Conveyor Truss Connections Calcs
Conveyor Truss Connections Calcs
Conveyor Truss Connections Calcs
0
1.1
CONNEC
CTIONS
Fiixed Joint B
Baseplate a
and Ancho
or Bolts
From Spacegass we
e have the ffollowing rea
actions enve
elope:
MEMBER FO
ORCES AND MOM
MENTS (kN,kN
Nm)
------------------------- (*=Max
ximum, #=Minimum)
Envelope = Load Cases
s 100-499
an
nd Members 36
62,2198
an
nd All Sectio
ons
Memb
oad
Lo
Ca
ase
2198
362
362
2198
2198
362
2198
362
362
2198
2198
362
1
119
1
130
1
111
1
110
2
233
2
200
2
248
2
210
2
200
2
233
1
110
1
111
Axia
al
Forc
ce
Y-Axi
is
Shea
ar
253.42
24*
-30.51
14#
76.01
12
251.17
77
144.07
76
59.81
16
57.86
64
54.08
88
59.81
16
144.07
76
251.17
77
76.01
12
-0.12
21
-39.51
13
94.46
64*
-95.07
79#
-13.66
61
-13.53
37
-0.43
32
0.11
12
-13.53
37
-13.66
61
-95.07
79
94.46
64
Z-Axis
Shear
-1.569
-43.547
-1.548
1.042
98.118*
-101.055#
-84.557
-87.054
-101.055
98.118
1.042
-1.548
s
X-Axis
Torsion
n
-0.009
9
-0.036
6
-0.099
9
0.023
3
-0.103
3
-0.132
2
0.102
2*
-0.137
7#
-0.132
2
-0.103
3
0.023
3
-0.099
9
The base
e plate veriffication is un
ndertaken using Limcon
n.
Y-Axis
s
Moment
t
3.150
0
0.001
1
3.092
2
-2.072
2
-196.282
2
202.140
0
169.142
2
174.134
4
202.140
0*
-196.282
2#
-2.072
2
3.092
2
Z-Axis
Moment
0.287
-0.004
-188.923
190.271
27.291
27.013
0.925
-0.278
27.013
27.291
190.271*
*
-188.923#
#
LIMCON V3.60
22-NOV-12
20:22:20
Connecti
ion: FJ_to_C
Conc_2
Ty
ype: Base Pl
late
1: Pinn
ned base pla
ate
Count
try: Austral
lia
Uni
its: SI metr
ric
Design co
ode: AS 4100
0
Column: Mark=COL S
Section=150U
UC37.2
Gr
rade=300
D =
162 mm
Root rad. =
9 m
mm
fyf =
B =
154 mm
Area =
fyw =
4730
Tf =
12 mm
Zx = 274000
fu =
Tw =
8 mm
Sx = 310000
.Section
n shear capa
acity . . . . .
226.7 kN
Cl.5.11.2(
(a)
.Section
n tension ca
apacity . . . . 1298.5 kN
.Section
n compressio
on capacity . . 1277.1 kN
AS4100 6.2
2.1
Base plat
te:
350x300x
x20
Gr./fy/
/fu=250/250/
/410MPa
Welds:
8 FW/480
0MPa/SP all around colu
umn.
Bolts:
4 x M30 4.6/S/N anc
chor bolts.
Bolt hol
le dia. . . . . . . . . .
3
36 mm
No. bolt
t rows = 2
No. bolt
t cols. = 2
Spacing of outer bo
olts, sg = 2
200 in XX d
direction.
Spacing of outer bo
olts, sp = 2
250 in YY d
direction.
Embedmen
nt length = 600, no hoo
ok.
300 MPa
320 MPa
440 MPa
ACTIONS
. . . .
. . . .
. . . .
FOR
. .
. .
. .
V*y
0
0
CASE NO.
. . . . .
. . . . .
. . . . .
M*x
0.0
0.0
M*y
0.0
0.0
1
-216.0 kN
0.0 kN
0.0 kN
LF
2.28
8.04
Util.
44% <-- Critical
12%
(comp.)
Capacity ratio
Design action
Design capacity
Reference
COMPRESSION ANALYSIS
CHECK 1 - Bearing on Concrete:
Base plate area, A1 . . . . . . . 1.0500E+05 mm2
Geometrically similar area, A2 . 2.7794E+05 mm2
Concrete confinement ratio . . .
1.63
ASI DG7 p.29
Design bearing stress . . . . . .
35.1 MPa
Concrete foundation capacity, Nc . . . . . 3690.0
Pass ASI DG7 p.29
CHECK 2 - Steel Base Plate Bending:
For I section...
Modified Thornton plate capacity, Ns . .
Pass ASI DG7 p.32
Min. thickness, tmin . . . . . .
15 mm
SCM13 p.14-6
CHECK 3 - Weld at Column Base:
Total weld length . . . . . . . .
808 mm
491.5
P*c
216.0
17.1
P*c
216.0
2.28
NOTE: X and Y shear forces are resisted only by weld elements aligned in the
same direction as the shear force.
Column weld capacity . . . . . . . . . . .
1.303 v*res = 0.273 4.77
Pass
CRITICAL LOAD CASE . . . .
CRITICAL LIMIT STATE . . .
UTILIZATION RATIO . . . .
CAPACITY RATIO, .Ru/S* .
1
Modified Thornton plate capacity, Ns
44%
2.275
Pass
For the case of anchor bolts all the load combinations must be checked as shear
tension interaction governs the design.
Shear TensionInteractionDiagram
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
Shear,Vf*
0.6
AnchorBoltsCapacityInteraction
Curve
0.5
0.4
Shear&TensionforcesonAnchor
Bolts
0.3
Linear(AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve)
0.2
0.1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
Tension,Ntf*
0.7
0.8
0.9
AnchorBoltsCheckforF4
df=
M30
Ntf=
152.7
kN
V*1=
nf=
V*/nf
Shearperfastener
Vfn=
103
kN
T*1=
T*/nf
Tensionperfastener
Numberoffasteners
Node
Load
Case
XAxis
Force
YAxis
Force
ZAxis
Force
V*
kN
T*
kN
V*/Vfn
T*/Ntf
Interaction
Cond
1
1
232
243
100.44
100.44
13.21
13.21
12.79
12.79
101.25
101.25
13.21
13.21
0.25
0.25
0.02
0.02
0.27
0.27
OK
OK
Therefore the standard baseplate for the truss fixed joint to concrete has adequate
strength, and M30 anchor bolts satisfy the shear tension interaction limit stated in
the design criteria.
1.2
Trestle TR1 & TR2 Type PCT7 Base Plate and Anchor Bolts
From Spacegass we have the following reactions envelope:
NODE REACTIONS (kN,kNm)
-------------- (*=Maximum, #=Minimum)
Envelope = Load Cases 100-499
and Nodes 151,155,163,165
Node
Load
Case
155
163
155
151
163
165
155
151
163
165
163
163
110
130
130
130
131
130
178
107
106
108
111
106
X-Axis
Force
7.327*
-1.266#
2.215
-0.089
0.630
1.587
2.123
2.767
0.355
3.683
0.455
0.355
Y-Axis
Force
602.339
-267.979
897.998*
-504.238#
327.524
586.690
410.965
231.890
99.620
426.624
101.810
99.620
Z-Axis
Force
-65.997
-27.677
-129.412
-58.001
134.767*
-134.394#
-32.981
72.903
87.263
-88.508
99.798
87.263
X-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Y-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
0.000
0.000
Z-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
Base Plate
Weld
Anchor Bolts
Concrete Pier
t fc 9.5mm
fyi 250MPa
fuw 480MPa
fu 400MPa
fc 40MPa
d o 323.9mm
d i 430mm
fyb 240MPa
dp 750mm
tw 6mm
b i 430mm
n b 4
t i 32mm
d 36mm
Sg 320mm
Design Loads
Nc 898KN
ULS Compression
Nt 504KN
ULS Tension
d o
2
2
82397.1 mm
A1 b i d i 184900 mm
2
A2
dp
0.4 m
A2
A1
Nc min A1 0.85 fc
a1
a2
0.85 fc
di 0.8 do
2
bi 0.8do
2
5830.5 kN
Nc
2
19010.6 mm
A2 2 fc
Nc
AH max
A1 2 fc
Ao
85.4 mm
85.4 mm
am max a1 a2 85.4 mm
a3
do
do 4
AH
19.9 mm
A1
2 am
0.9 fyi t i
AH
2 a3
2917.9 kN
chk
chk "OK"
"OK" if Ndes.c Nc
"FAIL" otherwise
b t
Sg 2 d c1
2
64.3 mm
b e 2 b t d 164.6 mm
2
1 b e t i fyi n b
Ns
589.7 kN
4
bt
Lw d o 1017.6 mm
kr
1 if Lw 1.7m
1.1 0.06
Lw
1000mm
if 1.7m Lw 8m
Table 9.7.3.10(2)
AS4100
0.62 otherwise
vw 0.8 0.6 fuw
tw
2
0.978
kN
mm
Nw kr vw Lw 994.7 kN
2
As 817 mm
chk1
chk1 "OK"
"OK" if Ndes.t Nt
"FAIL" otherwise
For the case of anchor bolts all the load combinations must be checked as shear
tension interaction governs the design.
Shear TensionInteractionDiagram
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
Shear,Vf*
0.6
AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve
0.5
0.4
Shear&Tensionforceson
AnchorBolts
0.3
Linear(AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve)
0.2
0.1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
Tension,Ntf*
The maximum interaction values and respective load combinations are shown in the
following table:
AnchorBoltsCheckforTR1&TR2(F5&F5A)
df=
M36
Ntf=
219.9
kN
V*1=
V*/nf
Shearperfastener
Vfn=
150.6
kN
T*1=
T*/nf
Tensionperfastener
nf=
Numberoffasteners
Node
Load
Case
XAxis
Force
YAxis
Force
ZAxis
Force
V*
kN
T*
kN
V*/Vfn
T*/Ntf
Interaction
Cond
151
155
163
165
130
159
158
159
0.1
0.2
0.7
0.7
504.2
452.1
234.5
230.1
58.0
80.0
60.4
59.8
58.0
80.0
60.4
59.8
504.2
452.1
234.5
230.1
0.10
0.13
0.10
0.10
0.57
0.51
0.27
0.26
0.67
0.65
0.37
0.36
OK
OK
OK
OK
Therefore the standard baseplate for trestle TR1 has adequate strength, and M36
anchor bolts satisfy the shear tension interaction limit stated in the design criteria.
1.3
Load
Case
2068
2068
2068
2069
2069
2068
2068
2068
2068
2068
2068
2069
208
209
130
130
131
130
179
112
129
411
148
133
X-Axis
Force
5.891*
-6.065#
-0.235
0.120
-0.200
-0.235
-0.741
-0.274
-4.323
-2.586
3.063
-1.776
Y-Axis
Force
520.160
512.774
1203.417*
-739.808#
928.055
1203.417
414.772
556.260
368.565
216.414
269.685
145.360
Z-Axis
Force
-54.892
-54.312
-153.452
-87.611
149.682*
-153.452#
-31.598
-56.945
-32.573
-15.466
-21.914
37.043
X-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Y-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
0.000
0.000
Z-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
Base Plate
Weld
Anchor Bolts
Concrete Pier
t fc 9.5mm
fyi 250MPa
fuw 480MPa
fu 400MPa
fc 40MPa
d o 355.6mm
d i 450mm
fyb 240MPa
dp 900mm
tw 10mm
b i 450mm
n b 4
t i 40mm
d 42mm
Sg 340mm
Design Loads
Nc 1203.4KN
ULS Compression
Nt 739.8KN
ULS Tension
d o
2
2
99314.7 mm
A1 b i d i 202500 mm
2
A2
dp
0.6 m
A2
A1
Nc min A1 0.85 fc
a1
a2
0.85 fc
di 0.8 do
2
bi 0.8do
2
7322.0 kN
Nc
2
25070.8 mm
f
A2
c
Nc
AH max
A1 2 fc
Ao
82.8 mm
82.8 mm
am max a1 a2 82.8 mm
a3
do
do 4
AH
24.1 mm
A1
2 am
0.9 fyi t i
AH
2 a3
5321.8 kN
chk
chk "OK"
"OK" if Ndes.c Nc
"FAIL" otherwise
b t
Sg 2 d c1
2
62.6 mm
b e 2 b t d 167.2 mm
2
1 b e t i fyi n b
Ns
961.5 kN
4
bt
Lw d o 1117.2 mm
kr
1 if Lw 1.7m
1.1 0.06
Lw
1000mm
if 1.7m Lw 8m
Table 9.7.3.10(2)
AS4100
0.62 otherwise
vw 0.8 0.6 fuw
tw
2
1.629
kN
mm
Nw kr vw Lw 1820 kN
2
As 1121 mm
chk1
chk1 "OK"
"OK" if Ndes.t Nt
"FAIL" otherwise
For the case of anchor bolts all the load combinations must be checked as shear
tension interaction governs the design.
Shear TensionInteractionDiagram
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
Shear,Vf*
0.6
AnchorBoltsCapacityInteraction
Curve
0.5
0.4
Shear&TensionforcesonAnchor
Bolts
0.3
Linear(AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve)
0.2
0.1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
Tension,Ntf*
The maximum interaction values and respective load combinations are shown in the
following table:
AnchorBoltsCheckforTR3(F7)
df=
M42
Ntf=
299.3
kN
V*1=
V*/nf
Shearperfastener
Vfn=
214.7
kN
T*1=
T*/nf
Tensionperfastener
nf=
Numberoffasteners
Node
Load
Case
XAxis
Force
YAxis
Force
ZAxis
Force
V*
kN
T*
kN
V*/Vfn
T*/Ntf
Interaction
Cond
2068
2069
159
158
0.0
0.0
725.8
731.3
108.7
109.1
108.7
109.1
725.8
731.3
0.13
0.13
0.61
0.61
0.73
0.74
OK
OK
Therefore the standard baseplate for trestle TR3 has adequate strength, and M36
anchor bolts satisfies the shear tension interaction limit stated in the design criteria.
1.4
Load
Case
2080
2084
2080
2084
2084
2080
2080
2080
2080
2084
2080
2084
256
232
130
130
131
130
213
124
126
130
201
161
X-Axis
Force
9.189*
-6.655#
1.891
-2.208
0.441
1.891
-1.665
0.798
1.451
-2.208
6.867
8.516
Y-Axis
Force
-356.627
218.010
1308.358*
-833.870#
957.415
1308.358
86.872
610.410
687.114
-833.870
220.933
-226.604
Z-Axis
Force
53.369
49.890
-161.935
-90.629
152.132*
-161.935#
12.780
-58.723
-69.155
-90.629
-10.992
-33.541
X-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Y-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
0.000
0.000
Z-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
Load
Case
2076
2076
2076
2076
2076
2076
2076
2076
2076
2076
2076
2076
201
202
201
202
210
211
205
121
178
131
203
200
X-Axis
Force
367.246*
-375.171#
367.246
-375.171
-374.634
366.680
-111.584
49.543
-48.678
0.235
367.200
-375.133
Y-Axis
Force
687.111
-681.419
687.111*
-681.419#
-680.466
686.063
-201.482
95.800
-85.268
4.798
687.023
-681.351
Z-Axis
Force
-0.222
0.703
-0.222
0.703
0.785*
-0.740#
0.357
-0.085
0.093
-0.010
-0.665
0.260
X-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
Y-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
0.000
0.000
Z-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000*
0.000#
Base Plate
Weld
Anchor Bolts
Concrete Pier
t fc 9.5mm
fyi 250MPa
fuw 480MPa
fu 400MPa
fc 40MPa
d o 406.4mm
d i 510mm
fyb 240MPa
dp 900mm
tw 10mm
b i 510mm
n b 4
t i 40mm
d 42mm
Sg 380mm
Design Loads
Nc 1308.4KN
ULS Compression
Nt 833.9KN
ULS Tension
d o
2
2
129717.1 mm
A1 b i d i 260100 mm
2
A2
dp
0.6 m
A2
A1
Nc min A1 0.85 fc
a1
a2
0.85 fc
di 0.8 do
2
bi 0.8do
2
8298.3 kN
Nc
2
28961.5 mm
A2 2 fc
Nc
AH max
A1 2 fc
Ao
92.4 mm
92.4 mm
am max a1 a2 92.4 mm
a3
do
do 4
AH
24.1 mm
A1
2 am
0.9 fyi t i
AH
2 a3
5478.9 kN
chk
chk "OK"
"OK" if Ndes.c Nc
"FAIL" otherwise
b t
Sg 2 d c1
2
65.5 mm
b e 2 b t d 173 mm
2
1 b e t i fyi n b
Ns
950.8 kN
4
bt
Lw d o 1276.7 mm
kr
1 if Lw 1.7m
1.1 0.06
Lw
1000mm
if 1.7m Lw 8m
Table 9.7.3.10(2)
AS4100
0.62 otherwise
vw 0.8 0.6 fuw
tw
2
1.629
kN
mm
Nw kr vw Lw 2080 kN
2
As 1121 mm
chk1
chk1 "OK"
"OK" if Ndes.t Nt
"FAIL" otherwise
Base Plate
Weld
Anchor Bolts
Concrete Pier
t fc 9.5mm
fyi 250MPa
fuw 480MPa
fu 400MPa
fc 40MPa
d o 355.6mm
d i 610mm
fyb 240MPa
dp 900mm
tw 8mm
b i 610mm
n b 4
t i 40mm
d 42mm
Sg 440mm
Design Loads
Nc 687.1KN
ULS Compression
Nt 681.4KN
ULS Tension
d o
2
2
99314.7 mm
A1 b i d i 372100 mm
2
A2
dp
0.6 m
A2
A1
Nc min A1 0.85 fc
a1
a2
0.85 fc
di 0.8 do
2
bi 0.8do
2
9925.4 kN
Nc
2
15077.1 mm
f
A2
c
Nc
AH max
A1 2 fc
Ao
162.8 mm
162.8 mm
am max a1 a2 162.8 mm
a3
do
do 4
AH
14.1 mm
A1
2 am
0.9 fyi t i
AH
2 a3
2528.3 kN
chk
chk "OK"
"OK" if Ndes.c Nc
"FAIL" otherwise
b t
Sg 2 d c1
2
133.3 mm
b e 2 b t d 308.7 mm
2
1 b e t i fyi n b
Ns
833.4 kN
4
bt
Lw d o 1117.2 mm
kr
1 if Lw 1.7m
1.1 0.06
Lw
1000mm
if 1.7m Lw 8m
Table 9.7.3.10(2)
AS4100
0.62 otherwise
vw 0.8 0.6 fuw
tw
2
1.303
kN
mm
Nw kr vw Lw 1456 kN
2
As 1121 mm
chk1
chk1 "OK"
"OK" if Ndes.t Nt
"FAIL" otherwise
Shear TensionInteractionDiagram
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
Shear,Vf*
0.6
AnchorBoltsCapacityInteraction
Curve
0.5
0.4
Shear&TensionforcesonAnchor
Bolts
0.3
Linear(AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve)
0.2
0.1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
Tension,Ntf*
The maximum interaction values and respective load combinations are shown in the
following table:
AnchorBoltsCheckforTR4(F6)
df=
M42
Ntf=
299.3
kN
V*1=
V*/nf
Shearperfastener
Vfn=
214.7
kN
T*1=
T*/nf
Tensionperfastener
nf=
Numberoffasteners
Node
Load
Case
XAxis
Force
YAxis
Force
ZAxis
Force
V*
kN
T*
kN
V*/Vfn
T*/Ntf
Interaction
Cond
2080
2084
159
130
1.0
2.208
773.5
833.87
110.3
90.629
110.3
90.7
773.5
833.9
0.13
0.11
0.65
0.70
0.77
0.80
OK
OK
Shear TensionInteractionDiagram
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
Shear,Vf*
0.6
AnchorBoltsCapacityInteraction
Curve
0.5
0.4
Shear&TensionforcesonAnchor
Bolts
0.3
Linear(AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve)
0.2
0.1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
Tension,Ntf*
The maximum interaction values and respective load combinations are shown in the
following table:
AnchorBoltsCheckforTR4(F6)
df=
M42
Ntf=
299.3
kN
V*1=
V*/nf
Shearperfastener
Vfn=
214.7
kN
T*1=
T*/nf
Tensionperfastener
nf=
Numberoffasteners
Node
Load
Case
XAxis
Force
YAxis
Force
ZAxis
Force
V*
kN
T*
kN
V*/Vfn
T*/Ntf
Interaction
Cond
2076
0
202
0
375.171
0
681.419
0
0.703
0
375.2
0.0
681.4
0.0
0.44
0.00
0.57
0.00
1.01
0.00
Accepted
OK
Although there is a slight over utilisation ratio of 1%, it is accepted due to the constraint
imposed in the design criteria to reduce the tension capacity of the anchor bolts
compared to the tabulated values in Table T9.2 of Design Capacity Tables for
Structural Steel
Calculating the bolt capacities according to Design Capacity Tables for Structural
Steel, we have:
The bolting category is 4.6/S.
The minimum tensile strength is 400 MPa.
The minimum yield strength is 240 MPa.
M42
Ntf=
358.7
kN
V*1=
V*/nf
Shearperfastener
Vfn=
214.7
kN
T*1=
T*/nf
Tensionperfastener
nf=
Numberoffasteners
Node
Load
Case
XAxis
Force
YAxis
Force
ZAxis
Force
V*
kN
T*
kN
V*/Vfn
T*/Ntf
Interaction
Cond
2076
0
202
0
375.171
0
681.419
0
0.703
0
375.2
0.0
681.4
0.0
0.44
0.00
0.47
0.00
0.91
0.00
OK
OK
BP 40 50 8
Backstay:
BSBP 40 50 8
1.5
250
2 - 26 HOLES
FOR M24 BOLTS
Figure 1.1 : Continuous Truss System End Frame Base Plate to Trestle Detail
Load
Case
2566
1836
2567
772
2879
1836
772
1836
2567
772
2567
772
110
130
208
209
131
130
256
208
208
248
208
211
Axial
Force
401.829*
-144.517#
203.641
36.132
127.026
-144.516
55.514
-28.119
203.641
35.163
203.641
48.071
Y-Axis
Shear
-74.455
134.832
183.373*
-178.180#
47.193
134.832
-112.444
119.728
183.373
112.386
183.373
-151.699
Z-Axis
Shear
21.031
-84.866
22.081
-6.625
81.785*
-84.866#
21.179
-6.284
22.081
-34.847
22.081
13.395
X-Axis
Torsion
-0.567
-0.689
1.395
1.485
-0.090
-0.689
1.679*
-2.000#
1.395
-1.670
1.395
1.567
Y-Axis
Moment
Z-Axis
Moment
0.317
0.321
2.487
2.470
0.058
0.404
2.387
2.478
2.507*
-2.438#
2.507
2.474
-0.019
0.075
0.387
-0.407
-0.079
-0.066
-0.572
0.460
0.601
0.584
0.601*
-0.593#
250
=
115
12 PL STIFFENERS
BOTH SIDES
44
The ULS axial tension force at the base plate is Nt* = 144.5 kN.
The head frame leg section is 150UC37.2, with respective section depth of 162 mm.
The base plate geometry is (depth x width x thick) 350 x 180 x 20 mm.
The anchor bolts pitch is 250 mm.
The flexible length in flexure of the base plate is 0.5 x (250 - 162) = 44 mm.
The associated bending moment in the base plate assuming reverse curvature is M*=
(144.5/2) x 44/2 = 1590 kNmm.
The base plate moment capacity is Mbp = 0.9 x 300 x 88 x 20^2 / 4 / 1000 = 2376
kNmm.
The utilisation ratio is UR = 1590/2376 = 0.67 < 1.0 OK.
The head stock section is 400WC181, with flange width of 400 mm, flange & web
thickness of 20 mm.
As there is a stiffener present, two way bending action occurs.
The flexible length in flexure of the head stock flange transverse direction is 125 - 0.5
x 20 = 115 mm.
The critical bending occurs in the beam headstock direction. The proportion of the
load to be supported in the flange/stiffener intersection is 1- (44 /115) = 0.62.
The associated bending moment in the flange is M*=0.62 x (144.5/2) x 44 = 1971
kNmm.
As the flange and base plate have the same thickness Mflg = 2376 kNmm.
The utilisation ratio is UR = 1971 / 2376 = 0.83 < 1.00 OK.
Therefore the standard base plate & head stock beam flange are OK.
bb
b bf
12 PL STIFFENERS
BOTH SIDES
Buckling parameter a is 2100 x (79.9 - 13.5) / (79.9 - 15.3 x 79.9 + 2050) = 19.34.
Buckling parameter b is 0.5.
Buckling parameter is 79.9 + 19.34 x 0.5 = 89.6.
Buckling parameter is MAX (0.00326 x (89.6 - 13.5); 0.0) = 0.25.
Buckling parameter is [(89.6 / 90) + 1 + 0.25] / [2 x (89.6 / 90)] = 1.13
The slenderness reduction factor c is:
MIN( 1.13 x { 1 - [ 1 - ( 90 / ( 1.13 x 89.6 ) ) ] } ; 1.0 ) = 0.612.
The design buckling capacity is 0.9 x 0.612 x 1 x 575.0 x 12 x 300 / 1E3 = 356.9 kN.
OK.
The weld to web is 6 CFW SP.
The weld capacity per unit length is vw = 0.978 kN/mm.
The stiffener is to be welded to both sides.
The weld length is then 350 - 2 x 20 = 310 mm.
The total weld capacity is 2 x 310 x 0.978 = 606.4 kN. OK.
For the anchor bolts, all the load combinations must be verified as a shear-tension
interaction must be considered.
Shear TensionInteractionDiagram
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
Shear,Vf*
0.6
0.5
AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve
0.4
Series2
0.3
Linear(AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve)
0.2
0.1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
0.8
0.9
Tension,Ntf*
1.6
Slliding Jointts
According to vendor drawing n
no PW-4980
0-2-2, the ssliding beariing capacitiies are as
follows;
From Sp
pace Gass we obtain the maxim
mum forces of the two
o sliding join
nts in the
conveyorr.
Vertical(Do
own)
Member Node
557
2959
LC
119
Nc*(kN)
02.0
30
Nmaax
360
0.0
UR
0.84
Status
Pass
plift)
Vertical(Up
Member Node
2961
578
LC
130
Nt*(kN)
1
18.5
Nmaax
110
0.0
UR
0.17
Status
Pass
Lateral
Member
2959
LC
131
V z*(kN)
7.4
77
V maax
150
0.0
UR
0.52
Status
Pass
Node
557
Therefore
e the sliding
g bearing ca
apacities are
e adequate.
For the M24
M Gr. 4.6
6 anchor bolts attached
d to the stru
ucture, each
h sliding join
nt must be
analysed
d for each load
l
combination as this bolt gro
oups is sub
bjected to a torsional
moment induced by the lateral shear
s
in the
e displaced position of tthe end fram
me leg.
Figure
e 1.2 : Sliding joint bolt group arran
ngement.
Lo
oad
Caase
130
Node
578
Axial
Force
18.5
YAxxis
She
ear
0.0
0
ZAxis XAxis
X
M*
Shear Trransl'n kNmm
3.7
277.0
75.3
V xb
kN
19.7
V yb
kN
0.4
All the re
emaining loa
ad combinattions are inccluded in the next graph.
V tpb
kN
19.7
Nt*
k
kN
18.5
UR
Status
0.35
Pass
Shear TensionInteractionDiagram
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
Shear,Vf*
0.6
AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve
0.5
0.4
Shear&Tensionforceson
AnchorBolts
0.3
Linear(AnchorBoltsCapacity
InteractionCurve)
0.2
0.1
0
0
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.4
0.5
0.6
0.7
Tension,Ntf*
0.8
0.9
1.7
En
nd Frame Vertical Dia
agonal Brac
ce Diagona
al Connectiion
1.8
Load
Case
44
198
424
136
2150
78
2092
78
2152
78
134
198
319
378
309
308
129
128
129
156
105
128
128
309
Axial
Force
163.853*
-32.875#
13.117
24.401
82.326
100.123
46.315
26.768
95.057
100.123
51.714
-22.923
Y-Axis
Shear
0.184
-10.580
14.889*
-11.022#
-4.179
7.501
-2.042
5.681
3.223
7.501
9.708
-9.760
Z-Axis
Shear
0.685
-2.039
-2.721
0.403
7.156*
-9.062#
6.990
-7.526
-5.262
-9.062
-7.481
-2.752
X-Axis
Torsion
-0.009
0.000
-0.009
0.001
0.084
-0.078
0.088*
-0.079#
-0.013
-0.078
-0.074
-0.010
Y-Axis
Moment
Z-Axis
Moment
0.000
0.853
1.086
-0.333
0.000
-4.790
0.000
0.000
4.950*
-4.790#
-3.825
1.086
0.000
-5.844
-5.954
2.369
0.000
3.726
0.000
0.000
-2.941
3.726
4.817*
-5.954#
1.9
Load
Case
534
680
739
735
814
2574
2831
2404
814
568
1624
735
319
130
379
378
311
378
129
128
311
128
131
379
Axial
Force
273.405*
-44.416#
6.168
-41.144
108.257
-0.055
152.585
148.332
108.097
164.348
76.048
-40.852
Y-Axis
Shear
Z-Axis
Shear
4.596
-0.131
19.908*
-14.946#
-11.321
2.472
-6.607
7.853
-11.340
12.122
-8.169
-14.009
1.396
4.896
-1.861
-0.834
14.715*
-16.863#
9.726
-7.655
14.715
-12.175
0.424
-1.745
X-Axis
Torsion
-0.010
0.012
-0.007
0.008
-0.004
-0.007
0.300*
-0.264#
-0.004
-0.173
0.036
-0.007
Y-Axis
Moment
Z-Axis
Moment
0.000
1.752
0.740
1.016
0.000
6.745
0.000
0.000
8.044*
-6.450#
-0.742
0.739
0.000
-0.055
-7.911
0.513
0.000
-0.988
0.000
0.000
-5.887
5.000
8.101*
-7.911#
Load
Case
494
494
494
494
494
494
494
494
494
494
494
494
310
159
159
130
202
249
249
202
249
202
130
130
Axial
Force
338.294*
-30.331#
-30.004
293.541
187.419
66.546
66.546
187.419
66.546
187.419
293.541
293.104
Y-Axis
Shear
-79.245
40.118
40.118*
-90.459#
-28.011
-19.947
-19.947
-28.011
-19.947
-28.011
-90.459
-90.459
Z-Axis
Shear
X-Axis
Torsion
2.832
4.234
4.234
0.773
8.781*
-3.185#
-3.185
8.781
-3.185
8.781
0.773
0.773
-0.004
-0.015
-0.015
-0.001
-0.031
0.013
0.013*
-0.031#
0.013
-0.031
-0.001
-0.001
Y-Axis
Moment
-1.179
-0.001
-4.290
0.046
-8.135
3.300
3.300
-8.135
3.300*
-8.135#
0.046
0.003
Z-Axis
Moment
41.033
23.400
-16.437
43.973
11.860
12.061
12.061
11.860
12.061
11.860
43.973*
-53.022#
Beam
MEMBER FORCES AND MOMENTS (kN,kNm)
------------------------- (*=Maximum, #=Minimum)
Envelope = All Load Cases
and Members 973
and All Sections
Memb
Load
Case
973
973
973
973
973
973
973
973
973
973
973
973
130
159
159
130
130
131
183
310
256
200
130
130
Axial
Force
92.224*
-41.078#
-41.078
92.224
92.224
-1.192
-4.396
80.860
6.351
42.430
92.224
92.224
Y-Axis
Shear
-37.538
22.199
22.199*
-38.364#
-37.538
11.516
5.842
-26.395
3.757
-15.076
-37.538
-38.364
Z-Axis
Shear
0.304
-0.175
-0.175
0.304
0.304*
-0.195#
0.001
0.077
-0.046
0.070
0.304
0.304
X-Axis
Torsion
-0.003
0.001
0.001
-0.003
-0.003
-0.001
0.002*
-0.003#
0.000
-0.001
-0.003
-0.003
Y-Axis
Moment
-0.439
0.106
0.106
-0.045
-0.439
-0.070
-0.242
-0.241
0.217*
-0.605#
-0.439
-0.045
Z-Axis
Moment
36.028
-20.590
-20.590
-32.671
36.028
-9.210
-3.875
26.404
-3.219
16.402
36.028*
-32.671#
LI
IMCON V3.60
04
4-OCT-12
6:23:19
16
Connection:
:
Type:
:
Country:
:
Units:
:
D
Design code:
:
EF_MC
Welded Bea
am/Column
Australia
SI metric
AS 4100
Grade=
B
Beam 1: Mar
rk=B1 Secti
ion=150UC37.2
=300
D =
162 mm
Ro
oot rad. =
9 mm
fyf
B =
Area =
4730
fyw
154 mm
Tf =
Zx = 274000
fu
12 mm
Tw =
Sx = 310000
8 mm
.Section mo
83.7 k
oment capaci
ity . . . .
kN.m
AS
S4100 5.2.3
.Section sh
hear capacit
ty . . . . .
226.7 k
kN
l.5.11.2(a)
Cl
.Section te
ension capac
city . . . . 1298.5 k
kN
.Section co
ompression c
capacity . . 1277.1 k
kN
AS
S4100 6.2.1
Angle
e= 0.00
300 MPa
=
320 MPa
=
440 MPa
=
C
Column: Mar
rk=C1 Secti
ion=150UC37.2
Grade=
=300
fyf =
D =
162 mm
Ro
oot rad. =
9 mm
fyw =
B =
Area =
4730
154 mm
fu =
Tf =
Zx = 274000
12 mm
Tw =
Sx = 310000
8 mm
.Section mo
83.7 k
oment capaci
ity . . . .
kN.m
AS
S4100 5.2.3
hear capacit
ty . . . . .
226.7 k
kN
.Section sh
Cl
l.5.11.2(a)
.Section co
ompression c
capacity . . 1277.1 k
kN
AS
S4100 6.2.1
Column term
minates...
Top flange
e to end of column . .
6 m
mm
300 MPa
320 MPa
440 MPa
Welds:
FPBW/480MPa/SP flanges.
6 FW/480MPa/SP web.
Stiffeners: Gr./fy/fu=250/260/410MPa
Welds fu=480MPa/
2/70 x10 top, 6 FW 100 at midpoint and across ends.
2/70 x10 btm., 6 FW full length and across ends.
MINIMUM ACTION CHECK
(Minima are based on section capacity, not member capacity.)
Specified minimum design actions:
Bending
0% of Ms (
83.7) =
0.00 kN.m
Shear
0% of Vs ( 226.7) =
0.0 kN
0.0 kN
Tension
0% of Ns ( 1298.5) =
0.0 kN
Compression
0% of Nc ( 1277.1) =
0.0 kN
NOTE: Input design actions are not automatically increased if they are less than
the specified minimum actions. Minimum actions may be set in any load case.
This check warns if any design action is less than the specified minimum
for all load cases.
INPUT DESIGN ACTIONS
Beam 1: Moment, M* .
Shear, V* .
Axial, N* .
Column: Shear, V*c .
Compression,
. .
. .
. .
. .
N*c
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
53.0
38.4
-92.2
-90.5
293.5
kN.m
kN
kN (comp.)
kN
kN
=
=
=
=
306.2t
0.0
0.00
38.4
Nfc
Nwc
=
=
398.4c
0.0
=
=
=
=
288.4t
0.0
4.33
38.4
N*fc =
N*wc =
358.7c
21.9c
=
=
=
=
284.1t
0.0
5.07
38.4
N*fc =
N*wc =
353.1c
23.2c
Reference
Section Bending/Axial:
Flange tension yield capacity . . . . . . .
Manual p.53
Flange tension rupture capacity . . . . . .
Flange compression capacity . . . . . . . .
CHECK 1 - Flange Welds:
Capacity ratio
Design action
Design capacity
478.2
N*ft
284.1
1.68
Pass
596.1
478.2
N*ft
N*fc
=
=
284.1
353.1
2.10
1.35
Pass
Pass
38.4
3.09
Pass
1.400
1.40
Pass
COLUMN-SIDE CHECKS...
CHECK 3 - Unstiffened Column Flange Bending at
NOTE: This capacity is required for checking
Capacity reduced if column terminates within
Tfc . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
12 mm
Top flange to end of column . .
6
Capacity reduced for terminating column.
Unstiffened col. flange capacity, Rft . .
Informative
111.6
115
N*ft
No
306.2
162
Capacity reduced for terminating column.
Unstiffened col. web yield capacity, Rwt .
145.8 N*ft = 306.2
Informative
0.36
Fail
No
0.48
Fail
0.51
Fail
1.06
Pass
1.04
Pass
1.05
Pass
70
V*p
215.7
73
73
Yes
Yes
5.8
Yes
kN
kN
kN
.
327.6
N*ts
194.6
1.68
Pass
mm
.
215.1
N*ts
194.6
1.11
Pass
mm
.
391.0
N*ts
194.6
2.01
Pass
73
70
73
Stiffener thickness . . . . . . .
10.0
5.8
Stiffener side weld . . . . . . .
109
89
Design compression, N*cs . . . .
398.4 kN
Column web yield capacity, Rwy .
201.2 kN
Stiffener section yield...
Stiffener yield capacity . . . .
327.6 kN
Stiffener/web cruciform section yield...
Yield capacity, Rfcy . . . . . . . . . .
528.8 N*cs =
Stiffener/web cruciform section buckling...
Buckling capacity, Rfcb . . . . . . . . .
517.1 N*cs =
Side welds checked for force in excess of unstiffened column web
Weld design force . . . . . . .
197.2 kN
Total side weld length . . . . .
436 mm
Stiffener side weld capacity, Rfcw . . .
426.2 N*cs =
CHECK 17 - Diagonal Shear Stiffeners:
No diagonal shear stiffeners.
CRITICAL LIMIT STATE . . .
UTILIZATION RATIO . . . .
CAPACITY RATIO, .Ru/S* .
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
398.4
1.33
Pass
398.4 1.30
capacity...
Pass
197.2
Pass
2.16
1.11 Ba
ackstay Co
onnection tto Head Sto
ock
From
m Space Gass we have
e the followin
ng envelope
e forces:
MEMBE
ER FORCES AND
D MOMENTS (k
kN,kNm)
------------------------- (*
*=Maximum, #=Minimum)
Envel
lope = All Lo
oad Cases
and Member
rs 3018
and All Se
ections
Memb
b
Load
Case
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
3018
8
129
128
128
102
410
411
319
158
158
319
234
409
Axial
Force
82
20.267*
-82
25.984#
-81
18.308
-3.820
-77
76.615
77
77.811
4.514
3.386
3.386
4.514
-76
69.719
77
77.912
Y
Y-Axis
Shear
Z-Axis
Shear
5.363
1.492
5.654*
-2.342#
4.963
4.675
2.080
1.560
1.560
2.080
4.860
4.676
-0.191
0.346
0.346
0.055
0.533*
-0.347#
0.347
-0.114
-0.114
0.347
0.388
-0.017
X-Axis
Tor
rsion
0.546
0
0
0.188
0
0.188
0
0.281
0
0.377
0
0.496
1
1.739*
-0
0.586#
-0
0.586
1
1.739
0
0.021
0
0.554
Y-Axis
Mo
oment
-1
1.007
0
0.000
-0
0.347
0
0.000
-0
0.695
-0
0.915
-3
3.208
1
1.081
1
1.081*
-3
3.208#
-0
0.039
-1
1.022
Z-A
Axis
Mom
ment
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000
0.
.000*
0.
.000#
171
207
291
30
32 PL
355.6x9.5 C
CHS
Tong
gue plate: 32
2 mm
Cover plates: 20 mm
Whitmores width: 291 mm
Compression effective length: 207 mm
LIMCON V3.60
02-OCT-12
15:47:54
Connection: Backstay
Type: Bracing Cleat
12: Slotted HSS with bolted cover plates
Country: Australia
Units: SI metric
Design code: AS 4100
Brace: Mark=BR Section=355.6X9.5CHS
Grade=C350
D =
356 mm
Area = 1.0300E+04
fy =
T =
10 mm
Zx = 871000
fu =
Sx = 1140000
.Section tension capacity . . . . 3244.5 kN
.Section compression capacity . . 3253.8 kN
AS4100 6.2.1
Angle= 30.00
350 MPa
430 MPa
Attached plate:
511x390x32 Gr./fy/fu=250/250/410MPa
Weld 8 FW/480MPa/SP
Length of weld, Lw . . . . . . .
356 mm
Ratio, Lw/D . . . . . . . . . . .
1.00
End of plate is welded to HSS.
Cover plates:
290x360x20 Gr./fy/fu=250/250/410MPa
Column/Chord: Section=150UC23.4
Grade=300
D =
152 mm
Root rad. =
9 mm
fyf =
B =
152 mm
Area =
2980
fyw =
Tf =
7 mm
Zx = 166000
fu =
Tw =
6 mm
Sx = 184000
.Section tension capacity . . . .
858.2 kN
.Section compression capacity . .
858.2 kN
AS4100 6.2.1
Brace connected to column web.
320 MPa
320 MPa
440 MPa
Cleat:
312x360x32 Gr./fy/fu=250/250/410MPa
Bolts 8 x M20 8.8/S/N in 4 cols. at 70 pitch and 70 gauge.
Bolt hole dia. . . . . . . . . .
22 mm
Weld to support 10 FW/480MPa/SP
WP to end of brace . . . . . . .
327 mm
Whitmore section (not used) . . .
291 mm
Clearances:
Column to brace clearance . . . .
Gusset to brace clearance . . . .
Splice gap . . . . . . . . . . .
59 mm
15 mm
10 mm
BILL OF MATERIALS
Bolts:
16 no. - M20 8.8/S/N x 110 long . . . . . .
9.1 kg
Tension
0% of Ns ( 3244.5) =
0.0 kN
Compression
0% of Nc ( 3253.8) =
0.0 kN
NOTE: Input design actions are not automatically increased if they are less than
the specified minimum actions. Minimum actions may be set in any load case.
This check warns if any design action is less than the specified minimum
for all load cases.
DESIGN CHECK SUMMARY
Case
N*
LF
1
-820c
1.65
2
826t
1.64
Util.
61%
61%
<-- Critical
2
826.0 kN
(tens.)
Capacity ratio
Design action
Design capacity
Reference
Bracing member:
Gross area . . . .
Gross section yield
Net area . . . . .
Effective net area
Net section rupture
AS4100 7.2
. . . . .
capacity
. . . . .
. . . . .
capacity
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
1.0300E+04
. . . . .
1.0300E+04
1.0300E+04
. . . . .
mm2
3244.5
mm2
mm2
3388.2
N*
826.0
3.93
Pass
N*
826.0
4.10
Pass
N'
742.6
2.50
Pass
N*
826.0
1.79
Pass
Bolts:
ASI CHECK NO. 1
Single bolt shear capacity . . .
92.6
AS4100 9.3.2.1
Joint length . . . . . . . . . .
70
Joint length factor . . . . . . .
1.00
AS4100 9.3.2.1
Effective bolt shear capacity . .
92.6
Bolt group shear capacity (double shear)
Attached plate:
Attached plate
AS4100 9.3.2.4
Attached plate
AS4100 9.3.2.4
Attached plate
AS4100 9.3.2.4
Attached plate
AS4100 7.2
Attached plate
AS4100 7.2
Attached plate
kN
mm
kN
. 1482.0
bolt bearing . . . . . . . .
6045.7
N*
826.0
7.32
Pass
. . .
5478.9
N*
826.0
6.63
Pass
3211.8
N*
826.0
3.89
Pass
tension yield
. . . . . . .
2808.0
N*
826.0
3.40
Pass
. . . . . .
3031.1
N*
826.0
3.67
Pass
2173.0
N*
826.0
2.63
Pass
tension rupture
2553.9
4083.4
N'
N'
=
=
742.6
742.6
3.44
5.50
Pass
Pass
.
.
2100.7
2122.4
N'
N'
=
=
742.6
742.6
2.83
2.86
Pass
Pass
3022.1
N'
742.6
4.07
Pass
bolt bearing . . . . . . . . .
7557.1
N*
826.0
9.15
Pass
. . . .
6848.6
N*
826.0
8.29
Pass
4014.7
N*
826.0
4.86
Pass
tension yield
3240.0
N*
826.0
3.92
Pass
. . . . . . .
3412.5
N*
826.0
4.13
Pass
2716.2
N*
826.0
3.29
Pass
. . . . . . .
6045.7
N*
826.0
7.32
Pass
. . . . . . .
5478.9
N*
826.0
6.63
Pass
. . . . . . .
3211.8
N*
826.0
3.89
Pass
. . . . . . .
2592.0
N*
826.0
3.14
Pass
. . . . . . .
2730.0
N*
826.0
3.31
Pass
. . . . . . .
2173.0
N*
826.0
2.63
Pass
1354.5
N*
826.0
1.64
Pass
mm
mm
. . . . . . . .
tension rupture
Simple cleat:
ASI CHECK NO. 2
Cleat bolt bearing . . . . .
AS4100 9.3.2.4
Cleat internal bolt tearing .
AS4100 9.3.2.4
Cleat end bolt tearing . . .
AS4100 9.3.2.4
ASI CHECK NO. 4
Cleat tension yield . . . . .
AS4100 7.2
Cleat tension rupture . . . .
AS4100 7.2
ASI CHECK NO. 3
Cleat block shear capacity .
10 FW/480MPa/SP
Length of weld to support . .
ASI CHECK NO. 5
Support fillet weld capacity
CRITICAL LOAD CASE . . . .
CRITICAL LIMIT STATE . . .
UTILIZATION RATIO . . . .
CAPACITY RATIO, .Ru/S* .
.
.
. .
416 mm
. . . . . . .
2
Support fillet weld capacity
61%
1.640
Pass
400WC144
16 FL FLG e
ext. to suitt
400
0WC144 FL
LG THK