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    Style Guide For Citing Sources in The Text of A Manuscript: Indirect Quotations (Paraphrasing)

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    Pedro Catanese
    This document provides guidelines for citing sources in APA style, both in the text of a manuscript and in the reference list at the end. It explains the general format for citing different types of sources such as one author, two authors, three to five authors, and sources without named authors. It also provides examples of citing sources with and without page numbers in both paraphrasing and direct quotations. The reference list section gives examples of citing different publication types such as journal articles from print and online sources, books, book chapters, newspaper articles, magazines, and more.

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    Style Guide For Citing Sources in The Text of A Manuscript: Indirect Quotations (Paraphrasing)

    Uploaded by

    Pedro Catanese
    44 views2 pages
    This document provides guidelines for citing sources in APA style, both in the text of a manuscript and in the reference list at the end. It explains the general format for citing different types of sources such as one author, two authors, three to five authors, and sources without named authors. It also provides examples of citing sources with and without page numbers in both paraphrasing and direct quotations. The reference list section gives examples of citing different publication types such as journal articles from print and online sources, books, book chapters, newspaper articles, magazines, and more.

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    Libro de normas apa

    Original Title

    Normas apa

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    This document provides guidelines for citing sources in APA style, both in the text of a manuscript and in the reference list at the end. It explains the general format for citing different types of sources such as one author, two authors, three to five authors, and sources without named authors. It also provides examples of citing sources with and without page numbers in both paraphrasing and direct quotations. The reference list section gives examples of citing different publication types such as journal articles from print and online sources, books, book chapters, newspaper articles, magazines, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    44 views2 pages

    Style Guide For Citing Sources in The Text of A Manuscript: Indirect Quotations (Paraphrasing)

    Uploaded by

    Pedro Catanese
    This document provides guidelines for citing sources in APA style, both in the text of a manuscript and in the reference list at the end. It explains the general format for citing different types of sources such as one author, two authors, three to five authors, and sources without named authors. It also provides examples of citing sources with and without page numbers in both paraphrasing and direct quotations. The reference list section gives examples of citing different publication types such as journal articles from print and online sources, books, book chapters, newspaper articles, magazines, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 2

    APA STYLEGUIDE

    Style Guide for Citing Sources in the Text of a Manuscript


    Based on the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 5th ed. [BF76.7 .P82 2001].
    This guide shows the most frequently used citation types. For other
    citation or style questions in APA format, copies of the complete
    manual are located at these libraries: Suzzallo, Odegaard, Social Work,
    Health Sciences, Engineering, Foster, Bothell, and Tacoma.

    Additional information on APA Style is available online at


    www.lib.washington.edu/research/wri.html; or contact a University of
    Washington Librarian at www.lib.washington.edu/about/contacts.html.

    Unless stated below, all rules shown are applicable to most common
    types of sources: articles, books, and book chapters.

    General rule for citing a source in the text of your manuscript:


    (authors last name, year of publication).

    Indirect Quotations (paraphrasing):


    Works by one author:

    Works by three to five authors:

    First citation of this source in your manuscript:

    First citation of this source in your manuscript:

    Walker (2000) compared reaction times


    -orIn a recent study of reaction times (Walker, 2000) -orIn 2000 Walker compared reaction times

    If citing the same source more than once in the same paragraph:
    First citation in a paragraph:
    Walker (2000) compared reaction times

    Subsequent citations of same source in same paragraph:


    Walker also found

    Wasserstein, Sapula, Rosen, and Gerstman (1994) showed

    After first citation of your source, use the following rules if using the same source
    again in the rest of your paper:
    First citation in a paragraph:
    Wasserstein et al. (1994) studied conditions

    Subsequent citations of same source in same paragraph:


    Wasserstein et al. also found
    Note: If more than five authors of a work, consult the Publication Manual of the American
    Psychological Association, 5th ed., p. 209.

    Works by two authors:

    Newspaper article with no author named:

    Use the same format as you would for one author, except always refer to both
    authors names whenever you cite the source in your paper:

    A comprehensive study showed dramatic results (New Drug,


    1993). (The full title of this article is: New drug appears to sharply cut risk of

    Walker and Smith (2000) compared reaction times

    death from heart failure.)

    Direct Quotations:
    See section 3.34 (p. 117) of the Publication Manual of the American Psychological Association, 5th ed., for more on quotations and sources. In general, for a direct quote
    (rather than a paraphrase), provide a page number in the citation in addition to the reference information shown above.
    Resource with page numbers:
    She stated, The placebo effect disappeared when behaviors were studied in this manner (Miele, 1993, p. 276).

    Electronic resources without page numbers: Use the heading of the section (if available) and the paragraph number in that section preceded by the symbol:
    The current system of managed care and the current approach to defining empirically supported treatments are shortsighted
    (Beutler, 2000, Conclusion section,1).

    APA STYLEGUIDE

    Style Guide for Citing Sources in Reference Lists


    General Guidelines:
    References are cited on separate pages at the end of a manuscript under the label References (with no quotation marks or underlining), centered at the top of the pages.
    Authors names are inverted (last name first); give the last name and initials for all authors of a particular work. Your reference list should be alphabetized by
    authors last names. Use & instead of and when listing multiple authors of a single work.
    References should be double-spaced and have a hanging indent: The first line of a reference is set flush with the left margin, and subsequent lines are indented
    one-half inch from the left margin.
    Italicize titles of books and journals. Do not put quotation marks around article titles.
    Instructors may have preferred variations: Check with them.

    Type of Entry

    Reference List

    journal article retrieved from a print version of


    a journal

    Rhoades, G. (1987). Higher education in a consumer society. The Journal of Higher Education, 58,
    1-24.

    journal article retrieved from an online database

    Crisologo-Mendoza, L. (2001). Population growth and customary land law: The case of Cordillera
    villages in the Philippines. Economic Development and Cultural Change, 49, 631-58. Retrieved
    March 1, 2003, from ABI Inform/Global database.

    article in an Internet-only journal

    McGowan, J. (2002). Understanding jazz styles through sociolinguistic models. Discourses in


    Music, 4(1). Retrieved February 1, 2003, from http://www.discourses.ca/v4n1a1.html

    Internet article based on a print source

    Lufi, D., Parish-Plass, J., & Cohen, A. (2003). Persistence in higher education and its relationship to
    other personality variables [Electronic version]. College Student Journal, 37, 50-59.

    newspaper article with no author named

    New drug appears to sharply cut risk of death from heart failure. (1993, July 15). The Washington
    Post, p. A12.

    magazine article

    Posner, M. I. (1993, October 29). Seeing the mind. Science, 262, 673-674.

    books and other non-periodical literature (i.e.,


    reports, brochures, manuals, audiovisual materials)

    Kirk, H. D. (1964). Shared fate: A theory of adoption and mental health. London: Free Press of
    Glencoe.

    book chapter

    Ready, S. K. (1987). Search strategy in the research process: Sociology. In M. Reichel & M. A.
    Ramey (Eds.), Conceptual frameworks for bibliographic education: Theory into practice (pp.
    75-85). Littleton, CO: Libraries Unlimited.

    Lib. Guide 43, rev. 12/05

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