Páginas de 44350 71 PDF
Páginas de 44350 71 PDF
Páginas de 44350 71 PDF
1 Abaqus
47
Figure 4.10: Loads and boundary conditions of the 1/4 plate model.
Percentage difference evolution of the stress intensity factor determined by FEA in Abaqus
is illustrated in Figure 4.15.
Difference curves behaviour with the mesh configuration are very similar. The FEA results
are very close to the analitical approximated solutions evidenced by the low percent error
which is almost always bellow 1%, reaching the minimum value of 0.0145% in Irwins solution
reference curve. For rough meshes, FEA results are very close to the infinite plate solution.
However, as the mesh was successively refined, FEA results tend to get closer to Irwin and
Feddersen solutions. After a certain level of mesh refinement, all errors tend to rapidly
increase until it levels out, Figure 4.16. This allows us to conclude that excessive element
mesh refinement requires an extra computational time and tends to degrade results.
Meshing technique validation by the analyses of stress concentration factor for
square plate with central hole
In this section, the problem of stress concentration in an infinite plate with a central
circular hole, Figure 4.17, subjected to an unidirectional traction load (0 ), is considered.