POSCO Catalogue - Electrical Steel - 2013

Headquarters
1, Goedong-dong, Nam-gu,
Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do
790-300, Korea
Tel: 82-54-220-0114
Fax: 82-54-220-6000
Seoul Office
POSCO Center, 892
Daechi4-dong, Gangnam-gu,
Seoul 135-777, Korea
Tel: 82-2-3457-0114
Fax: 82-2-3457-6000
Pohang Works
5, Dongchon-dong, Nam-gu,
Pohang, Gyeongsangbuk-do
790-785, Korea
Tel: 82-54-220-0114
Fax: 82-54-220-6000
Gwangyang Works
700, Geumho-dong,
Gwangyang, Jeollanam-do
545-711, Korea
Tel: 82-61-790-0114
Fax: 82-61-790-7000
ELECTRICAL STEEL
Your Trust
Succes,
Our
Tomorrow
Achieving Success with Customers

Customers are always the first in POSCOs every management activity.
We are committed to deliver customer success by understanding them,
listening to and collecting various customer needs, discovering hidden values and
making proposals that meet their needs. Based on strictly customer-centric
marketing strategies, we will provide technology and services most needed by the
customers and help them to achieve success beyond their expectations. Our goal is
to become a business partner that is genuinely loved by our customers.
Pohang
Steelworks
Pohang Works
Pohang Works was the first integrated steel mill ever built in Korea. This
grandiose project by Yeongil Bay started with Phase 1 being
commissioned in 1973, and spanned three more phases until its
completion in February 1981. It currently runs carbon steel and stainless
steel processes and has played a pivotal role in promoting POSCOs
global competitiveness with the establishment of the worlds first
commercialized Finex process in May 2007.
Major Products
Hot- and cold-rolled steel, plates, wire rods, electrical steel,
stainless steel, API steel, etc.
Manufacturing Focus
Flexible short-run
Crude Steel Production
16.54 million tons (as of late 2012)
Gwangyang
Steelworks
Gwangyang Works
Gwangyang Works is the largest unit steel plant in the world.
With its optimum factory allocation, it operates carbon steel
and high mill processes for strategic, high valueadded
products including automotive steel, high-strength hot-rolled
steel, high-grade API steel, and plates. Our goal is to
position Gwangyang Works as the single-source supplier of
choice for automakers around the world.
Major Products
Hot- and cold-rolled steel, automotive steel, API steel, plates, etc.
Manufacturing Focus
Dedicated long-run
Crude Steel Production
21.45 million tons (as of late 2012)
Manufacturing Process
and Facilities 10
Specification &
Main Application 12
Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel 14
Non Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel 20
Contents

01 Excellent Materials
POSCO produces the worlds best electrical steel with its outstanding
manufacturing technology.
Customers prefer products made of POSCO electrical steel because they
feature excellent performance and high energy efficiency.
In particular, domain refined GO made by the latest laser technology are
mainly used for an extra-high voltage transformer which is the most energy
efficient in the world.
Surface Insulation 32
Stress Relief Annelaing 33
Relation Among Weight,

Outside Diameter And Width of Coil 35
Major International Standards 36
Unit Conversion Tables,

The International System 38
of Units(SI)

Packaging/Marking
39

02 Reliable Quality Control

POSCO produces products in the advanced plants and facilities and
applied strict quality control standard to them to provide high-quality
materials to customers.
03 Diversified Product Lines

POSCO provides various grade of electrical steel to meet each customers
needs.
POSCO develops a lot of customized materials which are outstanding
performers at a high frequency and show lower core loss after heat
treatment to provide the most appropriate materials for use. The diversified
POSCO electrical steel is now widely used for high-performance products,
like driving motors of environment-friendly cars.
Manufacturing
Process and Facilities
Manufacturing process (Grain-oriented electrical steel)
Insulation Coating
Manufacturing process (Non grain-oriented electrical steel)
Cold Rolling
Annealing
POSCO Electrical Steel _ 11
Pickling
Specification &
Main Application
Grain-Oriented
PHDCore
PHCore
Large rotating
machine
Rotating Machines
PN210
-400
PN440
-700
PN800
-1300
PNACore
Hermetically
sealed motor
Small motor &

Intermittent
Service AC motor
Large power
transformer
Medium & small

power
transformer
Distribution
transformer
Reactor &
magnetic
amplifier
Audio
transformer
Ballast
PNFCore
PNFPNF1500
Current &
potential
transformer
PNSCore
PNM500 PNA300 PNS250

-540
-450
General use
AC motor
Magnetic
switch core
PNMCore
PN-Core
Static Machines
PGCore
Medium rotating
machine
Welding
transformer
The usage presented in this section reflects the general use and shall be used as a reference.
Please be sure to consult with our associates when making orders for specific usage.
Non-Oriented
Grain-Oriented
Electrical Steel
PG-Core
The grains easy magnetization direction is aligned to the rolling direction. Therefore, this product features excellent magnetic properties in the rolling direction. It is widely used for large or mid/small-size power transformers.
Standard Size
Product
PG-Core
Dimension & Shape Tolerance

Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
27PG110
27PG120
27PG130
0.27
(0.0106)
30PG110
30PG120
30PG130
30PG140
0.30
(0.0118)
35PG145
35PG155
0.35
(0.0138)
Width mm (in.)
Available
Standard
850-1000
(33.46-47.24)
1000
(39.37)
1200
(47.24)
Inside diameter
mm (in.)
508
(20)
Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
Tolerance
mm (in.)
Thickness deviation in
transverse direction
mm (in.)
Width
Tolerance
mm (in.)
Camber
(Length : 2m)
mm (in.)
850 and over

(33.46)
0.27(0.0106)
0.30(0.0118)
0.35(0.0138)
0.03
(0.0012)
0.03(0.0012)
and under
+0.6(0.0236)
0
1.0(0.0394)
and under
Note : The thickness deviation in width direction means the gap between the thickness of center and the one of part 15mm away
from the edge part.
Typical Electrical and Magnetic Properties
Note : For non-standard sizes, please contact us
Grade
Specification
Grade
27PG110
27PG120
27PG130
Thickness
mm (in.)
Density
(kg/dm3)
Core Loss, Max (W17/50)

Watt per kilogram Watt per pound
0.27
(0.0106)
1.10
1.20
1.30
0.50
0.54
0.59
30PG110
30PG120
30PG130
30PG140
0.30
(0.0118)
1.10
1.20
1.30
1.40
0.50
0.54
0.59
0.64
35PG145
35PG155
0.35
(0.0138)
1.45
1.55
0.66
0.70
7.65
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density, Min
Min(%)
T (B8)
95.0
1.80
Note : The above test is conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1).

W17/50 indicates the core loss at the frequency of 50 Hz and the magnetic flux density of 1.7T.

B8 indicates the magnetic flux density at 800A/m

Core loss and magnetic flux density are measured after stress relief annealing in a rolling direction.

(annealing condition : 840, 1Hr, Under non-oxidation atmosphere)
95.5
96.0
Core Loss
Watt per kilogram
Watt per pound
W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60 W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60
Magnetic
Flux Density.
T (B8)
27PG110
27PG120
27PG130
0.27
(0.0106)
0.76 1.05 1.01 1.37 0.35 0.48 0.46 0.62

0.78 1.15 1.02 1.48 0.35 0.52 0.46 0.67
0.82 1.22 1.07 1.55 0.37 0.55 0.49 0.70
1.85
1.85
1.84
30PG110
30PG120
30PG130
30PG140
0.30
(0.0118)
0.80
0.83
0.87
0.90
0.67
0.69
0.73
0.77
1.85
1.85
1.84
1.84
35PG145
35PG155
0.35
(0.0138)
0.98 1.37 1.29 1.80 0.44 0.62 0.59 0.82

1.01 1.45 1.33 1.89 0.46 0.66 0.61 0.86
1.84
1.83
7.65
1.08
1.17
1.25
1.32
1.48
1.53
1.61
1.70
1.05
1.09
1.12
1.17
0.36
0.38
0.40
0.41
0.49
0.53
0.57
0.60
0.48
0.49
0.51
0.53
Note : Above values are not guaranteed.

Tests are conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1) method, using specimens taken longitudinal to the
rolling direction and annealed to develop full magnetic properties.
Typical Mechanical Property and Lamination Factor

Thickness
mm (in.)
0.27(0.0106)
0.30(0.0118)
0.35(0.0138)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm2)
Yield Point
(N/mm2)
Elongation
(%)
344
345
364
385
412
423
322
330
345
340
350
357
11
12
10
44
49
40
Note : 1. Tests are conducted in accordance with JIS Z 2241 and 2244

2. L
: Specimens taken longitudinal to the rolling direction
C : Specimens taken transverse to the rolling direction

3. Specimens with 0A coating are used for lamination factor test.
Hardness
Hv1
Lamination
Factor
(%)
182
174
181
98.0
99.0
99.5
Magnetic properties and lamination factors
Resistivity
Thickness Density
m
mm (in.) (kg/dm3)
(10-8)
PH-Core
The directional property of grain-oriented electrical steel is more reinforced in the rolling direction than PG-Core and therefore features lower core loss and higher magnetic flux density. It is used for iron core of both large and other size power transformers and
desirable for high efficiency and miniaturization of machinery.
Standard Size
Product
PH-Core
Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
23PH085
23PH090
23PH095
23PH100
0.23
(0.0091)
27PH095
27PH100
27PH110
0.27
(0.0106)
30PH100
30PH105
0.30
(0.0118)
Width mm (in.)
Available
Standard
850-1200
(33.46-47.24)
1000
(39.37)
1200
(47.24)
Inside diameter
mm (in.)
508
(20)
0.23
(0.0091)
27PH095
27PH100
27PH110
0.27
(0.0106)
30PH100
30PH105
0.30
(0.0118)
mm (in.)
Width
Tolerance
mm (in.)
Camber
(Length : 2m)
mm (in.)
850 and over

(33.46)
0.23(0.0091)
0.27(0.0106)
0.30(0.0118)
0.03(0.0012)
0.03(0.0012)
and under
+0.6(0.0236)
0
1.0(0.0394)
and under
from the edge part.
Density
(kg/dm3)
7.65

0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
0.39
0.41
0.43
0.45
0.95
1.00
1.10
0.43
0.45
0.50
1.00
1.05
0.45
0.48
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density, Min
Min(%)
T (B8)
94.5
1.88
Note : The above test is conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1).



Core loss and magnetic flux density are measured after stress relief annealing in a rolling direction.

(annealing condition : 840, 1Hr, Under non-oxidation atmosphere)
95.0
Resistivity
Thickness Density
m
mm (in.) (kg/dm3)
(10-8)
23PH085
23PH090
23PH095
23PH100
0.23
(0.0091)
27PH095
27PH100
27PH110
0.27
(0.0106)
30PH100
30PH105
0.30
(0.0118)
Core Loss
Watt per kilogram
W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60 W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60
48
Magnetic
Flux Density.
T (B8)
0.50
0.52
0.53
0.57
1.91
1.91
1.91
1.90
0.70 0.93 0.92 1.23 0.32 0.42 0.42 0.55

0.72 0.97 0.95 1.27 0.33 0.44 0.43 0.58
0.78 1.03 1.01 1.37 0.35 0.47 0.46 0.62
1.91
1.90
1.90
0.74 0.99 0.98 1.29 0.34 0.45 0.44 0.59

0.76 1.01 1.00 1.33 0.35 0.46 0.45 0.60
1.91
1.90
0.62
0.64
0.65
0.70
7.65
Watt per pound
0.83
0.88
0.90
0.95
1.10
1.15
1.17
1.26
0.81
0.85
0.86
0.92
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.32
0.38
0.40
0.41
0.43
0.37
0.39
0.39
0.42

Tests are conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1) method, using specimens taken longitudinal to the
rolling direction and annealed to develop full magnetic properties.
95.5
Thickness
mm (in.)
0.23(0.0091)
0.27(0.0106)
0.30(0.0118)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm2)
Yield Point
(N/mm2)
Elongation
(%)
381
361
345
424
415
412
356
337
330
383
367
358
18
18
20
42
42
45

2. L

Hardness
Hv1
Lamination
Factor
(%)
178
182
184
97.0
98.0
99.0
23PH085
23PH090
23PH095
23PH100
Thickness
Tolerance
mm (in.)
Grade
Specification
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Grade
Width mm (in.)
PHD-Core
Magnetic domain refined steel is the product that has been specially treated with laser scribing to lower the core loss about 30% from
that of CGO steel. Energy efficiency is highered and magnetostriction is lowered, resulting in low noise of this domain refined steel.
It is used for iron core of both large and othersize power transformers that have not been heat treated.
Standard Size
Product
PHD-Core
Width mm (in.)
Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
23PHD080
23PHD085
0.23(0.0091)
27PHD090
27PHD095
0.27(0.0106)
30PHD095
0.030(0.0118)
Available
Standard
850-1200
(33.46-47.24)
1000
(39.37)
1200
(47.24)
Inside diameter
mm (in.)
508
(20)
Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
Tolerance
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
Width
Tolerance
mm (in.)
Camber
(Length : 2m)
mm (in.)
850 and over

(33.46)
0.23(0.0091)
0.27(0.0106)
0.30(0.0118)
0.03
(0.0012)
0.03(0.0012)
and under
+0.6(0.0236)
0
1.0(0.0394)
and under
from the edge part.
Specification
Grade
Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
23PHD080
23PHD085
0.23(0.0091)
27PHD090
27PHD095
0.27(0.0106)
30PHD095
0.030(0.0118)
Density
(kg/dm3)
7.65

0.80
0.85
0.36
0.39
0.90
0.95
0.41
0.43
0.95
0.43
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density, Min
Min(%)
T (B8)
1.88
1.88
23PHD080
23PHD085
0.23
(0.0091)
94.5
27PHD090
27PHD095
0.27
(0.0106)
95.0
30PHD095
0.30
(0.0118)
95.5
Note : The above test is conducted in accordance with IEC60404-3 (or JIS C 2556-1996), using single sheet tester,without stress
relief annealing.


7.65
48
Core Loss
Watt per kilogram
Watt per pound
W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60 W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60
Magnetic
Flux Density.
T (B8)
0.57 0.77 0.75 1.01 0.26 0.35 0.34 0.46

0.59 0.80 0.78 1.05 0.27 0.36 0.35 0.48
1.91
1.91
0.64 0.87 0.85 1.14 0.29 0.40 0.39 0.52

0.66 0.91 086 1.18 0.30 0.41 0.39 0.54
1.91
1.91
0.68 0.93 0.91 1.23 0.31 0.42 0.41 0.56
1.91

Tests are conducted in accordance with IEC60404-3 (or JIS C 2556-1996) method, using as-sheared specimens in longitudinal to rolling direction, without stress relief annealing.

Thickness
mm (in.)
0.23(0.0091)
0.27(0.0106)
0.30(0.0118)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm2)
Yield Point
(N/mm2)
Elongation
(%)
381
361
345
424
415
412
356
337
330
383
367
358
14
11
12
49
44
49

2. L

Hardness
Hv1
Lamination
Factor
(%)
176
185
183
97.0
98.0
99.0
Resistivity
Thickness Density
m
3
mm (in.) (kg/dm )
(10-8)
Non Grain-Oriented
Electrical Steel
PN-Core
The non-oriented electrical steel features even magnetic properties in the rolling direction and in other directions.
They are widely used for iron core materials of rotating machines ranging from large-size power generators to small-size precision
electric motors. They are also desirable for iron core of small-size power transformers.
Standard Size
Product
Grade
35PN210
35PN230
35PN250
35PN270
35PN300
Available
Standard
Inside diameter
mm (in.)
0.35
(0.0138)
50PN250
50PN270
50PN290
50PN310
50PN350
0.50
(0.0197)
65PN290
65PN310
65PN350
0.65
(0.0256)
35PN360
35PN440
0.35
(0.0138)
50PN400
50PN470
50PN600
50PN700
50PN800
50PN1000
50PN1300
0.50
(0.0197)
65PN400
65PN470
65PN600
65PN700
65PN800
65PN1000
65PN1300
0.65
(0.0256)
950~1200
(37.40-47.24)
1000
(39.37)
1100
(43.31)
1200
(47.24)
508
(20)
950~1250
(37.40-49.21)
Grade
50PN250
50PN270
50PN290
50PN310
50PN350
50PN400
50PN470
50PN600
50PN700
50PN800
50PN1000
50PN1300
65PN290
65PN310
65PN350
65PN400
65PN470
65PN600
65PN700
65PN800
65PN1000
65PN1300
0.50
(0.0197)
7.60
7.60
7.60
7.65
7.65
7.65
7.70
7.75
7.80
7.85
7.85
7.85
2.50
2.70
2.90
3.10
3.50
4.00
4.70
6.00
7.00
8.00
10.00
13.00
1.14
1.23
1.32
1.41
1.59
1.82
2.13
2.72
3.18
3.63
4.54
5.90
1.62
1.62
1.62
1.62
1.62
1.63
1.64
1.66
1.70
1.70
1.70
1.70
96.0
0.65
(0.0256)
7.60
7.65
7.65
7.65
7.70
7.75
7.80
7.85
7.85
7.85
2.90
3.10
3.50
4.00
4.70
6.00
7.00
8.00
10.00
13.00
1.32
1.41
1.59
1.82
2.13
2.72
3.18
3.63
4.54
5.90
1.62
1.62
1.62
1.63
1.64
1.66
1.70
1.70
1.70
1.70
97.0
Specification
35PN210
35PN230
35PN250
35PN270
35PN300
35PN360
35PN440
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density.Min
Min(%)
T (B50)
Density
(kg/dm3)
Note : The above test is conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1), using as-sheared specimens taken one half
longitudinal and one half transverse to the rolling direction.


Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Density
(kg/dm3)
0.35
(0.0138)
7.60
7.60
7.60
7.65
7.65
7.65
7.70

2.10
2.30
2.50
2.70
3.00
3.60
4.40
0.95
1.04
1.14
1.23
1.36
1.63
2.00
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density, Min
Min(%)
T (B50)
1.62
1.62
1.62
1.62
1.62
1.63
1.65
95.0
Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
Tolerance
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
Width
Tolerance
mm (in.)
1000(39.37)
and under
0.35(0.0138)
0.50(0.0197)
0.65(0.0256)
0.035(0.00138)
0.040(0.00158)
0.052(0.00205)
0.02(0.0008) and under

0.03(0.0012) and under
0.04(0.0016) and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
1000(39.37)
over
0.35(0.0138)
0.50(0.0197)
0.65(0.0256)
0.035(0.00138)
0.040(0.00158)
0.052(0.00205)
0.03(0.0012) and under

0.04(0.0016) and under
0.04(0.0016) and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
Camber
(Length : 2m)
mm (in.)
1.0(0.0394)
and under
from the edge part.
PN-Core
(Coil)
Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Grade
50PN250
50PN270
50PN290
50PN310
50PN350
50PN400
50PN470
50PN600
50PN700
50PN800
50PN1000
50PN1300
65PN400
65PN470
65PN600
65PN700
65PN800
65PN1000
65PN1300
Resistivity
Thickness Density
m
mm (in.) (kg/dm3)
(10-8)
Core Loss
Watt per kilogram
Watt per pound
W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60 W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60
Magnetic
Flux Density.(T)
B25 B50
Grade
0.35
(0.0138)
7.60
7.60
7.60
7.65
7.65
7.65
7.70
59
59
55
52
45
45
42
0.84
0.89
0.96
1.02
1.08
1.25
1.39
2.04
2.10
2.25
2.40
2.53
2.80
3.08
1.03
1.07
1.17
1.28
1.38
1.55
1.73
2.53
2.60
2.85
3.00
3.18
3.45
3.82
0.38
0.40
0.43
0.46
0.49
0.57
0.63
0.93
0.95
1.02
1.09
1.15
1.27
1.40
0.47
0.49
0.53
0.58
0.63
0.70
0.79
0.17
0.18
0.20
0.21
0.22
0.26
0.29
1.56
1.57
1.57
1.58
1.59
1.59
1.62
1.65
1.66
1.66
1.67
1.69
1.69
1.71
35PN210
35PN230
35PN250
35PN270
35PN300
35PN360
35PN440
0.50
(0.0197)
7.60
7.60
7.60
7.65
7.65
7.65
7.70
7.75
7.80
7.85
7.85
7.85
59
59
56
53
50
45
42
34
30
17
17
17
1.00
1.05
1.09
1.21
1.30
1.41
1.64
1.98
2.62
2.93
3.20
3.75
2.37
2.50
2.60
2.70
2.93
3.18
3.55
4.40
5.55
6.26
6.80
7.56
1.31
1.35
1.45
1.55
1.63
1.82
2.06
2.49
3.30
3.63
4.10
4.75
3.08
3.22
3.35
3.46
3.74
4.01
4.56
5.63
7.03
7.94
8.62
9.54
0.45
0.48
0.50
0.55
0.59
0.64
0.74
0.90
1.19
1.33
1.45
1.70
1.08
1.14
1.18
1.23
1.33
1.44
1.61
2.00
2.52
2.84
3.09
3.43
0.59
0.61
0.65
0.70
0.74
0.83
0.94
1.13
1.50
1.65
1.86
2.16
1.40
1.46
1.52
1.57
1.70
1.82
2.07
2.56
3.19
3.60
3.91
4.33
1.57
1.57
1.58
1.59
1.60
1.61
1.61
1.62
1.64
1.66
1.67
1.67
1.67
1.67
1.67
1.68
1.69
1.70
1.70
1.71
1.72
1.74
1.75
1.75
50PN250
50PN270
50PN290
50PN310
50PN350
50PN400
50PN470
50PN600
50PN700
50PN800
50PN1000
50PN1300
0.65
(0.0256)
7.65
7.70
7.75
7.80
7.85
7.85
7.85
45
42
34
30
17
17
17
1.63
1.91
2.27
3.02
3.38
3.64
4.32
3.70
4.16
5.14
6.47
7.28
7.86
8.79
2.23
2.59
3.09
4.06
4.56
5.00
5.83
4.85
5.45
6.68
8.33
9.39
10.14
11.29
0.74
0.87
1.03
1.37
1.53
1.65
1.96
1.68
1.89
2.33
2.94
3.30
3.57
4.00
1.01
1.18
1.40
1.84
2.07
2.27
2.65
2.20
2.47
3.03
3.78
4.26
4.60
5.13
1.62
1.62
1.63
1.65
1.67
1.68
1.68
1.70
1.70
1.72
1.73
1.75
1.75
1.75
65PN400
65PN470
65PN600
65PN700
65PN800
65PN1000
65PN1300

Tests are conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1) method, using as-sheared specimens taken one half
Thickness
mm (in.)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm2)
Yield Point
(N/mm2)
Elongation
(%)
Hardness
Hv1
Lamination
Factor
(%)
0.35
(0.0138)
538
535
522
467
456
450
405
547
545
539
485
469
470
415
415
393
370
347
336
350
273
427
403
385
361
351
366
285
18
19
19
21
21
23
27
19
20
21
23
23
25
29
220
216
214
190
188
170
150
97.5
0.50
(0.0197)
550
535
510
483
470
465
415
395
385
375
370
350
570
550
530
505
489
482
420
405
395
385
380
360
413
406
370
355
344
352
265
260
270
270
265
250
426
460
386
361
354
365
275
270
280
280
275
260
20
22
23
25
25
27
34
37
38
39
40
42
22
23
25
28
28
30
36
39
39
40
41
43
223
205
195
189
189
183
143
130
120
115
113
105
98.0
0.65
(0.0256)
499
480
420
395
375
370
350
490
490
430
405
385
380
360
320
300
295
275
270
265
260
340
315
305
285
280
275
270
24
28
30
35
41
43
45
26
29
31
37
43
45
4
170
160
150
118
113
110
110
98.0

2. L

3. Specimens with C-6A coating are used for lamination factor test.
35PN210
35PN230
35PN250
35PN270
35PN300
35PN360
35PN440
PNM-Core
The non-oriented electrical steel features even magnetic properties in the rolling direction and in other directions. It is utilized as steel
material for magnetic switches and improved in wear resistance and residual magnetism.
Standard Size
Product
PNM-Core
(Coil)

Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
65PNM540
0.65
(0.0256)
70PNM500
0.70
(0.0276)
Width mm (in.)
Available
Standard
950~1200
(37.40-47.24)
1000
(39.37)
1100
(43.31)
1200
(47.24)
Inside diameter
mm (in.)
508
(20)
Grade
Resistivity
Thickness Density
m
mm (in.) (kg/dm3)
(10-8)
Magnetic Flux
Density(T)
Core Loss
Watt per kilogram
Watt per pound
W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60 W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60
B25 B50
65PNM540
0.65
(0.0256)
7.70
42
1.80 3.72 2.27 4.81 0.82 1.69 1.03 2.18 1.65 1.73
70PNM500
0.70
(0.0276)
7.65
44
1.72 3.63 2.18 4.78 0.78 1.65 0.99 2.17 1.61 1.70

Specification
Thickness
mm (in.)
Density
(kg/dm3)
65PNM540
0.65
(0.0256)
7.70
70PNM500
0.70
(0.0276)
7.65

5.40
5.00
2.45
2.63
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density, Min
Min(%)
T (B50)
1.66
1.65
97.0
97.0



Width mm (in.)
1000(39.37)
and under
1000(39.37)
over
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
Tolerance
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
Width
Tolerance
mm (in.)
0.65(0.0256)
0.052(0.00205)
0.70(0.0276)
0.056(0.00221)
0.04(0.0016)
and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
0.65(0.0256)
0.052(0.00205)
0.70(0.0276)
0.056(0.00221)
0.04(0.0016)
and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
Camber
(Length : 2m)
mm (in.)
1.0(0.0394)
and under
from the edge part.
Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm2)
Yield Point
(N/mm2)
Elongation
(%)
452
300
315
32
33
65PNM540
0.65
(0.0256)
437
70PNM500
0.70
(0.0276)
495
Hardness
Hv1
Lamination
Factor
(%)
155
98.0
503
356

2. L

371
37
39
173
Grade
PNF-Core
PNF-Core features good magnetic properties in high frequency where eddy current loss extremely increase.
Standard Size
Product
Grade
Grade
20PNF1500
PNF-Core
(Coil)
Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Available
Standard
950~1200
(37.40-47.24)
1000
(39.37)
1100
(43.31)
0.20
(0.0080)
30PNF1600
0.30
(0.0118)
35PNF1800
0.35
(0.0138)
Inside diameter
mm (in.)
508
(20)
Thick- Density
ness
(kg/
mm (in.) dm3)
0.20
7.65
(0.0080)
0.30
7.60
30PNF1600
(0.0118)
0.35
7.60
35PNF1800
(0.0138)
20PNF1500
Core Loss
Resistivity
Watt per kilogram
Watt per pound
m
-8
(10 ) W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60 W10/400 W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60 W10/400
B25
B50
50
1.24
2.71
1.53
3.28
12.8
1.23
0.69
1.49
5.76
1.55
1.65
59
0.93
2.16
1.17
2.72
14.8 0.422 0.98
0.53
1.23
6.71
1.56
1.66
59
0.97
2.19
1.20
2.73
16.9
0.54
1.24
7.67
1.56
1.66
0.44
0.99

W10/400 indicates the core loss at the frequency of 400 Hz, magnetic flux density of 1.0T.

Tests are conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1) method,
Grade
Specification
Thickness
mm (in.)
Core Loss , Max (W10/400)
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density, Min
Min(%)
T (B50)
Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
Density
(kg/dm3)
20PNF1500
0.20
(0.0080)
7.65
15.0
6.80
1.62
93.0
30PNF1600
0.30
(0.0118)
7.60
16.0
7.26
1.62
94.5
35PNF1800
0.35
(0.0138)
7.60
18.0
8.17
1.62
95.0
20PNF1500
30PNF1600
35PNF1800
0.20
(0.0080)
0.30
(0.0118)
0.35
(0.0138)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm2)
Yield Point
(N/mm2)
Elongation
(%)
Hardness
Hv1
Lamination
Factor
(%)
471
490
363
381
16
19
195
97.0
416
426
535
545
18
19
223
97.5
423
432
542
551
19
20
224
97.5

2. L

Comparison of Core Loss with Frequency
Note : The above test is conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1), using as-sheared specimens one half longitudinal and one half transverse to the rolling direction.

W10/400 indicates the core loss at the frequency of 400 Hz and magnetic flux density of 1.0T.

B50 indicates magnetic flux density at 5000A/m

Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
Tolerance
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
Width
Tolerance
mm (in.)
1000(39.37)
and under
0.20 (0.0080)
0.30 (0.0118)
0.35 (0.0138)
0.020(0.0008)
0.030(0.0012)
0.035(0.0014)
0.02(0.0008)
and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
1000(39.37)
over
0.20 (0.0080)
0.30 (0.0118)
0.35 (0.0138)
0.020(0.0008)
0.030(0.0012)
0.035(0.0014)
0.03(0.0012)
and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
Camber
(Length : 2m)
mm (in.)
1.0(0.0394)
and under
from the edge part.
PNF Steel has 30% better W10/400 compared to 35PN210
Motor of
Premium
Slim
Spindle
motor of
ODD
0.56
Magnetic Flux
Density(T)
PNA-Core
PNA-Core features lower core loss, high induction after SRA and good punchability.
Standard Size
Product
Grade
Grade
Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Available
Standard
950~1200
(37.40-47.24)
1000
(39.37)
1100
(43.31)
1200
(47.24)
50PNA300
PNA-Core
(Coil)
50PNA350
0.50
(0.0197)
50PNA450
Inside diameter
mm (in.)
50PNA300
50PNA350
508
(20)
Resistivity
Thickness Density
m
mm (in.) (kg/dm3)
(10-8)
0.50
(0.0197)
50PNA450
Magnetic Flux
Density(T)
Core Loss
Watt per kilogram
Watt per pound
W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60 W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60
B25 B50
7.75
37
1.29 2.70 1.72 3.71 0.59 1.35 0.78 1.68 1.66 1.73
7.75
33
1.36 3.05 1.83 3.91 0.62 1.38 0.83 1.77 1.67 1.74
7.80
25
1.73 3.89 2.22 5.11 0.79 1.77 1.01 2.32 1.63 1.72

Tests were conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1) method, after stress relief annealing.

(Annealing condition : 750 (1380) 2hrs. under neutral at mosphere.)

Specification
Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
50PNA300
50PNA350
0.50
(0.0197)
50PNA450
Density
(kg/dm3)

7.75
3.0
1.36
1.70
96.0
7.75
3.5
1.59
1.70
96.0
7.80
4.5
2.13
1.70
96.0
Note : The above test is conducted in accordance with IEC60404-2 (or JIS C 2550-1), using specimens one half longitudinal and one
half transverse to the rolling direction. Core loss and magnetic flux density are measured after stress relief annealing.

(Annealing condition : 7502hrs, under non-oxidation atmosphere)

W15/50 indicates the core loss at the frequency of 50 Hz and magnetic flux density of 1.5T.

50PNA300
50PNA350
50PNA450
0.50
(0.0197)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm2)
Yield Point
(N/mm2)
Elongation
(%)
Hardness
Hv1
402
415
260
269
37
39
141
382
401
268
278
36
38
124
380
381
269
270
39
39
117
Lamination
Factor
(%)
98.0

2. L

Magnetic Property and Puncturbility Comparison (PNA-Core VS PN-Core)

Width mm (in.)
1000(39.37)
and under
1000(39.37)
over
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
Tolerance
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
Width
Tolerance
mm (in.)
0.5(0.0197)
0.040
(0.00158)
0.03(0.0012)
and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
0.5(0.0197)
0.040
(0.00158)
0.04(0.0016)
and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
Camber
(Length : 2m)
mm (in.)
Through higher induction and punchability, PNA-core features higher efficiency of products and longer life of dies.
1.0(0.0394)
and under
from the edge part.
[High Efficient Refridgerator

Compressor Motor]
[High Efficient Aircon

Compressor Motor]
Grade
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density, Min
Min(%)
T (B50)
Thickness
mm (in.)
PNS-Core
PNS-Core features lower core loss, high induction and good punchability with lower hardness
Standard Size
Product
PNS-Core
(Coil)
Grade
35PNS250
Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
0.35
(0.0138)
Available
Standard
1000
(39.37)
1050
(41.34)
1100
(43.31)
950~1200
(37.40-47.24)
Inside diameter
mm (in.)
508
(20)
Grade
35PNS250
Resistivity
Thickness Density
m
mm (in.) (kg/dm3)
(10-8)
0.35
(0.0138)
7.60
56
Magnetic Flux
Density(T)
Core Loss
Watt per kilogram
Watt per pound
W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60 W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60
B25 B50
0.98 2.25 1.22 2.83 0.45 1.02 0.55 1.29 1.57 1.66

Specification
Grade
Thickness
mm (in.)
35PNS250
0.35
(0.0138)
Density
(kg/dm3)

7.60
2.5
1.14
Magnetic Flux
Lamination Factor,
Density, Min
Min(%)
T (B50)
1.63
95.0



Width mm (in.)
Thickness
mm (in.)
Thickness
Tolerance
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
Width
Tolerance
mm (in.)
1000(39.37)
and under
0.35
(0.0138)
0.035
(0.00138)
0.02(0.0008)
and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
1000(39.37)
over
0.35
(0.0138)
0.035
(0.00138)
0.03(0.0012)
and under
+1.5(0.0591)
0
Camber
(Length : 2m)
mm (in.)
1.0(0.0394)
and under
from the edge part.
Grade
35PNS250
Thickness
mm (in.)
0.35
(0.0138)
Tensile Strength
(N/mm2)
Yield Point
(N/mm2)
Elongation
(%)
442
445
330
332
23
25

2. L

Hardness
Hv1
Lamination
Factor
(%)
186
98.0
Surface Insulation
Stress Relief Annelaing
Types and Features of Surface Insulation

GO
NO
EcoGeneral friendly
0A
Stress relief annealing is a process that is carried out to acquire desired magnetic properties of electrical steel sheets
by relieving stress generated in the process of shearing and punching at a proper temperature for a certain period of
time.
GS
General
C-6A
C-9A
Notice
Eco-friendly
NS
NM
NT
Applied Spec
GO
NO
Composition
Inorganic Inorganic
Inorganic Inorganic Inorganic Inorganic Inorganic

+organic +organic +organic +organic +organic
Annealing Temperature
If the annealing temperature is too low, it is difficult to acquire adequate magnetic properties and if the temperature is too high, it may
erode surface insulation and degrade insulation properties.
The optimum annealing temperature for grain-oriented electrical steel is 780 to 840 and 750 to 800 for non-oriented electrical steel for improved magnetic properties.
Annealing Time
Thickness (um)
Annealing time means the in-furnace time of materials at the highest temperature during the annealing process. During this time, the
materials in the furnace should be evenly heated. The annealing time varies depending upon amount of materials or type of furnace.
Generally, the annealing time is between 1.5 to 2.5 hours.
Before
SRA
15
After
SRA
15
15
0.1
0.5
3.0
5.0
95.0
95.0
98.0
98.0
98.0
98.0
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
SRA Not
recog- Acceptnized
ed
15524hrs. in Air
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
SRA Not
recog- Acceptnized
ed
7502hrs.
in DX rich gas
Not
Weathering (powdering) recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
65, 95% humidity,

72hrs.
Resistivity
(cm2/sheet)
Lamination Factor (%)
Heat resistance
flaking after SRA
Adhesion
(mm )
15
0.5
5.0
3.0
5.0
100
ASTM A 717
SRA condition :
7502hrs. in DX rich
SRA Not
gas
Accepted
97.0
1.0MPa 0.05 in
Pressure (JIS C 2550)
Before SRA
(Mandrel bend
tester)
30
30
10
10
10
10
20
ISO 1519
After
SRA(Cross cut
tester)
5B
5B
5B
5B
5B
ASTM D3359B
[0B (poor) ~ 5B
(excellent)] After SRA
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
Not
recognized
excellent normal
good
normal
Change of
Resistance surface
to
refrigerants Change of
weight
Weldability
R-134a/Freol @15C =
65g/100g
(130, 21days,0.45
filter paper)
Current : 100~150A
Not
Ar 99% flow : 10~20L/min
allowed
Speed : 0.25~0.50mpm
Note : 1) Please designate surface insulation according to usage. Regarding coating properties, please contact us.

2) The coating thickness and the resistivity is typical value, not guaranteed
Heating and Cooling Speed

Abrupt heating and cooling must be avoided to prevent any deformation of the iron core. Slow cooling must be applied until it
reaches 300~350, after that and cooling is permitted.
Furnace Atmosphere
Furnace atmosphere should be controlled to minimize carburization or oxidization which can diminish magnetic properties.
Therefore a pure nitrogen atmosphere is ideal and the dew point of gas should be maintained as low as possible, below 0 is
adequate.
The oil used in shearing and punching should be removed completely. Otherwise both sides of piled-up core will be damaged during
the annealing process, deteriorating the work capacity.
1.5~2.0 1.5~2.0 0.5~1.0 1.2~1.8 0.5~1.0 1.2~1.8 5.0~7.0
Relation Among Weight, Outside

Diameter And Width of Coil
Reference for rust
Condensed Water on steel surface Graph according to Humidity and Temperature
Water is condensed on the steel surface in certain temperature and humidity in store place and steel is likely to getrusty.
Ex) In a place of 25, humidity 80%, water is condensed when temp decrease to 22.
Note : Inner diameter is 20inch (508mm)
Major International
Standards
The product standards are subject to change.
Please be sure to confirm the recent standards when making orders or to consult our associates.
Non-Oriented Electrical Steel
Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel

POSCO
JIS C 2553
ASTM
EN10107
(2006)
(2000)
(1999)
(1995)
W/kg
W/kg
W/kg
W/kg
17/50
17/50
17/60
17/50
23PHD085 0.85
23R085 0.85
23Q054 1.19
0.23
23PH090 0.90
(0.0091)
Thickness
mm (inch)
POSCO
Thickness
mm (inch)
W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60 W10/50 W15/50 W10/60 W15/60

(2000)
(1999)
(1995)
W/kg
W/kg
W/kg
W/kg
15/50
15/50
15/60
15/50
35PN210 2.10
35A210 2.10
23P090 0.90
35PN230 2.30
35A230 2.30
23PH095 0.95
23P095 0.95
35PN250 2.50
35A250 2.50
36F145 3.20
M235-35A 2.35
23PH100 1.00
23P100 1.00
35PN270 2.70
35A270 2.70
36F155 3.42
M250-35A 2.50
35PN300 3.00
35A300 3.00
36F175 3.86
M270-35A 2.70
35PN360 3.60
35A360 3.60
36F205 4.52
M300-35A 3.00
35PN440 4.40
35A440 4.40
27PHD090 0.90
23P060 1.32
M100-23P 1.00
0.35
(0.0138)
27R090 0.90
27PH095 0.95
0.27
27PH100 1.00
27P100 1.00
(0.0106)
27PH110 1.10
27P110 1.10
27PG120 1.20
27G120 1.20
27PG130 1.30
27G130 1.30
M103-27P 1.03
27H074 1.63
30PH100 1.00
30PH105 1.05
50A230 2.30
27P066 1.46
M130-27S 1.30
M105-30P 1.05
30P105 1.05
0.30
30P110 1.10
M111-30P 1.11
(0.0118)
30P120 1.20
M117-30P 1.17
30PG130 1.30
30G130 1.30
30PG140 1.40
30G140 1.40
0.35
35PG145 1.45
35G145 1.45
(0.0138)
35PG155 1.55
35G155 1.55
30H083 1.83
35H094 2.07
Note : The core loss of POSCO products is the maximum guarantee value at 1.7T and 50Hz
M140-30S 1.40
M150-35S 1.50
0.50
(0.0197)
50PN250 2.50
50A250 2.50
50PN270 2.70
50A270 2.70
50PN290 2.90
50A290 2.90
50PN310 3.10
50A310 3.10
50PN350 3.50
50A350 3.50
50PN400 4.00
50A400 4.00
50PN470 4.70
50A470 4.70
50PN600 6.00
50A600 6.00
50PN700 7.00
50A700 7.00
50PN800 8.00
50A800 8.00
50PN1000 10.00
50A1000 10.00
50PN1300 13.00
50A1300 13.00
M250-50A 2.50
47F165 3.64
47F180 3.97
47F200 4.41
47F210 4.63
47F240 5.29
47F400 8.82
47F450 9.92
Note : The core loss of POSCO products is the maximum guarantee value at 1.5T and 50Hz.
M270-50A 2.70
M290-50A 2.90
M310-50A 3.10
M350-50A 3.50
M400-50A 4.00
M470-50A 4.70
M600-50A 6.00
M700-50A 7.00
M800-50A 8.30
M1000-50A 10.00
(2006)
Magnetic Flux
Core Loss
Density.Min(T)
JIS C 2552
ASTM
EN10106
Watt per kilogram
Watt per pound
Unit Conversion Tables,

The International System of Units(SI)
Packaging/Marking
PACKAGING / MARKING
Magnetizing force
Oersted
A/m
1 Oersted
7.96 x 10
1 Ampere per Meter

(A/m)
1.256 x 10
1 Ampere per Inch

(A/in)
4.95 x 10-1
A/in
Standard packing for export sales
2.02
-2
Standard packing for domestic sales
2.54 x 10
3.94 x 10
-2
10 Side Protective Block

(Steel + Hard board)
1 Packaging Paper
6 Seal Pad
8 Inner Protective Block

2 Outer ring
7 Connector
3 Inner ring
4 Horizontal band
9 Outer Protective Block

Tesla
WB/m2
line/in2
1 Gauss(G)
10-4
10-4
6.45
1 Tesla(T)
104
6.45 x 104
1 Weber per Square

Meter(Wb/m2)
104
6.45 x 104
MARKING
Domestic
1.55 x 10-5
1.55 x 10-5
Core Loss
W/kg
W/lb
1 Watt Per
Kilogram(W/kg)
4.54x10-1
1 Watt Per
Pound(W/lb)
2.204
Export
4 Horizontal

band
Gauss
5 Vertical band
2 Outer ring
Magnetic flux density
1.55 x 10-1
6 Seal Pad
7 Connector
3 Inner ring
5 Vertical band
1 Line per Square

Inch(Line/in2)
1 Packaging Paper
(OPP Anti-Rust pater)
Global Network
Global Network
Seeking customer trust and success through customer-centric marketing vision
Advancing customer success through the POSCO EVI program
Facing the ever-growing competition at home and abroad, POSCO has set up a new customer-centric marketing vision of Your Trust and Success, Our Tomorrow.
The POSCO EVI (Early Vendor Involvement) program is designed to help POSCO achieve customer success by predicting the future market environment faster than customers
The vision embraces POSCOs firm commitment to become customers most favored business partner based on core values of being customer-centric, having a global
and developing and proposing customized technology and products in advance. Under the initiative, we participate in customers product design stage and onward to provide
mind, developing creative flexibility, and maintaining a professional mindset. Building on the core values, we offer a global one-stop service and customized values
customized products, propose solutions in advance to create customer value that fits market needs and industry trends, and generate new business together with customers.
triggered by our insight, and put customers at the center of our business process innovation. In order to achieve this vision, we have not only designed execution
With the program being applied to all industry segments, we aim to walk side by side with our customers not just as a material supplier but as a business partner.
guidelines at the company level, but all the executives and employees have also individually and collectively pledged their commitment towards its successful realization.
Based on thoroughly customer-centric marketing visions,

POSCO will think and act from the customers point of view, to gain customer trust and
contribute to customer success.

POSCO Catalogue - Electrical Steel - 2013

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Headquarters

Achieving Success with Customers

Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel 14

Non Grain-Oriented Electrical Steel 20

Relation Among Weight,

Major International Standards 36

Unit Conversion Tables,

02 Reliable Quality Control

03 Diversified Product Lines

Manufacturing process (Non grain-oriented electrical steel)

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 11

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 10

Small motor &

Medium & small

PNM500 PNA300 PNS250

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 13

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 12

Dimension & Shape Tolerance

850 and over

Typical Electrical and Magnetic Properties

Note : For non-standard sizes, please contact us

Core Loss, Max (W17/50)

Watt per pound

W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60 W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60

0.76 1.05 1.01 1.37 0.35 0.48 0.46 0.62

0.98 1.37 1.29 1.80 0.44 0.62 0.59 0.82

Note : Above values are not guaranteed.

Typical Mechanical Property and Lamination Factor

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 15

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 14

Magnetic properties and lamination factors

Dimension & Shape Tolerance

850 and over

Core Loss, Max (W17/50)

W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60 W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60

0.70 0.93 0.92 1.23 0.32 0.42 0.42 0.55

0.74 0.99 0.98 1.29 0.34 0.45 0.44 0.59

Watt per pound

Note : Above values are not guaranteed.

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 17

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 16

Magnetic properties and lamination factors

Typical Electrical and Magnetic Properties

Note : For non-standard sizes, please contact us

Dimension & Shape Tolerance

850 and over

Note : For non-standard sizes, please contact us

Typical Electrical and Magnetic Properties

Core Loss, Max (W17/50)

Watt per pound

W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60 W15/50 W17/50 W15/60 W17/60

0.57 0.77 0.75 1.01 0.26 0.35 0.34 0.46

0.64 0.87 0.85 1.14 0.29 0.40 0.39 0.52

0.68 0.93 0.91 1.23 0.31 0.42 0.41 0.56

Note : Above values are not guaranteed.

Typical Mechanical Property and Lamination Factor

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 19

POSCO Electrical Steel _ 18