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    Math Formula Sheet by Dat Bootcamp

    Uploaded by

    Jihee Yoon
    The document provides a math formula cheat sheet covering various topics including: - Distance/velocity and graphing formulas - Conversions between units of measurement - Exponent and logarithm rules - Percent increase/decrease and probability/statistics formulas - Geometry formulas for area, volume, trigonometry, and the unit circle - Important formulas for combined work, simple interest, and compound interest problems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Math Formula Sheet by Dat Bootcamp

    Uploaded by

    Jihee Yoon
    408 views7 pages
    The document provides a math formula cheat sheet covering various topics including: - Distance/velocity and graphing formulas - Conversions between units of measurement - Exponent and logarithm rules - Percent increase/decrease and probability/statistics formulas - Geometry formulas for area, volume, trigonometry, and the unit circle - Important formulas for combined work, simple interest, and compound interest problems.

    Original Description:

    DAT good luck

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    The document provides a math formula cheat sheet covering various topics including: - Distance/velocity and graphing formulas - Conversions between units of measurement - Exponent and logarithm rules - Percent increase/decrease and probability/statistics formulas - Geometry formulas for area, volume, trigonometry, and the unit circle - Important formulas for combined work, simple interest, and compound interest problems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    408 views7 pages

    Math Formula Sheet by Dat Bootcamp

    Uploaded by

    Jihee Yoon
    The document provides a math formula cheat sheet covering various topics including: - Distance/velocity and graphing formulas - Conversions between units of measurement - Exponent and logarithm rules - Percent increase/decrease and probability/statistics formulas - Geometry formulas for area, volume, trigonometry, and the unit circle - Important formulas for combined work, simple interest, and compound interest problems.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 7
    At a glance
    Powered by AI
    Some key formulas and concepts covered include distance formulas, average velocity, conversions, exponent rules, log rules, percent change, combination vs permutation, normal distributions, and geometry area formulas for basic shapes.

    Common area formulas covered include the circle, sphere, hollow cylinder, ellipse, triangle, rhombus, equilateral triangle, and regular polygons. Volume formulas are also provided for the sphere and cylinder.

    Some common trigonometric identities covered include the definitions of sine, cosine, tangent, cotangent, cosecant and secant in terms of a right triangle. Other important identities include the double angle, sum and difference formulas.

    Math Formula Cheat Sheet

    Distance/Velocity problems
    Distance = (velocity)(time)

    Average velocity =

    total distance traveled


    total time

    *Important formula

    Graphing formulas
    y = mx + b
    y y1 = m(x-x1)
    Distance between two points = make a right triangle and solve for the
    hypotenuse
    Midpoint = average together the x values and the y values, or:
    X! + X !
    Y! + Y!
    M =
    ,
    2
    2
    Conversions
    K = C +273
    !
    F = ! + 32
    1 in = 2.5 cm
    1 m = 1.1 yd
    1 lb = 454g
    1 kg = 2.2 lbs

    Exponent Rules
    (Xb)(Yb) = (XY)b

    (Xb/Yb) = (X/Y)b

    (Xn)(Xm) = Xn+m

    Xn/Xm = Xn-m

    www.datbootcamp.com

    Log Rules
    log (X) + log (Y) = log (XY)

    log (X) log (Y) = log (X/Y)

    n*log (X) = log (Xn)

    When solving a log problem, remember:


    o log X=b can be solved as X= 10b

    Percent Increase/Decrease:
    [(X2 X1)/X1] *100% = percent change
    Probability and Statistics
    Combination vs. Permutation:
    You use combination when the order does not matter.
    You use permutation when the order does matter.
    Combination formula =
    Permutation formula =

    . = =

    !!
    !!! ! !!

    !!
    !!! !

    ( !"# )!

    variance = !
    In a normal (or Gaussian) distribution, 68% of the data fall within 1 standard
    deviation of the mean. 95% of the data fall within 2 standard deviations of
    the mean, and 99.7% of the data fall within 3 standard deviations of the
    mean.

    www.datbootcamp.com


    Geometry
    Area formulas
    Circle = r2
    Sphere = 4 r2
    Hollow cylinder = 2 rh
    Ellipse = ab
    Triangle = (1/2)bh
    Rhombus = bh
    Equilateral triangle =

    !! !

    S= side of triangle

    Area of a regular polygon = (1/2) N sin(360/N) S2


    Sum of interior angles = (N-2) 180
    N = number of sides, S=length from center to a corner
    Volume Formulas
    Sphere = (4/3) r3
    Cylinder = r2h
    Ellipse
    Assuming the major axis is the x-axis
    b
    a
    c

    f2

    a = major axis
    b = minor axis
    c = distance from center to focus (f2 in this example)
    Area of Ellipse = ab
    ! !
    +
    =1
    ! !
    c2 = a2 b2
    www.datbootcamp.com


    Trigonometry
    sin A =

    opposite
    hypotenuse

    csc A =

    hypotenuse
    1
    =
    opposite
    sin A

    cos A =

    adjacent
    hypotenuse

    sec A =

    hypotenuse
    1
    =
    adjacent
    cos A

    tan A =

    opposite
    adjacent

    cot A =

    adjacent
    1
    =
    opposite tan A

    sin A
    = tan A
    cos A
    sin A = cos(90 A)
    cos A = sin(90 A)
    sin A = sin A
    cos A = cos (A)
    sin 2A = 2 (sin A) (cos A)
    cos 2A = cos ! A sin!
    sin! A + cos ! A = 1
    *Know how to rearrange this identity, for example dividing this identity by
    sin2A gives:
    1 + cot ! A = csc ! A

    www.datbootcamp.com


    Unit Circle

    www.datbootcamp.com


    Must know triangles

    Law of Sines
    a
    b
    c
    =
    =

    sin(A) sin(B) sin(C)

    www.datbootcamp.com


    Combined Work Questions
    Ex. If Tom gets a job done in 4 hours (t1) and Jerry gets it done in 3 hours (t2),
    how many hours does it take to get the job done working together (ttotal)?
    1 1 1
    1
    + + =
    ! ! !
    !"!#$
    Simple and Compound Interest
    Simple Interest
    I = PRT
    I = interest
    P = principal
    R = annual rate
    T = time in years
    Compound Interest
    FV = PV (1+r)n
    FV = future value
    PV = present value
    r = annual interest rate
    n = number of periods
    ex. If the interest is compounded quarterly (every 3 months), and the length
    of the investment is one year, then n = 4 periods.

    www.datbootcamp.com

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