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stion xml file. Feel free to add new questions. Just add a new challenge, and include a "question", the "answer" a

According to ______, all objects radiate energy, no matter what their temperature happens to be.
Stefan Boltzmann Law
Pascals Law
Huygens Principle
Boltzmann Law

Who is called the father of modern science precisely because he initiated the comparison between theory and exper
Plato
Aristotle
Galileo
Socrates

How many million tons of hydrogen are converted into helium every second at the sun?
400 million tons
500 million tons
600 million tons
700 million tons

What is the unit of radiation which takes into account its biological effects?
millirem
millisem
siemens
hertz

What is the expression of the magnitude and direction of the lattice distortion associated with dislocation?
Vector graph
Line vector
Vector Diagram
Burgers Vector

It states that two images are just resoluable when the center of diffraction disk of one is directly over the first minim
Relay criteria
Rayleigh criterion
Radio Criterion
None of the above

What theorem relates the line integral of a vector field around a simple closed curve C is in IR 3 to an integral over surface S for
Stokes Theorem
Gradient Theorem
Vector Theorem
None of the above

Cast Irons that contains 4.3% C is known as ____.

Eutectic cast iron
Eutectiod cast iron
Eutectic cast iron
Eutectiod cast iron

At temperature above ________, iron is liquid form

1395 deg C
910 deg C
1540 deg C
768 deg C

In the Iron-Iron carbide diagram, the alloys containing solid phase with more that 2% carbon are known as ______
steel
Cast iron
alpha-ferrite
graphite

______ is use to nullify the effect harmful effect of sulphur in steel and is added during deoxidation
Magnesium
Sodium

Manganese
Phosphorus

The intermetallic compound iron carbide is called ________

Austenite
Cementite
ferrite
pearlite

Steels which contain less than 0.8%C are known as __________

Hypoeutectiod Steel
Hypereutectiod Steel
Hypereutectic Steel
Hypoeutectic Steel

Cast iron that contains more than 4.3%C is known as ________

Hypoeutectiod Cast Iron
Hypereutectiod Cast Iron
Hypereutectic Cast
Hypoeutectic Cast Iron

_____ raises the elastic limit and ultimate strength of the steel without reducing the ductility
Phosphorus
Sulfur
Manganese
Silicon

____ the combination of operation involving the heating of metal/alloy in solid state an cooling it to obtain the
desired properties
Heat treatment
Normalising
Annealing
Hardening

The transformation product of austenite at low temperature is known as _______

Pearlite
Bainite
Martensite
Cementite

Any steel heated to a particular temperature above the critical temperature results in the formation of ______
Cementite
Austenite
Martensite
Bainite

The principal source of information in the actual process of autenite under non-equilibrium condition as a ______
TTT Diagram
TTC Diagram
TTL Diagram
CCT Diagram

______ involves heating to a predetermined temperature, holding at that temperature and then cooling at a very
slow rate.
Heat treatment
Annealing
Hardening
Normalising

_____ is the process of rapid cooling of steel from the austenitising temperature
Hardening
Annealing
Quenching
Normalising

The purpose of _____ is to refine the grain structure and decrease the residual stress to improve the machinability.
Hardening
Quenching
Annealing
Normalising

To eliminate/reduce residual stresses, steel is subjected to ________ annealing

Recrystallization
Spherodising
Stress relief
Full

The purpose of ____ annealing is to improve ductility, remove internal stress, enhance magnetic and electrical
properties and refine grain structure
Recrystallization
Stress relief
Spherodising
Full

The first stage in the heat removal during quenching is ____

Vapour blanket stage
Vapour transport stage
Liquid cooling stage
Vapour cooling stage

Hardening is always followed by _____ in order relieve the residual stresses an improve the ductility and
toughness of the hardened steel
Heat treatment
Annealing
Tempering
Hardening

___ is the process by which the carbon content of the steel is increased
Carbonitriding

Carburising
Cyaniding
Nitriding

The condition of equilibrium of a body will remain unchanged if a force acting at a given point of the rigid body is
Torque
Transmissibility
Moment
Moment Arm

The law that states, If the resultant force acting on a particle is zero, the particle will remain at rest (if originally
Newtons First Law
Newtons Third Law
Newtons Second Law
Newtons Law of Gravitation

A force of 500 N forms angles of 600, 450, and 1200, respectively with the x, y and z axes. Obtained the scalar component of F.
F = (205 N) i + (345 N) j + (250 N) k
F = (250 N) i + (354 N) j (250 N) k
F = (250 N) i + (354 N) j + (250 N) k
F = (205 N) i + (345 N) j (250 N) k

Which of the following support or connection has two unknowns?

Roller Support
Short Link
Rocker Support
Hinge Support

The unit of spring constant k is

N/m
Nm
N m2
kg m

The stability of equilibrium defined by dV/dA =0 and d2V/dA2 > 0 is called

Stable Equilibrium
Marginally Unstable Equilibrium
Unstable Equilibrium
Neutral Equilibrium

What type of unit is a slug?

Unit of Length
Unit of Force
Unit of Mass
Unit of Time

The phenomenon whereby a force is brought to bear on a moving electron or hole by a magnetic field that is
applied perpendicular to the direction of motion. The force direction is perpendicular to both the magnetic field
and the particle motion directions.
Skin Effect
Tesla Effect
Hall Effect
Weber Effect

The total electrical resistivity of a metal is equal to the sum of temperature-, impurity-, and cold work-dependent
contributions.
Ficks Law
Matthiessens rule
Braggs law
Burgers Rule

The capacity of a material to absorb energy when it is elastically deforme

Frenkel
Ductile
Plastic
Resilience

A single quantum of vibrational or elastic energy.

phonon
Photon
quarks
leptons

The time-dependent permanent deformation that occurs under stress; for most materials it is important only at eleva
Creep
Frenkel defect
Plastic deformation
Point defect

In mechanical vibration, what do you call the maximum displacement of the body from its equilibrium position
Wave
Oscillation
Amplitude
Distance

In Engineering Economy, what do you call the method of repaying a debt, the principal and interest included, usually
Amortization
Depreciation
Annuity
Deflation

Which among the crystal system has the least symmetry due to its unequal unit cell dimensions and angles?
Biclinic
Quadclinic
Monoclinic
Triclinic

In mechanical vibration, what do you call the maximum displacement of the body from its equilibrium position
Wave
Oscillation
Amplitude
Distance

It is a time-dependent elastic behavior of materials.

Anelastic
Inelastic
Plastic
Non-elastic

It is a device used to measure amount of elongation.

Tachometer
Extensometer
Elongonometer
Longatometer

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