tual information obtained through substanThe Copyright Act expressly provides that D a t a bases are compilations of factual infor- : tial effort and investment. The rationale for
copyright subsists in "original" works. What. :mation arranged so that they can be readily : 'those decisions was a desire to prevent unfair
is original is a question of fact and a matter of: accessed and understood. Telephone books: ,
compe
titionand protect the compiler's effort
degree. Originality does not require novelty. ' and similar directories, collections of finan- : 'and investment
lt is sufficient if the work is a product of its .: cial information, weather statistics, sports '
The "sweat of the brow" doctrine was
author's skill, judgment and labor, rather: scores, and online research and news services: recently rejected by the Canadian Federal
- :are familiar examples of databases.
than merely a copy of another work.
Court of Appeal ln its October l997 decision
Before 1994, the Conn<finn Copyright Act ,' in Tele-Direct (Publications) hrc.v. Ainericrrn
. :did not expressly provide protection for corn- =' Business h~fonnaiio lac.
Ideas and facts versus expression
Copyright protects only the form of expres-;. pilations. Nevertheless, compilations were ,.
sion, but not the underlying ideas and facts. c o pyright protected as literary and other Tbe Tele pirect case
Under traditional copyright principles, even f o rms of works. Effective January 1994, the: The Tele-Direct case considered whether
facts that are newly discovered or gathered: Copyrighi' Acl was amended to implement '. Canadian copyright law p r otects factual
through considerable effort and expense are:. Canada's North Ainerican Free Trade Agreement ' information contained in telephone directonot copyright protected. This is because facts:. obgatio by expressly pding prott i , : r i es. American Business information inc.
are not the original work of any author. Like; for compilations, which are defined as "a : ( AB[) copied subscriber information from
ideas, facts are in the public domain. The: ,work resulting from the selection or arrange-: Tele-Direct"s YellowPagesdirectories for use in
fact/expression dichotomy protects society's m ent of literary, dramatic, musical or artistic '
Corrtimied on page 66
;:jj
';,top-level .tIOmatn pLD):;.;names,::,:g+;.. fjte secor'td mo

-%as found'"::.web" to be. the Ittost,",. was: ,.,:info:.::with:')5 percent of.'; Quebec; has announced plans to .toi-.ATILT Ca
1Il
e quietly added the Small
Business Computing section to The Covrpnter Prtper
in December, Since then, it has grown,
drawing the interest of readers and
advertisers alike. The market research
we' ve conducted tells us we' re on the
right track, and the conversations
we' ve had with our readers and advertisers have been enthusiastically supportive.
The reason is simple. Small- and

medium-size enterprises represent a
significant chunk of the economy.

They have been generating the most
jobs according to StatsCan, and they
are where more than half of the workforce works. And yet, we' ve been told,
there is no technology-focused publication in Canada that specifically
addressesthe needs ofsmall and medium enterprises. We' re about to change
that.
Beginning i n J u ly, o u r S mall
B usiness Computing section w i l l
evolve into Business Technology, a
regular supplement to The Computer
Paper. it is here that we' ll provide editorial content that we are confident
businesses will value, We chose the
name Business Technology rather
than Business Computing. Why?
Because the technology issues that
businesses now face go well beyond

questions about which computer to
buy.
We' re in the midst of a digital
transformation. Business prosperity
depends on understanding how that' s
changing th e l a n dscape, closing
opportunities in one place but opening them in another. Computers are
heavily implicated in this transformation, but they are not its sole instruments. Business Technology will help
you keep track of the change.
Tire Couipnter Pnper has become a
leading resource for consumers in this
country. Our goal is to make Business
Technology a must-read for business
decision makers in Canada. We' re very
excited about our new supplement,
and hope you will be too. Watch for it
in July!
'p
'ptas-stir'veyed4$;069;:-'regfsj!l. <'fjrmp '2S.'parce'nt:; "shop,"':24kq speed dati'and i nternet services-'::twould probably.have wtthdrawrt
Bie iehpaiy isked'i@i'~i h i p
lRj eiejiii
. n i n i ," ,10!' boitght.-s.-' data netwoik .that

$ its jiatioiiai netuiork wifh a'ho1e
David Tanaka
Editor
$ MA L L UUsINEss coMPUTINc IS

Protecting your database
right protection." The Tele-Direct case part ies are seeking leave to appeal to t h e
Conthmed fioIn pagei5$
Supreme Court of Canada.

ABI's marketing database products. Tele-
.l S
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Direct, which also publishes marketing data-
Copyright protection summary
base products, sued ABI for copyright
A factual compilation may be protected by

copyright if it features an original selection
or arrangement of facts, but the copyright
protection is limited to the particular selection or arrangement and does not extend to
the facts themselves. In light of this limited
protection, database owners must look elsewhere for additional protection.
infringement.
The issue in dispute was narrow was
Tele-Direct's organization of b asic subscriber information (received in a disorganized state frotn local telephone companies) and the additional information TeleDirect collected (such as facsimile numbers,
trademarks, and number of years in operation) copyright protected?
The Federal Court of Appeal held that to
be copyright protected under Canadian law
a data compilation had to be an independently created, original work of "intellect
and creativity" that displays a minimal
degree of skill, judgment, and labor in its
overall selection or arrangement. The court
held that the threshold for creative originality is low and is a question of degree, but
s ome compilations wil l n o t m e e t t h e
requirement. The court also concluded that
"industrious collection" and "sweat of the
brow" are not sufficient for copyright protection. The court justified its conclusion
on the basis that it was consistent with the
purpose of Anglo-Canadian copyright law,
which is to protect and reward original
intellectual creativity.
The court also noted that Canadian law
r egarding compilations i s s i m i la r t o
American jurisprudence, most notably the
1991 decision of the United States Supreme
Court in Feist Publicationsv. Rural Telephone
Service Company. The Feist court rejected a
claim of copyright in a white pages telephone directory. The court held that to be
copyright protected a compilation must dis-
Contract protection
Contracts can protect databases by establishing a private set of rules governing the
purchaser's use of the database. Typically,
such contracts usually take the form of a
licence agreement. Under a licence agreement the licensor retains ownership of the
product and grants to the licensee a limited
right to use the product subject to stipulated restrictions, such as limits on the right
to copy, share or resell the data, and restrictions on the purpose and method of use of
the data.
Licence agreements are commonplace

regarding consumer computer software.
They typically take the form of a "shrinkwrap" agreement, whereby the purchaser
accepts the terms of the licence by opening
the plastic-wrapped software package. One
concern regarding shrink-wrap licences is
that the terms of the licence are inside the
software package, and are usually not seen
by the purchaser until after the software is
paid for.
The validity of shrink-wrap agreements '
under American law was confirmed by the
United States Federal Court in its 1996 decision in ProCD v. Zeidenberg.In that case
play originality by virtue of independent
Zeidenberg purchased a copy of ProCD's
creation and a modicum of creativity in the

selection, co-ordination or arrangement of
its data. The court also held that copyright
protection for fact-based compilations was
limited, because copyright protects only the
original elements of the selection, coordination, and arrangement of the compilation, and not the compiled facts or information. The court also held that the "sweat
of the brow" and "industrious collection"
Selectphone CD-ROM containing a database compiled from more than 3,000 telephone directories at a cost of more than
$10 million. The CD-ROM was sold pursuant to a shrink-wrap licence that prohibited purchasers from distributing the listings and making them available to others.
The box indicated that the software was
s ubject to th e restrictions stated in a n
enclosed licence. Zeidenberg argued that he
doctrines were contrary to the "most fun-
was not bound by the shrink-wrap licence,
damental axiom of copyright law that no

one may copyright facts or ideas."
In the Tele-Direct case, the court concluded that the disputed portions of TeleDirect's Yellow Pagesconsisted of compilations "of such an obvious and commonplace character as to be unworthy of copy-
because the licence terms were inside the
box rather than printed on the outside, and

he did not know or agree to the licence
terms at the time he purchased the software.
The U.S. Court of Appeal held that the
Contirnred on page7Z
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SM A L L BUSINESS COMPUTING
a e-it-eas corn uter oo s

but also remembered what it was
like to learn how to use computers
or nearly 15 years, I' ve made a for the first time.
Hard on the heels of DOS for
living from computer technology. This might seem modestly flmrnies came the first edition of
impressive, until I share my secret. I Mac for DIITIies,written by David
had help.
Pogue, a modern day renaissance
If personal computer technology man (professional composer, conworked properly, I'd have had to get ductor, musician, magician, columnist and Mac enthusiast).
a real job. A large portion of my
According to Pogue, in conversatechnology-related work over the
lastdecade and a half has been tion with TCP ona recent Canadian
book tour, "I' ve always tried to
teaching, writing, consulting, and
troubleshooting f i n icky, p o orly remember what it was like to use
thought out, unfinished, buggier- computers for the first time, and
"almost-there" write from the perspective of 'how
than-an-ant-hill,
do I do this common task, and how
computer products and systems.
And smug M a c s u p porters do I solve this common problem?'"
Pogue and Kilcullen were largely
shouldn't feel too self righteous
down in their bunkers, assuming responsible for the "look and feel"
of the Dmmniesbooks, which have a
that I'm only t alking about the
much-maligned PC. A fair amount unique blend of humor, iconic symof the wonky technology that paid bols (inspired at. least .partly by the
Apple Mac's graphical user intermy rent was Mac related (if you
were doing PostScript color separat- f ace), and a "task-oriented"
ed film output in 1987, you'd have approach to the subject that was
lots of Mac horror stories too). To only possible if done by a writer
add variety to the mix, I also learned who actually used and understood
more than I w a n ted t o a b out the technology he or she was writAmigas, Silicon G raphics/UNIX
ing about. The Dmmiesbooks are
workstations, the ol d A t ari ST, "anti-manuals." They don't contain
Commodore 64...and,w ell,you get every imaginable bit of information '
about a computer product or systhe picture.
I swear, though, t h ings are tem, just the most important, useful
changing. Not only i s computer and commonly confusing bits.
Open any DmIiesbook, and
technology gradually getting more
idiot proof, but as more people con- within a couple of paragraphs, you
tinue to buy computers for home, should be able to tell what is going
school, and small business, they are on, and you may even start enjoynot as patient as the previous gener- ing yourself, Dummies books are
ation of PC hobbyist-tinkerers. They usually a good read, and even if you
don't laugh at every corny joke-or
want their computer systems to
work, and they want them to work pun or cartoon, you'd have to be
now!
really humorless not to at l east
smile occasionally.
Dummies, arise!
To meet this need, there is an ever- The cream of the crop
swelling wave of popular how-to Success breeds imitators. Other pubcomputer books that aim to make lishers have attempted to duplicate
computing less painful and more the DIImmiesformula, with varying
productive. The pioneer publisher degrees of success. According to
of truly user-friendly books is IDG Pogue, some of the attempts at simBooks Worldwide, whose Dummies plification he sees in the computer
line (Netscape COIrNIIicator for book field can reach ludicrous levD mmies, Microsnft W or d f o r els.
"Any book titled Program in C++:
DIries, etc.) of reference books
set the standard for making com- i a Day, or Write /ava in One Hour
are promising immediate gratificaputer technology understandable.
The Dummiesseries began when tion, but they just can't deliver."
publisher John Kilcullen overheard Pogue and Kilcullen both told TCP
a frustrated PC user complain that they admired the efforts to popularwhat was needed was something to ize technology by the late science
explain DOS for dummies. Kilcullen fiction author Isaac Asimov, who
had a flash of inspiration, and an wrote dozens of paperbacks explainindustry wa s b o rn. D O S F o r ing subjects as diverse as archaeoloDImies was a wild success, not gy and organic chemistry. The
because its writer assumed comput- DImies series is serving a similar
er users were stupid, but because he purpose in m a king k n owledge
believed people were smart enough accessible to a wide audience, on
many topics.
not to want to wrestle blindly with
The DIIInmies line has broadthe obscurities, illogicalities, and
bugginess of MS DOS. What com- ened its scope beyond the computer
puter users wanted, rather, was field, with t i t les as diverse as
By Jeff Evans
theatre, Vogue has been inspired to

write two excellent DIrviestitles
on classical music and opera, and is
also completing a DIIIIiestitle on
magic. However, h e h a s a l so
retained both his passion and his
optimism for his beloved Macintosh
computer, and has recently published the fifth edition of Macs for
Dmmies.(Pogue praised IDG Books
for maintaining a strong Mac pubBshing presence, and predicted the
turnaround of the Apple's fortunes .
has begun).
One-minute hookreviews
In order to pay the sincerest form of
flattery to the DIIiesapproach, I
offer the following series of minireviews of how-to books:
Macs for Dummies,

Sth Edition
Author: David Pogue
Publisher. IOGBooks Worldwide
http: //www.dummies.corn, http: //www.idgbooks.corn
Softcover 412 pages 1997
Price: $26.99
small businessperson get the most

productivity out of computer technology, and avoid the most com-
mon (and expensive) pitfalls of

being a do-it-yourself chief information officer (a function, which in a
large business, requires highly paid,
highly qualified professionals). This
book isaimed at businesses ranging
from a home office startup to a full
fledged office with several networked PCs if you already know
the basics, you can simply skip the
introductory parts and go right to
the more technical sections.
In a step-by-step approach, SITIIIII
Bsirtess CompIIting far Dummies
other I a WeekeIIdbooks is that the

reader is willing to devote an intensive weekend's worth of time to simply sitting down and learning to do
a serious computer-related task. The
book is organized into tutorials that
are intended to be performed within a certain period of time.
For example, on Friday evening
you get started, learn the basics of
Web browsers, terminology, the
concepts behind a Web page and
the hypertext markup language
(HTML), and how to edit HTML
online or offline. On Saturday, you

work through a basic HTML tutori-
al, and on Sunday you first plan,
leads the reader through the process then create your Web page. There is
of making a business technology also a tutorial for creating a Web
plan, buying the appropriate com- page table, publishing the page, and
puter hardware, software and promoting its existence around the
peripherals, organizing a computer- Web. The included CD-ROM conized bookkeeping system, and doing tains several HTML editing probusiness on the Web. The included grams, paint software, file manageCD-ROM has a trial version of
ment utilities, and other useful proQuickBooks Pro (U.S. edition), and a grams.
variety of useful utility programs,
A lthough lacking t h e l i g ht
including Mr. Burns Productivity
touch and often corny humor of the
Monitoring P a ckage (perhaps DumrrIies line, in i ts s ober way,
named after the capitalist hero of Create Yorrr First Web Page delivers
the SiITIpsoIIScartoon show). This
the goods. As to whether you' ll realbook distills a couple of years of ly get your Web page finished in
well, it's possible.

classes in the PC School of Hard one weekend
Ak lla ~ Seg Shy
A Reference for
the Rest ofUs!
e ear tmae aaas
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lleea&gSe~
& ~
M
fglkef s
RAOgbk
SP BENE
PETEE
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$4 UWr NNeSaW
Also in this series are Create

Knocks into several hours of enterFrontpage 98 Web p ages: In a
taining reading.
Other recommended small busi- Weekend (Dave Rasmussen and
ness-oriented titles in the Dummies Richard Cravens, ISBN: 0-7615=
series include Sm all B I I siIIess 1348-5), an extremely usable introMicrosoft Office 97 for DIrIInies (by duction to and tutorial on the popDave Johnson and Todd Stauffer, ular Microsoft Web authoring proISBN: 0-7645-0290-5) and Small gram, and Increase Yor Web Traffic:
Business Internet for Dmmies (by I a Weekend(William R. Staneck,
Greg Holden, ISBN: 0-7645-0288-3). I SBN: 0-7615-1194-6), which I
found to be an excellent, ingenious
and highly useful bag of tricks and
strategies for building Web presence
CreateYour First Web Page:
In a Weekend
The latest edition of the classic Mac
handbook is aimed at Mac newbies,
or Mac users upgrading to a new
computer or to a new version of the
Mac OS.Mnc for DIIIInies contains a
wealth of useful tips on basic operation of the Mac, connecting the Mac
to printers and other devices, basic
use of many of the most common
Mac software titles, and getting onto
Author: Steven E.Callihan

Publisher: Prima Publishing
http:iiwww.prlmapublls hing.cpm
ISBN: 0-7615-0692-6
Softcover 414 pages plus CD-ROM
$34.95
quickly and cheaply.

Access 97 Fast Ir Easy
Author: Patrice-Anne Rutledge
Publisher: Prima Publishing
ISBN: 0-7615-1363-9
Softcover 379 pages
$23.95
;; aBIGWs)I"."%0
."4..
the Inter
net. The emphasis is on
accomplishing the most common
and useful tasks performed by the
typical Mac user, and on solving the
fast E easy.
most common problems Mac users

encounter. This book should be
included with every new Mac sold.
Small Business Computing

for Dvmm1es
Author. Brian Underdahl
Publisher: IDG BooksWorldwide
ISBN: Q-7645-0287-5
Soitcover353 pages CD-ROM included
$35.99
This book is aimed at kick-starting

the computer user who says, "I
shouldmake aWe b page,"or"Ihave

plain language, sympathetic help
from books written by people who Dmmies, and Sex for Dummies. Small B I Isiness CoIpting f o r tomakeaW eb pageby Thursday!"
The basic conceit of this and
knew what they were talking about, With his'background in music and DImies is intended to help the
Debussy for Dummies,Beer for
ouris
The Prima Fast 6r Easyseries is built
around a simple and effective concept. Show the reader how to use
Continued rm page72
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Culitiinlelf fruIII page 6$
Communications, which has engaged IBM to

help with content management.
Many media and entertainment companies are "sitting on a lot of content," Bender
said, and they are "real)y trying to find innovative ways to better manage and exploit this
information."'
The consulting group will also be involved
in information technology strategy and business transformation projects, Bender said.
About 100 consultants work in IBM's telecommunications and media consulting area,
which includes the new media and entertainment practice. About 20 of these are people
with specific expertise in media and entertainment, Bender said, noting IBM has been
making an effort to hire consultants whose
backgrounds include work experience in the
media and entertainment industries.
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in Alberta.
Don Hogarth, a spokesman for Bell
o
All Systems
Canada, said plans for the national operation

Years
Pentium TX Pro Main Board
PallaS O IIIC 24X
CDROM
Parts
were in the works before 1'eius announced its
512k Pipeline Burst Cache
16 Bit Sound Card 100 I/Ihtt Spkm.
ATELT Canada bid, and were prompted main32 Meg "SDRAM" Memory 10ns Tower Case w/250 Nstt P/S
ly by business customers' demand for seamFast EIDE 2.1 Gig HD UDMA
2x16550 Ser, Ports/1 Enhanced LPT Port
ea(33
less national services, though he acknowlI 44 Panasenic Floppy
hour
Nndow 95 104 Keyboard
oi
edged Telus' move nakes you sit up and
2 Meg 64 Bit VideoCardw/Mpeg
Free o Microsoft Comp. Mouse
take notice."
l4 OVOID .28 Diiltel Moniter included
I'he national company will be able to pro
o
vide one-stop shopping for data and Internet
services for customers across Canada, and
one-stop shopping for those and voice serHuston Intel 440LX Main Beard
Panasonlc 24x CDROM Drive
vices for customers in Bell Canada's territory,
32 Meg 'SDRANI" Memory 10ns
Creatfve Labs Sound Blaster 16
Hogarth said.
Fujitsu ueuA4.3 Gig HD 9ms
120 Watt Mult(media Speaker System
Bell acquired the fiber optic network run1.44 Panasonic Floppy
2x16550 Ser, Ports,1 Enhanced LPT
ning from Toronto to the West Coast from a Microsoft detams software
ATI 30 Expiassien +2m PC2TV
Port, 1 Game Pert
ATX Mid Tower Case w/260yaitt P/s Free Microsoft Comp. Mouse w/Pad
partnership of Fonorola Inc. and I.edcor with Y2K problems
KeytronicPS2 104 Keyboard
Nndows 95 Preloaded w/Disks It Manuals
Industries Ltd. for $179 million. The company REDMOND, Wash. (NB) Microsoft Corp. has
said it is planning to put about $7SO million announced details of Year 2000 compliance
t S STOA .24 Digital Monitor Induded
in new investment and existing assets into its tests it has carried out on its own software.
new venture, which is to begin operations this The company says there are some problems
fall. The name of the new organization has with some of its most popular products,
not been announced yet.
including versions of Windows 95, MS-DOS,
e
Bell officials said they are talking with the Office, Word, PowerPoint, Visual Basic and
Intel TX Main Board 512k Cache
24x Pan&sonic CDR0$$Drive
other members of the Stentor consortium Internet Explorer.
Intel Pentium 200mmx CPU
120 watt Stereo Spks.
about how thenew company can work with
The information was announced as the
Foeaths42ov~eeoEoa
them. Bell may be looking to supply national company launched itsnew Year 2000 Web
Grolier Encyclopedia
Heat Sink I Fan
services to smaller Stentor partners, for resale site, at hllpy/www.microsoft.corn/year2000.
o
o
9
o
to their customers.
It said minor problems were found in: Fox
4444$44I el lash)
Wseseee tslattel
SOfty 1 QQ gS oi 5$9
Contact: Bell Canada, http: //www.bell.ca
Pro 2.6; Internet Explorer (32 bit) 3.0, 3.01,
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3.02,4.0, 4.01; MS-DOS 6.22; Office 4.x
NEO E5QQ 'i5"
$419
Compaq redefines business tsC line
Standard; Office 95 I'rofessional and Standard;
NEC E7QQ 17"
$769
Compaq Canada lnc. has announced a
Outlook Express (Mac) 4.0; PowerPoint 4.0;
, "," Vielgfsonic G773 17" $ 6 1 9
major redesign of its entire Deskpro PC line. SQL Server 6.5 Enterprise, Small Business
1'he new Deskpro EN series of PCs, begin- Server; Visual Basic S.O, 4.0, 3.0, 2.0, 1.0;
$499
ning at $1,S75, is intended to simplify enter- Visual C++ Professional, Learning Edition 5.0;
e
prise management of PC inventory, and has Visual Source Safe 5.0; V i sual Studio
Crehtlve/Zeltrls( ignt n 2 FnCn
'
g gg f
a new, simplified chassis with color-coded Enterprise 5.0; W i ndows 9 5 4 . 00.950;
Fdl Cdour Camera woso ~NW~cmG
levers to allow tool-free removal and replace- Windows for Workgroups 3.11; Windows NT
ment of drives.
Server, Standard / Enterprise 4.0; Windows NT
(OEM) Let the Games Begin B
lt has a 333 MHz Pentium II processor, ATI Workstation 4.0; Word 95 7.0; and Word 6.0.
o
O
e
Rage Pro Turbo (AGP 2X) graphics, and Ultra
In the case of Windows 95, the core
i Acer 56K wlvoce & Speaker phoneV.SOeuk
$99
N t si r e x pcs
a~ t
Acer 33.6 wlvocs & Speaker Phone
ATA hard drives up to 6 GB. Networking operating system would not be affected but
lavolleeo 22$ 4ree
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some
"minor"
functions,
such
as
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options include the Compaq 10/100 TX PCI
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$229I299
e
network interface card, with Wake on LAN finder would not be able to correctly sort
4ntG I
le
l SO
capability. I.ater in 1998, Compaq will offer files by date.
new, small-chassis versions of the Deskpro EN
SSSD Virge 2muPgrsdsbls 4m
S 49
CItg tto gteituble
series, with further enhanced manageability, Toronto bank uses speech
ATI SD Express(on+2m /.4m
Ssg/112
ATI
3D
Expression+
PC
te
TV
2m
/4m
$10g/1
35
New
urtth
In
t
ernal
which is designed to further cut total cost of recogslitiols for market info
ATI TV Tuner (S)r All Expo Bsriss)
$10e 62-Cts Ceeeter S.41LT
ownership, according to Compaq.
TORONTO (NB) The Toronto-Dominion
ATIAll-in-Vender PrDECI/A(ap. (eem)
$265/315
ATI All-in-Vtbltder Pro 4/f(PCI/AGPr.
(retail) ~,'
For high end performance, the new
Bank has launched Green I.ine TalkBroker, a
$359/3$5
vvtoo4oieUaorlo'emI rro sever argo~ $$ oooo eo
i .o o rr
Deskpro EP series will offer up to 400 MHz dial-up i n f ormation service t ha t u s es Ar<etpo
A'nExPBIIOya)rk4mPC)skGP.(ellsil) 49;~
sl ag /205P%41~
Pentium ll processor with Intel 440BX chipset speech-recognition technology so callers
ATI ExpertOPlay 4mPCRTV PCI/AGP(nsts)0 $225/239
ATI etpao@oe 4mr02lvrct1AGP
{toml eel $115 6 2 SP F th Shed i
7 9
and 100 MHz bus, and sophisticated manage- can ask questions about stock prices, mutusaatrex Mystique 220 4m
(Re(as eoa )
$115
e
ability features, such as Desktop Management al fund yields, and other financial market
Nlatrox Millennium II 4m
(Re)ail sox)
.
$239
Interface (DMI } 2 . 0 , S y stem N e twork information.
Diamond Viper Y330 4m PCIIAGP Iosm)
$145 W eh~ m
I ss ' I / l O I e EX%/AII'I
Csnepus Pure 3D 6 meg
(Retail Sex) $1SS/22S
Management Protocol (SNMP) 2,0, and
The bank has offered this information by
STB Velec 128 4m eem
$13$ 1 Gl eb e
designs that support the Microsoft PC98 telephone and online before, said john See,
e
e
chief operating officer of the Green Line
design spec.
Intel
SE400
BX
Pll
Main
Board
$319
Acer
17"
78IE
.26@I
Compaq says all new Deskpro PCs come Investor Services discount brokerage unit, but
e~Ite $499 -;,.
- - ' $ 4 15 5
ABITBX 6 PllMain Board
o100 ES
$269 So ny 15
with a Year 2000 warranty.
phone callers previously had to use their
ABIT TX5/U(SPll Main Board
Sony 17" 200ES/GS '.'-6765/895
Contact: Compaq, http: //www.compaq.corn
touch-tone keypads to e/)ter stock tickers and
Asus TX 97/97E w/512k P-Line Cache MMX
Sony 19" 400 PS
ABUBPl( P2LSTI P2L97S (w/ATX)
$""" '
= N EC E500 15" 9 ".=.';,: .'.=..:6419 " I
mutual-fund code numbers. Now they can
Asus Pll P2L 970/ ABUB
P2l 97DS (w/ATX) $
375 / 475
IBM sets up media
simply speak to the system.
AsusPll P2 Bgs (w/ATX)
$269
consulting practice
If a caller wants to follow up a request for
LAS VEGAS
IBM has established a consulting
information by buying or selling an invest- vm w sonc17 G771 j~>@;,~4579 j
canon
' Hewlett Packard
practice that will focus on the media and ment, he or she can ask to be transferred to an
VIGWSenio17 G773 ~:~)v = N19.
Cancn BJ 4300 .'...1$249 HP Desk)st 722C + $3ge:
entertainment i ndustries. The c ompany agent while still on the line. By the end of this
e- $525 Vie w sonic 1? GT775 ' -~'-'6769:-<
Hpsgoc)ti
."-.
announced the new practice at the National year, bank officials said, the automated system
HP1000CXI S
SSe
VIGWSORIC 17 GT790 19;~!,' 61099
Bpseh
'+I.. -$829
Epsen400/600 @Sg/345
Flhtbed Scehnere ":". Vlewsonlc PT771
Association of Broadcasters conference in will let customers place buy or sell orders and
Epsen 800 (Sppm).".-'6480 Acer 3106 4800dpi 6155
V I GWsenle PT775 -' "" , $909
April, where it coincidentally announced soft- review their portfolio holdings.
M -' $669
Laser Prlntera p, '. ~ A c e r 8'loS SSOodpi 621S V i e wsonic
pj /5
ware sales to CBS and WB'I'e)evision Network.
The system which relies on one- and twoHPsL4ppms(Lodpt. $515 H 5100.soodp(,. 62optiquest
v773N775, ~$~6545l635~
HP 61~
'-'
seye . , Optiqueat y95
Avi Bender, managing principal for IBM's word voice commands, uses interactive voice
Hp epSppmeoodpt $969
new Media and Fntertainment Consulting response (IVR) hardware and software from
practice, said the company has already been Periphonics Corp. of Bohemia, N.Y., and
doing a good deal of consulting business in voice-recognition technology from Nuance
those industries. An example is Discovery Communications of Menlo Park, Calif.
II
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corporation.
with USUS
s I
P entium U
Nee48
billion resolving the problem by the end of

the century.
"Government and business organizations
ear 2000 (YZK) problems are giving
everyone concern these days. But the are starting to wave the warning flag concernu says Mina
problem is particularly acute amongst ing the year 2000 p roblem,
Wallace,
general
manager
of
PeopleSoft
small and medium-sized businesses that generally do not have vast information technolo- Canada Ltd. "Hut for many companies, it has
gy departments to dedicate themselves to Y2K been difficult to get boardroom consensus on
fixes, which is often the case inside a large the best approach to solve the problem without straining the financial and personnel
Much of the debate around Year 2000 resources of the organization."
Not surprisingly, PeopleSoft is offering a
s olutions so far has been of the "fix o r
replace" variety. Some companies are offering "third way" around the Y2K that neither relies
deals that will allow you to patch up your on fixing existing code nor replacing entire
existing appiications to carry you through to systems, and it is one that may prove attractive
the next millennium, while others suggest to small and mid-size businesses as a result.
Known as PeopleSoft Catalyst, it slightly
you use the Y2K challenge as a good excuse to
turns the software clock back to the days
upgrade your whole system.
A survey earlier this year by corporate soft- when software services were "outsourced"
ware giant PeopleSoft, however, observes that and you hadsomeone elsedo then-complex
many businesses may feel a little like a deer jobs like running your payroll. With Catalyst,
caught in the headlights of a car they don' t you can buy your company more time to sort
know whether to stand still and hope the car out your long-term Year 2000 solution in
whatever manner you see fit, and be confiswerves to miss them or to run like hell,
According to the PdopleSoltYear 2000 dent that you can run a Year 2000-compliant
Progress Survey,67 percent of chief executive solution in the meantime.
PeopleSoft Catalyst operates as a 36officers say their company has committed
additional resources to fixing the problem month lease that aims to have companies
that may cause many legacy computer sys- rapidly move their financial, payroll and
tems to produce flawed or unpredictable human resources applications to PeopleSoft's
results after Dec. 31, 1999. But only 42 per- year 2000-compliant applications software,
cent of the chief information officers polled effectively delaying long-term solutions to the
Y2K problem until after the year 2000 crunch.
said added resources were earmarked.
To help make this possible, PeopleSoft has
Additionally, while nine out of ten business leaders said they were looking into the signed a deal with MC I subsidiary SHL
problem, 38 percent of those surveyed said Systemhouse to act as prime integrator, prothey had no idea when they were planning to viding the outsourced environment, applicaimplement a strategy to fix the year 2000 tion and technology installation, mainteproblem. Statistics Canada estimates that nance, upgrades and implementation services.
Canadian companies will spend at least $12 SHL will work w it h Sierra Systems, the
By i eof WIseetwjrlght
LL
P2-233
Iel200i
Intel 200 i s>39.aa
Intel 233 i ~~vo.aa
<ASUS Intel TX TX97PGIMotherboard
<32MB SDRAMDIMM 168pin 10ns
IBM tv200+MX
3269.00
Intel P-300MMX 3 3ta.aa
Intel P-333MMX S33~9. LO
iif ClgstlaftIayaIii' alikaIit':.,:

.";,:.":.;:af,hisltiss.li llela ".'
. c tlfatttI%1sNIiitlaII:::,t'=:.:==.:;.:;.sllitfiyelI tiatle
.-:--"res'alrces taYKIBBIIIB =:..-"':.-'--'= aeltiea alIIel they
IIIall te setaYmtstlatsiN
40L-
180L- Frl.1098am-ldha I
WWW.S netS Stem.Cpm
951 Denison
tn
g
Imm.4
8
Steeles E.
1 Block West ef Warhleih

Age.
At 951OealsehhIt.
Nneruem
N1 Denison St. Unit 27 Marfrtlam
~lll5 5t3.%72
Fax
L4905
ara.aaaa
Email
All Pricingis already cash diaoauntud
Alj ~
and subject ttt chaugu tuithjut notice.
areD rcneniea ef their owners.
Extra 3efewill jtu added if Paid b3r VISA uunL
Source: Peeptesen,yejhr
2880Presiese Survey
\'. i
u
Ita S INAll 5 U S IN S SS C UM

TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca IUNE 1998
PeopleSoft says that at the end of the 36 months,
M icrosoft
W i n dows N T
Se r ve r a n d
companies can discontinue the service, acquire W orkstation operating systems 4.0, t h e
the application outright "with enhanced services" (i.e., they' ll add extra goodies if you actually buy it), or take the system in-house.
In this respect, it is very similar to a car
lease. You get a fast way to immediately
"drive" the data in your corporation to a
Microsoft Windows 95 operating system,

Office 4 Standard, Office 95 Standard and
Professional editions as well as Office 97
Standard and Professional.
Not surprisingly, it is older Microsoft products that seem to have the most compliance
quick Year 2000 solution

and if you don' t
problems. Microsoft Word 5 for DOS, for

example, requires a detailed explanation on
like the solution after three years, you can

return it to the dealer and get another.
why it is not compliant, along with the rec-
The only difference is that you don't gen- ommended steps to compliance. Microsoft
erally expect to run your business on the suc- has also committed to further updating these
cess or failure of a leased vehicle. It is clear product guides as tested product information
that PeopleSoft is banking on most compa- becomes available.
nies acquiring the application outright, as it
The resource centre also includes:
will likely be the simplest solution for them- A definition of compliance that provides
and by that time it will very much be a
known quantity,
Another solution for small business
for the simple categorization of specific
Microsoft products as compliant, compli
ant with minor issues, or not compliant.

De tails indicating how clock information
PeopleSoft is not the only company heavily promoting Year 2000 solutions to small businesses
is obtained, stored and used in Microsoft
in recent weeks. In April, Microsoft announced

the establishment of an Internet-based Year
A description of how to bring non-mmpliant Microsoft products into compliance,
2000 resource
centreon the Web. The company
says this site at http1/www.microsoft.comly
rear2000
has substantial new material, including a product guide that it says outlines the Y2K+ompli-
ance status of specific Microsoft products.
Microsoft claimed that of the products
tested, the vast majority were compliant or
Depending on the status, Microsoft says

this may include linked patches, identified
service packs or new versions to consider.
Components for a solution, including
Microsoft technologies and the human
resources of Microsoft Certified Solution
Providers and other strategic partners. Q
products.
0 SPIC CCCSS
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on the Web site, and that if the Y2K product

guide specifies that a fix or service pack is
required for compliance, Microsoft will provide it at no additional charge.
tion is completed in the specified time

i.e., they
Among the products Microsoft says are
will lean on SHL if things are going slow. compliant or compliant with minor issues are
If you have
a business
ancI a web site,
call us and find
out about cur
very special offer
mK
. Specializing in mid to high-end
Application Group, to provide implementa- "compliant with minor issues." It further

tion services, business process change assis- pledges that such were now fully documented
tance, and user training.
Meanwhile, Peoplesoft Canada says it will
provide the software and perform a "quality
assurance function" to ensure the implementa-
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the Internet
t began service in January of 1996 with 12

employees and a presence in four citiesV ancouver, C a lgary, T o r ont o an d
Montreal but now has local points of presence in 36 cities and employs about 130.
TCP writer, Ross MacDonald recently had
the opportunity to ask Mike Kologinski, vicepresident of sales and marketing, about
Netcom Canada's remarkably rapid growth
and what people should look for in the years
to come:
sized business. What are you doing to attract

those types of operations to your company speci fically?
MK: We' ve recently launched a service guarantee for business customers and we' re the
first Internet provider in Canada to be able do
that. What it means is that our business
Internet services will be available a minimum
of 99,5 percent of the time. Should service levels fall below that, the customer is entitled to
a credit of 25 percent of their monthly fee.
The Co>nputer Paper: Netcom has become a

>ual'or prese>rce in the ISP >narket in a relatively
short ti>ne. What do you see is your market position in Canaria right now?
Mike Kologinski; We' re essentially a national
Internet provider across Canada with a primary focus on serving individuals as well as
small- to mid-sized business markets. We' re
one of the largest Internet providers in
Canada and we function as part of a larger
o rganization c a l led N e t co m On - l i n e
Communications, one of the largest Internet
service providers in the world operating out of
San Jose, Calif.
Netcom only reports worldwide customer
numbers, but I think the last reported statistics indicated about 550,000 customers
throughout the U.S., Canada and the U.K.
TCP: What about a similar gr>arantee for i>rdividuals?

MK. For individual consumers we haven't yet
been able to roll out a guarantee program but
we are looking at that as well. In the case of
the individual, one of the most critical things
is no busy signals that's what we hear from
our customers more than anything else. So
what we have done is implement a program
in which we actually have a way of carefully
monitoring the busy signals of our network.
Our engineers have put together a program that makes 150,000 test calls every
month to every one of our access points
across the country and we' re just continually
calling in to everyone to see if we get connected or a busy signal. We then look at the
resulting statistics and continue to build the
network so that customers will get on, first
time, 95 percent of the time during peak periods... which is the evening,
TCP: Most consunrers seen to approach ISPsas

all be>rg very similar in terms of simply providing
a >ueaus of l>ooking up to the hrtenret. Does
TCP: ls that something you would say separates
Netcom do any n>ore than that?
MK: Our p ortfolio o f s ervices includes Netcomfrom otherISPs?
Internet access, Internet domain name ser- MK: That's what we have really focused on in
a high qualivices, email and Web posting services. We also trying to establish ourselves as
ty,
very
reliable
Internet
service
provider.
offer other capabilities to our customers
through what we call a network of value- That's the position we' ve been establishing in
the marketplace. We' ve done it through a lot
added partners; designing a Web site, for
of
investment in our network infrastructure
example. Although we don't provide that ser'and
buying the best quality server and
vice directly we would refer anyone looking
for such a service to one of our value-added modem equipment possible and we' ve built a
lot of duplication into the network.
partners.
For example, we have four DS-3 facilities
TCP: You u>e>tioned focusing on su>all- lo >uid-
connecting the Netcom Canada network to
THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION
the rest of the Internet, which is a very high

capacity circuit. So, four of those means a very
high capacity but it also means a lot of redundancy in the system. Should one go down,
there are other routes into the Internet that
automatically kick in. The chances of a customer seeing an actual outage is really minimized.
TCP: Are your custoiners, and potential customers, aware of the reliability you' re proposing
with this system?
MK: We' ve had very rapid growth largely, I
think, because our service is well priced in the
marketplace and easy to buy from us we
have good distribution in the marketplaceand it'd a very high quality service. That' s
given us excellent word of mouth, We have a
pretty good reputation and; on the Internet,
that's been a key way of attracting customers.
People ask others who they use for their
Internet service and we' ve gotten very good
referrals from our customers.
TCP: Unlimited accessto the Internet is a prime
conceniamong mnny peopleshopping around for
an ISP and many ISPs advertise tliat as a draw
though oistomers occasionally discover it's not literally tnie. Does Netcom Canada limit the number of hours a user can be logged on?
MK: Our most popular product is a flat-rate
Internet access service
$26.95 per monthand we' re careful to describe as flat rate
instead of unlimited. Although it is virtually
unlimited for 98 percent or 99 percent of our
customers, someone who's on continuously
would see their access restricted during peak
periods when our network is at capacity.
Basically, what happens is that, we have a
system that monitors, city by city, how heavi-
www.tcp.ca JUNE 1998
SM A L L B USINESS COMPUTING
ly used our network is. As that approaches 100 XZ, which was introduced by 3Com US
Robotics. But the industry has finally settled
percent capacity, some customers
who are
on a universal standard 56Kbps service, which
the very highest usage customers
may have
their access restricted temporarily until that we' ll be rolling out on our network in just a
peak period subsides. So there's a prioritiza- few short weeks as soon as the final software
tion of access during those peak periods but to support that is made available.
We' re optimistic that will make low cost
it's something that affects only one percent or
higher speed access more readily available to a
two percent of our customers.
broader number of customers. Some people
TCP: Whnt about business cwstoiners?
have definitely held back wondering about
MK; Businesses typically do not purchase the which type of modem to buy what's going to
flat-rate product. They' re usually on a metered be the standard so now that uncertainty
service, which never has any restrictions. It' s goes away. Modems that retail customers buy
only the flat-rate service that may have lower in the very near future will all be equipped
with the V-90 standard, eliminating the
priority access at some point.
choice of which technology to buy into.
TCP: Are there auy other aspects thnt sepnrnle a
TCP: What about fiiture plans for Netcoin
business
account from a consuiueraccomit?
MK: Typically, a business wants their own Cnnada in terms of mnrket positioning?
domain name,which is "mycompany.corn," MK: One of the things that we benefit from is
and they want email accounts that similarly being part of the Netcom worldwide organizahave addresses like "Mike(IBMycompany.corn." tion. And Netcom in the U.S. has a very large
Most of our business customers opt for that product development group that continually
kind of service while most of our individual brings new services to the market and we concustomers don't bother to pay the premium tinue to both actively participate and, in some
for that and are happy with a general address cases, simply benefit from their experience.
A specific example is that Netcom U.S.
that we make available. Businesses also usually need a different mix of services like higher recently merged with a company called ICG,
speed access, more email accounts and larger which is an integrated communications comWeb sites. So the products that they pick are pany that sells local and long distance services
different, but those products all operate on as well as, now, Internet access. We' re watchthe same network structure.
ing closely as Netcom and ICG combine to
I
Out of every
advanced technology
comes a body of
This series of manuals

captures that
black art into
the ultimate high-tech
s ee".
Performancecoding isfundamental
to success,especially in today'
s
cutthroat
market. These books are
where the unknown network
configuration magic, or blistering
server performance expertise resides.
roll out some long distance telephone prodTCP: Is Netcom looking at expanding the choices
of services it cunently provides?
MK: One of the things that's imminent is we
will be converting our network to the new
standard for 56Kbps service, which is called
the V-90. We' ve been offering 56Kbps service
for about a year now using a technology called
ucts that operate over the Internet. In fact,

they' ve recently announced in the U.S. some
very attractive pricing of 5.9 cents/minute for
long distance over the Internet over 150 cities
by the end of the year. That kind of service
isn't imminent with Netcom Canada but
Continued on page80
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www.tcp.ca jUNE 1998
SMALL BUSINESS COMPUTING
mQ
ma u s inesses
ai ure an
o w to avoi i t
course, is to earn a salary, recover all your
o be successful, it
expenses and make a profit.
is helpful for you
to understand the 4. Failure to evaluate themselves realistically: The failure to make a frank
reasons why o t h ers
assessment of personal strengths and
were not. The bad news
weaknesses, needs and desires is a comis that the overall statismon mistake. You may find that your
tics of smaff business
business requires skills that you do not
failures are very high. It
possess, such as a goal setting, decisionis estimated that there
making, and selling. Objective feedback
I
I
I
is a 80 per cent failure
from your family, friends, relatives, and
rate over a f i ve-year
business associates is necessary.
period from business
commencement.The good news, ifyou are S. Failure to set and revise goals: Goals
or objectives are not determined, or they
operating from home, is that the failure rate is
are ineffective because they are not mealower than that for a business started outside
surable, specific, or realistic. Preparing a
the home. This is because the initial and
business plan is an essential part of goal
ongoing risk is usually lower. In addition,
setting. Failure to reassess goals can create
there are home-related expenses you can
serious problems. Various direct and indideduct from your business income, thereby
rect factors can affect your goals and
increasing the net profit.
require them to be modified in order to
The reasons for business failure are many.
remain viable and effective. For example,
The entrepreneur's personal limitations are
unexpected problems could occur such as
the primary reason. This includes, in order or
the illness of the owner, new competition,
priority, lack of personal qualifications to run
overly ambitious timetables, supplier
a business, lack of experience in the line of
delays, increase in lending rates, or loss of
business, lack of training, and unbalanced
a major client. Revising goals will ensure
experience. These limitations lead to the following more specific reasons:
your business continues to grow despite
unexpected obstacles. Reviewing the tar1. Money mismanagement: Money misgets you have met can provide an important sense of accomplishment, self-confimanagement is a common reason for busidence, and motivation to continue.
ness failure. Some problems home businesses typically encounter include: insuffi- 6. Not being suited for a home-based
cient funds to meet startup and operating
business: A person could otherwise have
expense needs,cash flow problems, too
good business potential but cannot adjust
to the unique features of operating a busimuch debt,not enough money to grow,
ness out of the home, such as self-discicharging insufficient prices for goods or
pline to establish a regular work routine,
services to make a profit, inadequate
or ability to separate family life and work.
financial planning, poor credit and collection practices, and inadequate bookkeep- 7. Lack of commitment: Personal motivation and desire to stick with the objective,
ing. Many entrepreneurs "bleed" the busiregardless of the normal ups and downs, is
ness by taking more money from the business that it can afford, It is important to
essential. Some people give up their commitment too easily if the goal is not
save some of the earnings a buffer for
attained quickly and without difficulty.
unexpected business expenses or to reinvest the business.
2. Poor marketing: Many entrepreneurs
Reflect on the reasons for failure described
simply don't know who their prospective above and set out to do the opposite. Do a
customers are. They have not done their detailed personal assessment, be honest with
marketing research have not identified yourself, and ask others who know you well for
their market, segmented it, or actively pro- their candid input on how suited you are for the
moted it on an ongoing basis. You may business you are considering. Seek and obtain
have a great product or service, but if the quality input from your professional advisers
message does not get out, the business will and from'those people who matter most. 0
suffer accordingly. Preparing and following a realistic and attainable written mar- Douglas
Gray,LL.B.isaVancouver-based expertan
small business. Formerly a practicing lawyer, he isnow
keting plan is necessary.
3. Mistaking a business for a hobby: a consultant, speakerandauthor of 16 bestselling
Many people enjoy what they are doing, books, includingTheCompleteCanadian Small Business
but never consider it more than a hobby. Guide(McGraw-Hill Ryerson) andStart and Runa
The object of operating a business, of ProfitableConsulting Business (Self-Counsel Press).
The
onnec ion
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Meeting Your Personal and

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Q, SMALL BUSINESS CO MPUTINEi
unvei s s , servers
By Jeff Evans
il 15 was a busy day for the comput-
er industry, as the world's three largest

A pr
PC hardware makers simultaneously
In essence, IBM claims to be addressing

the major complaint against PC technology,
that it is too unreliable for "mission critical"
computing. According to I BM, th e new
came out with major announcements. Over

a period of a few hours, Intel Corp. officially
released a gaggle of new processor chips,
Compaq Corp. released its quarterly earnings
figures, and IBM officially announced a
broad array of new workstations, network
servers, and many other products and services aimed at the networked business computing market.
The Intel and IBM announcements were
directly related, as most of IBM's new computer products will take advantage of the latest 350 MHz and 400 MHz Pentium II chips,
to add power to its personal workstations and
network servers. However, the sizzle of the
hottest new chips was only a part of what
made the day significant for business computer users.
lntelliStation M Pro Line
IBM introduced its new line of Windows NT
IntelliStation M Pro "personal workstations,"
which can run up to two 400 MHz Pentium II
processors. IBM claims the new IntelliStations
Senrer-to-Web solutions
In addition to more reliable hardware and bett er m anagement s o ftware, I B M a l s o
announced complete solution sets for allowing medium-sized businesses to operate on
the World Wide Web as well as on internal
networks.
Among the options available from 'IBM
s olution p r o viders a r e new Nwa y s
Multiprotocol routers, and the Lotus Domino
Web software. According to Jose Garcia, business line manager for workgroup networks,
"The question is no longer whether companies need to. integrate e-business jelectronic
business] apphcations into their information
systems initiatives. It's now just a matter of
how fast they can do it and which vendors
make the best partners.
"IBM is clearly one of the only companies
in the world with the products, resources and
expertise to deliver comprehensive, end-toend network s o lutions. W i t h t o d ay' s
announcement, we' re making it easier and
more cost effective for our customers to get
new Web-based solutions up and running
quickly, while also helping them to interconnect branch offices to critical corporate
data."
Making life
more manageable
are the first from the company to feature the

new Intel 440 BX chipset, which supports bus
operations at 100 MHz (compared to the 66
MHz speed of a conventional PCI bus), and
AGP (accelerated graphics port) graphics.
According to benchmark test results from
IBM, this allows up to three times the effective
processing speed of an older configuration
based on dual 300 MHz Pentium ll chips and
a 66 MHz PCI bus. This jurnp in performance
will allow a new generation of "visual computing" applications to become viable on the
Windows NT platform, according to IBM.
Visual computing includes real-time financial,
medical and scientific data visualization,
interactive 3D flight training, high-end animation, video and effects, and professionallevel graphics for desktop publishing,
The IntelliStations also incorporate new
manageability and security features, includi ng IBM Asset ID, Alert O n L A N a n d
LANClient Control Manager (LCCM) 2.0.
IntelliStation M Pro models start at a suggested price of $5,275.
Serving small- to large-scale
electronic business
IBM also made a major move to expand its
network server offerings in the small- to medium-sized business market, with new entrylevel and mid-range Netfinity servers. These
n ew servers, ranging in p r ice from t h e
Netfinity 3000 model starting at $2,500, are
based on the latest Intel Pentium II processors
and 100 MHz bus, but also feature technology
and service features based on IBM's mainframe computers.
Netfinity 5500 model offers hot-plug and

hot-add PCI technology, which allows
replacement of key components without
powering down the server or cutting client
PCs off. IBM's Light-path diagnostics dramatically reduces the time to locate and
fix a h ardware problem on th e server,
according to IBM. Lights mounted on the
motherboard of the server identify components that are failing or have failed, allowing technicians to home in on the problem
almost instantly. Asset management tools
in its "thin client" network computers (NCs),

with the entry-level model 100 now priced at
about $700.
As well, the IBM WorkPad line, which is
an IBM-branded version of the popular 3Com
P alm Pilot, was upgraded to t h e n e w
WorkPad PC companion,based on the new
3Com's new Palm 111. IBM only sells the
WorkPad as part of c omplete corporate
mobile data solutions, leaving the retail market to 3Corn.
IBM also announced a new Web site to
allow customers to preview and order IBM
PC products over the Internet. The new
Personal Sy
Group (PSG) site allows
Web surfers to check out IBM's offerings, but
stems
IBM alsoannounced a new, "highly managed"

desktop PC, the IBM PC300PL, a specially
designed computer that aims t o r educe final pricing and sales are handled by authorized IBM dealers, (According to Turgeon,
more than 90 percent of IBM sales go
through IBM business partners IBM directly sells to a relative handful of very large
business accounts).
IBM also showed an u ncharacteristic
scrappiness when dealing with its new major
the Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) of a networked business PC.

The PC300PL, which is available with an
Intel Pentium ll processor running at speeds
between 266 MHz and 400 MHz, automates
many of the networking management functions that formerly had to be performed by
technical staff.
According to Andre Turgeon, general manager of IBM's Personal Systems Group in
Canada, "The PC300PL provides customers
with IBM's industry-leading systems management technology, enabling them to maximize
their investment while minimizing their
costs. Customers can spend less time managing their networks and their assets and more
time focusing on their business."
such as the Netfinity Manager allows a network administrator to remotely monitor

hardware and software across the network,
allowing preventive maintenance of failing components, automatic installation
and updating of software, licensing compliance and reporting, and reconfiguring
of PC BIOS.
market, with two new models, starting at a

suggested list price of $1,116 for the G94
model. IBM also announced a price reduction
Other products
IBM also announced a hot new ultralight
ThinkPad 600 multimedia notebook, a lavish-
competitor in the business computing market, Compaq. IBM developed an advertisement pointing out that one of Compaq's
equivalent server offerings "cost $4,000 (US)
more unless you want the full service contract, in which case Compaq costs $19,000
more and it's ugly."
IBM is reconsidering whether it should
run that particular @, but the company's
direction is clear. Now that its long flirtation with OS/2 is over, IBM is seriously promoting e-business networking solutions on
the platforms that the market wants. These

include servers and workstations based on
Intel chips and the NT operating system,
combined with IBM's mainframe technology to give the company a price/performance
edge.
To go back toCompaq, that company
posted lukewarm quarterly profits, but
w hat should b e o f m o r e c o ncern t o
Compaq shareholders is that IBM is finally
fiexing its muscles to fight all out for the
lead in the networked business market. For
the business computing market, the picture
is positive, in that there are two giant PC
companies gearing up to compete to offer
ever better, ever cheaper computer net-
ly featured desktop replacement model with a working technology to an expanding globtravel weight of under 2.25 kg (5 lb.) and a
removable CD-ROM drive that brings the total
weight to 2.5 kg (5.5 lb.). Depending on the
configuration, it ranges in price from around
$4,500 to $6,500.
IBM has moved into the 19-inch monitor
al market. 0
Contact: IBM, Tel; 800-IBM-CALL
http: //www.ibtn.corn/pc/ca/Intellistation
http:/hNww.pc.ibm.corn/ca/globj/buy,htm
Email: [email protected]
lUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER

THE WORKSPACE
r onomics:
e n a t ura awso w o r
o e in t
By Geof Wheelwright
rgonomic
scan bea pain in the neck or and associated office equipment on the health
the back, hands, fingers, wrists and eyes. of those who use them.
According to IBM, which features a vast
It deals with the impact of computers
amount of ergonomic research, advice, tips

and general explanations at it s Healthy
Computing Web site (http: //www.pc.ibm.corn/
us/healthycolnputing/), ergonomics only began

as a topic of study in the 1950s. The word is
actually derived from the Greek words ergo
(meaning work), ando{aos(the natural laws
of) and thus ergonomic specialists are typically scientists and engineers interested in
t he r elationship b etween p eople a n d
machines.
I
In general terms, IBM suggests ergonomic
design has two basic principles: fitting the pere ss.

e S t ta + ~'
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s os t r s
rle tnsln
eeeeeeeeee
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I nsense,
so so e s r no
son to the job and fitting the job to the person.The company says that despite considerable efforts over a number of'years to improve
workplace ergonomics primarily in factories
and product design there is still a long way
{4
ttt " 4 k+
to go.
As an example, the company cites two
innovations that many of us will remember
ttletteorteSernltee
nrseteer sfelen sense esteem eelnlloee
te tne lsternseenel Inlernet Alllsses
'
taking place within our lifetime

the push
button telephone and the pocket calculatorand points out how confusing those two
{ {
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s s t t r ; s ro
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eenseeononMnnelerenelel
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Offices throughout Southern Ontario to serve you better:
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devices are. Although they each use a standard
key set layout, they don't use the same standard layout. Thus it is not uncommon for people who switch between pushbutton telephones and cakulators all day to get a little
confused.
This is a slow-teche example of how
ergonomics can aid or hinder the way we perform in our jobs. IBM offers an even more
dangerous cautionary tale that relates to the

design of the tipping mechanism of dump
trucks.
In one instance a major manufacturer had
the brake lever in the same position that
another manufacturer had the tip mechanism

TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca IUNE 1998
THE WORKSPACE g
I
1'
lever. Not surprisingly, an acddent occurred extended straight, not bent up o r d own
the top of the screen is slightly below eye level
when a man driving a brand of truck he was u ncomfortably. And i f y o u d o u s e a for comfortable viewing.
unfamiliar with activated the tipping mecha- wrist/palm rest, it should not be used while
IBM also advises computer users to posinism while checking the brake position. In actually typing, but in between periods of key- tion themse! ves and their display to achieve
doing so, he tipped the load and caused the ing.
and maintain a comfortable viewing distruck to overturn.
IBM, which has more experience with key- tance, usually about 50-60 cm (20-24 in.)When it comes to using computers, boards than most PC companies (as it had its approximately arm's length with your finwhich are perhaps the most complex devices originals in the typewriter industry), suggests gers extended. Keep your head in a comany of us will ever be asked to use in the that your hands should "glide over the keys". fortable but upright position. Set the conworkplace, the ergonomic design challenges Hands remaining in a f ixed position can trast and brightness of the screen at a comare even greater. According to IBM's research, apparently cause fingers to over-reach for the fortable level. As the light i n t h e r oom
a properly designed computer work area can keys. Using a light touch for keying and changes, adjust the contrast and brightness,
make a major d
ifference to "an employee's keeping your hands and fingers relaxed is if necessary. In addition, make sure you
comfort, job satisfaction, motivation, and also supposed to reduce potential health risks. keep your screen dean, use an anti-glare filsense of well-being and accomplishment." It You also need to put the mouse close to the ter where appropr'iate and, if yo u n eed
suggests that p r oductivity an d q u a lity keyboard so you can use it without stretching glasses, make sure that you wear them
when you are using your PC. It i s also
improvements will often result and usually or leaning over to one side.
justify any extra costs of achieving improved
The other major bit of advice that IBM has worthwhile to get your eyes examined peridesign, as well as a reduction in absenteeism to offer lies in configuration of your comput- odically.
er's display. It suggests you start by making
and accidents.
These are just a few of the ergonomic tips
Now a lot of this stuff just seems like com- sure you position the screen to minimize glare you' ll find on the Web.
For a more exhaustive list of Web-based
mon sense, but it is amazing to think how and reflections from overhead lights, windows
oftengood sense becomes uncommon when
and other sources. It also may be helpful to resources, visit the office ergonomics site
it comes to thinking about the way you work put an anti-glare filter on the front of the (http:/lwww.geocitiee.corn/CapeCanaveral/1129/)
to avoid reflec- for more information about this fascinating
and the way in which you organize your work screen when it is i mpossible
environment. Many of us simply just do our tions or adjust lighting. Adjust the display so subject. 0
jobs and, if we do think about changing our
work environment, it is often in the context
/ICC hfAXSystem
825 DensionSt. Unit 4, Markham s+ ih ave.
of leaving or jobs rather than making them
Tel: (905)94&-9440/944 i
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Denison St.
Fax: (905)946-1 09$
Common sense or not, it i s p robably
Email: accmaxidirect.corn
Mon - Fri 9:30am - 6:oopm g
worth repeating IBM's work area recommeniI
'jb
sat
1 0 :3oam - 4:3opm
dations as it seems certain that the company
(Dealers Pele//mc)
Steeles Ave. E.
has spent more money developing them than
most of us will make in many years oF workCom uter and Office Automation Centres
ing in an unhealthy computing environment.
FaxlEmal@yourcustom coneg.
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you.
Organize your desk to reflect the way you

use work materials and equipment. Place
the things that you use most regularly,
such as a mouse or telephone, within the
easiest reach,
Vary your tasks and take periodic breaks.
'I'his helps to reduce the possibility of discomfort or fatigue.
IBM also suggests you get the right chair
to avoid back ache and other related ills.
Since avoiding pain is a key goal for many
of us, it shouldn't be hard to follow the
advice to select a chair that is adjustable
and provides good back support. You
should adjust your chair so your thighs are
horizontal and there is support for your
lower back. If your chair has insufficient
adjustment, lower back support may be
improved with a cushion.
f: or best posture, you also need to have
your feet rest flat on the floor when you are
seated and using your keyboard. If you cannot
do this, your chair is probably too high and
you should use a footrest. You should also
change your sitting position occasionally during the work day. Sitting in a fixed position for
too long can induce discomfort.
One area of potential health problems for
many computer users comes from the keyboard, which is often blamed for carpal tunnel
syndrome an RSI (repetitive strain injury).
The extent to which your keyboard can cause
you problems relates to its height, your arm
position and touch.
You need to position the keyboard so that
your arms are relaxed and comfortable, and

your forearms are roughly horizontal. Your
shoulders should also be in a relaxed position,
not hunched up. Meanwhile, wrists should be
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vlsA aed corporate p0. add3ss,All bnvuk and companynamesa//. trademarks or mgistemd imdema4s oj their
mpeaive owners.Systems with 48 hours ham-in test, I year pans and 2 yeors labour wornrnty All sales am
final. 20Yo
tes(ockin c'a e. Leasing availoble mm $$4i'mon, o/l6 months, deiailsin sion..

M oJ-Of
C O M P U T E R
, ec,, logy
www.tcp.ca
jUNE1998 THE COMPUTER PAPERGREATERTORONTO EDITION
THE W O R K S PA CE
e romise an
eri o a - i n -one
machine.
On first inspection,
i t ma y s o un d l i k e
' j :
:
someth i ng of a d o g' s
omputer mak' breakfast of f e atures
ers have long
,",
pl
'
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"=
'"
''
.
n
.
'; ~ , . ' ,:; ,
jammed i n t o a s ingle
been t e l ling
4@
.: , computer pe ripheral,
small businesses that
::
.
$ 0.~+
. -,
':: x,'
,:
but from a c omputer
they can be vastl y
. '""-'.:.'"<~'
.L,re : '
hardWare
d e Signer'S
mOre praduCtiVe by
;:
point of view this kind of
m aking use of t h e
combination
a c t ually
right software, hardmakes a lot of sense.
ware and add-ons. If
I
t
c :::~
: :" r:*' I
.A fter aii, what is a
y oo atready hare a Pc i
'":..'~~'l/rg." . computer printer other
a nd some basic soft- I :
'';.-;;~4'-:
than a device that takes
ware, for exalnple, the
'. fata passed to it, which it
r: ,;~ " : :,
addition o f
a fax
'.:-':'...=., '.;" 4
hen turns into printed
modem, scanner and
e xt an d g r a phics o n
printer will give you the
aper? If all the informachance to send and
.:
on passed to the printer is
receive faxes with your

=
,
.v '."' .
mply bits and bytes that
~ .
PC, "photocopy" docu,~~~~~
x",'.";,
-.
ll it what dots to print in
m ents onto your hard .
rvhich location, it matters
disk (or back out to the
.
little whether that tnformaprinter) an d
c r eate + ~
.
tion colnes from a scanner
reports, brochures and lots
(thus allowing it to photocopy), a modem
more,
The fact of the matter, however, is that ( w h ich permits it to send and receive faxes) or
many small businesses are financially con- a computer (where it prints documents that
strained when they first get started, and the are sent to it).
As you coinbine all these technologies
prospectofpaying$500each foraprinterand
scanner, and more for a faxmodem (assuming into a single device, it becomes quite simple
one is not included with your PC) may be t o a d d other functions. Ifitcanconnecttothe
more than they want to spend. Vthen you add p h one line, for example, than adding answerthe issue of setting up and learning how to use ing machine capabilities only requires modifieachofthesedevicesproperly,anotheroption cation to the on-board software and some
mechanism to store messages (either on tape
may be appealing.
That option lies in the relatively new or in the built-in computer memory).
The real issue for most of these multi-funcbreed of computer addwns known as MFDs
tion
devices is often one of marketing and
(multifunction devices) or MFPs (multifunction printers). An MFD or MFP combines fea- positioning, rather than the technology they
tures that allow it to act as a computer print- use. A classic example came be drawn from
er, fax machine, photocopier, scanner, tele- onesectorofthecomputerindustryinthelast
phone and sometimes even an answering
Continrled onpoge 66
By Geof
Wheelwright
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BGb Int SCSI C56448
lomega Ditto Drive 3.2 GIG Ext.
lomega Dkto Wive 3.2 GIG Int
lomega Jaz I GB Ext SCS
lomega Jaz IGB Int SCS

lomega Jaz 2GB Ext SCSI
lomega Jaz 2GB Int SCSI

lomega Zfp IKMB Parallel or SCSI
lomega Zlp Plus 100 MBparokel or scsl

Panasonlc LS120
Seagate 3.2Gb Ext Parallel
Seagate NGb Ext SCSI
Seagate BGb Int ATAPI

Seagate BGb Int SCSI
Seagate STD28(OON
8.0Gb Int DAT
Syquest EzFlyer 230Mb Parallel or SCSI
Syquest SparQ IGb
Sys
Iuest Sg/et 1.5Gb
EE Flyer 230MB
E2 DISKS135MB
HP 5Gb Tapes
Jaz Disks IGb
SparQ Disks l.0 Gb
Sylet Disks1.5 Gb
Travan 1R-I 800
Travan TR-3 3.2Gb
Travan TR-4BGb
llP Disks I XMB
'149
Adaptec AVAI 505 ISA CD-SCSI IIt

Adaptec AVAn348 Parallel-SCSI
Adaptec AVA-358 Parallel-(EPP)SCSI
Adaptec PCI 2910 SCSIKit
Adaptec PCI 2920 SCSIKit
Adaptec PCI BusMaster 2940 UNra
Adaptec PCI BusMasler 2940 Ultro Kit
Adaptec PCI BusMaster 294002W KIT
Adaptec PCI BusMaster 2940UW
Adaptec PCI BusMaster 2940UW KIT
Asus SC875 Uwlde
lomega Buz SCSI
w/Video Capture
IAVA 16550 Dual High Speed Serial Port
lAVA 16550 High Speed SeNal Port
lAVA 16650SuperHigh Speed Seeol ISDNReady
IAVA Parallel Part. Bl-directional
IAVA Parallel Port-Dual
Prombe 23mfs VLB
E-IDE w/BIOS
Promise E-IDEMox ISA (HDOnly)
Promise E-IDE Pro ISA w/BIOS
'89
'129
Agfa Snapscan 31 0
Agfa Snapecan 600
"249
'459
'169
'159
Agfa StudloStar w/Adobe Photoshop fuk
4989
E peon PhotoPlus Color Scannw

HP ScanJet 5100
HP ScanJet 6100C Color
IBM Color w/Document Feeder
Logltech FreeScan Color
Logltech PageScan Color USB
Mlcrotek ScanMokerE34
Mlcrotek ScanMaker x600
Mustek Nm I EP+LPT
Umax Aslra 12Xs
Umax Asfro Im w/Adobe Photoshop 4.0
Umax Astra 1210PLPT
'I 59
'399
'1049
'199
'209
'249
'359
'649
'329
'419
'179
'299
'49
'29
469
'29
'49
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59
'99
'149
'29
445
'79
'89
sl99
'59
'49
'199
'209
s179
n)9
'I 79
'389
'309
'669
'569
'319
'239
'439
'399
'889
'749
Abit IX6 PenNumN44RX-A1X

Ablt PXS Pentlum TXAT
Abit TXS Pentlum TX ATX
Acer AX5T-3,1 430IX
Asus PentlumN KN97-X (ATX or AT)
Asus Pentlum I P28 4408X
Asus Pentlum I P2L97D-Dual Proc.
Asus Pentlum I P2L97DSDual Proc/SCSI
Asus Pentlum I P2(9733CS UW
Asus Penlfum TX97
Asus Pentlum IXP4
Glgabyle Triton 430TX
Intel Pentlum I AL440LX
Intel Pentlum I R440l X
Micronics P2 MI SET
-(Ell
SuperMfcro Pentlum I P6SIA 440LX
SuperMicro Pentlum II P5STE
Tyan Pentium 430VX

Tyan Sl
5633 Pentium 430HX
Tyan Sl 564D Tomcat DualPentium HX
Tyan Sl 571S PenNum 4301XAT
Tyan Sl 682 D Titan Dual Pentlum I MOFX
'239
'149
4159
'139
'149
'299
4479
'579
'419
42(9
'169
'139
'249
'869
'349
'189
s179
s199
'289
4189
'299
'219
'279
'149
'339
629
'429
'499
DVD CreaNve Encore Dxr2

DVD Toshlba SD-M1002 Kit
'399
Diamond Sonlclmpact PCI

Ensoniss PCI
Sound Blasler 16
'89
'59
'129
'59
4149
'39
'49
'59
417
Sound Blaster AWE64 Gold

Sound Blaster AWE64Value
TurNe Beach Daytona PCI

Turtle Beach Pinnacle 3D Digital
Yamaha 3D
Bx4 CD NEC Changer

Bx PCMCIA w/Sound Panasonlc
Sx SCSI Int Panasonic
12x5CD Panasonlc Changer
16x SCSI Int NEC
24x E-IDE/NEC/Toshlba/Sony
24x 54DEPanasonlc
24x SCSI Int Panasonlc/Toshiba/NEC
32x E-IDE/Toshlba/Sony
32x SCSIToshlba
32x SCSI Int Plextor
BX IPT EXT
Bantam MlcrosoluNon
BX LPTEXTw/Sound Microsolutlon
449
'59
'209
'109
'119
'39
Metes Aff srtefsse fsesessy
cests dfeeesessed Issssuser
sssefeeeszssfse81BLBILSINISttslL
m
4
K49
LogNech Cordless Mouseman

Loglt8ch Cordless Pfo
Logltech Uve f/Notebooks
Logitech Mouse Man 96
Logltech Trackman Marble
Microsoft Intelllmouse
'109
'179
%9
'129
'109
ml
AMD K6 233MHz
AMD K6 266MHz-
'349
'149
CALL
4169
'229
Cvrks CX4vf2233
Intel OverDrlve Processors
Intel Pentium 2El MHz MMX
Intel Pentlum 233 MHBMMX
Intel Pentlum I 233 MHz
Intel PenNum I XD MHz
'219
'359
'129
'369
4669
'339
'429
'619
'799
'1099
9

Intel Pentlum I 350 MHB I OOMhzBus
'299
'199
'219
CorelDraw 7
'139
'469
st 29
'389
'179
'109
'95
'159
'129
'209
'349
'449
'339
'79
'129
SupraExpress 56KInt
SupraExpress 56Klnt Voice
USRoboNcs Courier v. Everlhfng EXT
USRobotlcs Courier v.Everlhlng INT
USRobotlcs Sporlster 33.6 EXT
USRobotlcs Sporlsler 33.6 Voice INT
USRobcffcs Sporlster 56K v90 EXT
USRoboffcs Sporlster 56K v90 INT
USRobotlcs Sporlster 56K Int w/kzslce
USRobotics Sporlster 5NI Vblce EXT
'I 39
'169
IBM 14.4F/M W/ETHERNETPC

Magltronlc 33.6 PCMICA
Magltronlc Ethernet 108-T & 108-2
Megaherlz CC2560-56KPC Card
Megaherlz CCJ-I 33633.6K PC Card
Megaherlz PCMICA Combo Ethernet
Megaherlz X/1336-33.6K PC Card
Megaherlz XJ1336M-33.6K PC w/Cable
Megaherlz XJ I S&56K PC Card
Motorola 28,8/IOB.T PC Card
Xlrcom 10/100 CE38-I OOBIX
Xlrcom IOMbs/(1(Z)U
pgrbL) CE3-IOBT
Xlrcom 56K/10-1 00 Mbs CEM56-I IIBT
Xlrcom PCMCIA Ethernet RJ45 Ns
BNC
4309
Magltronlc 33.6 v34w/Voice

Magltronlc 56K v34w/Voice
MotorOla SISurfer Pro ez 128K ISDN
Motorola Vbice Surfer 56K Ext
Motorola Voice Surter 56K Int
SupraExpress 56KEXT
SupraExpress 56K EXTf/MAC
4379
'429
'179
'159
'179
'229
4359
'339
'159
'169
'249
'229
'249
'249
'289
'1099
'21 9
'299
'429
'25
'39
Umox Aslra 61INs

LPT
Umax Astra 6105SCSI
V isfanees Pa
6m
LonNIDR/Hatebaak
'139
'179
'119
'269
'249
s199
'289
'289
'329
249
si(XI
'449
'229
Asus AGP 3D Explorer 3000w/4MB

ATI 3D ProTurbo NMB PC2 TV
ATI 3D Xpresslon 4MB PC2 1V
ATI 3D Xpresslon 4MB PCI
ATI All-In-Wonder Pro 4Mb PCI
All ANun-Wonder Pro AGP 4Mb
ATI ANun-Wonder Pro AGP BMb
ATI M64 2MB DRAM VLB
ATI Proyurbo 2MB VRAIVWSA
ATI Prorurbo 4MB VRAM VLB
ATI TV Tuner
ATI XperfsBPlay 4MB AGP
ATI XpertfIPlay 8MB AGP
ATI XpestsBWork BMBPCI
AverMedfa TV Phone/Video Capture PCI
AverMedia TV Tuner
Clme Logic IMb PCI
Diamond GL 1000 Ra NMb AGP
Diamond Monster 3D w/4MB
Diamond Monster I w/NMB
Diamond Viper V330 AGP
Hercules DyanmNe 3D AGP BMB
Hercules Stringray 128/3D Nulb
Mafrox M 3D
Malrox Mklenium II- BMB AGP
Malrox MysNque 2204MB DRAM
Maison Rainbow RUAller Sudra
Miro Video Editing Kit DC-10
Mlro Video Edlffng KN DC-30+
No 9 w/2MB VRAM IA
No 9 w/4MB Revolution AGP
No 9 w/BMB Revolution AGP
INghteous 3D
S3 IMB PCI
TRIDENT IMB ISA
3Com 10/I OOMbsPCI

3Com Office Connect 4 Port Hub
3Com ONce Connect 8 Port Hub
3Com Parallel Tasking ISA
3Com Parallel TasMng PQ Combo
D-Unk 16 Port Hub
D-Unk 4PortHub TO/TKI DFE-904
D-Unk 5 Port Hub DE405TP/C
D-Unk9PortHub DE4IOGTC
D-Unk Combo Card 16 St
D-Unk DE530CTg+PCI Combo 328it

D -Unk DFE-I I K M
D -Unk DFE4IOBTX
Sport III s T
Intel EtherExpress Pro/1 0 Combo
Intel EtherExpressPro/I 00
Kl o n Combo 16 St
La YnasNcSlarter Kit 7.0 I User
Magitronlc Combo 16 St
Magitronfc PCI Combo 32 St
'189
'259
'139
'119
'319
'349
'419
'169
'179
'259
'129
'249
4SN
99
CorelDraw 7 Uparade
MS BackOINce 2:0
MS Mlcrosoff OtNce 97 Developer's Ed

MS Oflice 95 or 97
MS Visual Basic v4.0 Std
MS Visual Basic v5.0 Professional
MS Vbual C++ v5.0
MS Windows NT4.0 Server 10 User
MS Windows NT 4.0 Server SUser
'249
'1299
'899
CALL
'139
hk59
'139
'1299
41049
'399
MS Windows NT4.0 Work StaNon
MS Windows NT
4.0 Work StaNon Upgrade '199
MS WlnNT Serv Resource Kit
Norton Anti Virus f/NT
ThunderbyteAntlvlrus f/DOS,Win.Wln95
'289
'179
e)9
'119
'159
'219
'149
'39
4269
'199
'349
si39
'249
'279
'129
'349
'159
'269
'349
'1379
'149
'309
4369
'239
'49
'79
'149
'119
'139
'149
4179
'259
'199
4119
'149
'59
479
489
'599
4179
'149
459
'199
'39
449
Agfa ePhoto 1280

41179
'389
Agfa 8Photo 307
Connecfix QulckCam 2 Color (after rebate) '269
Epson 550 Camera
'439
'399
Intel ProShare
Kodak DS DC210
'1199
Sony DSC-Fi Digital Camera
'639
'2fy)
USRobotlcs Sg Picture
'519
'199
Brother HL730dx 600dp Laser
Conon 250 Color BubbleJet

Canon Bf 45M I I x1 7
Canon BJC43(OColor Bubble Jet
EPSON Stylus 4(D Ink
EPSON Slylus 600ink
EPSON Sylus 8(D Ink
EPSON Slylus 1520 Ink Wide
EPSON Stylus 3000 Ink Wide
EPSONStylus Photo
HP 6L Laser
HP 6P Laser 600dpl
HP DeskJet 340 Portable Ink Jet
HP DeskJet 692C Color
HP Deskiet 890C Color
HP DeskJet IICx Wide
HP Laser
Jet 4m
HP LaserJet 5
HP LacerJet SXXI 11 x17
4449
'259
'259
'349
'489
'1139
'2499
'499
'529
%99
'389
'329
'429
'529
'559
'1649
'1479
'2099
'199
Lexmark Im Color
Lexmark SEO Color ink Jet

Lesanark 5700 Color Ink Jet
Lexmark 7000 Color
Lexmark 5 1620NLaser I mdp 16PPM
Okldata 321T Wide Dot Makix
RAVEN 2405 Dot Malrhr
'399
'399
41799
'729
'239

All-in-one
compared to any d edicated device that

accomplishes one of the capabilities of the
multi-function device.
decade.
AII too often they end up offering the
In the United Kingdom in the mid-1980s, "lowest common denominator" functions in
British electronics entrepreneur Alan Sugar o r der to meet a certain price point. Thus dedwanted to get his company Amstrad into icated printers offer better print quality than
the home and small business computer sector. th e p rinting function of a m ulti-function
And he wanted to do so by putting together a d evice, scanners do better scanning and so on.
package that was simple to use, inexpensive
In the c ase of something that acts, for
forconsumersand yetprofitable tomanufac- e x ample, as a p r i nter, scanner and fax
machine, it may mean that although the systure.
His solution was to take a number of then- t ern is priced at one-third more than the cost
standard computer parts, commission.some o f the average fax machine, the quality and
specially designed computer software for
s p eed of faxing is no different from that
word-processing and bundle it all together l o wer-pricedmodel.lnaddition,thescanning
with a built-in displayandadaisywheel print- a n d computer printing capabilities are typier. The real brilliance of the strategy, however, cally only comparable to the lowest-price
lay in the fact that he did not sell the system scanner or computer printer. The only selling
as a computer. He sold it as a typewriter p o int available in this situation would typireplacement, which just happened to be capa- cally be the convenience of having all these
functions embodied in a single machine.
ble of running computer software.
By getting consumers to look at this parEven t h a t appeal, however, often falls
ticular multi-function device, known as the d o w n if the potential buyer considers what
PCW 8256, as a replacement for their old h a p pensifthemachinebreaksdown. Whileit
Underwood, IBM Selectric, O l ivetti o r ma y be convenient to have a single device car-
Continued fro>n pagea4
r I '
s I
rscieeloit
5b
Remington, Sugar reached a whole sector of . rying out all your photocopying, scanning,
the population that would have run a mile f a x i ngand computer printingrequirements, a
from the idea of buying a computer to use in b r eakdown of this device means that you are
their homes. The machine sold in their hun- n o t o nly without a photocopier, you also
dreds of thousands before Sugar eventually d o n't have a scanner, fax machine, or printer.
clones" oftheIBMperThe go o d n ews is that manufacturers
sonal computer and eventually faded from a p pear to be hearing these messages loud and
clear. Companies such as Xerox and Hewlettthe headlines.
Far from being a bit of nostalgic British P ackard are upgrading the capabilities of
computer industry trivia, the Amstrad exam- t h eir multi-function devices, while offering
pie demonstrates just how important percep- strong enough warranties that consumers
tions are to the success of devices that buyers can feel sure that they will not be stuck with
cannot immediately categorize. This is why a " m u lti doesn't function" device (known as
multi-function devices often fare poorly when a n MDF). 0
unlimited internet access

for one full year
Unlimited- Special
moved
toproducing "
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s:-5email addresses
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r '= toMs web space
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http Jlwww.accessv.corn
'This SpecialOfterdoesnotinclude anaddition of2bonus months
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Offer valid until May 31, 1998

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,- 2.1GB EIDE Hard Drive
:' 32IIB RAM
;; 3.5" 1A4Mb Floppy Drive
': 24X Internal IDE CD-ROII Drive
f. 16-Bit Sound Card 8 Speakers
':; 64-Bit PCI 2Mb Graphic Adapter
:- 15" SVGA.28dp Non-interlaced Monitor
', On-board PCI Enhanced IDE Controller
;: On4oard (2) 16550 Serial 8 1 Parallel Port
;- Mid Tower Case (ATX Case for Pentium II)
',, Mitsumi Serial Mouse 8 104-Key Keyboard
e 33.6K Internal Faxmodem with Voice
III
: Microsoft Windows 95 with Manual 8 CD
': Internet Software Installed and ready to use Pentlum
: Two Years Parts 8 Labor Depot Warranty
,Upgrade to Pentium NNX or Pentium ll

,:, at very atFordable prices!
Pentium' MMX .'':. Pentium MINX or Pentium II Mainboard

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288,,
ge 3 0'Igii- 1849
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Intel Pentuium or Pentium II Processor

32Mb RAM
Dual Enhanced IDE Hard Dnve Controller
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Pentium'MMX 166Mhz $299

Pentium'MNIX 200Nlhz $329 I
Pentium' ll
2 3 3Mhz $589 .
Installation not included. ATX Case required for Pentlum II Upgrade
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44 4 N'84.
;~%~@
Zeuanr.srr
gQ

TH E W O R K S PACE
Big firms tar et small networking solutions

productivity and revenue by communicating
more efficiently with employees, customers
C technology has always held out the and suppliers.
Intel says that these products ranging in
promise to small businesses that it will
price
from around $150 to $1,500 include
give them the same technology solutions
three 10 Mbps Ethernet hubs, three 100 Mbps
that have been typically available only to
Fast Ethernet hubs, two Ethernet switches and
large corporations.
One of the biggest challenges on this'front something it calls "the Internet Station," an
has been networking small business PCs. Until Internet connectivity device.
recently, this has been an expensive, complex
Of these, the most interesting is the
and dubious proposition. Until the advent of Internet Station, which is designed to help
the World Wide Web, widespread use of email small businesses connect multiple users to the
and significant sharing of data files between Internet simultaneously. Intel says multiple
users can simultaneously access valuable
users, the main networking application for
small businesses was simply to share printers. information and communicate with vendors
That is clearly no longer the case, and and customers, using only one phone line and
small businesses are now having to look long one Internet service provider {ISP) account.
and hard at how they connect their PCs. As a This potentially saves a significant amount of
result, computer manufacturers are moving money when compared to paying for multiple
quicldy to respond to this demand with a raft phone lines and ISP accounts,
The Internet Station supports both stanof new products that make it easier to get networked, managethe network, and make the dard analog phone hne and digital ISDN connectivity, meaning that you can share Internet
most of the connectivity.
access whether you have basic phone line
access or ISDN.
Intel courts small business
Intel says this Internet Station allows
Leading chip maker Intel, for example, moved
heavily into this sector in january with the office users to send and receive email messages
announcement of its new Intel InBusiness and two additionai analog PC Card modems
family of networking products. Intel says can be used for accessing bulletin boards, faxthese products are designed to help small busi- ing from desktop computers or accessing comnesses with two to 50 users "interconnect mercial online databases.
Perhaps more important are Intel's new
their PCs and gain Internet access simply and
"Plus" versions of the Intel InBusiness 8-Port
affordably."
Intel claims these products help small Fast Hub and 8-Port Switch, which allow for
businesses share resources, and even increase quick creation of networks. Intel offers these
Iy Ceof Wheelwrillht
Hub 8/TPO (at a price of $139). At the time of

the April announcement3Com also unveiled
plans to support the V,90 56Kbps international
standard on the OfficeConnect LAN modem
by the second calendar quarter of this year.
It says the OfficeConnect LAN modem
enables small offices to more easily link their
computers on a LAN, while users access the
Internet with simultaneous, high-speed con3Com's OfflceConnect
nections over the ISDN Basic Rate Interface
Intel is not the only major PC market player (BRI) link. 3Com claims the OfficeConnect
behind these new small business network LAN modem simplifies networking by intehardware products. Network hardware giant grating a four-port Ethernet hub, an Internet
3Com is also moving quickly into this sector Protocol (IP) router, two analog voice/fax
to particularly meet the needs of ISDN small ports and an ISDN BRI line in one small box.
business users with its OfficeConnect ISDN
The 3Com modem also features an internal configuration application known as
LAN modem 10-user version.
3Com says small businesses can "simplify WebWizard which it says will automatically
all their networking needs" by equipping a 10- configure the unit fo r ISDN service and
user office with a $699 OfficeConnect ISDN remains "live" during operation to alert users
LAN modem and an eight-port OfficeConnect to possible problems. 3
in a variety ofspeeds and port sizes. It says, for
example, small businesses working with many
graphically intensive files or sophisticated
database applications may be better served
with 10 Mbps Ethernet switches, whereas
businesses needing basic file sharing may only
need the less expensive 10 Mbps Ethernet
hubs.
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BASIC SFSTKN
a+pe
ihfc I(
inly
penllum
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HONE BASIC PC
ALL PRICK ALREADY CASH
DISCOUNTED
IIONITOR
14" 028 DIGITAL
$ 165
1F' RKLYSIS 621/DIC. $ 199'
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H O U SI'ON TX PRO, 512K
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e P C I TRIDENT 1MB
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MID TOWER CASE
33.6 MODEM, 60% SPKS

2 0 x CllROM, 16SIT S.C.
164 WIN KB, MOUSE

1 6 " INONITOR INCLUDED
MAIN SOARS
HOUSTQNM575, 5 1XK $
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ASUS P-II L97,512K...
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INTEL P-II 4OO
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1 4 MB SD FIAM
ATI 3D XPRKSSION 4 INB AGP
3.2GB 11D9, 1.44 FDD
104 WIN 95 KB, ATX CASK
LO G I TECH PS-II M01JSE
56K MODEM, SPKS
32x CDROM, 16 BIT S.C,
VIQEO CARDS
$ I'79 83 VIRGE 4MB

$59
$ l59 A T I 3D XPRESS 2M
$ 55
$ I89 A T I 3D XPRKSS 4M
$ 69
$219 A T I 3D XPRKS 4M AGP $79
$ l99 A T I PV-TV 4M
$$9
$199 A T I TV TUNER
$99
$ 219 A T I AU IN-W 4M
$ 209
$ 249 A T I Al.l IN-W 4M aai $ 2 8 9
$239 A T I Al I IN-W SM AGP $359
$ 239 AT I X-PLAY-4M-AGP $ G 9
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$45
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$11S L4 GS MAXTOR
$ 399 ATI XPER-WORK4M
$1 3 9
s 139 L4 GS QUANTUM
S OS
$ @9 SSAXROX MYST4M
$79
ZIP 9RIVIMNT
s(ts
MiA TRO MILIUM PCI $ X QS
$139 IOMKGA 2ZPIKXT
s tss 9 i AMostn MONS 8 SM $279
si3s nhLMONDVIPER4MAGP sl4%
$129
S 1SS SYQUEST SPAR 1AIINT 5 X79 MAmox ~
AGP
s x(6
2.1 GIU. DMA
1.6 GS U. DNA
2.6 GB FUJITSU
3.2 GB @I)AN TUM
3.2 GI WD
3.2 GB Fll&fSU
43 GB SAMSVNG
43 GB QlJAN TIJM
43 CB WD/U. DMA
52 GB FU JlV.DNA
6.468 QUAN SE
penllue
INTEL CKLERDN 266MMX

INTEL LX44D M/8 4 FAN
e
32MB SDRAM
A TI 3D XPRRSSIOW 4MB AGP
3 . 2 GB HD9, 1A4 F99

1 0 4 WIN 95 KI, ATX CASK
e
LOGITKCH PS-II MOUSE
s
56K MODEM, SPKS
o 2 4x CDROM, 16 SITS.C.
HARD DRIVE
ts
$ 99
$99
$105
$ 149
$ 169
$ 2 69
$ 179
s tt5
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PQoommx INTEL C-%66 INTRI. P-II %55

IM Mg-@goo Intel
IN
T
EL
P2N
MMX
ISM Mz-FI00 MMX
HOUSI'ON TX PRO, 512K
16MB EDO RAM
PCI TRIDENT 1MB
? 1 GB HDD, 1.44 FDD
MID TOWER CASK
104%1N KI, MQUSK
CELENOI//Izuoesssca PENTIUM II 1861 $1588
our/
-:Yoij".:-type:,.'fn.'a::-'Chflriili(i',.:and e
4.CoIIectlon--amis'- to' be -:arI '"iuthoittat1ve"-:: -,to11gue".4:sotiice of-electroriic:1esearch and'academic.';:,",
.,",:C
:; as~ dletiiitaryrespei4s.wIth' the word
' ~ seriaI-pubhcatt'orts,:::IncotporatIr1g:='ill:: fieefy:-.",;:y
:."oii
- are's'eeklirg:-Ask'C'my frtr "a-,ivor- th)itg
;, dlstribt)ted scholarly: electroriic .jotirrtafs::-:;,:',ls-:speIIed,.tl'te:-sam'ebackwards;as,.'
;
lt 'Is for; '.
rivi,';@tj -'e-:p~droine '; '
avattable onIIne, The'fully-seN'dIitble,"4ila-.;"'-'--wards;vari'd'it'MP'::
INTEL PKNTIUM II 40Q

ASUS P2B 440BX Il/I I FAN
32MB PC101 SDRAIN
ATI 3D XPRK 4MS AGP
6.4GB HDD, 1.44 FDD
104 WIN 95 KB, ATX CASE
MS INTKLLl MOUSE
55K MODEM, SPKS
32x CDROM, 8164AWK
RANI
MULTIMEDIA
CD-ROM 24s
Cll-RQM 24x PANA
CD-ROM 32x
S.C. 16BIT
SJL 16BIT
8.8. 64BIT AWE
$69
$75
$7Q
$20
$40
$$5
CO-R
PRINTER
CANON LIC 250
CANON ILIC 43QQ
HP61. LASER
HP 6NC DESK JET
HP H2C PROF.
SP 6P LASEIMET
EPSON 400 INK J
EPSON 660 INK J
EPSON 809 INK J
MEC 160C INK JET
SMBKDO... $19
l6 MI EDQ.....$29
32MIEDO... $55
32 MS SD........N9
64MS SD ........$139
12$MS 89...... $259
$179 A CKR 6206A $459

$ 239 I F' ( I m s $51 9
$495 M I TSUMI 2x8 Q99
$389
$3g9
$189
SCANNER
ACKR 31OP $119
ACER6108 $ 1 99
SCANTAK4100 N9
MUSTEK IXOO $289'
HP 5P $329

TORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca )UNE 1998
THE WORKSPACE ggg
ecelve axes, even wit

By Emrn Townsend
axmodems
what's not to like? They' re
smaller, cheaper, and less wasteful than fax
machines. Best of all, they' re supported by
a host of standard programs on just about any
kind of machine, making installation almost as
easy as plugging in a fax machine,
back of the unit, giving callers the choice of

leaving a voice message or a fax. 'I'he second
makes up for the lack of a Receive Now button; if you answer the phone on the same line
as the PC/FAX Store and get a carrier in your
ear, you can automatically route the incoming
fax to the PC/FAX Store by pressing '9 and
OU1
hanging up. Not too shabby.

If you' ve already got a fax modem for your
small or home office, the PC/FAX Store is
worth the money. It only consumes 4 W
when idle, and 6 W when receiving a fax.
During the two weeks in which I used the
I'C/FAX Store, I had the computer switched
IDE or SCSIhard drive mobile rac4 reliable,

$24
IDE hard drive mobile rack, with FAN, reliable, $25
Exter
nal5.25 singleunitSCSIcase,40w,csa, $75
PC/FAX Stere 40/80

From: Panasonic
5770 Ambler Dr. Mississauga, ONL4W2T3
http: //www.panasonic.corn/PCSC/PC
PC/printers/pistop
.html
Street price: $189 (PC/FAXStore 40); $219 (PC/FAX
Store 80)
There's only one problem, one that has consistently plagued these wondrous devices: in
order to use a faxmodem, your computer has to
be on, with the fax software running. This
means that you have to leave the computer running all day, even if you' re not using it. Even
with power-saving motherboards, it means a
certain amount of energy is being wasted.
Further, if a fax comes in while you' re doing
some system maintenance or sneaking in a
game of Total Annihilation, you' re out of luck.
If this were a television commercial, this is
the point where the spokesman would brandish
Panasonic's KX-FB40C
otherwise known as the
PC/FAX Store 40. Briefly, the PC/FAX Store 40 is
a fax buffer, a tiny grey box that sits between the
phone line and the fax modem, patiently receiving and storing any incoming faxes.
To get the stored faxes into your computer, all you'have to do is activate your fax software, set it to receive, and push the Send to PC
button on the PC/FAX Store.
That's as complicated as it gets, There are
only two buttons on the unit: the aforementioned Send to PC button, and an Auto
Receive On/Off button. These two buttons can
also be used to set the number of rings before
answering, but even if you take this step you' ll
find that it takes longer to unpack the PC/FAX
Store than to get it up and running.
There are also two indicators on the unit:
one for power, and one for memory (the KXFB40C stores about 40 faxes, while its bigger
sibling, the KX-FBBOC, stores about 80). The
memory indicator consists of three LEDs,
which act as a gauge to estimate the number
of faxes in the PC/FAX Store. Of course, the
only precise measurement you' ll get is when
no LEDs are lit (no faxes present) or when all
three are lit (the unit is full). The nitpicker in
me would like to see some sort of numerical

display, but I didn't'lose any sleep over it.
Panasonic threw in two bonuses with the
PC/FAX Store. First is the ability to connect an
answering machine into a third jack in the
Externa5.
l 25 IDEto parallelcase,40w,cso, $99
standard 200W CSApower supply.
$23
AT style 200WCSA power supply, dearance, Q1
Mid Tower, 6 bays, 230w, csa,
$37
SuperNIIO
Tower, 7 bays, 230w, csa, fr. door, $69
Full Tower, Bbays. 250w. Ied, csa.
$79
Server Tower. 300W, 10bays. doors, wheels. $209
200W /400W UPS, w. surge prated, $139/ $209
Emru Townsend resisted the pcm"Just the fax, ma'am"

until riow. You can reprimand him at emrucern.org.
off for about 90 hours more than usual. Even

with an Advanced Power Management (APM)
motherboard, this represents a noticeable
energy savings. 0
7(
(for high speedexternal devices; modemsetc..)

Adaptec 1520 5A SCSIcard,.
Adaptec 2940 PCISCSIcard,
$94
$235
Under-the-tobh keyboard drawer,

Under-the-table IARGEkeyboard drawer,
Packard BEll 101key p/s2 or AT keyboard,
Addison click tadile NATURAL
V keyboard,
BTC soficlick 104 key ATkeyboard,
KEYIECHsoIick104,w.quickkeyboard hck,
IBM mechanical predick 101, ps/2 or AT,
$19
$23
$16
$18
$18
$18
$25
Zbuffon, mscompat
ibleseri
almouse,reli
able,$6
Ergonomic2 button seri

alm ouse,M S done, $10
PS/2 style mouse, 2 buttons,
$12
Logitech serial mouse. 3 buttons.
$22
'
'
50pc1.44m hd disks.new,needsquickforrnat.$8
internal KSI-3 68pin cable, 4 conn.,
$37 Box of 5001.44mhd disks, new, as above, $59
KSI cable, ext., centronics, 1,5'/3'/6;
$12/l9/29 Box af 5000 1.44M new virgin 65II dip disks, $700
KSI cabh, ext., centronics to scsi/2, 5;
$39 -Baxof50 1.44m disks,hrmaffed,w.hbels, $15
Scsi centronics terminator, external,
$9
Bax 500 virgin disks, 3.5 HD, nonformalled, $79
6'/IO'/20'/N' Printer cabh,
$4/7/IM9 50 Ihppy disks hbels, white,
$1.50
Keyboard Ps2/AT. adoptors.
$4
COR disc, std 74min, 650MB.
Q.99
Keyboard 6'/10'extension cable, (mm, mfl $5/7
CHESSMAS1ER5000 onCO .greatchess game,$9.
Mouse pad, assorted cohurs.
$2
mouse adaptars, P5/2 to serial,
$5
Power bar, surge prated AND breaker,
$7
MUSTEK
24bit, Ihtbed, B.Wll", parallel port, $129
Printer cable, heavy duty bidirectionol, 6'
$10
Serial cable 6'/l5'/2(y/5(y shielded, $7/13/16/33
VGA 6'/l(y extension cable, (mm, m8,
$6/8 PQ Oak 64bit SVGAaccehrator.
$23
UlHIUMhng life battery, 3.6v, w. cable,
$4
PQ All 3D Mach64, 2inb. RAGBI,
$72
RING-IOe BOX
$49 PCI All 3OMach64, 4mb, RAGEII,
$95
SPUTS
your one phone line up to 3 hcations
PCI S3 virge 30, 4mb, svga accelerator,
$69
each hcation will have a dilferent phone number
perfect for small o%ce. Bell ring-id service required
$44
$69
$99
$93
$44
$195
$266
$466
I '
Network Starter Kit for 2 PCs, includes all the

hardware needed for comphte setup,
$59
8 Port 108aseT HUB,error free, shielded,
$95
16 Port 108aseTHUB. error free, shiekhd,
$188
l6bit Ethernet, ne2000,bnc / rj-45,
$29
PCIEthernet NIC,ne2000,bnc/rj%5,$29
PCI Ethernet NIC, 100Mb/s, rj-45,
$77
(Our quality NICs are Novell tested and approved! I
Terminators, Ts, BNC and ~5 couplers, $3
BNC ends. twist on or crimp,
$2
Coaxrg58cblw.ends,10'/25'/50'/IOF, $7/10/19/35
UTP rj45cable w. ends 10'/25'/5(y/IIXY. 7/$10/19/35
U7P crossover cable 3'/10',
$7/10
COAX network cable (RG58 or RG62) $ 0 . 35/B.
'
'
II I see >[email protected]" INIIAss

NNINI NNS NNRN 2 Pl'I,
meed >III ee,
e'
Monitor heavy duly STAND,Bexible,

AOC 'l4 svga, .28dp, n-int., digital, ovrscn,
15' PnP digital, Ilal screen, svgq, .28dpi,
17' PnP digital flat svga, sharp.28dp,
PNRINININNAIIS IIIPBIILEI@1'I
e I

Intel VX pentium mainboard, Houston 520, $49
Intel 7K Pentium board, 512k ppl,
$115
1XPROIIPentium board, w. 16bit saund, video, $115 CANCWBJ-250cohr inkjet, w. bi-di caSe,
$220
16MB simm RAM72p EDOor FastPage,
$33 Brother HL-720 600dpi hser, 6ppm, w. cable, $349
4MB simm RAM72p,
$8
'I
Current CPU and MEMORY
prices..
KAll
4 button DELUXE
gamepad, w. extra buttons, $14
Stereo boom IWC.vvith stand / without stand $2.5/7
IAPLINK/directcable/transfer 10' Parallel cable.$7
Stereo Headset/Mic combo unit, handsfree, $16
AKD printer/serial switchbox, shielded,
$19 16bit Stereo sound card, SBcompatible.
$20
AKD HQ video/ kb switchbax, shielded,
$22 Soundblaster 16, Creative Labs,
$49
ABCD HQvideo/ kb/ms switchbox, shld,
$33 Soundbhster 64, wavetable,
$99
AKD HCI vid/ kb/ ms switchbox, for ps/a
$ 4 4 PO Creative Ensoniq wovetable sound card, $58
Cpu cooler, 486/Pentium/ballbearing,
$6/6/7 Stereo mini shielded sptxskers, noamplifier, $8
Dual IDE
or FDDcable, internal,
$4 eo. ML 80W amplilied speakers, shielded,
$18
EXTRAhooooong IDEcables, 3 connectors,
120WAlT HQ 2~ speakers, GREAT
sound, $39
$7
Roppy 5.25' mount kit for 3.5 fd drives,
$3
Hard drive 5.25' mount kit for 3.5 hd drives, $3
'
Hard drive 3.5 mount Iat for 2.5 hard drives. $12
interna
l SCSIcablew .2/4/6 connedors, $5N/Il
'
$9
$18
$22
Be
'
1.44M 3.5 HD Ihppy, Samsung /Fu(1tsu $25/ $27

24x IDE Cdrom, USDrive/Panasonic
$75/ $88
24x BRANDNAMEKSI Cdrom,
$166
EXTERNAL
Bxcdrom, parallelport hookup,
$148
(with BONUS
Groilier 1997 CD encyclopedia)
IOE ZIP
drive, internal.w. cartridge,
$133
IDE LS120drive. internal, w. carlridge.
Q48
100IIB ZIP / 120MBLS120cartridge,
$17/ $20
HP surestor 72001
6/2/2 rewriteable, w. s/w, $599 lhfi
secom 33.6internalvoice/fax/modem,
Current EIDEhard drive prices
SCAll Acer 33.6k internal voice foxrnodem, v.34.
parallel-port external HDO, 2.1GB,
$299 Acer56kFLEX internalvoicefaxmadem,
PCI 56k FLEX
modem, upgradeable to V.90
Printer card, Iptl / IptZ switchable,
16550 singh serial card,
Super I/O as above, with 2x16550 UAR15,
$5INNI% 8SON Ill,
4'l.
:. ;
M sN fLNINIBI, IN'Nl8NIg,488
Q, I%RISKIIISNWSWl .
Nl
tNI SNI INjl 1P HNN f.il.

MN UII HIE INIKNI. NBLK,
5'
SPUN lNILISFN 'll' PNILkE II.
m eaama IIIIitl eeeeae. fee

NFAR1OSNNSItIW.IILtCK, 411
>sar smamIIIIeea,m, 4@
ERIINNc Ii cUNE wN N@4 SN
Pgllllg INILNNlllHNNII, '- 44$
NK 1NPN NlNT fASY

NIL tsII 'MRS
ar. eeeereiamliie, t~e

M5%$585 IRIIB 1887 8il@BRSI BBCQSUI
We do repairs,
We doupgrades,We do systems,
drop by or fax us a quote
FAX NO. 416-292-7711. Top.may.6.1998

TORONTO EDITION
@,
gQ
H A R DWARE
om uter: im t
r
e i
COMPUTER SYSTEMS CisesPrime
By Emrls Townsend
~II
j
I
Best Stadlftt
AtttoCAD~ 4 t CamtBerical Prices
30 Studio Training
7~-'~-~
.; .~. 4Best
Systems
Prices
Completebros st studio in-a-box. Titler,
Compositing, Unear/Non-linear Editor,.Keyer,
Virtual Sets, Switcher,TBCand II5ore.
Illfl QC3D+ Complete Video

Editingon
your PC.Recordand play backvideo from
your hard drive. Produce transifions/special

effects with mcluded editin software.
"
WWW.-ctecf ca ~LI
=
=
=: We'se Itoved te
467 tteeen Q.E.
lMmotegy
s I s ' 11 t
In the 1950s, cartoons from MGM and

e idea of home automation has an Warner Bros. spoofed the idea of push-button
extensive history in modem popular houses and the salesmen who hawked them.
culture. Most people automatically (Remember Daffy Duck warning Elmer Fudd
think of The/etsons, but its history goes deep- not to "push the wed button"7) Of course,
they were also making fun of the automated
er than this single cartoon.
houses being touted in magazines and teievision at the time, promising everything from
automatically prepared meals to robot servants. The goal was to provide the nuclear
family with more of that all-important leisure
time (and, presumably, to work on being ever
more wholesome).
The idea still has some allure: witness the
collective oohs and aahs over Bill Gates' tiberhome, with its automatic follow-me-around
lighting and customizable artwork. While
awe-inspiring, the truth of the matter is that
anyone with a computer can automate their
home.
Home Director Starter Klt

From: IBM CanadaLld.
3600 Steeies Ave. E., Markham, OML3R9Z7
Tel: 600-526-4968
hltp://www.can.ibm.corn/pcco/ibmhome/homedirector/
For. Windows 3.1/95
Street price: $119
R HP 7200i Ittt. IDE/7200e Ext. Parallel -New- $539/655

PlextorPlexWriter4Write/12Resd SCSI
$689
C
Sony926S SCSI/928EIDE2xWdt6XR
$399 /455
PentiumSISMBw/512K PipeLine
Ytmaha4001CDRW IDE 2RW/4W/6RBare Int$639
Yamaha 4260 CDR% SCSI Internal, Bare/Kit $635/869 32 Mug Ibm(72Pin6lhs EDO)
Fttiustt25 Gig EI13EHard Drive
Ysmtha4260 CDRW SCSI Exterrnd Bale/Kit P25/1009 Pannsonio
1.44M Floppy Drive
Ricoh MP6201S JfeS'ri/able 2xW/6xR Bare/Kit$639/739 ACKR34T14" 028 SVGA Monitor
TDK or Mitsui / BASF CISR Media
$22 9 / 1 .89 I MRBPCI Video
16 Bit Sound+ 80%Speakers
24XIDEC~OM
4 r, s .; = ir e . r . " HP DeskJet 670C/692C/722C $275/299/405
Mid TowerCasew/230%
HP DeskJet890Cxi/1120Cxi $529/639
BTC%in'.ISK a r d+Com Mo
HP Laser Jet 6L /6P /4000 $ 5 09/949/1489
~ " Canon BJC-250/4300/4550 $189/249/429
QB~Qj i440LX A1X PII MB
E a S lus 400/600/800 $ 2 59/339/455 .64Mcg 16SPinSDRAM
MSNT4.0 Workstation $275/415
Nov ell3.12/4.1-5 Users$995
Ettd~
50a hmsTetm$1.50/300 Net wotkCnble Per Ft $035
AcerIQBTISA/PCVIOOPC529/35/59
ACE R 9Port IOBTHub $1(9
Sureeom5/9/16PorlHub $75/95/145
lt t teIBherExpressloo $109
ed etWnre En ' aaron Stnlrfor CastontNetwork Insntllntions.
TinlcrrLITiil
ttrlXL PsuumaSSSletrs atnm S 9 4S

AID KS-SSSSSns
Anur Ke-Seenlas
sees
stese
MulrTIMa!5$2knkss
Sex CD Sew Saki Compte's 'se
w/ ta bii Sound Card
siss
wl SB AWES4SeuudCard Sins
Quantum43Gig UIDEHIMI 1A4M

tirrELtsaumu trsssMtrs
ACKR56C 15"0.28 Monitor
ATISDR~
hy4 M AGF Video SSTELpsrruumraSSSattN
tNrXL reuuuur 8Seetltrs
Toshibn32X IDE CD-ROM
Sound BlasterAWE64 Value Sound trim.rmS 8 ESSE
Anrr ttxs isseBxprtMs
YnmnhaYS1118825Suhwourer
ASUS PELS7
ATXMid TowerCasew/230WPS
tssettx tll nits
MSWtnxISOSR2OEM, KMEMouse AsUs FEB
Samsun
a Seent1" OW Nt
ACKR%K VoiceFaxModemInk
str'sss
Sa,oee
ssrsts
$2rae's
+ sino
+ ste
r 890
+ esse
rrtmLtautumssswrrswrrrxStrSSS Intel Penuinm200MIis MMX CPU

AMD lra-ESSSms
Anat XS SSSMrts
8-ass
usa
latst Peunum B~ttuh
intel tuutiuur II-SeeMEh
ACKR SEC
IS" e24 Meuner
pausnuueSte iS" ILS7 tsl
Sl,tss ASUSTXP4i430TX512KPL
strss9 64 Mug 168PinSDRAM
ggggttttn 4Q QIC HDdsI 44

ACKR56C 15" 02SLRMottitor
St,r is 'ATI313Xpresstott 4MegPCI Ytdeo
+ sss Pattnttonic
24X II3K CD-ROM
ssrrRLpsauurussswtrsasmr St,sae
AtsurKs-sssart
Stgte
st,ass
AMts xesssMtu
russswte Ast/8 m;s7tt48 st,sss
+ Stse SB AWE64YalneWnvetnble
rmaatttle+ ASUSFSLS7 MB SEALS

rareetteasr.ASUSPSLS7 MB St,99S
St,479
$1,549
+ sass 180% IJetttxe Big Speakers

r SESS Compton'a'98 Encyclopedia
+ sees Microsoft Win'9508R2OKM
SauuuuasaeS 17" QM trl + sess . Mid TowerGnse230w PS
Srurr teOESte" e.ae tel
ACERTEC t7" e2$rtt
ACSRsate17"O26 rrl
etrtr XRS le te Sutta Serrue t sso

Upg. SSSts io SBAWBS4 + $7e
PIISSSMbei ASUS F?L97 Mtt R,tee
face module plugged into a nearby wall sock-
$145
ASUS TXP4 512K
$14$
htel P166MMX
ASUSTX97 or E or 97L $1 65
Int el P200/233MMX $15$/205
ASUS P2L97/P2L-8/P28$189/199/27$ Intel Pn 233/266 $ 299/365
$545/739
TekrAm i430TX/ i440LXPII $109/189 htel Pll 300/333
ABIT TX$/LX6/BX6 $149/195/279 AMD K6-233/266 $149/259
V'
ACER34T 14 "I 56C 15 "I76C I'7 "I 78ie 17" $199/269/459/539
Panasonh 15" Sl 5/Pls/PM15 17" S70/P70 $ 349/449/499/629/&29
Samsung15" $008/ $00P/ 17" 7NBI 700P
$ 3 79/549/619/849
SONY 1$" INES/100SF/ 17' 2NES/2NGS/PS $44$/479/789/899/1085
Vieursonie 17" G773/P77$/ 21" G810/PS10 $ 645/695/I 399/I 559
ATI 3D2M/4M I 3D+2M/4M / Xpert XL 4M $6$/89 /89/109 /109
ATI 3D ProTurbo+PC2TV 4M/8M / TV Tuner $179/219/ 105
ATI All-ln-Wonihr PRO 4M/SM PCIII AGP $279/339 II 309/369
ATI Xpertwork 4/8M I iNPlay 4/8M PCI $159/215/199/255
4ISM AGP $215/269 / 229/289
ATI XpertWork 4/SM /eplay
t
Matron Mill 11 4M/SM PCI /I AGP / M3D
$ 2 09/299//$209/299/129
Manux 220 4M / FireGL SM / 330 4M OEM $149/289/23$
$195/209/275/305
Fujitsu VIDE 2.5/ 3.2/ 5.2/ 6.4
$215/23$/305/425
Maxtor 32/ 4.3/ 6.4/ 8.4GiS
Quantum UltralDE: 3.2/43/6.4/8.4Gis
$215 /249/319/459
Wesaun Disital VIDE 2,$/3.2/4.3/6.4Gis $ 195/229/265/345
SCSI: Quantum SEUlna SCSI 4.3/ 6.4/ 8.4Gie $399/539/669
lomesa ZiplN htlINPIus Ext/DittoMax7 Int. $12$/269/299
Panasonic 1.44/ LS120/ Syjet 1.5 Eat. SCSI $ 2 8/135/415
ASUS PCI SC200/ SC875 Wide SCSI Ctrl
$8 9 / 149
Adapteeseto/sstoXir/SSSO
uisosouW Xtr
$95/ 159/239/319
Panasoiue 24XI Tosbiba 32X IDE /PCDVD Dxr2$79/99/375 '
$139/169/325
Sony 24X/Tosbiba 32X/Plextor 32X SCSI
$4$/89/195
SB IS/ SBAwnssValue/ SBAweseGold
$25/85/110/125
16 Bit Sound/ YamabaYSTMISIM20/MS2$
DiamondMonster n 8 Mess PCI OEM / Retail $299/345
$369/959
HP SesnJet 5100/6100C
ACER310P / ACER 610S / Mnstek600 III EP $14$/229/119
ZSXJitadsmS
tllsee+ ASUSPSBte408X Ssrsas
Year
Parts k 2 Years Lnbonr %
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ACER 56K Voice / ACER$6K V.90 Voice

$ 9 5 /115 $139/Motorola 56K Voieesur& IUSR 56K Voice OEM $12%149$-/USR Sporster 56K V90 FM / Voice Retail
$1 9 9/219$219/299
rtts so+ Assis

panchoax ss,ess ante;
Keytronl04 KB LotnteebMouse All Systems Comes with I
ACCR96KYDeFMI L
without any rewiring.

The premise has remained fundamentally
the same for 20 years: the user creates a set of
commands a routine using supplied software, and downloads it to the computer inter-
et. Other plug-in controller modules, each

identified by a house code (A-P) and a unit
code (1-16), can be sprinkied around the
house, connected to various devices. The
interface module can then control any of the
controller modules by transmitting radio frequency signals through the house's existing
wiring.
I'm being deliberately vague here, because
what you do with these modules depends
almost entirely on your imagination and your
budget. The various controller modules are
fairly inexpensive (under $25), and can control incandescent lamps, ceiling and wallmounted lights, home electronic systems, and
even air conditioners.
With these basic X-10 components, lights
The simisltetty of X-10
It all started in 1978, when a company named can be programmed to switch on or off at cerX-10 started releasing products based on a tain times; the coffeemaker can be proprotocol of their devising (also referred to as grammed to start brewing shortly after you
X-10). The idea was, and remains, simple. wake up; or you can simply have control over
Using plug-in modules, the prospective home your lights and appliances from anywhere in
automator gains remote control of his or her the house. For true propeller heads who settle
(although the majority of home automation for nothing less than total control, third-party
fanatics seem to be male) electrical devices companies also supply motion detectors,
INrELFttthmm2OOMbzMMX CPU
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ACKR%KVtnceFRxlodemInt,
ts
IBM Home Director offers a taste of home automation
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voice activation units, and other gadgets that

work with X-10 devices.
X-10 sells its hardware and software packages under the ActiveHome moniker, but
other companies such as RCA, Automated
living, and IBM have gotten into the game as
well. In particular, IBM's Home Director has
been the most visible outside of h o me
automation-specific publications.
IBM does X-10
The Home Director Starter Kit couldn't be
more aptly named. The box contains a PC
connection module, two controller modules
(a lamp module and a remote module), and a
remote control. This is just enough to control
two devices, and (not incidentally) whet your
desire to buy more modules.
After 'unpacking the components, I had to
make a quick jaunt to the store for batteries
for the PC connection module and the remote
control. Six AAA batteries later, I plugged the
PC connection module into the wall socket
under my desk (fortunately, its pass-through
accepts power bars) and connected it to one of
the computer's serial ports. While the software
installed on the PC, I busied myself with the
two controller modules.
The lamp module (set to Al, or House
Code A, Unit Code 1) went into the wall socket next to the bed, and I plugged my reading
lamp into it and turned it on. I set the remote
module to A9 and similarly installed it in the
living room.
After running the Home Director software,
I was greeted by a control panel for module
Al, and then spent the next five minutes playing with the bed lamp from the PC, turning it
on and off and dimming it. (Similar playing
with A9 revealed that the remote module
makes an annoying clicking noise when it
receives a command. It has since been relegated to the coffeemaker.)
The next step, of course, was to try the
automation features; I decided to create a routine for my bedtime reading. Every night
before a work day, I read for about an hour
before going to sleep. Unfortunately, I often
get engrossed in my reading and end up staying up too late (years ago, I read until dawn);
on other occasions, I fall asleep while reading
and leave the light on all night. Using the
Home Director software, it was fairly easy to
create a routine whereby every night between
Sunday and Thursday, my lamp would switch
on at around 11:00p.m., and at midnight dim
to SO percent brightness for two minutesenough time for me to finish my paragraph
and put the book away before the lamp
switches off. After a few false starts(inen cwlpn:
I didn't read the manual fully), everything was
up and running. Now that I' ve cut my routine-programming teeth, the next job is to
have the coffeemaker start up automatically
every weekday morning.
Depending on your needs, you can program events in relation to local dusk or dawn
times, or set events for approximate times.
(The latter is designed for making houses look
lived in while on vacation.) There is also an
option for Home Director to keep track of the

previous 24 hours' module commands, so it
can build a program based on your regular
usage pattern.
Finally, there's the included remote control, which can control five audio/video
devices and, more pertinently, any X-10
module in the house, provided the remote
module is plugged in. If you find carrying a
remote around too cumbersome, IBM will
happily sell you a key chain remote for $17.
I do have one warning for anyone who '
e"
' the vvarfddf'pLIblhfttg."Fe@tUres"'IBdUd

,, over".::$%::,iiidib'':ititerviesrs::aiid::i'tr'thor'",',
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wants to try this: be sure to read up on what

kind of devices can be used with certain modules; for instance, home electronics, lamps
with power-saving light bulbs, and fluorescent lamps should not be plugged into a
lamp module. Also, some newer audio/video
equipment doesn't work with X-10 devices at
all. Details on these and other issues are available on X-10's home page, at http: //www.x-
the year; being a more recent specification, it

will probably make these problems nonissues. It also promises to more tightly wed
PCs, televisions, and home appliances. But
that's the future; X-10 works, and has a host of
inexpensive add-ons so you can customize to
your heart's content. You can start releasing
your inner George Jetson right now. Ci
10.corn.
Emru Townsend ([email protected]) is a megalomaniacin-training. Today the living room, tomorrow the
world!
Home Plug and Play, a new home automation standard, is slated to debut at the end of
McroJack's theame in PC d'c Video
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TORONTO EDITION
www.tcp.ca
nt usiastic rece tion or

c 1 S
z entium
Celeron was declared the processor of choice for "basic computing" (a category notably lacking
in sizzle), and was pretty much
ignored for the rest of the telecast.
Computer vendors were similarly lacking in any apparent
frenzied desire to rush Celeronb ased PCs t o m a rket. I BM
Celeron ho hum
board.
A host of major computer makers, includ- By contrast, the unveiling of the Celeron was declared it was working on someing Compaq, IBM, Packard Bell/NEC, Hewlett- not nearly so telegenic or compelling. The thing with a Celeron in it, and
Acer mentioned quietly that
P ackard (including i t s
value-priced Celeron-based PCs
high-end Kayak personal
might make it to market in the
workstation line) and Acer,
second
quarter of 1998, price to
immediately announced
be
announced.
However, we note IPC is
major new additions to
already advertising Celeron-based computers.
their product lines based
's8
One of the reported reasons for the low
on the new, high-end Intel
level
of enthusiasm for Celeron is that this
technology. In fact, prechip
omits
on-chip cache memory, as a cost'a
k.
liminary pricing estimates
reduction
feature.
This results in performance
as low as $3,000 indicated
reduction for many applications, not exactly a
that there may be a fairly
strong selling point. Apple used to be infa".~ : .=:-;"
' m
~@.'-"
r apid movement of t h e
mous for selling underpowered Macs at modnew high-speed compoerate prices, while charging double and triple
nents into the mainstream
the price for high-end models based on the
iffy
of the computing market.
latest and greatest CPU. Why Intel would
In the teleconference
copy this strategy is unclear.
t hat accompanied t h e
f ter an i n i t ia l m e di a b l i t z t h a t
appeared to p r omote I n tel's new
Celeron chip as a major new product,
Intel seems to have chosen, at the time of
the official launch of several new chips, to
have switched its major focus to the two new
powerhouses of Windows computing, the
350/400 MHz Pentium processors with the
new 440BX chipset and 100 MHz mother-
launch, the emphasis was on workstationlevel graphics and simulation applications

running on 400 MHz-based PCs. Much was
made of benchmark scores that indicated the
400 MHz Pentium II with a 100 MHz bus was
capable of processing performance up to three
times faster than a 300 MHz Pentium II with a
66 MHz bus.
Intel hopes that a low-cost processor will

find a healthy market in the rapidly growing
under-$1,000 business and home PC market,
and it may be right. But Intel will have a fair-
ly rugged marketing challenge, getting either

PC makers or the general public excited about
the price/performance of the Celeron.
/eff Evans
Contact: Compaq, http: //www.compaq.corn

Hewlett-Packard, http: //www.hp.corn/go/Kayak
Intel, http J/www.intel.corn
NED, http: //www.nec-computers.corn
PC VILLAGE CO. LTD.

AMD K6-233 $878 P-H 233 $ 1 ,459
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Altec Lansing ACS45 spks $119 Printers
Canon BJC 250 color
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A TI 3D Charger 4Mb agp $ 7 9
ATI Xpert @work 4Mb agp$112 HP670C/692C Color $279/299
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ATI Xpertplay 4Mb agp $135 Brother HL-730 DX+
$539
ATI all-in-wonder pro 4 mb $290 Brother HL-760 DX+
HP6L/6P Laser
$519 / 9 79
Monitors
Video Cards
15n AOC.28dp 1280
$219
15" NEC .28 1280

$309
17" Optiquest V773.26dp $569
17" NEC .28dp 1280
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30-bit color flatbed scanner $109

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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca IUNE 1998
$ 0FTI A R E
I31
A e o a r s o u t ion or t e P a m P i o t
By Keith Schenglli-Roberts
eople
use their Palm Pilots for many different purposes

as a daytimer, address
book,game machine and note-taker.Asa
writer, I use my Pilot mostly for taking down
notes and jotting down thoughts for articles
(several of which have been written on the
streetcar to and from work).
enables you to use a keyboard with your Palm

Pilot. To work, PiloKey requires a small
Newton keyboard and a Palm Pilot base station. Installation and setup is easy it comes
PiloKey
From: Contact: Landware Inc.
Tel: 201-261-7944, http: //www.landware.corn/
Estimated street price: $70 (software only)
While I have mastered the craft of using

Graffiti (handwriting recognition software) I
am still a faster typist than I am a Graffiti
writer. I often find myself using the Pilot onscreen keyboard in
a n effort t o g e t
more speed. But if
you are trying to
w rite
any t h i n g
lengthy, this can
become frustrating.
If you find yourself
in a similar situation, then maybe
PiloKey is for you.
P iloKey i s a
small (5 KB) software driver t h at
PiloKev
many disadvantages. Because the unit plugs

P~aitn i at
with its own software for loading the

program onto yo Q Pilot. Once
loaded, attach the kttyboard adapter
t hat comes with PiloKey to t he
Newton keyboard, connect it to your
f rGNWfda 1Nr.
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MO T HERBOARD & CPU;4~'~-=Ii ~ ' 4 ~
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200 / 233Mhz Pentium Chip wet MMX Teohnotoay
weh Intel 430TX, 512kpe
$259/ $319
ASUSP2B 448BX Motherboard
$279
233Mhz Pentlum II with Motherboard
$449
266Mhz Pentium II with Motherboard
$499
$699
$899
350Mhz Pentiunl,ll w/ASUS P2B 448BX
$1249
400Mhz Pentlum II with SE449BX MB
$1599
'
"
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":"~
Shamrock C508 15" Di9i. Ctrl.1280, .28 pnp $259

Shamrock C706 17" Digi. Ctrl. DSD 1280, .28 $409
Shamrock C707 17 Digi. Ctrl. OSD 1280, .26 $449
ShamroCk C706 17" Digi. Ctrl. OSD 1600,.25 $599
TTX 1531D 15" Dia i Ctrl. 1280, .28 PnP'
$25 9
TTX 7765E 1?" Digi. ctrl., DSD 1280,.28 pnp $439
AGER 76E 17" Di9i. ctrl., DSD 1280, .28 pnp $439
SONY CPD-100ES 15" 1280, 25 pnp osd $419
SONY CPD-200ES 17" 1280, 25 pnp osd $779
Panssonic S15 15" di
al&color.ctrl.,1280., 27 $369
Viewsonic G773 17" 1280, .26
$639
Viewsonic P775 17" 1600.25
$679
LASER PRINTERSgg~;.
HP 6L /6Paoodpi, 6/ eppm,1 /2mb

$509/959
HP 4000 1200dpi.17ppm, 4mb,
$1499
Canon L6000 600dpi, 5 IN 1 Multi. Center $899
Brother HL760dx+ /1060 1200dpi,6/10ppm $539/699
Brother HL-2400C2400dpl,16ppmFull Color $4848
Palm Pilot base station, then click on the

PiloKey icon. Voila! You' re set to type. When
you' ve finished using the keyboard, click on
the "Soft Reset" button the PiloKey driver provides. Simple.
It's worth going into some detail about
the Newton keyboard, which you must get
in order to use PiloKey. It is a small keyboard about 26.7x10 cm (10.5x4 in.), about
Z.S cm (1 in.) shorter than a full-sized keyboard, minus its numeric keypad and cursor
keys. The Newton keyboard comes with all
of the keys you'd expect on a full-sized keyboard (including cursor keys), and despite
i ts s i ze, it do e s n' t fe e l cramped.
Unfortunately for potential PiloKey users,
A pple has stopped manufacturing t h e
Newton and all of its related peripherals, so
Newton keyboards are getting harder and
harder to find (the one I finally picked up
cost $20 more than it did when I priced it a
month earlier).
While this arrangement is perfect for
o ccasions when you don't w ant t o l u g
around a full notebook computer, it has
SIMM 4M /1M-70ns, 30pins

EDD RAM 8/16/32M40ns, 72pins
DIMM SDRAM 32M '.Ons 168pin
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DIMM SDRAM64/128M 10ns 168pin( Call ) $169/339
DIMM SDRAMPC10032/64M168pin ( Call ) $109/229
Video Card Rem 1M (512k x2)/2M (Moudel) $12/25
y a: ~ HARD DRIVE 8 CONTFIOLLERS .-: $

3.2GB Maxtor Ultra DMA IDE Hard Drive $219
4.30B Mexlor Ultra DMA IDE Hard Drive $239
6.4GB MaxtorUltra DMA IDE Hard Diive $309
8.4GB Mexlor Ultra DMA IDE Hard Drive $429
11.5GB Maxtor 9k Serial Ultra DMA IDE HD $559
3.2GB QuantumUlbe DMA IDE Hard Drive $219
4.3GB QuantumUltra DMA IDE Hard Drive $249
6.4GB QuantumUltra DMA IDE Herd Drive $319
8.4GB Quantum Ultra DMA IDE HardDnve $459
12GB Quantum 5.25Ulbe ATA IDEHD
$499
Syquest SparQ 1GbInt. IDE / Ext. LPT 1Dis. $269
lomeae ZIP+100Mb Ext. LPT 8 SCSI 1Disk $250
Zip/LS120/SparQ Disk(100/120M/1G) $20/49
Penasonic128MBLS120 FDD w /1Disk
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Adaptec AHA-2940U2W Ultra 2 wide scsi kit $569
Adoptee AHA-2940 Ultra Wide SCSI Card $259
into the Palm Pilot base station, it is prone to

jostling. In other words, it needs to be on a
flat surface. For me, that rules it out for use
on the streetcar, but it is still ideal for use on
the pull-down tray at the back of an airplane
or bus seat. (I have heard of people who wrap
a rubber band around both Pilot and base station to ensure their Pilot doesn't fly out of
the base station when their vehicle hits a
hl 5 ecial
p
4 Canon LIC-250 Color Bubble dot
Q7
$449
with BC-OSInlt &CQROM3.0

e 4 Mustek VDC-200 Digital Camera
640x48024bltcolour 2MB LCD
with Video B Data Cebte
MULTIMEDIA
Creative DVD DXr2 w/Card 8 Titles (Retail) $388
Toshibe DVD-2 w/Quadtent Decoder Cacti $369

DVD Leb Freedom II DVD d Decoder Card $439
Procom VGA8 VooDoo Rush3DFx 6MPCI $169
Toshibe DVD-2 DVD Drive
$209
Yemsha ar4wztwInLSCSI Rewriteble (Retail) $650
Yamehe er4wztwInt. IDE Rewiiteble
$629
24X/32JfSpeed Internal IDE CD-ROM
$80/99
BASF Gold CD-R74 Rec.CD Buy10 Get one $2.00
BASF CD-RW74 Rewriteble CDDisk650MB $29
Sound Blaster AI/IIE64 Sound Card
$69
Sound Blsster AWE64 PCI Sound Card
$139
SB16bit comp.PnP 3DFullDuplex SoundCard $28
Ensoniq3D PCIupto 8M Wave. Sound card $49
AltecLensing ACS48 Spker. Sys.w/Subwoofer $199
Corel Print House CD for lhfndnws 95
$20
Telex Professional computerHeadset
$39
TelexVoxPhone Pro 3.0with Headset
$63
Interne
tPhone Desktop Microphone 2kohms $6.99
BusinessVision II POS s stem Sofhvare
$149
l
A<l5<~
Ae
Rocket Systems
we/t Pentiumll Pmcossot
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Processor
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bump or air turbulence.) Since it has to be

plugged into the base station, it also means
that you are limited to seeing the screen from
the fixed angle determined by the base station, which is less than perfect in some circumstances (and leads to the question: Why
doesn't 3Com make a Palm Pilot with a no-
glare screen?).
The package does include some support
for foreign keyboard types like French,
German or Spanish, but only by using multiple key combinations. This and the lack of any
sort of macro capabilities for the more
advanced user point to the relative lack of any
robust feature-set to the product.
The price for all of this is fairly steep too:
the software package will cost you about $70,
and if you include the purchase price of the
keyboard (and possibly a spare base station),

expect to pay over $200. Having said that
though, if you want to add a keyboard to your
Palm Pilot, this is the only game in town, and
it provides you with the basic typing capabilities you are looking for.
It is useful in situations where you do not
want to lug a heavy notebook computer
around. The majority of t hi s article, for
example, was written during a weekend in
Deloro, in the wilds of Northern Ontario, in
a house with no electricity save for the batteries in my Palm Pilot. The potential audience for the type of functionality provided by
PiloKey is limited, but for those people who
can make the most out of it, PiloKey worthwhile. 0
Two yetustsbour 8 Onoyowpanowstntnty foroystoins Attpnces
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TV Tuner Video Capture PCI RCA & Svideo,kit $105
DiamondMonster2 3DFX VooDoo2 8M
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Intel 8460100bs PCI Ethernet Card (Retail) $129
Intel InternetSlelionHardware Proxy
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Intel Ethernet 100bs 4 /8 Port FaslHub Plus $289/659
16/32bit Ethernet BNC /RJ45 ( combo)
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32bit PCI Ethernet Card 100Bese T RJ45
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Logitech
MouseMen 96 w /HyperJum p SofL $89
HP 5100C /6100C Color Scanner w l kit $379/979
Plustek 9636P 36bit/9600dpi Color Scanner $219
Plustek 30bit l 4600dpi Color Scanner
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10Bese T Ethernet Hub 8STP/1BNC 1out port $89

NetworkStart up kit for Novell, win 95, NT etc $70
PowerSaver UPS MPS-51OSPw/software & kit $169
PhoneRIder CyberDeskInt. 33.6k w/Software $399
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CanonBJ~300 720dpi appm colorw/cd $245 1.44MB 3.5"Floppy Drive
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Canon BJC-4550 720dpi color 11x17" pc/mec $429 '436B Ultra DMA IDE Herd Drive
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33.6 Internal with voice ( Retail ) (usa)
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$59 '24xSpeed Int.IDE CD-RDM & Stereo amp. Speakers 33.6 lnt. FaxModem
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Acer 56k Int.l with voice 8 Spkph ( Retail ) $89 * SB 16 bit comp., 3D PnPFull Duplex Sound Card
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Motoroal 56K Int. with voice (oem)
$129 * FREE: 58k/nfemal Fax/modem w/Ve/ce
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USR 56k Int. / Ext. V90 Fax Modem
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$229/299 he Inlel Inane Lagoand enlann arereoweredirauemwlo a tt o a uedeINS Wln 95 8Dos7/ Sseames I lee wl CDosr2 5 +$129 ' MS Vdn95 & Dos7/ 956emes/IE4, manuals 8 cd DSR 2.5
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Traamsass are
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s o FTWARE
By Jacques Surveyor
ublisher 98 is one of those Microsoft pro-
grams that improves with age. Some

accuse Windows or O f fice Suite of
becoming bloatware, and being too hard to
master and use effectively. These may be valid
arguments, but if you want to see a program
that approaches the complex task set of desktop publishing, and makes the task very
approachable and beneficial to starting users,
take a good look at Publisher 98.
broader range of users. Desktop publishing

demands three sets of skills:
good writing to get a message across with
clarity and interest;
good design skills to layout the message
with consistent style and impact;
and good computing skills to master all the
details of layout and design.
Heretofore, Publisher's combination t)f
design templates, easy-to-use text and graphic
Publisher 98 wizards and is our recommended

install. The 600 MB full install includes all the
many pictures, clipart and fonts Publisher 98
provides. These are also accessible from a CDROM but with mor'e effort.
Publisher 98's new Catalog Wizard is one
of the reasons why this is a lot better.
Help attd the Catalog Wizard

Publisher has long had the reputation of making desktop publishing accessible to a much
frames, plus instant pop-up help window-
I:,3st'tdo see tr(en oitwp Isou I
jQ 'ar 4 IS
Publisher 98
From: Microsoft
http:ttwww.microsoft.corn
Price: $
Pros: Ease of use and layout, Integrated help for all
tasks. Catalog Wizard for new or changed designs,
styles, etc.
Cons: Saved page size and time to output, modest set
of import capabilities
The program hasn't gotten bigger, just better. It has a lot more support files to provide a
much richer set of document templates, color
schemes, textures, and backgrounds, giving
the user three choices:
A 2S MB minimal install loads all the functionality and wizards in Publisher 98 but not
all the clip art associated with the wizards and
templates. An 80 MB working install loads all
the clipart, fonts and objects required by the
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or by task category. Choosing by graphic style

allows a consistent look and style to be maintained among brochures, flyers and other documents produced with Publisher 98, Choosing
by task category puts more emphasis on the
design task. However, the Catalog Wizard is
OASys Sofi
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Asus / Abil
Shutde/Mycomp
Intel / 233MMX
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512K
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2S, 1P, IG
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As us / Abit
CPU Type
Mycomp/Twister TX
Intel /166MMX
Intel / 166MMX
Mycomp/Twister TX
Intel / 233MMX
Cache/Ettp
512K
51 2K
RAM/Ettp
16MB BDO
Ports
25. 1P, 1G
3.5' 1.44MB
32MB SDRAM (tons)

2S.IP, 1G
Floppy Drives
Hard Drbre
Video Card
CD4tOM
Sound Card /Sabra
3.5" 1.44MB
3.5 1.44MB
4.3GB Ultra.ATA
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ATI 3D Xpression/4MB ATI 3DXpression/2MB ATI 3D Xptession/4MB
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8816 PnP/100W SPK 8816 PnP/100WSPK
Keyboard
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Case
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13'Mini Tower
Power Supply
Sunwme
Complete CSA Cert.
Wartanty
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CSA 230 Watt
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Genuine MS Win 95
Genuine MS Win 95
Genume MS Win 95
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28. 1P, IG
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28,1P,1G
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32X
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Genuine MS Win 95
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Genuine MSVien95
Microsoft
Aopen Mid TowerHX45
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Yes
Yes
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Loonecn2Button
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Delivering ValueandPerformance
Microsoft Windows
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paneshassetthe standard forease ofuse:ease

of learning.
If you wanted to create a business card, all
you had to do is preview business card designs
from the template files and load one in. Click on
a text frame to change the name and address.
Customize the card with your own font style,
color and/or sizing with a simple right mouse
click. If a new logo was needed, you would click
on the Show Index button in Publisher's status
bar. Help popped up as an on-screen window
pane to guide you through all the steps in the
process of making up your logo, sizing and placing it exactly on the card as desired.
The key to making all this easy was the
pop-up Help window with its step-by-step
cues for every imaginable task in Publisher.
Click on the Show Help button, and side-byside help, a recipe or cue card to get a task
done, was displayed. Click on Hide Help button to whisk the help card of the screen when
you needed more room for editing. In sum,
Publisher allowed one to get useful desktop
publishing (DTP) work done without realizing
your were doing DTP work.
Publisher 98 retains all this and goes one
step further. There is now the Catalog Wizard
to help users choose a design template. The
templates are organized either by graphic style
OASys Sot)am OASys Sttnstonn
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smart. It allows the user to make changes in

the templates after editing a chosen template.
Take the above business card example: if
the user doesn't like the color scheme, graphic
design, or print orientation and tiling, a click
on the Show Wizard button allows any or all of
these to be changed. Better still, the Wizard is
smart enough to preserve all previous user
edits while making the style changes requested. If the new style does not accommodate a
user edit, Publisher 98 saves the user's object
into the Fxtra Content tab of the Design
Gallery. Make room for the object in your
design and just re-insert it from the Design
Gallery. Style changes couldn't be easier.
tors for any quick fixes.

However, there remain some problems.
One still cannot read H'I'ML files into
Publisher 98. This is a pity because it would be
very useful to apply the Catalog Wizard to
some clunky Web designs. In addition,
Publisher 98 cannot handle frames, framesets,
Cascading Style Sheets, or XML Its inability
to handle the latter two is curious because
Microsoft has been a pushing these capabilities in Internet Explorer and they are now
W3C Internet standards, Finally, Publisher
98's Web code, though improved over the
past, is still rather verbose and not for the
HTML faint-of-heart.
Web Publishing
Summary
Publisher 98 is not perfect. Two of the carryover problems from Publisher 97 are the size of
Publisher 98 save files
they vary with content
but range from 50 to 100KB per page. What
makes this particularly vexing is the amount of
time Publisher 98 takes to save a page
about
four to six seconds. So a modest publication
with say ten pages will take about 40 to 60 seconds to save on a 100 MHz Pentium-based system with 24 MB of memory.
In addition, there is still no thesaurus and
only a modest number of file formats that
Publisher 98 can import. Missing are Lotus
Ami/Word Pro, Abobe PDF, O'I'ML HTM, plus
most of the popular DTP files like Framemaker,
Pagemaker, Quark Express, Ventura, etc.
Also the new Catalog Wizard has a few
frays: it insert objects on top of each other
rather than sending them to t h e Extra
Content container.
But in general, Publisher 98 is an absolute
"must-have" for small and home office and
other occasional DTP users. 0
One of the attractions of Publisher 97 was its

Web publishing capabilities. With the many
style and color schemes one could layout a
very professional Web site in short order.
The new Catalog Wizard makes that even
easier because early design decisions can now
be readily changed. Even better, Publisher 98
outputs improved hypertext markup language
IHTMI.J, The previous version used predominately graphic "snapshots" of the page elements. This had the advantage of positioning
and font-style fidelity, but could result in
pages with large download times due to the
bulky graphics.
Publisher 98 uses more HTML tables and
text control features, resulting in trimmer
Web pages
so, unlike pages created by its
predecessor, Publisher 98 Web pages don' t
have to be reserved for Intranet use Iwhere
faster transmission speed could handle the
bulky Web pages) but can be used on the
internet. In addition, the new Web pages are
more readily editable from popular Web edi-
Syrnantec ships ACT! 4.0 for Windows

ymantec Canada has launched a new version of the ACT! contact management program.
The new version, ACT! 4.0, adds a high degree of internet functionality, which is directly
integrated into the program. ACT! 4.0 also builds on the historical connection between
ACT! and WinFax Pro, which allows for the use of WinFax Pro cover pages and attachments,
SMPT/POP3 Internet support, and Eudora Pro email support. The combination of Win Fax Pro
and Internet features allows for automated faxing via the Internet, reducing the need for long
distance dial-up costs.
The new release can link directly to Internet sites, such as the Yahoo! search service, to get
map, corporate, stock market, and other contact information.
While every attempt has been made to keep the program simple, some powerful new features have been added to make the program more useful, according to Symantec representatives. These include filters for activities by date, priority, and type, the ability to generate activity reports, easier search options, and the ability to tag files.
Backup is simplified, and a new SideACT! utility can be used to hold voice mail, memos, and
to-do lists. The Liveupdate feature allows ACT! users to easily get updates, patches and product
information. ACT! 4.0 for Windows 95/NT only comes with a complete copy of ACT! 3.0 for
Windows 3.1, pius trial versions of other Symantec titles, such as WinFax I'ro, pcAnywhere,
Norton AntiVirus, and other programs.
s w, o
With 1 . 3 million registered users, ACT!
15
the most popular application in the contact
management category, Symantec claims.
Among its users are salespeople, advertising,
I
marketing, and public relations professionals,
journalists, and other "outbound" profession-
g lll10
1 LlatIOnShIPS
4-I ar d netatenships
)nag
ReSII
competing software (such as janna Contact,

Maximizer, and Goidmine) because it is a
"relationship manager" a tool for managing
connections with other people, as well as
scheduling activities.
ACT! 4.0 has a suggested retail price in
Canada is $199.95. Upgrades for registered
users of earlier versions of ACT! are $119.
/eff Evans
Contact: Symantec. Tel: 416-441-3676
http: //www.syrnantec.corn,
S OFTWAR E
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QJ I
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gg
www.tcp.ca
JUNE 1998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION
S OFTWAR E
orientation
in ows
A guide to installation, tips, and navigation through Microsoft s new OS

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What's new in
By C'raeme Bennett
This article contains Information on
Windows 98 based on our experiences

with beta versions 3 through Release
Candidate 2. At this writing,
Windows 98 isexpected to be priced

at USS209.9S, with upgrades listedat
USS99.9S. As Windows 98 is not due
to beoffi
ciallyreleased until June 2S,
this information is subject to change.
Note: We do not recommend

installing prerelease software on your
primary machine.
performance than the Win95 add-on version

appear to be true (despite the fact that preliminary Win98 benchmarks suggest its graphics
subsystem performance and bus throughput
speeds are a little slower than those of Win95).
The new OS boots faster; Internet FJrplorer
New features
The most obvious new feature of Windows 98 and Outlook both loaded more quickly than
is its so-called Active Desktop,.which inte- they did in Win95, plug-and-play hardware
grates the Internet Explorer 4.0 (IE4) Web detection is much faster, and the new OS's
browser into the Windows environment. Of optimization scheduler which automatically
course, IF4 is already available as a free add-on rearranges the disk-block arrangement of frefor Windows 95 and NT 4.0 systems, so this is quently used programs is likely to further
not the most compelling reason to upgrade boost application load times for most users. It
significantly improved the loading speed of
for existing IE4 users.
However, based on our tests of prerelease Microsoft Word 97 and other applications on
code, Microsoft's claims that the final release our test system. For some users, this will be a
of Win98 will provide better Active Desktop big benefit. For others, cutting load time 30
percent (e.g., from ten seconds to seven),

won't matter much.
Windows 98
New hardware support

accelerated graphics port (AGP)
DVD
FireWire (IEEE 1394)
universal serial bus (USB) devices
ACPI-compliant (advanced configuration
and power interface-compliant) notebook
or desktop systems
computer/TV integration
de vice bay
multiple monitors
Win98 improves support for scanners (especially those from Hewlett-Packard), fonts, 3D
Canto/nerf on page 97
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HOUSTON M575TX-Pro
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$ 1 8 9 HOUSTONM571T XAV $ 9 9
PENTIUM
Basic
Full
Systems:
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6.5G UATA7200rpm
$439 JATON PowerPro LX
V iper 3304MPCI/AGP $1 5 5JATONK56 v.90 int V/F/D $95
I a
INTEL 133/166/200
$99 9 /$1019/$1159
9.16 UATA7200rpm
$589
M onster II 3dfx 8MPCI
$27 9 SUPRA55K int F/D PCI $ 9
5
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M onster II 3dfx 12MPCI $ 3 9 9USR56KintX2VIF/D
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SAMSUNG
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System is 2 years parts 8 labor depot warranty
AS USS C200 (SymBios) $ 9 5 REALMAGIC DVDDecoder $189 m3d PowerVR add-on card $99 tNTSUBISHI 87TXM17" .25 $859
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YAMAHA
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$
749
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$169 shipping are not Included. Other debit payments will be
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PROMISE EIDEISA w/Bios $79 MITSUMI8x2 EIDE
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NETIIIfORK CARDS
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Updated Sale Prices will I3e shown on Our
ACERISA PnP Combo
$35 S B AWE64 Gold (retail)
$18 9
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SURECOM PCI Combo
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Please CALL
for CPUs 4
RANIs Pnces
gpssSOFTWARE

TORONTO EDITION
~ a=
new features "under the cover" and configure

your system for peak performance. However,
OpenType, etc.
before we begin, for the sake of prudence and
Although speech command technology was your peace of mind, here are a few things to
rumored to be part of the final release, it is now keep in mind..
not expected to be available as part of the base
1) Win98 takes approximately 150 MB of
OS. However, additional computerfIV integra- disk space for a typical installation (120 MB
tion options not present in the beta are expect- minimum, although about 45 MB of that is
when you are browsing the Web versus when

you are viewing a local drive. However, lurking
behind this mostly familiar facade are many
new features. Win98 includes support for:
multiple monitors and/or display adapters
(PCI only)
la rge hard drives (FAT32 wastes up to 28
feature (available in build 1488+)

color management features, scanners,
percent less space on a 1.2 GB drive)
erators
Internet Explorer 4.0's "Shell integration"
temporary space only). However, after

installing and using a number of programs,
your Windows folder can easily balloon to 400
Keep these |n mind
In this section, we' ll help you to understand the MB or more.
Mr all oF your
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BEST VALUE COMPUTERS INC. T EL. E4%aa)2 5 a a- 1 $ $ $
N L C4 I aa) 2 S B - I SS U E
M B O O U F F e i s asN S T N O R T H Y O R K
2 SL O C K N O F f H O f
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compressed FAT16.
The best solution is to just go out and buy a
larger hard disk (for a few hundred dollars, your
dealer can add a second hard disk to virtually
any computer).
4) Assuming
you now have the
r equired
d is k
space, what about
ed to be part of the final Win98 release.
Fi reWire, USB and other new hardware
built-in support for OpenGL and 3D accel-
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5
4
>
Don't configure your system with a boot

partition that is too smalL We'd recommend a
boot partition of 500 MB of disk space on a fast
hard disk (preferably of the fast and wide SCSI
variety) for a "comfortable" installation. You
can shoehorn it into systems with less free
space, but most if not all of the extra goodies in the package are worth installing if you
can spare the room.
2) Memory requirements are similar to
www.tcp.ca
random access
m e m o r y?
Although Win98
will run and we
u se th e t e r m
"run" generously in 8 MB of RAM, it really isn't something
we'd advise. We strongly recommend upgrading to at least 16 (or preferably 24 to 32) MB of
RAM before making the leap to Win98.
5) If however, you are stuck with 12 MB MB
of RAM, consider investing in more RAM.
Win98 lacks the "compact" installation option
that existed in Win95. (However, you can still
uninstall items you don't need via the Control
Panel's Add/Remove Software option.
those of Win95 in other words, you should

have 16 MB minimum for acceptable performance. Win98 runs optimaliy on systems with
24 to 32 MB of RAM, a fast hard drive and a
Level-2 cache. Some features, like USB and ACPI We recommend....
Win98 includes an option to save your previous
support, require specific hardware, of course.
3) Not enough disk space? Win98 includes DOS and Windows files, allowing you to uninDriveSpace3 disk-compression software for stall it if something goes wrong. This option
requires an additional 50 MB or so of "undo"
space on your drive. Thus, if you have 150 MB
or more of free disk space and have at least 16
MB of RAM, you are likely to have a successful
and positive upgrade experience.
Before you begin, though, be aware that
beta versions of Win98 have an expiry date
FAT16 partitions and can approximately dou- built in (jan. 31, 1998 in build 1602, or April,
ble a disk's capacity useful on notebook 2001 in RCO for example). Also, be aware that
computers and other systems where optimal beta releases of any product may have bugs.
performance is not the primary requirement. Don't install beta code on any system used for
The Win98 version of DriveSpace is the same critical tasks. If you have installed the shell inteas the one shipped with Win95 OSRZ. Win98 gration feature of Internet Explorer 4.0, you
also supports the new FAT32 format, which should use the Add/Remove Programs control
can recover 20 percent of the disk space wast- panel to disable that before upgrading to
Win98. We'd recommend that, before upgraded by FAT16 on drives larger than 500 MB.
The important issue is to note that the ing, you back up your important data.
FAT32 format no longer supports compressed
Based on the beta releases we' ve seen, it
drives. DriveSpace has been updated to recognize FAT32 partitions; it just doesn't let you
compress them.
So, if you have
used DOS (version 6 or newer)
o r W i n 95 t o
compress the data on your hard disk, you will
not be able to enable the FAT32 feature for that
drive. Fortunately, it is possible to enable FAT32
for some drives, and leave others as FAT16 or
appears Win98 will not be released on floppy

disks, but will be made available on CD-ROM
and/or as a pre-installed system only. The
Emergency startup boot disk that Win98
prompts you to create during its setup process
contains a universal CD-ROM driver (supporting most brands of, IDE and SCSI CD-ROM drives), making it easier to install or reinstall the
OS as necessary. An uninstall option is also
provided.
Warning: Like Win95, Win98 does not
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include built-in anti-virus protection, although

programs such as McAfee VirusScan 3.x work
well with the new release. Thanks to its high
compatibility with existing Win95 titles, we do
not anticipate compatibility problems with
many apps, although there are a few
MacLAN
Connect 6.1, QuickTime 2.x, Applica U2, ATI
Turbo Drivers, etc. that check for specific
Windows version numbers, which may cause
problems.
For more info on how to check for and safeguard against c o mputer v i r uses, v i sit
http: //www.mcafee.corn, http://www.symantec.corn or

ask your dealer.
Tip: Copy the Win98 directory from the
CD-ROM onto your computer's hard disk for
added convenienceand reduced setup times
while you are setting up your system. When
Win98 asks for the CD-ROM to load device drivers, etc., just browse to the location on your
hard disk where you' ve copied the directory.
You can always delete it later. A hard-disk-based
installation takes only about 15 minutes, compared to 30 to 60 minutes for an installation
from CD-ROM. It is best to uninstall the Active
Desktop (Web integration) option of IE4 before
installing Win98. Although we have tempted
fate by not doing this, there have been no dire
consequences.
Despite its high compatibility with Win95,
an issue that's worth considering is the possibility that certain hardware and software you
currently use might not work properly under
Win98. We' ll discuss several solutions to this
problem including one method that's 100
percent guaranteed to.provide full compatibility but we'd recommend you make a list of
any programs you simply have to use, and ask
your dealer or local Windows expert if he or she
knows of any incompatibilities related to those
programs and Win98 and, if so, whether an
updated version or workaround is available.
Fortunately, we' ve found only a few Win95
or NT4-compatible hardware devices with
Win98 compatibility problems: so far, only the
GVOX guitar interface and Applica U2 caused
us problems, and only the latter product, a card
and cabling system that allows two users to
share one CPU, caused serious "blue screen. of
death" errors.
Because Win98 supports the same drivers as
Win95, chances are good drivers for many
existing devices will work. Further, because
Microsoft has distributed Win98 to the attendees at the Windows Hardware Engineering
Conference (WinHEC) in April 1997, developers have had time to ensure their products can
be updated to take advantage of new Win98
features before its release.
Warning: We had software problems with
MacDrive 95 (however, MacDrive 98 works
Ilail 2. asN
aaeguaeoa+re
VN~
a S~
JITSfl
well), MacLAN Connect 6.1, QuickTime 2.x (do

we detect a trend here?).
The taskbar icon for the Terratec EWS64XL
sound card's mixer showed up partly off-screen,
but otherwiseworked well.
Beta expliry date
Ever wondered what happens when the "time
limit" on beta versions of Win98 runs out (RCO
of Win98 expires on April I, 2001)? So did we, so
we set
the clock ahead and rebooted. Bad Plan.
After that date, an annoying message appears
every time you reboot, telling you your beta
licence has expired and advising you to upgrade
to the final version. (A few months before the
expiry date, awarning
message starts appearing,
telling you the deadline is coming up.)
~ m~
ONf
(~
565 CollegeSt.
Suite 304
Toronto, Ont.
M6G 162
Fax: (416) 566-76TB
Call Lino Depot Inc. at
(416) 588-8799 for a free n

brochure and price list.
walk-through
Ready to begin? For the sake of brevity, we' ll
assume you are familiar with the general
process of setting up a PC and installing
Win95; you will find Win98 almost identical.
After reading the release notes and ensuring
your hardware is supported, make sure that
all your system's peripherais are turned on.
Insert the Win98 CD-ROM or locate the
appropriate directory on your drive and run
Setup.
If you attempt to install Win98 onto a
hard disk or partition larger than 500 MB, it
will ask you if you want to enable large disk
support. This is the FAT32 option mentioned
earlier. As the release notes mention, FAT32 is
no faster than FAT16 and is, in some cases a
little slower. On systems with partitions larger than 1.2 GB, enabling FAT32 makes good
sense. For maximum flexibility in the configuration of FAT16 or FAT32 partitions, we' d
recommend Power Quest's Partition Magic
3.0. This product can even turn a FAT32 partition back into FAT16
something Win98 is
not normally able to do.
The first thing Win98 does is check your
system's hard disks for errors. We' ve found
that, if you have certain types of removable
storage devices, such as a magneto-optical or
floptical drive, you might need to eject the
disks before Win98's Setup will allow you to
continue.
Once the check is done, Win98 loads the
so-called Setup Wizard, which will guide you
through the installation procedure. (If you' re
not already familiar with the concept of Help
Wizards, you will be as there are a lot of them
in Win98 and related products.)
System
s
Alyha Compgtter
2050 SteelesAvenueWest Unit 2, Concord
Tel. (105)T3M744 Fax ($05)7384570
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64 Megabyte 168 Pins -10ns SDRAM
MagitrotNc 17" .28mm Digital Low Radiation Color Monitor
ATI 30 Charger Rage II 4MB EDO AGP Video Adaptor
Quantum Fireball SE 6.4 G8 UltraDMA Hard Drive
Jnwin ATX Tower Case with 235Watts Supply
Keytronlc 104 Keys Windows 95 Keyboard
Logitech PS/2 Mouse with Mouse Pad
Panasonic 32XMax CD-ROM. Drive
Sound Blaster AWE64 Sound Card
Dowa 120W Stereo Amplified Speakers
Electric Condenser Microphone with Stand
Magitronic x2 56K Internal Fax Modem with Voice
Windows 95 and Internet Access Programs Pre-Joaded

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Other Issues
Selecting the directory where you want to
install Win98:
You' re given the option of installing Win98
"on top of" your existing DOS and Windows
installation, or installing it into a different
directory. This is about the only really tough
choice you have to make in your Win98 install.
Here are the pros and cons of each choice.
Install to same directory Pros:
You don't have to reinstall applications;
system automatically migrates system settings and existing Program Manager groups;
and it saves disk space.
Install to same directory Cons:
If a program or hardware device isn't compatible with Win98, you are out of luck.
Install to different directory Pros:
gu aranteed compatibility with all hardware
and software;
yo u can switch at will between Win98 and
DOS/Windows 3.1 (etc.) simply by holding
down the F4 key at startup time. (Note that,
if you enabled FAT32 on the boot drive, this
"dual-boot" option does not work without
use of a third-party patch.)
Install to different directory Cons:
yo u have to reinstall all your applications;
and your old DOS/Windows directories and
related files take up additional room on
hard disk.
On balance, we'd say that, for most users
who are upgrading, it's a lot easier to replace the
existing DOS/Windows. Moderately advanced
users with new computers, where there are few,
if any applications pre-installed on the hard
disk, or users with new hard drives (especially
large ones!) might gain some peace of mind
from the knowledge that there won't be any
programs that won't run on their systems, but
SOFTWARE gg
for the average user, this level of sophistication and the additional complexity that
comes with it may be overkill.
For the record, we have several systems
loaded with both versions of Windows, and we
seldom if ever have the need
or inclinationto switch back to Windows 3.1. However, the
more likely you are to purchase "exotic" (nonmainstream/special-purpose) hardware or software, the more inclined we are to recommend
the switch-boot option.
Next, the system checks for installed components and checks to make sure there is
enough free disk space.
Tip: If the setup procedure freezes or crashes, try shutting off the PC, disconnecting
peripherals and trying again.
One compelling new feature of Win98 is its
support for multiple displays, where each monitor can display different information. To use
this feature, they must both be PCI (It does not
work if one is AGP!). You should install Win98
with the primary display adapter only, and then,
once it is set up and working, shut down, add
the second graphics card and monitor, and let
Win98's plug and play feature take it from there.
For example, if y o u h a d a M a t rox
Millennium and an S3-based video card, you
might start with only the Millennium card in
the system. When Win98 has booted, shut
down and attach the second video card and
monitor. When Win98 reboots, it recognizes
the second card and presents a message that
says "lf you can read this message, Windows
has successfully initialized this display adapter.
To use this adapter as part of your Windows
desktop, run the display applet from the
Windows control panel."
Unfortunately, if you do not see that message, it most likely means that your secondary
adapter cannot be used. Try a different graphics

adapter.
Computer) and choose Properties. A new Disk

Cleanup button allows you to easily delete
temporary files and old downloads. If you are
Netvirorit
sure you won't want to uninstall Windows 98
During the installation process, you will be and revert to your old version of Windows, you
asked to identify your network protocol if the can choose to "Delete Uninstall files," too. If
system detects a network card. It doesn't really you delete this uninstall information, you' ll
matter if you choose NetBEUI, TCP/IP or some reclaim about 60 MB of disk space, but you
other protocol initially, you can configure oth- won't be able to easily uninstall Windows 98.
ers and add or remove items at any time.
A new Desktop icon makes an appearance
Tip: You can add an improved set of
in File Open and Save dialogs. Click it to jump
QuickView drivers to a Win98 or Win95 system immediately to the C:NWindowsNDesktop
using Inso QuickView Plus or Adobe File level of your hard disk. Shades of the Mac!
Utilities.
Try clicking this Desktop icon twice to see
Some users don't bother installing the items another useful feature it toggles between
listed under Accessibility options, but they have recently viewed directories.
at least one useful function: the ability to make
Microsoft has changed the Windows 98
your system beep when you accidentally press Online Update feature since its original appearthe Caps Lock key. Just turn on the ToggleKeys ance in early beta releases. Now, the update
feature in the Accessibility control panel,
function also searches for third-party updatesHopefully, the rest of the installation
presumably a revenue generator like the obnoxprocess will go as smoothly for you as it has ious ads in WebTV for Windows, or the ISP list
for us. Most users agree that Win98 is quite in the Win98 dial-up wizard, where Microsoft
simple to install and configure, at least during gets paid for recommending the services of AOL,
the installation process.
CompuServe and other providers.
When, at last, the installation is completed (as mentioned earlier, this takes between 30
and 60 minutes when installed from CDROM), the system restarts (perhaps more than
once, depending on the options you choose) F4 If you chose to install Win98 to a separate
and, after a few screens that allow you to condirectory than a previous Win3.1 installafigure the time zone and various other
tion on a system with a FAT16 boot disk,
options, you arrive at the Win98 desktop.
holding down F4 at startup time runs your
If Win98 did not identify one or more
previous version of DOS and Windows.
devices connected to y ou r system, t r y F$ Bypasses your startup files and starts Win98
installing a Win95 driver, or refer to the
in "Safe Mode."
Troubleshooting section.
FS Allows you to choose from several startup
options that affect the configuration and, in
System tips:
some cases, the mode your computer starts
Right-click your hard disk icon (as seen in My
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Up in. Descriptions are provided on the (F8) nents from CD in the event of a catastrophe.
Startup Menu screen, so we won't repeat
them here, but the one you may find most the Chshbar
useful is Safe Mode. An option that includes Although the standard Win98 interface is very
network services in also available.
similar to that of Win95 (differing mostly in the
way its drop4own menus "swing out" into
Safe Mode is useful for troubleshooting, or position), most users will probably want to
temporarily bypassing auto-starting programs or install its IE4 shell integration feature, which
device drivers that may be causing your system provides a variety of user interface enhanceto crash. If your system crashes or has another ments, such as single+lick file access, the soserious problem caused by a piece of software or called Active Desktop and an overall "browser
hardware you' ve recently added to your PC, the metaphor."
system will automatically invoke Safe Mode, in
When this option is enabled, Win98 has a
order to allow you to remove or reconfigure the very different look and feel than earlier
rl river software.
Windows releases.The most prominentnew IE4
If all else fails, Win98 includes an IDE CD- shell integration feature is the enhancement
ROM driver on the emergency floppy boot disk made to the taskbar along the bottom of the
it builds during the initial installation process, screen. You can add documents or programs
or
making it a simple matter to reinstall compo- virtually anything else
to the taskbar, and even
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configure multiple. toolbars as you wish.

Toolbars can be "tom off" and pulled into the
switch to the root level of your hard drive (so

that the search will examine your entire disk),
middle of the screen where they become float- press Control-Esc and then tap "F" twice.
ing palettes, too. Click the right mouse button
Control-Esc, as you will undoubtedly notice,
in the taskbar to see and configure the new tool- pops up the Start Menu. Tapping F-F calls the
bar options.
Find command, and then chooses the Find Files
Another change in the way the toolbars or Folders choice from the available find
work is evident with a single click. Applications options. As you may have noticed, the "F" is
can be minimized (sr maximized with a single underlined on the Find Command, as are variclick on their taskbar icon. This single-click ous letters on virtually all other menu and diainterface manifests in virtually all aspects of the log boxes throughout Win98; this is an easy way
IE4-integrated Win98 interface. (You can enable to tell what the shortcut keys for a given comor disable the IE4 shell integration at any time mand are.
with the Add/Remove control panel). For more
Win98 returns a list of all files that match
information, see the Windows Help menu.
any part of a name you type into the Find diaThe taskbar is used for more than getting log's text box. You can also search inside docunew users up and running, however. Microsoft ments for a specific text string (choose the
says that, during its usability testing of Windows "Advanced" tab and type the word you want to
3.1, it discovered that only 24 percent of experi- f ind into t h e "Containing text:" f i eld).
enced usersswitched between maximized appli- Naturally, Find operations take longer when the
cations with the Alt-Tab key combination (Alt- contents of each file must be searched.
Tab still works, by the way). In Win98, the
Caution: if you move executable files or
names of running apps show up in the taskbar, rename the folder a program is in, Win98 may
which is visible (and movable) at all times. A sin- be unable to find the program the next time you
gle click on an application's name in the taskbar try to launch it.
switches to it.
In other words, if you create a shortcut to an
To move the taskbar to the top or side of executable file and place it on the Win98 deskyour screen, click on it and hold the left mouse top, then rename the original executable, the
button down as you drag it to a new position. shortcut will essentially be severed, With
Note that you can also adjust its width by drag- Win98's often-touted long filenames, we can
imagine that many users will go gleefully
ging its edge.
Win98 also allows the default taskbar or any renaming files and directories, unaware that
of your custom toolbars to be slid to any edge of they are severing shortcut after shortcut in the
the screen, or set to auto-hide. You can turn this process. Suddenly, none of their applications
feature on for the default bar with the Start work, and a computer expert must be called in
menu's Settings: Taskbar... option. For custom to undo the damage. We can imagine that a
toolbars, just right click in the toolbar and Win98 upgrade without proper training and
choose "auto-hide." You may need to select support could result in a tech-support night"Always on Top" before you can select the auto- mare for many businesses.
hide command. Then, drag the bar to the posiIncidentally, shortcuts are created without
tion you want it.
the words "Shortcut to..." that annoyed so
many Win95 users.

Important taskbar/Start mens
/Again Smb ecto......,. . g P R O O:.: commands and shortmts
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1~
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mand (for finding files, folders or other information). But it works much better when the IE4
shefl is enabled. the shell allows Find to rememPienfkrn 200mnei.....41.0'PO.:,;. ber the last directory accessed; without it, it
Pan|ibm 233mmx...... 1.160.,': defaults to whatever directory is currently
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on the desktop or in a folder that's on the deskTel.41b73HMO fec4M-733-2275 ~ is ~
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Extra keys on the

MicrosoftNatural Keyboard
A growing number of PC keyboards have special
keys that enhance the way you can work with
Win98 shortcuts.
The Start button on the on-screen taskbar is
physically manifested as a Windows key on
these special keyboards that, when pressed,
switches to the task manager and pops up the
Start menu to facilitate the launching of programs, documents, and so on.
Sy holding down the Windows key and
pressing another key, it can provide a systemlevel shortcut. The shortcuts will be defined in
the Help system, in the applications' menus,
and so on.
If you press the "Windows key," the Start
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TIIE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca JUNE 1998
Continued from page 14
Applications, is based on a survey of 1,500

adult Canadians conducted for Ernst Er Young
OS, runs over Psion's EPOC operating system. by polling firm Angus Reid Group in February.
Features include scaleable Chinese fonts, sup- According to the polling firm, the results are
port for printing of Chinese characters,a word accurate within plus or minus 2.6 percentage
processor, database and Chinese dictionary.
points 95 percent of the time. The margin of
"McChinese is the first step Psion is taking error is larger where findings are based on subto develop programs for Chinese mobile groupings within the sample.
Nearly four in 10 Canadiaris already use
users," said Charles Cousins, regional manager of Psion Asia Pacific. "We will continue to wireless services, the survey found. Of the 37
work closely with third-party developers to percent who use wireless now, nearly half (17
expand our range of applications."
percent of the total sample) use it for both
Available in two versions, McChinese 16 - business and personal purposes.
for series 3 computers and McChinese 32 for
Fourteen percent of Canadians use wireless
series 5 computers, the software retails for only for personal communications, and six
US$100 and US$195 respectively.
percent only for busines .
Contact: http: //www.hkstar.corn/-dvm
The study found h a t 3 0 p ercent of
Canadians would be very 'kely to switch to wireCanadians open to wireless telecom, less phone service if it cost no, more than the
study finds TORONTO (NB) More than wired services they have now, and another 25
half of Canadians might well switch to wireless percent would be somewhat likely to do so.
telephone service if the cost were the same as Twenty-four percent said they were not very likefor conventional landline service, according to ly to do so, and 19 percent were not at all likely.
a study by consulting firm Ernst gt Young.
The study also found that men are more
More than half are also interested in a wireless interested in wireless service than women are.
Internet-access service if the price is right.
Thirty-seven percent of men said they would
E rnst R Young's study, Canadian be very likely to purchase wireless services at
Telecomrrnau'cations Market: De>nand for New prices comparable to land-line telephony,
menu pops up, with a list of available programs.

Pressing the "Shortcut key" pops up a list of
options that are normally available by pressing
the right mouse button. Control-Escape or TabEnter will both duplicate the Windows key
function via the keyboard. To simulate the
Shortcut key from the keyboard, press Shift-F10.
Win98, like Internet Explorer and Office 97
(etc.), supports the wheel on the Microsoft
lntelliMouse, to enable scrolling of windows
and documents. The Intellimouse wheel is especially useful when viewing documents in
Explorer. A click of the wheel places the document in smooth scrolling mode. Rotating the
wheel or simply dragging the mouse up or
down allows easy viewing of Web pages, Word
files and other documents in this fashion.
Customizing the Start Menu

Right~lick the Start Button to display additional commands.
Open: This is the easiest way to customize
your Start Menu by dragging items in or out of
this window, which represents the contents of
the Start Menu.
Explore:Similar, but not identical to the File
Manager found in Windows 3.x, the Explorer
allows you to view your directory structure hierarchically. Various options allow you to show or
hide optional information, and sort the lists in
various ways. 0
For more information on this subject, go to thethe PC
Watch section ofTheComputer Paper's Website:
www.tcp.ca
while only 24 percent of women said they

would be very likely to do so.
Countdown Clock. Sold by Countdown Clocks

International, the LCD clock displays the exact
number of days, hours, minutes, and seconds
Canon introduces printers with WeblV remaining until midnight Dec, 31, 1999.
support TO KYO (NB) Canon, Inc. has
The clock provides a continuous display of
announced a newrange of color bubble jet printers that feature support for the WebTV set top
box. The new machines allow WebTV users to
print out documents and Web pages by simply
connecting the terminal and printer together.
Canon said support for direct printing will
be offered in Japan from early June, when

WebTV upgrades its services. Printer set up
requires nothing more than plugging the unit
directly into the WebTV Internet terminal and
the time remaining until the Year 2000, is easily set for any of the world's 24 time zones,
and comes with a long-life lithium battery
Twelve new printers are compatible with guaranteeing uninterrupted operation until
WebTv direct printing: the BJC-210J, 240J, the next millennium. The clock can also be
250J, 410J, 420J, 430J, 455J, 465J, 610JW, customized to countdown to other deadlines
620JW and the BJC-35vll/SQv.
or promotional events. The Millennium
Countdown Clock costs US$24.95 plus shipCounting down to t h e m i llennium ping and handling.
Whether you want to know the exact time when
those Year 2000 (YZK) bugs begin to take effect or Contact: Countdown Clocks International,
simply want to how far away the biggest party of Tel: 516-739-7800. http: //www.countdownclock,corn/
the millennium is, you can now see exactly how
much time is left thanks to the Millennium
print operation is manipulated by means of

the remote control, said the company.
Ls Wellcom Computer a Services

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~o Tel: (905)780-8840
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usus p L<> intel 44OLX AGp mother board
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Tel : ( 4 16) 751- 5000
Fax: (416) 75 1 - 5637
e con d
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Prices subject lo change without notice.
4.3 Gb HDD
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source
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TONER
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www.mustek.corn [email protected]
SW 90/95/97/H $149.
NEW NEC
SW 610/+/40/60 129.
SW 860-afi sealel 129.
Remanufactured exchange prices, in stock
Canon PC A15/E16475. PC A30/E31 $89.
Epson ALII toner 599. 1000- 1500 1 3 9.
HP II IH HIP or FAX I or PanAxxx toner 49.
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HP4V or CompaqPMor PanUF755fox 149.
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Tel: (905) 502-1433 Fax: (905) 502-1633

Vancouver call 604 588-9967 EverSource
Hewlett-
PackardCanada has released a new megapixel

resolution digital camera that will ship with
photo finishing software for cropping, adjusting colors and adding special effects to photos
before printing.
The HP PhotoSmart C20 has a color display for previewing and reviewing shots and
an integrated TV connection. It ships with a 4
MB CompactFlash memory card, with optional 8 MB and 10 MB available. The complete
package allows users to print a contact sheet
of photos within 45 minutes of opening the
box, according to HP. AB
Contact: Hewlett-Packard, Tel: 800-387-3887,
http: //www.hp.cofn
IBM and Uttie Tikes create computer
for kids NEW YORK, N.Y. (NB) IBM and
T he Little T ikes Co., a s u bsidiary o f
RubbermaidInc.have announced the Young
Explorer, a computer workstation for three- to
seven-year-ohmswith an IBM computer built in.

The Younlg Explorer will be released for
sale in the U.S. starting in August, said Little
Tikes' directol of marketing, Laura Musarra.
The Young Explorer is an evolution of a
computer dejlk Little Tikes already offered
without the computer, Musarra said. It is
made from brightly colored pl'astic, with the
computer enclosed in a lockable cabinet to
INKKT REFILL KITS
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Kenwood breaks speed barrier with
oaa wir
Aip f ~
Intel, Microsoft In driver's seat on car

PCs SAN JOSE, Calif, (NB) "Intel Inside"
will soon mean inside your car too, as the
Intel and Microsoft veer into a new market for
voice-driven computers installed in cars.
Microsoft first demonstrated AutoPC last fall
at Comdex, featuring Lernout 6T Hauspie's voice
recognition technology, which allowed users to
change radio stations, music CDs, obtain directions and more, by voice commands.
Intel has agreed to create the hardware for
the Windows CE-driven device. AutoPC could
include a voice and data phone, Internet telephony, driver information and entertainment
According to Microsoft, joint work has
already begun with th e development of
advanced platforms, including support of
Pentium microprocessors.
Both companies said they are currently
working with well-known manufacturers in
the automotive industry, but details were not
specified. However, developers attending the
conferencewere given software development
kits for writing in-vehicle applications.
The announcement was made from the
t hird a n nual M i c rosoft W i n dows C E
Developers Conference in San Jose, Calif.
50SITS5' 'dwine~
Largest refiH kits
The systemcan be upgraded, Riggs said,

and the Young Explorer enclosure leaves
enough room for flexibility in adding features
to future models.
Musarra said Little Tikes sells its products
to pre-schools and day cares and will be promoting the Young Explorer to that market.
The unit will cost about US$2,400.
for passengers.
'-.:. 500rd00. d~attj0,'
All kits$39.
Michele Riggs, product marketing manager

for Young Explorer at IBM, said the computer is
a standard IBM PC 300 GL model, with a
Pentium MMX processor, a 2.5 GB hard disk
drive, 16 MB of RAM, a 14-inch color monitor,
a disk drive and internal CD-ROM drive, mouse,
speakers, and includes a bundle of educational
software from IBM's subsidiary Edmark.
ate 84E IN T
irwc aaooooarioo
~ a wx aaowa
World Of Digital Imaging
keep kids away from the wiring. The system

comes with a membrane keyboard specially
developed by IBM. A built-in bench is meant
to seat two children.
40x CD-ROM d r ive

TOK YO (NB)Kenwood has developed a new CD-ROM drive
that has the ability to play back discs at 40
times standard speed, making it the fastest
K-Matic Global Trading Lt8.

Iiaaaa
archives
presentations
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PC S n OOP
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pho t o-movie archive
tu rns PC into Security System $
199. 0 0
AVI capture card with motion detection and video messaging s/w.
Security option records video with time stamp if there is motion.
RT - 5
4500 Sheppard Avenue East, Unit 42; Scarborough, Ontario M 1 S 3R6

Phone: (416) 298- l904, (416) 29$-4632
Fa x : (416) 297-9572
4:Oopm (Sat.)
OAice Hour; 9:30aTII - 7:00pm (Mon. - Fri.); 10IQOam
MPEG-1 capture card:
$849.00
Full screen, 30 frames, VHS quality, 1 hr movie on 650MB. PCI,
Plug Bc Play, operates on Windows 95, Pentium 133+
5'e carry 50+ MPEG-1 & 2 itemsfor encode, edit, author, &
layback. Dealers are vf/eleomed
OPTIBASE
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Phone: (416) 490-6518 E-Mail: infobomclaro.corn http Jtwww.bomclare.corn
.~
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WeCarryPleityOf COmPuterCaSeS
andUomtols. Allcasescomewith
823IIN
pO
W
ed}.
erIIIjiply(C$
AIIIprOV
BCM FR550 TX Mainboard (ATX format):
- onboanf 512KB Pipeline Burst SR/AM

- support 90-233MHz Intel Pentium CPU, Intel CPU with /I/IMX
AMD-K5, AMD-K6 and Cyrix 6X86, SX86L, M2 Processors.
- support EDOor Fast Page (FP). SINM and 66MMzor faster 3.3ll DlMM.
- an Ultra DNA 33 (UDMA) supports data transfer rates up to 33MB per second.
BCM Pentium II Intel 82440LX chipset Mainboard:
- svPPoft Intel Pentium II 233 to 366MHz.

- support 8MB to 382MB SDR//I/I//
- an Ultra DNA 33 (UDMA) suppo/ts data I/ansfor rates up to 33NB per se00nd.
- accelerated Graphics Port (AGP) supports 66MHz or 133MHz

with Sll side-band signals;
- aUSB header(48MHz) supportsup to f28 USB devices.
We also sell, upgrade & service systems; and repair monitors.
www.tcp.ca jUNE 1998

I
and Naturalization Service (INS), the National

Security Agency (NSA), the U.S. Army Research
Laboratory, and the National Institute of
company.
The drive is based on the CLV (constant lin- Justice (also in the U.S.), Attick said.
Attick said that computerized facial recogear velocity) system, which keeps the data rate
constant by controlling the disc speed. It con- nition works from a standard DMV phototrasts with the CAV (constant angular velocity) graph, and extracts a "face print" from the
method that keeps the disc speed constant and photograph, similar to that of a fingerprint,
means a variable rate data flow, as the outer which is resistant to changes in lighting, skin
tone, eyeglasses, facial expression, and hairtracks hold more data than the inner tracks.
Specifications include an ATAPI interface, style. The process also does not require the
average data transfer rate of 6 MB/sec, rotation collection of any additional information,
speed of 1,800 to 4,500 rpm, seek time of 70 Attick said, "making it convenient and nonms, 2 MB buffer and seven beam laser pickup. invasive for the applicant."
Kenwood is beginning to ship the drive Contact: Facelt, http: //www.iaceil.corn
now, making it available to its OEM customers
Heinehen launches online design comin the United States.
petition A MSTERDAM, Netherlands
(NB) Heineken, the beer that says it refreshMicrosoft and 3Com resolve "palm"
Microsoft Corp., 3Com Corp. and Palm es parts that others cannot, has launched a
Computing Inc. have announced a settlement new international design and product develto their dispute over the naming of palm-size opment competition, with the theme quescomputing devices. 3Com's Palm Computing tion of "Can you design a new beer brand?"
According to the brewer, the online event
subsidiary manufactures the Palm III connected
organizers, and Microsoft recently began licens- is aimed at creative talent (above legal drinking its Windows CE operating system for use in ing age) with a variety of training, such as art
palm-size devices, it had designated as Palm school, marketing degrees, and communicaPCs. As part of the agreement, Microsoft will tions studies. Individuals, teams, and even
discontinue use of this term and will referring whole schools, officials say, can enter.
Design Contest 1998 is an international:
to the category of devices as "Palm-size PCs."
Contact: 3Com, http: //www.3com.corn
initiative to involve creative individuals in a
real product development process, the compaMicrosoft. http: //www.microsolt.corn
ny says. According to Heineken, it feels that
Polaroid and Vislonlcs tout face recog- the Internet defines many changes and trends
nition for drivers' ilcences BOSTON taking place. For this reason the second largest
(NB) The driver's licence picture will still be beer brewer in the world has decided to invite
ugly, but the government departments issuing creative talent to "design a new beer brand."
The best design will win US$4,500, and
it will be able to prove who's ugly mug it is
through a combination of imaging products the creator will get the chance to be invited by
Heineken to particifrom Polaroid and facial recognition software
from Visionics Corp.
pate in a s econd
Under a three-year, worldwide teaming
product d e velopagreement, Polaroid will customize, market,
ment stage.
The second prize
and resell a variety of products from Visionics,
j
is US$3,000 snd the
including integrating Visionics' Facelt facial
third prize US$2,000.
recognition software, into Polaroid's secure
identification product offerings for departI I e In addition to this,
ments of motor vehicles (DMVs).
50 runners up will
According Visionics President and Chief
have their n a me
Executive Officer Dr. Joseph J. Attick, the placed in the nominee gallery and will receive
products will include large scale computerized "a surprise" for their hard work. The contest
facial recognition systems that will use Facelt ends on Oct. 1, 1998.
technology "to combat identity fraud right at
An overview of the judges, the rules, and
its source, the driver licence," making it "vir- the way to enter the contest can be found on
tually impossible" for anyone to obtain multi- the "Design Contest 98" Web site.
Contact: Design Contest 98,
ple licenses under assumed names.
Visionics' Facelt face recognition system httpl/www.designcontest.corn
already is being used by the U.S. Immigration
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IBM rolls out
ewnllamlhorye R& Weal
EtohiCSka LSCati aa : e-mail:staaistaidirecLcem

3888 Bioor Bt. West
E t e h icehe. On NBX 1CB
Tel: (416) 232 2717 Fax: (416I 232-2481
BSB
:
F
Mobile Equalizer
QEVV
MiSSiSSBO a LOCatiaa: emaII:gregdIIdirecLcsm
RESEARCH TRIANGLE PARK, N.C. (NB) IBM

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INississauga, Oa l5B 2C4
MQSeries, Tivoli Management Environment

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Tel: (985) 896.1178 Fax: (905),89$-711$

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ATI lV Tuner...............................108 HP 568 IDE taps drive...............MSS Internet Sbrrbrr Kit 1 manth Incl.)....26 HPSI6INp 4/0I16NB ............5&I891125
HP aplRPrlllllRIP SI4IN8.....$9I140
Canopus Pure3D 0MB..................250 Iomega DashTape Canbu0er..........70
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WESTERN DIGITAL-
"
are operating outside the environment of the

enterprise network, asserted Julie Roberson,
manager of mobile software marketing.
"We' ve developed a product that will
make sure traveling execs and field service
repsget equal access to bandwidth management, data management, and systems management," Roberson said.
Mobile Equalizer extends these advantages to mobile workers through "key message queuing," a technology based on IBM's
MQSeries middleware, in addition to agents
for TME and Notes.
Roberson predicted that the new software
for enterprise servers and remote clients will
save money for corporations, pointing to figures from the Garner group pegging total cost
of ownership for laptops at $11,000 annually,

as opposed to $7,000 for desktop PCs.
John Krachenfels, product manager for
Mobile Equalizer, said IBM worked with end
users and administrators to achieve a user
Interface both find "very comfortable."
Mobile Equalizer's "key message queuing"
features include checkpoint restart and message selectivity, along with compression; the
ability to work off line; and store-and-forward
messaging with assured delivery,- Roberson
said. If a phone line connection fails, checkpoint restart will automatically reestablish the
link, "without making you start it again," the
IBM exec said.
Through message selectivity, the user can
view a list of messages with estimated transfer
times, selecting those for immediate transmission or retrieval. "You can preview the headlines to see whether this is a message you
want to deal with right now. If there is a large
attached file, for example, you might not
want to download it" Krachenfels said.
Administrators can opt to mark some mes-
sages with "boxes around them," for mandatory download.

Built-in agent technology for Lotus Notes
provides selective replication for Notes users.
In addition, administrators can use builtin agents for TME 10 for systems management; electronic software distribution; and
active publish-and-subscribe.
Although "administrators will set and
enforcethe rules," administrators can also opt
to distribute rules that users can select such
as "automatically distribute software if connected after 7 p.m.," for instance.
A beta edition of Mobile Equalizer is slate d for a v ailability b y m i d -April f r o m
bttp://wwww.software,ibm,corn/enetwork/mobile/.
The product is set for official release on
June 24, and will be available in 10 languages,
Roberson said. Mobile Equalizer will come
with a developers toolkit that includes APls
(application
p r o gramming i n t e rfaces);
automation scripts; and sample code.
IBM plans to add integration between
Mobile Equalizer and t h e L o tus Pager
Gateway in July. 0
Contact: IBM, http: //www.ibm.corn
THECOMPUTER PAPERGREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca jUNE1998
MAC ARENA gag
irtua
rev i site
Version 2.0 of PC emulator revs performance and enhances compatibility

By Peter Mitburn
generation of Power Macintoshes with G3
PowerPC 750 processor running at 266 MHz
processors and high-speed cache. These and Level-2 cache running at 133 MHz). The
n January 1998, we reviewed Virtual PC machines offer a quantum leap in perfor1.0, a P C e m ulator fo r t h e P o wer mance over previous generations of hardware
Macintosh by Connectix Corp. To refresh (the unit 1 tested Virtual PC 2.0 on had a
your memory, Virtual PC's hardware emulation methodology (as opposed to operating
system emulation) allows a Macintosh user to
otP g%
run alternative operating systems such as
DOS, various flavors of Windows (3.1, 95, NT),
Openstep and OS/2.
second factor is a rejuvenated version of

Virtual PC that has been optimized for the
advanced capabilities of the PowerPC 750.
Connectix claims Virtual PC's performance tuning makes version 2.0 run 25 to 40
percent faster than version 1.0 on a G3.

Although 1 didn't run any formal benchmarks,
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Virtual PC 2.0
From: Connectlx Corp.
http:/www.connectix.corn
Function: Pentium MMXand PChardware emulator
For: DOS,Windows 3.1/95/NT, OpenStop, OS/2
Minimum requirements:180 MHz603e PowerMac, or
any604/604e,32 MB RAM, 256 MB hard disk space
for Windows 95
Retail price: $79 w/ DOS,$199 w/Windows 95,
$50 upgrade from Virtual PC1.0
Pros: Inexpensive, easy installation, Windows 95
included option, 3Dlx support
Cons: Significant performance gains over version1.0
are G3 (PPC750) model specific, consumes considerable hard disk and RAMresources
HENf PowarMacG3-233NIX Mlnitowar

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come in handy. The first would be the occasional need to run one or more custom vertical applications written specifically for the PC.
Another scenario which is one Connectix is
obviously targeting its technical and marketing efforts towards is the ability to run PC
game titles that are not available for the Mac.
How it has Improved
When I last reviewed Virtual PC, 1 was running it on a Power Macintosh 6500 with a
PowerPC 603e processor running at 300 MHz,
with 512KB Level-2 cache running at 50 MHz.
On a reasonably fast machine like this, most
2D game titles played responsively. However,
p rocessor-intensive 3D g ames that u s e
DtrectX, such as Tomb Raider and Havoc, put

heavy demands on PC emulation to the
point w here I
c o n sidered th e g a mes
unplayable. Since that time two things have

happened to improve this situation.
The first was the introduction of a new
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MAC ARENA 4
Skills 2000 is a multi~illion dollar initiative specincany initiated to ckgse the gsp behveen the
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ft
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7".
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Colllplter Graphics".*'p,:~;;;j':.-'-;"i:"
Deshtcp igublishhtg;:': -.'j:
' .
To test 3Dfx support, I downloaded a

demo of Tomb Raider II using Internet
Explorer for Windows through a cable modem
connection. (Incidentally, browsing speed
seemed to be about half that of a Pentium 166
MHz using the same connection). To my
astonishment, Tomb Raider II worked as
advertised through the 3Dfx card. I couldn' t
get a frame rate measurement, but for the
most part gameplay was fluid. However, I perceived a small drop in frame rate duxing
enemy encounters.
With the game Havoc, I noticed a huge
difference in the performance level over
Virtual PC version 1.0 on the 300 MHz 6500
model. Gameplay was extremely smooth and
the previously encountered problem with
Game support improves
response from keyboard input was absent.
One of the more significant enhancements-
Connectix has also made other numerous
especially from the perspective of garnersis enhancements including improved remov-
.OIIPM =Photo ni%he,,::<;.".4,"gP,.
Digital soutut 0. M'uRttasuNa-,,

"
Aslicuation gi More
or Toit:
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I could certainly feel the difference in responsiveness between the two versions on the
same hardware. Especially noticeable was the
speed at which windows opened and closed,
as well as quicker reading and writing for disk
operations.Enhanced video performance is
not only the result of running Virtual PC on
faster hardware, but also support for the emulation of the S3 Trio32/64 PCI card, VESA 2.0
and 4 MB (instead of 2 MB) of VRAM.
Virtual PC 2.0 now supports bi-directional
drag-and-drop support for files and folders
between Mac OS and Windows, as well as twoway copy and paste of both text and graphics.
It now also recognizes Windows 95 long filenames.
" so~pass2g
improvement in support of DirectX and the

amazing ability to reroute Windows 3Dfx calls
to a Mac-based 3Dfx PCI card. Better DirectX
support was evidenced by a flawless installation of Mortal Kombat Trilogy, which was a
problematic install under version 1.0.
able drive access to popular devices such as

the Zip,
Jaz and Syquest. It hasalso added serial support for handheld organizers such as
the PalmPilot and the Rex. Sound card emulation enhancements include faster FM sound
Continuerl on page 1 14
Toronto: 2 Bloor Street West 41001

Scarborough: 55 Town Centre Court 0' 108
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they unnecessarily clog up the bandwidth at

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Other issues to keep in mind

Many users have multiple email IDs, and
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not only do they clog up your friend's email,
Hereareatloilrfourreasons...
r't t r l-.i".
is coming to your address into your "new

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box which you can delete at your leisure, all
at once.
You could send a pal a spiffy email birthday card that ends up eating that multi-million-dollar contract they were sending their
business partners! If you don't know how to
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graphics. Avoid those "neat" little backgrounds in some of the newer programs-
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of these "next generation" email clients for is

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for them. 0
Virtual tat: revisited

Ciuniiuierf fro>npage 110
improve with time. It will be really interesting to see what an updated Virtual PC will be
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generation and sound input,
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In the meantime, if you have a 63 Mac
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are upgrading from version 1.0, you are

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bang for your buck, However, keep in mind
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Virtual PC is a fascinating technical accomplishment that fulfills a market niche. As
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THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.=a IUNE 1998
r eative o n e r s
tit es istinctive
LOW PRICED
Madeline and School House Rock releases packed with activities

By Jean Allen-lkeson
reative Wonders produces its own
unique style of activities that will
charm kids brought up on Reader
Rabbit educational CD-ROMs. The following
are two of Creative Wonders' latest entertaining releases:
Madellne Thinking Games Deluxe
From: Creative Wonders

Tel: 800-543-9778, http: //www.creativewonders.corn
For: Windows 3.1/95
Street price: $54.99
Bonjour! On this CD-ROM, Madeline and her

dog, Genevieve, team up to tell you, "Thees
woill be a littell trickee!" as you move to a
m ore difficult level in th e l atest in t h e
Madeline series from Creative Wonders:
Madeline Thinking Games Deluxe. The character is based on the popular series of storybooks featuring the character Madeline, a girl
who lives in Paris and speaks English with a
strong Parisian accent.
What is so charming about Madeline,
besides her happy and inquisitive persona, is
that the character provides a wonderful role
model for girls but is equally liked by young
boys. Because she roams Paris and is French,
you escape the Hollywood cartoon/Silicon
Valley characters found in many children' s
educational CD-ROMs.
Thinking Games Deluxe comes with two
discs. The first features Madeline's schoolhouse with entertaining and original activities
and 30 puzzles that need to be solved. While
the box rates the program for children five
years of age and older, don't be put off if your
child is seven or eight. The most difficult of
the three activity levels will be a challenge for
eight-year olds.
Activities include sorting zoo animals by
their number tag (while Genevieve barks
along), and playing a matching game in

English, then English to French followed by
just French. The game may be replayed in

Spanish as well. Another activity involves
going upstairs to th e bedroom to h elp
Madeline redecorate by adding windows, fur-
niture, wallpaper and carpet.

And if all this work makes you hungry,
then help Madeline with a little baking in the
kitchen: open the cookbook and find the correct ingredients, which will then vanish into
the oven.
All of these activities mix spoken words,
pictures and text in the "look, hear and do"
tradition of reinforcing learning on as many
levels as possible.
The second d i sc, c a lled E uropean
Adventures, takes Madeline on an journey to
find her stolen genie and his lamp. Before she
can depart by train, Madeline must complete
activities such as getting her picture taken for
her passport. Once aboard, she travels to
Switzerland, Italy, and Turkey.
Like other Madeline products, this disc
includes a healthy dose of multiculturalism.
Geography, word games, painting activities,
sequencing and music activities all challenge
children as they help search for the genie. Kids
will have a great time printing postcards that
they have designed.
School House Rock

3rd 8 4th Grade Essentials
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For the older child, Creative Wonders has just

released Schoolhouse Rock 3rd 8r 4th Grade
Essentials. Like Madeline, this is.a two CDROM set, and is packed with 70 activities in
language, math, social studies and science.
Unfortunately, the social studies section is
all American, but the rest is excellent and provides multiple levels of play for each activity.
Particularly interesting is the emphasis on
grammar and parts of speech. Entire activities
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give kids practice on a single part of speech

such an nouns, adjectives or interjections.
One of the unique games kids play with
this program is set in a telegraph station.
Here they learn Morse code in order to
answer questions on inventors and inventions. They learn how to calculate the mathematical rule to d etermine the correct
sequence of stars. Other math games involve
addition and subtraction, multiplication
and division, fractions, negative numbers
and equations. Science activities cover the
fields of p h ysics, anatomy, electricity,
weights and measurements and life, earth
and natural sciences.
Because kids can't spend all their time in
front of a monitor, the program includes a
number of activity sheets and instructions
that can be printed out to be mastered away
from the computer.
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From: Creative Wonders (seeabove)

For: Windows 3.1/95, Macintosh
Street price: $48.99
Each time I have taken a Creative Wonders

product into the classroom, teachers and kids
alike have been enchanted and enthusiastic.
While these discs are a little more expensive
than, some other educational products that
have been discounted deeply of late, they are
worth the money for depth of activity and
originality. And, of course, Madeline's bilingualism plays especially well in Canada. 0
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New releases address general and targeted learning
Seg1 9
By Jean Allen-Ikeson
$19.95,
indergarten through Grade 2 is a critical

period for launching children into. read- can also find specialized pro-
por month
'ng, math and other basic skills, CDROM titles for kids that blend a fun
environment with tutoring and strengthening
those early skills are some of my favorite
applications. The only problem is that there
Call Now!
has been a flood of such programs, many of

which are excellent. But how do you choose
Reader Rabbit's Reading 2

Reader Rabbit's 2nd Crade
From: TheLearning
Co.
'
Tel: 61 7-494-1
200. http: //www.learningco.corn
Platforms: Windows 3.1/95, Macintosh
Street price $29.99 (each)
which is best for your child?
earning
Two new programs from The L
Co.
(TLC) illustrate the problem of choice and can

provide you with a few guidelines. Reader
Rabbit's 2nd Grade offers practice and tutoring
in reading, writing, science and thinking (logical problem solving) for the six- to eight-year
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one program that covers it all? It depends on

what your child needs. If;
he or she is an average,
student with no particular
d eficiencies,
Rea d e r
r-
'
jt '
similar grade-based product
will reinforce most subjects
taught in Grade 2 in a fun,
adventure-game format. The
storyline is a way of encouraging kids to explore and
work through the exercises to solve a mystery:
one example being a story which has your
child and Sam the Lion helping Reader Rabbit
at the Dragon's Castle. With each exercise
they gain points, with the goal being to solve
the overall puzzle while receiving tangible
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the mechanics of writing and spelling may
inhibit the overall process, TLC has put together a rather clever mix of features. Kids can
exercises on basic reading skills: phonics,

vocabulary, spelling, alphabetizing and identiWhere a similar exercise in the 2nd Grade program might have four or five choices or problems to solve in a particular exercise, Reading
2 will have six or eight choices for each of six
or eight groupings of questions for the same
topic. So both the depth and type of exercises
in Reading 2 are much greater. There is also
less emphasis on storyline, and a faster jump
into the exercises.
This latter point is important for classroom
use where time is more valuable than motivation. Just using the computer at school is often
a treat, but at home where computer tutors are
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will tailor the program to each child's abilities.

With each release, educational software
companies add new features and better ways of
teaching and motivating kids that are unique
to computer environment. Reader Rabbit's 2nd
are ready to begin writing or refer back to them

as the story progresses. Stories that have been
completed are printable giving the child a
"published" look like the books they read in
the classroom and at home.
If this program does all this, then why buy
Reading 2? Reading 2 offers more in-depth
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rewards along the way. Three levels of play
recordtheir ideas using the record-and-playback property and then replay them when they
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So why not just buy
Rabbit's 2nd Grade or a ":
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learning
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tant. Reading 2 may be played on four levels

designed to bring kids up to a Grade 2 level and
prepare them for the next grade in a gradual
and non-frustrating manner.

With both programs, help'is available by
clicking on the main character who tells the
kids what to do. Parents and teachers can get

a progress report, which is always accessible
by clicking on POP to let you know how many

exercises have been completed, at what level,
and how many correct answers were made. A

Parent's and Teacher's Handbook comes with
each program. 0
THE COMPUTERPAPER CREATERTORONTO EDITION
www.tcp.ca JUNE 1998
0 NL IN E gg
gt $p vwwiwerQ
('ee'
NELCOIIE To NES NATCH-
F erwere
i 1i
Gloria Chang's top ten
'I
a e
Titanic-related Web sites

loria Chang is a producer for the 9. Official Titanic Movie Site This
Exploration Network (http://exn.ca),
site features an archived online chat
Discovery Channel Canada's online
w ith James Cameron, director of t he
source for daily science, nature, technology
new movie Titnnic.
and adventure news and features that is
http: //www.titanicmovie.corn
updated daily. She has written several stories 10. The Exploration Network's 11tanlc's
on the Titanic and has organized a live
Feature Page What can I say? Our
online chat on the great disaster. Here are
site did a great job telling the stories
her picks of the best Titanic-related Web
sites:
Jim's Titanic site by Jim Sadeer

This is a fun, comprehensive site with
historical timeline, facts, and passenger
and crew list. It has lots of venues for
chatting with other enthusiasts.
http: //www.intercall.net/-jsadur/titanic
R .M.S. Titanic b y N i c W i l son
Wilson's site has extensive information
about the Titanic and her two s ister
ships. It also has some great links to
other sites.
http: //www.powerup.corn.au/-nicw/
Ravensworld: The Titanic's Maiden
Voyage This site tells the short and
sweet story of Titanic's maiden voyage in
pictures as well as words.
http: //www.ravens.net/titanic/voyage.htm
A Tribute to the R.M.S. Titanic by
Al Noble No b l e's site has detailed
deck plans (which you can purchase
through this site) and lots of trivia. Did
you know the ship carried 33,750 kg
(75,000 lb.) of fresh meat?
http: //www.meoi:net/users/anoble/deckpl.htm
5. RMS Titanic Inc. This is the company that has exclusive rights to recover
artifacts from the ship. The company's
s ite has a good explanation of h o w
Titanic artifacts are restored if you
don't mind the constant reminders to
buy memorabilia from them.
http: //www.titanic-online.corn
6. Encyclopedia Titanic by Philip
Hind Or g anized like an encyclopedia, this site has a short description of
every passenger on the Titanic as well
as the lifeboats they were in. Original
artwork too.
http: //www.rmplc.co.uk/eduweb/sites/phind/
home.htm
7. R.M.S. Titanic by D. Clarke
of the Titanic. Well-researched contemporary stories on the Titanic and

how it affects us today, some great pict ures and Realvideo clips from t h e
new movie, and a transcript from an
online chat.
http: //exn.ca/promo/titanic/
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T I A I N IN 0
Weavin
o u r own We site: Part XXXIII

An introduction to CSSZ
By Keith Schengiii-Roberts
ver the past few years, Webmasters

have had to deal with an increasing
number of tags and attributes as
Netscape and Microsoft added new features to
their browsers. Much of the drive to provide much like what you would get with desktop
Web authors with proprietary tags has been publishing programs. In an attempt to keep the
spurred by Web authors' desire for better con- situation from getting out of control, the
trol over the layout of elements on a Web page, World Wide Web Consortium (W3C), proposed
the Cascading Style Sheet (CSS)

specification in
an attempt to head off the introduction of
even more tags by making them unnecessary.

Though all of its elements have not been universally adopted, CSS has had its share of success. Now from the W3C comes CSS2, a new
speclficatfon designed to work in conjunction
with the previous version of CSS (now called
CSS1) and add to its capabilities.
Camenae
ecconnte henellt ft nn the follool te
',:1 user' toI IirIe ratio
CSS recap
The original CSSwas an attempt to return some
of the logical structure back to HTML. CSS1 is a
powerful tool designed to address the needs of
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3MBp rs n
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Web authors who want greater control over the

layout characteristics of the elements on a Web
page, but not the way in which non-layout
characteristics function. Using CSSl, Web
authors can do such things asspecify the size of

text, add indents, set margins, position elements in absolute terms, and use units of measure like inches and centimeters to alter tag display. CSS1 can also be used to create a distinctive style for an individual Web page or for a set
of pages, create cleaner-looking code by reducing the amount of formatting tags needed on a
. Nose(up
fee
I
JI hone Us tclctlf' r -
ore information
Web page, and much more.

CSS1can beused on aWeb pageusing a combinationof the <STYLE>,SPAN> and <DIV> tags
(or the STYLE attribute twinned with the CLASS
attribute). A typical code example that uses CSS
in order to change the appearance of bolded text
in a Web pagecould look like the following:
on
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<HTML>
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<STYLE>
B.FUCHSIA(COLOR:FUCHSIA; FONT-SIZE: 32 PTI

B.LIME(COLOR: LIME; FONT-SIZE: 18 PT; FONTSTYLE:ITALIC)
B.NAVY{COLOR:NAVY;FONT-SIZE:18PTJ
</STYLE>
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<BODY>
<8 CLASSmLIME>Welcome to some italic, lime
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<P>
mFUCHSIA>Now
for somelarge, fuchsIa-col<8 CLASS
ored text!</P>
A
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<P>
<8 CLASS
mNAVY>This text appears in a large-ish,
navy-colored font.</P>
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</BODY>
</HTML>
The characteristics of several different variants of the bold (<8>) tag are set at the top of
the document, and are used in the body of the
document. The code is easy to read and understand, and consequently easy to write. This is
what has made CSS1 a popular tool among

many Web authors, as it provides the power to
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profoundly change the way a Web page looks

in a way that is easy to implement.
Introducing C$$2
CSS2 tries to expand upon the features intro-
duced in CSS1 by adding a number of new features. These additions to the existing CSS1
specification incorporate some of the multime-
THE COMPUTERPAPER GREATERTORONTO EDITION www.tcp.ca ]UNE 1998
T RAIHIHG g g
dia elements particularly those dealing with

sound that were missing from the first CSS
specification. CSS2 includes support for such
things as "aural" style sheets, downloadable
fonts, support for paged media, enhanced posi-
ther than this, providing the browser with displayedwhenever itappearson a Web page. ways they can shape and craft their Web
downloadable font types if a font specified on This can be
by adding an "equal pages. However, it should be stressed that at
a Web page does not exist on a user's comput- sign" or an "almost equal" sign to your CSS the time of writing none of these features can
er, so the Web author can specify exactly what code, as in the following example that high- be found in the popular Web browsers. It may
font should be displayed. This new mecha- lights the words "trademark" and "copyright" take a while before CSS2 catches on in a big
tioning elements and more powerful selectors. nism also supports Unicode, making it much whenever they appear in a page:
way, since many of these changes rely on the
The introduction of aural style sheets easier for Web authors to add characters from
browser manufacturers to add significant new
(information that tells the Web browser how non-F uropean languages.
='trademark'] ( color: navy)
A [HREF
features to their products. Q
a page should sound when read) is probably
CSS2 also extends the types of selectors A [HREF-='copyright,registered,copy'] I color: red }
the single most innovative concept intro- you can use in a Web page. Instead of merely
Keith Schengili-Roberts welcomes any comments,
duced in the new specification. Aural style changing the way a bold tag appears on a Web
These and other such additions in the suggestions or HTML tips and tricks you mayhave.
sheetinformation ina Web page isdesigned page,you can selecthow a single word ran be CSS2 specification provide Web authors with You can email Keith ab [email protected].
to tell a browser how the text on a Web page
should be interpreted and read by some sort
of speaking device. In large part aural design
is there to aid the blind, but has other uses
too, which will likely have important applications for mobile computing. Aural style sheets
could read out a page while you a user is driving, or other instances when the user's hands
and eyes are otherwise occupied.
Many of these new elements can be used in
conjunction with standard HTML tags, modifying their aural behavior. CSS2 enables you to
control such things as the rate at which the
text is read, the pitch and brightness of the
voice, and even when to spell out acronyms
and how to read dates. It is even possible to
specify the "sex" of the voice through the use
of the VOICF;FAMII.Y attribute, as the follow- -,~Passport offers business-ready dedicated Internet access solutions ranging
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ing CSSZ code demonstrates:
accom
plished
TDTAI INTEI WNET SPLUTIDNS
onli n e
-'sFssewaii seasritr
H1 (voice-family: narrator, male)

P.part.cyranolvoice-family: nasal, male)
P.part.rosalind (voice-family: breathy, Iemaiel
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As this example demonstrates, it will be '.<' M(okk-Class Web Sotutkms, +<,

possible to set how your computer will read ,>' ,Passpoi rt hqs proven expertise-in developing dyna mic Web
various types of works in sophisticated ways,; 's ites, that access "coITrplek"and legacy database s and
the stereotypical monotone computer voice
heard in old science fiction films depicting the 5 process secure commerce transactions.
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future obviously didn't count on CSS2.
While a Web page may look great on your
Passposrt works w it h y o ur to d e v e lo p e f f e ctive
computer monitor, it may not look so great '+ c afable' sofuticiifs fof y&ut"'. interhe
i t / intranet
when you print it out. The introduction of the
needs that give jour business a bead-start
"paged media" concept in CSS2 tries to over'~.;~on
the 21st century".
come aspects of the Web that do not lend them-,'-' DisisspAcpess
selves well to other media types such as printed
'Passport oHeri"highly-rehable,<
text. The paged media components of CSS2 will
allow a Web author to determine where such
fu]]y-supported dial-up acce~p''
things as page breaks occur when a page is
-- worthy ofbeing considered
printed. Web authors will set divisions both on
business tool": l -.'the Web (onscreen) and off (printed). Headers
inter-ciityand footers can be set for the printed page, as
can the choice of landscape or portrait mode,
and where crop marks should be displayed,
Control even extends to determining how left
and right pages should be printed, allowing the
author to set different margins for each side, as
the following code example demonstrates:
@,
Il
av
@
itals
roaming~>
'
TORONTO OTI AWA

LONDON HAMILTON
KITCHENER WATERLOO
SUFI-ALO N.Y.
@page:right I
margin-left: 2cm;
margin-right: 3cm; I
@page:left I
margin-left: 3cm;
margin-right: 2cm; I
This structure makes Web pages more
"print friendly." Media support under CSS2
does not stop with print; it can also be set for
other media types as well, including Braille
readers, WebTV devices, small handheld computers and more.
Font characteristics are also expanded in
CSS2. Using CSSI you ran set the size, type
and color of a font. CSS2 goes further by
allowing the Web author to specify more precisely the type of font to be displayed, by providing information the browser can use in
order to find a closer match to the fonts present on the user's system. CSS2 goes even fur-
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Templates save time,

provide consistency
By Helen Bradley
emp
lates
are handy tools for saving

time when you create documents in
sentation or desktop publishing (DTP) program. This month we look at using templates
in your word processor. You' ll find many of
the concepts discussed apply equally to your
spreadsheet, DTP and presentation software.
What ls a template?
A template is a special type of document that
can contain text, page settings, styles and a
range of custom settings and time-saving
functions. A template for a memo would contain the basic text common to all memos,
such as the words "Memo," "To," "From,"
"Date" and "Subject," as well as custom tab
stops.
Using this template saves you from typing
these same headings and setting the tabs
every time you create a memo. More complex
templates may include automation features,
special toolbars, short cut keys, custom
macros and menus.
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business a professional polish.

Finally, templates are an excellent tool for
collaborative projects. For example, when you

are creating a large document such as a report,
create a template containing all the required
settings. Give this to everyone working on the
project and when you put together the different parts they will fit seamlessly and won' t
require reformatting.
Where tofind templates

Most programs come with a number of built-
A template's greatest benefit is time saved by

creating a document that you use regularly.
Templates also save time and effort when
letters, reports and business cards. Some of

these are suitable to use without change but
in templates for documents like memos, faxes,
training new and temporary employees. If
others may need to be customized before you
you have templates for your documents, anyone familiar with the software can easily create documents to your office specifications.
Even if you only create a document occasionally, you can benefit from using a template. By using the resume template in your
word processor, you can create an impressive
resume more quickly than if you designed it
yourself.
Templates are often based on good basic
can use them in your office. For example, you

may want to add your company logo and
details or remove unwanted text. There will be
times when no suitable template exists and
you may need to create your own either starting from scratch or based on an existing document.
Templates ln Word 91
Word 97, like most programs, allows you to
document principles, saving the user a lot of create a new document based on a template
time trying to find out what works and what
doesn' t. If everyone in your office has their
own idea what looks "good" it's likely that the
documents leaving your office have little in

common with each other.
Ill< a hN D I IEWS
f0
42 9 8
41 4 0
phone number could cost you a client if you

can't be easily contacted.
Templates allow you to impose "rules" or
standards stating what a document will look
like and what it will contain. Your employees
don't have to reinvent the wheel each time
they create a document and the person who
reviews it can be confident that it will contain
certain information. In addition, the unified
look of documents and correspondance sent
to customers and suppliers helps give your
How you' ll benefit
sers
HP,;,::-,'"';Pnnfei~ 'f 4 i t w e r k ~ T e i m i hcmls;;-"'.'U
Commercial
laser 12 ppm
Worse still, where there are no standards,

there is potential for important information
to be omitted or removed to your company's
detriment. A missing disclaimer could expose

your word processor, spreadsheet, pre- your company to liability and a missing
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Repeaters
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~
~
yl
by selecting FicE, New and selecting a template
from the variety grouped under a number of

different headings, including Letters and
Faxes, Memos, and Reports. Select a template
and click Ok. gf you select the NEw button on
the Standard toolbar you aren't given the
option of selecting a template.)
When you createa new document based
on a template you' ll see the usual editing
screen together with any text and other formatting contained in the template. You can
work on the document as you would any
other, adding and removing text and changing any of its settings. The fact that your document is based on a template does not alter
how you edit it. It is saved like any other document too. The template itself will not be
changed by anything you do in your document this is what makes them so usefulwhich allows you to use them over and over
again.
Altering templates
IuM'F ':nL'.tg". -A::t%K~
X '%
Even docelnentsyoucreate infrequently, ssell es 6

fdaume, can ba
created moreeasily using 9 templale such asthis onefromWord97.
To alter a Word 97 template, create a new template based on the existing template by selecting FILE, NEw, select the template to alter, click
the TEMPLATE option button, and click OK.
Make changes to the template and save these

using FILE, SAVE. In the SAve As dialog box
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Game developer's guide

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By Keith Schenglll4toberts
i'. .'
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hile there are plenty of books that 3D point-of-view polygonal display. This sec-
tell you how to program your own
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Expert Authors: approved study guides written by Microsoft

Certifi
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AccessibleInformation: Unique indexed chapter openers,
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Content isbased on Final Product, not "Demo" product.
ins and outs of the games market. What's the,

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next Myst or Doom if you don't know how to
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Ben Sawyer wrote the Ultilrlate Game
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The second part of the book takes a look at
cartridge games for console platforms. The the more mundane but highly practical aspects
authors describe the current game trends, of getting a game to market. It discusses conincluding role-playing games, simulations, siderations, such as defining your audience,
"shooters," sports games, virtual reality games,
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After reading this section, you' ll know if working in the computer gaming industry is for you.
If you feel you passed muster and decide to
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eyes to the breadth of the game development
industry and what's needed to succeed in it.
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Templates save time

Contim<ed from page720
select the directory you want to save your
template in and give it a name with a .dot
extension to identify it as a template file and
click SAVE. The original template will be
untouched and your new template will incorporate the changes you have made.
' i . :i~ ~ . jlyg".econ,';:,":;:"+::::,-:,-,:;;-:"'4;.
"50rs0eebn04r~
Creatinga template
You can create a template from any existing
document or from scratch. To create one from
an existing document open the document
and remove any text that should not appear
in the template. To create a template from
own computergame company, how to hire

the right people, or how to deal with the basic
legal issues game developers face, it's all here
in this comprehensive book. The only complaints I h a v e a bout Ga me Developer's
Marketplaceis its organization (some chapters
seem to be in the wrong section, like the part
on input devices in the industry section), and
that the last 200 pages seem to be there to
bulk out the book. But that aside, if you are
trying to find a job in the computer gaming
field or want to start your own game company, this book is worth the investment. 0
Rating:
Information content:* * * '
Readability: " *
Intended for. Intermediate
Overall Rating:* " '
scratch simply open a new blank document.
In either case make any changes to margins
and page settings and add or alter the styles to
suit your needs. You may also add text or
images to your template. When your template
is complete save it using FILE, SAYEAs. From
the SAvE As type: list box select DocuMENT
TEMPLATE(".dot) and select the directory to
save it in from the screen list (each directory
is one of the template groups you see when
you select Fil.E, NEw). Give your template a
name and the extension .dot and click SAvE.
Your template will appear in the dialog box

when you select FiLE, OrEN and will behave
like any of Word's own templates,
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free stuff!
You' ll find additional templates on your
Ol'fice 97 CI)-ROM in the Valupack folder. To
use these, copy the folder containing the templates into the folder on your hard drive that
contains your Word templates (generally
'tklicrosoft Ofi'ice Yl'emplates).
You may also I'ind additional templates for
downloading on M i crosoft's IVeb site at:
http: //www.microsoft.corn/word/wdenharch.asp. 'I he
best way to find out more about templates is
to use them. Browse the templates available in
Youl' word I)focessof, allcl you' re sure to find
some that will be useftll.
The templates you already use

If you use a word processing program you are
probably already using a template. Ivlost programs have a default template that is used if
you don't specil'y another tetnplaie.
Word 97's default template is Normal.dot
and Wordperfect 8 uses Wpgxx.wpt (where xx
is the language code, and"ce" being Canadian
I:.nglish), The default template gives you a
range of settings that may include the font
face, size and color, the paper size and margins, and tab settings,
In some instances you can change the settings in your default template. One handy
change is to increase Word 97's default font
/fetes'stars ~ ~
t r
' asia ' ~ r)/s~
T R A I N I N 6 gg
options from the Save as SmartMaster Options

dialog box and click Ok.
$:. "!'Mv.
salle rype el saenaaras
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;:s..."".:..'s et."~ a ~
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Lotus Word Pru's template cullectiuu allows yuu tu

creale
a rangeulbusiness documents based on uuu
of three design themes.
changes to the document and save it as a
SmartMaster by selecting Fllr, SAvr. As when
you' re finished. From the Stvl. Ilv: list box
select the SmartMasters' directory (generally
this is: Nlotushsmastershwordpro), from the
Save As type: list box select Lotus Word Pro
Sntartlvlaster ('.MWI'), type a filename with a
.mwp extension, type a description for your
SmartMaster and select Savr.. Select the desired
Corel WordPerfect Suite

and Lotus SmartSuite templates
Wordl'erfect II ships with a range of templates.
Create a new do<wntent based on one of these
by selecting I:II.I:, Nltv, select the Cltlcvrl. Nl.w
tab, choose a template frotn the list and click
Create. Edit and save your document as you
would any other docurneltt.
'lo create a template from scratch or from
an existing documenl first select I'Ice, Nlw,
select the Cttr:ne Ntw tab, select Orrloxs and
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Denman PO 47D52
Vancouver, BC
Canada, V6G 3E1
document. Select the l)I I ADIT button and then
Helen Bradley is a freelance journalist with extensive

experience in the use of computer-applications to
improve office productivity. She can becontacted at
helettjournalist.com.
LinuxCanada Commodity CDs

RedHat 5.D + Icontrtb & /updates
1 CD $ 9. 9 5
S lackware 3.4 +/contr/b&/source 1 C D $ 9 . 9 5
Debian 1.3.1 revision 6 (latest update) 1 CD $9.95
Caldera OpenLinux 1.2 Lite (new) 1 C D $ 9 . 95
Linux Combo (all four of the above) 4
C D s $19.95
Linux Sunsite (2.5 glgabytes of Llnux) 4 CDs $19.95
Linux Sunsite & Combo (Power User) 6 CDs $29.95
Running Linux 2 edition Classic Linux manual $39.95
Learning the bash Shell 2"' edition - Jan gus
1 $39.95
Canada'sOnline Linux Source

www.linux-canada. coin
Foxrl tab and choose the size and any other

font settings you want to apply to every new
select the Yes button when you are asked if
you want to change the default font. 'I'his
change will apply to all new documents based
on the default lemplate.
Spreadsheets
Industry pundits estimate 60 percent of
spreadsheets contain errors. Given that
spreadsheets are most often used for financial calculations, this figure indicates a possible threat to the financial viability of your
business.
If you regularly use spreadsheets to make
calculations central to the financial health of
your business (budgets, invoices etc.), you are
taking a risk because of the possibility of'
errors in these worksheets. A spreadsheet template can help eliminate errors that would be
otherwise hard to locate. You can build formulas into a spreadsheet template so you are
not relying on users, and you can protect the
cells containing formulas so they can't be
accidentally or fraudulently altered or deleted. Using a spreadsheet template will save
time. I:.mployees using it will only have to fill
in the details, not write the formulas for the
calculations.
Linnx Canada
size. 'I'o do this, select I:oltstAT, I:oar, select the
Styles and templates

Styles are an important addition to your template. Styles are a way of applying a number of
formatting options to text in one step.
For example, if the first level headings of a
report are in Arial, 14-point, bold, flush left
type with 12 points of space before and three
after, it will require a number of steps to apply
these to every heading.
Instead, you can create a style by giving
your heading format a name and applying
this style to any heading in one step instead of
many. You' ll save time and ensure that every
heading is formatted identically. In addition,
if you later change your mind and decide to
use Times New Roman instead of Arial, you
can make a simple change to the style and all
the headings will be automatically updated.
Next month we' ll look at using styles in
your word processor. ~J
Prices are all taxes paid and indude S&H in Canada
COMPUTED
CD/AUDIO CD/DAT/LP/TAPETOCD
PNVSTBTIOHMOOS/PULTSTBTIOH CD BACKUPS
DISCOUNTPRICINGON3 OR MOREDUPUCATIONS!
SterCraft S35 N
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Quake 2
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select Clt>,ne Wl' TI-.IIIIATt. At this point, to
create one from an existing document, select

I,'Aelrl, I'II.F. and select the existing document
and click Insert. In either case, make any
other changes or addttions and save your
template using FII.I., Satl. In the Satl Ttvtt tart
dialog box give your template a I)ls<:Ru TIDE, a
, (4/'a):.
.
"
: :
: ; -
'
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it will appear in and select OK.

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Image orao.Qp:f@"
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+~'---;,
".'-"'-.
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template to edit, select Ol nous and select EotT
WP TI:stllarl.. When you have made the
changes to the template, save it as you would

save a new template, You can download free
projects for (Vordl'erfect 8 from the Web at:
http: //www.corel.ccm/products/wordperlect/cwps8/fre
ebies,htm. SmartMasters in Word I'roWord I'ro's
templates are called SmartMasters.
'I'o c reate a d ocument based o n a
SmartMaster, select Fu.t:., New Dot..UMS/vT, select
the "Create from any SmartMaster" tab, select
the type of SmartMaster to create and then
select from the available I.ooks For your
SmartMaster and seiect OK to continue.
You can create a SmartMaster from any
existing document by opening the document
you want to make a SmartMaster. Create one
from scratch by creating a new blank document or adapt an existing SmartMaster by crea ting a n e w d o cument based o n t h e
SmartMaster to alter. In all cases, make any
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1999 &sile
SI.
185 h lluge51.
North York,Ontario
Toronto, Otttsrio
HWy 401 &LSSlie
(416) 444-8738
Fax (416)444-1663
Mccatl & St.Geergs
/I2
<41(l) 979-29
Fax (416)971-1835
'
4699KeeleStv 8
393 UniversilyAve.
Downsvtew,Ontslto
Toronto,Ontario
across fromYerkUn/vers/tv
(416) &65-Y
ORK
Fsx (416)665-5680
south el Dundas
{41 6)599-5899
Fax (416)599-5905
% NE L L
7205ptt(It(aAve.
S835 SiXieItj.,/j/3
Toro/I(a. Ontario
Mississstlga,Ontario
(416I 961-IPY
<905)67lh(OPT
ssttth et Blear
Fax (416)961-0198
eerlh ol Hwy.4ut
Fax (995)670-2826

ClASSIFIESS
ADVERTISING
IS FREEFORINDIVIDUALS. For business.classifieds are $7perline (40 characters). Sendin your ad,alongwith your paymentfor theJuly issue by Monday, May25, 1998. Individuals: to qualify for a freead,the ad must befor a one-of-a-kind item Freeads qualify for one
month in the
local editiononly. Agother adsclassify as businessadsandaresubject to the$7per line charge. TheComputer Paperreserves theright not to print submissions.
410-3883.
I USROBOTICS
v34/33.6 upgradekit for 2
mpSs or 1 mp16with dual modemcards
brand new519-742-9605.
12 INCH
TTLmonitor. Amber$20. 416-259-
AMIGA4000-040 +1950monitor also parts

for Amigacall after ?pm283-5330.
COMPUTERFLEAMARKET Every Sat& Sun.

Computer & Pans. rDD,HDD,Mem,M/8,
Video Cards,Pnnters, Notebooks, etc. 4181
SheppardAve., E Both fiE-25 (at cornerof
Midland). Scarborough.WeekendsTel 416S17.3385, Weekdays416-297-1800.
AMSTRAD"Antique" personal computer

word processor.PC8256.19S7,completely
functional, with keyboard, monitor, pnnter
and user guide. IncludesCP/MPlus, Dr.
Logo, and lunctions in Basic. Offersv 514- CPU PENTIUM166 mmx, 280m hdd $150.
481-9008 or email coltalqkinternaughts.ca.
Mark 690-1751after Bpm.
cD R0M 2x kit $40. Phillips 16bil sound HP DESKJET1600cm ps level 2 thermal
card $40 Cd rom4xkit $65- all new never inkjet color printer with jetdirect network
used 416-281-4617.
card I2552a. PC &Mac.$1250. 416-9211639.
CHILDREN'SEDUCATIONAL computer with
colour printer 8 monitor. $399.Days905- HP LASERJET
5L,extwty$250.HpDeskjet
712-3931.
1000c bal 4yr exl wty $425. Bill 905-6657166, 905-6264)63L
HP Laserjet 5p, 6ppm,1200dpi, mint, org.
box &manuals,pagecount 3850. Ask$575,
Mike 905-508-6848.
HP41CV+PRINTER
hp48sx+printer lots of
manuals &extras 905-712-2373.
HP?475ASPENplotter, 11x17paper, $125.
HP7550A
Bpenplotter, papertray etc.$265.
Call 905-884-9217.
IBM LEXMARK1039-10rps laserprinter
New web-based
10ppm; 600dpi. Manuals; duplex; legal.
Interactive Classlfleds
$950. Toner$85@461-8444.
for USED computers.
IBM ThinkPadPowerSeries 820Power PC.
Pleasecall (416) 599-9745.
Free Advertising, Searching,
IBM-2XCD-ROM,works well- $35, obo.
Nefgotiatlng, Evaluation,
Sanyo- 16xcd-romnever beenusedsuper
Recommondatlons.
drive $75.obo. 416-975-5342,
Transactions are soo%
INTEL 486-OX33 cpu & motherboard,8
Secure through the
megs30pinram,w/ manual, vlb slots. $25.
POWER SWITCH 53/stern.
obo. Mike416-266-8280.
INTEL 486-DX66cpu & motherboard, 8
gotothe web site:
megs30pinram,w/ manual, vlbslots. $49.
www.usedaomrrvreraxchenge,corn
obo. Mike416-266-S280.
41 6-504-3067 (Toronto)
1-88&-256-048 I (Canada)
INTELP166MMXw/heatsink & fan, Asus
VISA - MC
tx97-e
w/512kbcache,and230wmid-tower
case for$250. Call Mikeat 4124226.
SPECIALS!
INTEL P200MMX 64mb mern 3.2h/disk
43 HO
MaMte/Master/Wp ........ M89
24xcd sound64 spkrs 56modem15svga
t)3/S4.dateton Ier. VMo
dem,... Sde/189
mon 4m-videoscanner416-28&6548.
ttMb5DSAM,,..................179
I4'AO( 5vgaQr,tton...,,.......)199
INTELPENTIUM 133cpu & motherboard,
IS"AO(svGAQr,Moe....,.......Szde
32 megs72pin ram,pci slots, 168pindimm
slat51
,2kcache.$260.obo.Mike416-266Intel tagNkiX fysrerx,Intel TX,SllN(ache,
8280.
IdMa Mw, IA4Me fl., l.lqe HO, lix (0,
Idbit 1/C rpkrr, )Mb
yII Video,14")vga Qr
ISDN BITSUR
FERPro (hllotorola). For sale
ttonkb, souse........,.. . . , ... 5999
$400. only.Call 905-542-7544.
Intel tl.lBNNr Syrtere. Intel 449LX,511K
(ache,
tlalb Ram,1.44MI fl.,4.3GaHD,Mr
LAPTOPCANON Innova notebook 350cd
tg, tdbit 5/C, rakrr, 4Na agt Viden IS'
model 100mhz24mbram cdrom 2.1gb hd
Syga Qrlaos., kb, mouse........., $1499
pcmcia
modem $1600.406-5152.
PCI (SCSI)Adaptor 68pin (wide) new$200.
firm 41 6-281-4617.
PENT75, 1 gb hd,Bmbram up to 75, 15"
S.C.E. REPAIRS
MONITOR, PRINTER
PC, MAC, FAX
ALL MAKES & MODELS
FREE ESTIMATE
LOW LOW RATE
m on, 4x
cd, 14400 fax modem, spkrs.
W in95,
MSOff
ice$1000.967-0675.
2484.
PENTIUM100mhz,Bmb, 270mbhd, 1.44fd,
2xcdrom,sound card,modem, mini,vga
160WATTSsubwoofer$60m 14"svgamoncolour $490.416-281-1342.
itor $75, 1mb 30pin simm ram$5. 4mb
q 0+ SALE: MONITOR,
72pin simm$15, 416-291-2768.
PENTIUM133 complete system$850, 14"
COMPUTERPARTS
17" AST monitor $425. 1.64gig hard disk
colour monitor $100,Pentium Motherboard
$1 40. If interested,pls call 416-406-1460.
$55. and486dx4/100 cpu$45. obo.Ed416905405-1205
778-8145.
826 Denison St Unit 25
1GIGSCSIwide hd(IBM) $150, 9gig scsi
wide (Seagate)$800.Call416-406-0507.
PENTIUM133minitower 16m1.28g, sb16,
Sxcd, 14svga,kybdmouse$800. Fred41620"MAGNAVOX Monitor SS50,15"Mag
291-3747.
Innovision DX15T $300, HP Laserjet 4L
IJJI
$250, Agfa Arcus Plus Scanner $500
PICASS0224bit gfx card for Amiga com($1900 new).Mike416-921-3185.
puters. Cal905-450-7912.
l
II.O
.H.ll. SPEC
IAUII
286DX-16,40MBhd, 1mbram, 1.44floppy,
PILOT512Korganizer and Palmpilot snap1.2mb, floppy, 14" vgamonitor, keyboard
PRINTERS, MONITORS,FAX
on modem
for sale. Internet, fax, andtermi$55. Cal416-291-2768,
l
nal capableBoth
. $300. Pager426-4977.
PC's, PERSONAL COPIERS
33.6 FAX/MODEM
(USR) 475. Hd 1.6gig
PEER TOPEERNETWORKS
PIONEERCD Rom changerdrm400double
DA CLUBBBS, Dedicated to Danceand $145. If interested,call416-406-1460.
speed,
6
di
s
c
cartridge,
software.
PC
&
M
ac
AUDIO/VIDEO
EOUIPMENT
UndergroundMusic. 416-499-3498.
$1?5. 41
6-4614)631.
386DX408MB
ram130mbhdati1mb video
A+ CERTIFIED
sound card win3.1 +software $250 abo.
POWER
MACperf. 5200, 24/500 including
John 416-9294)566.
HAMILTON,OAKVILLE
Quark, Photoshop, illustrator, Pagemaker,
386DX40, 4meg ram, 50meg hdd, 3.5
Freeha
nd,Painterand much more.$1800
STONEYCREEK + AREA
&5.25 fdd2xcdrom,sndcard, vgamonitor,
obo, 905-770-7461.
keyboard
and
mouse.
$180.
Cal
l
905-472Please see
QUANTUM275mbhard diskscis$65-new
3153.
416-918-1430.
ELEClROHIC SN VICES
3COMETHERNETcard also 2ethernet card
SCSI
CARD,
Adaptec
1540c
with
BIOS,
EI0S-Sn-eeeo
isawith bncconnector$25.905-567-4654.
cable, reasonableoffer, [email protected]
4 PIECES
OF1 meg 30 pisimms w/parity &
or 416-236-5147.
goldcontacts.$45.obo.486 cpufan$10.
L.D.L CEa DF.SIGIL)
SCSIHARDdrive 1.6gb, dec,5400rpm, reacall 416491-3993.
on PaSe
Specialirts in perrrxiol small oi large
sonable
offer,
bazlur@yesi
c
.corn
or
416business Web Page Desigr An
486-66 COMPU
TER540 HD, 1.44 fd. 33.6
236-5147.
odvertisng asset ior ~ur company
cdrom, Bmb, 14" svga Canon
A MASTER
in Filemaker databaseis looking modem
SCSI-2 CDROM16x, NEC $150. Email
s tartin g a s l ow a s 5 50
printer. 1mbvideo card. Win95 $590. 416for part-timejob. Hamid416-591-8840.
535-6989.
[email protected].
ACADDESIGNER, drafter & instructor seeks 486DX2/66
416-385-t3f865
SCSIhdd & cd,colmon,2.88
SEAGATE
Hawkscsi-2 hard drive 5.16gig,
work fromhome.416-6224665.
fdd,$385;386svgasystem 2fdd,hdd$100
[email protected].
AS/4$ COMP
operator or programmerPC evenings905-884-3166.
SMART-UPS2200 net by apc; brand new
operator orprogrammerCvisual basic4 fox 486DX33; 8 MEGram 122hd; 14" svga
$1250. Valueask$S00. 9054)82-2913.
pro. Carlos534-9308.
mon. $350.905-528-7190.
TRAVAN
TAPEcartridges for sale:4 unused,
AS/400 OPER
ATOR seeks part-time work. 486DX66$595; 486dx100$649; both with
factory sealed.Asking$100. Phoneor fax
Will work for free. Pleasecall Jacob At
cd,
modem,
&
14"
col
o
r,
lots
sw;
mono
416-413-1698.
(416) 663-951
8.
monitor new$75;416-690-2267.
TRENDW
ARE Trendnet TE910high perforC, COBOL
grog. offers freehelp in project. 5X86-100CPU8 mb$75. 486dx33cpu&
Kirti 416-431-6076.
mance
10base-tethernet hub.8utp+1bnc
mb $45. Other parts available 416-567ports. $S5.921-673S.
GRAPHICARTIST exp. with Coreldraw, 8402.
Pagemaker,Photoshopseeksft/pt/freelance BMB SIMMS72pins- $25,cpus dx-24)6
UPGRADE
YOUR486 to 486dx266- brand
work. 90S-770-3680.
new cpu- only $20. Call 416-566-1103.
cyrix withheatsink- $45,amddx4-100 with
Wager.
a
INTL COMP
UTER CO. seeking individuals fan- $65. Pnpsoundcard with softwarefor 200 positionsacross Canada, USA,and $30. Siva431-5754.
US ROB
OTICS33.6 fax modemwith cosoftUK! Sendresumeto Compuparty Intl. Fax (Semis: 1 @ 3", 1 O 2", 1 O 1.5"; Total: Upgradetld/486 to yerrtiuer 1OOMMX, tdto
ware andmanualsell for $65.Call416-566Computer Trorrbteshootfng
l eer, tata
video....,... . . .
S3 9 9 LAPTOP;Canon bubblejet printer (BJ10ex) 1143.
[email protected].
6.5")
in greatcondition; $200arneg; Catherine@
Parts upgrading & trade
JUNIOR PROGRAMMER C/Ci+,foxpro, 9PIN RAVEN
Tel:
416-441-249)
416-929-1267,
dayti
m
e
&
ev
eni
n
gs.
Modem & Internet support
VGAMON
ITOR$50 4S6system $200386
printer with manual,newribdbase,pascal,ASMseeksff/pt workor vol- bon, printercabl
Network instattaffon /sorvic e
NATATRO1%IX
esystem $50.Tel:416-399-2688.
eand drivers$80 obo. call
MAC DAYNA
mini etherprint. Ethernet to complet
unteerfor exp.Alex905-575-3564.
416 91-3993askfor Riaz.
104-1208LawreeeeAve. East BVP
locallalk, Supports 2devices. Newin box. WESTERN
DIGITAL1.6mbhard drive. GVC
a2o+ 41B 420741G
MONITORREPAIR536-5853.
Lifetimewarranty. $225.416-921-2563.
28.8 exL modem$110. Mag14" monitor.
AGER4Xcd-rom drive. IDEinterface. With
COMPUTER
PARTS
41
6-5624694.
OTCCERT.asst/tutor seeks,needsESL-Eng headphone
jack, volume, playandeject butMACPOWERPC7100/66 8/500; Apple14"
!BUDGETWEBDESIGN 416-406-5675.
gpgredr(Rir tor484II/8; Malog 345/SVMS.
work; edit; rewrite; telemarket; will volun- tons. $50.call 416-491-3993askfor Riaz.
color, kb&ms$1125. NewApple muitiscan YAMAHACDEII, 4xs external scsi, $350.
484 lgg 3.45/5Y
535. Bothvthrrr sinkdveli res.
teer. 416-492-0824.
$4
CD to CD
$8 HDt o HD.416-298-2636.
15"
color
$400.
461-4168.
905-528-7190.
ADAPTEC
AHA-2940uw ultra widepci scsi
IJN H 522. Idbir Sarrdmrs$20. flatODEM
A1-WebPageDesign Special $49. 17yrs in
PROGR
AMMERin Dbaseseekswork, Tutor host adapter.$258.Email [email protected].
14.4/283 SI5/535.Smmrixrrrnrr 515.Igtl 7dg
MACINTOS12"
H colour monitorlooksgood
for Windows95/3.1 or Internet Setup; 17 ADAPTECAHA-2944w pci differential
Graphic Arts. 905-270-8209 ex 3108.
tart lid 575.
I5l IDECant 57. PCIlgf Cont w/eriw a
on 5" stand$99.783-0224.
years experience,personal or small busi- adapternot used$200. 10/100 pcifast ethcaMe
320.VGAurd2Mt 51&Kl 53Vrrgr 2MS/em
njphunterqgechoon.net.
ness; reasanablerates, Oon416-251-5198.
MEMORY
4x4mb
(30pin)
60ns
parity
545/s
a
g
.
5
8
f
l
o
g
t
r
g
8
N/
I
5
9
0
.
I
s
a
M
/
a
5
2
5
.
emet card$M. Call 416-751-2954.
BUSINESS
SERVICES: Newincorporations
Serial miler M. hrf IDE (irkle M. SCSItable
simms.
3-chip.
$90.
416-281-8895.
PROGRAMMERVB/access/dbase seeks ADAPTECscsi card brand new aha1510
BATCO
M
and businessnameregistrations, monthly
siiielr/ikxs53/54.INIDO
X515. darer 5515. M61 MICROPOLIS4.0GBscsi hard drive, $390.
volunteer work. 7yrs. exp. Alex483-5346.
rrrlaupgrad~pair
accounting andpayroll $75+, financial statew/software 8 manual. Sell for $50. 416fIIgtgg/lrf Ve
540.Turboaurmbfwa DebugVt 550,
Email yclhwcn.org.
ments,
taxesand appeals.VISA accepted.
566-1143.
erNiiia1st lid.2ggtm- Isa. Nrtrcaprbooks40 eeh
ag. Brreixiirxerequrpfir rirk.
FREE CONSU
LTATION. Pickup/delivery or
N64 +MEMcard +ctrl extension $150. Call
Tfl & RN:4lh-$31418
AMD 386
25Motherboard& Npu(MathCo
on-site. 416-7294)275.
1355WfkeeAre. IWof socle).
any time544-9328.
kadrep &
aeate
processor)
8
30
pin
simm
sockets,
with
gelt
6
tbxered
oe
t
o
w
e
r
l
e
v
eg.
1POSTDiagscard& Bioscompanionbook manuals.$35.obo.call 416-491-3993.
m- 0)53.99
CD - CDServing Miss. Etob, Gram.15th CD
NEWEPSONprinter (defected) dot matrix
Ser.eedNee. 116. Sue.II 3. Deredluer Frl,
for troubleshooting$129 for the lot. 416FREE. From $10. 457-9311/P 416-501$20. McFeeantivirus $20, Call 416-489HD -0)Sl.99
3850.
2032.
' IB INB IE5QNN $18
NS& NIETBE
RILIN
LOW-COSTOnsite Computer Support.
NEW HP6PLaser,true600dpi;Sppm;extra
TNNN49%IJII' ffggfQSP
toner cartridge; excellent for bus/home;
Problem solving, Upgrades,Custombuilt,
'
trwdert
ared
w
r
kel
ere
e
ge
r
,
$850. Hugh905-775-6248.
Tutoring, Configs, ONLY $30/Hr! Exper
ATTENTION
USERGROUPS: Send in your listing (maximum120 characters) for theJuly issueby Monday.May25, 1998. Submissions run OKIDATALASER model410ps new never
Professional.Call DeLandONSITE905-451It(re NIBS!ISf
2569.
for onemonthonly inthe local edition. TheComputer Paperreservesthe right not toprint submissionswhich aredeemedunsuitable.
used $350.PCI(scsi) adaptor68pin(wide)
new $200.Firm281-4617.
ALPHA/NT
USERS, a forum for DecAlpha 535-1899
local Liaisonat (416) 362-8556.FreeunderOKIDATALASER model410ps-brandnewfreaksneed
and WindowsN
T. 'Only speed
DURHAMPC USER'S CLUBmeets 2nd groundparking
top quality$350.Neverused416-566-1143.
apply.' Contact: cromezululglobal.corn, Thursday
ACCPAC+
ver 5.1, 9 modules ph905-683BACK-UP 8c
ofeachmonth, 7-10pm,auditoriIRMAC
(Information ResourceManagement
voice (416)5684087
256CACHE16mb 1.7gb d:212mb
5849 after 6pmask 4 Joe.
um of the OshawaPublic 4brary (main Association ofCanada)offers meetingson P100
Tape
dr
cdrom
14.4int
scard
vcard
kybd
CAMBRIDGE
CLONECLUBmeetsevery3rd branch), 65 BagotSt, Oshawa.Free. Call issues concerning Data Warehouse, Win95$750.pgr.416-4484)873.
DUPLICATION ARABICSOFTWARE$15. Arabic 386$100.
Wednesdayevening, 1111 Lang's Circle, (905) 655-8013or (905) 623-2787
Modelling, Information Planning etc.
Arabic 486 $200. 416-630-1282, 295CambridgeON,N3HSE6 or e-mail WALK
- H.U.G. (Hamilton PC
orvia [email protected]
P133,32MB,1.?gb,16xcdrom,kybd,spks,
Users Group) - IBM www.lRMAC.ca
7771.
EROpgg.mcdermotl.corn
fd,
33.6
f/r/m.
Asking
$1100.
Sami
r
416and PC clone users meet on the last KAWART
HANET USER GROUP. Primarily
AUTODESK
AUTOSKETCHunopened ver.5
CLUBMACmeets secondTuesday of each Monday
of eachmonthin the auditorium of concernedwith helpingeachother to get 412-1609.
416-283.1752
98, 905-712-2373.
month at GeorgeBrownCogege's Casa the HamiftonSpectator, 44 FridStreet at the mostout of the Internet. Write to PO P166MMX96m ram Asus TX 24gig
Lorna
campus,160KendalAve.Toronto,in 7:00pm. For further info contact Jim Box183,BobcaygeonON,KOM 1AD;Call 128bit+3Dfxsony15 33.6sb64 24cd. Ton
CARMAGED
DON$35, postal $30, Diablo
the auditorium at 7 p,m.Call the 24 hour Rennie(905)6394)771or E-mail atjim.ren- 705-738-4578;Email tonyckawartha.net.
of software-call Sebastian905-2774304.
$35, MK trilogy $25, GTA$30, w/boxes,
info line at(416)462-1702or theFirstClass nie@freeneL
hamilton.on.ca
Rick
after
6.
416-621-5S10.
PEAT (PSION Enthusiasts Assoc. of P200+32MBSDRAM, 2gb hd udma.
BBS at (416) 462-2922 Visit INTERNA
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httpy/www.hookup.net/-clubmac
COMPUTER
STOREclosed: software,
(IPG)'s informal Downtown Toronto 6:30 p.m.,MetroHall, 55 JohnSt at King, modem,14"monitor tlx. Call Joe905-338videogames, books, accessories etc.
CLUB
CUBASE, atorumfor Steinbergusers, 'Get2Gether' meetingswill now beheld at 3rd Boor,(416)535-1S99.ext 3.
>
Parts
Upladlng
Prefer to sell as alot. Call905-608-8957.
meets the last Mondayof eachmonth at Movenpick restaurant, 165 York St., PERSONALCOMPUTER CLUBOFTORONTO 6724.$1000.obo.
>ComputerTroubleshootln8 &Repair
TrebasInstitute, 410 DundasSt E at 7:30 Toronto,(416)3664234at7pm.ThemeetPANASO
NI
C
H
i
g
h
resol
u
tion
(640x480)
di
g
CORELDRAW 6Unleashedbook,software
>
Internet
Confroire
@
W
eb-P
age
D
e
si
g
n
PCCT)meets 3rdTuesdayof eachmonthat ital cameraw/imageediting software. Self
pm. Cal(416)
l 789-7100
inJ)swill be heldondates with thenumber
included.$20.Call 416-256-0017.
> NctworfdngSoluuons
pm, NorthYork Memorial Community Hall, timer, 96 pics capacity, removablemem
"5
in
them
ie.
Ihe
5th,
15th,
and
25th
of
COMPUTERTRAINERS'NETWORK meets every month.For moreinfo contact usat 51 10YongeSt, onefloor belowthe Central
CORELDRAWv3 brand new on CDwith
card,
cabl
e
to
connect
to
PC
or
TV
$350.
$20 1st hr/$1 5every addNenalhr
the first Thursdayof eachmanth at Metro (905) S12-BMD or by email at Ubrary. $5
for non-members. Call (416)633- Emailychwcn.org.
man. Great clipart- sell for $30. 416-566M: (41lg 920-9057
seeperr (416)32&4006
Hall, 55 JohnSt., Toronto, ON.Call (416) [email protected] John,ournew 6971. BBS
(416) 6364394
1143.
TO
arlvertise
in this
RPOt
call Scott N
416-588-1 580
Toronto Image
Norks'Ad
DN-SITEERllICE
Used
Computer
Exchange
TS
CHAllENGER
TO
C D" "
T00 M HOICES?
ClASSIEIEJJS
CORELDR
AW3 new$40. CD-Rom 2x$35.
sound card $40. ComptonsEncy$10.
416-281-4617
CORE
LDRAW3- new $35. Norton
antivirus4- $40. 2xcd-rom kit-new $35.
Soundcard$40. 281-4617.
CORELDRAWBfull$90.Choy 905-2779597.
CROC$35,Links LS 1998w/vol.4and D.
Love IH
$50, Norton Utilities 2$40,Norton
AntiVirus 2$30. Mike412-0226.
CURTCALL for Windows, presentation
titling, videopaint, slideshowandsound8,
music $50.Call 416-256-0017.
HOUSTON
TX motherboard with Intel tx
chipset. never used. Asking $80. Phone
416-994-6860
and leavemessage.
MICROSOFTCDs:W orks + Money 3.0,
Publisher,Bookshelf'94. $10eachcall MM
905-886-7762.
MICROSOF
TVISUALC++Ent full cd ver 5,
$450. Microsoft VisualJ++ProFull cd ver
1.1 with Mastering Visual Jyy cd $130.
416-544-8730.
MS OFFIC
E97pro$60,W indows95b$40.
and CorelWPB$60. Call 718-2466.
M S OFFICE
P R097 $ 9 0 . $100. nimeconnection.corn.
HARDDISK,monitor andmemorywanted.
Pis call 778-8721.
MCSE &A+book for salevery cheap.416347-5563.
$79. Call Guru416-421-2591.
OLLEGESTUDENT needs a computer. PRINTER
NORTON
Anti-virus 4- new, never used C
nation (or onevery inexpensiveDonation of anyPC386or newerwill be ly priced)do
$40. Also PC
to TVnew$85. 281-4617.
sought. CallLeoor Juli (416)538acknowledged905-785-7907,
3469.
NORTONAnti-virus v,4 on CD for
ATAX receipt for youreqipment.The WANTED:
Win95/NT-brand new-paid $80- sell for EARN
TPowerexec386/25slram and
OpenBible Churchneedscomputer equip. accessoriAS
$40. 416-566-1
143,
es.CallKevinat905-428-0743.
ment for a skills trainingprogram. Cagus
NOVELL4.1.2 user $40, windows 3.11 with yourdonationsat 905-602-1317or fax WANTED:
VOICEFXmultiline softwarev.3.10
$45, micro house tech library $200, 905-602-1290.
for Win95.800-299-9945.
smartsuite, others. 767-8809.
EXT. HD
500-1 gb or 17" monor 3Daccl WIN95 on 3.5 disk 416-630-1282, 295OS2/WARP
ver.3- $60, Borland C++with
sohanehome.corn
or Richard@
idigital.net.
7771.
all manuals 420, Paradox- $10, Borland
C++ for OS2- $10. Windows 3.1- $25.
Siva 431-5754.
QUARK4 Photoshop4 lllustrator7
Pagemaker
Corel8 MCSE A+ PC orMac.
Info: Tel: 905-660-2491; Fax: 905-660Call 905-628-9485.
2492; www.newm
diea.ca; E-maikmoreinCOMDEX
CA
N
AD
A
'
9
8July
8-10.
1998
QUARKXPR
ESS40 P h otoshop40
[email protected].
Metropolitan
Toronto
Convention
Centre
Autocad14MSOfice97pro. 3Dmax.Adobe For infoandregistration visit www.comdex
l lustrator7 416-652-0804.
corn or fax-back service 781-449-5554 10th FIRST
Conference and Workshop on
QUICKTAX
97Final version. $20.416-265- enter code
22, havefax number ready.
ComputerSecurity Incident Handlingand
641 8.
NEWMEDIA'98- ConferenceMay 12-15 Response.June 22-26, 1998. Monterrey,
www.first.org/workSELFSTUDY FOREFRONT mcse 1998; Tradeshow May 13-15, 1998 Mexico. Visit
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We Buy And Sell Large Qoonntlties 1

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IIEROIE OITLET
I ' I
100-1000+: please call for pricing,
sosnnmnnwse
Impeccable computer interior cleaning.

Maintenance.
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Custom-made
cables/cricuits assembling.
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Components tear down 8 refurbishing.
Manufacturing facilities since 1993.
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Tel: (905) 238-9251 Fax: (905) 2386822
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a
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USEDCOMPUTERS/PARTSEXCHANGE
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i'
Custoin Sofhvare Solutions

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jUNE 'I 998 THE COMPUTER PAPER GREATER

T NE LAST B Y T E
Iy Jeff Evans
ell, it's official, sort of.
Internet addiction exists.
Something millions of
disgruntled s p ouses, t e achers,
employers, and other "significant
others" of compulsive Internet users
have long suspected is true: the
World Wide Web has spawned a
new breed of substance abusers.
Info junkies. Surfin' slaves. Chat
c huinps.
MUD
man ia c s .
Onlineaholics.
In num e rable
"wired" men and women are so intimately dependent on a regular data
fix that they display the classic
symptoms of the addict, with all the
personal, social, economic and even
criminal costs of addiction.
This is the thesis of a new book,
Cuiight hi Tlie Net, by Dr. Kimberley
S. Young, an assistant professor of
psychology at the University of
Pittsburgh. Far from being an exercise in pop-psych exploitation, this
book is a c alm, compassionate
description of a growing social problem, and a prescription for helping
Internet addicts recognize and modify their behavior.
Mynameis ohn ane Doe
a free trial subscription to t h e

Internet, and then cancel it after a
month . This is called the churn
rate, and ISPs are always trying to
figure out ways to get their subscribers to stay interested (online
businesses like a mild degree of
addictiveness to what they offer).
However, when an addiction is
o bviously beyond c ontrol a n d
becoming harmful, it's appropriate
f or those concerned about t h e
addict to get involved. Young recommends a range of strategies to
reach the addict and moderate the
troublesome behavior. In m a ny
cases, since the addiction is associated with a lack of more positive relationships, it's essential for those trying to help to examine their relationship with the addict.
Perhaps ironically, there have
been several recent cases where
employees fired for misuse of the
Internet on company time and
equipment have sued their employers for exposing them to the hazards
of internet addiction, without offering proper training, supervision, or
remedial help.
In fact, many businesses, schools
and families are trying hard to
i mplement w ay s to mon i t o r
Internet use and misuse, and to
s upervise and i n t ervene w i t h
Internet users' behavior before lasting harm can be caused. This raises
issues of privacy and censorship, but
What's theharm?
it is better to debate these problems
The Web has so many varieties of up front than to simply reject and
entertainment and socializing that punish the addict after the damage
whatever turns you on is probably has been done.
Perhaps the most basic message
out there. Various kinds of pornography form one obvious area of of Young's wake up call is that the
attraction, though not the only one. m ost important t h in g i n a n y
ln many cases, the objects of the human being's life is contact with
surfer's desire are more diverse: other sympathetic and caring peoonline computer games, gambling, ple. If, for whatever reason, somepolitical or social debate, chat room one isn't satisfied with his or her
friendships, sports and celebrity immediate, "real world" relationtrivia. These activities are not as ships, then he or she is especially
socially disapproved of as online sex vulnerable to the temptation of
(though online gambling is turning online alternatives. The best cure for
up as a problem more frequently), Internet addiction is for people close
to the addict to reestablish a posibut when they monopolize the
user's time, or when online friend- tive, human connection with the
troubled person, and to work with
ships turn abusive or irrational,
them to reduce the problem. As
they can have very negative outalways, the key to the appropriate
comes.
Serious addicts, whatever the use of technology is the human facvariety, eventually find the addic- tor.
The ancient Greeks said that the
tion begins to take a toll on the
other parts of their lives, and on the invention of steel was a curse from
the gods, since it made war so
lives of people who depend on
much cheaper and deadlier. The
them.
Internet is sometimes seen as a
curse that d estroys traditional
Reality checlv. what to do
and I'm an Internet addict
A cry In the darb

Young wrote Caught In The Net after
three years' study of Internet abuse.
She was spurred to investigate the
phenomenon by a call for help from
a friend whose husband's constant
Internet use was eroding their mar- music and pictures can be very
riage. Her friend claimed, "He' s enticing,
What most attracts some people,
addicted to the internet." Young's
curiosity was stimulated and she however, is the potential for apparbegan to pick up on other references ently safe, unrestricted social interto Internet obsessions in the media. action wit h l a rge n umbers of
Devising a variety of techniques to 'strangers. Online, there is a s'eemtry to gauge the real nature of the ingly infinite number of potential
problem, Young started compiling acquaintances and friends (and
even "lovers" ) from all over the
data on the phenomenon.
She started with a simple ques- worid, who are just waiting to chat,
tionnaire on problems resulting debate, and share fantasies. In a surfrom overuse of the Internet in
prising number of cases, Internet
ly competitive workplace. This initial approval can come from family

members, teachers, employers and
co-workers. Rarely do we think we
may be initiating a harmful process
by getting someone wired.
Brain candy
The computer i s a n in t i mate

machine. Its glowing screen connects
with incredible directness and force
to a user's mind and feelings. The
Web offers immediate connection to
November 1994, which she posted users quickly come to look forward millions of other people, without the
to Usenet groups. Within a day, to their Internet time as the most limitations of real social life.
Fantasy can take flight, and
dozens of responses began piling enjoyable part of their day. Soon,
up in her email box, posted by peoonline time can begin to crowd out Internet users can express themselves with a unique freedom, in
ple who were concerned about other activities and "real world"
ways they never would in face-totheir own overuse of the Internet, relationships.
and its effects on their families,
Young found Internet abusers face encounters. Mild-mannered
work and s c hool. T hese f i rst often share common features. The office workers can become mighty,
"addicts" reported they were often personality profile of an "at risk" ruthless warriors. Shy, insecure stuuncomfortably aware they had a
user includes loneliness, low self dents and housewives can portray
problem, and disturbed that they esteem, large blocks of unsupervised themselves as exotic and beautiful
couldn't control it,
time, and a history of other sub- to online friends who may be simiYoung developed more sophisti- stance abuse or maladaptive habits larly deceptive about their own
cated questionnaires on the effects or obsessions. However, this profile appearance, habits, or even gender.
of extreme Internet use, and inter- doesn't limit itself to the stereotype Once Internet use becomes intrinsiviewed large numbers of heavy of the asocial young male nerd. cally satisfying, it's as though the
Internet users, as well as parents, Housewives, blue collar workers, surfer's brain becomes conditioned
educators, employers and others high achieving college students, to produce the chemistry of bliss
who deal with Internet addicts. At business executives, doctors, and just by thinking about going online.
The kind of happiness that may
every stage, Young seems to have even, (according to recent press
been deluged by addicts desperate to reports) ministers and rabbis, have o nly occasionally occur i n l i f e
know what to do about their prob- all been found amongst the ranks of off line, becomes almost guaranteed
every time the addict-in-training
lem.
the Internet addicted.
In addition to the pleasure some logs on, Real life is rapidly displaced
If It feels good, do It?
users find in spending much of their by virtual life. According to Young
What Young found was that using lives on the Internet, there is often and other researchers, someone who
the Internet can be an incredibly strong initial social encouragement finds Internet use intensely pleasursatisfying experience. The sensation for becoming technically literate. able may find it as hard tocontrol as
of effortlessly flying through a uni- This ability is seen as a key to suc- abuse of tobacco, caffeine, or other
verse of s tories, conversations, cess at school and in the increasing- addictive substances.
If anyone suspects they or someone social and personal relationships.

they know may have a problem, The key to its appropriate use is to
don't panic. Many people who dis- recognize the basis of that danger,
cover some new fad or enthusiasm
go through a "honeymoon" phase
where they can't get enough of the
new experience. Then they often
begin to lose interest, and either rel-
and to concentrate on building positive networks of caring and of

communication, "offline" as well as
online. 0
egate the activity to an appropriate Contact: Dr. Kimberley S. Young

place in their lives, or lose interest
in it entirely.
Internet Service Providers (ISPs)
are very familiar with the large
numbers of people who sign up for
can be reached at [email protected], or

http:liwww.netaddiction.corn.
Caught In the Net
(ISBN: 0-471-19159-00, $27.95),
is published by John Wiley and Sons.
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PENTIUM ll 233
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U pgrade to Soundaiaster AWE64 $ 8 9

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Addnn Acer CDRW2X/2X/SX Int. $469
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Intel Pentium N350NHzProcessor

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The Intel Inside LogoandPentiumare registered trademarks andMMX is a trademark of Intel Corporation. Corporate names and trademarks stated herein are the property of their respective companies. 'On site services is not available in all regions.
Price might vary in different region. Somespecification is not available for some region. Shippingandapplicable taxes extra.
Price andspecification valid in Canadaandsubjects to changewithout notice. Cash discounted promotional price. Leasing is for 40 monthsterm OAC,10'/ fair market value buy-backoption.
IPC takes you into the next millenium ...

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iCOMP"'Index
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For the first time ever, Intel's newest

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The IPC Select C266 is the most powerful, reliable, fully featured system you' ll find for less
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All systems include: Microsoft Windows 95,

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Tha Intel inside Locoand Pentiurn are nmlstered Irademarks end MMX is a Irademark of Intel Corporation. The IPC Logo is a trademark of so Microcomputers. Prices may vary in dtiferent regions.
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4

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GREATER TORONTO EDITION JUNE '98

24 Road map to mobile computing

Equipping and setting up a workspace that works

26 Mobile Pentium II for notebooks

30 Wireless modem, handheld PC anatural fit

Slicing and dicing their way into your workspace

W i reless datacomm nearly there

82 Ergonomics: obeying the natural laws ofwork

W i sdom for the road

84 The promise and peril of all-in-one

32 T he fastest Pentium Ils

B i g firms target small networking solutions