Tugas
Tugas
Tugas
4 For each of the following items from a public-opinion survey, indicate the
level of measurement and whether the variable will be discrete or continuous.
(HINT: Remember that only interval-ratio-level variables can be continuous.)
a. In what country were you born? Nominal
b. What is your age? Ordinal
c. How many years of school have you completed? Interval Rasio
d. What is your occupation? Nominal
e. If you were asked to use one of these four names for your social class, which
would you say you
belonged in?
Ordinal Upper Nominal Middle
1.5 Following are brief descriptions of how researchers measured a variable. For
each situation, determine the level of measurement of the variable and whether
it is continuous or discrete.
f. Number of children. Subjects were asked: How many children have you ever
had? Please include
any that may have passed away. Interval Rasio
g. Student seating patterns in classrooms. On the first day of class, instructors
noted where each stu-dent sat. Seating patterns were re-measured everytwo
weeks until the end of the semester. Each student was classified as:
Nominal same seat as last measurement;
________ adjacent seat;
________ different seat, not adjacent;
________ absent.
h. Physicians per capita. The number of physicians was counted in each of 50
cities. The researchers
used population data to compute the number of physicians per capita. Interval
Rasio
i. Physical attractiveness. A panel of 10 judges rated each of 50 photos of a
mixed-race sample of
males and females for physical attractiveness on a scale from 0 to 20, with 20
being the highest score. Ordinal
j. Number of accidents. The number of traffic accidents per year for each of 20
intersections was recorded. Also, each accident was rated as:
Interval Rasio minor damage, no injuries;
Ordinal moderate damage, personal injury requiring hospitalization;
________ severe damage and injury.